山东省德州市某校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟测试一英语试题

2025级高一上学期期末模拟测试一英语试题 2026.1.24 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the man probably want to buy? A.A cake. B.An umbrella. C.Some flowers. 2.When will Tom and Anne get married? A.In June B.In July. C.In August. 3.Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown's? A.It's much bigger. B.It's newly opened. C.It's less crowded. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Fellow workers. C.Salesman and customer. 5.What are the speakers doing? A.Negotiating a deal. B.Discussing a report. C.Planning a campaign 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does Mike decide to do in the New Year? A.Adopt a healthy lifestyle.B.Open another fitness club.C.Help the woman work out. 7.What does the statistic show? A.Competition among gyms is heating up. B.Membership fees for gyms have increased. C.Some gym-goers'enthusiasm is short-lived. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man invite Fenny to do in London? A.Watch a show. B.Go sightseeing. C.Visit a school. 9.Where will Fenny meet Katie? A.At an art museum. B.At a clothes company. C.At an exhibition centre. 第1页/共 10.What does the man think of Katie? A.She's ambitious. B.She's open-minded. C.She's energetic. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What are the speakers talking about regarding smartphone use? A.Data security. B.Phone addiction. C.Environmental risks. 12.Why does the man always keep his phone on? A.He hates missing calls. B.He relies on the alarm. C.He needs the latest news. 13.What does the woman do to her phone every night? A.Tum it off for a while.B.Update the applications. C.Delete unnecessary files. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What does Professor Moore expect the students to do in class? A.Keep silent and listen carefully. B.Take an active part in discussions. C.Make as many notes as possible. 15.Which carries the most weight in the final grade? A.The midterm test. B.The final exam. C.The research paper. 16.What will Professor Moore do next? A.Talk about the textbook.B.Go through a reading list.C.Assign some homework. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To present a guest. B.To sell a book. C.To share a story. 18.What did Melville do in San Francisco? A.He joined a jazz band.B.He started a magazine. C.He taught at a college. 19.When did Melville return to London? A.In1987. B.In1992. C.In1997. 20.What is Melville's book aimed at? A.Recommending a contemporary musician. B.Promoting the study of black dance music. C.Drawing public attention to music education 5页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分50分) 000 a day since July.The challenge of managing waste has become more pressing.In response,the scenic 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） area has introduced an initiative(倡议)：“Trash hunt for gifts..”Here's how it works:Visitors are given 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site.In return,they receive small gifts featuring A Dunhuang's rich cultural heritage. Check out what's coming soon,.and what's in development.Playbill(戏剧演出节目单)will update Inspired by the initiative,I thought,"Isn't this another splendid form of the three Rs principle?"I these listings when new information is made available. still remember going to some scenic spots,especially historical sites where people gather in a small area, THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J.Friedman Theatre and seeing how littering is something we always have to struggle with.Not only does it influence the The play tells a true story m New York.Fifty-six-year-old Warhol's star is falling.Jean is the new cleanliness of a site,but it also threatens the natural environment.Once I saw a family who had just wonder-kid taking the art world by storm.When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new arrived,eagerly filling their trash bags with litter.The children were excited to trade their collected trash exhibition,it soon becomes the talk of the city.The two artists set foot on a shared journey,both artistic for gifts,and their parents proudly explained how their small actions contributed to a cleaner,more and deeply personal,which redraws both their worlds. enjoyable experience for everyone.This interaction created a sense of community and shared purpose ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B.Jacobs Theatre among the visitors. Based on the 2000 film of the same name,the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by The“Trash hunt for gifts”campaign(话动)does more than just cleaning up the area.It turns every Crowe,who earned an Oscar award for penning the original film based on his own teenage experience. visitor into an environmental activist,taking an active part in preserving the beauty of the site.This The coming-of-age story tracks a 15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band concept is also not unique to Dunhuang.Similar initiatives are seen across China:in Jiangxi's Wu-kung Stillwater on tour. Mountain,in Northeast China's Xi'an Lin Tong,all around.These efforts highlight a growing trend() THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymore Theatre where tourists don't just visit-they contribute.As we continue to explore and enjoy these natural The play is the fourth in Wilson's Century Cycle,which digs into the Black experience in every wonders,it's encouraging to see that many are also stepping up to protect them. decade of the 20th century.Set in Pittsburgh's Hill District in 1936,it centers around a brother and a sister 24.Why has the initiative "Trash hunt for gifts"been introduced in Dunhuang's scenic spot? involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors. A To relieve the pressure of cleaning-up. B.To control the number of flooding tourists. KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth Theatre C.To raise the awareness of wildlife protection. D.To promote the development of local Kim is a bright and funny high school girl,who happens to look like a 72-year-old lady.And yet her economy. aging disease may be the least of her problems.Forced to deal with family secrets,and possible crime 25.Why does the author mention a family in the third paragraph? charges,Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side. A.To explain how the initiative works. 21.What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION? B.To show that his thought was wrong at first. A.A romance. B.Asci-fi story. C.A fairy tale. D.A life story. C.To prove that the initiative is really a good idea. 22.Which theatre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues? D.To highlight the good education given to the children. A.Samuel J.Friedman Theatre B.Bernard B.Jacobs Theatre. 26.Which is true according to the text? C.Ethel Barrymore Theatre. D.Booth Theatre. A.Dunhuang is not alone in the campaign "Trash hunt for gifts". 23.What can you see in both ALMOST FAMOUS and KIMBERLY AKIMBO? B.Dunhuang takes the lead in the campaign"Trash hunt for gifts". A.Teenagers'growth experiences. B.Cutting-edge film technology. C.Dunhuang is catching up in the campaign"Trash hunt for gifts". C.Award-winning performances. D.Struggles against crime charges D.Dunhuang teams up with other places in the campaign"Trash hunt for gifts". 及 27.Which is the best title of the text? "Reduce,reuse,recycle",these are the three Rs that waste environmental activists have advocated A.A promising step towards a shared future.B.A new rule on turing tourists into volunteers. ()But how can we realize them?Recently,this idea came to life in China in a smart way at the C Tourists not only visit but also contribute.D.Tourism full of both opportunities and challenges. Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring scenic spot in Dunhuang,Northwest China's Gansu Province. During the tourist season,the scenic spot of Dunhuang has been flooded with visitors-around 20. 第2页/共5页 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效百 C Researchers from the University of York found that children's views changed when they were encouraged to write about the marine(plastic litter surrounding Latin American countries. The story-writing activity took place during COVID-19.A total of 89 children took part in the study. They were asked to think about what kind of litter would be found in the ocean.The children were given a list of items and asked to create a story around them,keeping in mind the plastic pollution problem. Over half of the stories showed the children had some awareness of the harmful effects plastic has on marine life-what would happen if animals ate plastic,got stuck in plastic,or were poisoned by things in plastic.Many of the stories described very terrible results,including injuries,death,environmental impacts as well as how plastics affect the beauty of beaches. Creating stories around litter had an impact on the children as well.The stories showed clear examples that human behavior is the cause of plastic pollution and the importance of individual action. For example,about 77 percent of the stories talked about solutions to plastic littering. "A key part of our project was to examine the children's responses to questionnaires()they completed before and after writing these stories.We found that their knowledge on the topic increased and they became more proactive,as they reported doing more pro-environmental acts afterwards. Children focused more on preventing the problem from worsening than on ways to clean up existing litter," explains Kayleigh Wyles,a scientist from the University of Plymouth. This story-writing activity shows that by viewing plastic items as artifacts(人工制品)，each with its own story,we can draw children's attention to the objects'use and their disposal ()"This project has helped show how we can get that message across to children and hopefully then make a difference,"says John Schofield a professor at York University. 28.What were the children asked to do in the activity? A.Collect plastic rubbish in the ocean. B.Do some research on marine pollution. C.Make up a story about marine plastic waste. D.Observe the plastic items given to them. 29.What did the activity make the researchers realize? A.Plastic had already had a bad impact on children. B.Great attention should be drawn to plastic's effects. C.Children were aware of the impact of plastic on human health D.Children knew something about plastic's threat to marine life. 30.What does the underlined word"proactive"in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Competitive. B.Involved. C.Practical D.Promising. 31.What do John Schofield's words about the activity suggest? A.Such an activity is quite meaningful. B.Plastic items draw the children's attention. C.Children can be easily inspired by the activity.D.Plastic waste should be turned into creative artifacts. D Do you get nervous thinking about geometry,equations (or a coming math test?If your answer is "yes",you are far from alone.Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition 第3页/共 among students around the world.Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades,according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on Feb,15. Math anxiety-a negative emotional reaction to the core subject-causes fear,physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils,according to a University of Cambridge study.In ordinary life,many people experience some degree of discomfort when meeting with a math problem,ranging from mild tension to strong fear. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart.They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers,meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject,such as science,technology or engineering,according to The Guardian. Comfort comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren't destined (to be bad at math. "If a child has math anxiety,don't assume that they're not good at math.They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,"Daniel Ansari,the senior author of the study,told The London Free Press."Students with math anxiety are not cognitively ( disadvantaged.” Also,there are ways to manage your stress related to math.If you're feeling stressed before a math exam,it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins."It's about making sure you're interpreting your feelings correctly,"Sian Beilock,a cognitive scientist in the US told the BBC."Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms,that does not necessarily mean you will fail.” A little math anxiety could be taken as a positive challenge to overcome.Just like many people get stage fright before delivering a speech,this nervous energy can help to motivate,according to Ian Lyons, a psychologist at Georgetown University in the US. 32.Why does the author begin the passage with a question? A.To expect answers from the readers. B.To introduce the topic“math anxiety'” C.To identify problems with math learning. D.To emphasize the difficulty of a math test. 33.What does the author focus on in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A.Analyzing causes. B.Proving examples. C.Explaining influences. D.Drawing comparisons. 34.What message do Daniel Ansari's words convey in Paragraph 4? A.Math anxiety is what leads to students'failure. B.Math anxiety is what nearly everyone will face. C.Math anxiety doesn't necessarily mean poor math. D.Math anxiety doesn't necessarily allow improvement space. 35.How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article? A.Learn to understand your feelings. B.Turn to cognitive experts for help. C.Take all nervous energy as a challenge. D.Practice more before taking math exams. 5页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二节七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Show Respect Whether you're talking to your best friend or a stranger,respecting them shows that you're kind and considerate.Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life. Listen to others. Practice active listening to show you respect others.36 Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation.Even if you disagree,try to consider the point of view before responding. Confirm(肯定)people's opinions. When you're talking to someone,confirm their opinions in your own words.You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they've worked.You could say something like, "What you just said was really cool.37"Or,"I can tell you've worked super hard to get your business off the ground." Apologize when you're in the wrong. It shows a great deal of maturity(成熟).If you mess up,a simple“T'm sorry'”goes a long way.Try not to make excuses for yourself.38For example,if you forgot a deadline,you could say,"I'm really sorry.I'll be setting reminders so this doesn't happen again." 39 Stick to your word.If you commit (to an event or make plans with someone,come through on your end of the deal.Being reliable shows respect for people's time.Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time.40 It can be tough at first,but it's better to be honest. A.Do what you say you'll do. B.Just say no if you can't commit. C.Wait to talk instead of merely listening. D.I can tell you've thought a lot about this topic. E.Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking. F.Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes. G.It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第4页/生 Colleen Knull,18,unexpectedly became a key lifesaver when a wildfire broke out at Jasper National Park in the middle of a night in July 2024.She was working her summer job at the park hotel when the evacuation (order was 41.Seeing rising smoke on the mountainside,she 42took action. Colleen knocked on guest room doors to tell guests about the fire and provided 43 to escape. The park is a popular44 for hikers(徒步旅行者).Therefore,.as the fire_45,she went on with her search into the forest.Fortunately,she46to meet 16 sleeping hikers not knowing the danger.Facing the thick smoke,she thought of the horse tracks (left by transporting the trees on horseback.She guided the hikers to 47the tracks and reached the safety area.Thanks to her quick 48 and guidance,each hiker escaped without injury. People praised Colleen as a(n)49leader."It was really risky to get us out of the fire with ash falling continuously,"said Rebecca Tocher,a hiker in the group.However,Colleen thought it wasn't a big deal.She said she just knew how to help them out of the 50.Besides her summer job,Colleen 51 as a volunteer firefighter.It was her firefighter training that 52 her a lot during this search and rescue. The event 53 Colleen to be a firefighter in the future so she could continue to help others in need.Her action is a great example of 54 and wisdom.During the event,she 55 her skills to save others,and also discovered a future job perfectly fit for her. 41.A.issued B.updated C.observed D.repeated 42.A.regularly B.frequently C.occasionally D.immediately 43.A.choices B.opportunities C.instructions D.descriptions 44.A.symbol B.spot C.sign D.system 45.A.died B.carved C.spread D.weakened 46.A.happened B.planned C.remembered D.attempted 47.A.record B.study C.leave D.follow 48.A.reflection B.response C.solution D.schedule 49.A.energetic B.confident C.generous D.amazing 50.A.attack B.change C.emergency D.mistake 51.A.grew B.served C.explored D.graduated 52.A.benefited B.attracted C.challenged D.improved 53.A.required B.caused C.needed D.inspired 54.A.bravery B.deyotion C.honesty D.patience 55.A.focused on B.insisted on C.took advantage of D.gave way to 共5页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 读后续写（共25分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the“Ar”concept,,“AI self--study rooms”are gaining great._56_(popular)in China I didn't expect parenting a teenager to be so hard and have resulted in mixed reactions.57 (compare)to traditional self-study rooms,AI Lately,my teenage son and I clash (at every comer.About schoolwork.His attitude.Friends. self-study rooms offer a tablet computer for each desk,58 helps with the teaching and exercises for each student.AI self-study rooms combine AI learning devices,study supervisors,and Screen time.On and on.It seems he turns a deaf ear to whatever I say.I try to bite my tongue and 59 favorable environment. complain less.But I fail to control my temper,due to some unrelated anxiety,illness,and lack of sleep. In AI self-study rooms,students use devices for online courses and homework,60 organizers use AI to identify knowledge gaps and create personalized study plans.So far,this new model On a recent drive home,after picking up my teen and his little brother from school,we made our 61 (cause)various opinions.Some see them as tricks,as they feel the learning devices are way to a grocery to pick up loads of food for the visiting relatives.As soon as the food was loaded,my not 62(true)effective.Others highlight their benefits in strengthening learning efficiency, older child took from the trunk a box of snack cakes excitedly.Seeing his mouth full of yellow cake,I quality,and resource equity.According to China News Weekly,experts confirm AI's positive role in education but note that AI self-study rooms,as a newly 63 (rise)industry,face challenges, couldn't help wondering if he would suffer from stomachache,later in the evening. which has led to debate. But before we'd even exited the parking lot,he asked me to pull over.I did it.Then my son surprised The new way of learning with AI helps fix the problem of not having enough good learning resources and gives each student a plan that fits them best,enabling remote students to have access me:He asked if he could share a few of his treasured snack cakes with a homeless man,who just stood 64 quality education.Despite debates,AI self-study rooms will make AI-assisted learning outside the big-box store increasingly significant to the education in the years 65 (come). 第四节：写作（满分40分） Of course,I agreed. 应用文：（共15分） Without hesitation,my teenage son handed the stranger a few little cakes.The man thanked us,and 假定你是李华，你校将于下周三下午举办一个以“保护野生动物”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你代 表学校学生会写一封邮件，邀请英国交换生Lucy参加该活动。内容包括： we continued on our way.My kid didn't sorrow over the snack cakes he'd just given,but instead,he 1.写邮件的目的： seemed worried."What if he doesn't like them?"he said.And a few seconds later,as we pulled out of the 2.时间、地点：下周三下午3：00-5：00在学校学术报告厅： 3.说明演讲比赛的意义。 parking lot,my son screamed,"Mom!He's already eating one!"Throughout our journey home,we 注意：1.词数80左右： frankly discussed how difficult it must be for people experiencing homelessness and how much we have 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.参考词汇：学术报告厅Academic Lecture Hall to be thankful for.It was a rare conversation with no clash. Dear Lucy, 注意 1.续写词数应为120左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When we eventually drove into our front door,that same teenager tumned to me. Yours, Li Hua 第5页/供5页 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效简