精品解析：陕西省渭南市蒲城县2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末质量检测试题

2025～2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估试题(卷) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷全卷满分120分，时间120分钟; 2．本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分两部分。第一部分为选择题，共6页。请将第一部分各题的答案填在第二部分的答题栏内，交卷时只将第二部分交给监考老师收回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．Blue. B．Red. C．Green. 2．A．The boy’s mother. B．The boy’s aunt. C．The boy’s teacher. 3．A．The English club. B．The science club. C．The music club. 4．A．No, there isn’t. B．Yes, there is. C．We don’t know. 5．A．In the gym. B．In the park. C．On the sports field. 6．A．On June 1st. B．On May 4th. C．On October 1st. 7．A．Because it’s useful. B．Because it’s easy. C．Because it’s interesting. 8．A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Tuesday. 9．A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 10．A．5 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．35 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What does Grace look like? A．Tall with black hair. B．Tall with brown hair. C．Short with black hair. 12．What’s Grace’s last name? A．Brown. B．Miller. C．Smith. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．What time does Jenny go to school on weekdays? A．At 7:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:15. 14．How long is each class at Jenny’s school? A．40 minutes. B．35 minutes. C．45 minutes. 15．What is Jenny good at? A．Painting. B．Singing. C．Cooking. Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16．Today is ______ 18th and it’s Yaming’s birthday. 17．Yaming’s breakfast is noodles with ______. 18．Yaming and his friends ______ together. 19．______, Yaming goes to the drama club. 20．At ______ p.m., Yaming and his parents get home. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. ____1____ four students in it. The boy in a red coat is me. ____2____ about the other three students? They are my ____3____ in middle school. ____4____ girl in a white dress is Liu Shanshan. She always plans (计划) her time well in everyday life. On weekends, she gets up early ____5____ she does her homework in the morning. She sometimes ____6____ a movie in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often says, “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He wears ____7____ glasses. His first name, Brian, means “kind”. ____8____ parents want him to be kind. He likes Chinese food so much. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. He and I ____9____ live in Guangzhou now. I like playing basketball ____10____ him. We always have a good time. 1. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have 2. A. Which B. Whose C. Who D. What 3. A. friends B. friend C. grades D. grade 4. A. A B. An C. The D. / 5. A. but B. and C. so D. because 6. A. works B. work C. watches D. watch 7. A. pair B. pair of C. a pair D. a pair of 8. A. His B. He C. his D. he 9. A. all B. both C. every D. some 10. A. at B. for C. in D. with 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和三位中学朋友的基本情况与日常。 【1题详解】 句意：照片里有四个学生。 There is后接单数名词；There are后接复数名词；There has错误表达；There have错误表达根据“four students”可知，此处指有四个学生，需要用There are。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：其他三个学生呢？ Which哪一个；Whose谁的；Who谁；What什么。此处是固定句式“What about...”，用于引出话题。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：他们是我中学的朋友。 friends朋友（复数）；friend朋友（单数）；grades年级（复数）；grade年级（单数）。根据“the other three students”可知，此处指这三个学生是我的朋友，需要用复数形式。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：穿白色连衣裙的女孩是刘珊珊。 A一个（后接辅音音素开头的单词）；An一个（后接元音音素开头的单词）；The这个（表特指）；/零冠词。根据“girl in a white dress”可知，此处特指穿白色连衣裙的女孩，需要用定冠词The。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：周末，她早起，并且早上做作业。 but但；and并且；so所以；because因为。根据“gets up early”和“does her homework in the morning”可知，这两个动作是并列关系，需要用and连接。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：她有时在下午看电影。 works工作（第三人称单数）；work工作（原形）；watches看（第三人称单数）；watch看（原形）。根据“a movie”可知，此处是固定搭配watch a movie，句子主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他戴着一副眼镜。 pair双；pair of双；a pair一双；a pair of一副。根据“glasses”可知，此处是固定搭配a pair of glasses，表示“一副眼镜”。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他的父母希望他善良。 His他的（句首）；He他；his他的（句中）；he他。根据“parents”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，且单词位于句首，首字母需要大写。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他和我现在都住在广州。 all全部（三者及以上）；both两者都；every每个；some一些。根据“He and I”可知，此处指两个人都住在广州，需要用both。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他一起打篮球。 at在；for为了；in在……里；with和……一起。根据“playing basketball”和“him”可知，此处指和他一起打篮球，需要用with。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Peter. My school is big. There are five ____11____ in my school. The red one is the teaching building. It has three floors (楼层). In my school, we have ____12____ classes on different floors. For example, I have Chinese classes on the first ____13____ and English classes on the third floor. Next to the teaching building, there is a ____14____ building. We have science classes there. Next to it, there is our library. It’s tidy. I like to ____15____ there. The sports field is clean. We can do ____16____ on it. The garden is behind the sports field. It is very ____17____ with many flowers. I have nine ____18____ at school. My favourite subject is computer science, because I can ____19____ many things on the Internet (互联网). My school is ____20____ nice. If you come, I will show you around. 11. A. villages B. languages C. buildings D. yards 12. A. different B. same C. dark D. modern 13. A. seat B. list C. sale D. floor 14. A. history B. science C. biology D. geography 15. A. go hiking B. get dressed C. read books D. play the guitar 16. A. sports B. minds C. problems D. brushes 17. A. smart B. total C. similar D. beautiful 18. A. reasons B. subjects C. hobbies D. numbers 19. A. celebrate B. grow C. learn D. raise 20. A. really B. usually C. sadly D. easily 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了彼得的学校，包括校内建筑、课程安排、校园设施以及彼得喜欢的学科，展现校园风貌。 【11题详解】 句意：我的学校里有五栋建筑物。 villages村庄；languages语言；buildings建筑物；yards院子。根据“The red one is the teaching building.”可知，此处指学校里的建筑物，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在我的学校里，我们在不同的楼层上不同的课程。 different不同的；same相同的；dark黑暗的；modern现代的。根据“For example, I have Chinese classes on the first...and English classes on the third floor.”可知，此处指在不同楼层上不同的课，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：例如，我在一楼上语文课，在三楼上英语课。 seat座位；list清单；sale销售；floor楼层。根据“and English classes on the third floor”可知，此处指一楼，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：教学楼旁边有一栋科学楼。 history历史；science科学；biology生物；geography地理。根据“We have science classes there.”可知，此处指上科学课的科学楼，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢在那里读书。 go hiking去远足；get dressed穿衣服；read books读书；play the guitar弹吉他。根据“Next to it, there is our library.”可知，图书馆是用来读书的地方，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我们可以在上面做运动。 sports运动；minds头脑；problems问题；brushes刷子。根据“The sports field is clean.”可知，运动场是用来做运动的，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：它很漂亮，有很多花。 smart聪明的；total总共的；similar相似的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“with many flowers”可知，有很多花的花园是漂亮的，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我在学校有九门学科。 reasons原因；subjects学科；hobbies爱好；numbers数字。根据“My favourite subject is computer science”可知，此处指学校里的学科，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的学科是计算机科学，因为我可以在网上学到很多东西。 celebrate庆祝；grow成长；learn学习；raise举起。根据“many things on the Internet”可知，此处指在互联网上学习很多东西，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我的学校真的很好。 really真正地；usually通常地；sadly悲伤地；easily容易地。根据“If you come, I will show you around.”可知，此处指学校真的很好，用副词really修饰形容词nice，故选A。 Ⅳ．阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Today, we have a class meeting. The class teacher Miss Fisher asks us to talk about our favourite subjects. She asks, “Why do you like the subject? ____21____” Anna, Mona, Via and I talk about our ideas. Anna studies English well. ____22____ She says, “Maths is very important. It helps us work out many problems.” Mona likes history best. She says, “History is meaningful. ____23____” She wants to be a history teacher in the future. Biology is Via’s favourite subject. She can always get an A in it. ____24____ “It’s interesting to learn biology. And it’s not hard for me,” says Via. For me, PE is my favourite. I am a sports lover. I want to work as a sports reporter in the future. As you can see, everyone has his or her favourite subject. ____25____ A. But her favourite subject is maths. B. I think everyone can learn from the past. C. What can you learn from different subjects? D. She has a great love for plants and animals. E. Let’s learn something important from each subject. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学们在班会上分享各自最喜欢的学科及喜欢的原因。 【21题详解】 根据“Miss Fisher asks us to talk about our favourite subjects. She asks, ‘Why do you like the subject?’”，老师让大家谈论最喜欢的学科，先问了喜欢的原因，此处应是老师提出的另一个相关问题，承接前文的提问。选项C“你能从不同的学科中学到什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Anna studies English well.”及后文“She says, ‘Maths is very important.’”，安娜英语学得好，但后文却在说数学的重要性，此处应是转折说明她最喜欢的学科是数学。选项A“但她最喜欢的学科是数学。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Mona likes history best. She says, ‘History is meaningful.’”，莫娜最喜欢历史，说历史很有意义，此处应是进一步说明历史有意义的原因。选项B“我认为每个人都能从过去中学习。”贴合历史学科的特点，符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“Biology is Via’s favourite subject. She can always get an A in it.”，生物学是维亚最喜欢的学科，她总能得A，此处应是说明她喜欢生物学的相关原因。选项D“她非常热爱植物和动物。”与生物学研究范畴相关，符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“As you can see, everyone has his or her favourite subject.”，前文讲述了每个人都有自己最喜欢的学科，此处应是对全文进行总结，给出相关倡议。选项E“让我们从每门学科中学到一些重要的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A A healthy (健康的) daily routine 26. We should drink ________ liter(s) of water a day. A. three B. four C. two D. one 27. It’s healthy to ________ every 30 minutes. A. play with the computer B. enjoy the morning sun C. brush our teeth D. get away from the computer 28. What time should we go to bed at night? A. Before 10:00. B. Before 11:30. C. After 11:00. D. After 11:30. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一份健康的每日生活习惯清单，包含早起、饮水、运动等具体建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片“Drink 3 liters of water a day.”可知，我们每天应该喝三升水，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片“Get away from the computer every 30 minutes.”可知，每30分钟远离一次电脑是健康的习惯，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片“Go to bed before 10 p.m.”可知，我们晚上应该在10点前睡觉，故选A。 B My name is Lisa. This term, our school has many great clubs, and I join two of them: the Art Club and the English Storytelling Club. They make my school life colourful! The Art Club meets every Tuesday afternoon. In the club Ms. Wang teaches us to draw pictures and make paper crafts (手工). We make paper flowers for our teachers as New Year gifts. The English Storytelling Club is on Thursday afternoons. Our teacher, Mr. Brown, teaches us to read stories in English. We also practice telling stories to each other. At first, I’m shy (害羞的) to speak English in front of others. But Mr. Brown and my classmates always encourage (鼓励) me. Now I can tell short stories confidently! Joining school clubs is a great way to learn new things and make friends. I love my school clubs, and I hope more students can join them, too! 29. When does the Art Club meet? A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Tuesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday evening. 30. The underlined (划线的) word “confidently” means “______” in Chinese. A. 匆忙地 B. 沉默地 C. 担忧地 D. 自信地 31. What does Lisa think of joining school clubs? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Helpful. D. Easy. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lisa介绍自己参加的两个学校社团——艺术俱乐部和英语故事俱乐部，以及她在社团中的收获和感受。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Art Club meets every Tuesday afternoon.”可知，艺术俱乐部每周二下午活动。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Now I can tell short stories confidently!”可知，Lisa从害羞变得能自信地讲故事，因此“confidently”意为“自信地”。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Joining school clubs is a great way to learn new things and make friends.”可知，Lisa认为参加社团能学到新东西、交朋友，因此是有帮助的（Helpful）。故选C。 C People around the world have special ways to celebrate birthdays. In Denmark, children enjoy very fun and warm birthday traditions (传统). On a child’s birthday, parents usually put a flag outside their home. This flag tells neighbors and friends: “Today is a special day—our child is having a birthday!” Also, the birthday child gets a very special breakfast in bed. Parents prepare the child’s favourite food, like bread, eggs, and fruit. Another fun tradition is the “birthday circle”. At school or with family, everyone sits in a circle around the birthday child. They sing a Danish birthday song together. After singing, the birthday child walks around the circle. Each person gives him or her a hug (拥抱) or a small gift. This tradition makes the birthday child feel loved and special. These traditions show the Danish people’s love for family and friends. They make birthdays not just a personal celebration, but a time to share happiness with others. 32. Danish parents put ______ outside the home on a child’s birthday. A. a cake B. a flag C. a gift D. an egg 33. Where does the birthday child have breakfast on his or her birthday? A. B. C. D. 34. What do people do in the “birthday circle”? A. They make a birthday cake. B. They talk with each other. C. They play fun games together. D. They sing a birthday song. 35. What is the main (主要的) idea of this passage? A. Surprising birthday gifts in Denmark. B. Special birthday traditions in Denmark. C. Ways to make a Danish birthday cake. D. Different festivals (节日) in Denmark. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丹麦有趣的生日传统，包括家门口挂旗、床上享用特别早餐以及“生日圈”活动等。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On a child’s birthday, parents usually put a flag outside their home.”可知，父母会在孩子生日时在家门外挂一面旗。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“the birthday child gets a very special breakfast in bed.”可知，生日孩子在床上吃早餐。图片C为“床”，符合题意。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They sing a Danish birthday song together.”可知，在“生日圈”中人们一起唱生日歌。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍了丹麦独特的生日庆祝传统，包括挂旗、床上早餐和生日圈等，因此主要讲的是“丹麦特殊的生日传统”。故选B。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 这是一则关于彩虹跑的通知。 This is a ________ about Colour Run. 【答案】notice 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“通知”。“通知”在英文中常用名词“notice”表达。故填notice。 37. 如果你对运动感兴趣，千万不要错过! If you are ________ sports, don’t miss it! 【答案】interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“对……感兴趣”。“对……感兴趣”在英文中常用“be interested in”表达。故填interested in。 38. 你需要准备一些有用的物品，例如水瓶和帽子。 You need to prepare some ________ things, like a water bottle and a cap. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有用的”。空格后“things”是名词，此处需用形容词修饰，“有用的”可用形容词“useful”表达。故填useful。 39. 跑步结束后，你可以淋浴。 You can ________ after the run. 【答案】take a shower##have a shower##shower 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“淋浴”。“淋浴”在英文中常用动词短语“take/have a shower”或动词“shower”表达。故填take a shower/have a shower/shower。 40. 如需了解更多信息，请致电赵先生。 Please call Mr. Zhao for more ________. 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“信息”。“信息”在英文中常用“information”表达，为不可数名词。故填information。 Ⅵ． 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) special parent can they come sister this take be show I’m Lin Hao. I have a big and happy family. My family takes photos every year. In my eyes, ____41____ photos can help us record (记录) our happy time. Now let me ____42____ you a photo. This photo ____43____ from New Year’s Day this year. In this photo, there are my two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my ____44____, my little sister and me. We all have a big smile (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in chairs, and I squat (蹲) in front of ____45____. My father and mother are next to my grandparents. My little sister Lin Mei ____46____ in their arms. My ____47____ face is round and I like her very much. Next year I want to ____48____ a different photo of my family. We ____49____ take photos outside our house. For example, we can go to a park and take photos. It is interesting. The photo of my family is _____50_____. What about your family photo? Can you show it to me? 【答案】41. these 42. show 43. comes 44. parents 45. them 46. is 47. sister’s 48. take 49. can 50. special 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者林浩的家庭照片，照片记录了他们全家在新年当天的幸福时光，并分享了明年拍摄不同风格全家福的计划。 【41题详解】 句意：在我看来，这些照片能帮助我们记录我们的快乐时光。根据“photos can help us record (记录) our happy time”以及后文提到的“Now let me...you a photo.”可知，此处指代的是后面要展示的这些照片，应用指示代词this的复数形式these“这些”来修饰photos。故填these。 【42题详解】 句意：现在让我给你展示一张照片。根据“you a photo”以及语境可知，此处指的是“展示照片”，show“展示”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填show。 【43题详解】 句意：这张照片来自今年元旦。根据“from New Year’s Day this year”可知，此处指的是“来自”，come from“来自”，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式。故填comes。 【44题详解】 句意：在这张照片中，有我的两个祖父，两个祖母，我的父母，我的妹妹和我。根据“my two grandfathers, two grandmothers”以及“my little sister and me”可知，此处指的是“父母”，parent“父母”，此处应用复数形式。故填parents。 【45题详解】 句意：我的祖父母坐在椅子上，我蹲在他们前面。根据“My grandparents sit in chairs”可知，此处指的是“在他们前面”，they“他们”，此处应用宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 【46题详解】 句意：我的妹妹林梅在他们的怀里。根据“My little sister Lin Mei”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数名词，be动词用is。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：我妹妹的脸是圆的，我非常喜欢她。根据“My little sister Lin Mei”可知，此处指的是“妹妹的”，应用sister的名词所有格sister’s。故填sister’s。 【48题详解】 句意：明年，我想拍一张不同的全家福。根据“a different photo of my family”可知，此处指的是“拍一张不同的照片”，take a photo“拍照”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填take。 【49题详解】 句意：我们可以在房子外面拍照。根据“take photos outside our house”可知，此处表示“可以”，应用情态动词can。故填can。 【50题详解】 句意：我的全家福很特别。根据“What about your family photo? Can you show it to me?”以及语境可知，此处指的是“特别的”，应用形容词special作表语。故填special。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Bill is a student in my class. He has a busy timetable. Bill studies engineering at Cairo University (大学). He has five subjects. They are physics (物理), maths, English, engineering and history. His favourite subjects are physics and maths. Bill is a busy student. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. every weekday. He has many classes every week. In the evening, he studies in the library. Bill’s Class Timetable Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00 a.m. —9:00 a.m. physics physics physics physics physics 9:15 a.m. —10:15 a.m. maths maths maths maths maths 10:30 a.m. —11:30 a.m. engineering engineering engineering engineering engineering 2:00 p.m. —3:00 p.m English / English history / On Sunday, Bill gets up at 7:00. He meets his study group. It is from 12:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. In his free time, Bill meets his friends. Sometimes, Bill goes to the Camera Club because he likes taking photos. 51. How many subjects does Bill have? He has ______________ subjects. 52. What time does Bill get up on weekdays? He gets up at ______________ on weekdays. 53. What classes does Bill take in the morning? He takes ______________ in the morning. 54. What club does Bill sometimes go to? He sometimes goes to the ______________. 55. Which English word means “空闲的” in the text? It is “______________”. 【答案】51. five##5 52. 6:00 a.m. 53. physics, maths and engineering 54. Camera Club 55. free 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍比尔的学业情况、课程表安排及周末活动，展现他忙碌充实的学生生活。 【51题详解】 根据“Bill studies engineering at Cairo University. He has five subjects.”可知，比尔有五门学科，故填five/5。 【52题详解】 根据“He gets up at 6:00 a.m. every weekday.”可知，比尔工作日早上六点起床，故填6:00 a.m.。 【53题详解】 根据课程表中上午课程安排“physics、maths、engineering”可知，比尔上午上物理、数学和工程学课，故填physics, maths and engineering。 【54题详解】 根据“Sometimes, Bill goes to the Camera Club because he likes taking photos.”可知，比尔有时去摄影俱乐部，故填Camera Club。 【55题详解】 根据“In his free time, Bill meets his friends.”可知，free在文中表示“空闲的”含义，故填free。 Ⅷ．交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分) L: Hi, Wu Fang! ________56________. W: Thank you, Lucy. Your home is beautiful! L: I’m happy that you like it. W: ________57________? L: Yes, we have a garden. And we often play games there. Oh, please come in and have a look at my room. W: OK. (Wu Fang comes into Lucy’s room.) W: Wow, your room is tidy. ________58________? L: I often clean it in the evening. W: Oh, there are some guitars. ________59________? L: Well, this red one is mine, and that black one is my father’s. W: Do you often play the guitar? L: ________60________. And we often play it after dinner. 【答案】56. Welcome to my home 57. Do you have a garden 58. When do you usually clean it/your room 59. Whose guitars are they 60. Yes, we do 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy和吴芳的对话，吴芳受邀到Lucy家做客，Lucy向她介绍了家里的花园和整洁的房间，以及吉他的归属。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Thank you, Lucy. Your home is beautiful!”可知，Lucy在欢迎吴芳来她家。故填Welcome to my home。 【57题详解】 根据答语“Yes, we have a garden.”可知，吴芳在询问Lucy家是否有花园。故填Do you have a garden。 【58题详解】 根据答语“I often clean it in the evening.”可知，吴芳在询问Lucy通常什么时候打扫房间。故填When do you usually clean it/your room。 【59题详解】 根据答语“this red one is mine, and that black one is my father’s.”可知，吴芳在询问这些吉他分别是谁的。故填Whose guitars are they。 【60题详解】 根据问句“Do you often play the guitar?”以及下文“And we often play it after dinner.”可知，Lucy和父亲经常弹吉他，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, we do。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，英语课上，老师要求同学们以“Our Birthdays”为主题展开讨论，以下是你所在小组的讨论结果。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语发言稿来汇报讨论结果。 Name Birthday Activities Judy 11th June have a birthday cake, make a wish Mike 3rd October have a party, play with friends Teng Fei 25th November eat birthday noodles, take photos I … … 要求： 1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4．词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone! Let me share our group’s ideas about birthdays. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Hello, everyone! Let me share our group’s ideas about birthdays. Judy’s birthday is on June 11th. She usually has a birthday cake and makes a wish. Mike celebrates his birthday on October 3rd. He likes to have a party and play with friends. Teng Fei’s birthday is on November 25th. She eats birthday noodles and takes photos with her family. My birthday is on April 8th. I enjoy having a small family dinner and receiving gifts. We all think birthdays are special because they bring us joy and warm memories. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需根据表格信息介绍小组成员的生日及庆祝活动，并补充自己的生日信息，可适当发挥，语言简洁连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并引出汇报主题； 第二步，依次介绍Judy、Mike、Teng Fei的生日日期及庆祝方式； 第三步，补充自己的生日日期及庆祝方式； 第四步，总结小组共同看法（生日带来快乐与温暖回忆）； 第五步，礼貌结束发言。 [亮点词汇] ①birthday cake生日蛋糕 ②make a wish许愿 ③have a party举办派对 ④warm memories温暖的回忆 [高分句型] ①She usually has a birthday cake and makes a wish. (并列谓语描述活动) ②He likes to have a party and play with friends. (like to do结构，并列不定式作宾语) ③We all think birthdays are special because they bring us joy and warm memories. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估试题(卷) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷全卷满分120分，时间120分钟; 2．本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分两部分。第一部分为选择题，共6页。请将第一部分各题的答案填在第二部分的答题栏内，交卷时只将第二部分交给监考老师收回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．Blue. B．Red. C．Green. 2．A．The boy’s mother. B．The boy’s aunt. C．The boy’s teacher. 3．A．The English club. B．The science club. C．The music club. 4．A．No, there isn’t. B．Yes, there is. C．We don’t know. 5．A．In the gym. B．In the park. C．On the sports field. 6．A．On June 1st. B．On May 4th. C．On October 1st. 7．A．Because it’s useful. B．Because it’s easy. C．Because it’s interesting. 8．A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Tuesday. 9．A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 10．A．5 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．35 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What does Grace look like? A．Tall with black hair. B．Tall with brown hair. C．Short with black hair. 12．What’s Grace’s last name? A．Brown. B．Miller. C．Smith. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题 13．What time does Jenny go to school on weekdays? A．At 7:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:15. 14．How long is each class at Jenny’s school? A．40 minutes. B．35 minutes. C．45 minutes. 15．What is Jenny good at? A．Painting. B．Singing. C．Cooking. Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16．Today is ______ 18th and it’s Yaming’s birthday. 17．Yaming’s breakfast is noodles with ______. 18．Yaming and his friends ______ together. 19．______, Yaming goes to the drama club. 20．At ______ p.m., Yaming and his parents get home. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, everyone! Please look at the picture. ____1____ four students in it. The boy in a red coat is me. ____2____ about the other three students? They are my ____3____ in middle school. ____4____ girl in a white dress is Liu Shanshan. She always plans (计划) her time well in everyday life. On weekends she gets up early ____5____ she does her homework in the morning. She sometimes ____6____ a movie in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about 10:00. She often says, “Early to bed, early to rise!” This boy is Brian Smith. He wears ____7____ glasses. His first name, Brian, means “kind”. ____8____ parents want him to be kind. He likes Chinese food so much. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. He and I ____9____ live in Guangzhou now. I like playing basketball ____10____ him. We always have a good time. 1. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have 2. A. Which B. Whose C. Who D. What 3. A. friends B. friend C. grades D. grade 4. A. A B. An C. The D. / 5. A. but B. and C. so D. because 6. A. works B. work C. watches D. watch 7. A. pair B. pair of C. a pair D. a pair of 8. A. His B. He C. his D. he 9. A. all B. both C. every D. some 10. A. at B. for C. in D. with 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Peter. My school is big. There are five ____11____ in my school. The red one is the teaching building. It has three floors (楼层). In my school, we have ____12____ classes on different floors. For example, I have Chinese classes on the first ____13____ and English classes on the third floor. Next to the teaching building, there is a ____14____ building. We have science classes there. Next to it, there is our library. It’s tidy. I like to ____15____ there. The sports field is clean. We can do ____16____ on it. The garden is behind the sports field. It is very ____17____ with many flowers. I have nine ____18____ at school. My favourite subject is computer science, because I can ____19____ many things on the Internet (互联网). My school is ____20____ nice. If you come, I will show you around. 11. A. villages B. languages C. buildings D. yards 12. A. different B. same C. dark D. modern 13. A. seat B. list C. sale D. floor 14. A. history B. science C. biology D. geography 15. A. go hiking B. get dressed C. read books D. play the guitar 16. A. sports B. minds C. problems D. brushes 17. A. smart B. total C. similar D. beautiful 18. A. reasons B. subjects C. hobbies D. numbers 19. A. celebrate B. grow C. learn D. raise 20. A. really B. usually C. sadly D. easily Ⅳ．阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Today we have a class meeting. The class teacher Miss Fisher asks us to talk about our favourite subjects. She asks, “Why do you like the subject? ____21____” Anna, Mona, Via and I talk about our ideas. Anna studies English well. ____22____ She says, “Maths is very important. It helps us work out many problems.” Mona likes history best. She says, “History is meaningful. ____23____” She wants to be a history teacher in the future. Biology is Via’s favourite subject. She can always get an A in it. ____24____ “It’s interesting to learn biology. And it’s not hard for me,” says Via. For me, PE is my favourite. I am a sports lover. I want to work as a sports reporter in the future. As you can see, everyone has his or her favourite subject. ____25____ A. But her favourite subject is maths. B. I think everyone can learn from the past. C. What can you learn from different subjects? D. She has a great love for plants and animals. E. Let’s learn something important from each subject. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A A healthy (健康的) daily routine 26. We should drink ________ liter(s) of water a day. A. three B. four C. two D. one 27. It’s healthy to ________ every 30 minutes. A. play with the computer B. enjoy the morning sun C. brush our teeth D. get away from the computer 28. What time should we go to bed at night? A. Before 10:00. B. Before 11:30. C. After 11:00. D. After 11:30. B My name is Lisa. This term, our school has many great clubs, and I join two of them: the Art Club and the English Storytelling Club. They make my school life colourful! The Art Club meets every Tuesday afternoon. In the club, Ms. Wang teaches us to draw pictures and make paper crafts (手工). We make paper flowers for our teachers as New Year gifts. The English Storytelling Club is on Thursday afternoons. Our teacher, Mr. Brown, teaches us to read stories in English. We also practice telling stories to each other. At first, I’m shy (害羞的) to speak English in front of others. But Mr. Brown and my classmates always encourage (鼓励) me. Now I can tell short stories confidently! Joining school clubs is a great way to learn new things and make friends. I love my school clubs, and I hope more students can join them, too! 29. When does the Art Club meet? A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Tuesday afternoon. C. Every Thursday afternoon. D. Every Friday evening. 30. The underlined (划线的) word “confidently” means “______” in Chinese. A. 匆忙地 B. 沉默地 C. 担忧地 D. 自信地 31. What does Lisa think of joining school clubs? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Helpful. D. Easy. C People around the world have special ways to celebrate birthdays. In Denmark, children enjoy very fun and warm birthday traditions (传统). On a child’s birthday, parents usually put a flag outside their home. This flag tells neighbors and friends: “Today is a special day—our child is having a birthday!” Also, the birthday child gets a very special breakfast in bed. Parents prepare the child’s favourite food, like bread, eggs, and fruit. Another fun tradition is the “birthday circle”. At school or with family, everyone sits in a circle around the birthday child. They sing a Danish birthday song together. After singing, the birthday child walks around the circle. Each person gives him or her a hug (拥抱) or a small gift. This tradition makes the birthday child feel loved and special. These traditions show the Danish people’s love for family and friends. They make birthdays not just a personal celebration, but a time to share happiness with others. 32. Danish parents put ______ outside the home on a child’s birthday. A. a cake B. a flag C. a gift D. an egg 33. Where does the birthday child have breakfast on his or her birthday? A. B. C. D. 34. What do people do in the “birthday circle”? A. They make a birthday cake. B. They talk with each other. C. They play fun games together. D. They sing a birthday song. 35. What is the main (主要的) idea of this passage? A. Surprising birthday gifts in Denmark. B. Special birthday traditions in Denmark. C. Ways to make a Danish birthday cake. D. Different festivals (节日) in Denmark. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 这是一则关于彩虹跑的通知。 This is a ________ about Colour Run. 37. 如果你对运动感兴趣，千万不要错过! If you are ________ sports, don’t miss it! 38. 你需要准备一些有用的物品，例如水瓶和帽子。 You need to prepare some ________ things, like a water bottle and a cap. 39. 跑步结束后，你可以淋浴。 You can ________ after the run. 40. 如需了解更多信息，请致电赵先生。 Please call Mr. Zhao for more ________. Ⅵ． 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) special parent can they come sister this take be show I’m Lin Hao. I have a big and happy family. My family takes photos every year. In my eyes, ____41____ photos can help us record (记录) our happy time. Now let me ____42____ you a photo. This photo ____43____ from New Year’s Day this year. In this photo, there are my two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my ____44____, my little sister and me. We all have a big smile (微笑) on our faces. My grandparents sit in chairs, and I squat (蹲) in front of ____45____. My father and mother are next to my grandparents. My little sister Lin Mei ____46____ in their arms. My ____47____ face is round and I like her very much. Next year, I want to ____48____ a different photo of my family. We ____49____ take photos outside our house. For example, we can go to a park and take photos. It is interesting. The photo of my family is _____50_____ What about your family photo? Can you show it to me? Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Bill is a student in my class. He has a busy timetable. Bill studies engineering at Cairo University (大学). He has five subjects. They are physics (物理), maths, English, engineering and history. His favourite subjects are physics and maths. Bill is a busy student. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. every weekday. He has many classes every week. In the evening, he studies in the library. Bill’s Class Timetable Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00 a.m. —9:00 a.m. physics physics physics physics physics 9:15 a.m. —10:15 a.m. maths maths maths maths maths 10:30 a.m. —11:30 a.m. engineering engineering engineering engineering engineering 2:00 p.m. —3:00 p.m English / English history / On Sunday, Bill gets up at 7:00. He meets his study group. It is from 12:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. In his free time, Bill meets his friends. Sometimes, Bill goes to the Camera Club because he likes taking photos. 51. How many subjects does Bill have? He has ______________ subjects. 52. What time does Bill get up on weekdays? He gets up at ______________ on weekdays. 53. What classes does Bill take in the morning? He takes ______________ in the morning. 54. What club does Bill sometimes go to? He sometimes goes to the ______________. 55. Which English word means “空闲” in the text? It is “______________”. Ⅷ．交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分) L: Hi, Wu Fang! ________56________. W: Thank you, Lucy. Your home is beautiful! L: I’m happy that you like it. W: ________57________? L: Yes, we have a garden. And we often play games there. Oh, please come in and have a look at my room. W: OK. (Wu Fang comes into Lucy’s room.) W: Wow, your room is tidy. ________58________? L: I often clean it in the evening. W: Oh, there are some guitars. ________59________? L: Well, this red one is mine, and that black one is my father’s. W: Do you often play the guitar? L: ________60________. And we often play it after dinner. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，英语课上，老师要求同学们以“Our Birthdays”为主题展开讨论，以下是你所在小组的讨论结果。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语发言稿来汇报讨论结果。 Name Birthday Activities Judy 11th June have a birthday cake, make a wish Mike 3rd October have a party, play with friends Teng Fei 25th November eat birthday noodles, take photos I … … 要求： 1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4．词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone! Let me share our group’s ideas about birthdays. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $