精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区巴音郭楞蒙古自治州2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期末监测 八年级英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共6页，共69道小题，满分100分，答题时间100分钟。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，满分70分) 一、听力部分 (满分20分) A. 图片理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A B C D E 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B. 情景反应 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. How kind of you. B. I’m sorry. C. You’re welcome. 7. A. It was great! B. Good idea. C. Sure. Here you are. 8. A. They’re the largest. B. Up to 90 years. C. In the sea. 9. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I won’t. C. No, I’m not. 10. A. It’s simple. B. It’s delicious. C. Guoqiao Rice Noodles. C. 对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. Who dances the best in Lucy’s class? A. Ella. B. Lucy. C. Jack. 12. When is John going camping? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday. 13. Where did Sally go during the holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the countryside. C. To the mountains. 14. What does the boy often help do at home? A. Clean the room. B. Water the flowers. C. Take out the rubbish. 15. What does Peter want to make for lunch? A. A beef sandwich. B. A cheese sandwich. C. A fish sandwich. D. 短文理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. How many friends did Ella ask about their dream jobs? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. What does Bob want to be? A. A teacher. B. An actor. C. A doctor. 18 Who wants to be an English teacher? A. Paul. B. Sally. C. Jane. 19. How can Paul make his dream come true? A. By playing football every day. B. By practising singing every day. C. By practising English every day. 20. What is Kate’s dream job? A. A pilot. B. A singer. C. A fashion designer. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is a special day for me. It is my ____1____ birthday, so I want to give him a surprise. I try to ____2____ disanxian for him. It’s his favourite dish. The dish sounds ____3____, but it’s difficult to cook. Luckily, my mother says she will ____4____ me. I get all the ingredients ____5____ very quickly at 8:00. I first cut the ingredients into small pieces. Then I put them into different plates. Suddenly everything becomes bad in the ____6____. Before I put the ingredients into the pot, some water falls into it. The oil starts to come out. I feel afraid. But I still go on step by step ____7____. Cooking this dish is difficult. But the dish looks wonderful and tastes ____8____. My dad is surprised by this gift and ____9____ eating it very much. All my family like it a lot. I feel so happy. And we celebrate my father’s birthday together. I think we can show love ____10____ our parents in a special way. 1. A. mother’s B. father’s C. brother’s 2. A. eat B. cook C. buy 3 A. easy B. important C. fresh 4. A. stop B. need C. help 5. A. wet B. dirty C. ready 6. A. kitchen B. bathroom C. bedroom 7. A. carefully B. suddenly C. quickly 8. A. strange B. great C. bad 9. A. pretends B. practises C. enjoys 10. A. on B. to C. at 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述在父亲生日当天，尝试为父亲做他最喜欢的地三鲜的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：今天是我爸爸的生日，所以我想给他一个惊喜。 mother’s妈妈的；father’s爸爸的；brother’s哥哥/弟弟的。根据文末“celebrate my father’s birthday”，可知是爸爸的生日，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我试着给他做地三鲜。 eat吃；cook烹饪；buy买。后文提到“it’s difficult to cook”，可知是“烹饪”这道菜，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：这道菜听起来很简单，但做起来很难。 easy简单的；important重要的；fresh新鲜的。“but”表转折，“difficult”的转折对应词为“easy”，符合“听起来简单，实际难”的逻辑，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：幸运的是，妈妈说她会帮助我。 stop停止；need需要；help帮助。根据“Luckily, my mother says she will...me.”可知，妈妈会“帮助”作者，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我很快在8点就把所有食材准备好。 wet湿的；dirty脏的；ready准备好的。“get sth. ready”是固定搭配，意为“把某物准备好”，符合做饭前的准备动作，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：突然厨房里一切都变得糟糕起来。 kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室。根据后文“Before I put the ingredients into the pot, some water falls into it...”可知，描述做饭的场景应该是在“厨房”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但我仍然仔细地一步步继续做。 carefully仔细地；suddenly突然地；quickly快速地。根据“But I still go on step by step...”，可知遇到状况后仍然“仔细地”一步步操作，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：但这道菜看起来很棒，尝起来也很美味。 strange奇怪；great极好的；bad糟糕的。“But”表转折，前文提到过程不顺利，但结果是菜品“美味”，符合积极的结果，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：爸爸对这份礼物感到惊讶，并且非常喜欢吃它。 pretends假装；practises练习；enjoys喜爱。根据“All my family like it a lot.”可知，爸爸喜欢这道菜。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我认为我们可以用特别的方式向父母表达爱。 on在……上；to向；at在。“show love to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“向某人表达爱”，故选B。 三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。 Last weekend, my parents and I went to Zhouzhuang, an ancient and beautiful town in South China. The town has a history of about 1,000 years. And it is one of the most ancient towns in China. When we were there, we visited some houses. They looked very old but interesting. Then we watched some special shows. They were exciting and we learned a lot about the town. The next day, it was sunny, so we took a boat trip. Along the river, we saw some bridges made of stones (石头). After we left the boat, we went to stores. The things were expensive (昂贵的), so we did not buy any. At last, we went to a restaurant to eat food. It was so delicious that we ate much! The trip was really great. 11. Zhouzhuang has a history of about 100 years. 12. We watched some special shows at Zhouzhuang. 13. We saw some bridges made of stones. 14. The food in the restaurant was not delicious. 15. The passage is about a trip to an ancient town. 【答案】11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周末和父母去中国南方古镇周庄旅行的经历。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“The town has a history of about 1,000 years.”可知，周庄有约1000年的历史，而不是100年，故选F。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“Then we watched some special shows.”可知，作者在周庄观看了特别的表演，故选T。 【13题详解】 根据第三段“Along the river, we saw some bridges made of stones.”可知，作者乘船时看到了石桥，故选T。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“It was so delicious that we ate much!”可知，餐厅的食物非常美味，故选F。 【15题详解】 整篇短文围绕作者在古镇周庄的旅行展开，从到达、参观、活动到返程，内容紧扣主题，句子描述正确，故选T。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 There are many animals in danger, such as pandas, elephants, and South China tigers. The South China tiger is the smallest tiger in Asia. It is also one of the rarest (最稀有的) tigers in the world. Scientists think that there might be a few South China tigers in the wild, but they are still (仍然) not able to confirm it. The South China tiger is special in its face, but it shares the same height as common tigers. In the past, South China tigers lived in the forest. But today more than half of them are living in the zoo. If there are not safe places for them, they will die out soon. Scientists hope that people should also do something to protect the rare animals. If people all take action together, these animals will have a better place to live in. We’ll also live in a better world. 16. What animal is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. South China tigers. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. D. Elephants. 17. What does the underlined word “confirm” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 怀疑 B. 确认 C. 说服 D. 比较 18. What is special about the South China tiger compared to common tigers? A. Its face. B. Its size. C. Its height. D. Its weight. 19. Where are most South China tigers living today? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the forest. D. In the village. 20. What does the writer want us to do? A. To visit rare animals. B. To remember rare animals. C. To learn about rare animals. D. To protect rare animals. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了濒危动物华南虎，并呼吁人们采取行动保护珍稀动物。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“There are many animals in danger, such as pandas, elephants, and South China tigers.”可知，文中明确提及的动物有熊猫、大象和华南虎，并未提及猴子。故选C。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Scientists think that there might be a few South China tigers in the wild, but they are still not able to confirm it.”，科学家们认为野外可能有少数华南虎，但仍然不能“confirm”，结合常理，此处应为对可能性进行“确认”或“证实”。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The South China tiger is special in its face, but it shares the same height as common tigers.”可知，华南虎的特别之处在于其面部。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“But today more than half of them are living in the zoo.”可知，如今超过一半的华南虎生活在动物园里。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后1段“Scientists hope that people should also do something to protect the rare animals. If people all take action together...”可知，作者希望人们采取行动保护珍稀动物，而不仅仅是参观、记住或了解它们。故选D。 C 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 Your mum does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out. ____21____ Care for your own space. ____22____ If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. ____23____ Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. Organize a “Mum’s Day Off” ____24____ Let your mum enjoy a relaxing day. Be active (积极的). Ask your mum what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t say no. ____25____ Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mum, and she will be very happy. A. Try to keep your room clean. B. Here is some advice for you. C. Share some of your mum’s tasks. D. She won’t ask if she doesn’t need your help. E. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文就“如何帮助妈妈分担家务”这一话题，为孩子们提供了四条具体建议。 【21题详解】 根据“Your mum does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out.”可知，此处需要引出下文的建议内容。选项B“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“Care for your own space.”可知，本段核心是“关心自己的空间”，空白处需要对这一核心内容具体阐述。选项A“尽量保持你的房间清洁。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age...”可知，后文核心是“找出你能做的任务”并举例说明。选项C“分担你妈妈的一些任务。”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“Organize a ‘Mum’s Day Off’.”可知，本段核心是组织“妈妈休息日”，空白处需要说明如何具体实施。选项E“选择一天，和你的爸爸、姐妹或兄弟一起做所有的家务。”符合语境。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“If she asks for your help, don’t say no.”可知，空白处应进一步说明妈妈开口请求本身就意味着需要帮助，以此强调不应拒绝。选项D“如果她不需要你的帮助，她就不会问。”符合语境。故选D。 四、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Hey, Emma. ____26____ B: I’m writing an article about future schools. A: Wow! ____27____ B: They will be smart. People will use AI in schools. A: That sounds cool! ____28____ B: Yes. But I think desks and chairs will be in different shapes. A: Will teachers still teach in the classroom? B: ____29____ But they will use robots to help them with teaching. A: What can robots do for students? B: ____30____ A: It seems that robots will be helpful in education. A. Yes, they will. B. What are you doing? C. What will they be like in the future? D. Robots can help them with homework. E. Will there be desks and chairs in classrooms? 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. E 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于两人对未来学校的智能特点、设施变化以及机器人在教育中的角色的讨论。 【26题详解】 根据B的回答“I’m writing an article about future schools.”可知，A在询问Emma正在做什么。选项B“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据B的回答“They will be smart. People will use AI in schools.”可知，A在询问未来学校的样子。选项C“它们未来会是什么样子？”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes. But I think desks and chairs will be in different shapes.”可知，A在询问教室里是否会有桌椅。选项E“教室里会有桌椅吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据A的问题“Will teachers still teach in the classroom?”及B的回答“But they will use robots to help them with teaching.”可知，空白处应是对问题的肯定回答。选项A“是的，他们会的。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据A的问题“What can robots do for students?”可知，B应回答机器人的具体功能。选项D“机器人可以帮助他们做作业。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，满分30分) 五、读写题 (满分10分) 第一节 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 My name is Jane. My best friend is Mary. She is the same age as me. We are in the same class. Mary is very outgoing and helpful. But I am a little shy. I am afraid to speak in front of others. However, Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Last week, we went to help in a nursing home. I felt so happy to help others. I am poor at maths, so Mary always helps me with it after class. Sometimes I can’t understand well, so she explains to me again and again. Now I get better grades in maths than before. In order to make me brave (勇敢的), Mary and I join some clubs in our school together. We join the music club and the volleyball club. Now, I’m an outgoing and helpful girl too. I’m so lucky to have a friend like her. So I think friends don’t need to be the same. As long as you care about each other, both of you can be the best. My name is Jane. Mary is my best friend. She is the same ____31____ as me. Mary is outgoing and helpful but I am a little ____32____. Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always ____33____ me to do meaningful things with her. I am poor at ____34____. Mary always helps me with it after class. Mary and I join some ____35____ in our school together to make me brave. I’m outgoing and helpful now. I think friends don’t need to be the same. As long as you ____36____ about each other, both of you can be the best. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答问题。 What did Mary and Jane do last week? ______________________________________________37______________________________________________ What clubs do Mary and Jane join? ______________________________________________38______________________________________________ 【答案】31. age 32. shy 33. asks 34. maths 35. clubs 36. care 37. They went to help in a nursing home. 38. They join the music club and the volleyball club. 【解析】 【导语】本文作者Jane介绍了她的好朋友Mary如何给予她帮助，并由此感悟到朋友间无需完全相同，互相关心就能共同成长。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“She is the same age as me.”可知，Mary和Jane同龄。故填age。 【32题详解】 根据文章第1段“But I am a little shy.”可知，Jane有一点害羞。故填shy。 【33题详解】 根据文章第1段“She always asks me to do meaningful things with her.”可知，Mary总是叫Jane一起做有意义的事。故填asks。 【34题详解】 根据文章第1段“I am poor at maths...”可知，Jane数学不好。故填maths。 【35题详解】 根据文章第2段“...Mary and I join some clubs in our school together.”可知，她们一起加入了一些社团。故填clubs。 【36题详解】 根据文章第3段“As long as you care about each other...”可知，只要彼此关心，双方都能成为最好的自己。故填care。 【37题详解】 根据文章第1段“Last week, we went to help in a nursing home.”可知，上周她们去养老院帮忙了。故填They went to help in a nursing home. 【38题详解】 根据文章第2段“We join the music club and the volleyball club.”可知，她们加入了音乐俱乐部和排球俱乐部。故填They join the music club and the volleyball club. 六、阅读填空题 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 me share say but talks loud a to friendship lively Last week, I saw ____39____ fight between Tom and Jack. They were talking about a group project (项目). Tom had one idea, ____40____ Jack thought differently. As they talked, their voices got much ____41____. Suddenly, Tom shouted at Jack, “Your idea is bad! You should listen to ____42____.” Jack was surprised. Because they both stuck ____43____ their ideas, the talk turned into a big fight. I was afraid their ____44____ would end. So, I went to help. I told them everyone’s idea was good and they should respect each other. After a while, they calmed down and ____45____ sorry to each other. Our classes are usually very ____46____. We often do group work. But sometimes, fights like this happen. We should know the project is ours, not just one person’s. We all want good grades, and working together is the key. At school, teachers allow (允许) us to say what we think, but we must be polite. We should join in group ____47____ with an open mind. We need to _____48_____ with others. Only then can we get on well with our classmates. 【答案】39. a 40. but 41. louder 42. me 43. to 44. friendship 45. said 46. lively 47. talks 48. share 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者目睹朋友汤姆和杰克因小组项目意见不合而争吵，主动调解并最终让他们和好，进而探讨了在团队合作中应如何开放交流、尊重彼此的道理。 【39题详解】 句意：上周，我看到汤姆和杰克之间发生了一场争吵。空格后“fight”为可数名词单数，且此处并非特指，结合备选词，应用不定冠词表示“一场”。故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：汤姆有一个想法，但是杰克有不同的想法。前句说“Tom had one idea”，后句说“Jack thought differently”，两句之间是转折关系。结合备选词，连词“but”表示转折。故填but。 【41题详解】 句意：当他们交谈时，他们的声音变得更大了。根据句中“got much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。结合备选词，“loud”符合语境，其比较级为“louder”，表示音量变大。故填louder。 【42题详解】 句意：你应该听我的。 “listen to”后接人称代词宾格形式，结合备选词，“me”符合语境。故填me。 【43题详解】 句意：因为他们都坚持自己的想法，谈话变成了一场大争吵。结合备选词，“stick to”为固定短语，意为“坚持”。故填to。 【44题详解】 句意：我害怕他们的友谊会结束。结合备选词，并根据“I was afraid their... would end.”，作者担心的是两人的关系因争吵而终结，此处应填表示“友谊”的名词“friendship”。故填friendship。 【45题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他们冷静下来并互相说了对不起。结合备选词，“say sorry to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“向某人道歉”。句子为过去时，动词用过去式“said”。故填said。 【46题详解】 句意：我们的课堂通常非常活跃。根据后文“We often do group work.”可知，课堂氛围是活跃的。结合备选词，形容词“lively”意为“活跃的”，在句中作表语。故填lively。 【47题详解】 句意：我们应该以开放的心态参与到小组讨论中。动词短语“join in”后接表示“活动”的名词。结合备选词，此处指小组项目中的“讨论、交谈”，“talk”作名词时意为“谈话”，此处用复数“talks”泛指这类活动。故填talks。 【48题详解】 句意：我们需要和别人分享。结合备选词，“share with others”意为“与他人分享”，与主题“合作”呼应。“need to do sth.”结构中，不定式后接动词原形。故填share。 七、书面表达 (满分10分) 49. 春节将至，新的一年即将到来。俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划呢？有没有需要改变的习惯？有没有新的愿望要实现呢？假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的新年决心。 提示：1. 你的新年决心是什么？ (至少2点) 2. 你为什么要制定这些新年决心？ 3. 你将怎样实现你的新年决心？ 注意：1. 短文必须包含所有提示信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 My New Year’s Resolutions The Spring Festival is coming soon and the new year is just around the corner. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My New Year’s Resolutions The Spring Festival is coming soon and the new year is just around the corner. I have two resolutions for the new year. First, I plan to read more books to improve my knowledge. Second, I want to exercise regularly to keep healthy. I make these resolutions because reading can help me learn new things, and exercise makes me stronger. To achieve my goals, I will read for half an hour every day and play basketball three times a week. I believe I can stick to my plans and have a better year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：围绕新年决心展开，需包含至少两个决心、制定原因及实现方式。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，明确列出两个新年决心； 第二步：用并列结构说明制定这些决心的原因； 第三步：具体说明实现决心的行动方式，并以积极展望结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth计划做某事 ②keep healthy保持健康 ③stick to坚持 [高分句型] ①I make these resolutions because reading can help me learn new things, and exercise makes me stronger. (原因状语从句) ②I believe I can stick to my plans and have a better year. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末监测 八年级英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共6页，共69道小题，满分100分，答题时间100分钟。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，满分70分) 一、听力部分 (满分20分) A. 图片理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A B C D E 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ B. 情景反应 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. How kind of you. B. I’m sorry. C. You’re welcome. 7. A. It was great! B. Good idea. C. Sure. Here you are. 8. A. They’re the largest. B. Up to 90 years. C. In the sea. 9. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I won’t. C. No, I’m not. 10. A. It’s simple. B. It’s delicious. C. Guoqiao Rice Noodles. C. 对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. Who dances the best in Lucy’s class? A. Ella. B. Lucy. C. Jack. 12. When is John going camping? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday. 13. Where did Sally go during the holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the countryside. C. To the mountains. 14. What does the boy often help do at home? A. Clean the room. B. Water the flowers. C. Take out the rubbish. 15. What does Peter want to make for lunch? A. A beef sandwich. B. A cheese sandwich. C. A fish sandwich. D. 短文理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. How many friends did Ella ask about their dream jobs? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 17. What does Bob want to be? A. A teacher. B. An actor. C. A doctor. 18. Who wants to be an English teacher? A. Paul. B. Sally. C. Jane. 19. How can Paul make his dream come true? A. By playing football every day. B. By practising singing every day. C. By practising English every day. 20. What is Kate’s dream job? A. A pilot. B. A singer. C. A fashion designer. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is a special day for me. It is my ____1____ birthday, so I want to give him a surprise. I try to ____2____ disanxian for him. It’s his favourite dish. The dish sounds ____3____, but it’s difficult to cook. Luckily, my mother says she will ____4____ me. I get all the ingredients ____5____ very quickly at 8:00. I first cut the ingredients into small pieces. Then I put them into different plates. Suddenly everything becomes bad in the ____6____. Before I put the ingredients into the pot, some water falls into it. The oil starts to come out. I feel afraid. But I still go on step by step ____7____. Cooking this dish is difficult. But the dish looks wonderful and tastes ____8____. My dad is surprised by this gift and ____9____ eating it very much. All my family like it a lot. I feel so happy. And we celebrate my father’s birthday together. I think we can show love ____10____ our parents in a special way 1. A. mother’s B. father’s C. brother’s 2 A. eat B. cook C. buy 3. A. easy B. important C. fresh 4. A. stop B. need C. help 5. A. wet B. dirty C. ready 6. A. kitchen B. bathroom C. bedroom 7. A. carefully B. suddenly C. quickly 8. A. strange B. great C. bad 9. A. pretends B. practises C. enjoys 10. A. on B. to C. at 三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正 (T) 误 (F)。 Last weekend, my parents and I went to Zhouzhuang, an ancient and beautiful town in South China. The town has a history of about 1,000 years. And it is one of the most ancient towns in China. When we were there, we visited some houses. They looked very old but interesting. Then we watched some special shows. They were exciting and we learned a lot about the town. The next day, it was sunny, so we took a boat trip. Along the river, we saw some bridges made of stones (石头). After we left the boat, we went to stores. The things were expensive (昂贵的), so we did not buy any. At last, we went to a restaurant to eat food. It was so delicious that we ate much! The trip was really great. 11. Zhouzhuang has a history of about 100 years. 12. We watched some special shows at Zhouzhuang. 13. We saw some bridges made of stones. 14. The food in the restaurant was not delicious. 15. The passage is about a trip to an ancient town. B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 There are many animals in danger, such as pandas, elephants, and South China tigers. The South China tiger is the smallest tiger in Asia. It is also one of the rarest (最稀有的) tigers in the world. Scientists think that there might be a few South China tigers in the wild, but they are still (仍然) not able to confirm it. The South China tiger is special in its face, but it shares the same height as common tigers. In the past, South China tigers lived in the forest. But today more than half of them are living in the zoo. If there are not safe places for them, they will die out soon. Scientists hope that people should also do something to protect the rare animals. If people all take action together these animals will have a better place to live in. We’ll also live in a better world. 16. What animal is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. South China tigers. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. D. Elephants. 17. What does the underlined word “confirm” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 怀疑 B. 确认 C. 说服 D. 比较 18. What is special about the South China tiger compared to common tigers? A. Its face. B. Its size. C. Its height. D. Its weight. 19. Where are most South China tigers living today? A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the forest. D. In the village. 20. What does the writer want us to do? A. To visit rare animals. B. To remember rare animals. C. To learn about rare animals. D. To protect rare animals. C 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 Your mum does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out. ____21____ Care for your own space. ____22____ If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. ____23____ Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. Organize a “Mum’s Day Off”. ____24____ Let your mum enjoy a relaxing day. Be active (积极的). Ask your mum what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t say no. ____25____ Do not wait until she tells you or asks you to do something. Always help your mum, and she will be very happy. A. Try to keep your room clean. B. Here is some advice for you. C. Share some of your mum’s tasks. D. She won’t ask if she doesn’t need your help. E. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. 四、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Hey, Emma. ____26____ B: I’m writing an article about future schools. A: Wow! ____27____ B: They will be smart. People will use AI in schools. A: That sounds cool! ____28____ B: Yes. But I think desks and chairs will be in different shapes. A: Will teachers still teach in the classroom? B: ____29____ But they will use robots to help them with teaching. A: What can robots do for students? B: ____30____ A: It seems that robots will be helpful in education. A. Yes, they will. B. What are you doing? C. What will they be like in the future? D. Robots can help them with homework. E Will there be desks and chairs in classrooms? 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，满分30分) 五、读写题 (满分10分) 第一节 (共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分) 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 My name is Jane. My best friend is Mary. She is the same age as me. We are in the same class. Mary is very outgoing and helpful. But I am a little shy. I am afraid to speak in front of others. However, Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Last week, we went to help in a nursing home. I felt so happy to help others. I am poor at maths, so Mary always helps me with it after class. Sometimes I can’t understand well, so she explains to me again and again. Now I get better grades in maths than before. In order to make me brave (勇敢的), Mary and I join some clubs in our school together. We join the music club and the volleyball club. Now, I’m an outgoing and helpful girl too. I’m so lucky to have a friend like her. So I think friends don’t need to be the same. As long as you care about each other, both of you can be the best. My name is Jane. Mary is my best friend. She is the same ____31____ as me. Mary is outgoing and helpful but I am a little ____32____. Mary often helps to bring out the best in me. She always ____33____ me to do meaningful things with her. I am poor at ____34____. Mary always helps me with it after class. Mary and I join some ____35____ in our school together to make me brave. I’m outgoing and helpful now. I think friends don’t need to be the same. As long as you ____36____ about each other, both of you can be the best. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答问题。 What did Mary and Jane do last week? ______________________________________________37______________________________________________ What clubs do Mary and Jane join? ______________________________________________38______________________________________________ 六、阅读填空题 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 me share say but talks loud a to friendship lively Last week, I saw ____39____ fight between Tom and Jack. They were talking about a group project (项目). Tom had one idea, ____40____ Jack thought differently. As they talked, their voices got much ____41____. Suddenly, Tom shouted at Jack, “Your idea is bad! You should listen to ____42____.” Jack was surprised. Because they both stuck ____43____ their ideas, the talk turned into a big fight. I was afraid their ____44____ would end. So, I went to help. I told them everyone’s idea was good and they should respect each other. After a while, they calmed down and ____45____ sorry to each other. Our classes are usually very ____46____. We often do group work. But sometimes, fights like this happen. We should know the project is ours, not just one person’s. We all want good grades, and working together is the key. At school, teachers allow (允许) us to say what we think, but we must be polite. We should join in group ____47____ with an open mind. We need to _____48_____ with others. Only then can we get on well with our classmates. 七、书面表达 (满分10分) 49. 春节将至，新的一年即将到来。俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划呢？有没有需要改变的习惯？有没有新的愿望要实现呢？假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的新年决心。 提示：1. 你的新年决心是什么？ (至少2点) 2. 你为什么要制定这些新年决心？ 3. 你将怎样实现你的新年决心？ 注意：1. 短文必须包含所有提示信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 My New Year’s Resolutions The Spring Festival is coming soon and the new year is just around the corner. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $