2025-2026学年外研版高一英语必修第二册综合检测练习卷

外研版英语必修第二册综合检测练习卷 (考查范围：Unit 1—Unit 6　时间：100分钟　分值：120分) Ⅰ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A Rock climbing, one of the fastest growing sports, not only builds physical strength and mental focus, but also leads you to some beautiful places. Here are some climbing spots for climbers. Acadia National Park, Maine This popular New England park is one of the few places where you can climb seaside rocks. The granite (花岗岩) is good for climbing. In some areas, you need to start when the sea is at its lowest level. The area has guides, instructors and climbing schools, making it particularly welcoming for beginners. City of Rocks National Reserve, Idaho This national reserve near the Utah border is worth a trip for the scenery alone. Named by gold miners heading to California in 1849, its granite looks like skyscrapers, towering 600 feet above the ground. It's a fascinating area from the geologic and geographic angles. Many visitors come for August's Idaho Mountain Festival, a celebration of climbing with top athletes in attendance. Earth Treks Englewood, Colorado While you can find climbing gyms across the country, this one just in the south of Denver is worth a special trip. With more than 53，000 square feet, the massive facility has a special rock climbing area, a group of guides and even extras like childcare and yoga. 1．What is special about Acadia National Park? A．It has good climbing routes. B．It's located in a coastal area. C．It provides a free guided trip. D．It's intended for beginners. 2．What can you do in City of Rocks National Reserve? A．Meet many gold miners. B．Enjoy the view from a tower. C．Go to enjoy a festival in August. D．Get trained in a climbing gym. 3．Which of the following favours a parent with a child? A．Acadia National Park. B．Idaho Mountain. C．City of Rocks National Reserve. D．Earth Treks Englewood. B Sofia Zalazar was born with a cleft (唇裂), so expressing herself vocally was difficult while she was growing up. The other children laughed at her for the way she spoke, and she struggled to feel like she fit in. Sofia was fitted with a bulb (咽球) that fit inside her mouth to help her form accurate sounds. While Sofia began to make great progress in speaking clearly, she still felt embarrassed around her classmates. During school lunches, she didn't want any of them to see her remove her bulb in order that she could eat. She would slip into the bathroom before the meal to remove it, and then remain silent throughout lunch while her classmates chatted and laughed all around her. The process made her feel lonely even when she was surrounded by others. When she was 15, Sofia learned that Smile Train, the world's largest cleft charity, would sponsor local professionals at nearby Notti Hospital to perform the operation she had waited so long for. She was overjoyed at the prospect of removing her bulb for good and living a confident life. Now, Sofia no longer requires a bulb! The operation and ensuing treatments Smile Train sponsored also resulted in permanent speech improvements that made an immediate positive impact on the teenager's daily life. After Sofia shared a few verses of her favourite song in a Smile Train video, something truly remarkable happened. Sebastian Yatra, the Colombian singer and songwriter who wrote the hit, saw the video and recorded a special message just for her! Sofia was so excited by Sebastian's message and by the incredible effect her own voice made! Smile Train has helped more than 1.5 million children like Sofia, and it continues to let smiles heal families all over the world. 4．What does the underlined part “expressing herself vocally” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Screaming hard. B．Speaking weakly. C．Talking actively. D．Pronouncing properly. 5．Which one was a challenge for Sofia with a bulb? A．Chatting freely. B．Looking natural. C．Eating things. D．Opening her mouth. 6．What was the outcome of Sofia sharing her singing in a Smile Train video? A．She became a professional singer. B．She gained widespread recognition on social media. C．She was offered a scholarship to a music academy. D．She received a special message from a famous singer. 7．What can be inferred about the impact of Smile Train's assistance on children like Sofia? A．It has a lasting and huge effect on their lives. B．It offers a one-time solution to their physical challenges. C．It provides a momentary improvement for their confidence. D．It is limited and does not address their emotional needs. C It keeps what's inside a mystery until you open it. There are usually toys in mystery boxes; but now, food has been added to the list. Recently, the trend of “leftover mystery boxes” has become popular in many Chinese cities such as Beijing, Nanjing and Chengdu. Stores pack boxes full of unsold food or food nearing its expiration date at low prices. “We make the leftover mystery boxes available to buy at the end of the day，” Wu Tian, a staff member at a convenience chain store in Beijing, told China Daily. The food, such as milk, bread and sandwiches, is sold at about half the original price and is usually sold out quickly. Many bakeries have also joined the “mystery box club”． “Due to their low cost, leftover mystery boxes are promising as a new business model and attract consumers，” Hong Yong, a Commerce Ministry expert, told China Daily. “They also follow zero-waste and environmental protection concepts.” However, some people have raised food security concerns. If consumers buy a food mystery box for their breakfast the next morning, even if the food looks fine at the moment, it may have gone bad overnight. Moreover, food made in the store, such as bread, isn't labeled with the production date in many cases, according to China Consumer News. If a consumer unpacks a mystery box and discovers that the food tastes bad or has already passed the last date, then it will be difficult for them to protect their rights, such as getting money back. Only by considering both food safety and consumer rights can mystery blind boxes achieve a win-win situation for both buyers and sellers, commented China Youth Daily. 8．What leads to the rise of the trend of “leftover mystery boxes”？ A．It offers customers lower prices for those unsold food. B．Stores make the leftover mystery boxes available at night. C．People feel like such food as milk and bread more attractive. D．It goes against the concept of zero-waste and environmental protection. 9．What does the underlined word “expiration” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Buying. B．Ending. C．Producing. D．Selling. 10．Why are some people worried about customers buying a food mystery box? A．Because customers' rights are hard to protect. B．Because the food has gone bad when it's bought. C．Because the production dates are not clear enough. D．Because customers cannot get a refund in many cases. 11．What is the author's attitude towards the leftover mystery boxes? A．Supportive. B．Disapproving. C．Objective. D．Doubtful. D “The weather station in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reported a temperature of 54.4℃ on 16 August，” said Clare Nullis, World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) spokesperson. “If verified (证实), it would be the highest temperature on Earth since 1931, and the third-hottest temperature ever recorded on the planet.” Speaking in Geneva, Ms Nullis told reporters that WMO had tasked a group of international experts to check the reading by examining the observation (观测), the equipment used, and how it compared to data collected at nearby stations. According to WMO's data, the hottest temperature ever recorded was in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reaching 56. 7℃ on 10 July 1913. The next highest temperature was set in July 1931 in Kebili, Tunisia, reaching 55℃. Other high temperature records include 54℃ in Mitribah, Kuwait on 21 July 2016. The findings show that the equipment at Furnace Creek meteorological station was in proper working condition at the time of Sunday's observation, Ms Nullis noted. “Although the full verification process will likely take many months，” Ms Nullis said, “all the markers so far show that this is a fair and acceptable observation.” The very hot conditions have come along with a heatwave on the US west coast. The US National Weather Service (NWS) has issued (发布) numerous heat warnings explaining that the high temperatures will continue this week. The NWS in Las Vegas, which covers the Death Valley area, said online, “We are faced with a long-lasting heat event. Another run at 54.4℃-plus temperatures in Death Valley remains possible.” The development follows repeated warnings from WMO about high temperatures which are having a bad influence, causing wildfires in places such as forests and grasslands. 12．What is the highest temperature recorded on Earth since 1913? A．55.0℃. B．56.7℃. C．54.4℃. D．54.0℃. 13．What does Ms Nullis think of the observation in Furnace Creek? A．It's changeable. B．It's incorrect. C．It's believable. D．It's unfair. 14．What can we infer about the Death Valley area from the last two paragraphs? A．It will probably see hotter weather. B．It was badly hit by deadly wildfires. C．It will face temperature drops this week. D．It was well-known for its good grasslands. 15．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．The New Development Follows a Summer Event B．The Hot Weather Has a Bad Influence on Tunisia C．WMO Carried out a Survey of the Mistaken Report D．Furnace Creek Temperature is Close to a Record High Ⅱ. 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) Whether your friends live a long way away or you're just not able to hang out in person right now, it can be difficult to come up with fun things to do together. Here are some ideas for online fun with friends. Collaborate (合作) on a project. 　16　 You might have a good time exercising your creativity together. Some things you can do as a group include: Brainstorming ideas or writing together in a cloud-based application. Listen to music. Music is a great way to bond with friends, whether you all like the same bands or want to share new songs with each other. 　17　 If you and your friends all have the music listening app, use Group Sessions on your phone's to listen together. Read together. Book clubs are classic. You and your friends can pick a new book for everyone, or make recommendations for each other. Whether you read the books on a call together, or on your own time, it'll give you a new piece of literature to discuss together. 　18　 You may be able to get access to free eBooks through a library's website or app. Do group workouts. Even if it's okay to go to the gym, sometimes the weather or traffic doesn't allow it. 　19　 You can also try yoga or meditation (冥想) sessions together too, as a less-intense choice. Learn or practise skills together. Building a skill with friends might appeal to you. If one of your friends has a hobby that you'd like to pick up, or vice versa, you can try mentoring each other online. 　20　 A．There are also online tours of famous landmarks. B．The simplest way is to send the songs to each other. C．Creating something together can be a fun experience. D．Don't panic if you don't have the money for new books. E． You can also practise that you're both learning together. F． The health benefits of working out in the gym are countless. G． You and your friends can schedule a time to work out together. Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) We had just come back home after a big trip. My 5-year-old boy, Baldwin, couldn't 　21　 to share our stories with his grandmother. Our final 　22　 was the Appalachian Trail, one of the longest footpaths in the world. We finished the route without any 　23　 in 209 days. The 　24　 was really hard work, but full of fun. The landscape along the way was 　25　，with green woods and wild animals like kangaroos. My husband and I had little time to 　26　 our own physical pain from walking so many kilometres, but tried hard to keep our little boy happy and excited. When we were tired, we got to eat Skittles, a colourful sweet treat, to make my son 　27　. We slept in a tent, 　28　 at 5：30 in the morning and walking all day. Talking with other hikers along the way prevented 　29　 and brought extra joy. My son was even several months 　30　 than “Buddy Backpacker”，a boy who once held the record for the youngest person for the route. We had been hiking 　31　 my son was two years old. We took every opportunity to go outside and 　32　 the world. It may seem like an impossible activity for a child. However, it turned out that he was strong enough to 　33　 it. My son's trip earned 　34　 from Dale, the oldest person to hike the route. He said, “It's going to change his life forever. Baldwin has gone through some hardships, making him stronger. This challenge contributes to his social and 　35　 development. He will smile through his life.” 21.A．regret B．wait C．promise D．decide 22.A．agreement B．edge C．movement D．destination 23.A．vehicle B．direction C．luggage D．supply 24.A．jogging B．surfing C．hiking D．hunting 25.A．available B．normal C．awful D．dramatic 26.A．pay attention to B．put on C．add to D．live up to 27.A．brave B．concerned C．grateful D．energetic 28.A．lying B．waking C．talking D．settling 29.A．laziness B．sadness C．boredom D．injury 30.A．shorter B．younger C．earlier D．quicker 31.A．if B．since C．until D．because 32.A．change B．recognise C．explore D．photograph 33.A．make B．feel C．know D．find 34.A．prize B．lesson C．praise D．harvest 35.A．emotional B．intellectual C．imaginative D．magical Ⅳ. 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Imagine having everything you need: health-centres, stores, parks—just a few 36. (step) from home. It could make you healthier and build stronger connections between you and your neighbours. This is the idea behind the 15-minute city. Here, people can get all the services they need within 15 minutes of home, either on foot 37. by bike. This model is being developed in cities around the world, from Paris to Portland. Carlos Moreno is a scientific 38. (direct) at France's IAE Paris Sorbonne Business School. He is also a key theorist (理论家) behind the 15-minute city plan for Paris. “My idea is to create a livable city 39. can increase the quality of life，” Moreno says. 15 minutes' cities were inspired by the need 40. (fight) climate (气候) change. In a 15-minute city, the focus is on 41． (build) more sidewalks and bike lanes. Moreno says walking or biking across the city 42. (be) a good way to greatly reduce CO2 emissions (排放物). Joe Zehnder, chief planner for the city of Portland, Oregon, is developing “20-minute neighbourhoods”. “Having stores close 43. home gives people more chances to choose healthy foods，” Zehnder says. As a neighbourhood becomes more convenient, housing costs can increase. This 44. (certain) leaves a lot of people out. Zehnder says his approach is “to try to create more housing and more types of housing, so that families in 45. (difference) economic situations have an opportunity to live there”． Ⅴ. 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节　应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华，本周日下午你市大剧院有川剧变脸演出(Sichuan Opera face-changing performance)，请给你校外籍教师Smith先生写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．邀请他观看演出； 2．演出信息：时间、地点和表演者等； 3．期待回复。 注意：词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节　读后续写(满分25分) 阅读材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A light rain was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the shop. Across the street from the shop was a gas station where the Greyhound bus stopped, which was closed for New Year, but I saw a family standing outside the locked door, gathering closely together under the narrow overhang in an attempt to keep dry. Once we got home, there was barely time to enjoy our presents. We had to go off to our grandparents' house for our annual family dinner. As we drove down the highway through town, I noticed that the family was still there, standing outside the closed gas station. My father was driving very slowly down the highway. The closer we got to the turnoff (岔道) for my grandparents' house, the slower the car went. Suddenly, my father made a U-turn in the middle of the road and said that he couldn't stand it. “What？” asked my mother. “It's those people back there at the station, standing in the rain. They've got children. It's New Year. I can't stand it.” When my father pulled into the service station, I saw that there were five of them: the parents and three children—two girls and a small boy, who were getting wet standing there. My father rolled down his window. “Happy New Year，” he said. “Thanks. You, too，” the man replied. He was very tall and had to bend slightly to look into the car. “Are you waiting for the bus？” my father asked. The man said that they were. Knowing the bus wouldn't come along for several hours, my father invited them to our home to shelter from the rain. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 The man thought about it for a moment, but then refused.__________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 外研版英语必修第二册综合检测练习卷 (考查范围：Unit 1—Unit 6　时间：100分钟　分值：120分) Ⅰ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A 1． B　细节理解题。根据Acadia National Park, Maine部分中的“This popular New England park is one of the few places where you can climb seaside rocks.”及“when the sea is at its lowest level”可知，阿卡迪亚国家公园是为数不多的临海的可攀岩之处，这是其特别之处。故选B。 2．C　细节理解题。根据City of Rocks National Reserve, Idaho部分中的“Many visitors come for August's Idaho Mountain Festival, a celebration of climbing with top athletes in attendance.”可知，游客在爱达荷州的岩石之城国家自然保护区可以参加爱达荷山脉节。故选C。 3．D　细节理解题。根据Earth Treks Englewood, Colorado部分中的“the massive facility has a special rock climbing area, a group of guides and even extras like childcare and yoga”可知，带小孩的家长适合去Earth Treks Englewood。故选D。 B 4．D　词义猜测题。根据画线处的后一句“The other children laughed at her for the way she spoke, and she struggled to feel like she fit in.”可知，她要正确发音是很困难的。故选D。 5．C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“During school lunches, she didn't want any of them to see her remove her bulb in order that she could eat. She would slip into the bathroom before the meal to remove it, and then remain silent throughout lunch while her classmates chatted and laughed all around her.”可知，她吃东西的时候需要摘下咽球，整个午餐时间都保持沉默。故选C。 6．D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sebastian Yatra, the Colombian singer and songwriter who wrote the hit, saw the video and recorded a special message just for her! Sofia was so excited by Sebastian's message and by the incredible effect her own voice made！”可知，Sofia分享了她的歌声后，收到一位著名歌手的一份特别的留言。故选D。 7．A　推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，微笑列车慈善机构对像Sofia这样的孩子的生活产生了持久而巨大的影响。故选A。 C 8．A　推理判断题。根据第二段的内容和第四段中的“Due to their low cost, leftover mystery boxes are promising as a new business model and attract consumers...”可知，剩食盲盒的兴起是因为它们以低价出售未售出的食物或即将过期的食物，这吸引了消费者。故选A。 9．B　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“nearing its... date”和“at low prices”可推知，临近保质期限的食物才会以低价出售。故expiration与ending同义，意为“结束”。故选B。 10．A　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“If a consumer unpacks a mystery box and discovers that the food tastes bad or has already passed the last date, then it will be difficult for them to protect their rights, such as getting money back.”可知，一些人对购买剩食盲盒感到担忧是因为消费者的权益很难保护。故选A。 11．C　观点态度题。根据第四段中的“Due to their low cost, leftover mystery boxes are promising as a new business model and attract consumers...”和第五段中的“However, some people have raised food security concerns.”可知，作者在介绍剩食盲盒时，既提到了它的好处，如减少食物浪费、吸引消费者等，也提到了它的问题，如食品安全问题和消费者权益难以保障等。因此，作者对待剩食盲盒的态度是客观的。故选C。 D 12．B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “According to WMO's data, the hottest temperature ever recorded was in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reaching 56.7℃ on 10 July 1913.” 可知，自 1913年以来，地球上的最高温度纪录是56.7℃。故选B。 13．C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“‘Although the full verification process will likely take many months，’ Ms Nullis said, ‘all the markers so far show that this is a fair and acceptable observation.’”可知，Nullis认为在 Furnace Creek 的观测数据是可信的。故选C。 14．A　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The NWS in Las Vegas, which covers the Death Valley area, said online, ‘We are faced with a long-lasting heat event. Another run at 54.4℃-plus temperatures in Death Valley remains possible.’” 可知，死亡谷地区可能将面临更极端的高温天气。故选A。 15．D　标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段的内容可知，本文主要介绍了美国加州死亡谷 Furnace Creek 的高温可能会接近历史纪录，故D项适合作为本文标题。故选D。 Ⅱ. 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 答案：16～20　CBDGE Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21.B　can't wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待地做某事”，符合语境，这里指孩子旅行回来很兴奋，特别急切地想要讲给祖母听。故选B。 22.D　根据上文的“a big trip”可知，他们刚刚旅行回来，下文的Appalachian Trail是一个地名，应该是旅行所去的地方，即目的地。故选D。 23.A　根据上文的“one of the longest footpaths”可知，他们去的是步行道，下文也多次提到hiking，应该没有使用车辆等交通工具，完全徒步完成。故选A。 24.C　根据上文的“one of the longest footpaths”及下文的“our own physical pain from walking so many kilometres”可知，此次旅行是徒步远足。故选C。 25.D　下文描述了路途中看到的绿色树林、袋鼠等野生动物，这说明沿途风景引人注目。故选D。 26.A　作者和丈夫徒步很远的路途之后，身体疼痛，可是为了让孩子开心，没有时间和精力去顾及自己的身体劳累或疼痛，pay attention to符合语境。故选A。 27.D　孩子累了，让孩子吃些糖果应该是为了让孩子精力充沛。故选D。 28.B　上文提到睡觉，下文的早上五点半应该是醒来的时间。故选B。 29.C　根据下文的“brought extra joy”可知，跟别人聊天是避免无聊。故选C。 30.B　根据上文的“even”可知，“Buddy Backpacker”曾经是年龄最小的纪录保持者，作者的儿子比纪录保持者甚至更小，younger符合语境。故选B。 31.B　根据上下文可知，儿子现在五岁，儿子两岁时应用一般过去时，主句为完成时。由此可知，儿子两岁至最近五岁期间，作者一直坚持有时间就带孩子进行徒步旅行。两岁是开始的时间，所以since符合语境。故选B。 32.C　带孩子外出徒步旅行，应该是想让孩子探索世界、探索未知。故选C。 33.A　make it意为“获得成功”，这里指孩子成功地完成了远足。故选A。 34.C　根据语境可知，作者的儿子赢得了Dale的赞扬，他是这条路线上年龄最大的徒步旅行者。故选C。 35.A　作者的儿子这么小就完成了如此大的挑战，一方面有助于他社交能力的发展，另一方面他的精神情感方面也应该会受到积极影响，让他变得更坚强，能更好地体验人生。故选A。 Ⅳ. 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 36. steps 37. or 38. director 39. which/that 40. to fight 41．building 42. is 43. to 44. certainly 45. different Ⅴ. 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节　应用文写作(满分15分) 【参考范文】 Dear Mr Smith， How's everything going recently? I'm writing to invite you to enjoy a Sichuan Opera face-changing performance this Sunday! This performance will start at 3 pm and last about 3 hours at the City Theatre. A famous master of Sichuan Opera will perform this unique form of traditional Chinese art for the audience. I know you're interested in Chinese opera so I believe it's a valuable chance for you to enjoy it in person. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 第二节　读后续写(满分25分) 【参考范文】 The man thought about it for a moment, but then refused. He said he didn't want to put us to any bother. My father explained that the rain would last long and our house was near the station. After my parents' strong persuasion, he finally agreed and thanked us all the time. They climbed into the car. They had no luggage, only the clothes they were wearing. Once they settled in, my father looked back over his shoulder handing them some tissues to wipe the rainwater from their faces. When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. My mother noticed all their clothes were wet, so she found some of ours for them to change. Jill and I decided to share our New Year presents with the children. One of the girls chose Jill's doll and immediately hugged it to her breast. When the rain stopped, my father drove them to the station. As they drove away, I watched out the window as long as I could, looking back at their happy faces. That was the day when Jill and I learned the joy of making others happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $