题型5 选词填空-【题型易-期末复习】2025-2026学年八年级上册 英语 仿真模拟特训 满分冲刺(人教版2024)（广东专用）

考前特训 题型5选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 finally  and  risk  afraid  neighbour  suppose  nothing  but  lovely  since  already  he In a small village, there lived a warm-hearted girl named Amy. Next door live a 1 boy called Ben. One evening, a lantern fell down by accident in Ben’s house. It made the chair on fire, 2 the fire grew quickly. Ben felt 3 and shouted for help, hoping someone could hear him. In fact, Amy noticed the change and 4 that something was wrong. Without thinking twice, she ran towards Ben’s house. Amy pushed Ben’s door. Inside, she could see 5 but smoke. Amy knew it would be 6 , but she still went in. She called out to Ben and 7 found him crying under a table. She held his hand and pulled 8 through the smoke outside. Just then, other 9 all came to help. They put the fire out soon. They were glad that both Amy and Ben were safe. 10 then, Amy and Ben have become friends, always taking care of each other. 【答案】 1. lovely 2. and 3. afraid 4. supposed 5. nothing 6. risky 7. finally 8. him 9. neighbours 10. Since 【导语】本文主要介绍了善良的女孩Amy救助邻居Ben、最终两人成为好友的故事。 1. 句意：隔壁住着一个可爱的男孩，名叫Ben。根据后文的“boy”以及备用词可知，可知此处需要形容词修饰，所以此处填“lovely”表示“可爱的”。故填lovely。 2. 句意：而且火势蔓延得很快。根据前文“It made the chair on fire椅子着火”和后文“the fire grew quickly.火势变快”的递进关系，故此处填“and”连接两个句子。故填and。 3. 句意：Ben感到害怕，大喊救命，希望有人能听到。根据后文的“shouted for help大喊救命”，结合语境及备用词可知，此处填“afraid”表示“害怕的”。故填afraid。 4. 句意：事实上，Amy注意到了变化，猜测出了问题。suppose that表示“猜想、认为”，结合noticed的过去式，suppose的过去式supposed。故填supposed。 5. 句意：里面，她什么也看不见，只有烟雾。根据“only smoke只有烟雾”，结合语境及备用词可知，此处可填“nothing”表示“没有什么”。故填nothing。 6. 句意：Amy知道这会有风险，但她还是进去了。be动词后接形容词，it would be risky表示“这会很危险”，risk的形容词形式是risky。故填risky。 7. 句意：她叫Ben，最终找到了他，他正在桌子底下哭。根据语境是救助的过程结果以及备用词可知，此处填“finally”表示“最终”。故填finally。 8. 句意：她拉着他的手，把他从烟雾中拉了出来。根据“held his hand”，可知此处用宾格形式指代Ben，结合备用词可知，此处he的宾格形式为him。故填him。 9. 句意：就在这时，其他邻居都来帮忙了。根据前文“隔壁住着Ben”，结合语境及备用词可知，此处填“neighbours”复数形式表示“邻居们”。故填neighbours。 10. 句意：从那时起，Amy和Ben成了朋友，总是互相照顾。根据“have become friends”现在完成时，结合备用词可知，此处填“since”构成“since then从那时起”的固定搭配。且位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Since。 Passage 2 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 decide, however, movie, because, but, happy, go, see, of, great, so, stay Mr. and Mrs. Smith live in a quiet village. Last weekend, they 1 to a busy city for vacation. As a housewife, Mrs. Smith was very excited 2 she stayed at home every day and her life was boring. After they went out to the city, they planned to go to the 3 first and then have lunch at a restaurant. At night they would 4 at a five-star hotel. “The plan is so 5 . I like it!” Mrs. Smith said. Then they went to the movies. After 6 an exciting action movie, it was time for lunch. They went into a restaurant and had a lot 7 delicious food there. “It is really a nice place,” said Mr. Smith 8 . Then he put his hands into his pocket to get the wallet (钱包), 9 he found it was missing. That night, everything changed. They didn’t spend a good time at the hotel. They 10 to go to the police station for help. This story tells us that don’t count the chickens before they hatch (孵化). We should be careful when we are out of home. 【答案】 1. went 2. because 3. movies 4. stay 5. great 6. seeing 7. of 8. happily 9. but 10. decided 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了史密斯夫妇去热闹城市度假，原本计划美好，却因钱包丢失而改变，最后去警察局求助的故事，告诉我们做事不要过早乐观，外出要谨慎。 1. 句意：上周末，他们去了一个热闹的城市度假。go for a vacation表示“去度假”，根据“Last weekend”可知，此处应用一般过去时，且go的过去式是went。故填went。 2. 句意：作为一名家庭主妇，史密斯夫人非常兴奋，因为她每天都待在家里，生活很无聊。根据“As a housewife, Mrs. Smith was very excited...she stayed at home every day and her life was boring.”以及备选词可知，空后介绍史密斯夫人非常兴奋的原因，用because来连接。故填because。 3. 句意：他们到城里后，计划先去看电影，然后在一家餐馆吃午饭。“go to the movies”是固定短语，意为“去看电影”。故填movies。 4. 句意：晚上他们会住在一家五星级酒店。“stay at”表示“待在；住在”，would后用动词原形。故填stay。 5. 句意：史密斯夫人说：“这个计划太棒了。我喜欢它！”根据“I like it!”可知，史密斯夫人认为这个计划不错，此处用形容词great“极好的”，作表语。故填great。 6. 句意：看完一部激动人心的动作片后，就到午饭时间了。根据“After...an exciting action movie, it was time for lunch.”以及备选词可知，此处表示看完电影之后，see“看”，动词，after是介词，后接动名词形式。故填seeing。 7. 句意：他们走进一家餐馆，在那里吃了很多美味的食物。“a lot of”是固定短语，意为“许多”。故填of。 8. 句意：“这真是个好地方，”史密斯先生高兴地说。根据“‘It is really a nice place,’ said Mr. Smith...”以及备选词可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“said”，happy的副词形式happily，表示“高兴地”，符合语境。故填happily。 9. 句意：然后他把手伸进口袋拿钱包，但发现钱包不见了。根据“Then he put his hands into his pocket to get the wallet (钱包)...he found it was missing.”以及备选词可知，此处表转折，用but来连接。故填but。 10. 句意：他们决定去警察局求助。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，文章整体是一般过去时，decide的过去式是decided。故填decided。 Passage 3 短文填空 fast  weight  nature  carry   times  up to   interesting  foot  even  strong Do you know which animal has the most teeth in the world? They are snails. And they’re my favourite animals. I can easily find them in gardens, forests, and 1 in our own yards. Snails are slow-moving animals with a soft body and a hard shell. The 2 of their whole body is between 15 and 25 grams. But they don't have 3 , so they just move on the ground. It may seem slow to us, but it is quite 4 for a snail. One amazing fact about snails is that they can carry more than 10 5 their body weight on their back. If a snail weighs (重) 20 grams, it could 6 about 200 grams of things! It doesn’t look like a 7 animal. The most amazing thing about snails is that they can sleep for 8 3 years. Snails are helpful in the 9 world. They make the soil (土壤) better when they move around. It can help plants keep in good health. Do you think snails are 10 ? If so, take your time to know more about them. 【答案】 1. even 2. weight 3. feet 4. fast 5. times 6. carry 7. strong 8. up to 9. natural 10. interesting 【导语】本文主要讲述了蜗牛是世界上牙齿最多的动物，详细介绍了蜗牛的体重、移动方式、负重能力、睡眠时间等特征，还说明了蜗牛在自然界中对土壤和植物有益，最后引导读者思考蜗牛是否有趣并鼓励深入了解。 1. 句意：我很容易在花园、森林，甚至我们自己的院子里找到它们。根据“in gardens, forests, and...in our own yards”可知，此处表示递进，强调能轻易找到蜗牛的地点范围，even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。 2. 句意：它们整个身体的重量在15克到25克之间。根据“between 15 and 25 grams”可知，这里说的是蜗牛身体的重量，weight“重量”符合语境。故填weight。 3. 句意：但是它们没有脚，所以它们只是在地上移动。根据“so they just move on the ground”可知，蜗牛在地上移动是因为没有脚，foot“脚”，此处用复数形式feet。故填feet。 4. 句意：对我们来说这可能看起来很慢，但对蜗牛来说这是相当快的。根据“It may seem slow to us”以及转折词but可知，此处与slow形成对比，fast“快的”符合语境。故填fast。 5. 句意：关于蜗牛的一个惊人事实是，它们背上能承载超过自身重量10倍的东西。根据“their body weight”可知，此处说的是倍数，times“倍数”符合语境。故填times。 6. 句意：如果一只蜗牛重20克，它可以携带大约200克的东西！根据“about 200 grams of things”可知，此处指蜗牛能承载东西，carry“携带”符合语境，could后接动词原形。故填carry。 7. 句意：它看起来不像一只强壮的动物。根据前文描述蜗牛能承载自身重量多倍的东西，这里说它看起来不像强壮的动物，strong“强壮的”符合语境。故填strong。 8. 句意：关于蜗牛最令人惊奇的事情是它们可以睡长达3年。根据“3 years”可知，此处说的是睡眠时间长度，up to“多达”符合语境。故填up to。 9. 句意：蜗牛在自然界中是有帮助的。根据“world”可知，此处说的是自然界，natural“自然的”，修饰名词world。故填natural。 10. 句意：你觉得蜗牛有趣吗？根据“If so, take your time to know more about them.”可知，此处是询问读者是否觉得蜗牛有趣，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 Passage 4 clearly  at  and  wait  nothing  care  child  amazing  I  carry  everything  on Next Sunday is a big day for my family because we’re finally moving to our new apartment in Greenwood Park. My father already packed all the books into six big boxes, 1 now we need to sort the winter and summer clothes into different boxes. “Be 2 with that blue vase (花瓶)!” Mom shouted when I carefully 3 it to the living room. She always worries too much, but this time I completely understood—it was Grandma’s favourite treasure from her wedding (婚礼) day. In our new living room, I plan to hang up 4 favourite paintings near the big balcony window. From the big window, I can see the whole park 5 . Some 6 happily play treasure hunt in the garden every afternoon. “What a(n) 7 home we’ll have!” I thought excitedly as I packed my last box of books. The truck will arrive 8 8:00 tomorrow morning. Dad checks 9 again. I can’t 10 to invite my best friend, Lily, to see my new bedroom! 【答案】 1. and 2. careful 3. carried 4. my 5. clearly 6. children 7. amazing 8. at 9. everything 10. wait 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家即将搬到格林伍德公园的新公寓，在搬家前后的准备和对新家的期待。 1. 句意：我爸爸已经把所有的书装进了六个大箱子，现在我们需要把冬夏衣服分装进不同的箱子。根据“My father already packed all the books into six big boxes”和“now we need to sort the winter and summer clothes into different boxes”可知，前后句是顺承关系，所以此处用连词and连接两个并列句。故填and。 2. 句意：“小心那个蓝色的花瓶！”根据“Be…with that blue vase (花瓶)!”可知，此处应填形容词；care“照顾”，名词，其形容词为careful“小心的”，符合语境。故填careful。 3. 句意：当我小心地把它搬到客厅时，妈妈喊道。根据“Mom shouted when I carefully…it”可知，此处应填动词，且时态为一般过去时；结合备选词，carry“搬运”，动词，符合语境，其过去时为carried。故填carried。 4. 句意：在我们的新客厅里，我计划把我最喜欢的画挂在大阳台窗户附近。根据“I plan to hang up…favourite paintings”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词；结合备选词，I“我”，其形容词性物主代词为my“我的”，符合语境。故填my。 5. 句意：从大窗户，我可以清楚地看到整个公园。根据“I can see the whole park…”可知，此处应填副词，修饰动词“see”；结合备选词，clearly“清楚地”，符合语境。故填clearly。 6. 句意：一些孩子每天下午在花园里开心地玩寻宝游戏。根据“Some…happily play”可知，此处应填名词复数；结合备选词，child“儿童”，可数名词，其复数形式为children，符合语境。故填children。 7. 句意：我们将有一个多么令人惊叹的家啊！根据“What a(n)…home we’ll have!”可知，此处应填形容词，修饰名词home；结合备选词，amazing“令人惊叹的”，符合语境。故填amazing。 8. 句意：卡车将于明天早上 8 点到达。在具体时间点前应用介词at。故填at。 9. 句意：爸爸又检查了一切。根据“Dad checks…again.”可知，此处作宾语；结合备选词，everything“每件东西，一切”，不定代词作宾语，符合语境。故填everything。 10. 句意：我迫不及待地想邀请我最好的朋友莉莉来看我的新卧室！根据“I can’t…to”可知，此处应填动词；结合备选词，wait“等待”，can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事，符合语境。故填wait。 Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 cook   but   because   happy   busy   read   nurse   favorite   at   she   buy   in I’m Lucy. My mother is a(n) 1 in a hospital in Dongguan. She is very 2 , so she doesn’t have time to have a good rest (休息), even on weekends. Today is my mother’s birthday, 3 she has to go to work. I want to do something special for 4 . I get up 5 seven o’clock in the morning. After breakfast, I help my mother clean her desk. There are many books on her desk and she usually 6 them at night. In the afternoon, I go shopping with my father. We 7 some food, such as rice, chicken, vegetables and some drinks. After that, I learn to 8 chicken. It’s my mother’s 9 food. My mother comes back at seven o’clock. We have a big dinner. She’s very 10 and thanks me a lot. 【答案】 1. nurse 2. busy 3. but 4. her 5. at 6. reads 7. buy 8. cook 9. favorite 10. happy 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者Lucy介绍了自己身为护士的母亲，母亲工作繁忙，甚至生日当天还要工作。为了给母亲庆祝生日，露西和父亲去购物并亲自下厨做了母亲最爱吃的鸡肉，让母亲感到非常高兴。 1. 句意：我妈妈是东莞一家医院的护士。根据“a(n)…in a hospital”可知，在医院工作的职业通常是医生或护士。名词nurse，意为“护士”，符合语境。前面有不定冠词a(n)，此处用单数形式。故填nurse。 2. 句意：她非常忙碌，所以没时间好好休息，就连周末也是如此。根据“so she doesn’t have time to have a good rest (休息)”可知，没有时间休息是因为工作忙碌。形容词busy意为“忙碌的”，符合语境。故填busy。 3. 句意：今天是妈妈的生日，但她得去上班。根据“Today is my mother’s birthday”和“she has to go to work”可知，生日通常应该庆祝或休息，但她却要去工作，前后分句之间存在转折关系。连词but意为“但是”，符合语境。故填but。 4. 句意：今天是妈妈的生日，但她得去上班。根据“my mother’s birthday…I want to do something special for”可知，此处是指为妈妈做特别的事。介词for后接人称代词的宾格形式。she是主格，其宾格形式是her。故填her。 5. 句意：我早上七点起床。根据“seven o’clock”可知，此处表示在具体的钟点时刻，应用介词at。故填at。 6. 句意：她的书桌上有很多书，她通常会在晚上读这些书。根据“There are many books”以及“usually”可知，此处表示经常性的动作“读书”。主语She是第三人称单数，全文主体时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用单三形式。动词read意为“阅读”，其单三形式为reads。故填reads。 7. 句意：我们买了些食物，比如大米、鸡肉、蔬菜和一些饮品。根据“I go shopping”可知，购物的目的是买东西。主语We是复数，谓语动词用原形。动词buy意为“买”，符合语境。故填buy。 8. 句意：之后，我学着做鸡肉。根据“learn to…chicken”可知，此处表示学习做鸡肉。短语learn to do sth.，意为“学习做某事”，后接动词原形。cook意为“烹饪；做菜”，符合语境。故填cook。 9. 句意：这是妈妈最喜欢的食物。根据“I want to do something special for…”以及“I learn to…chicken”可知，作者为了给妈妈过生日特意去学做鸡肉，暗示这是妈妈喜爱的食物。favorite意为“最喜欢的”，修饰名词 food，符合语境。故填favorite。 10. 句意：她非常开心并且非常感谢我。根据“thanks me a lot”可知，妈妈对作者的举动感到满意和欣慰，心情应该是高兴的。形容词happy意为“高兴的”，符合语境。故填happy。 Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 surprise, though, but, make, large, happy, connect, friend, than, congratulation, interest, pack Compared​​ to my primary school, my new middle school was ​​as 1 as​​ a park. I saw many ​​popular​​ students talking ​​happily​​ every day. I hoped to make friends too, but I felt shy. Everything changed ​​until​​ we had a group project. I was 2 to be in a group with Lily, a popular girl. ​​ 3 I was nervous, I found she was very kind. She was 4 ​​in my ideas about the project. Our topic ​​was 5 with​​ protecting the environment. We worked hard together. Our teacher said, “​​ 6 ​​! Your work is better ​​than​​ others!” Lily smiled at me and said, “We are a good team!” I finally understood that true ​​friendship​​ is more important 7 being popular. On the last day, we started to ​​ 8 up​​ our books. Lily asked me, “Would you like to be my friend?” I answered ​​ 9 ​​, “Yes!” I learned that 10 is the best gift in middle school. 【答案】 1. large​​ 2. surprised​​ 3. Though​​ 4. interested 5. connected 6. Congratulations 7. than 8. pack 9. happily 10. friendship 【导语】本文讲述了作者在中学通过小组活动，从害羞到收获友谊的成长经历。 1. 句意：和我的小学相比， 我的新中学和一个公园一样大。根据空前的as和空后的as可知，此处为“as...as”同级比较结构。结合语境，将学校和公园进行比较，表示“一样大”，形容词是large“大的”符合语境。故填large。 2. 句意：我很惊讶能和莉莉，一个受欢迎的女孩分在同一组。be surprised to为固定搭配，意为“惊讶地做某事”，符合“我”与受欢迎同学同组的意外之情。故填surprised。 3. 句意：虽然我很紧张，但我发现她很善良。根据前后分句的逻辑关系可知，此处需要表示让步的连词。“though”引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，符合语境，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Though。 4. 句意：她对我的项目想法很感兴趣。be interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。故填interested。 5. 句意：我们的主题与环境保护相关。be connected with为固定搭配，意为“与……相关”，符合语境。故填connected。 6. 句意：老师说：“恭喜！你们的作品更优秀！”根据语境可知此处需要祝贺用语。congratulation“祝贺”，名词；“congratulations”为常用祝贺词，符合老师表扬学生的场景；句首单词首字母要大写。故填Congratulations。 7. 句意：我终于明白，真正的友谊比受欢迎更重要。根据空前的“more important”可知需要比较连词。than“比”用于比较级后引出比较对象，符合语境。故填than。 8. 句意：最后一天我们开始打包书本。pack up“打包”，符合学期结束收拾物品的场景；start to do sth.开始做某事。故填pack。 9. 句意：我高兴地回答：“愿意！”根据动词“answered”可知需要副词修饰。形容词happy的副词happily“高兴地”，符合收到友谊邀请的喜悦心情。故填happily。 10. 句意：我明白了友谊是中学最好的礼物。根据前文“true friendship”及文章主旨可知，此处需要表达“友谊”这一核心概念。故填friendship。 Passage 7 breathe  we  an  though  be  ride  amazed  but  to  happy  of  different It was sunny last Sunday. I called my classmates and 1 a bicycle to a farm near a mountain. A farmer guided 2 to the top of the mountain. The landscape was so 3 . We 4 like birds out of the cage (笼子), running around 5 . Suddenly, 6 group of birds flew over our head. It took our 7 away. At twelve o’clock, the farmer reminded us 8 have lunch. He prepared some delicious food for us. Of course, we must pay for it, 9 we still thanked him. To remember what we did, I wrote down some 10 between the life in the city and that on the farm in my diary. All in all, it was a wonderful day! 【答案】 1. rode 2. us 3. amazing 4. were 5. happily 6. a 7. breath 8. to 9. but 10. differences 【导语】本文是一个关于周日农场郊游的故事。 1. 句意：我打电话给我的同学，然后骑了一辆自行车去山附近的一个农场。根据“called my classmates and...a bicycle”可知，此处指骑自行车，ride“骑”，动词；根据“called”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此应用ride的过去式rode。故填rode。 2. 句意：一位农民带领我们到了山顶。根据“A farmer guided...to the top of the mountain.”可知，此处指带领我们，we“我们”，主格，此处应用其宾格形式us，作guided的宾语。故填us。 3. 句意：风景是如此的令人惊叹。根据“The landscape was so...”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，amazed“感到惊讶的”，一般修饰人，此处修饰“The landscape”，应用amazing“令人惊叹的”，形容词，作表语。故填amazing。 4. 句意：我们像出笼的鸟一样，快乐地跑来跑去。根据“We...like birds out of the cage”可知，此处指我们像出笼的鸟一样，需用be动词作谓语，主语是we，时态为一般过去时，be动词用过去式were。故填were。 5. 句意：我们像出笼的鸟一样，快乐地跑来跑去。根据“running around...”可知，此处指快乐地跑来跑去，应用happy的副词形式happily“快乐地”，修饰动词running。故填happily。 6. 句意：突然，一群鸟从我们头顶飞过。根据“group of birds”可知，此处指一群鸟，a group of“一群”，固定短语。故填a。 7. 句意：它让我们屏住了呼吸。根据“It took our...away.”可知，此处指它让我们屏住了呼吸，breathe“呼吸”，动词；our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，后接名词，因此应用breathe的名词形式breath“呼吸”，不可数名词。故填breath。 8. 句意：十二点钟，农民提醒我们吃午饭。根据“the farmer reminded us...have lunch.”可知，此处指提醒我们吃午饭，remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”，固定短语，因此应用动词不定式to have，故填to。 9. 句意：当然，我们必须付钱，但我们仍然感谢他。根据“we must pay for it,...we still thanked him.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，因此应用but“但是”，表示转折。故填but。 10. 句意：为了记住我们所做的，我在日记中写下了一些城市生活和农场生活之间的不同。根据“I wrote down some...between the life in the city and that on the farm in my diary.”可知，此处指写下了一些城市生活和农场生活之间的不同，different“不同的”，形容词，此处应用其名词形式difference“不同点”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填differences。 Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 clean   young   she   after   or   in   ask   do   ear   exercise   so   run It’s 9:00 in the morning. Mike is playing computer games 1 his room. He plays them all day. He is very 2 , but looks like an old man. His cousin Sandy is doing 3 outside because she thinks exercising is healthy. And she can 4 fast. What is Mike’s mother doing? She is 5 the living room and she feels tired and thirsty (口渴的). Then she asks Mike to get some water for 6 but he doesn’t answer. Finally she comes to Mike’s room and ask, “Why don’t you help me 7 the housework?” But she sees there’s some cotton (棉花) in his right ear. “Why?” his mother 8 . “You often say that everything you tell me goes in the left 9 and gets out of the right ear, 10 I want to stop it.” Mike explains (解释). 【答案】 1. in 2. young 3. exercise 4. run 5. cleaning 6. her 7. do 8. asks 9. ear 10. so 【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩迈克沉迷电脑游戏不帮妈妈做家务的幽默故事。 1. 句意：迈克正在他的房间里玩电脑游戏。根据“his room”可知是在他的房间里，用介词in。故填in。 2. 句意：他虽然很年轻，但看起来像个老人。根据“but looks like an old man.”可知转折词前表示他很年轻，young“年轻的”。故填young。 3. 句意：他的表妹桑迪正在外面做运动，因为她认为锻炼身体是健康的。根据“doing...outside because she thinks exercising is healthy”可知是在外面做锻炼，do exercise“做锻炼”。故填exercise。 4. 句意：而且她能跑得很快。根据“fast”可知是跑得快，run“跑”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填run。 5. 句意：她正在打扫客厅，她感到又累又渴。根据“the living room and she feels tired and thirsty”可知她在打扫客厅，clean“打扫”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填cleaning。 6. 句意：然后她让迈克给她拿些水，但他没有回答。根据“she asks Mike to get some water for”可知是让迈克给她拿些水，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。 7. 句意：你为什么不帮我做家务呢？do the housework“做家务”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填do。 8. 句意：他的妈妈问。根据“Why”可知是他妈妈问他，ask“问”，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填asks。 9. 句意：你跟我说的话都是从左耳进去，从右耳出来，所以我想阻止这种情况。根据“in the left...and gets out of the right ear”可知是左耳朵，ear“耳朵”，用名词单数。故填ear。 10. 句意：你跟我说的话都是从左耳进去，从右耳出来，所以我想阻止这种情况。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填so。 Passage 9 单词填空 lift  medical  noise  stairs  umbrella  government  danger  increase  pollution  free 1. Do not make any . You are in the reading room. 2. Remember to take your . It might rain. 3. Do not use the when there is a fire. 4. Be careful on the , or you might fall. 5. Get help when there is an accident. 6. This is a(n) park. Anyone may visit it. 7. There will be a(n) in noise when the new airport opens. 8. We should do what we can to stop air and water . 9. Chinese people get rid of poverty with the help of the . 10. Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in . 【答案】 1. noise 2. umbrella 3. lift 4. stairs 5. medical 6. free 7. increase 8. pollution 9. government 10. danger 【解析】1. 句意：不要制造任何噪音。你在阅览室里。根据“Do not make any .... You are in the reading room.”及备选词可知，在阅览室里不要制造噪音，make noise“制造噪音”。故填noise。 2. 句意：记得带上你的雨伞。可能会下雨。根据“It might rain.”及备选词可知，可能会下雨所以要带伞，umbrella“雨伞”符合，此处用单数形式。故填umbrella。 3. 句意：发生火灾时不要使用电梯。根据“when there is a fire”及备选词可知，发生火灾时不能使用电梯，lift“电梯”符合。故填lift。 4. 句意：在楼梯上要小心，否则你可能会摔倒。根据“or you might fall”及备选词可知，在楼梯上要小心，stairs“楼梯”符合。故填stairs。 5. 句意：发生事故时寻求医疗救助。根据“when there is an accident”及备选词可知，发生事故时要寻求医疗救助，medical“医疗的”符合，此处修饰名词help。故填medical。 6. 句意：这是一个免费公园。任何人都可以参观。根据“Anyone may visit it.”及备选词可知，任何人都可以参观说明是免费公园，free“免费的”符合，此处修饰名词park。故填free。 7. 句意：新机场启用后，噪音会增加。根据“There will be a(n) ... in noise”及备选词可知，此处指噪音会增加，increase“增加”符合，a(n)后跟名词单数。故填increase。 8. 句意：我们应该尽我们所能阻止空气和水的污染。根据“stop air and water ...”及备选词可知，此处指阻止空气和水的污染，pollution“污染”符合，此处为不可数名词。故填pollution。 9. 句意：中国人民在政府的帮助下摆脱了贫困。根据“Chinese people get rid of poverty with the help of the ...”及备选词可知，在政府的帮助下摆脱贫困，government“政府”符合，此处表示特指，用单数形式。故填government。 10. 句意：许多野生动物，如熊猫，处于危险之中。根据“Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in ...”及备选词可知，此处指熊猫等野生动物处于危险中，in danger“处于危险中”。故填danger。 Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项 the   we   look   on   same   nobody   when   smile   outing   much   school   however Tara, a little shy girl, didn’t think she was as beautiful as other girls. She thought 1 like her and they didn’t like to talk to her, so she was always unhappy. 2 , her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发卡) one day. When she wore it, she looked 3 beautiful than before. She decided to wear 4 hair clip to school. 5 her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. So she 6 at them, too. Many of her schoolmates and teachers did the 7 thing. She thought that the beautiful hair clip helped her a lot. She didn’t tell anyone about it. When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you dropped (掉了) your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” She didn’t wear the hair clip to 8 at all. It is not important what we wear or what we 9 like. The most important is how we think about 10 . 【答案】 1. nobody 2. However 3. more 4. the 5. On 6. smiled 7. same 8. school 9. look 10. ourselves 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了自卑女孩塔拉因妈妈给的发卡改变心态，后发现发卡未戴却收获善意，明白外在装饰不重要，重要的是自我认知。 1. 句意：她认为没有人喜欢她，他们也不喜欢和她说话，所以她总是不开心。根据上文“Tara, a little shy girl, didn’t think she was as beautiful as other girls.”可知，塔拉觉得自己不如其他女孩漂亮，内心自卑，因此会认为“没有人”喜欢自己，“nobody”表示“没有人”，符合语境，故填nobody。 2. 句意：然而，有一天她妈妈给了她一个漂亮的发卡。前文提到塔拉因觉得没人喜欢而不开心，后文讲妈妈给她发卡，前后是转折关系，“however”表示“然而”，用于转折语境，句首首字母需大写，故填However。 3. 句意：当她戴上发卡后，看起来比以前更漂亮了。根据空后“than before”可知，此处需用形容词比较级，“beautiful”的比较级是“more beautiful”，“much”的比较级“more”可修饰多音节形容词，构成比较级结构，故填more。 4. 句意：她决定戴着这个发卡去上学。根据“She decided to wear...hair clip to school.”可知，此处特指前文提到的“a beautiful hair clip”，表示“双方都知道的事物”，需用定冠词“the”修饰，故填the。 5. 句意：在去学校的路上，她发现每个人都对她微笑。“on one’s way to+地点”是固定搭配，意为“在去……的路上”，首字母需大写，故填On。 6. 句意：所以她也对他们微笑。根据前文“she found that everyone smiled at her”可知，此处表示“微笑”，全文时态为一般过去时，此处应保持时态一致，“smile”的过去式是“smiled”，故填smiled。 7. 句意：她的很多同学和老师也做了同样的事。根据前文“she smiled at them, too”可知，同学们和老师也和她一样微笑，“the same thing”表示“同样的事”，符合语境，故填same。 8. 句意：她根本没戴着发卡去学校。根据上文“She decided to wear the hair clip to school.”和妈妈的话“Did you know you dropped your hair clip?”可知，塔拉的发卡掉在了家里，并没有戴去学校，故填school。 9. 句意：我们穿什么、看起来怎么样并不重要。“look like”是固定搭配，意为“看起来像……”，且空前“we”是主语，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故填look。 10. 句意：最重要的是我们如何看待自己。根据主语“we”可知，此处应对应“我们自己”，“we”的反身代词是“ourselves”，符合“看待自己”的语义，故填ourselves。 Passage 11 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 lucky   cost   look   idea   lend   they test   more   cry   after   however   talent Lily is a middle school student. She always 1 for new ideas from her everyday life. Lily’s family often goes for a picnic in a village. 2 , they always find it difficult to carry all the food and drinks. One day, while walking around, Lily saw some people using large bags. Then, a(n) 3 came to her: Why not make a special bag for picnics? She began her invention journey. First, she searched for things at home. 4 , she found some old fabric and ropes (织物和绳索). They didn’t 5 her any money. Next day, she asked her brother for help. Her brother always offers to 6 a hand when she has ideas. Lily measured (测量) the fabric carefully. She wanted the bag to be big enough for all the picnic things. 7 making the bag, she checked how heavy it was. To her joy, it only weighed three kilograms. Now Lily’s family can enjoy picnics more easily. Her invention shows that everyone has a great 8 . By noticing daily life, we can find problems and solve 9 . Maybe in the future, Lily’s bag will be sold in shops. And more and 10 people will learn from Lily to create wonderful things from their daily lives. 【答案】 1. looks 2. However 3. idea 4. Luckily 5. cost 6. lend 7. After 8. talent 9. them 10. more 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉作为中学生，从日常生活获取新想法，因家人野餐搬运食物困难，产生制作特殊野餐包的想法，经过努力完成发明，最后表明她的发明显示每个人都有天赋，还能激励更多人从日常生活创造美好事物。 1. 句意：她总是从日常生活中寻找新想法。根据“for new ideas”及所给单词可知，此处指寻找新想法，look for“寻找”，主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式looks。故填looks。 2. 句意：然而，他们总是发现很难携带所有的食物和饮料。根据“Lily’s family often goes for a picnic in a village.”和“they always find it difficult to carry all the food and drinks.”可知，前后是转折关系，用however“然而”连接，句首首字母大写。故填However。 3. 句意：然后，她想到了一个主意：为什么不做一个野餐专用的包呢？根据“came to her”及所给单词可知，此处指想到了一个主意，idea“主意”，a后接单数名词。故填idea。 4. 句意：幸运的是，她找到了一些旧织物和绳索。根据“she found some old fabric and ropes”及所给单词可知，找到旧织物和绳索是幸运的，lucky的副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 5. 句意：它们没有花费她任何钱。根据“any money”及所给单词可知，此处指没有花费钱，cost“花费”，didn’t后接动词原形。故填cost。 6. 句意：当她有想法时，她哥哥总是主动伸出援手。根据“a hand”及所给单词可知，此处指伸出援手，lend a hand“伸出援手”，offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”。故填lend。 7. 句意：制作完包后，她检查了它的重量。根据“making the bag, she checked how heavy it was.”及所给单词可知，此处指制作完包后，after“在……之后”，句首首字母大写。故填After。 8. 句意：她的发明表明每个人都有很大的天赋。根据“Her invention shows that everyone has a great”及所给单词可知，此处指有很大的天赋，talent“天赋”，a后接单数名词。故填talent。 9. 句意：通过关注日常生活，我们可以发现问题并解决它们。根据“find problems and solve”及所给单词可知，此处指解决问题，用they的宾格them指代problems。故填them。 10. 句意：越来越多的人将向莉莉学习，从他们的日常生活中创造美好的事物。根据“more and”及所给单词可知，此处指越来越多的人，more and more“越来越多的”。故填more。 Passage 12 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 solve    much   difference     club    as   badly loud      so       come competition play    pleasure My name’s Bruce. I am outgoing, so I have a lot of friends. I always think they are important in my life. Tony is one of my best friends. He is very outgoing, too. But I’m 1 outgoing than him. Sometimes we talk with each other happily. We make each other laugh 2 . He has the same hobbies 3 me. We both like 4 sports. After class we often play basketball for half an hour. I play basketball 5 than him, 6 he often teaches me carefully. Now I’m better at basketball. We also like music. We go to the music 7 twice a week. There we learn many music skills (技巧). Last month Tony got the first prize in a singing 8 . Of course we also have some 9 . For example, he does better in math. But I think math is too difficult. I can’t stand it. Last year he often 10 to my home to help me with my math. Finally I made great progress (进步). He is my best friend, and he gives me something interesting in my life. 【答案】 1. more 2. loudly 3. as 4. playing 5. worse 6. so 7. club 8. competition 9. differences 10. came 【导语】本文介绍了作者和朋友托尼的相同和不同之处。 1. 句意：但是我比他更外向。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，outgoing的比较级是more outgoing，故填more。 2. 句意：我们让彼此大声地笑。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词laugh“笑”，说明“笑”的方式。方框中“loud”是形容词，其副词形式loudly表示“大声地”。故填loudly。 3. 句意：他和我有一样的爱好。the same…as“和……一样的……”，故填as。 4. 句意：我们都喜欢做运动。根据“After class we often play basketball for half an hour.”可知，我们经常做运动，play sports“做运动”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 5. 句意：我打篮球比他差，所以他经常认真地教我。根据“he often teaches me carefully”可知，他经常教我打篮球，因此表示我比他打得差，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，badly“差的，糟糕的”，其比较级是worse，故填worse。 6. 句意：我打篮球比他差，所以他经常认真地教我。结合句意，前一句表示我打篮球比他差，后一句表示他经常认真地教我，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词so“所以”，故填so。 7. 句意：我们一周去音乐俱乐部两次。根据“There we learn many music skills (技巧).”可知，可以学习音乐技巧的地方是音乐俱乐部，the music club“音乐俱乐部”，故填club。 8. 句意：上个月托尼在一次唱歌比赛中获得一等奖。根据“Tony got the first prize”可知，他在比赛中获一等奖，competition“比赛”，是名词，a singing competition“唱歌比赛”，故填competition。 9. 句意：当然我们还有一些不同。根据“For example, he does better in math. But I think math is too difficult. I can’t stand it.”可知，他数学学得比较好，但是我认为数学太难了，我受不了了，因此表示我和他不同。difference“不同，差别”，是名词，有some修饰，用复数名词，故填differences。 10. 句意：去年他经常来我家帮助学习数学。come to“来到”，根据“last year”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填came。 Passage 13 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余。 tell      happy     different      classmate      surprise     wear   find     succeed    ourselves     important      ask         drop A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was 1 . She always stayed at home alone and didn’t like to talk to anyone. However, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to 2 it to school. On her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her 3 said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip made a great 4 . She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. She didn’t 5 her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, but they all wanted to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you left your hair clip? I 6 it by the door this morning.” She was 7 to hear what her mother said. She knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all. It is not 8 what we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about 9 . If we think we can 10 , we will make it. 【答案】 1. unhappy 2. wear 3. classmates 4. difference 5. tell 6. found 7. surprised 8. important 9. ourselves 10. succeed 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小女孩因觉得自己不漂亮而不开心，后来因妈妈给的发夹（实际没戴）却感受到他人友好对待，从而领悟到：重要的不是外在穿着或长相，而是自我认知，若认为自己能成功，就会实现目标的道理。 1. 句意：所以她不开心。根据前文“A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her.”可知，女孩觉得没人喜欢自己，心情是“不开心的”；happy的否定形式unhappy符合语境。故填unhappy。 2. 句意：她决定把它戴到学校去。根据前文“her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it...”可知，此处指“戴”发夹去学校；decide to后接动词原形，wear符合要求。故填wear。 3. 句意：她的大多数同学都对她说“你好”，但这以前从未发生过。根据后文“her classmates about her beautiful hair clip”可知，此处指“同学”；most of后接可数名词复数，classmate的复数 classmates符合。故填classmates。 4. 句意：她认为这个漂亮的发夹产生了很大的影响。“make a great difference”是固定搭配，意为“产生很大影响”，difference符合短语要求。故填difference。 5. 句意：她没有告诉同学们关于她漂亮发夹的事，但他们都想知道她发生了什么。根据“but they all wanted to know what had happened to her”可知，她没“告诉”同学；didn’t后接动词原形，tell符合。故填tell。 6. 句意：我今天早上在门口发现了它（发夹）。根据前文“Did you know you left your hair clip?”可知，妈妈“发现”了发夹；由“this morning”可知用一般过去时，find的过去式是found。故填found。 7. 句意：听到妈妈说的话，她很惊讶。根据后文“She knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all.”可知，她得知自己没戴发夹，感到“惊讶”；be surprised to do sth.是固定用法，surprised符合。故填surprised。 8. 句意：我们穿什么或长相如何并不重要。根据后文“The most important is...”可知，此处强调穿着和长相“不重要”；important符合语境。故填important。 9. 句意：最重要的是我们如何看待自己。根据语境，此处指“我们自己”；ourselves是反身代词，符合“think about oneself（看待自己）”的表达。故填ourselves。 10. 句意：如果我们认为自己能成功，我们就会做到。根据“we will make it”可知，此处指“成功”；can后接动词原形，succeed符合。故填succeed。 Passage 14 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 very  as  other  photo  we  favorite  during  stay  two  so  another  pair   I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother 1 the seven-day holiday. It took 2 more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. Shanghai is a busy and large city. Its population is over 24 million. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. On the first day, we just 3 in the hotel and rested. On the 4 day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to 5 . I bought two sweaters and two 6 of trousers for the coming winter. The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white because white is my 7 color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Shanghai Disney Resort. It was full of people. I took many 8 there. I had a good time. For the other days, I went to some other interesting places, such 9 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre. I was 10 happy that I almost forgot to finish my homework. In brief, I had a full and happy holiday. 【答案】 1. during 2. us 3. stayed 4. second 5. another 6. pairs 7. favorite 8. photos 9. as 10. so 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈在上海的旅游经历。包括参观景点、购物以及享受假期的欢乐时光。 1. 句意：在七天假期期间，我和妈妈去上海旅行。根据“the seven-day holiday.”可知，空处指“在……期间”，需介词during。故填during。 2. 句意：从我在海门的家开车到上海花了两个多小时。根据“It took”可知，此处是句型“It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth”，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。此处用代词we的宾格形式us，意为“我们”，作took的宾语。故填us。 3. 句意：第一天，我们只是待在酒店休息。根据“in the hotel and rested”可知，此处表示第一天只是待在酒店休息；而“rested”为过去式，可知此句为一般过去时。stay“待在”，过去式是stayed，故填stayed。 4. 句意：在第二天，我和妈妈去了南京路。根据“On the first day,”可知，此处表示在第二天，two变为序数词“second”，表示“第二”，故填second。 5. 句意：我们从一家商店走到另一家。根据“from one shop to...”可知，此处表示从一家商店走到另一家，为“from one...to another”结构。故填another。 6. 句意：我为即将到来的冬天买了两件毛衣和两条裤子。根据“two...of trousers”可知，此处表示两条裤子，pair意为“对”，可数名词；空前有two，修饰可数名词复数，pair的复数形式直接加s，故填pairs。 7. 句意：我买的毛衣和裤子都是白色的，因为白色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white”可知，因为白色是自己最喜欢的颜色，所以买的衣服都是白色。favorite意为“最喜欢的”，符合句意，故填favorite。 8. 句意：我在那里拍了很多照片。根据“I took many...there”可知，此处表示拍了很多照片，photo“照片”，可数名词；空前有many，此处用复数形式photos，故填photos。 9. 句意：其他几天，我还去了其他一些有趣的地方，比如东方明珠电视塔、黄浦江和上海国际会议中心。根据“some other interesting places, such...”可知，此处为列举的其他几个地点，such as意为“比如”，常用于多个举例。故填as。 10. 句意：我如此高兴，以至于差点忘了写作业。根据“...happy that I almost forgot to finish my homework”可知，此处表示“如此……以至于……”，用“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。so意为“如此”，修饰happy。故填so。 Passage 15 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 carefully, for, camp, interesting, our, happily, friendly, although, leave, hear, thousand, take Last summer, my family and I had a fantastic vacation in the countryside. After a discussion, we decided to 1 near a small town, so I started to pack up my things in my bedroom.  I 2 put my clothes in the suitcase. When we arrived  at  the campsite, the beautiful landscape took 3 breath away. There was nothing  but amazing  scenery around  us. During  the  day, we  went 4 walks, breathing in the fresh air. We met a(n) 5 guide who told us stories about the area. He said there were 6 of different plants in the forest. The next day, we went to the town. We visited an ancient palace full of beautiful artworks. As we walked around the square, we 7 the sound of an accordion. A man was playing it, and the music was so nice. Back at the campsite, in the evening, we sat outside the tent, enjoying the peace. We also played some 8 games. My little brother was excited, running around and laughing happily. We were having so much fun that I almost forgot all my worries. 9 I was far away from home, I felt comfortable. Before 10 , we picked up all the rubbish around our tent and took it away. What a wonderful journey! 【答案】 1. camp 2. carefully 3. our 4. for 5. friendly 6. thousands 7. heard 8. interesting 9. Although 10. leaving 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去年夏天在乡村度过的美好假期，包括露营、散步、听音乐和玩游戏等活动，尽管远离家乡，但作者感到非常舒适和快乐。 1. 句意：经过讨论，我们决定在一个小镇附近露营，于是我开始在卧室里收拾东西。根据下文“When we arrived at the campsite”可知，此处指决定在一个小镇附近露营，备选词中camp意为“露营”，动词，decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填camp。 2. 句意：我小心翼翼地把衣服放进手提箱里。根据下文“I almost forgot all my worries”可知，作者非常重视这次旅行，因此是小心翼翼地把衣服放进手提箱里，备选词中carefully意为“小心地”，副词，修饰动词put，故填carefully。 3. 句意：当我们到达露营地时，美丽的风景让我们惊叹不已。根据上文“my family and I had a fantastic vacation in the countryside”可知，此处指美丽的风景让“我们”惊叹不已，备选词中our意为“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词breath，故填our。 4. 句意：白天，我们去散步，呼吸新鲜空气。根据上文“my family and I had a fantastic vacation in the countryside”可知，此处指在乡村散步，备选词中for表示目的，go for walks为固定搭配，意为“去散步”，故填for。 5. 句意：我们遇到了一位友好的导游，他给我们讲了关于这个地区的故事。根据下文“told us stories about the area”可知，导游给我们讲了关于这个地区的故事，由此可知他是友好的，备选词中friendly意为“友好的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词guide，故填friendly。 6. 句意：他说森林里有成千上万种不同的植物。根据“He said there were...of different plants in the forest.”以及备选词可知，此处是导游介绍森林里有成千上万种不同的植物，thousands of为固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，故填thousands。 7. 句意：当我们走过广场时，我们听到了手风琴的声音。根据下文“the sound of an accordion”可知，此处指听到了手风琴的声音，备选词中hear意为“听到”，动词，根据句中walked可知，此处用一般过去时，故填heard。 8. 句意：我们还玩了一些有趣的游戏。根据下文“My little brother was excited, running around and laughing happily”可知，此处指玩了一些有趣的游戏，备选词中interesting意为“有趣的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词games，故填interesting。 9. 句意：虽然我离家很远，但我感觉很舒服。根据上文“We were having so much fun that I almost forgot all my worries”可知，作者一家玩得很开心，因此虽然离家很远，但感觉很舒服，备选词中although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，故填Although。 10. 句意：离开前，我们把帐篷周围的垃圾都捡起来拿走了。根据下文“we picked up all the rubbish around our tent and took it away”可知，此处指离开前，把帐篷周围的垃圾都捡起来拿走了，备选词中leave意为“离开”，动词，before为介词，其后接动名词作宾语，故填leaving。 Passage 16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 place  seem  something  what  everyone  build  junk  little  our  long  the  of The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is famous in China. It is the 1 sea bridge in the world. It’s called a bridge but in fact it’s much more than just a bridge. Can you guess 2 they are? “We’re 3 restaurants, hotels and parks on the bridge. And the bridge will largely improve 4 life.” said Albert Lee, 5 manager of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. The bridge really cuts down the driving time from Macao and Zhuhai to Hong Kong. A trip from Zhuhai to Hong Kong will only take 6 than 90 minutes. Now the Hong Kong- Zhuhai- Macao Bridge is serving people in the three 7 . Every day, hundreds and thousands 8 tourists will take a visit to the bridge. It 9 unbelievable to create such a sea bridge to stand on the sea area. However, HongKong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shows 10 that it is possible, and it is the magic of the magicians. Who are the magician? They are the Chinese engineers. 【答案】 1. longest 2. what 3. building 4. our 5. the 6. less 7. places 8. of 9. seems 10. everyone 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了港珠澳大桥。 1. 句意：它是世界上最长的跨海大桥。根据“It is the ... sea bridge in the world.”和备选词汇可知，long“长的”符合语境，结合“in the world”可知，比较范围广，此处应用最高级。故填longest。 2. 句意：你可以猜一猜他们是什么吗？根据“Can you guess ... they are?”和备选词汇可知，此处应用宾语从句的引导词，what“什么”符合句意。故填what。 3. 句意：我们正在桥上建造餐馆、酒店和公园。根据“We’re ... restaurants, hotels and parks on the bridge.”和备选词汇可知，此处缺少动词，结合宾语可知，build“建造”符合句意，此处应用现在分词形式。故填building。 4. 句意：这座桥将会极大地提高我们的生活。根据“And the bridge will largely improve ... life.”和备选词汇可知，our“我们的”符合句意，形容词性物主代词，作定语修饰名词。故填our。 5. 句意：Albert Lee，港珠澳大桥的负责人。根据“Albert Lee, ... manager of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词。故填the。 6. 句意：从珠海到香港的旅程将会花费少于90分钟。根据“A trip from Zhuhai to Hong Kong will only take ... than 90 minutes.”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定短语less than“少于”。故填less。 7. 句意：现在港珠澳大桥正在服务三个地区的人们。根据“Now the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is serving people in the three”和备选词汇可知，place“地方”符合语境，结合three可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填places。 8. 句意：每天，成百上千的游客将会去参观这座桥。根据“Every day, hundreds and thousands ... tourists will take a visit to the bridge.”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定短语hundreds and thousands of“成百上千……”。故填of。 9. 句意：创造这样一座屹立在海上的跨海大桥似乎是让人不敢相信的。根据“It ... unbelievable to create such a sea bridge to stand on the sea area.”和备选词汇可知，此处需要系动词，seem“似乎”符合句意，结合主语是第三人称单数可知，此处应用动词三单形式。故填seems。 10. 句意：港珠澳大桥向所有人展示了这是可能的。根据“However, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shows ... that it is possible, ”和备选词汇可知，everyone“所有人”符合句意，不定代词。故填everyone。 Passage 17 and​​ around​​ go​​ I​​ never​​ often​​ opinion​​ outgoing​​ stay​​ student ​​than​​ when​ What is a friend? Everyone may have an answer in his or her heart. Someone thinks a friend is like an interesting book, 1 someone thinks a friend is like a beautiful mirror. In my 2 , a friend is like wine (酒). The longer it stays there, the better it’ll taste. It’s also like tea. It makes us happy 3 we want to drink something. We can share how we feel with our friends. I am not as 4 as my classmates, and I always feel afraid when talking with others. I am lucky to have some good friends around 5 . They will come and care about me when I don’t feel good. I like to 6 with them very much. However, it’s not easy to have a true friend now. More and more people are busy. 7 spend most of their time studying to get higher grades and workers spend most of their time working to make more money. These things 8 make them forget to talk with their friends. As time 9 by, they will lose their friends. In fact, friends are more important 10 many things in the world. 【答案】 1. and 2. opinion 3. when 4. outgoing 5. me 6. stay 7. Students 8. often 9. goes 10. than 【导语】本文主要探讨了友谊的本质和现代社会中维持友谊的困难。 1. 句意：有人认为朋友就像一本有趣的书，有人认为一个朋友就像一面美丽的镜子。空处前后是并列关系，用and连接两个观点。故填and。 2. 句意：在我看来，朋友就像酒。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，固定搭配。故填opinion。 3. 句意：当我们想喝点什么的时候，这让我们很开心。根据“It makes us happy...we want to drink something.”及所给单词可知，是当我们想喝东西时，茶让我们开心，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 4. 句意：我不像我的同学那么外向，和别人说话时我总是感到害怕。根据“and I always feel afraid when talking with others.”及所给单词可知，是不像同学们那么外向，outgoing“外向的”，谓语be动词am后面，as...as“和……一样”，中间加形容词原形。故填outgoing。 5. 句意：我很幸运身边有一些好朋友。根据“I am lucky to have some good friends around...”及所给单词可知，是有朋友围绕在我身边，介词around后面用I的宾格形式me。故填me。 6. 句意：我非常喜欢和他们待在一起。根据“...with them very much.”及所给单词可知，是喜欢和他们待在一起，stay“待”，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填stay。 7. 句意：学生花大部分时间学习以获得更高的成绩，而工人花大部分时间工作以赚更多的钱。根据“spend most of their time studying”可知，是学生花大部分时间学习，student“学生”，空处用复数表泛指，句首字母大写。故填Students。 8. 句意：这些事情经常让他们忘记和朋友聊天。根据“they will lose their friends.”及所给单词可知，是这些事情经常让他们忘记和朋友聊天，often“经常”，副词修饰动词短语forget to talk。故填often。 9. 句意：随着时间的推移，他们会失去朋友。as time goes by“随着时间的推移”，固定搭配，用一般现在时描述客观现象。故填goes。 10. 句意：事实上，朋友比世界上许多事情都重要。根据“more important”可知，此处是比较级，用than来连接比较的对象。故填than。 Passage 18 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的大题位置上。 celebrate   excite   final   foreign   improve   many meet   plan   popular   serve   tradition   worry Guo Zhanglong is from Shandong. In 2011, he went to Paris (巴黎) to study. Years later, he 1 a Chinese woman from Shanxi there and married (娶) her. Guo’s mother-in-law is good at making daoxiaomian. 2 the Spring Festival in 2022, Guo had a party with some of his 3 friends. He cooked lots of Chinese dishes at the party. And his mother-in-law also 4 them some daoxiaomian. To Guo’s surprise, the noodles won lots of likes. Last October, Guo opened a daoxiaomian restaurant in the center of Paris and named it Kung Fu Daoxiaomian. It got 5 soon. In March, he opened another one next to Notre Dame. In the beginning, Guo was 6 . He thought people might get bored with daoxiaomian soon. He even spent time thinking about how he should 7 . But his mother-in-law didn’t think so. “Daoxiaomian has a history of about 850 years. And it’s already perfect (完美的). There is no need to change anything,” she said. 8 , Guo listened to her. To his surprise, people love it all the time. Guo plans to open two 9 restaurants in the near future. To him, a bowl of noodles is more than delicious food. He truly wants to make 10 Chinese food popular in Europe. 【答案】 1. met 2. To celebrate 3. foreign 4. served 5. popular 6. worried 7. improve 8. Finally 9. more 10. traditional 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自山东的郭章龙在巴黎留学期间结识了一位山西女子并结婚，后来在岳母的帮助下开设了一家刀削面餐厅并获得成功的故事。 1. 句意：多年后，他在那里遇到了一位来自山西的中国女子并娶了她。结合所给单词和“a Chinese woman from Shanxi there and married (娶) her”可知，此处表示遇到了一位山西女子。动词meet“遇见”符合语境，根据“Years later”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处用meet的过去式met，故填met。 2. 句意：为了庆祝2022年的春节，郭先生与几位外国朋友举办了一场聚会。结合所给单词和“the Spring Festival in 2022”可知，此处表示为了庆祝2022年的春节，celebrate“庆祝”，此处用不定式结构，表示目的，句首首字母大写。故填To celebrate。 3. 句意：为了庆祝2022年的春节，郭先生与几位外国朋友举办了一场聚会。根据“In 2011, he went to Paris to study.”可知，他去了国外，应是和外国的朋友举办了一场聚会，foreign意为“外国的”。故填foreign。 4. 句意：他的岳母也给他们端上了一些刀削面。结合所给单词和“...them some daoxiaomian”可知，此处是“端上一些刀削面”，serve意为“端上，提供”，根据前句“He cooked lots of Chinese dishes at the party.”可知，此句用一般过去时。故填served。 5. 句意：它很快就流行起来了。根据后句“In March, he opened another one next to Notre Dame.”可知，刀削面很受欢迎，popular意为“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 6. 句意：一开始，郭先生很担心。根据后句“He thought people might get bored with daoxiaomian soon.”可知，他很担心，worry“担心”，worried意为“担心的”。故填worried。 7. 句意：结合所给单词和“He thought people might get bored with daoxiaomian soon.”可知，此处表示思考如何改进，动词improve“改进”符合语境，should后接动词原形，故填improve。 8. 句意：最后，郭章龙听了她的话。结合所给单词和“Guo listened to her.”可知，此处表示最后听了岳母的话，副词finally“最后”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Finally。 9. 句意：郭章龙计划在不久的将来再开两家餐馆。结合所给单词和“two...restaurants”可知，此处表示再开两家餐馆，more“更多的”符合语境，修饰名词restaurants，故填more。 10. 句意：他真正想让传统中国美食在欧洲流行起来。结合所给单词和“Chinese food popular in Europe”可知，此处表示传统中国美食，tradition“传统”，形容词traditional“传统的”符合语境，修饰名词短语“Chinese food”，故填traditional。 Passage 19 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整、连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 sweep  do  from  care  sad  their  help  chores  and  farm  happy   a Should parents ask their children to do housework? Some believe children should not do 1 . They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean. But many people believe that children can learn a lot 2 it. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on 3 own. They also give children a sense of responsibility, importance 4 confidence. Most experts (专家) think that the housework should be suitable for children, such as 5 the floor and taking out the rubbish. Parents shouldn’t ask a school boy to cook when he is 6 his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do housework may be short. Perhaps more housework on weekends can be 7 . When a child does what his parents ask him to do 8 , he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Housework can be useful. It is 9 teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can 10 for themselves some day. And please make sure parents also do housework. If parents don’t provide a clean house, children won’t find any reasons to do housework. 【答案】 1. chores 2. from 3. their 4. and 5. sweeping 6. doing 7. helpful 8. happily 9. a 10. care 【导语】本文围绕“父母是否应该让孩子做家务”这一话题展开讨论，既提及了反对者认为孩子学业压力大、年纪小不宜做家务的观点，也阐述了支持者的看法——做家务能让孩子收获责任感、自信心等诸多品质；同时给出了实用建议。 1. 句意：一些人认为孩子不应该做家务。根据“Some believe children should not do...”结合备选词汇可知，do chores“做家务”。故填chores。 2. 句意：但很多人认为，孩子能从做家务这件事中学到很多东西。根据“But many people believe that children can learn a lot...it.”结合备选词汇可知，learn...from...“从……中学习”。故填from。 3. 句意：父母应该帮助孩子学会做那些他们独自生活时必须要做的家务。根据“when they live on...own.”结合备选词汇可知，on one’s own“独立、独自”，此处指孩子们自己。故填their。 4. 句意：做家务还能让孩子拥有责任感、价值感以及自信心。根据“They also give children a sense of responsibility, importance...confidence.”结合备选词汇可知，责任感、价值感以及自信心为并列关系，and表示并列。故填and。 5. 句意：大多数专家认为，孩子做的家务应该适配他们的能力，比如扫地和倒垃圾。根据“such as...the floor and taking out the rubbish.”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用动名词形式，与taking构成并列关系，应用sweep的动名词形式“打扫”。故填sweeping。 6. 句意：当一个男生正在做作业时，父母不应该让他去做饭。根据“Parents shouldn’t ask a school boy to cook when he is...his homework.”结合备选词汇可知，do one’s homework“做作业”，此处与is构成现在进行时态，应用现在分词形式。故填doing。 7. 句意：或许在周末多做一些家务是有帮助的。根据“Perhaps more housework on weekends can be...”结合备选词汇可知，此处指做家务是有帮助的。用形容词形式，help的形容词为helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 8. 句意：当孩子开心地按照父母的要求做事时，他很可能会产生一种长大的感觉。根据“do”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，表示开心地做。故填happily。 9. 句意：做家务是一种教育工具。根据“teaching tool”结合备选词汇可知，tool为可数名词，表示泛指，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 10. 句意：父母利用这个工具教育孩子，以便他们将来某天能自己照顾自己。根据“so that they can...for themselves some day.”结合备选词汇可知，care for“照顾，照料”，情态动词后接动词原形。故填care。 Passage 20 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 Internet    travel    by    since    simple    we    highly    on    he    popular    help    stranger Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134 days, he has already 1 to many places, reading 40 books and recording his journey with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and asked 2 for information. In the past, Yang spent almost seven hours a day 3 his phone. Surprised by this, he decided to travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see what life would be like without the 4 . During his trip, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to 5 family and friends. Though there were many difficulties, he learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the 6 joys of life, like reading and writing. Yang’s story became 7 online, causing discussions about our dependence (依赖) on the Internet. Many people spoke 8 of him and thought about their own use of phones. 9 this journey, Yang has already decided to cut down his phone use to 90 minutes a day. Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to 10 others to balance (平衡) the online world and real life. 【答案】 1. traveled 2. strangers 3. on 4. Internet 5. his 6. simple 7. popular 8. highly 9. Since 10. help 【导语】本文讲述了32岁的博士生杨浩进行了一次为期134天、不借助互联网的中国之旅。 1. 句意：134天里，他已经去过很多地方，读了40本书并用两台相机记录旅程。根据“For 134 days, he has already...to many places”可知他已经去过很多地方。travel“旅行”符合语境，时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填traveled。 2. 句意：他使用纸质地图、现金和银行卡，并向陌生人询问信息。根据“asked...for informatio”结合备选词可知他向陌生人询问信息。stranger“陌生人”，应用复数，故填strangers。 3. 句意：过去杨浩每天几乎花7个小时在手机上。spend time on sth表示“在……上花费时间”，固定搭配。故填on。 4. 句意：他想看看没有互联网的生活会是什么样子。根据“He wanted to see what life would be like without the...”和前文可知，此处指的是互联网，Internet符合主题。故填Internet。 5. 句意：他还给家人和朋友写信。根据“Family and friends”可知这里指的是他的家人，需要用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 6. 句意：他开始享受简单的快乐，比如阅读和写作。根据“joys of life, like reading and writing.”结合备选词可知是指简单的快乐，应用形容词simple“简单的”，故填simple。 7. 句意：杨浩的故事在网上变得流行，引发了关于我们对互联网依赖的讨论。根据“causing discussions”可知他的故事传播广泛，很流行，popular表示“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 8. 句意：许多人高度赞扬他，并思考自己对手机的使用。speak highly of表示“高度评价”，副词highly修饰动词speak。故填highly。 9. 句意：自从这次旅程后，杨浩已决定将手机使用减少到每天90分钟。根据“this journey, Yang has already decided to cut down his phone use to 90 minutes a day.”结合备选词可知是指自从这次旅行后，应用since引导时间状语从句。故填Since。 10. 句意：他希望用它们来帮助他人在网络世界和现实生活之间取得平衡。根据“others to balance (平衡) the online world and real life.”结合备选词可知指的是帮助他人在网络世界和现实生活之间取得平衡。help“帮助”，use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，故填help。 1 / 26乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 题型5选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2025-2026学年八年级上学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。Passage 1 finally  and  risk  afraid  neighbour  suppose  nothing  but  lovely  since  already  he In a small village, there lived a warm-hearted girl named Amy. Next door live a 1 boy called Ben. One evening, a lantern fell down by accident in Ben’s house. It made the chair on fire, 2 the fire grew quickly. Ben felt 3 and shouted for help, hoping someone could hear him. In fact, Amy noticed the change and 4 that something was wrong. Without thinking twice, she ran towards Ben’s house. Amy pushed Ben’s door. Inside, she could see 5 but smoke. Amy knew it would be 6 , but she still went in. She called out to Ben and 7 found him crying under a table. She held his hand and pulled 8 through the smoke outside. Just then, other 9 all came to help. They put the fire out soon. They were glad that both Amy and Ben were safe. 10 then, Amy and Ben have become friends, always taking care of each other. Passage 2 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 decide, however, movie, because, but, happy, go, see, of, great, so, stay Mr. and Mrs. Smith live in a quiet village. Last weekend, they 1 to a busy city for vacation. As a housewife, Mrs. Smith was very excited 2 she stayed at home every day and her life was boring. After they went out to the city, they planned to go to the 3 first and then have lunch at a restaurant. At night they would 4 at a five-star hotel. “The plan is so 5 . I like it!” Mrs. Smith said. Then they went to the movies. After 6 an exciting action movie, it was time for lunch. They went into a restaurant and had a lot 7 delicious food there. “It is really a nice place,” said Mr. Smith 8 . Then he put his hands into his pocket to get the wallet (钱包), 9 he found it was missing. That night, everything changed. They didn’t spend a good time at the hotel. They 10 to go to the police station for help. This story tells us that don’t count the chickens before they hatch (孵化). We should be careful when we are out of home. Passage 3 fast  weight  nature  carry   times  up to   interesting  foot  even  strong Do you know which animal has the most teeth in the world? They are snails. And they’re my favourite animals. I can easily find them in gardens, forests, and 1 in our own yards. Snails are slow-moving animals with a soft body and a hard shell. The 2 of their whole body is between 15 and 25 grams. But they don't have 3 , so they just move on the ground. It may seem slow to us, but it is quite 4 for a snail. One amazing fact about snails is that they can carry more than 10 5 their body weight on their back. If a snail weighs (重) 20 grams, it could 6 about 200 grams of things! It doesn’t look like a 7 animal. The most amazing thing about snails is that they can sleep for 8 3 years. Snails are helpful in the 9 world. They make the soil (土壤) better when they move around. It can help plants keep in good health. Do you think snails are 10 ? If so, take your time to know more about them. Passage 4 clearly  at  and  wait  nothing  care  child  amazing  I  carry  everything  on Next Sunday is a big day for my family because we’re finally moving to our new apartment in Greenwood Park. My father already packed all the books into six big boxes, 1 now we need to sort the winter and summer clothes into different boxes. “Be 2 with that blue vase (花瓶)!” Mom shouted when I carefully 3 it to the living room. She always worries too much, but this time I completely understood—it was Grandma’s favourite treasure from her wedding (婚礼) day. In our new living room, I plan to hang up 4 favourite paintings near the big balcony window. From the big window, I can see the whole park 5 . Some 6 happily play treasure hunt in the garden every afternoon. “What a(n) 7 home we’ll have!” I thought excitedly as I packed my last box of books. The truck will arrive 8 8:00 tomorrow morning. Dad checks 9 again. I can’t 10 to invite my best friend, Lily, to see my new bedroom! Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 cook   but   because   happy   busy   read   nurse   favorite   at   she   buy   in I’m Lucy. My mother is a(n) 1 in a hospital in Dongguan. She is very 2 , so she doesn’t have time to have a good rest (休息), even on weekends. Today is my mother’s birthday, 3 she has to go to work. I want to do something special for 4 . I get up 5 seven o’clock in the morning. After breakfast, I help my mother clean her desk. There are many books on her desk and she usually 6 them at night. In the afternoon, I go shopping with my father. We 7 some food, such as rice, chicken, vegetables and some drinks. After that, I learn to 8 chicken. It’s my mother’s 9 food. My mother comes back at seven o’clock. We have a big dinner. She’s very 10 and thanks me a lot. Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 surprise, though, but, make, large, happy, connect, friend, than, congratulation, interest, pack Compared​​ to my primary school, my new middle school was ​​as 1 as​​ a park. I saw many ​​popular​​ students talking ​​happily​​ every day. I hoped to make friends too, but I felt shy. Everything changed ​​until​​ we had a group project. I was 2 to be in a group with Lily, a popular girl. ​​ 3 I was nervous, I found she was very kind. She was 4 ​​in my ideas about the project. Our topic ​​was 5 with​​ protecting the environment. We worked hard together. Our teacher said, “​​ 6 ​​! Your work is better ​​than​​ others!” Lily smiled at me and said, “We are a good team!” I finally understood that true ​​friendship​​ is more important 7 being popular. On the last day, we started to ​​ 8 up​​ our books. Lily asked me, “Would you like to be my friend?” I answered ​​ 9 ​​, “Yes!” I learned that 10 is the best gift in middle school. Passage 7 breathe  we  an  though  be  ride  amazed  but  to  happy  of  different It was sunny last Sunday. I called my classmates and 1 a bicycle to a farm near a mountain. A farmer guided 2 to the top of the mountain. The landscape was so 3 . We 4 like birds out of the cage (笼子), running around 5 . Suddenly, 6 group of birds flew over our head. It took our 7 away. At twelve o’clock, the farmer reminded us 8 have lunch. He prepared some delicious food for us. Of course, we must pay for it, 9 we still thanked him. To remember what we did, I wrote down some 10 between the life in the city and that on the farm in my diary. All in all, it was a wonderful day! Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 clean   young   she   after   or   in   ask   do   ear   exercise   so   run It’s 9:00 in the morning. Mike is playing computer games 1 his room. He plays them all day. He is very 2 , but looks like an old man. His cousin Sandy is doing 3 outside because she thinks exercising is healthy. And she can 4 fast. What is Mike’s mother doing? She is 5 the living room and she feels tired and thirsty (口渴的). Then she asks Mike to get some water for 6 but he doesn’t answer. Finally she comes to Mike’s room and ask, “Why don’t you help me 7 the housework?” But she sees there’s some cotton (棉花) in his right ear. “Why?” his mother 8 . “You often say that everything you tell me goes in the left 9 and gets out of the right ear, 10 I want to stop it.” Mike explains (解释). Passage 9 单词填空 lift  medical  noise  stairs  umbrella  government  danger  increase  pollution  free 1. Do not make any . You are in the reading room. 2. Remember to take your . It might rain. 3. Do not use the when there is a fire. 4. Be careful on the , or you might fall. 5. Get help when there is an accident. 6. This is a(n) park. Anyone may visit it. 7. There will be a(n) in noise when the new airport opens. 8. We should do what we can to stop air and water . 9. Chinese people get rid of poverty with the help of the . 10. Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in . Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项 the   we   look   on   same   nobody   when   smile   outing   much   school   however Tara, a little shy girl, didn’t think she was as beautiful as other girls. She thought 1 like her and they didn’t like to talk to her, so she was always unhappy. 2 , her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发卡) one day. When she wore it, she looked 3 beautiful than before. She decided to wear 4 hair clip to school. 5 her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. So she 6 at them, too. Many of her schoolmates and teachers did the 7 thing. She thought that the beautiful hair clip helped her a lot. She didn’t tell anyone about it. When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you dropped (掉了) your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” She didn’t wear the hair clip to 8 at all. It is not important what we wear or what we 9 like. The most important is how we think about 10 . Passage 11 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 lucky   cost   look   idea   lend   they test   more   cry   after   however   talent Lily is a middle school student. She always 1 for new ideas from her everyday life. Lily’s family often goes for a picnic in a village. 2 , they always find it difficult to carry all the food and drinks. One day, while walking around, Lily saw some people using large bags. Then, a(n) 3 came to her: Why not make a special bag for picnics? She began her invention journey. First, she searched for things at home. 4 , she found some old fabric and ropes (织物和绳索). They didn’t 5 her any money. Next day, she asked her brother for help. Her brother always offers to 6 a hand when she has ideas. Lily measured (测量) the fabric carefully. She wanted the bag to be big enough for all the picnic things. 7 making the bag, she checked how heavy it was. To her joy, it only weighed three kilograms. Now Lily’s family can enjoy picnics more easily. Her invention shows that everyone has a great 8 . By noticing daily life, we can find problems and solve 9 . Maybe in the future, Lily’s bag will be sold in shops. And more and 10 people will learn from Lily to create wonderful things from their daily lives. Passage 12 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 solve    much   difference     club    as   badly loud      so       come competition play    pleasure My name’s Bruce. I am outgoing, so I have a lot of friends. I always think they are important in my life. Tony is one of my best friends. He is very outgoing, too. But I’m 1 outgoing than him. Sometimes we talk with each other happily. We make each other laugh 2 . He has the same hobbies 3 me. We both like 4 sports. After class we often play basketball for half an hour. I play basketball 5 than him, 6 he often teaches me carefully. Now I’m better at basketball. We also like music. We go to the music 7 twice a week. There we learn many music skills (技巧). Last month Tony got the first prize in a singing 8 . Of course we also have some 9 . For example, he does better in math. But I think math is too difficult. I can’t stand it. Last year he often 10 to my home to help me with my math. Finally I made great progress (进步). He is my best friend, and he gives me something interesting in my life. Passage 13 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余。 tell      happy     different      classmate      surprise     wear   find     succeed    ourselves     important      ask         drop A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was 1 . She always stayed at home alone and didn’t like to talk to anyone. However, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to 2 it to school. On her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her. Most of her 3 said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip made a great 4 . She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. She didn’t 5 her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, but they all wanted to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school, her mother asked her, “Did you know you left your hair clip? I 6 it by the door this morning.” She was 7 to hear what her mother said. She knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all. It is not 8 what we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about 9 . If we think we can 10 , we will make it. Passage 14 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 very  as  other  photo  we  favorite  during  stay  two  so  another  pair   I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother 1 the seven-day holiday. It took 2 more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. Shanghai is a busy and large city. Its population is over 24 million. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. On the first day, we just 3 in the hotel and rested. On the 4 day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to 5 . I bought two sweaters and two 6 of trousers for the coming winter. The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white because white is my 7 color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Shanghai Disney Resort. It was full of people. I took many 8 there. I had a good time. For the other days, I went to some other interesting places, such 9 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre. I was 10 happy that I almost forgot to finish my homework. In brief, I had a full and happy holiday. Passage 15 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 carefully, for, camp, interesting, our, happily, friendly, although, leave, hear, thousand, take Last summer, my family and I had a fantastic vacation in the countryside. After a discussion, we decided to 1 near a small town, so I started to pack up my things in my bedroom.  I 2 put my clothes in the suitcase. When we arrived  at  the campsite, the beautiful landscape took 3 breath away. There was nothing  but amazing  scenery around  us. During  the  day, we  went 4 walks, breathing in the fresh air. We met a(n) 5 guide who told us stories about the area. He said there were 6 of different plants in the forest. The next day, we went to the town. We visited an ancient palace full of beautiful artworks. As we walked around the square, we 7 the sound of an accordion. A man was playing it, and the music was so nice. Back at the campsite, in the evening, we sat outside the tent, enjoying the peace. We also played some 8 games. My little brother was excited, running around and laughing happily. We were having so much fun that I almost forgot all my worries. 9 I was far away from home, I felt comfortable. Before 10 , we picked up all the rubbish around our tent and took it away. What a wonderful journey! Passage 16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 place  seem  something  what  everyone  build  junk  little  our  long  the  of The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is famous in China. It is the 1 sea bridge in the world. It’s called a bridge but in fact it’s much more than just a bridge. Can you guess 2 they are? “We’re 3 restaurants, hotels and parks on the bridge. And the bridge will largely improve 4 life.” said Albert Lee, 5 manager of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. The bridge really cuts down the driving time from Macao and Zhuhai to Hong Kong. A trip from Zhuhai to Hong Kong will only take 6 than 90 minutes. Now the Hong Kong- Zhuhai- Macao Bridge is serving people in the three 7 . Every day, hundreds and thousands 8 tourists will take a visit to the bridge. It 9 unbelievable to create such a sea bridge to stand on the sea area. However, HongKong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shows 10 that it is possible, and it is the magic of the magicians. Who are the magician? They are the Chinese engineers. Passage 17 and​​ around​​ go​​ I​​ never​​ often​​ opinion​​ outgoing​​ stay​​ student ​​than​​ when​ What is a friend? Everyone may have an answer in his or her heart. Someone thinks a friend is like an interesting book, 1 someone thinks a friend is like a beautiful mirror. In my 2 , a friend is like wine (酒). The longer it stays there, the better it’ll taste. It’s also like tea. It makes us happy 3 we want to drink something. We can share how we feel with our friends. I am not as 4 as my classmates, and I always feel afraid when talking with others. I am lucky to have some good friends around 5 . They will come and care about me when I don’t feel good. I like to 6 with them very much. However, it’s not easy to have a true friend now. More and more people are busy. 7 spend most of their time studying to get higher grades and workers spend most of their time working to make more money. These things 8 make them forget to talk with their friends. As time 9 by, they will lose their friends. In fact, friends are more important 10 many things in the world. Passage 18 celebrate   excite   final   foreign   improve   many meet   plan   popular   serve   tradition   worry Guo Zhanglong is from Shandong. In 2011, he went to Paris (巴黎) to study. Years later, he 1 a Chinese woman from Shanxi there and married (娶) her. Guo’s mother-in-law is good at making daoxiaomian. 2 the Spring Festival in 2022, Guo had a party with some of his 3 friends. He cooked lots of Chinese dishes at the party. And his mother-in-law also 4 them some daoxiaomian. To Guo’s surprise, the noodles won lots of likes. Last October, Guo opened a daoxiaomian restaurant in the center of Paris and named it Kung Fu Daoxiaomian. It got 5 soon. In March, he opened another one next to Notre Dame. In the beginning, Guo was 6 . He thought people might get bored with daoxiaomian soon. He even spent time thinking about how he should 7 . But his mother-in-law didn’t think so. “Daoxiaomian has a history of about 850 years. And it’s already perfect (完美的). There is no need to change anything,” she said. 8 , Guo listened to her. To his surprise, people love it all the time. Guo plans to open two 9 restaurants in the near future. To him, a bowl of noodles is more than delicious food. He truly wants to make 10 Chinese food popular in Europe. Passage 19 sweep  do  from  care  sad  their  help  chores  and  farm  happy   a Should parents ask their children to do housework? Some believe children should not do 1 . They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean. But many people believe that children can learn a lot 2 it. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on 3 own. They also give children a sense of responsibility, importance 4 confidence. Most experts (专家) think that the housework should be suitable for children, such as 5 the floor and taking out the rubbish. Parents shouldn’t ask a school boy to cook when he is 6 his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do housework may be short. Perhaps more housework on weekends can be 7 . When a child does what his parents ask him to do 8 , he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Housework can be useful. It is 9 teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can 10 for themselves some day. And please make sure parents also do housework. If parents don’t provide a clean house, children won’t find any reasons to do housework. Passage 20 Internet    travel    by    since    simple    we    highly    on    he    popular    help    stranger Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student, took a trip across China without the Internet. For 134 days, he has already 1 to many places, reading 40 books and recording his journey with two cameras. He used printed maps, paper money as well as bank cards, and asked 2 for information. In the past, Yang spent almost seven hours a day 3 his phone. Surprised by this, he decided to travel without his phone or computer. He wanted to see what life would be like without the 4 . During his trip, Yang faced many problems, such as booking hotels and buying tickets without a phone. He also wrote letters to 5 family and friends. Though there were many difficulties, he learned a lot from the experience. He began to enjoy the 6 joys of life, like reading and writing. Yang’s story became 7 online, causing discussions about our dependence (依赖) on the Internet. Many people spoke 8 of him and thought about their own use of phones. 9 this journey, Yang has already decided to cut down his phone use to 90 minutes a day. Yang is now writing a book and making a film about his journey. He hopes to use them to 10 others to balance (平衡) the online world and real life. 12 / 12乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $