内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。Do you like elephants? Jack, yes, I do. They are my favorite animals. Do you like elephants? Jack, yes, I do. They are my favorite animals. Listen to the next . question. Hi mike. What club do you want to join? I want to join the swimming club because I like swimming very much. Hi mike, what club do you want to join? I want to join the swimming club because I like swimming very much. Listen to the next . question. Do you like sports? tom? Yes, I do. I often played ping on in the afternoon and played football on sunday mornings. Do you like sports? tom? Yes, I do. I often played ping on in the afternoon and play football on sunday mornings. Listen to the next . question. What sport do you love? Jenny. I like swimming, playing football and running. And swimming is my favourite ite sport. What sport . do you love? Jenny. I like swimming, playing football and running, and swimming is my favourite sport. Listen to the next question. Is your hobby running . or swimming? Neither my hobby is reading. Is your hobby running . or swimming? Neither my hobby . is reading. Listen to the next question. Welcome to my yard, jane. Morning, mr. yang. Is that a gose? No, IT isn't. It's a dark. Are those tomato plants . in the yard? Yes, they are. I have ten tomato plants. Welcome to my yard. jane. Morning, mr. Yang, is that a goose? No, IT isn't. It's a dark. Are those tomato plants in the yard? Yes, they are. I have ten tomato plants. Listen to the next . question, mike. Tell me about your school days. Well, I usually get up at a quarter past seven. The school starts at eight ten, and I have four classes in the morning. There's a ten minute break between classes. Then I have lunch at eleven fifty. How about the afternoon lessons . in the afternoon? I have two lessons. They begin at two o'clock and finish at four. P. M. Mike, tell me about your school days. Well, I usually get up at a quarter past seven. The school starts at eight ten, and I have four classes in the morning. There's a ten minute break between classes. Then I have lunch at eleven fifty. How about the afternoon lessons in . the afternoon? I have two lessons. They begin at two o'clock and finish at four P. M. Listen to the next . question. Jerry and gary are good friends. They are good at maths. They like to draw and swim in their holidays. They like to fly kites too. They often fly kites in the park, but they are not all the same. Jerry likes playing table tennis, but gary likes playing basketball. Jerry likes listening to music, but gary likes writing. They often talk about their different hobbies. Jerry and gary are good friends. They are good at maths. They like to draw and swim in their holidays. They like to fly kites too. They often fly kites in the park, but they are not all the same. Jerry likes playing table tennis, but gary likes playing basketball. Jerry likes listening to music, but gary likes writing. They often talk about their different hobbies. Jerry and gary are good friends. They are good at maths. They like to draw and swim in their holidays. They like to fly kites too. They often fly kites in the park, but they are not all the same. Jerry likes playing table tennis, but gary likes playing basketball all. Jerry likes listening to music, but gary likes writing. They often talk about their different hobbies. 听力部分到此结束。
保密★启用前
2025 -2026学年七年级上学期期末押题卷(嘉兴卷)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
考生注意:
1.本试题卷共10页,满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度:0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
1.What are Jack’s favourite animals?
A.Monkeys. B.Lions. C.Elephants.
2.What club does Mike want to join?
A.The singing club. B.The reading club. C.The swimming club.
3.What does Tom often play on Sunday mornings?
A.Ping-pong. B.Football. C.Basketball.
4.What’s Jenny’s favourite sport?
A.Running. B.Playing football. C.Swimming.
5.What’s the boy’s hobby?
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Reading.
第二节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)
6.What animal does Jane see in the yard?
A.A chicken. B.A goose. C.A duck.
7.What plants does Mr. Yang have in the yard?
A.Potato plants. B.Tomato plants. C.Apple trees.
听对话,回答小题
8.When does Mike usually get up?
A.7:15. B.6:45. C.7:45.
9.How many lessons does Pauline have every school day?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
10.How long does Mike stay at school?
A.For about 7 hours. B.For about 8 hours. C.For about 9 hours.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)。
11.What are Jerry and Gary good at?
A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.English.
12.What do they like to do in their holiday?
A.Draw and play table tennis.
B.Draw and swim.
C.Swim and listen to music.
13.Where do they fly kites?
A.Near the lake. B.In the park. C.On the playground.
14.Who likes writing?
A.Jerry. B.Gary. C.Jerry and Gary.
15.Do they often talk about their different hobbies?
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.I don’t know.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Woodfields Middle School
AFTER-SCHOOL CLUBSAfter-school clubs run from 4:30 to 6:00 on weekdays.
Clubs you can join
※Cooking club (Monday)
※Chinese Kung Fu club (Tuesday)
※Art club (Wednesday)
※Music club (Tuesday and Thursday)
※Book club (Monday and Friday)
Details (细节)
1. Some cooks give you lessons in the cooking club.
2. You can learn to play the guitar, the drums and the violin in the music club.
ACTIVITY DAYSActivity days are on Saturdays or Sundays.
There are activities outside the school.
Clubs you can join
※Animal club
※Nature club
※Bike-riding club
※Rubbish (垃圾)-collecting club
Details
1. Each club needs fifteen members.
2. You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens.
16.If you are free on Tuesday afternoon, you can join the ________ club.
A.Book or cooking B.Chinese Kung Fu or music
C.Art or book D.Chinese Kung Fu or book
17.What do you need to take to the clubs on ACTIVITY DAYS?
①water ②food ③hat ④notebooks ⑤pens
A.①②④ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤
18.What do the clubs on ACTIVITY DAYS have in common (有相同之处)?
A.They are all on Sundays. B.They all need ten members.
C.Members don’t need to take anything. D.Members have activities outside the school.
B
Nature is full of power (力量) but it is sometimes very interesting. Let’s take some plants as an example.
Monster Flower
The monster flower is the name of a plant. It has the biggest flower in the world. To people, the plant’s smell is really bad! But bees and other insects love this smell. And that helps the plant!
Giant Tree
Most trees are tall. But the tallest trees in the world are redwood trees. These trees are slow growers. It takes them 500 years to grow very, very tall and wide. Redwood trees are 300 feet tall. That’s about as tall as a stack of 40 school buses! Redwoods are 30 feet wide. That’s about as wide as 3 school buses side by side.
Pitcher Plant
The pitcher plant traps insects. This plant smells nice. Insects like its smell. But when an insect slips into (溜进) the pitcher plant, quickly, the pitcher plant catches it!
Sundew Plant
Insects love the leaves’ smell of the sundew plant. But when an insect creeps or lands on a sundew’s leaf, the insect can’t get away. The leaves are sticky. The insect is stuck (粘住).
19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Redwoods are like buses.
B.Insects have different smells.
C.People don’t love the sundew plant’s smell.
D.The monster flower has the biggest flower in the world.
20.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “traps”?
A.Helps. B.Catches. C.Feeds. D.Collects.
21.How does the writer describe (描写) Giant Tree?
A.By using numbers. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking questions. D.By sharing ideas.
22.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Lovely Insects B.Different Smells
C.Plants and Animals D.Interesting Plants
C
Farming is now in the city! Some young people grow plants on their balconies (阳台).
Zhang Chao is 17. In primary school, he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. His grandpa liked to grow food. Zhang Chao learned from him and now he likes it too. He feels happy when he sees seeds become plants. Now he lives in a place without a yard (院子), but he grows strawberries and tomatoes on his balcony. It brings him good food and reminds him of his grandpa.
Fang Minke is 16. She has a lot of homework and sometimes feels sad. She wants some color in her life. So, in 2021, she started to grow vegetables on her balcony. Her friends gave her the seeds. She doesn’t always know what the seeds are, but she waits. Now her balcony is like a small garden. After finishing her tasks, she enjoys walking there. It makes her feel close to nature and happy.
Growing plants is not just for food. It also brings joy to young people’s lives.
23.Where do some young people grow plants now?
A.In a lab. B.In their grandpa’s garden.
C.On their balconies. D.In the yard.
24.Why did Fang Minke start planting?
A.Because her teacher tells her to plant.
B.Because she wants some color in her life.
C.Because she needs food for her family.
D.Because she wants to join a gardening club.
25.How does Fang Minke feel when she walks in her balcony garden?
A.Nervous and lonely. B.Tired and sad.
C.Close to nature and happy. D.Angry and bored.
26.What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.B. C. D.
D
①Do you know that birds in busy cities often look different from their cousins in the wild (野外)? Scientists find that birds in busy cities are changing. They look different from birds in the quiet forests.
②In the quiet wild forests, the most important thing is to stay safe. If a bird is too colorful, it may become an easy dinner for other animals like hawks and snakes. Trees and the ground are mostly brown and green. So, forest birds usually have dull colors, such as brown or grey.
③However, the city is a different world. It’s full of tall buildings and loud noises from cars and machines. This noise means a big problem. In the wild, birds sing songs to find a mate (配偶). But in the city, their voices get lost in the loud (大声的) sounds. So, how do city birds solve this problem? They stop using their voices and start using their “looks” too. They grow brighter and more colorful feathers to stand out. In a grey city, a bird with bright feathers is easier for other birds to see. The brighter they look, the easier it is to find a mate without singing loudly.
④Food is another reason for this change. Wild birds usually eat insects or seeds (种子). But city birds often eat food left by humans, like bread, fruits, or vegetables. Some of these foods have strong colors and special nutrients (营养). These nutrients can go into the birds’ bodies and make their feathers more colorful, like yellow or red.
⑤In short, city birds are changing to fit (适应) their noisy and busy home. They’re becoming the “fashion stars” of the animal world to live and to find love.
27.Which of the following “dull” shows the same meaning as the underlined word?
A.The knife is dull so you can’t use it to cut the meat very easily.
B.The movie is quite dull and it makes all of us feel like sleeping.
C.The dull weather makes it difficult for them to take a nice picture.
D.As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
28.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Birds in the wild and city birds look the same.
B.Most birds in the world can’t sing very loudly.
C.Bright feathers help birds in cities find mates.
D.Human food makes city birds lose their colors.
29.Which shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
30.Which of the following animals change in the same way as the birds?
①Anole lizards having bigger toe pads for city walls.
②Moths keeping flying into some bright lights or fires.
③Frogs singing louder in some noisy places at night.
④Grasshoppers changing color to match the brown ground.
⑤Spiders starting to spin webs (织网) when they’re babies.
A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后小题。
Plants are very important living things. Life cannot go on without plants. Let’s know more about plants.
1
A plant is a living thing. It stays in one place. But it grows and changes, just like you. Plants can be big or small. Some have flowers. Others also grow fruits. Trees are plants, too.
Plants are a big part of our world. Farmers grow fruits and vegetables. These plants give us food. Some plants can be used to make clothing. Your T-shirt is made from cotton plants. Other plants are homes for animals.
2
You can use your body to remember the parts of a plant. Your arms are like leaves. Your body is like a stem (茎). Your feet are like roots. Roots hold the plant in the ground. The stem helps the plant stand up tall. Leaves take in the sunlight.
3
①Let’s have a look! Most plants start as a seed.
②The seed splits (分裂) open. A shoot (幼苗) pushes out.
③A new plant is beginning !
4
Plants need these things to grow-soil, water, food, sunlight, air and room. Water and some food come from the soil. The roots send them up to the leaves. Sunlight and air enter the leaves. Plants use them to make more sugar. Plants also need room to grow.
A.What is a plant?
B.How does a plant begin?
C. When do humans need plants?
D.What are the parts of a plant?
E. What do plants need to grow?
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.What other questions do you want to ask about plants? (提出一个问题)
.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My e-pal’s name is Melisa—Lisa for short, and she 36 from Turkey (土耳其). She’s very funny and I like her emails: They’re always very 37 to read.
Lisa is 22 and works at a hotel (宾馆). She loves her job, 38 she likes meeting people from around the world. And she 39 greets people with a warm smile, making them feel welcome.
Lisa has a good friend, Mary. She 40 at the hotel too. She’s a waitress (服务员) in the hotel bar. They enjoy 41 each other and sharing many interests in their free time.
Lisa is from a big city 42 Turkey. Her parents have a house near the city centre. Her father is a pilot (飞行员). He always 43 a plane in the sky. Her mother is a businesswoman (女企业家) and often 44 from country to country. She is very 45 .
Lisa has two 46 . Their names are Jack and Jeff. Jack is 17 and Jeff is 14. 47 of them are at school.
Lisa has a lot of interests, but her favourite hobby is 48 . She takes different dancing classes and goes to a dance club every Sunday. She also likes tennis. She and her brother, Jack, sometimes go to a 49 to play tennis or watch games.
I 50 a lot about Turkey from Lisa and it’s really interesting. We have fun emailing and texting.
36.A.chooses B.stays C.breaks D.comes
37.A.difficult B.important C.interesting D.boring
38.A.because B.but C.while D.or
39.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.hardly
40.A.studies B.works C.plays D.grows
41.A.talking with B.putting on C.asking for D.looking at
42.A.under B.in C.at D.on
43.A.raises B.flies C.sends D.washes
44.A.spends B.collects C.acts D.travels
45.A.special B.busy C.meaningful D.different
46.A.brothers B.friends C.classmates D.children
47.A.All B.Both C.Each D.Any
48.A.drama B.singing C.dancing D.sports
49.A.hall B.farm C.restaurant D.gym
50.A.think B.talk C.learn D.need
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。 (每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
drawing colorful help well teacher
Dear Eric,
How are you these days? Thank you for your last email.
My school life is fun and 51 . Today is Tuesday. I’m very busy and my first class starts at 7:40. It’s an English class. English is easy for me and the English teacher often 52 us after class. Then at 8:35, I have my second class—maths. It’s difficult to learn, but it’s really interesting. After that, I have a history class. Our history 53 is kind to us, and we all like her. I have an art class at 10:30. I enjoy 54 pictures. In the afternoon, I have three classes. In the PE class, I can play football 55 . It’s so cool.
I really love going to school. What about your school life?
Yours,
Tom
B:阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
My favourite hobby is playing drums. I spend much time on it and I 56 (很,十分) enjoy playing drums.
When I was 12 years old, my 57 (父母) bought me a drum set. I began my 58 (练习) every day after school. At first, I played badly, and the sound was scary. I started to 59 (后悔;对……感到遗憾). But with the 60 (支持) from my family, I got the hope again and began to find much joy in this hobby.
Now, I play in my school 61 (乐队,乐团) with my friend, Dan. We work 62 (一起,共同) and give shows on the stage. When watching, 63 (每个人) dances to our music. We 64 (成为,变成) the stars in our school. I have to say, I have an 65 (惊人的;了不起的) hobby!
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Some students often think their teachers don’t like 66 (they). “Is it because I’m not good 67 English?” Or “Is it because I don’t do well in class?” They often have questions like these.
Different teachers have different personalities (性格). Some teachers 68 (be) very warm and open with their students, but others may not be the same. Sometimes our teachers are really good but they may not be our good 69 (friend). But you can still try 70 (ask) them about your problems before or after class. Remember, teachers are different in personalities and 71 (way) of teaching (教学方式). They may like you but you just don’t feel that way.
Any good teacher 72 (want) to see their students improve (提高) and get better. 73 the most important (重要的) thing is not 74 (get) your teacher to like you but to focus on (专注) improving your studies. Your teacher will be happy if you get better. So don’t focus on making others like you. Just improve 75 (you) studies to get better for yourself!
第四部分语言运用 (共一节,满分20分)
76.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tony 写邮件想了解你是如何欢度春节的。请你回复邮件, 回答Tony提出的问题。
Dear Li Hua,
The Spring Festival is coming, and I want to know how you celebrate it. Who do you usually celebrate it with? What do you usually do during the Spring Festival? What traditional food do you usually eat? How do you feel during the holiday? Please write back soon.
Yours,
Tony
注意:
1. 请用完整的句子写作,语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 写作内容覆盖所有的问题;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
4. 词数不低于80词,回信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
Nice to hear from you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
B
C
C
C
B
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
B
B
B
A
B
D
D
D
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
D
C
B
C
D
C
C
D
B
题号
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
D
C
A
C
B
A
B
B
D
B
题号
46
47
48
49
50
答案
A
B
C
D
C
1.C
【原文】W: Do you like elephants, Jack?
M: Yes, I do.They are my favorite animals.
2.C
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. What club do you want to join?
M: I want to join the swimming club because I like swimming very much.
3.B
【原文】W: Do you like sports, Tom?
M: Yes, I do. I often play ping-pong in the afternoon and play football on Sunday mornings.
4.C
【原文】M: What sport do you love, Jenny?
W: I like swimming, playing football and running. And swimming is my favorite sport.
5.C
【原文】W: Is your hobby running or swimming?
M: Neither. My hobby is reading.
6.C 7.B
【原文】A: Welcome to my yard, Jane.
B: Morning, Mr. Yang. Is that a goose?
A: No, it isn’t. It’s a duck.
B: Are those tomato plants in the yard?
A: Yes, they are. I have 10 tomato plants.
8.A 9.C 10.B
【原文】A: Mike, tell me about your school days.
B: Well, I usually get up at a quarter past seven. The school starts at 8:10 and I have four classes in the morning. There’s a 10-minute break between classes. Then I have lunch at 11:50.
A: How about the afternoon lessons?
B: In the afternoon, I have two lessons. They begin at two o’clock and finish at 4:00 PM.
11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A
【原文】
Jerry and Gary are good friends. They are good at Maths. They like to draw and swim in their holidays. They like to fly kites, too. They often fly kites in the park. But they are not all the same. Jerry likes playing table tennis, but Gary likes playing basketball. Jerry likes listening to music, but Gary likes writing. They often talk about their different hobbies.
16.B 17.D 18.D
本文主要介绍了Woodfields中学的课后俱乐部和活动日的相关安排,包括开放时间、社团类型以及具体的注意事项等。
16.细节理解题。根据“Chinese Kung Fu club (Tuesday)、Music club (Tuesday and Thursday)”可知,周二下午可以参加中国功夫俱乐部或音乐俱乐部。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“You don’t need to take water or food, but take a bag for your hat, notebooks and pens.”可知,不需要带水和食物,需要带帽子、笔记本和笔,因此对应的③④⑤符合题意。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“Activity days are on Saturdays or Sundays.There are activities outside the school.”可知,活动日的俱乐部都在校外开展活动。故选D。
19.D 20.B 21.A 22.D
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了自然界中几种有趣的植物,包括大王花、红杉树、猪笼草和茅膏菜,通过描述它们的特点和生存方式,展现了自然界的奇妙与有趣。
19.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The monster flower is the name of a plant. It has the biggest flower in the world.”可知,大王花拥有世界上最大的花。故选D。
20.词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“The pitcher plant traps insects. This plant smells nice. Insects like its smell. But when an insect slips into the pitcher plant, quickly, the pitcher plant catches it!”可知,猪笼草会捕捉昆虫,因此“traps”意为“捕捉”,与“Catches”意思相近。故选B。
21.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Redwood trees are 300 feet tall. That’s about as tall as a stack of 40 school buses! Redwoods are 30 feet wide. That’s about as wide as 3 school buses side by side.”可知,作者通过列举数字来描述红杉树的高度和宽度。故选A。
22.最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Nature is full of power (力量) but it is sometimes very interesting. Let’s take some plants as an example.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了自然界中几种有趣的植物,因此最佳标题为“Interesting Plants”。故选D。
23.C 24.B 25.C 26.D
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述张超和方敏珂在阳台种植植物的经历,指出阳台种植不仅能收获食物,还能慰藉心灵,为年轻人的生活带来乐趣。
23.细节理解题。根据“Some young people grow plants on their balconies”可知,部分年轻人现在在阳台种植植物,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“She has a lot of homework and sometimes feels sad. She wants some color in her life. So, in 2021, she started to grow vegetables on her balcony”可知,方敏珂因想给生活增添色彩开始种植,故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“After finishing her tasks, she enjoys walking there. It makes her feel close to nature and happy”可知,她在阳台花园散步时感觉亲近自然且开心,故选C。
26.篇章结构题。结合全文可知,文章第一段总述“城市里年轻人在阳台种植”;第二、三段分别以张超、方敏珂为例具体说明;第四段总结“种植不仅为食物,还带给年轻人快乐”,结构为“①—②③—④”。故选D。
27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B
本文介绍城市鸟类因环境和食物变化,羽毛变得更鲜艳,以适应城市生活,而野外鸟类羽毛颜色较暗淡。
27.词句猜测题。根据“So, forest birds usually have dull colors, such as brown or grey.”可知,“dull”意为“颜色暗淡”。选项C中“dull weather”指阴沉(颜色暗淡)的天气,与文中意思一致。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“In a grey city, a bird with bright feathers is easier for other birds to see. The brighter they look, the easier it is to find a mate without singing loudly.”可知,鲜艳羽毛帮助城市鸟类找配偶。故选C。
29.篇章结构题。通读文章可知,①总述城市与野外鸟类不同;②讲野外鸟类情况;③④讲城市鸟类变化的原因;⑤总结。结构是①总起,②和③④分述,⑤总结,对应选项D。故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据“In short, city birds are changing to fit (适应) their noisy and busy home.”可知,鸟类变化是适应环境。①蜥蜴变大脚垫、③青蛙大声鸣叫、④蚱蜢变色均是适应环境,与鸟类变化方式一致。故选B。
31.A 32.D 33.B 34.E 35.What do plants use sunlight and air to do?
本文的主旨是介绍植物的重要性、植物作为地球上生命的重要组成部分、植物的基本构造(通过人体部位进行类比帮助记忆)、以及植物生长的基本过程和所需条件。
31.根据“A plant is a living thing. It stays in one place”可知,是在介绍植物,A项“什么是植物”符合语境。故选A。
32.根据“You can use your body to remember the parts of a plant. Your arms are like leaves. Your body is like a stem (茎). Your feet are like roots. Roots hold the plant in the ground. ”可知,是在介绍植物有哪些部分 ,D项“植物由哪些部分组成?”符合语境。故选D。
33.根据“①Let’s have a look! Most plants start as a seed.②The seed splits (分裂) open. A shoot (幼苗) pushes out.③A new plant is beginning !”可知,介绍的是植物开始生长的过程,B项“植物是如何开始的”符合语境。故选B。
34.根据“Plants need these things to grow-soil, water, food, sunlight, air and room.”可知,介绍的是植物生长需要什么,E项“植物需要什么才能生长?”符合语境。故选E。
35.开放性问题,答案合理即可。如可以提问植物利用阳光和空气做什么。故填What do plants use sunlight and air to do?
36.D 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.D 50.C
本文主要讲了作者的网友丽莎的工作、家庭、兴趣爱好,以及作者通过与她交流了解到的关于土耳其的许多有趣信息。
36.我的网友叫梅丽莎——简称莉萨,她来自土耳其。
chooses选择;stays停留;breaks打破;comes来自。根据“My e-pal’s name is Melisa—Lisa for short, and she...from Turkey (土耳其).”可知,这里是在介绍她的国籍,comes from“来自”,故选D。
37.她很有趣,我喜欢她的电子邮件:它们读起来总是很有趣。
difficult困难的;important重要的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“She’s very funny and I like her emails: They’ re always very...to read.”可知,因为她很有趣,所以邮件读起来也很有趣,故选C。
38.她热爱她的工作,因为她喜欢结识来自世界各地的人。
because因为;but但是;while当……时候;or或者。根据“She loves her job...she likes meeting people from around the world.”可知,后半句是在解释她热爱工作的原因,故选A。
39.而且她总是以温暖的微笑迎接人们,让他们感到受欢迎。
never从不;sometimes有时;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据“And she...greets people with a warm smile, making them feel welcome.”可知,她总是用温暖的微笑迎接客人,故选C。
40.丽莎有一个好朋友——玛丽,她也在这家宾馆工作。
studies学习;works工作;plays玩;grows成长。根据“Lisa is 22 and works at a hotel (宾馆).”和“She...at the hotel too.”可知,玛丽也在这家宾馆工作,故选B。
41.她们喜欢互相交谈,在空闲时间分享许多共同的兴趣爱好。
talking with和……交谈;putting on穿上;asking for请求;looking at看。根据“They enjoy...each other and sharing many interests in their free time.”可知,她们喜欢互相交流,故选A。
42.丽莎来自土耳其的一个大城市。
under在……下面;in在……里;at在(小地点);on在……上面。根据“Lisa is from a big city...Turkey.”可知,城市是大地点,前面用介词in,故选B。
43.她的父亲是一名飞行员,他总是在空中驾驶飞机。
raises举起;flies驾驶(飞机);sends发送;washes洗。根据“Her father is a pilot (飞行员). He always...a plane in the sky.”可知,飞行员的工作是驾驶飞机,flies a plane“开飞机”,故选B。
44.她的母亲是一名女企业家,经常从一个国家到另一个国家旅行。
spends花费;collects收集;acts行动;travels旅行。根据“Her mother is a businesswoman (女企业家) and often...from country to country.”可知,她经常在国家之间往来,即旅行,故选D。
45.她非常忙。
special特别的;busy忙碌的;meaningful有意义的;different不同的。根据“Her mother is a businesswoman (女企业家) and often travels from country to country. She is very...”可知,她经常出差,所以很忙,故选B。
46.丽莎有两个兄弟。
brothers兄弟;friends朋友;classmates同学;children孩子。根据“Lisa has two...Their names are Jack and Jeff.”和“She and her brother, Jack, sometimes go to…”可知,杰克和杰夫是她的兄弟,故选A。
47.他们两个都在上学。
All三者及以上都;Both两者都;Each每个;Any任何。根据“Jack is 17 and Jeff is 14...of them are at school”可知,这里指的是杰克和杰夫两个人,both of them“他们两个都”,故选B。
48.丽莎有很多兴趣爱好,但她最喜欢的爱好是跳舞。
drama戏剧;singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;sports运动。根据“Lisa has a lot of interests, but her favourite hobby is...She takes different dancing classes and goes to a dance club every Sunday.”可知,她最喜欢的是跳舞,故选C。
49.她和她的哥哥杰克有时去体育馆打网球或看比赛。
hall大厅;farm农场;restaurant餐馆;gym体育馆。根据“She also likes tennis. She and her brother, Jack, sometimes go to a...to play tennis or watch games.”可知,打网球通常在体育馆,故选D。
50.我从丽莎那里学到了很多关于土耳其的知识,真的很有趣。
think认为;talk谈论;learn学习;need需要。根据“I...a lot about Turkey from Lisa and it’s really interesting.”可知,learn…from…“从……学到……”,故选C。
51.colorful 52.helps 53.teacher 54.drawing 55.well
本文主要讲述了汤姆给埃里克写信,介绍自己丰富多彩的校园生活。
51.我的学校生活既有趣又丰富多彩。根据“My school life is fun and...”可知,此处需要一个形容词与fun并列,描述学校生活的特点,colorful“丰富多彩的”符合语境。故填colorful。
52.英语对我来说很容易,英语老师经常在课后帮助我们。根据“English is easy for me and the English teacher often...us after class.”可知,此处指英语老师经常课后帮助学生,help“帮助”,动词;句子时态为一般现在时,主语the English teacher为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。
53.我们的历史老师对我们很好,我们都喜欢她。根据“Our history...is kind to us, and we all like her.”可知,此处指历史老师,teacher“老师”,名词;由“is”可知,此处用其单数形式。故填teacher。
54.我喜欢画画。根据“I have an art class at 10:30.”可知,此处指喜欢画画,enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,固定短语,动名词drawing“画画”符合语境。故填drawing。
55.在体育课上,我足球踢得很好。根据“In the PE class, I can play football...”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词play,well“好地”符合语境。故填well。
56.really 57.parents 58.practice 59.regret 60.support 61.band 62.together 63.everyone/everybody 64.become 65.amazing
本文主要讲述了作者从接触打鼓时的波折到在家人支持下取得成绩的经历。
56.我在这上面花了很多时间,我很喜欢打鼓。really“很”,副词,修饰动词“enjoy”,表示程度。故填really。
57.当我12岁的时候,我的父母给我买了一套鼓。parent“父母”,可数名词,此处应指作者的父亲和母亲,用其复数形式parents。故填parents。
58.我每天放学后开始我的练习。practice“练习”,不可数名词,作动词“begin”的宾语。故填practice。
59.我开始后悔。regret“后悔”,动词,start to do sth.表示“开始做某事”,要用动词原形。故填regret。
60.但是在我家人的支持下,我又有了希望……。support“支持”,不可数名词,固定短语with the support from ...意为“在……的支持下”。故填support。
61.现在,我和我的朋友丹在我们学校乐队演奏。band“乐队”,可数名词,此处特指学校的乐队,用名词单数。故填band。
62.我们一起工作,在舞台上表演。together“一起”,副词,修饰动词“work”。故填together。
63.当观看时,每个人随着我们的音乐跳舞。everyone和everybody都意为“每个人”,不定代词,在句中作主语。故填everyone/everybody。
64.我们成为我们学校的明星。become“成为”,动词,根据“Now”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“We”为第一人称复数,用动词原形。故填become。
65.我不得不说,我有一个了不起的爱好!amazing“惊人的”,形容词,修饰名词“hobby”。故填amazing。
66.them 67.at 68.are 69.friends 70.asking 71.ways 72.wants 73.So 74.to get 75.your
本文主要讲述了一些学生经常认为他们的老师不喜欢他们,作者给出了一些建议。
66.有些学生常常认为他们的老师不喜欢他们。此空位于动词like的后面,应填they的宾格作宾语, 故填them。
67.是因为我英语不好吗?根据“I’m not good...English”可知,此处用be not good at表示“不擅长”,故填at。
68.有些老师对学生们非常热情、坦诚,但另一些老师可能就并非如此了。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语“Some teachers”表示复数,be动词用are,故填are。
69.有时我们的老师确实很出色,但他们可能并非我们的挚友。主语是“they”,此空应填名词friend的复数形式,故填friends。
70.但你仍可以试着在课前或课后向他们询问你的问题。根据“you can still try…them about your problems before or after class”可知,此处指尝试问老师问题,try doing sth.“尝试做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填asking。
71.要记住,教师们在个性和教学方式上各有不同。此空与复数名词“personalities”是并列关系,应填名词way的复数形式,故填ways。
72.任何一位好老师都希望看到自己的学生能够进步并变得更好。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语“Any good teacher”表示单数概念,此空应填want的第三人称单数形式,故填wants。
73.所以最重要的事情不是让老师喜欢你,而是要专注于提升自己的学业。“the most important (重要的) thing is not…”与前一句是因果关系,此句表达的是结果,此空应填so,句首单词,首字母大写,故填So。
74.所以最重要的事情不是让老师喜欢你,而是要专注于提升自己的学业。根据“but to focus on”可知,此空应填动词不定式作表语,故填to get。
75.提高学习才能让自己变得更好!此空修饰名词studies,应填you的形容词性物主代词your,故填your。
76.
例文
Dear Tony,
Nice to hear from you. I usually celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. We clean the house and put up red festive decorations a few days ahead of the festival. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big family dinner together, and we always eat dumplings—they are a traditional food that stands for good luck. During the holiday, I feel really happy and excited because I can spend quality time with my loved ones and get lucky money from my elders. I truly love this warm and joyful festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”
③提示:需回复Tony邮件,逐一回答其提出的四个问题(与谁庆祝、做什么、吃什么传统食物、节日感受),内容紧扣提示,逻辑连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:礼貌回应并回答第一个问题(与谁庆祝)。
第二步:按顺序描述春节活动(做什么)和传统食物(吃什么)。
第三步:表达节日感受(感觉如何),并自然结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①celebrate庆祝
②decorations装饰
③quality time宝贵时光
[高分句型]
①I feel really happy and excited because I can spend quality time with my loved ones and get lucky money from my elders.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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第一部分(听力)(第1-5每小题1分,6-15每小题1.5分,共20分)
1[A][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.A][B][C1[D1
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.A][BI[C1[D]
12.A1[B][CJ[D1
3A][B1[C1[D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.[AJ[B1[C1[D1
4.[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[AJ[B1[CJ[D]
15.AJ[B][C][D1
第二部分(阅读理解)(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
16.A1[B1[CJ[D1
21A[B][C1[D]
26.[A][BJ[C][D]
31.[AJ[B1[c1[D]
17.A1[B1IC1[D1
22.A1[B1IC1[D1
27.[A][B1[C1[DJ
32.[AJ[B1[C1[D1
18.[A][B][C][D]
23[A][B][C][D]
28.[A][B][C1[DJ
33.AJ[B][C1[D1
19.[A][B][C][D]
24.[A1[B1IC][D]
29.[A][BJ[C1[D1
34.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
25.A][B]【C][DJ
30.AJ[B][C][D1
35
第三部分第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
36.A1[B1[C1[D1
41.A1IB1[C][D1
46.[A][B][C][D]
37.AJ[B1[C][D]
42[A][B][C][D]
47.A][B][CJ[D]
38.A][B][C][D]
43.[AJ[B][C][D]
48.A][B1[C1ID1
39.AJ[B1[C][D]
44.[A][B][C][D]
49.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
45.[A][B][C][D]
50.[A][B][C][D]
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第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A:51.
52.
53.
54
55.
B:56.
57.
58.
59
60.
61.
62.
63.
64
6的
第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
66.
67.
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