内容正文:
2025年秋季八年级期末教育质量测试
英语参考答案
第I卷(选择题,共55分)
第一部分读(共35小题,满分55分)
第一节:阅读理解(共四篇,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
1-5 CBCBA 6-10ABADC 11-15 BCCDB
16-20 BCBBD
第二节:完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 CBCDA
26-30 ABDBC 31-35 BCBDB
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)
第一节语法填空(共10个小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
36.was
37.to go 38.more interesting
39.the highest
40.take
41.What
42.will go
43.a 44.lovely
45.leaves
第二节信息摘录(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46.fight 47.values 48.Listen 49.activities 50.Share your feelings
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
I'm fine,thanks for your email.I'm glad to tell you about my career plan.
I'm outgoing and patient,and I'm good at communicating with others.I also like reading.Besides,
I'm hard-working and careful with everything.My dream job is to be a teacher.I want to help
students learn more knowledge.
To achieve my dream,I'll make a good study plan first.Then I'll improve my study methods to
learn better.I'll ask teachers for help when I have problems.I'll also take exercise to keep healthy
and read more books to get more useful information.
I believe I can realize my dream if I keep trying my best.
Looking forward to hearing about your dream job.
Yours,
Li Hua
评分标准
一
本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
二、评分档次:
档次
得分范
围
语言使用情况
完全酒盖表格内所有核心要点及补充内容:语言表达准确,极少语法或拼写
五档
13-15分
错误,能灵活运用学过的词汇和句型;行文逻辑清晰,过渡自然,内容充实:
严格遵守题目要求
四档
10-12分
涵盖所有核心要点,补充内容完整;语言表达基本准确,有少量语法或拼写
错误,但不影响理解;行文较连贡,有简单过渡;符合题目基本要求
涵盖大部分核心要点(缺失1个核心要点);语言表达有一定错误(语法、
三档
7-9分
拼写或搭配错误),部分句子理解稍费力;行文连贯性一般,过渡不够自然:
基本符合题目要求,无明显违规信息。
二档
4-6分
仅涵盖少数核心要点(缺失2个及以上核心要点);语言错误较多,多处影
响句子理解:行文缺乏连贯性,逻辑较混乱;基本完成题目格式要求
未涵盖核心要点,内容与主题严重偏离;语言错误极多,无法正常理解;未
一档
0-3分
按要求补充题目、未使用参考开头,或出现真实姓名、学校等這规信总;词
数严童不足】
三、其他扣分规则:
总词数不足80词的,可从总分中酌情扣除2-3分;书写不干净、不整洁的,酌情扣除1-2
分;大小写、标点符号错误较多的,扣除1分。
四、特殊说明:
抄袭原文、用铅笔书写的,一律不给分。2025年秋季八年级期末教育质量测试
英语试题
说明:本试卷共8页,满粉100分。考试时间90分钟,答案全部写在答题卷上,否则不得分。
第I卷(选择题,共55分)
第一部分读(共35小题,满分55分)
第一节:阅读理解(共四篇,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材
料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并把答案填在答题卡上。
A
Friendship is one of the most valuable(珍贵的)things in Chinese culture.Ancient poets(诗人)
often wrote poems to show their feelings for friends.These poems have been passed down for thousands of
years,and they still help us understand what true friendship means today.
Wang Bo,a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty,.wrote a line in his poem“送杜少府之任蜀州”,“海
内存知己,天涯若比邻。”This means that if you have a close friend in your heart,even if they are at the
end of the world,they still feel like your next-door neighbor.This tells us that real friendship can beat any
distance.
Another great poet,Li Bai,was known for his deep friendship with another poet,Wang Lun.He
wrote in“赠汪伦”:“桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情。”in these lines,Li Bai used the image of a
thousand-foot-deep Peach Blossom Lake to show that Wang Lun's love for him was even deeper.It's a
beautiful way to say"Thank you"for the friendship.
These poems are not just old words.They are about the same feelings we have today:missing a
friend,being thankful for a friend,and knowing that some connections are never broken.When you feel far
away from a good friend,remember the words of the ancient poets.They knew exactly how you felt.
1.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce some famous Chinese poets.
B.To explain why friendship is less important today.
C.To lead in (the topic of friendship in ancient poems.
D.To compare ancient and modern friendship.
2.What did Wang Bo want to tell us in his poem?
A.Friends should live next to each other.
B.True friendship can beat any distance.
C.Traveling to see a friend is very difficult.
D.He missed his hometown very much.
八年级英语第1页共8页
3.How did Li Bai show his thanks to Wang Lun?
A.By giving him a beautiful lake.
B.By writing him a letter.
C.By using a deep lake to show his love.
D.By visiting him every year.
4.What is the writer's advice in the passage?
A.We should write more poems for our friends.
B.We should learn from the poets about friendship.
C.We need to make more friends on the Internet.
D.The feelings in old poems are out of date today.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Old Poems About Friends.
B.How to Travel in Tang Dynasty.
C.The Life of Li Bai.
D.Famous Rivers in China.
B
A wild wolf in Qinghai's Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve(可可西里
国家级自然保护区)has become a popular Internet star,winning people's
hearts with its close bond(联结)with humans.
Usually,people think wolves are one of the most dangerous animals,but
this Hoh Xil wolf is different.Months ago,travelers found it weak and alone
by the road.Kind drivers gave it food like eggs and bread,and slowly,the wolf started to trust people.Now,
it waits happily by the road for passing cars.It even wags (its tail and lets people touch it,looking
peaceful and happy.
Word spread online,and more visitors come just to see it.They share snacks with it kindly,and the
wolf doesn't disappoint anyone-sometimes it even brings other weak wolves to share the food,letting
them eat first.Many people take photos with the wolf and post them on the Internet.These sweet pictures
get lots of likes all over the Internet.
People joke that it looks like a cute dog,not a wolf.This sweet bond shows how humans and animals
can live well together.The wolf is no longer a lonely stranger,but a warm symbol of trust
between people and wildlife.
6.Why did the Hoh Xil wolf start to trust people?
A.Because kind drivers gave it food.
B.Because it became a popular Internet star.
C.Because travelers found it weak by the road.
D.Because it wanted to live with other weak wolves.
7.What do visitors do when they come to see the Hoh Xil wolf?
八年级英语第2页共8页
A.They only feed the wolf with eggs and bread.
B.They take pictures with the wolf and share them online.
C.They bring other weak wolves together to share the food.
D.They build a warm home for the wolf by the road
8.What can we know about the Hoh Xil wolf from the passage?
A.It is friendly enough to let people touch it.
B.It never waits for passing cars by the road now.
C.It is the most dangerous wild animal in Hoh Xil
D.It refuses to share food with other wolves.
9.What can we learn from the sweet bond between the wolf and humans?
A.Wild animals should only eat food from humans.
B.Internet-famous animals are more popular than others.
C.All wolves in Hoh Xil are as friendly as this wolf.
D.Humans and wild animals can trust each other well.
10.From which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A.Food and Health.
B.Sports and Activities.
C.Wildlife and Humans.
D.Science and Technology.
C
We teenagers will finally grow up someday,leaving our parents and facing the challenges ()in
life alone,so we should learn some life skills and form good working habits.As our country asks,schools
should play a key part in teaching students about the importance of working hard.To our happiness,our
school gives us labor(劳动)classes every week.
The third Saturday in December this year was right the winter solstice().To celebrate it,our
teacher decided to teach us to make dumplings together in the labor class on Friday.
We had that class in the dining hall because there were enough kitchen machines and tools for us to
use.Our teacher made us into eight groups and each group brought their ingredients like vegetables,flour
()meat,salt,soy sauce,green onions and so on.With the help of our teachers and the chef,we started
our work.
First,we mixed the flour with water to make the dough ()
Then,we made the filling.We cut the meat and vegetables into small pieces,put them in a bowl and
added salt,soy sauce,and green onions.
Next,we rolled the dough into small pieces and used a rolling pin to make them into thin wrappers.
After that,we took a wrapper and put some filling in the center,folded the wrapper and pinched the
edges (to make it rounded.But it was much easier to say than to do
Finally,we boiled the dumplings in hot water.When they floated ()up,they were cooked.
八年级英语第3页共8页
We all enjoyed the delicious dumplings greatly that day,because they were the result of our own labor.
11.How often does the writer's school offer labor classes to students?
A.Once a month.
B.Every week.C.Twice a week.
D.Once a term.
12.The underlined word "chef in Paragraph 3 probably refers to a person who
A.manages the whole school.
B.keeps the school safe.
C.cooks food in a dining hall.
D.cleans the school building.
13.Which step of making dumplings was the most difficult for the students?
A.Mixing flour and water to make dough.
B.Preparing the filling with meat and vegetables.
C.Pinching the wrapper edges to make a rounded dumpling
D.Boiling the dumplings in hot water.
14.When can we know the dumplings are fully cooked?
A.When the dough is made successfully.
B.When the filling is well prepared.
C.When the wrappers are rolled into thin pieces.
D.When they float up in the hot water.
15.What's the main reason why the writer remembers this labor class clearly?
A.The dining hall had enough kitchen tools for the activity.
B.The dumplings were the fruit(成果)of the students'own labor..
C.The teacher divided the students into eight groups.
D.The activity was held right before the winter solstice.
D
Nowadays,AI is like a smart computer brain,changing our world in many ways.It is a technology that
can learn from data and help people in various ways.You probably use AI more often than you realize.
A common example is the voice assistant on your phone,like Siri or Xiaodu.When you ask it a
question,it uses AI to understand your words and find the answer for you quickly.Another place we find AI
is on video websites.The AI there watches what kind of videos you like to watch.Then,it recommends(
other similar videos you might enjoy.This makes finding fun content easier.
AI is also very useful for students.Some learning apps on tablets use AI to check homework.They
can point out mistakes in math problems or English sentences and show you how to correct them.It's like
having a patient study partner.
What's more,AI is a great helper for doctors.It can examine medical pictures,like X-rays,very
carefully.Sometimes,it can spot early signs of illness that are hard to see,helping doctors treat patients
better.
Now,AI is even in our homes.Have you seen a robot vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器)?It uses AI to
八年级英语第4页共8页
"see"the room and clean it without bumping into things.AI is truly a powerful tool that makes our lives
more convenient and interesting.
16.What is the main idea of the article?
A.AI is only used in hospitals.
B.AI is a smart tool that helps us in many ways.
C.AI is too difficult for students to understand.
D.AI can only be used on mobile phones and video websites
17.How does the voice assistant on your phone work?
A.It asks you to type your questions.
B.It can only play music.
C.It uses AI to understand your words and find answers quickly.
D.It connects you to a human assistant directly.
18.Why does a video website suggest videos you might like?
A.Because your friend tells it to.
B.Because an AI learns your interests.
C.Because it shows the same videos to everyone.
D.Because the videos are the most popular that day.
19.How can AI help students with their homework?
A.It can do homework for students.
B.It can check homework and explain mistakes.
C.It can make students play more games.
D.It can help students find interesting videos.
20.What can we infer from the article about AI?
A.AI can do everything by itself without humans.
B.Students do not need to study because AI will do all the work.
C.AI will soon replace all human jobs in the future.
D.AI is a helpful tool,but it still works with people
第二节:完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to find 21 beautiful to visit,you 22 miss a magical place-Lugu Lake.It is a
wonderful place to 23 a different lifestyle and culture.It is a large lake 24 mountains and green
trees all around.You can see the clear blue water here.The water shows the sky,clouds,mountains and
trees.The local people live around the lake.They have a 25 matriarchal culture.The
mother's family raises the children.And they speak their own language,Mosuo.
八年级英语第5页共8页
Lugu Lake is such an amazing place that you will surely fall in love with it.You will be shocked by
its beauty and culture.
21.A.anywhere
B.everywhere
C.somewhere
D.nowhere
22.A.can
B.can't
C.must
D.mustn't
23.A.keep
B.explain
C.experience
D.remind
24.A.of
B.for
C.into
D.with
25.A.special
B.boring
C.difficult
D.terrible
公
We often think that plants are quiet.However,scientists have found that plants have their own ways
of"talking"to each other.They don't use words 26 we do.
One of the most amazing ways is through smell.When an insect starts to eat a plant,the plant feels
in 27.It then releases (a special smell into the air.This smell is a warning to other plants.
It tells them,"Be 28 Danger is here!"29 smelling this,other plants will start to make their
leaves taste 30.Then the insects don't like to eat them anymore.
Another way is under the 31.The roots (of different plants can be connected by very
small fungi ()It is like a secret internet.People call it the "Wood Wide Web".Through this "Wood
Wide Web",plants can 32 water and food.A strong tree can even help a small tree to33.
So,plants are not quiet or boring.The next time you walk through a park,remember that the plants
around you are not there34.They are always "talking"and35 each other in their own
special ways.It's a busy and wonderful world that we are just beginning to understand.
26.A.like
B.so
C.but
D.because
27.A.time
B.danger
C.space
D.summer
28.A.famous
B.late
C.sorry
D.ready
29.A.Before
B.After
C.during
D.Although
30.A.good
B.sweet
C.bad
D.hot
31.A.water
B.ground
C.moon
D.building
32.A.buy
B.cook
C.share
D.find
33.A.put up
B.grow up
C.take up
D.make up
34.A.carefully
B.friendly
C.seriously
D.silently
35.A.eating
B.helping
C.finding
D.painting
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节,满分45分)
第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)。阅读下面材料,在空
白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
八年级英语第6页共8页
Last week,our class discussed the coming school trip,and everyone 36 (be)excited about it.
Nobody wanted to miss this great chance to get close to nature.We plan 37(go)to the forest park next
Sunday,and it will be 38 (interesting )than our last trip to the zoo.
How beautiful the park will be in autumn!We will take some snacks and drinks,but nothing will be
more important than taking good photos.If the weather is fine,we will climb the hill thereit's 39
(high)one in our town.I will bring my new camera,and if I 40 (take)nice photos,I will share them
with someone who likes nature.
41 a fantastic day it will be!I believe everything 42 (go )well,and we will all have 43
happy time.I hope we can see 44 (love)animals like squirrels,and if we are lucky enough,we may
even find some special 45 (leaf).This trip will surely leave us sweet memories.
第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,然后在
文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过3个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
When you grow older,you may want to be independent of your parents.That can create a distance(
)between you and your parents.How often do you say that the relationship between your parents and
you is not as it used to be?Now let's see what you can do to improve your situation.
As a teenager,you should respect (your parents and what they did for you.If your parents don't
allow you to do something,do not be angry about it or fight with them.There must be a good reason why
they feel you should not do that thing.
You have to spend time talking with your parents.Use the time to learn about their hobbies,ideas and
values.For example,you can ask them to tell you about their own childhood.It doesn't matter much what
you ask,the point is to learn about them.When you are communicating with your parents,make sure you
are listening.Look at them when they are talking and don't interrupt (them.
Your parents won't always be around,so spend time with them while you are able to.This doesn't
mean just sitting in front of the TV together.You can find activities to do together.Ask them what activities
they might like to do together with you.For example,maybe they would enjoy playing a sport,going to the
movies,going shopping,etc.
When you are in a bad relationship with your parents,it may be difficult to share your feelings with
them,but do your best.You can talk about something that is bothering()you,or something you are
excited or scared about.
八年级英语第7页共8页
Getting Along With Parents
Advice
How to do it
Respect your parents
Don't be angry or 46 when they refuse you to do something.They
have good reasons.
Communicate with parents
Spend time talking and learn about their hobbies,ideas and 47.
48 to them carefully and don't interrupt them when they are
。
talking.
Spend time together
'Don't just sit in front of the TV.Find some 49 to do together,like
playing sports,going to the movies,etc.
50
.Talk about things that bother you,or things that make you excited
or scared.
第三节书面表达(共1个小题,满分15分)
你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件询问你的职业规划,请你根据要点写一封英文回信,词
数80-100词,根据写作要点,可适当发挥,不得出现真实姓名和校名。开头已给出,不计入总词
数。
Dear Li Hua,
How are you doing?
I know career()planning is very important for middle school students.I wonder what your dream job
is and how you will achieve it.Could you tell me about your career plan?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Tom.
写作要点:
l.Self-evaluation(自我评价):outgoing,patient,.good at communicating with others,.like reading,
hard-working,careful.
2.Dream job:a teacher/a doctor/an engineer/a pilot(choose one).
3.How to achieve it(实现方式):make a study plan,improve study methods,ask teachers for help,take
exercise,read more books,keep working hard.
Dear Tom.
I'm fine,thanks for your email.I'm glad to tell you about my career plan
Looking forward to hearing about your dream job.
Yours,
Li Hua.
八年级英语第8页共8页