2026届重庆市渝中区重庆市巴蜀中学校一模英语试题

英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答 题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟 的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。 1.When will the man leave for the party? A.At about 4:00 p.m. B.At about 4:30 p.m. C.At about 5:30 p.m. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their hobbies. B.Their schedules. C.Their travel plans. 3.What does the man suggest? A.Taking the subway B.Changing the flight. C.Trying another route. 4.What does the woman imply? A.She is out of shape. B.She dislikes sports. C.She wants to try gymnastics. 5.What is the man's problem? A.He missed the meeting. B.He forgot the report at home. C.He didn't know the deadline. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.Why does the man choose the cafe downstairs? A.For its lower price. B.For its better taste. C.For its shorter distance. 7.How much will the woman pay? A.$12. B.$16. C.$20. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8.Why is George at the store? A.To look for ideas for clothing design. B.To purchase furniture for a new office. C.To sell tables and chairs with his friend. 9.What was the man's last job? A.A market promoter. B.A clothing designer. C.A car salesman. 10.What does the woman want to do? A.Start a business. B.Study marketing. C.Write a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11.What did the man do while in Amsterdam? A.Bought gifts. B.Booked a hotel. C.Rented a car. 12.What does the woman hope for? A.A hotel near shops. B.A cheaper room. C.A city tour guide. 13.What is the Central Garden? A.A museum. B.A shopping area. C.An amusement park. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14.What does the man say the gold cup was used for? A.Serving tea. B.Drinking wine. C.Holding soup. 15.Why is the gold cup more valuable today? A.It was used by the wealthy. B.It has become extremely rare. C.It represents a social privilege. 16.What do the speakers plan to do next? A.Buy a gold cup. B.Take photos of the cup.C.Check out other items. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17.Why do plants produce sounds? A.To communicate. B.To speed up growth.C.To defend themselves. 18.How did researchers run the experiment? A.By tracking the growth of plants. B.By testing plants'response to noise. C.By stressing plants in different ways. 19.What happened to the second group of plants? A.They were not watered. B.Their stems were cut off. C.They were left untouched. 20.What may the new software help farmers do? A.Monitor crop health. B.Reduce insect damage. C.Offer planting methods 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WHAT IS WIND CHILL? When you check the predicted temperature,you may sometimes be greeted with two values: the air temperature and the 'feels like'temperature.The main temperature value represents how hot or cold the air is,but the second temperature takes the strength of the wind into account. Called wind chill,this value indicates how the air temperature will feel on your skin when you step outside.When there is more wind,heat escapes from you more quickly,lowering the wind chill temperature. Displaying this value on forecasts means that people can make a more informed decision on what to wear and even whether to go outside.When wind chill reduces the temperature far into negative values,skin temperature will decrease rapidly,followed by your internal body temperature.This increases the chances of developing hypothermia(体温过低)and frostbite, Wind chill not only impacts humans,but other animals and plants as well.In plants,wind chill stresses don't come from heat loss.Rather,wind chill increases the moisture (loss from leaves and dries out the plant.Whether it's in the form of drying or freezing,wind chill calculations show the great influence of the wind on the temperature of your environment. Check this chart to see how the wind alters the temperature your body feels. I WIND IMPACT 2 30 MINUTES 3 TEN MINUTES 4.HIGH RISK When wind reaches Skin exposed to wind For frostbite to set in In extreme climates. 62 miles per hour chill temperatures as within ten minutes, where the wind chill (100kph),an air low as-30 degrees the air temperature temperature reaches temperature of five Celsius will begin to needs to be at least at least-50 degrees. degrees Celsius is experience frostbite as low as-20 just five minutes of felt by the skin as after just half an hour. degrees Celsius. skin exposure can -3 degrees Celsius cause frostbite. Wind chill chart(Celsius) temperature(C) calm 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 35 -40 10 3 -9 -15 -21 -27 33 39 45 分 20 -5 -12 -18 -24 31 -37 -43 -49 56 30 0 -7 -13 -20 -26 -33 39 46 -52 5 (ud>) 40 -1 -7 -14 -21 -27 34 -413-48 -54 50 2 -8 -15 -22 29 35 42 49 56 -63 60 -2 -9 -16 -23 302 -37 43 -50 -574-64 70 -2 9 -16 -23 -30 -37 44 51 -59 66 80 3 -10 -17 -24 31 -38 45 -52 60 67 90 3 -10 -17 -25 -32 -39 -46 -53 67 68 100 31 -11 -18 -25 -32 -40 -47 -54 61 69 wind chill(C)=13.12+0.6215T-11.37o.16)+0.3965Ta.19 T=air temperature(C) frostbite times ☐30 minutes ☐10 minutes ☐5 minutes V=wind speed(kph) 21.What does including wind chill in forecasts help to do? A.Track frostbite cases. B.Predict road safety C.Guide clothing choices D.Judge wind direction. 22.Which situation falls into the "5 minutes"frostbite zone? A.-35C with a 20 km/h wind. B.-30C with a 60 km/h wind. C.-15C with a 70 km/h wind. D.-10C with a 100 km/h wind. 23.Where does the text most probably appear? A.In a physics textbook. B.In a plant-care brochure. C.In a daily weather forecast. D.In a popular science magazine There's something timelessly immersive about audio storytelling-and Naomi Shah knows it.At 24,she established Meet Cute,an entertainment company specializing in short-form audio romantic comedies.It has produced some 250 titles and reached 8.6 million downloads across streaming services. From day one,Meet Cute's mission was "to build stories at the speed of culture,"Shah says."If something is trending on socials,we're able to incorporate it into a story."Moving quickly and meeting audiences "where they're at,"Shah says,enables Meet Cute to be "part of the conversation.” Growing up in Portland,Ore.,Shah loved creative writing but was identified as a "STEM kid."She majored in mechanical engineering.Wanting something more creative and founder- facing,she joined the investment team at Union Square Ventures.Her employer wanted better odds,but the team couldn't find an entrepreneur (with a convincing proposal.So Shah wrote one herself,drawing up the blueprints for such a company.Later,Union Square contributed the first of $9.3 million in backing. While Shah is a rom-com fan,she envisions Meet Cute's appeal lying not in specific genre (conventions,but in general feel-good,nonprescriptive escapism."Rom-coms stand for hope,human connection and love,"says Shah.But why this approach-brief,audible,and upbeat?According to Shah,Meet Cute"[brings]entertainment into day-to-day tasks and pockets of time"when you can't dedicate hours to a screen.Plus,without concrete visuals,listeners' imaginations run wild."Every single person is in the director's seat,she says. Earlier this year,the company was acquired by Fox Entertainment,where Shah now serves as senior vice president of strategy and operations.Meet Cute can now tap the wealth of Fox- owned stories and convert them to audio,and it has multiple global platforms on which to distribute its stories. "It's not over,"Shah says."That is something that I'm very proud of:I've built something that's going to keep going." 24.What kind of content does Meet Cute seek to produce? A.Long and weighty. B.Classic and formal. C.Accurate and select. D.Timely and relatable. 25.Which of the following best describes Shah's career path? A.A preset track. B.A tough climb. C.A cross-field leap. D.A comfort-zone choice. 26.What does Shah highlight as a desirable feature of Meet Cute? A.It fits into small time windows. B.It sticks to rom-com conventions. C.It supports independent directors. D.It provides step-by-step instructions. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Rise of Audio Storytelling B.Mixing Business with Pleasure C.A STEM Kid's Literary Journey D.Why We Love Romantic Comedies C "Where's your squeaky ball?Bring me your panda bear!"It's not unusual for dogs to learn the names of their favorite toys.But some dogs can categorize toys by how they're used during play,researchers now report.They can even decide what category a new toy should be in,based on how it's used.And that's without any verbal or physical clues. The team,led by Claudia Fugazza of Eotvos Lorand University,recruited 11 dogs and their owners to take part in the new study.Each dog was studied at home.First,owners played games with their dogs:either“pull”(tug-of-war）or“throw（fetch).”During each game,the owner repeatedly said the category out loud.Toys were assigned to a category at random.In other words,a toy's physical traits (did not dictate how it would be used.Game playing continued until the dogs related each toy to either“pull”or“throw.” Then,owners and dogs played the same pull or throw game with toys the dogs had not seen before.This time,the owners did not name the activities out loud. Next,owners asked their dogs to“bring me a pull'”or“bring me a throw'”from a toy pile.This tested if the dogs applied the labels based on their play with that toy.These dogs picked a new toy right most of the time. Previous animal studies that categorized things by their use relied on lab settings and formal training."This is the first study exploring this cognitive skill in animals in their natural environment while making sure the dogs got only social cues（提示)，”Fugazza says. Fugazza says the new study doesn't show that all dogs have this functional-labeling skill. “But,”she adds,“I wouldn''t exclude that.”Next,researchers may want to explore what other mental categories these dogs can learn,and what brain activities underlie these abilities. 28.What does the underlined word "dictate"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Hide. B.Change. C.Determine. D.Contradict. 29.The new-toy games were mainly designed to test dogs' A.emotional sensitivity B.transferable abilities C.problem-solving speed D.resistance to distractions 30.What distinguishes the new study from earlier ones? A.It involved new toys. B.It excluded social cues. C.It required stricter drills D.It avoided unnatural settings. 31.What may researchers explore next? A.How else can dogs sort toys? B.Which kind of dogs can label toys? C.Why can some dogs learn toy names? D.What other cues affect dogs'brain activities? ◇ One morning last month,I decided to try artificial intelligence on a pressing problem:my inbox.I had hundreds of messages,and though most were junk,a handful were of actual interest.So I turned to Cora,an app that uses A.I.to protect users from messages that don't genuinely require a response.During setup,it read my latest e-mails to learn who I am. Typically,engaging with e-mail involves sorting messages into different layers of complexity.The shallowest layer includes e-mails you can confidently delete.The next contains messages that can be satisfied with a simple reply:"Got it!"or "Thanks."The deepest layer consists of messages that are quick to read but require significant thought. Consider this e-mail:"Hi Cal!I'm John Doe's brother...I'm working on a new tech startup...I'd love to grab coffee with you.Any particular days work best?"Before I can respond, I need to assess the social and practical implications of the request.Is John Doe sufficiently important to me that I need to do his brother a favor?If I agree,when and where should I suggest?The task arguably bundles filtering ()decoding,planning and analysis. The morning after I activated Cora,I logged in with nervousness.Instead of thirty or forty messages,I found only five requiring my attention.Boring as the moment might seem,I'm not sure that A.I.has ever made me more excited than I was then. Cora's decisions seemed pretty good-all but two were indeed deletable (I could read the wrongly filtered messages directly from the briefing webpage).The app even drafted possible replies for layer-two messages.What it didn't try to tackle were the layer-three ones In The Tacit Dimension,Michael Polanyi argued that our decisions depend heavily on unstated context."...we can know more than we can tell,"he wrote.A.I.is ignorant of this "tacit knowledge",so it can't reliably figure out whether to say "yes"to that coffee invitation. Still,A.I.e-mail tools can have a profound impact.Now I'm impatient for what comes next. 32.What is the author's main purpose in trying Cora? A.To screen inbox e-mails. B.To study e-mail patterns. C.To erase old inbox history. D.To block unknown senders. 33.What can the“coffee”e-mail be viewed as? A.A quick-reply note. B.A delete-level item. C.A low-priority letter. D.A layer-three message. 34.How did the author feel after seeing only five e-mails? A.Bored. B.Doubtful. C.Excited. D.Nervous. 35.What may A.Ie-mail tools struggle with? A.Judging context. B.Spotting junk mail. C.Writing short replies. D.Classifying messages. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Move House Without the Waste If you've got a house move coming up， then you'll know that it can be a stressful experience. With everything going on， reducing the environmental impact of moving may not be high on your list of priorities. 36. Thankfully， there are a few clever ways to green your move and save some money. Firstly， it's always best to declutter(清理) before you even start thinking about packing. Getting rid of stuff you don't need means you need fewer boxes and fewer packaging materials. 37， saving money and reducing pollution. Once you've de cluttered， you can move on to the packing stage. Many removal companies supply their own brand-new boxes at an additional cost.To save resources (and a bit of cash) ， it's best to foster (培养) a good relationship with local shops. 38.However， you can ask the staff when the delivery day is and then pop in that day to collect some cardboard boxes before they are sent to recycling. 39 using suitcases instead of boxes. Ask your friends and family if you can borrow some. Laundry bags are also an excellent option. You can generally fit a lot in them and they are much easier to carry than boxes. And finally， you cant move your goods with cardboard boxes alone. Delicate items need some form of protection during the move. 40. If you find yourself short on recycled materials， you can also use clean towels and clothes to wrap breakables in.This is also a clever space-saving technique! A.They have a good supply of boxes B.Yet moving can be quite a wasteful process C.It may also mean you need a smaller removal truck D.Moreover,get creative with items you are clearing out E.Most of them won't store cardboard boxes as it's a fire risk F.You can keep old newspapers or air-filled packaging beforehand G.Alternatively,you can get crafty with the items you have around you 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 "There's much more to being a living statue than simply standing still."Izabela Radcliffe, who has performed all over the world as a living statue,reveals. "Aside from breathing without anyone noticing,moving can be the 41 aspect of being a living statue.Some moving statues don't move at all,which fuels the audience's 42 and keeps them watching closely.43,for me,the true magic of this art happens when a living statue goes from stillness to movement.Movement instantly brings a statue to 44" Izabela first 45 living-statue performance at twenty when she had a summer job in London.After she completed her studies in 2019,she decided living statue art would be part of her 46 life. Today,Izabela 47 working as a living statue with producing festivals,making theatrical costumes,48 living statue workshops,running a living statue company-and being a mum. "If I don't have a booking at a special 49,I like to perform on the streets of Edinburgh.Every performance 50 depending on which of my thirty characters I've chosen to be一and the impromptu（即兴的)connections that develop between my statue and_5l_ They might take a photo or tell me a joke hoping I'll laugh.Sometimes people lean on me, 52 thinking I'm a real statue!" On one occasion,a little boy 53 to throw his slice of birthday cake at Izabela's Marie Curie statue."I said in my 54,no-nonsense Marie Curie voice,That would not be 55 '-and he promptly ate his cake!"she says,laughing 41.A.trickiest B.funniest C.sweetest D.simplest 42.A.addiction B.curiosity C.imagination D.concern 43.A.Besides B.Instead C.However D.Therefore 44.A.life B.fame C:mind D.light 45.A.turned down B.called for C.picked out D.took up 46.A.social B.academic C.private D.professional 47.A.compares B.combines C.replaces D.matches 48.A.ruining B.avoiding C.delivering D.picturing 49.A.event B.hotel C.seat D.flight 50.A.relates B.varies C.improves D.repeats 51.A.party-goers B.performers C.passers-by D.employers 52.A.mistakenly B.intentionally C.secretly D.foolishly 53.A.promised B.threatened C.offered D.hesitated 54.A.strange B.faint C.severe D.pleasing 55.A.necessary B.convenient C.possible D.appropriate 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A cliffside (bookstore in the walls of a 326-meter-deep sinkhole in Hechi, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region,is drawing widespread attention for its 56 (drama) setting and unusual reading experience. Shortly 57 its opening in-May inside the Mianhua Tiankeng Scenic-Area,the bookstore became a landmark.At night,lights illuminate (more than 10,000 books arranged along the cliff,creating 58 many call a "knowledge canyon".Visitors must descend over 1,000 plank-road steps to reach it. He Zhijian,59.(operate)of the.scenic area,said construction was highly challenging due to the steep karst terrain（地形)that required specialized.anchoring technology.“Quite 60 unique feature of the bookstore is that no matter how heavy the wind and rain become,it never gets wet.The sinkhole acts as a natural shelter,"he said."The design aims 61 (connect)readers with the surrounding landscape rather than maximize book sales." The project has helped reshape the local tourism economy.Once isolated and limited by water shortages,Mianhua village,where the bookstore 62 (locate),has seen noticeable changes since authorities began developing the scenic area in 2019.63 (improve)public facilities have encouraged villagers to return and open 64 (homestay)and restaurants. To date,the bookstore 65 (welcome)over 100,000 visitors and become a viral photo spot.