Unit 2 Listening and speaking 知识清单&同步练习 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Listening and speaking 知识清单 一、核心单词 1. 同龄人_______________ 2. (工作或生活中的) 压力_______________ 一、词形变化 1. press→ _______________(动词) 3. knit→ _______________(形容词) 3. total→______________ (副词) 4. effect→______________ (形容词) 5. person→______________ (形容词) 三、核心短语 1. 同龄人的压力_________________ 2. 排斥_________________ 3. 感到遗憾_________________ 4. 重要性__________________ 5. 屏幕时间__________________ 6. 有效的方式__________________ 同步练习 一、根据汉语提示拼写单词 1. Many students feel a lot of _________(压力) to get good grades and look cool in front of their friends. 2. It's important to have positive _________ (爱好)like reading or sports, instead of spending all your time on screens. 3. Although he failed several times, he never gave up and finally managed to _________(克服) his difficulties. 4. Spending too much time on social media might have a _________(负面的) influence on teenagers' mental health. 5. Teenagers often care a lot about what their _________(同龄人) think of them, which can sometimes lead to bad decisions. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Learning to manage time is an __________ (effect)way to reduce stress before exams. 2. For __________ (person)reasons, I prefer not to share my diary with anyone else. 3. My grandmother finds peace and relaxation in __________(knit) scarves for the family. 4. The __________(press)from parents and teachers to succeed can sometimes feel overwhelming. 5. After hearing the good news, I __________ (total)forgot about the little argument we had earlier. 三、单项选择 1. Many teenagers find it hard to say “no” to their close ______, even when they know something is wrong. A. parentsb B. peers C. teachers D. relatives 2. I keep a ______ diary to write down my thoughts and feelings; it’s private and just for me. A. public B. popular C. personal D. practical 3. To improve your English listening skills, watching movies with subtitles is a very ______ method. A. expensive B. difficult C. effective D. boring 4. My parents asked me to reduce my daily ______ by one hour and spend more time reading or exercising outdoors. A. homework time B. screen time C. lunch time D. travel time 5. Under the ______ of wanting to fit in, some students might try things they normally wouldn’t. A. pressure B. pleasure C. protection D. progress 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 当我忘记朋友的生日时，我感到很愧疚。 I _____________ when I forgot my friend's birthday. 2. 许多青少年都难以抗拒来自同伴的压力。 Many teenagers find it hard to resist _____________. 3. 老师经常强调健康饮食的重要性。 Teachers often emphasize _____________ a healthy diet. 4. 在团队活动中，我们不应该遗漏任何人。 In team activities, we should not _____________ anyone. 5. 做笔记是提高学习效率的有效方法之一。 Taking notes is one _____________ to improve learning efficiency. 五、补全对话 Lucy: Tom, you look worried. Is everything okay? Tom: Not really. Lately, I feel like I have to pretend I don't care about grades. Some friends laugh when I say I studied over the weekend. 1._________ Lucy: That sounds like peer pressure. But you've always been a good student. Tom: I know, but now I even hide my science magazines. I pretend to only like the same games they do. 2._________ Lucy: It's not silly. Wanting to fit in is normal. But changing who you are isn't the answer. 3._________ Tom: Maybe you're right. How do you deal with it? Lucy: First, I remember my own goals. My future is more important than a few jokes. 4._________ Also, I found a club where kids love robotics like me. Being with people who share my interests feels great. Tom: That makes sense. So I should find friends who accept my true self? Lucy: Exactly! Real friends like you for who you are, not for who you pretend to be. 5._________ Tom: Thanks, Lucy. Talking about it helps a lot. I'll try to be more confident. A. Sometimes I join their activities, but I also invite them to try mine. B. I just want them to like me, but I feel bad hiding my true interests. C. Maybe you should just do whatever they do to avoid problems. D. It makes me feel lonely, even when I'm with them. E. Do you think I should stop studying to be more popular? F. Why not talk to a teacher or your parents about how you feel? G. I'm afraid they'll think I'm boring and leave me out. 参考答案 学习清单 一、1.peer 2.pressure 二、1.pressure 2.knitting 3.totally 4.effective 5.personal 三、1.peer pressure 2.leave out 3.feel bad 4.the important of 5.screen time 6.effective way 同步练习 一、1. pressure 2.hobbies 3.overcome 4.negative 5.peers 二、1. effective 2.personal 3.knitting 4.pressure 5.totally 三、1-5BCCBA 四、1.felt bad 2.peer pressure 3.the important of 4.leave out 5.effective way 五、1-5GBDAF 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $