2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷

2025-2026学年秋学期期末模拟考试 初二英语试题 注意事项： 1．考试时间100分钟，试卷总分150分。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3．请用2B铅笔和0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上指定区域内作答。 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 ( )1. Which animal are they talking about? ( )2. What’s the weather like in Harbin today? ( )3.What does the boy need? ( )4.What suggestion does Daniel give on protecting forests? ( )5.What will they probably do tomorrow? A. Go on a picnic. B. Stay indoors. C. Go swimming. ( )6.How much does each pair cost if the women buys five pairs of gloves? A. 20 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 4 yuan. ( )7. What helps plants in the desert survive? A. Big leaves. B. Long roots. C. Big flowers. ( )8.What does the women mean? A. The mice were very excited. B. the mice ran in all directions. C. the mice were too frightened to move. ( )9. What is the girl going to give to the children in disaster areas? A.Some money. B. some books. C. Some clothes. ( )10.What’s the probable relationship between them? A. Old friends. B. strangers. C. new friends. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 ( )11.What was the boy’s father doing when the rainstorm came? A. He was reading B. He was watching TV. C. He was talking on the phone. ( )12.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The weather report Beijing _____13_____ and cold. Hong Kong There’s beautiful _____14_____. New York Sunny, but there’s a strong wind _____15_____. Sydney Rainy. ( )13. A. Rainy B. Cloudy C. Windy ( )14. A. sunshine B. snow C. rain ( )15. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 ( )16.Where is Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve? A. In the north of Qinghai Province. B.In the south of Qinghai Province. C. In the west of Qinghai Province. ( )17.How large are wetlands in Sanjiangyuan? A. About 4,000 square kilometres. B. About 395,000 square kilometres. C. About 73,300 square kilometres. ( )18.What is the water from Sanjiangyuan mainly used for? A.Making food. B.Drinking and farming. C. Producing power. ( )19.How long does the cold season last? A. For about 7 months. B. For about 5 months. C. For about 8 months. ( )20.Why does the government develop many projects? A. To raise more animals. B. To protect the environment. C. To build more farming fields. 二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( )21.You look tired. Youˈd better ________ a good rest. A. to stop to have B. stop having C. stop to have D. to stop having ( )22.— Jenny, why are you so happy today? — Well, I got up late this morning, but ____ a kind driver, I got to school on time. A. thanks for B. in order to C. as a result D. thanks to ( )23.—I am afraid we are lost! How can we find the way to the museum?—Donˈt worry. Let me check the map app. Look! It shows us the right ________. A. direction B. question C. information D. application ( )24.—Is this notebook yours, Helen? —No, it’s not mine. It might be ___________. A. Anybody else B. anybody else’s C. other anybody D. somebody else’s ( )25.Read the banner （横幅） on the big grasslands where wild lions live.What should we do？ The best way to protect lions is not to put them in zoos，but to protect their homes —the big grasslands where they live freely.A cage，no matter how comfortable，is never a true home. A. Ask more people to go to zoos to see lion shows. C. Take a baby lion from the wild and keep it in a zoo. B. Help groups to take action to protect lions' living areas. D. Start an activity to stop people from buying things made from animal fur. ( )26.Keeping cute pets like cats and dogs is becoming more and more popular among both young people and the elderly. What's the structure of this sentence？ A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+O+OC ( )27．In recent years, there _________ an increase in the number of traffic accidents. A．have been B．had been C．has been D．is ( )28. Dr.Jane Goodall said，"We        on Mother Nature for clean air，for water，for food，for clothing，for everything."So we must protect the environment and make the world a better place. A. provide B. attack C. offer D. depend ( )29.Mr Wu often advises us to spend as much time as we can ______English. A. to practice speaking B. practicing speaking C. to practice to speak D. practice speaking ( )30．— Congratulations! You get full marks in the listening and speaking test. — Hooray! ______, I am worrying about it these days. A．What’s more B．To be honest C．Above all D．In my opinion 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 With the efforts and support from the government in many aspects, a new socialist countryside (社会主义新农村) has 31 in China. The farmers have lived happy lives, and many 32 have been built. There are more new farmers with 33 knowledge of science and technology, laws and management. Many farming techniques (技能) have been modernized. With the 34 of scientists, farmers have used the latest technologies to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. As a result, the yearly income of the farmers has increased 35 their housing conditions have been improved as well. People in the 36 countryside are enjoying a clean, tidy and orderly environment. Besides, children can go to school 37 paying and have free lunch at school. They can read in the study 38 in the evening. Even there are some highways and railways 39 through the villages. The government also provides medical care system for farmers. The 40 socialist countryside has attracted foreigners. Nowadays 41 of them have come to visit it. We are happy for the farmers. We 42 the farmers will be richer and happier. Thanks to our 43 for building socialist countryside for us, as students, we should study hard to be well prepared for the 44 construction (建设) of the newer socialist countryside, thus making our 45 more beautiful and powerful. ( )31．A．imagined B．opened C．appeared D．carried ( )32．A．movies B．buildings C．bridges D．beaches ( )33．A．expensive B．cheap C．tall D．basic ( )34．A．help B．door C．heat D．gate ( )35．A．though B．and C．unless D．if ( )36．A．poor B．dirty C．small D．new ( )37．A．without B．between C．during D．upon ( )38．A．quickly B．hardly C．happily D．clearly ( )39．A．driving B．running C．riding D．closing ( )40．A．long B．short C．large D．beautiful ( )41．A．some B．neither C．both D．another ( )42．A．watch B．compare C．hope D．explain ( )43．A．school B．inventor C．scientist D．government ( )44．A．robot B．space C．future D．hospital ( )45．A．country B．street C．park D．road 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A        In the future, cameras will be different from what we have now. One big change is their size. Cameras will become much smaller. They might be as small as a grain of rice. This small size will make it easy to carry them anywhere, like in your pocket or on your clothes. Another change is in their function. Future cameras will not only take pictures but also analyze what they see. For example, if you take a picture of a plant, the camera can tell you what kind of plant it is. They can also record 3D images, giving you a more real-life view of the things you capture. Finally, the way we share pictures will change. Cameras will be able to share pictures directly to our friends’ devices without using the Internet. This will make sharing photos faster and more convenient. ( )46．What will be the size of future cameras? A．As big as a phone. B． As thick as a wallet. C．As large as a book. D．As small as a grain of rice. ( )47．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Future cameras will be too big to carry. B．Future cameras can’t take pictures. C．Future cameras will have new functions. D．Future cameras will make sharing pictures more difficult. ( )48．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to use a camera. B．The history of cameras. C．The future development of cameras. D．The best cameras on the market. B   That night the wind and the rain woke Mary up.      "Horrid rain!" she said. "It came because it knew I didn't want it."      Then she heard another noise. It was the strange crying sound. She got out of bed, picked up the candle and went out into the long, dark corridor(走廊) outside her room. As she followed it, the sound became louder and louder. Finally, she arrived at a door. She opened it quietly and went in. The room was large and full of beautiful old furniture. There was a fire in the fireplace and a candle next to a big bed. In it she could see a boy and he was crying. He had a white face, long dark hair and big grey eyes. He looked ill but he wasn't crying because he was in pain.      Mary went towards the bed. The boy turned his head and stared at her.      "Who are you?" he whispered. "Are you a ghost?"      "No," Mary answered. "Are you a ghost?"      He stared at her with his big eyes.      "No," he replied. "I am Colin. Colin Craven. Who are you?"      "I am Mary Lennox. Mr Craven is my uncle."      "He's my father," said the boy.      "Your father! I didn't know that he had a son!" shouted Mary. "Why were you crying?"      "I was sad and my head hurt."      "Did the servants (仆人) tell you about me?" asked Mary.      "No, because they know that I don't want to see people."     "Why not?"      "People talk about me because I'm always ill. I don't like it. My father doesn't like it either. But I'm going to die. If I live, I'm probably going to be a hunchback(驼背的人) like him."      "Does your father come and see you?"      "He doesn't want to see me."      "Why not?" Mary asked again.      "My mother died when I was born. He feels sad when he looks at me. I think he almost hates me."      "He hates the garden because she died," said Mary, half speaking to herself.      "What garden?" the boy asked.      "Oh, just a garden she liked," Mary said.      Then she said quickly, "Do you always stay in bed?"      "Yes. But a doctor from London said I must go out in the fresh air. I hate fresh air."      "Oh," said Mary.      Mary learned a lot about Colin. Mary began to understand that Colin was spoilt. His father gave him everything he asked for. And Colin never had to do anything if he didn't want to do it.      "Everyone has to do what I want," Colin said. "I get ill if I'm angry." —Taken from The Secret Garden ( )49.Which words can be used to describe Maryˈs feelings after she woke up that night? A. Tired and bored. B. Unhappy but curious. C. Angry and afraid. D. Surprised and excited. ( )50.The underlined word "spoilt" means ______. A.被宠坏的 B. 独立的 C. 胆小的 D. 温和的 ( )51.We can learn that Colin is Mary's ______. A. brother B. uncle C. doctor D. cousin ( )52.What can we learn from the passage? A. Colin's servants liked him. B. Mary woke up because of Colinˈs crying. C. Colin seldom communicated with others. D. Mr Craven didn't like his Mary. C Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use. 1 Do you have a landline at home？These are phones that people plug （插入） into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn't use to be so common at that time，so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone？They looked for a pay phone! Then，most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines. 2 People today store plenty of information online，or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s，people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large，expensive，and not very useful-- each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later，floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song，and about 22，000 disks to match the storage （储存空间） available on a 32 GB phone! 3 It's easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive，and people took fewer of them. To take a photo，you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll，you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen，which you could collect after a few days. Technology changes all the time，and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear？ ( )53.What does the underlined word "gadgets" mean in Paragraph 1？ 　 　 A．Toys. B．Tools. C．Games. D．Phones. ( )54.Match the title with each paragraph. 　 　 a.Goodbye Disks b.Music to My Ears c.Picture This d.Call Me e.Film Development A．①﹣c，②﹣a，③﹣b B．①﹣d，②﹣a，③﹣c C．①﹣d，②﹣b，③﹣e D．①﹣c， ②﹣b，③﹣e ( )55.What were the first floppy disks like？ 　 　 A．They cost a lot of money. B．They were very useful. C．They could store much. D．They were easy to carry. ( )56.What would be the best title for the passage？ A．The Changing Phones. B．The Products of Tomorrow. C．Old Things We Use Today. D．The Things We Used to Use. D One of the favourite classes for Cheng Ning is the weekly information technology class. There she gets to experience painting and playing word games with AI robots. Cheng Ning and her classmates are from East China's Zhejiang Province. The province is one of the leaders to bring AI into classes of schools in China. To deepen the connection between AI and education, Zhejiang provides AI courses in primary and middle schools. It hopes to help students have a good foundation for their future studies. Many cities in Zhejiang are connecting AI with education. In 2022, Hangzhou introduced an AI education platform from Tencent. Students can experience AI in class. For example, students can control AI robots as engineers on "Mars" to finish special tasks in the robot project. Also, in Wenzhou, another city in Zhejiang, many schools have offered at least one AI course. Since 2023, Wenzhou has developed 700 AI education experimental schools. Most schools in Wenzhou have had a complete AI education teacher team. By the end of 2025, there will be 300 more experimental schools in Wenzhou. AI courses will become more popular in primary and middle schools, and AI labs will be fully covered in every school in these cities and even across the province. ( )57.What is the purpose of introducing Chen Ningˈs favourite class? A. To show her great interest in AI. B. To start the topic about AI courses. C. To introduce what Zhejiang is like. D. To encourage kids to join AI courses. ( )58.Why does Zhejiang province provide AI courses in primary and middle schools? A. To make students finish their homework on time. B. To improve studentsˈ interest in popular subjects C. To encourage students to take more after-school courses. D. To help students build a strong basis for their future learning. ( )59.What is the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. ( )60.What is the best title of this passage? A. The use of AI in education B. The future of AI technology C. The importance of AI education D. The reasons of using AI technology 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Earthquakes are one of the most serious natural disasters.   (61)   It is a good way recommended by emergency management organizations(应急管理组织) in many countries. Remember these following tips, and you may protect yourself and your family. Drop onto your hands and knees under a table or a desk. In the first few seconds after the shaking starts, try to quickly move away from anything that may fall and hurt you.   (62)   If youˈre in a public place, such as a store, do not rush away hurriedly. Get away from glass and walls to find a safe place to take cover.   (63)   A table or a bed can offer cover from falling things. Get down on your knees and stay under the table until the shaking stops.   (64)   Heads and necks are the most important as well as the easiest parts to get hurt. If youˈre in bed during an earthquake, stay there and protect your head and neck with something soft such as thick clothes or soft pillows(枕头). These things are soft enough to protect your head and neck. If thereˈs nothing helpful, cover your face, head and neck with your hands and arms carefully. Hold on and keep careful. Stay until the shaking completely stops. Keep careful even when you get up as aftershocks(余震) can happen at any time after an earthquake.   (65)   Watch out for broken glass and falling walls. Wear a pair of trainers and put on a pair of long trousers and a shirt. Be careful not to hurt yourself. A.Keep calm if youˈre trapped. B.Cover your head and neck. C.If youˈre at home, look for a hard piece of furniture. D.You should have a plan during an earthquake. E.Get low and walk away from any danger such as windows and shelves. F.If an aftershock happens, "drop, cover, and hold on" until it stops. G.To live during an earthquake, remember "drop, cover, and hold on". 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 The popularity of “digital reading” has been growing rapidly among teenagers in recent years. With the widespread use of smartphones, tablets and e-readers, more and more young people are choosing to read e-books, online articles and digital magazines instead of 66. t________ paper books. Digital reading has many 67. a________. It is convenient—teenagers can carry a whole library of e-books on their devices and read anytime, anywhere. It is also more affordable, as many e-books and online articles are available for free or at a low cost. 68. M_______, digital reading platforms often provide interactive features such as annotations, dictionaries and discussion forums, which can enhance the reading experience. As a teenager who loves reading, I have also embraced digital reading. I usually read e-books on my tablet during my commute and before going to bed. The interactive features are very helpful—when I meet a new word, I can look it up in the built-in dictionary immediately. I also like to join online discussion forums to share my thoughts with other readers. Sometimes, I even take 69. n         on the e-book to mark important parts, which is much easier than writing on paper books. However, digital reading also has some disadvantages. Long-time reading on electronic devices can 70. c_____ eye problems and affect sleep quality. Some teenagers may get distracted(分心) by notifications(通知) from social media or games while reading digitally. To 71. a_______ these problems, I set a time limit for digital reading every day and turn off notifications when I’m reading. I also keep a small distance between my eyes and the screen to protect my eyes. Many schools and parents are concerned about the impact of digital reading on teenagers’ learning and health. Some schools have started to promote a balance between digital reading and traditional paper reading. They organize reading activities that combine both forms, such as 72. e________ students to read e-books for research and paper books for pleasure. Last month, my school held a reading week where we could choose either digital or paper books to read and share our feelings in class. In my 73. o_______, digital reading is a useful supplement(补充) to traditional reading, not a replacement. It offers convenience and new experiences, but we need to use it wisely. By setting reasonable time limits and staying focused, we can make the most of digital reading while protecting our eyes and keeping good study 74.h        . I believe that as 75.t__________ continues to develop, digital reading will become more popular and advanced. Future digital reading platforms may offer more personalized content and better interactive features, making reading even more enjoyable and beneficial for teenagers. Whether it’s digital or paper reading, the most important thing is to develop a love for reading and keep learning. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 76. A heavy storm _____________ a serious flood in my hometown last month.calm down,  run away from, stay safe, shake hands, make a living, put out, reduce, lead to, lose the key, say to oneself 77. If he practises cooking hard, he ___________________by running his own restaurant in the future. 78. While the firemen ___________________, all the villagers were working together to support them. 79. Lisa went to the living room and             with the guests. 80. I _______________ to the lock, so I can’t get into my house now. 81. He always ________________, “Practice makes perfect,” when he faced difficult piano pieces. 82. Ordering food according to your needs            food waste. 83. Could you give me some tips on how            in an earthquake? 84. Weˈd better face difficulties bravely instead of             them. 85.It is important_____________________ first when we face problems. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 They make people scream in fear, yet people pay for a chance to ride them. What are they? They are roller coasters, of course. Hundreds of roller coasters make people excited at theme parks around the country. The first roller coaster in the United States was a train. People built it in 1800 in order to carry coal down a mountain. When it was no longer used as a coal train, it began a new life as an amusement (娱乐) ride. It went 18 miles downhill at a speed of 6 miles per hour. The entire ride lasted almost three hours. Modern coaster tracks (轨道) are measured (计量) in feet rather than miles. The rides last minutes instead of hours, but they are far more exciting. Some reach a speed of 100 miles per hour. People started building real roller coasters in the 1880s. Some gave such a wild ride that people often got hurt on them. Today’s roller coasters are not dangerous. Safety bars(座椅) and harnesses (安全带) hold riders in place. In addition, workers spend four hours each day checking the coasters. In some parks, computers monitor (监控) the coasters throughout each ride. 86．What was the first roller coaster used as in America? ___________________________________________________ 87．What speed did some modern roller coasters reach? ___________________________________________________ 88．When did real roller coasters start? ___________________________________________________ 89．What are the safety bars and harnesses used to do? ___________________________________________________ 90．What do you think of the roller coaster ride? ___________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (共1小题；满分25分) 所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以 "One Earth，One Home" 为题的英语作文竞赛活动，请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。 要点提示： 1. What problems are wild animals facing？ 2. Why should we protect wild animals and ecosystems？ 3. What can we do to protect them as students？ 注意： 1.词数不少于80； 2.须包含全部提示内容，可适当发挥； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 One Earth，One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today,wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans and the seasons. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级期末模拟考试听力部分，第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。One. look at these lovely . horses with black and White stripes. They are so cute. In fact, I am . afraid they are zebras from africa. They are black and White animals like pandas. Look at these lovely horses with black and White strips. They are so cute. In fact, I am afraid they are zebras from africa. They are black and White animals like pandas. Two. what's the weather . like today? It's warm in high cow. It's snowy in harbin is rainy y in beijing. What's the weather . like today? It's warm in high cow. It's snowy in harbin is rainy in beijing. Three. could you help . me wash the dishes? sure. Mom, please pass me this sponge. Could you help me . wash the dishes? sure. Mom, please pass me this sponge. For what . can we do to . help protect forests? Daniel. maybe we can take our own chopsticks when eating out. What can we do to help protect forest? Daniel. maybe we can take our own chopsticks when eating out. Five, the weather . report says . the storm is coming tomorrow. really, then we can have our picnic. The weather report says the storm is coming tomorrow. really, then we can have our picnic. Six, how . much are . the gloves? Six, you on each pair. If you buy five pairs, you may pay only twenty. You on. How much are the gloves? Six, you on each pair. If you buy five pairs, you may pay only twenty you on. Seven. the desert ecosystem . seems so harsh, but there are still plants and animals living there. yeah. Some plants have long roots to reach deep water, and animals can store water in their bodies. The desert ecosystem seems so harsh, but there are still plants and animals living there. Yeah, some plants have long roots to reach deep water, and animals can store water in their bodies. Eight. did you see what . happened to the mice . when they saw a cat? Yes, they ran wildly everywhere. Did you see what happened to the mice when they saw a cat? Yes, they ran wildly everywhere. Nine. I sent some books to the children in disaster areas. What about you? I am going to give them some clothes. The weather is cold there. I sent some books to the children in disaster areas. What about you? I am going to give them some clothes. The weather is cold there. Ten, hey. I never thought . I would meet you. Here is a small . world, isn't IT. Hey, I never thought I would meet you here. It's a small world, isn't IT. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题，答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。Good morning class. Who's on duty today? I am. The weather is beautiful today, but yesterday's rainstorm was heavy. What were you doing at that time? I was doing my homework on my computer. What about your parents then? Well, my father was talking . on the phone and my mother was watching T. V. Oh, no. It's dangerous to do those things in such bad weather. Be careful. Thanks for your advice. Good morning class. Who's on duty today? I am. The weather is beautiful today, but yesterday's rainstorm was heavy. What were you doing at that time? I was doing my homework on my computer. What about your parents then? Well, my father was . talking on the phone and my mother was watching TV. Oh, no, it's dangerous to do those things in such bad weather. Be careful. Thanks for your advice. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Good morning. Here is the weather report. For some places in the world, beijing is cloudy. It's very cold, so wear warm clothes when you go out in hong kang g, there's beautiful sunshine. People will feel cool in the daytime. IT is Sunny in new york, but there's a strong wind in the afternoon. It's rainie in sydney, but IT will be Sunny the day after tomorrow. I will be a nice day to go outside. That's all. Thanks for listening. Good morning. Here is the weather report. For some places in the world, beijing is cloudy, is very cold, so wear warm clothes. When you go out in hong kong, there's beautiful sunshine. People will feel cool in the daytime. IT is Sunny in new york, but there's a strong wind in the afternoon. It's rainy in sydney, but IT will be Sunny the day after tomorrow. I will be a nice day to go outside. That's all. Thanks for listening. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。sanjana. When national nature reserve is in the south of shanghai province, its average altitude is about four thousand meters. IT covers three hundred ninety five thousand square meters. The total area of wetlands is about seventy three thousand three hundred square kilometers. IT was set up in two thousand to protect the sources of the Young sea river, the yellow river and the lawn sung river. IT has over one hundred eighty rivers and nearly one thousand eight hundred lakes. These rivers and lakes provide water for drinking and farming. For a large number of people, the temperature throughout the year is mainly cool and cold. The cold season lasts for about seven months. IT is home to thousands of plants and animals, including many rare ones like snow leopards and tibetan antilopes. The government has set up many different projects to help people improve the grass lens and rivers IT makes the local people aware of the importance of environmental protection. Santin g one national nature reserve is in the south of china high province. Its average altitude is about four thousand meters. IT covers three hundred ninety five thousand square kilometers. The total area of wetlands is about seventy three thousand three hundred square kilometers. IT was set up in two thousand to protect the sources of the yancy river, the yellow river and the lon song river. IT has over one hundred eighty rivers in nearly one thousand eight hundred lakes. These rivers and lakes provide water for drinking and farming for a large number of people. The temperature throughout the year is mainly cool and cold. The cold season lasts for about seven months. IT is home to thousands of plants and animals, including many rare ones like snow levers and tibetan antelopes. The government has set up many different projects to help people improve the grass lands in rivers. IT makes the local people aware of the importance of environmental . protection. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025-2026学年秋学期期末模拟考试 初二英语试题参考答案 一、听力 1-5 BABAB 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 CABAB 16-20 BCBAB 2、 单项选择 21-25 CDADD 26-30 CCDBB 三、完形填空 31-35 CBDAB 36-40 DACBD 41-45 ACDCA 四、阅读理解 46-48 DCC 49-52 BADC 53-56 BCAD 57-60 BDDA 61-65 GECBF 五、词汇运用 66. traditional 67. convenient 68. Moreover 69. notes 70. cause 71. avoid 72. encouraging 73. opinion 74. habits 75. technology 6、 选词填空 76. led to 77. will make a living 78. were putting out 79. shook hands 80. have lost the key 81. said to himself 82. reduces 83. to stay safe 84. running away from 85. to calm down 7、 阅读表达 86. A coal train. 87. 100 miles per hour. 88. In the 1880s. 89. To hold riders in place. 90. It’s fast/exciting.(言之有理即可) 8、 书面表达 One Earth，One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today,wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans and the seasons.First, people cut down forests and hunt animals. This destroys their homes and even pushes some species toward extinction. Winter is the hardest time. When temperatures drop, it's very hard for animals to find food and shelter. Many weak ones cannot survive the cold. We must protect wildlife. They help keep our environment balanced—every creature has an important role in nature. As students, we can refuse products made from animals. We can also plant trees to give them more space. What’s more, we can tell our friends the importance of protecting wildlife. We should always remember that saving animals means saving ourselves! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 听力原文 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 1.M: Look at these lovely horses with black and white stripes. They are so cute. W:In fact, I am afraid they are zebras from Africa.They are black and white animals like pandas. 2. M: What's the weather like today? W: It's warm in Haikou. It's snowy in Harbin. It's rainy in Beijing. 3.W: Could you help me wash the dishes? M: Sure, Mum. Please pass me the sponge. 4.W: What can we do to help protect forests, Daniel? M: Maybe we can take our own chopsticks when eating out. 5.W: The weather report says a storm is coming tomorrow. M: Really? Then we can't have our picnic. 6.W: How much are the gloves? M: Six yuan each pair. If you buy five pairs,you may pay only twenty yuan. 7. W: The desert ecosystem seems so harsh. But there are still plants and animals living there. M: Yeah, some plants have long roots to reach deep water, and animals can store water in their bodies. 8. M: Did you see what happened to the mice when they saw a cat? W: Yes. They ran wildly everywhere. 9. M: I sent some books to the children in disaster areas. What about you? W: I am going to give them some clothes. The weather is cold there. 10.W: Hey! I never thought I would meet you here. M: It's a small world, isn't it? 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。 W:Good morning.class! Who's on duty today? M:I am. The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday's rainstorm was heavy. W:What were you doing at that time? M:I was doing my homework on my computer. W:What about your parents then? M:Well,my father was talking on the phone,and my mother was watching TV. W:Oh.no.It's dangerous to do those things in such bad weather. Be careful! M:Thanks for your advice. 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Good morning! Here is the weather report for some places in the world. Beijing is cloudy. It's very cold. so wear warm clothes when you go out. In Hong Kong. there's beautiful sunshine. People will feel cool in the daytime. It is sunny in New York, but there's a strong wind in the afternoon. It's rainy in Sydney. But it will be sunny the day after tomorrow. It will be a nice day to go outside. That's all. Thanks for listening. 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve is in the south of Qinghai Province. Its average altitude is about 4,000 metres. It covers 395，000 square kilometres.The total area of wetlands is about 73，300 square kilometres. It was set up in 2000 to protect the sources of the Yangtze River. the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It has over 180 rivers and nearly 1,800 lakes.These rivers and lakes provide water for drinking and farming for a large number of people. The temperature throughout the year is mainly cool and cold. The cold season lasts for about seven months. It is home to thousands of plants and animals,including many rare ones like snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes. The government has set up many different projects to help people improve the grasslands and rivers. It makes the local people aware of the importance of environmental protection. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $