精品解析：江苏省镇江市第三中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期十月月考英语试卷

镇江三中2025—2026学年度第1学期九年级 英语学科第1次作业检测 2025年10月 命题人：钱稚勉 审核人：赵美筌 一、听力 （共20小题，每小题1分满分20分） 1. What animal sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What job is Jack interested in? A. B. C. 3. How is Mary going to Nanjing? A. B. C. 4. What does the man advice the woman to wear? A. B. C. 5. When did the concert begin? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:10. 6. How much should the man pay? A 4 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 7. Which shirt does Tom like better? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The white one. 8. Where does Maria’s aunt work? A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 9. Who prefers watching TV to sleeping on rainy days? A. Alice. B. Tom. C. Jack. 10. How long has Mr Li been away from school? A. For about ten years. B. For about fourteen years. C. For about fifteen years. 11. What does Helen want to be in the future? A. An actor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 12. Why does David want to be a report? A. Because he likes to dance. B. Because he likes to talk. C. Because he likes to travel. An English teacher—Mr Green Appearance He is tall and handsome. He looks smart 13 . Personality He is 14 , and he is ready to help others. He spends a lot of time explaining difficult things to his students. Achievement He won first prize in the 15 competition. 13. A in blue B. in black C. in white 14. A. kind B. active C. modest 15. A. teaching B. writing C. dancing 16. Where did Mr and Mrs Black go yesterday evening? A. To the cinema. B. To the supermarket. C. To the restaurant. 17. How old was their son? A. Two months old. B. Eight months old. C. Ten months old. 18. Who stopped them when they walked in? A. A policeman. B. An office worker. C. A shopkeeper. 19. What did they think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 20. Why did they want to let their son cry? A. To get all their money back. B. To make him see the movie. C. To give him something to eat. 二、单项选择 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Tom is a (an) ________ boy. He always goes to bed late but gets up early. A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. organized 2. As a student, you ________ be too hard-working to realize your dream. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 3. The railway ________ Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the world. A. connected B. connects C. connecting D. is connected 4. Wearing blue clothes can make ________ easier to feel less stressed. I will wear a blue T-shirt today. A. that B. this C. it D. true 5. You should buy the tickets to Zootopia 2 as soon as possible, ________ they will be sold out since the film is so popular. A. but B. and C. after D. or 6 —People around the world can ________ avoid buying products made in China. —I couldn’t agree more. They are very popular throughout the world. A recently B. hardly C. seriously D. probably 7. —I wonder why Lily got so good a grade this time? —Good learning methods, serious studying attitude and cooperation are the ________ of her success. A. reasons B. causes C. results D. problems 8. English is very useful to us. Learn it well ________ we can share Chinese stories with the world. A. so that B. as long as C. until D. if 9. —Which coat do you like better? —________. They are both expensive and out of fashion. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None 10. To improve English, my friend Jack always ________ to do some extra exercises. A. puts up B. looks up C. stays up D. comes up 11. —I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice? —_______ sharing your worries with your parents? They will certainly help you. A. How about B. Why don’t you C. Why not D. Would you like 12. —Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to ________ my body? —You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly. A. shape B. shapes C. shaping D. to shape 13. In which situation would using scanning be the best reading method? A. Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm. B. Looking for a friend’s name in a long list of winners. C. Trying to understand the main lesson of a story. D. Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book. 14. My father’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________. A. what present I gave him B. where will we have a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 15. —I like surfing the Internet and I’ve made many friends online. —________. Few of them would become your true friends. A. I can’t agree more B. I’m pleased to know that C. That’s for sure D. That’s not the case 三、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, ____16____ a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) — bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She ____17____ to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to become strong through this sport. Yang threw herself into ____18____ bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic ____19____ of bamboo drifting. In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless ____20____ movements on a bamboo pole that was 9 m in length and 15 cm in diameter (直径), and stand (忍受) all the physical ____21____ that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired (激励) by her ____22____, Yang began to put dance and bamboo drifting together. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine (结合) dance with the skill? It might be something ____23____,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to ____24____ perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skill. “I hope ____25____ more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art.” said Yang. 16. A. or B. and C. but D. so 17. A. afforded B. started C. advised D. required 18. A. practicing B. jumping C. realizing D. swimming 19. A. knowledge B. information C. subjects D. skills 20. A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. interesting 21. A. sense B. health C. pain D. care 22. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. mother D. father 23. A. different B. hard C. silly D. strange 24. A. luckily B. sincerely C. hurriedly D. perfectly 25. A. why B. whether C. what D. that 四、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A In ancient China, bell and drum towers used to play the role of clocks in telling people the time. The bell sounded at dawn (黎明) and drum at dusk (黄昏). Today, bell and drum towers remain in some time-honored cities like Beijing and Xi’an. The bell and drum towers in Xi’an are symbols of the city’s rich past and are among the largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) of their kind in China. The Bell Tower sits at the very center of Xi’an. It is 36 meters high. It was built in 1384 and moved to its current (现在的) location in 1582. Four busy roads cross just under the tower. Visitors need to use an underground walkway to reach the tower. Inside the tower, there is a small museum that houses a huge bell as well as some handwritten records on the history of the tower. The Drum Tower is about 200 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It is a small building. It lies next to a busy street where many restaurants and shops are located. It was built 4 years earlier than the Bell Tower. It is also one of the largest drum towers in China, with a height of 34 meters. There is a square sitting between the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. It is the best place to watch the two towers. According to the tourists, the two towers are more impressive in the evening as the lights add beauty to them. Don’t miss them when you take a trip to Xi’an! 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. By showing some facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By using an old saying. D. By making a survey. 27. Where can we find the Drum Tower? A. B. C. D. 28. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. School Life. B. Travel Guide. C. Book Reviews. D. Environment Protection. B After Mary’s parents’ death, she went to her uncle’s house by train. Mary looked out of the window. Everything outside was grey. It was raining. She looked at the rain for a long time and soon she was asleep. The next two days it rained, so Mary couldn’t go outside. Then, on the third morning, when she opened her eyes and looked out of the window, she had a big surprise. She called to Martha, “Martha! Come and look at the moor!” There was no wind or rain and the sky was deep blue. “Yes,” said Martha with a smile. “The spring’s coming.” After breakfast, Martha went to visit her mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her. So she went outside into the bright sunshine. Ben was in the vegetable garden. He didn’t look angry that day so she went to speak to him. “The spring’s coming,” he said to her. The robin (知更鸟) appeared and sat on the ground near them. “Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?” Mary asked Ben, “Or are all the flowers dead?” “No one can go in. Ask the robin,” said Ben, “He’s the only one who knows.” And he went back to work. The robin was jumping around on the ground. Mary was watching it when she saw something on the earth. It was an old key. “The key to the secret garden!” She shouted excitedly. The next morning, Mary walked around the big garden. Then she saw the robin sitting on a long branch (树枝) of the wall. He chirped. Mary went up to him. “You showed me the key yesterday,” she said. “Can you show me the door today?” The robin flew to the top of the wall and began to sing loudly. Suddenly, the wind blew the long branch to one side. Mary caught it in her hand and held it because she could see something under it—a door! —Taken from The Secret Garden 29. Which words BEST express Mary’s feelings at the beginning of the story? A. Happy and tired. B. Angry and afraid. C. Sad and lonely. D. Excited and surprised. 30. Who helped Mary find the key to the garden? A. Martha. B. Ben. C. The robin. D. Martha’s mother. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The robin was afraid of Mary and Ben Weatherstaff. B. Ben Weatherstaff could go to the secret garden. C. Martha was unfriendly to Mary. D. Mary was very curious about the secret garden. C In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s. In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology (汉字字源) website. “My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention. I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me ‘Uncle Hanzi’,” Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. “When I study each character, I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought,” said Sears. After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture. He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English. “However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on,” Sears added. At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. “When I die, I hope my website will live on; and I’m planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift to China,” he said. 32. What does “Drawn to the ancient language” mean in Paragraph1? A Sears was interested in ancient Chinese. B. Sears had to study Chinese characters. C. Sears could draw Chinese characters well. D. Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well. 33. What did Sears put on the Chinese Etymology website? A. Chinese history. B. Ancient Chinese characters. C. The daily life of Richard Sears. D. Traditional Chinese medicine. 34. From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to ________. A. become famous B. get the nickname “Uncle Hanzi” C. write a book about his research D. make more people know about ancient Chinese characters 35. The best title for the passage could be ________. A. Great Changes in China B. Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture C. American “Uncle Hanzi” D. A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture D How to stay safe when an earthquake happens What should you do when an earthquake comes about unexpectedly? Here are some tips for you. When walking outside ___36___ Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all likely to fall on you from overhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and keep at a distance from tall buildings. Stone walls and pillars can also fall down and are probably dangerous. ___37___ Firmly hold the steering wheel (方向盘), gradually reduce speed, park your car on the side of the road, and stop the engine. Listen to information on the radio and find out what is happening. If you need to evacuate (撤出), leave your keys, keep the door unlocked, and walk away with your car documents and valuables. When underground or in a subway The shaking you feel when you are underground is about half of what you would experience above ground. ___38___ So calmly evacuate, follow instructions from shop clerks and subway staff. When in a high-rise building ___39___ Immediately leave the elevator. If you get trapped in the elevator, use the fixed telephone to get in touch with someone outside and wait for rescue. When you evacuate from buildings, never use elevators, listen to announcements and use the stairs to leave the building. When near the ocean Head for higher ground and carefully listen to tsunami (海啸) information. Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared. ___40___ A. Don’t be trapped in the dark. B. Be careful about falling objects. C. Don’t even think about going to watch the tsunami! D. Pay attention to the different signs of an earthquake. E. Also, underground areas are safer than high-rise buildings. F. When driving a car G. Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop at the nearest floor. 五、词汇运用 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 prefer certainly patient think twice be absent from careless value stay up come up with be strict with 41. We should ________ some new ideas and make more people love traditional cultures. 42. Zack didn’t join us because he ________ preparing for the coming exam at home to travelling. 43. Water is such a ________ resource that we must try our best to save it in daily life. 44. David’s parents ________ his birthday party, which made him quite sad. 45. His ________ checking of the answers caused him to lose several points on the exam. 46. Nancy was too ________ to wait for the final result and left the room early. 47. You should always ________ before making decisions, as it may have a long-term influence on your life. 48. If you want to improve your English quickly, you need to ________ yourself and practice every day. 49. If you ________ too often, it will be harmful to your health, and you may even fall ill easily. 50. With your talent and hard work, you will ________ achieve your dream in the future. 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 首字母填空 Labubu has become one of the most popular toys among Chinese teenagers. This summer, Labubu, a “monster”-looking doll from China w____51____ a soft face, large eyes, nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears, has won the hearts of many people around the world. People line up very early, even b____52____ sunrise, in front of Pop Mart stores, which are the only places to buy Labubu. On resale markets, the p____53____ of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot. One doll can cost hundreds of dollars. They are in such high demand (需求) that they made about $1.8 billion last year. Pop Mart was founded in 2010 by Wang Ning from Henan. Now it has over 400 stores and 2,000 toy machines called roboshops. Because of the popularity of toys like Labubu, Wang Ning became the 10th r____54____ person in China, with $20 billion. Labubu was created by Kasing Lung, a designer from Hong Kong. It first a____55____ in a picture book in 2015. Labubu’s look is different from that of traditional cute toys. It has a “bad-boy” look, which makes many people, especially young people, like it. It’s like Labubu is not trying to be p____56____. That makes it cool. Another r____57____ for Labubu’s success is the “blind-box” way of selling. When you buy a blind box, you don’t know which Labubu doll you will get i____58____. This makes it exciting, just like a little game. People want to open more boxes to find their favorite or a rare one. Some rare Labubu dolls are so hard to get that they can be s____59____ for much more money. Labubu also works with famous brands and stars. Many stars like Lisa and Rihanna enjoy sharing their photos with Labubu online. These bring more a____60____ to Labubu and make it even more popular. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, likes to open Pop Mart’s blind boxes with her coworkers (同事). “It’s just a fun little thing that we get to do together during our lunch breaks to relax.” Lee told Time magazine. 七、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 任务型阅读 “What a pretty Jasmine flower! (茉莉花) What a pretty Jasmine flower! Nice to see and nice to smell! Praiseworthy scent, and white as well!” Have you ever heard of this famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower)? Mo Li Hua is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. It was one of the first Chinese folk songs to be liked by people outside China. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the south of the Yangtze River delta region. As time goes by, Mo Li Hua is popular both in China and abroad. The song made its first appearance in the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong period (1735-1796) of the Qing dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as the national anthem by the Qing Chinese officials in Europe. In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia. When Hong Kong and Macau came back to China in 1997 and 1999, this music was played in the ceremonies. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, with Second Farewell to Cambridge by the famous Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, Mo Li Hua was sung in Chinese by the King’s College Choir (合唱团) in Cambridge University. In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded. On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival. The song expresses sincere and simple feelings of the Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song that it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a cultural gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, having no boundaries (界限). A Chinese folk song-Mo Li Hua ____61____ The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers popular in the ____62____ part of the Yangtze River delta region. Events at different ____63____ The song first ____64____ in the 18th century. In 1896, the Qing officials once used the song as the national anthem in Europe. In 1982, UNESCO ____65____ the song in the musical textbooks in Asia. In 1997 and 1999, when Hong Kong and Macau ____66____ to China, the music was played in the ceremonies. In 2008, the music was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing Olympic Games. In 2018, it was the ____67____ song for King’s College Choir to sing in Chinese in its 500-year history. In 2022, Wang Yaping played music to ____68____ the Lantern Festival on Shenzhou-13. Meanings The song is ____69____ as “heart-touching”, and is the symbol of China abroad. It sends a message to the whole world—friendship ____70____ boundaries. 八、书面表达 （满分15分） 71. 近期，网上专业的中小学试题答案解析网站——作业宝，很火爆，学校以“学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案？”为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成，但许多学生反对这种做法。 请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示，以“Think carefully before you search online”为题用英语写一篇短文。 30%赞成 70%反对 你自己的观点 1. 节省时间，不熬夜 2. 学习更好的解题方法 3. 核实答案 1. 不利于能力提升和思维发展。 2. 对自己缺乏自信 考生自拟 (至少两点) 注意： 1. 词数90词左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Think carefully before you search online Some students now have a new use for the Internet—helping them search for answers to homework online. But different people have different ideas about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 镇江三中2025—2026学年度第1学期九年级 英语学科第1次作业检测 2025年10月 命题人：钱稚勉 审核人：赵美筌 一、听力 （共20小题，每小题1分满分20分） 1. What animal sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What job is Jack interested in? A. B. C. 3. How is Mary going to Nanjing? A. B. C. 4. What does the man advice the woman to wear? A. B. C. 5. When did the concert begin? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:10. 6. How much should the man pay? A. 4 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. 7. Which shirt does Tom like better? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The white one. 8. Where does Maria’s aunt work? A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 9. Who prefers watching TV to sleeping on rainy days? A. Alice. B. Tom. C. Jack. 10. How long has Mr Li been away from school? A. For about ten years. B. For about fourteen years. C. For about fifteen years. 11. What does Helen want to be in the future? A. An actor. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. 12. Why does David want to be a report? A. Because he likes to dance. B. Because he likes to talk. C. Because he likes to travel. An English teacher—Mr Green Appearance He is tall and handsome. He looks smart 13 . Personality He is 14 , and he is ready to help others. He spends a lot of time explaining difficult things to his students. Achievement He won first prize in the 15 competition. 13. A in blue B. in black C. in white 14. A. kind B. active C. modest 15. A. teaching B. writing C. dancing 16. Where did Mr and Mrs Black go yesterday evening? A. To the cinema. B. To the supermarket. C. To the restaurant. 17. How old was their son? A. Two months old. B. Eight months old. C. Ten months old. 18. Who stopped them when they walked in? A. A policeman. B. An office worker. C. A shopkeeper. 19. What did they think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 20. Why did they want to let their son cry? A. To get all their money back. B. To make him see the movie. C. To give him something to eat. 二、单项选择 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Tom is a (an) ________ boy. He always goes to bed late but gets up early. A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. organized 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个精力充沛的男孩。他总是睡得晚但起得早。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；creative有创造力的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有条理的。根据“He always goes to bed late but gets up early.”可知，汤姆是一个精力充沛的男孩。故选C。 2. As a student, you ________ be too hard-working to realize your dream. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，你再怎么努力都不为过，这样才能实现梦想。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；can’t不能。根据“you...be too hard-working to realize your dream.”可知，再怎么努力都不为过，“can’t be too…”为固定搭配，表示“再……也不为过”，符合句意。故选D。 3. The railway ________ Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the world. A. connected B. connects C. connecting D. is connected 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：连接青海和西藏的铁路是世界上最长的高原铁路。 考查非谓语动词。connected连接，过去式或过去分词；connects连接，第三人称单数形式；connecting连接，现在分词或动名词；is connected被连接，一般现在时的被动语态。根据“The railway…Qinghai to Tibet”可知，此处用现在分词作后置定语，修饰名词railway。故选C。 4. Wearing blue clothes can make ________ easier to feel less stressed. I will wear a blue T-shirt today. A. that B. this C. it D. true 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿蓝色衣服可以使人更容易感到压力减小。我今天要穿一件蓝色的T恤。 考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；it它；true真实的。根据“make…easier to feel less stressed”可知，此空应填it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式，故选C。 5. You should buy the tickets to Zootopia 2 as soon as possible, ________ they will be sold out since the film is so popular. A. but B. and C. after D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该尽快购买《疯狂动物城2》的票，否则由于这部电影很受欢迎，票将会售罄。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；after在……之后；or否则。根据“You should buy the tickets to Zootopia 2 as soon as possible, …they will be sold out since the film is so popular.”可知，前后句存在条件关系，如果不尽快买票，否则票会售罄，故用or连接。故选D。 6. —People around the world can ________ avoid buying products made in China. —I couldn’t agree more. They are very popular throughout the world. A. recently B. hardly C. seriously D. probably 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——全世界的人们都很难避免购买中国制造的产品。——我完全同意。它们在世界各地都非常受欢迎。 考查副词辨析。recently最近；hardly几乎不；seriously严肃地；probably可能。根据答句“I couldn’t agree more. They are very popular throughout the world.”可知，中国制造的产品非常普及，因此全世界的人们“几乎不”能避免购买它们。故选B。 7. —I wonder why Lily got so good a grade this time? —Good learning methods, serious studying attitude and cooperation are the ________ of her success. A. reasons B. causes C. results D. problems 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么莉莉这次取得了这么好的成绩？——好的学习方法、认真的学习态度和合作是她成功的原因。 考查名词辨析。reasons原因；causes起因；results结果；problems问题。根据“Good learning methods, serious studying attitude and cooperation”可知，这些是导致她成功的因素，the cause of“……的原因”，固定搭配。故选B。 8. English is very useful to us. Learn it well ________ we can share Chinese stories with the world. A. so that B. as long as C. until D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语对我们很有用。学好它，以便我们可以和世界分享中国故事。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；as long as只要；until直到；if如果。“学好英语”的目的是“和世界分享中国故事”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 9. —Which coat do you like better? —________. They are both expensive and out of fashion. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套？——哪一件都不喜欢。它们又贵又过时。 考查不定代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Either两者中任一；None没有一个。根据“They are both expensive and out of fashion.”可知，两件外套都不喜欢，因此用neither。故选A。 10. To improve English, my friend Jack always ________ to do some extra exercises. A. puts up B. looks up C. stays up D. comes up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了提高英语，我的朋友杰克总是熬夜做一些额外的练习。 考查动词短语辨析。puts up张贴，搭建；looks up查阅，抬头看；stays up熬夜；comes up出现，发生，被提及。根据“to do some extra exercises”以及常识可知，熬夜（利用晚上时间）做额外的练习是常见的努力方式。stays up“熬夜”，符合此语境。故选C。 11. —I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice? —_______ sharing your worries with your parents? They will certainly help you. A. How about B. Why don’t you C Why not D. Would you like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我时常感觉到有压力，你能给我一些建议吗？——和你的父母亲分享你的烦恼怎么样？他们当然会帮助你。 考查短语辨析。How about……怎么样，后接动词时用动名词形式；Why don’t you为什么不……，后接动词原形；Why not为什么不……，后接动词原形；Would you like你想要……，后接动词时应用动词不定式。根据“sharing”可知，应用how about。故选A。 12. —Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to ________ my body? —You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly. A. shape B. shapes C. shaping D. to shape 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——除了有规律的饮食之外，我还应该注意其它的什么来塑造身型？——你应该注意经常锻炼。 考查不定式用法。塑造体型是表示目的，应用不定式表示目的，故选D。 13. In which situation would using scanning be the best reading method? A. Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm. B. Looking for a friend’s name in a long list of winners. C. Trying to understand the main lesson of a story. D. Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在哪种情况下，使用寻读会是最佳的阅读方法？ 考查常识辨析。Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm欣赏一首诗以感受其美感与韵律；Looking for a friend’s name in a long list of winners在一长串获奖者名单中寻找一位朋友的名字；Trying to understand the main lesson of a story努力理解一个故事的主旨大意；Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book从食谱书中学习如何制作蛋糕。寻读适用于快速查找特定信息，选项B适用这种方法，故选B。 14. My father’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ________. A. what present I gave him B. where will we have a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸的生日快到了。我正在考虑如何给他一个惊喜。 考查宾语从句引导词与语序。what present I gave him我送了他什么礼物，一般过去时，陈述语序；where will we have a big meal我们将在哪里大吃一顿，一般将来时，疑问语序；how I will give him a surprise我将如何给他一个惊喜，一般将来时，陈述语序；if I planned a party for him我是否为他计划了一个派对，一般过去时，陈述语序。根据主句“I’m thinking about”的现在时态及“birthday is coming”的将来语境，从句应用将来时态will give，且语序应为陈述语序。故选C。 15. —I like surfing the Internet and I’ve made many friends online. —________. Few of them would become your true friends. A. I can’t agree more B. I’m pleased to know that C. That’s for sure D. That’s not the case 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢上网，我在网上交了很多朋友。——情况并非如此。他们中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；I’m pleased to know that我很高兴得知那个；That’s for sure那是肯定的；That’s not the case情况并非如此。根据“Few of them would become your true friends.”可知，对方认为网上交的朋友很少能成为真正的朋友，这与第一个人认为在网上交了很多朋友的观点不一致，也就是情况并非像第一个人说的那样。故选D。 三、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, ____16____ a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) — bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She ____17____ to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to become strong through this sport. Yang threw herself into ____18____ bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic ____19____ of bamboo drifting. In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless ____20____ movements on a bamboo pole that was 9 m in length and 15 cm in diameter (直径), and stand (忍受) all the physical ____21____ that came with it. Through years of hard training, Yang now considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired (激励) by her ____22____, Yang began to put dance and bamboo drifting together. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine (结合) dance with the skill? It might be something ____23____,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to ____24____ perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skill. “I hope ____25____ more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art.” said Yang. 16. A. or B. and C. but D. so 17. A. afforded B. started C. advised D. required 18. A. practicing B. jumping C. realizing D. swimming 19. A. knowledge B. information C. subjects D. skills 20. A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. interesting 21. A. sense B. health C. pain D. care 22. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. mother D. father 23. A. different B. hard C. silly D. strange 24. A. luckily B. sincerely C. hurriedly D. perfectly 25. A. why B. whether C. what D. that 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了非物质文化遗产——独竹漂，并介绍了一位年轻的传承人杨柳。 【16题详解】 句意：这不是电影里的场景，而是一种非物质文化遗产——独竹漂。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。根据“It’s not a scene from a movie...a form of intangible cultural heritage”可知，此处表示转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她7岁时开始跟祖母学习独竹漂。 afforded买得起；started开始；advised建议；required需要。根据“to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7”可知，此处指7岁时开始跟祖母学习，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：杨全年都在练习独竹漂，即使在寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天。 practicing练习；jumping跳；realizing意识到；swimming游泳。根据“Yang threw herself into...bamboo drifting all year round”以及“It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,”可知，此处指练习独竹漂，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：杨回忆说：“刚开始练习的时候，我经常掉进水里。”她还补充说，她花了三年时间才学会独竹漂的基本技能。 knowledge知识；information信息；subjects科目；skills技能。根据“it took her three years to learn the basic...of bamboo drifting”以及“In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills”可知，此处指学会独竹漂的基本技能，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：为了学习更多的独竹漂技巧，杨不得不在一根长9米、直径15厘米的竹竿上练习无数次困难的动作，并忍受随之而来的所有身体疼痛。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的。根据“In order to learn more bamboo drifting skills”可知，此处指练习无数次困难的动作来学习更多的独竹漂技巧，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：为了学习更多的独竹漂技巧，杨不得不在一根长9米、直径15厘米的竹竿上练习无数次困难的动作，并忍受随之而来的所有身体疼痛。 sense感觉；health健康；pain疼痛；care关心。根据“stand all the physical...that came with it”可知，此处指忍受随之而来的所有身体疼痛，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：有一次，受祖母的启发，杨开始把舞蹈和独竹漂结合起来。 grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母；mother妈妈；father爸爸。根据“My grandmother came up with an idea”可知，此处指受祖母的启发，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这可能会有点不同。 different不同的；hard困难的；silly愚蠢的；strange奇怪的。根据“why not try to combine dance with the skill”可知，此处指把舞蹈和这项技能结合起来可能会有点不同，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当杨能够完美地将舞蹈与传统的独竹漂技巧结合起来表演时，她的努力逐渐得到了回报。 luckily幸运地；sincerely真诚地；hurriedly匆忙地；perfectly完美地。根据“Yang’s hard work gradually paid off”可知，此处指能够完美地将舞蹈与传统的独竹漂技巧结合起来表演，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我希望更多的人能了解独竹漂，喜欢这种艺术形式。 why为什么；whether是否；what什么；that引导宾语从句，无实际含义。根据“I hope...more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art”可知，此处是宾语从句，不缺少成分，且无实际含义，用that引导，故选D。 四、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A In ancient China, bell and drum towers used to play the role of clocks in telling people the time. The bell sounded at dawn (黎明) and drum at dusk (黄昏). Today, bell and drum towers remain in some time-honored cities like Beijing and Xi’an. The bell and drum towers in Xi’an are symbols of the city’s rich past and are among the largest and best-preserved (保存最完好的) of their kind in China. The Bell Tower sits at the very center of Xi’an. It is 36 meters high. It was built in 1384 and moved to its current (现在的) location in 1582. Four busy roads cross just under the tower. Visitors need to use an underground walkway to reach the tower. Inside the tower, there is a small museum that houses a huge bell as well as some handwritten records on the history of the tower. The Drum Tower is about 200 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It is a small building. It lies next to a busy street where many restaurants and shops are located. It was built 4 years earlier than the Bell Tower. It is also one of the largest drum towers in China, with a height of 34 meters. There is a square sitting between the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. It is the best place to watch the two towers. According to the tourists, the two towers are more impressive in the evening as the lights add beauty to them. Don’t miss them when you take a trip to Xi’an! 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. By showing some facts. B. By listing numbers. C. By using an old saying. D. By making a survey. 27. Where can we find the Drum Tower? A. B. C. D. 28. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. School Life. B. Travel Guide. C. Book Reviews. D. Environment Protection. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代钟楼和鼓楼在报时中的作用，并以西安的钟楼和鼓楼为例，描述了它们的历史、位置和重要性。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In ancient China, bell and drum towers used to play the role of clocks in telling people the time”可知，文章开头是通过展示一些事实来引入主题的，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Drum Tower is about 200 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower”可知，鼓楼在钟楼的西北方向，故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容介绍西安的钟楼和鼓楼，这些都是旅游景点相关的信息，因此可以在旅游指南部分找到这篇文章，故选B。 B After Mary’s parents’ death, she went to her uncle’s house by train. Mary looked out of the window. Everything outside was grey. It was raining. She looked at the rain for a long time and soon she was asleep. The next two days it rained, so Mary couldn’t go outside. Then, on the third morning, when she opened her eyes and looked out of the window, she had a big surprise. She called to Martha, “Martha! Come and look at the moor!” There was no wind or rain and the sky was deep blue. “Yes,” said Martha with a smile. “The spring’s coming.” After breakfast, Martha went to visit her mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her. So she went outside into the bright sunshine. Ben was in the vegetable garden. He didn’t look angry that day so she went to speak to him. “The spring’s coming,” he said to her. The robin (知更鸟) appeared and sat on the ground near them. “Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?” Mary asked Ben, “Or are all the flowers dead?” “No one can go in. Ask the robin,” said Ben, “He’s the only one who knows.” And he went back to work. The robin was jumping around on the ground. Mary was watching it when she saw something on the earth. It was an old key. “The key to the secret garden!” She shouted excitedly. The next morning, Mary walked around the big garden. Then she saw the robin sitting on a long branch (树枝) of the wall. He chirped. Mary went up to him. “You showed me the key yesterday,” she said. “Can you show me the door today?” The robin flew to the top of the wall and began to sing loudly. Suddenly, the wind blew the long branch to one side. Mary caught it in her hand and held it because she could see something under it—a door! —Taken from The Secret Garden 29. Which words BEST express Mary’s feelings at the beginning of the story? A. Happy and tired. B. Angry and afraid. C. Sad and lonely. D. Excited and surprised. 30. Who helped Mary find the key to the garden? A. Martha. B. Ben. C. The robin. D. Martha’s mother. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The robin was afraid of Mary and Ben Weatherstaff. B. Ben Weatherstaff could go to the secret garden. C. Martha was unfriendly to Mary. D. Mary was very curious about the secret garden. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是《秘密花园》的节选部分。玛丽想知道秘密花园的春天是否到来，她拿到了秘密花园的钥匙，第二天知更鸟引导玛丽找到了秘密花园的门。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After Mary’s parents’ death, she went to her uncle’s house by train. Mary looked out of the window. Everything outside was grey. It was raining. She looked at the rain for a long time and soon she was asleep.”以及后文描述玛丽独自一人在叔叔家，且天气不好，可推断出故事开始时玛丽的心情是悲伤且孤独的。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The robin was jumping around on the ground. Mary was watching it when she saw something on the earth. It was an old key.”可知，是知更鸟在跳跃时让玛丽发现了地上的旧钥匙，即花园的钥匙。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?’ Mary asked Ben, ‘Or are all the flowers dead?’”以及后文玛丽寻找花园钥匙和门的描述，可以看出玛丽对秘密花园非常好奇。故选D。 C In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture. Drawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s. In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology (汉字字源) website. “My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention. I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me ‘Uncle Hanzi’,” Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. “When I study each character, I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought,” said Sears. After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture. He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English. “However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on,” Sears added. At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. “When I die, I hope my website will live on; and I’m planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift to China,” he said. 32. What does “Drawn to the ancient language” mean in Paragraph1? A Sears was interested in ancient Chinese. B. Sears had to study Chinese characters. C. Sears could draw Chinese characters well. D. Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well. 33. What did Sears put on the Chinese Etymology website? A. Chinese history. B. Ancient Chinese characters. C. The daily life of Richard Sears. D. Traditional Chinese medicine. 34. From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to ________. A. become famous B. get the nickname “Uncle Hanzi” C. write a book about his research D. make more people know about ancient Chinese characters 35. The best title for the passage could be ________. A. Great Changes in China B. Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture C. American “Uncle Hanzi” D. A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了美国学者理查德·西尔斯因热爱中国传统文化，创办汉字字源网站推广古汉字，并在中国定居，致力于汉字研究的感人故事。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.”可知，他对古汉语产生兴趣，因此“Drawn to the ancient language”意为“被古汉语吸引”。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has put more than 96,000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website.”可知，他在网站上分享的是古汉字。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。从西尔斯建立网站、上传海量古汉字、研究每个汉字的起源等行为可推断，他旨在让更多人了解和认识古汉字。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕西尔斯 (被称为“汉字叔叔”) 与汉字研究、网站建设及其对中国文化的贡献展开，因此“美国‘汉字叔叔’”是最佳标题。故选C。 D How to stay safe when an earthquake happens What should you do when an earthquake comes about unexpectedly? Here are some tips for you. When walking outside ___36___ Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all likely to fall on you from overhead. Protect your head with your bag or coat and keep at a distance from tall buildings. Stone walls and pillars can also fall down and are probably dangerous. ___37___ Firmly hold the steering wheel (方向盘), gradually reduce speed, park your car on the side of the road, and stop the engine. Listen to information on the radio and find out what is happening. If you need to evacuate (撤出), leave your keys, keep the door unlocked, and walk away with your car documents and valuables. When underground or in a subway The shaking you feel when you are underground is about half of what you would experience above ground. ___38___ So calmly evacuate, follow instructions from shop clerks and subway staff. When in a high-rise building ___39___ Immediately leave the elevator. If you get trapped in the elevator, use the fixed telephone to get in touch with someone outside and wait for rescue. When you evacuate from buildings, never use elevators, listen to announcements and use the stairs to leave the building. When near the ocean Head for higher ground and carefully listen to tsunami (海啸) information. Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared. ___40___ A. Don’t be trapped in the dark. B. Be careful about falling objects. C. Don’t even think about going to watch the tsunami! D. Pay attention to the different signs of an earthquake. E. Also, underground areas are safer than high-rise buildings. F. When driving a car G. Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop at the nearest floor. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地震发生时在不同场景下的安全应对措施。 【36题详解】 根据“Signs, broken windows, tools, building materials and so on are all likely to fall on you from overhead.”及“Protect your head…”可知，本段强调小心坠落物，选项B“小心高空坠物。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Firmly hold the steering wheel…”及“park your car…”可知，此段主题为驾车时的应对措施，选项F“开车时”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“The shaking… is about half of what you would experience above ground.”及“So calmly evacuate…”可推知，地下相对更安全，选项E“此外，地下区域比高层建筑更安全。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Immediately leave the elevator.”及“Elevators with earthquake sensors will stop…”可知，此处描述电梯的自动应对机制，选项G“装有地震传感器的电梯会在最近楼层停靠。”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Do not go near the ocean until tsunami warnings have been cleared.”可推知，观看海啸是危险行为，选项C“千万别想着去看海啸！”符合语境。故选C。 五、词汇运用 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 prefer certainly patient think twice be absent from careless value stay up come up with be strict with 41. We should ________ some new ideas and make more people love traditional cultures. 42. Zack didn’t join us because he ________ preparing for the coming exam at home to travelling. 43. Water is such a ________ resource that we must try our best to save it in daily life. 44. David’s parents ________ his birthday party, which made him quite sad. 45. His ________ checking of the answers caused him to lose several points on the exam. 46. Nancy was too ________ to wait for the final result and left the room early. 47. You should always ________ before making decisions, as it may have a long-term influence on your life. 48. If you want to improve your English quickly, you need to ________ yourself and practice every day. 49. If you ________ too often, it will be harmful to your health, and you may even fall ill easily. 50. With your talent and hard work, you will ________ achieve your dream in the future. 【答案】41. come up with 42. preferred 43. valuable 44. were absent from 45. careless 46. impatient 47. think twice 48. be strict with 49. stay up 50. certainly 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：我们应该想出一些新点子，让更多人喜爱传统文化。结合所给选项和“make more people love traditional cultures”可知，此处表示想出新点子。动词短语come up with“想出”符合语境，should后接动词原形，故填come up with。 【42题详解】 句意：扎克没有加入我们，因为他宁愿在家为即将到来的考试做准备，也不愿去旅行。结合所给选项和“Zack didn’t join us”可知，此处表示扎克宁愿在家备考也不去旅行。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”符合语境，根据didn’t可知，句子时态为一般过去时，prefer的过去式为preferred，故填preferred。 【43题详解】 句意：水是一种如此珍贵的资源，以至于我们必须在日常生活中尽力节约它。结合所给选项和“we must try our best to save it in daily life”可知，此处表示水是珍贵的资源，用value的形容词形式valuable“珍贵的”，修饰名词resource，故填valuable。 【44题详解】 句意：大卫的父母缺席了他的生日聚会，这让他相当难过。结合所给选项和“which made him quite sad”可知，此处表示父母缺席聚会。动词短语be absent from“缺席”符合语境，句子时态为一般过去时，主语parents为复数，be动词用were，故填were absent from。 【45题详解】 句意：他粗心地检查答案导致他在考试中丢了几分。结合所给选项和“caused him to lose several points on the exam”可知，此处表示粗心检查答案。形容词careless“粗心的”符合语境，修饰动名词checking，故填careless。 【46题详解】 句意：南希太没耐心了，等不及最终结果就早早离开了房间。结合所给选项和“to wait for the final result and left the room early”可知，此处表示南希没耐心。形容词patient“有耐心的”的反义词impatient“没耐心的”符合语境。故填impatient。 【47题详解】 句意：你在做决定之前应该再三考虑，因为这可能会对你的生活产生长期影响。结合所给选项和“before making decisions, as it may have a long-term influence on your life”可知，此处表示做决定前要再三考虑。动词短语think twice“再三考虑”符合语境，should后接动词原形，故填think twice。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你想快速提高英语，你需要严格要求自己，每天练习结合所给选项和“If you want to improve your English quickly”可知，此处表示要严格要求自己。动词短语be strict with“对……严格要求”符合语境，need to后接动词原形，故填be strict with。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你经常熬夜，这将对你的健康有害，你甚至可能很容易生病。结合所给选项和“it will be harmful to your health, and you may even fall ill easily”可知，此处表示经常熬夜。动词短语stay up“熬夜”符合语境，条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则， 从句主语为you，谓语用动词原形，故填stay up。 【50题详解】 句意：凭借你的天赋和努力，你将来一定会实现你的梦想。结合所给选项和“With your talent and hard work”可知，此处表示将来一定会实现梦想。副词certainly“一定，肯定”符合语境，修饰动词achieve，故填certainly。 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 首字母填空 Labubu has become one of the most popular toys among Chinese teenagers. This summer, Labubu, a “monster”-looking doll from China w____51____ a soft face, large eyes, nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears, has won the hearts of many people around the world. People line up very early, even b____52____ sunrise, in front of Pop Mart stores, which are the only places to buy Labubu. On resale markets, the p____53____ of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot. One doll can cost hundreds of dollars. They are in such high demand (需求) that they made about $1.8 billion last year. Pop Mart was founded in 2010 by Wang Ning from Henan. Now it has over 400 stores and 2,000 toy machines called roboshops. Because of the popularity of toys like Labubu, Wang Ning became the 10th r____54____ person in China, with $20 billion. Labubu was created by Kasing Lung, a designer from Hong Kong. It first a____55____ in a picture book in 2015. Labubu’s look is different from that of traditional cute toys. It has a “bad-boy” look, which makes many people, especially young people, like it. It’s like Labubu is not trying to be p____56____. That makes it cool. Another r____57____ for Labubu’s success is the “blind-box” way of selling. When you buy a blind box, you don’t know which Labubu doll you will get i____58____. This makes it exciting, just like a little game. People want to open more boxes to find their favorite or a rare one. Some rare Labubu dolls are so hard to get that they can be s____59____ for much more money. Labubu also works with famous brands and stars. Many stars like Lisa and Rihanna enjoy sharing their photos with Labubu online. These bring more a____60____ to Labubu and make it even more popular. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, likes to open Pop Mart’s blind boxes with her coworkers (同事). “It’s just a fun little thing that we get to do together during our lunch breaks to relax.” Lee told Time magazine. 【答案】51. with##ith 52. before##efore 53. prices##rices 54 richest##ichest 55. appeared##ppeared 56. perfect##erfect 57. reason##eason 58. inside##nside 59. sold##old 60. attention##ttention 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国潮玩Labubu凭借独特外形、盲盒销售模式及明星效应，成为全球青少年喜爱的热门玩具，并推动泡泡玛特成为市值超200亿美元的企业，展现了中国潮玩的全球影响力。 【51题详解】 句意：今年夏天，来自中国的“怪物”娃娃Labubu赢得了世界各地许多人的心，它有着柔软的脸、大眼睛、九颗锋利的牙齿、毛茸茸的身体和兔子般的耳朵。根据“a ‘monster’-looking doll from China … a soft face, large eyes, nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears”和首字母“w”提示可知，此处是描述“怪物”娃娃Labubu的外貌，应用介词“with”表达“具有”。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：人们很早就排队了，甚至在日出之前，在Pop-Mart商店前，这是购买Labubu的唯一地方。根据“People line up very early, even … sunrise”和首字母“b”提示可知，此处是指在日出之前，考查before“在……之前”，介词。故填before。 【53题详解】 句意：在转售市场上，Labubu娃娃的价格上涨了很多。根据“On resale markets, the … of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot.”和首字母“p”提示可知，此句是指Labubu娃娃的价格，考查price“价格”，可数名词；谓语动词为“have”，因此“price”应用其复数形式prices。故填prices。 【54题详解】 句意：王宁以200亿美元成为中国第十位最富有的人。根据“Wang Ning became the 10th … person in China,”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是中国第十位最富有的人；rich“富有的”，形容词，此处应用rich的最高级形式richest。故填richest。 【55题详解】 句意：它于2015年首次出现在一本图画书中。根据“It first … in a picture book in 2015.”和首字母“a”提示可知，此处表达“在图画书中出现”，考查appear“出现”，动词；结合“in 2015”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此appear动词需用过去式appeared。故填appeared。 【56题详解】 句意：Labubu似乎并不追求完美。根据“It’s like Labubu is not trying to be … ”和首字母“p”提示可知，此处考查perfect“完美的”，形容词，作系动词“be”的表语。故填perfect。 【57题详解】 句意：Labubu成功的另一个原因是“盲盒”的销售方式。根据“Another … for Labubu’s success is the ‘blind-box’ way of selling.”和首字母“r”提示可知，此处是表达“另一个原因”，考查reason“原因”，可数名词；空格前为“Another”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填reason。 【58题详解】 句意：当你买一个盲盒时，你不知道你会得到哪个Labubu娃娃。根据“which Labubu doll you will get … ”和首字母“i”提示可知，此处是指从盲盒里拿娃娃，考查inside“在……里面”，介词。故填inside。 【59题详解】 句意：一些稀有的Labubu娃娃很难买到，可以卖到更高的价格。根据“they can be … ”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处描述稀有Labubu娃娃能高价转售；考查sell“销售”，动词；结合句意可知，此处是被动语态，表示“被销售”，需用sell的过去分词sold。故填sold。 【60题详解】 句意：这些给Labubu带来了更多的关注，使其更加受欢迎。根据“These bring more … to Labubu and make it even more popular.”和首字母“a”提示可知，此处是指“更多的关注”，考查attention“关注”，不可数名词。故填attention。 七、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 任务型阅读 “What a pretty Jasmine flower! (茉莉花) What a pretty Jasmine flower! Nice to see and nice to smell! Praiseworthy scent, and white as well!” Have you ever heard of this famous song, Mo Li Hua (Jasmine Flower)? Mo Li Hua is a Chinese folk song from Jiangsu Province. The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. It was one of the first Chinese folk songs to be liked by people outside China. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the south of the Yangtze River delta region. As time goes by, Mo Li Hua is popular both in China and abroad. The song made its first appearance in the 18th century. It was created during the Qianlong period (1735-1796) of the Qing dynasty. In 1896, the song was used as the national anthem by the Qing Chinese officials in Europe. In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia. When Hong Kong and Macau came back to China in 1997 and 1999, this music was played in the ceremonies. An adaptation (改编) by Tan Dun and Wang Hesheng was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. In 2018, with Second Farewell to Cambridge by the famous Chinese poet Xu Zhimo, Mo Li Hua was sung in Chinese by the King’s College Choir (合唱团) in Cambridge University. In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded. On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival. The song expresses sincere and simple feelings of the Chinese people. People describe the music as “heart-touching”. It is such a beautiful song that it almost stands for China abroad. This melody is a cultural gift from the Chinese people to the world. With music, friendship is our message around the world, having no boundaries (界限). A Chinese folk song-Mo Li Hua ____61____ The song is so well-known that the jasmine flower became the Provincial Flower of Jiangsu in 2007. The song describes a custom of giving jasmine flowers, popular in the ____62____ part of the Yangtze River delta region. Events at different ____63____ The song first ____64____ in the 18th century. In 1896, the Qing officials once used the song as the national anthem in Europe. In 1982, UNESCO ____65____ the song in the musical textbooks in Asia. In 1997 and 1999, when Hong Kong and Macau ____66____ to China, the music was played in the ceremonies. In 2008, the music was played during the medal ceremonies at the Beijing Olympic Games. In 2018, it was the ____67____ song for King’s College Choir to sing in Chinese in its 500-year history. In 2022, Wang Yaping played music to ____68____ the Lantern Festival on Shenzhou-13. Meanings The song is ____69____ as “heart-touching”, and is the symbol of China abroad. It sends a message to the whole world—friendship ____70____ boundaries. 【答案】61. Introduction 62. southern 63. times 64. appeared 65. put 66. returned 67. only 68. celebrate 69. described 70. without 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民歌《茉莉花》的历史背景、重要事件及其文化意义。 【61题详解】 根据表格右边“The song is so well-known that ... the Yangtze River delta region.”可知，本部分是对歌曲的介绍，introduction“介绍”，首字母需大写。故填Introduction。 【62题详解】 根据“popular in the south of the Yangtze River delta region”可知，该歌曲流行于长江三角洲南部地区，south“南”，修饰名词“part”用形容词southern“南部的”。故填southern。 【63题详解】 表格左侧标题“Events at different…”和右侧时间点列表对应，表示“不同时期的事件”。故填times。 【64题详解】 根据“The song made its first appearance in the 18th century”可知，这首歌首次出现于18世纪，appear“出现”，该句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式appeared。故填appeared。 【65题详解】 根据“In 1982, the song found a place on a UNESCO list of recommended songs and was put into the musical textbooks in Asia.”可知，1982年，这首歌被列入联合国教科文组织推荐歌曲名单，并被列入亚洲音乐教科书，put“放入”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填put。 【66题详解】 根据“When Hong Kong and Macau came back to China…”可知，香港和澳门回归中国，return“回归”，时态是一般过去时，用过去式returned。故填returned。 【67题详解】 根据“In its 500-year history, no other Chinese songs have ever been recorded.”可知，在它500年的历史中，没有其他中文歌曲被录制过，即这是国王学院合唱团500年历史上唯一一次用中文演唱这首歌，“唯一的”only。故填only。 【68题详解】 根据“On the evening of February 15, 2022, Wang Yaping played part of the popular music Mo Li Hua on Shenzhou-13 to celebrate the Lantern Festival.”可知，王亚平在太空演奏《茉莉花》庆祝元宵节，“庆祝”celebrate，与to构成动词不定式表目的。故填celebrate。 【69题详解】 根据“People describe the music as ‘heart-touching’.”可知，这首歌被形容为“动人心弦的”，describe“描述”，为动词，此处指“被描述为”，是被动语态，故用过去分词。故填described。 70题详解】 根据“With music, friendship is our message around the world, having no boundaries.”可知，友谊不分国界，“没有”without，介词。故填without。 八、书面表达 （满分15分） 71. 近期，网上专业的中小学试题答案解析网站——作业宝，很火爆，学校以“学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案？”为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成，但许多学生反对这种做法。 请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示，以“Think carefully before you search online”为题用英语写一篇短文。 30%赞成 70%反对 你自己的观点 1. 节省时间，不熬夜 2. 学习更好的解题方法 3. 核实答案 1. 不利于能力提升和思维发展。 2. 对自己缺乏自信 考生自拟 (至少两点) 注意： 1. 词数90词左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Think carefully before you search online Some students now have a new use for the Internet—helping them search for answers to homework online. But different people have different ideas about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】 例文 Think carefully before you search online Some students now have a new use for the Internet—helping them search for answers to homework online. But different people have different ideas about it. 30% of students think it is helpful. They say it saves time so they don’t have to stay up late, helps them learn better methods, and checks answers. However, 70% disagree. They believe it prevents them from improving their abilities and developing their thinking skills and makes them less confident in themselves. In my opinion, we should think carefully before searching online. First, trying to solve problems by ourselves improves our thinking ability. Second, asking teachers or classmates can help us understand better. We should use the Internet wisely, not just for answers. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏对不同观点的阐述及个人看法的表达，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头点明主题，介绍学生利用网络搜索作业答案的现象及不同看法； 第二步：具体阐述30%学生支持的观点及70%学生反对的观点； 第三步：总结全文，提出个人看法，强调应明智使用网络。 [亮点词汇] ①search for answers搜索答案 ②stay up late熬夜 ③prevents them from improving their abilities阻止他们提高能力 ④developing their thinking skills发展他们的思维技能 ⑤think carefully仔细思考 [高分句型] ①They say it saves time so they don’t have to stay up late, helps them learn better methods, and checks answers. (so引导结果状语从句) ②In my opinion, we should think carefully before searching online. (before引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $