四川省资阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年上学期八年级学科测评卷 英语 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共6页。全卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请学生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、学校和编号。答题结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 各学科的选择题，每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。 3. 各学科的非选择题须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答：在试卷上作答，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What place does the boy need to clean? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animal are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl need to buy? A. B. C. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to be in the future? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the boy’s advice? A. B. C. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the girl do on Saturday morning? A. Watch a game. B. Do her homework. C. Borrow some books. 7. Where will the girl go on Saturday afternoon? A. To the school field. B. To the music club. C. To the sports centre. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the woman learn about smart houses? A. From her friend. B. From a TV show. C. From an article. 9. What may the fridge do in a smart house? A. Order food. B. Cook meals. C. Take photos. 10. How does the woman feel about smart house technology? A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Uninterested. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who will Mark go to Dalian with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 12. How long will Mark stay in Dalian? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 13. How will Mark travel to Dalian? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What will the woman cook for dinner? A. Soup. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 15. Where will the woman go? A. To the flower shop. B. To the supermarket. C. To the gift shop. 16. What does the woman ask Lucas to do? A. Put away his toys. B. Buy some beef. C. Set the table. 听材料，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When does Lisa plan to do some reading every day? A. Before breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 18. Why does Lisa plan to drink milk every night? A. To sleep well. B. To grow strong. C. To improve memory. 19. Which club does Lisa want to join? A. The reading club. B. The running club. C. The cooking club. 20. What does Lisa plan to do at home every day? A. Help with cooking. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean her room. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A International Youth Design Competition 2026 Age: Open to all students of 6—17 years old Junior: 6—10 years old Senior: 11—17 years old Challenge: Design a small home for children. They can enjoy their daily activities and study there. Necessary design: ◆2 beds. ◆A writing desk (about 60 cm*90 cm*75 cm). ◆A bathroom area. ◆A reading area with a bookshelf. Your design must be uploaded to: https://3DWOWorg/youth-archive-sign-2026 Prizes: ◆Top 10 design solutions (方案) will be chosen in each group: junior and senior ◆1,000 HKD for each winner Tel: Call 961-31137 for more information. 21. Who can join the junior group? A. Mary, five years old. B. Sam, ten years old, C. Tina, fourteen years old. D. John, sixteen years old. 22. Which of the following is necessary in the design? A. A bed. B. An office desk. C. A bathroom area. D. A camping area 23. How many people can get prizes in the competition? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 24. The passage is ________. A. a kid’s diary B. a school report C. a travel guide D. a competition poster B Miss Potkin, a Twitter user, is a British mother of three children. She seemed to do all the housework at home. She was tired. So she decided to stop doing housework to see how long it would be before someone started to help with it. “I make all the dinners and I am tired of having to do all the cleaning too. My family is going to run low on clean spoons, cups and plates. Who will do the dishes first? Not me.” Miss Potkin thought. She first stopped doing the dishes, then stopped washing clothes and doing other housework. As a result, the house was a complete mess. “It was uncomfortable to see the mess, but I did nothing,” she said. Her excitement started to build up when she noticed her husband putting the dirty bowls in the dishwasher three days after she stopped doing the dishes. Although he forgot to turn the dishwasher on, things started to look up. Then, all of her family started to help with the housework. They did the dishes, took out the rubbish... Miss Potkin’s story got lots of likes online. Some people said this was a good lesson for the family. It also taught people that everyone should do a part at home. 25. What did Miss Potkin decide to do in paragraph 1? A. Buy new cups and plates. B. Stop doing housework. C. Make a mess at home. D. Teach her husband a lesson. 26. How did Miss Potkin’s feelings change in the story? A. Angry-tired-happy. B. Excited-angry-pleased. C. Uncomfortable-tired-proud. D. Tired-uncomfortable-excited. 27. What does the underlined phrase “look up” mean in Chinese? A. 向上看 B. 查阅 C. 变好 D. 看望 28. Which of the following is the best lesson from Miss Potkin’s story? A. Mothers should do most of the housework. B. It is important to use the dishwasher correctly. C. Every family member should help with housework. D. Stopping housework is the best way to solve family problems. C Taking a nap (午睡) is a good way for students to relax after lunch. To make it more comfortable, many middle and high schools use foldable (可折叠的) desks and chairs. However, not all of these desks and chairs are well designed. Some are the wrong size or shape, and their poor design may even cause discomfort or harm to students. To solve this, a new national rule was carried out on Sept 2, 2025. It explains clearly how to make and use foldable desks and chairs correctly. In primary schools, desks should be between 45.5 and 73 cm tall. In middle schools, they should be between 56.5 and 79 cm tall. Chairs should be at least 36 cm wide. For naps, the chairs can be turned into a bed. A bed should be at least 105 cm long, and the backrest should lean (倾斜) back more than 135 degrees. The desks and chairs must also be strong. A chair can be folded up to 10,000 times. They should also be easy to clean. If ink gets on them, students could clean it with an eraser. The new rule will take effect on Feb 1, 2026. Before that, experts said that schools still need to think about whether the new desks and chairs will fit in different classrooms. 29. What is the problem with some foldable desks and chairs in paragraph 1? A. They are too expensive. B. They are poorly designed. C. They are not easy to fold. D. They are not strong enough. 30. Which might be good for middle school students according to the new rule? A. 40-cm-tall desks. B. 30-cm-wide chairs. C. 110-cm-long beds. D. 105-degree backrests. 31. What else should the desks and chairs be according to paragraph 4? A. Decorated beautifully. B. Light to carry. C. Made of wood or plastic. D. Strong and easy to clean. 32. When will the new rule take effect? A. Sept 2, 2025 B. Dec 31. 2025 C. Feb 1, 2026. D. Oct 1, 2026. D You may wonder if all the animals’ friendships are sincere. Well, the answer is yes. A new study shows that the friendships among water buffaloes (水牛) are truly sincere. A team of scientists from the City University of Hong Kong studied water buffaloes on Lantau Island. This island has a large area of grasslands and wetlands. There are about 120-150 water buffaloes living there. The scientists put cameras (摄像机) at different places of the island to closely watch how the water buffaloes acted. Later, the scientists found that the buffaloes only chose friends with similar characters and interests instead of their ages or sizes. Some are careful and often watch out for the conditions (环境) around them, some are shy and try to stay away from others, while others are active and like to play around. The buffaloes with similar characters and interests often eat together, rest together, and invite each other to play and roll around on the grassland. The scientists say beautiful friendships among water buffaloes make their life longer, healthier and happier. 33. Why did the scientists do the study? A. To see if the friendships among water buffaloes are sincere. B. To learn if animals can make friends with humans. C. To find out how many water buffaloes live on Lantau Island. D. To teach humans how to protect different animals. 34. How did the scientists watch the water buffaloes? A. By living on the island with them. B. By using cameras placed in different places. C. By following them every day on foot. D. By asking local people to report their actions. 35. What are the most important things for water buffaloes when they make friends? A. Their ages and sizes. B. Their characters and interests. C. Their power and characters. D. Their sizes and interests. 36. Which is the best title for this passage? A. How Scientists Study Animals on an Island B. Water Buffaloes: Their Life on Lantau Island C. True Friendship of the Buffaloes D. Different Characters of Animals 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever noticed that the most unforgettable stars in the sky shine in their own way? They are special not because they are the same, but because they are different. Just like those stars, being different is your superpower. ____37____ Being different helps you be more creative. When you are different, you have your own special ideas. ____38____ You are not afraid to try something new. This helps you solve problems that others may not think of. Your special thinking can help solve problems. ____39____ It’s not always easy to be different. Sometimes, people may not understand you. But these hard times help you learn to love yourself and grow. You become more confident and braver. Being different helps you understand others better. When you know how it feels to be different, you can be kinder to others who feel the same way. ____40____ So, be proud of who you are, and shine like a star! A. No one is the same as others in this world. B. You can think of new ways to do things. C. Being different helps you become stronger. D. This can help you make better friends and build strong connections. E. Let’s see why being yourself can make your life and the world brighter. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (一) (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Are you interested in travelling? Do you want to travel around the world? Lexie Alford, from California, America, ____41____ travelling to almost every country in the world at the age of 21. Lexie Alford comes from a travelling family. Her mother began her own travel business at a young age, and ____42____ took Lexie with her on all her travels. By the time she was only 18 years old, Lexie had already ____43____ 70 countries. In October 2017, Lexie began a ____44____ to visit 195 countries in the world. Two years later, she finally finished it. Lexie used planes, boats and trains to get around. ____45____ she liked to travel by train best. “Travelling on trains is slow travel. I can ____46____ the changing scenery from the window.” she said. For Lexie, there’s ____47____ better than travelling. Even in the hard times, she never thought of ____48____. “I’m lucky I made it at last. I felt tired, but it was still a ____49____ trip. I experienced nothing but ____50____ and kindness from the people I met in every country,” she said. 41. A. performed B. allowed C. finished D. organized 42. A. always B. never C. seldom D. ever 43. A. studied B. visited C. noticed D. picked 44. A. meeting B. event C. disaster D. trip 45. A. But B. And C. Or D. Also 46. A. report B. guess C. watch D. connect 47. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 48. A. giving up B. waking up C. going on D. coming out 49. A. strange B. wonderful C. terrible D. bad 50. A. danger B. peace C. hate D. love B Have you ever read the book Pippi Longstocking? It’s a fun story about a girl named Pippi. Swedish writer Astrid Lindgren ____51____ it. This year is the book’s 80th birthday! The book was quite a thick book. But once I started, it ____52____ me so much that I couldn’t put it down. Pippi lives alone in a house. To me, she is a great example of strength and independence (独立). She doesn’t follow any ____53____, she always does what she wants, and she lives with a horse and a monkey. She is so ____54____ that she can even lift her own horse! In one chapter, Pippi’s friends, Tommy and Annika, ask her to try going to school for a day. It doesn’t go ____55____. Pippi doesn’t know how to do basic math, and when it is time to draw, she makes a huge picture of her horse on the floor because a piece of paper isn’t ____56____ enough. Even though Pippi is a bit crazy and very different, I still like how Tommy and Annika accept her and want to ____57____ her on her adventures (冒险). They show true friendship to Pippi. Their ____58____ grows on respect and shared joy. The book is also a call to ____59____ your differences. For anyone feeling unhappy about being themselves, Pippi’s world ____60____ us that creativity and kindness are more important. 51. A. bought B. turned C. heard D. wrote 52. A. challenged B. disappointed C. interested D. trusted 53. A. rules B. mistakes C. fashions D. tours 54. A. slim B. strong C. forgetful D. lazy 55. A. far B. long C. much D. well 56. A. low B. easy C. big D. soft 57. A. join B. visit C. watch D. mention 58. A. success B. opinion C. friendship D. hope 59. A. offer B. accept C. design D. note 60. A. warns B. advises C. reminds D. worries 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 第四部分 语言知识运用 (二) (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。 a friend they with many cut hot popular that make Hot Pot: A Warm and Social Meal Hot pot is not just a meal in China; it is also a warm way to bring people together. With ____61____ history of over a thousand years, it has always been a favorite for family reunions. Today, hot pot is one of the most ____62____ foods across the country. It started as a traditional dish to fight the cold weather in northern China. In old times, people ____63____ simple hot pots mostly during winter. However, it is becoming so popular ____64____ now people eat it all year round. There are ____65____ styles in different places. For example, the Sichuan style is much ____66____ and spicier than the Beijing style. The fun part is preparing and cooking the food yourself. First, ____67____ thin pieces of meat, fish, and fresh vegetables. Then, everyone puts ____68____ favorite ingredients into the shared pot of boiling soup. One important step is making your own special sauce to dip the food in. Last week, I had hot pot with my ____69____. We enjoyed the dish and shared interesting stories in our lives ____70____ each other. They all said it was a good memory that they would never forget. 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题。请注意词数要求。 A new and special library has appeared in Hangzhou. It is not a library for books, but for seeds (种子)! It’s free for everyone to use. People, especially young students, “borrow” seeds of different vegetables like tomatoes and carrots from this library. After getting the seeds, they take them home to plant the seeds in their small gardens or on balconies. Then they learn to water and look after the plants every day. There’s a nice rule for this library: When the vegetables grow big and make new seeds, people need to bring some of these new seeds back to the library. In this way, the seed library can keep working and share more seeds with others. Now, the library also holds small classes every weekend. Students can learn how to pick good seeds and make plants grow better there. This activity is really good. It helps people know where our food comes from. Also, it makes the city green and beautiful. What an amazing library it is! More and more people want to join in this fun “borrow and return” activity. 71. What can people borrow from this special library? (No more than 1 word) __________________________________________________________ 72. Where can people plant the seeds from the library? (No more than 7 words) __________________________________________________________ 73. When does the library hold small classes? (No more than 2 words) __________________________________________________________ 74. Why is this activity good for the city? (No more than 8 words) __________________________________________________________ 75. What does the writer think of the library? (No more than 1 word) __________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 76. 寒假即将来临，为了度过一个更加精彩、充实而有意义的假期，请你以“My Plan for the Winter Vacation”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. 坚持锻炼，健康饮食；2. 发展一个新爱好；3. 多与父母交流；4. 主动分担家务。 要求：1. 80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 My Plan for the Winter Vacation Winter vacation is coming! To have a wonderful winter vacation, I’ve made a plan for it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年上学期八年级学科测评卷 英语 本卷分为第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共6页。全卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请学生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、学校和编号。答题结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 各学科的选择题，每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。 3. 各学科的非选择题须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答：在试卷上作答，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共100分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】A 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11 A 12. C 13. B 【14~16题答案】 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~24题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D B 【25~28题答案】 【答案】25. B 26. D 27. C 28. C C 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. C D 【33~36题答案】 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. E 38. B 39. C 40. D 第三部分 语言知识运用 (一) (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D B 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. C 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分) 第四部分 语言知识运用 (二) (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. a 62. popular 63. made 64. that 65. many 66. hotter 67. cut 68. their 69. friends 70. with 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. Seeds. 72. In their small gardens or on balconies. 73. Every weekend. 74. It makes the city green and beautiful. 75. Amazing. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 【76题答案】 【答案】 例文 My Plan for the Winter Vacation Winter vacation is coming! To have a wonderful winter vacation, I’ve made a plan for it. First, I will keep exercising for 30 minutes every day and eat more vegetables and fruits to stay strong and healthy. Second, I plan to develop a new hobby, like learning to play the guitar, which will make my free time more enjoyable. Third, I want to talk more with my parents and share my school life and feelings with them to get closer. Finally, I will help with housework, such as cleaning my room and washing dishes. I believe my winter vacation will be meaningful and happy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025到2026学年上学期八年级英语学科测评卷。第一节听下面5段对话，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。Number one, i'm cleaning the bathroom. Could you clean the living room, please? Sure, no problem. Number two, what's the most amazing animal you've ever seen? I think it's the it's cute. Number three, do we have enough bread for the sandwiches? We have a lot of bread, but we need to buy some vegetables. Number four, what do you want to be in the future? I like to be an engineer so that I can make our city more beautiful. Number five is going to rain tomorrow so we can play football. It's okay. Let's watch a movie at home instead. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Do you have any plans for saturday? I'm going to the library to finish my homework in the morning, but i'm free after lend. Our class . baseball team is practicing at the school field on saturday afternoon. Would you like . to come and watch? Okay, i'll be there. Do you have any plans for saturday? I'm going to the library to finish my homework in the morning, but i'm free after lunch. Our class . baseball team is practicing at the school field on saturday afternoon. Would you like to come and watch? Okay, i'll be there. 听第七段材料回答第8至10题。I read a science article about future cities. IT said. We might live in smart houses in the future. Smart houses. What makes a house smart? Robots might . help with cleaning and cooking. Your fridge may even order food when it's needed. but what if the system has a problem? Would the house stop working? Some people do worry about that, but i'm confident about the technology. IT won't be difficult to solve the problem. I read a science article about future cities. IT said. We might live in smart houses in the future. Smart houses. What makes a house smart? Robots might . help with cleaning and cooking your fridge, may even order food when it's needed. But what if the system has a problem with the house? Stop working. Some people do worry about that, but i'm confident about the technology IT won't be difficult to solve the problem. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。I'm mark. You look so excited. What's up? I'm thinking . about the summer holiday. My family is planning a trip . that's cool. Where are you going? dalian? We want to stay near the sea. How long will you stay . there a week? We will enjoy the local food and visit some historical sites. How are you getting there by train or plane? We'll take the train. Hi, mark, you look so excited. What's up? I'm . thinking about the summer holiday. My family is planning a trip . that's cool. Where are you going? dalian? We want to stay near the sea. How long will you stay there a week? We will enjoy the local food and visit some historical sites. How are you getting there by train or plane? We'll take the train. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Luis, your uncle is coming this afternoon. That's great. Are we having dinner together? Yes. i'm going to make beef dumplings. Could you take a look in the fridge to see how much beef we have? Oh, mom, I think you need to buy some. Okay, i'll go to the supermarket and, um ask your brother to put away his toys. I will. Anything else? Yes, please set at the table for five. Use the White plates with flowers, not the blue ones we . always use. Got IT, mom. Luis, your uncle is coming this afternoon. That's great. Are we having dinner together? Yes, i'm going to make beef dumplings. Could you take a look in the fridge to see how much beef we have? Oh, mom, I think you need to buy some. Okay, i'll go to the supermarket and, um ask your brother to put away his toys. I will. Anything else? Yes, please set the table for five. Use the White plates with flowers, not the blue one we always use. Got IT. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。I'm lisa. The new year is coming, so I have made a resolution. First, I want to read more books. My plan is to read every day for about twenty minutes before breakfast. Second, I want to be healthier. I want to eat more fruits and vegetables every night before bed. I plan to drink a cup of milk because IT might help me grow stronger, and I plan to join the school's running club. Running twice a week should be fun and good for me. Finally, I want to be more helpful at home. I'll help my mom cook dinner once a week and keep my room tidy every day. A new year is a fresh start, and i'm excited to become a Better me. I'm lisa. The new year is coming, so I have made a resolution. First, I want to read more books. My plan is to read every day for about twenty minutes before breakfast. Second, I want to be healthier. I want to eat more fruits and vegetables every night before bed. I planned to drink a cup of milk because IT might help me grow stronger, and I plan to join the school's running club. Running twice a week should be fun and good for me. Finally, I want to be more helpful at home. I'll help my mom cook dinner once a week and keep my room tidy every day. A new year is a fresh start, and i'm excited to become a Better me. 听力理解部分到此结束。