内容正文:
一月单元作业(英语)
满分:120分
一、听力(共30题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How many times has Mike been to the Great Wall?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
7. What is Lily’s favourite subject?
A. Chemistry. B. Maths. C. Physics.
8. Where will the girl most probably go?
A. To the supermarket. B. To the restaurant. C. To the cinema.
9. When will Nina finish her piano lesson this Sunday?
A. At 3 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm.
10. What is the woman?
A. A guide. B. A presenter. C. A teacher.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a park. C. In a park.
12. Who is the main character of the new novel?
A. A girl. B. A boy. C. An old man.
13. How long can the girl keep the novel?
A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For a month.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. What did Sam do first on the Internet?
A. He read news. B. He sent an email. C. He watched a video.
15. How does Sam feel about learning to play the guitar?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
16. Where does Sam’s friend Nick live?
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. How long has Frank’s father had the camera?
A. For three years. B. For seven years. C. For ten years.
18. What does Frank’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. A worker. C. A teacher.
19. What kind of photos does Frank’s father like to take best?
A. Photos of birds. B. Photos of flowers. C. Photos of people.
20. When will Frank’s father have the photo exhibition?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. How old is Meng Chen?
A. 25. B. 27. C. 29.
22. Where did Meng Chen use to work?
A. In a middle school. B. In a primary school. C. In a college.
23. Who used to be a member of the army?
A. Meng’s uncle. B. Meng’s father. C. Meng’s grandfather.
24. Why did Meng Chen start an exercise program?
A. To keep healthy. B. To become active. C. To pass the physical examination.
25. What does Meng Chen think of the life in the army?
A. Difficult. B. Enjoyable. C. Lonely.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写正确的信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Stephen Hawking—a famous scientist
·On January 8th, 1942, he was born.
·At age(26)________, he went to Oxford University.
·In 1962, he won a first class honours (荣誉) degree in (27) ________ science.
·In 1963, he had a bad(28) ________ and was given two years to live
·In 1965, he got married and then had three children.
·On (29) ________ 14th, 2018, he died.
He once said: “My goal(目标) is simple. It is the complete understanding of the (30) ________.”
二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(Michael is calling Ms Zhou, his teacher from junior high, for advice.)
Michael: Hello, Ms Zhou. This is Michael.
Ms Zhou: Hello, Michael! ____1____ What’s wrong?
Michael: Well, it’s my first week at senior high. I’m not sure if I can get used to the life here.
Ms Zhou: Oh, I understand it’s a big change. ____2____
Michael: The lessons are much harder and faster. I feel like I can’t keep up with the teachers.
Ms Zhou: ____3____ Many students are like that when they start senior high. It will be okay.
Michael: I know, but I just can’t help thinking that way. ____4____
Ms Zhou: My advice is to go over your lessons right after each class.
Michael: OK, I’ll do that.
Ms Zhou: ____5____ It’s also important.
Michael: Thank you for your advice, Ms Zhou. Bye!
Ms Zhou: Bye! Hope everything works out.
A. You’re not alone.
B. How can I deal with it?
C. You don’t sound happy now.
D. How do you like your school?
E. Remember to plan your time well.
F. What seems to be your biggest problem?
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Roger Federer from Switzerland was one of the world’s greatest tennis players. Last year, he gave a speech at a famous university.
People often described my game as “effortless (不费力的)”. They would say, “He looks so ____6____,” or “Is he even trying?”
The ____7____ is that I had to work very hard to make it look easy. Early in my days of being a tennis player, I often ____8____ my rackets (球拍) and complained (抱怨) angrily, but things began to ____9____ after a player said something in one competition. He said, “Roger is expected to win in the first two hours, but after that, I’ll have a(n) ____10____.”
I didn’t understand what he meant at first. Finally, I realised what he was trying to say. Everybody can play well for the first two hours. ____11____, as the match continues, your legs will get ____12____ and you can’t focus your attention. That’s when true competitors show themselves. This made me see I needed to do more to ____13____ myself.
I started to train harder. My parents and coaches also kept ____14____ and supporting me. I’m really thankful for what they did.
Most people saw me playing tennis and winning games easily, but they didn’t see all the ____15____ and preparations behind closed doors. As students, you might think some of your classmates get good grades without even trying. Hopefully, you learn that what looks easy is usually the result of unseen efforts.
6. A. bored B. relaxed C. excited
7. A. truth B. opinion C. reason
8. A. tidied up B. pointed out C. threw away
9. A. clear B. change C. spread
10. A. excuse B. problem C. advantage
11. A. However B. Instead C. Again
12. A. longer B. prettier C. weaker
13. A. improve B. protect C. enjoy
14. A. kicking B. mentioning C. encouraging
15. A. trade B. training C. danger
四、阅读(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Chinese paper lanterns
Chinese lanterns are considered a symbol of good luck, so they appear in many celebrations. Can you make a paper lantern? Follow me!
What you need: coloured paper, scissors, ruler, pencil, glue
Instructions
Step 1:
Take a piece of coloured paper and cut a strip (条) from the long side of the paper. This will be used as the handle (提手) of the lantern.
Step 2:
Fold the paper in half. Draw a line 2 cm away from the open side. This is your stopping line. Then, draw straight lines from the folded side to this stopping line. Make sure the spaces between these lines are the same.
Step 3:
Cut along the pencil lines carefully. Remember not to go past the stopping line. Unfold (展开) the paper, and the shape will form the lantern’s body.
Step 4:
Loop (使绕成圈) the paper around and glue its short ends together.
Step 5:
Glue the handle to one end of the lantern, and you’re done!
This paper lantern is easy to make and looks wonderful. Give it a try!
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
16. What materials are required for the project?
①Glue. ②A crayon. ③A ruler.
④A pencil. ⑤A notebook. ⑥A pair of scissors.
⑦Some coloured paper.
A. ①②③⑥⑦ B. ①③④⑥⑦ C. ①④⑤⑥⑦
17. What is the first step?
A. Loop the paper around.
B. Make the handle of the lantern.
C. Draw straight lines on the paper.
18. What should we be careful to do in Step 3?
A. Fold the paper in half.
B. Glue the short ends together.
C. Stop cutting before you reach the line.
19. What does the writer think of the paper lantern?
A. It looks beautiful.
B. It takes a lot of time to make.
C. It’s difficult to make.
20. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe the history of Chinese paper lanterns.
B. To show a fun way to celebrate festivals.
C. To teach how to make a paper lantern.
B
Fifteen-year-old Leo is a lover of the outdoors. Every Saturday, he visits his grandparents’ farm and helps them with the farm work.
One Saturday, after finishing planting tomatoes in the vegetable garden, Grandma suggested taking a walk in the nearby forest. The forest was beautiful and full of signs of life. Leo was excited to explore it until he noticed some rubbish.
“Grandma, look! Someone has left their rubbish here,” Leo said.
“That’s not good,” said Grandma. “Rubbish can harm wildlife. Let’s clean it up.”
Together, they picked up all the rubbish and placed it into a reusable bag Grandma carried.
“ ▲ Don’t they care about the environment?” Leo asked.
“Sometimes people just don’t think about the results of their actions,” Grandma replied. “But every small effort (努力) counts. If we all do our part, we can make a big difference.”
Feeling encouraged, Leo decided to raise awareness (意识) in his school about protecting nature. The following week, he presented his idea to his teacher, Mrs Thompson. With her support, Leo organized a clean-up activity at the local park. All his classmates took part and collected much rubbish, making the park a better place.
After the clean-up, everyone felt a sense of pride. Leo suggested they do this every month and help protect wildlife. Being excited about the idea, the group discussed future projects like planting flowers for butterflies and building birdhouses. At that moment, Leo fully understood that when people work together, they can make a big difference to nature.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
21. What does Leo usually spend his Saturdays doing?
A. Playing in the forest.
B. Growing vegetables in his garden.
C. Working at his grandparents’ farm.
22. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A. Why do people litter?
B What else can we do to help?
C. How can animals mistake rubbish for food?
23. How did Leo and his classmates feel after the clean-up activity?
A. Tired. B. Proud. C. Excited.
24. What is the correct order of the following events?
a. Leo suggested helping protect wildlife.
b. Leo’s grandmother planted tomatoes in the garden.
c. Leo helped to clean the local park with his classmates.
d. Leo picked up rubbish in the forest with his grandmother.
A. a→b→d→c B. b→d→c→a C. a→d→b→c
25. What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A. Our family members and friends are always there to help.
B. Animals are our friends and we should protect them.
C. We should work together to protect nature.
C
With the development of science and technology, robots are becoming increasingly common in our daily lives. One example is the robot barista (咖啡师). It can prepare up to 300 cups of latte (拿铁) art coffee a day, which is equal to what a human can make in 15 hours. What’s more, it doesn’t need to rest and can keep the same high quality for every cup.
Does this mean that robots will take the place of humans? “Robots support human workers by doing boring and tiring tasks, freeing them up for more valuable and creative work. Some tasks are too hazardous for humans. Robots can help improve work safety,” said Tian Hua, a senior manager of Aubo.
Aubo is a robot company that develops collaborative robots (协作机器人) (cobots). Now, many factories don’t have enough workers. Aubo’s cobots, designed for easy use and priced within reach, are helping to solve this problem. They are efficient (高效的) and can do the work of three to four human workers in the same period of time.
Aubo also devotes itself to helping workers learn new skills. It has offered over 1,000 training programs, through which thousands of workers have become skilled cobot operators (操作人员). “At first, I thought the use of robots would take my job away,” said Liu Wei, who used to be an assembly worker and is now an operator. “Instead, it gave me a better one with more pay and more control.”
Cobots are not job-takers, but partners. They open up new possibilities for our daily lives, factories and workers. In the future, we may see even smarter cobots, which will be able to complete more difficult tasks and work more closely with humans.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
26. What can we learn about the robot barista?
A. It is the only robot used in our daily lives.
B. It needs 15 hours to make 300 cups of coffee.
C. It can work without taking a break while making coffee.
27. What does the underlined word “hazardous” most probably mean?
A. Impossible. B. Boring. C. Dangerous.
28. Why are cobots helpful to many factories?
① They are easy to use and not expensive.
② They are more efficient than human workers.
③ They can completely take the place of human workers.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
29. How did Liu Wei probably feel about the use of robots at first?
A Thankful. B. Worried. C. Hopeful.
30. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Future cobots will become smarter.
B. China’s cobot technology will lead the world.
C. With the help of cobots, humans no longer need to work.
D
A new sport is growing in the UK, and it doesn’t need a ball, a bat or a field. Instead, players wear gloves and carry rubbish bags. The sport is called SpoGomi, and it turns collecting rubbish into a fast and exciting competition.
SpoGomi started in 2008. The goal is to help raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. According to experts, nearly 80% of the waste in the ocean comes from cities and towns. so picking up litter on land can surely make the oceans cleaner.
SpoGomi is held to clean up public spaces in a fun and competitive way. And it’s now played in parks schools and neighborhoods around the world. In each game, teams must collect as much rubbish as they can in a short period of time. After that, they divide everything into groups, such as plastic, glass and paper. Each group of rubbish gets different points, and recyclable waste gets more. So teams must move quickly and think carefully about what to pick up in order to win the game.
One of the sport’s winners is Sarah Parry, a 29-year-old doctor from the UK. In 2023, she won the SpoGomi World Cup as part of the British team.
“I have run 33 marathons (马拉松), but my legs have never been as sore as after winning the SpoGomi World Cup,” said Parry.
Now, more and more people are taking part in SpoGomi: It is believed to encourage more people around the world to keep the public spaces clean.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
31. When did SpoGomi start?
__________________________________________________
32. Where does most ocean waste come from?
__________________________________________________
33. What do teams do with the rubbish after collecting it?
__________________________________________________
34 How can teams get more points in SpoGomi?(不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________
35. What do you think of SpoGomi?(不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________
五、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
whole when their seat memory recording simple adventure recent among
Nowadays, in our country, as health and living standards improve, silver-haired travellers are playing a bigger part in the tourism industry (旅游业).
____36____, a group of six people, mostly in their 60s, took a road trip across western China. They set off from ____37____ hometown in Southwest China’s Chongqing in three SUVs. During the ____38____ journey, they depended much on their cars. They cooked ____39____ meals using induction cookers (电磁炉) powered by their new energy cars. When night fell, they changed their SUVs into comfortable bedrooms by folding down (把……放倒) the back ____40____.
The three couples are members of a self-driving club in Chongqing. ____41____ the over 400 club members, most are elderly people.
Tu Jianping, one of the group members, has a habit of ____42____ her daily travel experiences and sharing them on WeChat Moments.
In one post, she described driving along National Highway 216, which runs through difficult terrain (地貌), including deserts and high plateaus (高原). She said, “Our drivers were excited about the ____43____, but my heart was as restless as the strong wind outside.”
For Tu, writing down her daily thoughts isn’t just about sharing them with her family and friends—it’s a gift for her future self. “I want to keep these ____44____ in words,” she said. “This way, _____45_____ I’m too old to move, I can still enjoy every moment as I read.”
六、书面表达(共15分)
46. “绿色”不仅仅是一种颜色,也意味着一种低碳环保的生活方式。请以“My Greener Life”为题,为学校的英语报刊写一篇征文。
内容包括:
1.保护环境的重要性;
2.我的做法和建议;
3.呼吁大家,保护环境、过绿色生活;
注意:
1.词数为80词左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:lifestyle(n. 生活方式),call on(呼吁)
My Greener Life
Green is more than just a colour. It also means a kind of greener life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一月单元作业(英语)
满分:120分
一、听力(共30题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How many times has Mike been to the Great Wall?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
7. What is Lily’s favourite subject?
A. Chemistry. B. Maths. C. Physics.
8. Where will the girl most probably go?
A. To the supermarket. B. To the restaurant. C. To the cinema.
9. When will Nina finish her piano lesson this Sunday?
A. At 3 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 5 pm.
10. What is the woman?
A. A guide. B. A presenter. C. A teacher.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a park. C. In a park.
12. Who is the main character of the new novel?
A. A girl. B. A boy. C. An old man.
13. How long can the girl keep the novel?
A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For a month.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. What did Sam do first on the Internet?
A. He read news. B. He sent an email. C. He watched a video.
15. How does Sam feel about learning to play the guitar?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
16. Where does Sam’s friend Nick live?
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. How long has Frank’s father had the camera?
A For three years. B. For seven years. C. For ten years.
18. What does Frank’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. A worker. C. A teacher.
19. What kind of photos does Frank’s father like to take best?
A. Photos of birds. B. Photos of flowers. C. Photos of people.
20. When will Frank’s father have the photo exhibition?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. How old is Meng Chen?
A. 25. B. 27. C. 29.
22. Where did Meng Chen use to work?
A. In a middle school. B. In a primary school. C. In a college.
23. Who used to be a member of the army?
A. Meng’s uncle. B. Meng’s father. C. Meng’s grandfather.
24. Why did Meng Chen start an exercise program?
A. To keep healthy. B. To become active. C. To pass the physical examination.
25. What does Meng Chen think of the life in the army?
A. Difficult. B. Enjoyable. C. Lonely.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,填写正确的信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Stephen Hawking—a famous scientist
·On January 8th, 1942, he was born.
·At age(26)________, he went to Oxford University.
·In 1962, he won a first class honours (荣誉) degree in (27) ________ science.
·In 1963, he had a bad(28) ________ and was given two years to live
·In 1965, he got married and then had three children.
·On (29) ________ 14th, 2018, he died.
He once said: “My goal(目标) is simple. It is the complete understanding of the (30) ________.”
二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. E
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
四、阅读(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A
D
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. In 2008.
32. Cities and towns.
33. They divide everything into groups, such as plastic, glass and paper.
34. By collecting more recyclable waste.
35. It’s useful because it encourages more people to keep the public spaces clean.
五、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. Recently
37. their 38. whole
39. simple 40. seats
41. Among 42. recording
43. adventure
44. memories
45. when
六、书面表达(共15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】例文
My Greener Life
Green is more than just a colour. It also means a kind of greener life. It’s very important for us to protect the environment. A good environment is good for both our health and our study.
To live a greener life, I often walk to school. Besides, I always turn off the lights after leaving the room. In my opinion, it’s also a good idea to use cloth bags because they can be used for many times. What’s more, we’d better divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away.
Let’s call on everyone to protect the environment for a greener life.
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