四川省绵阳市北川羌族自治县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

英 语（八年级） 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1-5 AABAB 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ABCBD 16-20 BADAC 第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15分） 21-25 ACDAC 26-30 BDBDC 31-35 ABCCD 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） （36）finally（37）first（38）uses（39）touching（40）up （41）a（42）if（43）easier（44）scientist（45）happiness 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） （46）workplace（47）15%（48）Friendlier relationships （49）example（50）work 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） Me in 2035 In 2035，I will be a teacher.I think this is the greatest job in the world.I will be friendly to all my students.And at the same time，I will be strict with them in their study because studying is hard work.After class，I will play basketball with them.Keeping healthy is also important for them.I will help my students be stronger not only in the body but also in the mind.I will think about how to become better teacher in the future.I will also think about how to get along with children. 八年级英语 答案 第2页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级（上）期末教学质量监测试卷 英 语（八年级） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Little Tom likes cartoons very much．When the cartoons begin on TV，he does nothing until they're over．Sometimes he'd rather（宁可）wait for a long time and go to bed late．In the morning his mother has to wake him up，or he'll be late for school． Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today．This morning，as soon as he got up，he turned on the television，but he didn't see the program on it．He had to have breakfast and then go to school．After school he ran home when his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen．He hurried（急忙） to the sitting room and turned on the television again，but he couldn't find the cartoon．He rushed（冲） into the kitchen and asked his mother for help． "It's only five now，"said the woman，"Your program will be after supper．" "Well，let's have supper right now!" 判断正误，正确的打A，错误的打B． （1）Tom sometimes will be late for school if his mother doesn't wake him up． （2）Tom spends much time watching cartoons on TV when he's free． （3）Tom turned on the television after this morning and watched the program on it． （4）Tom was afraid to miss the interesting cartoon，so he ran home． （5）His mother doesn't let him watch the program at all． 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Have you heard about "Survival（生存） Holidays"？It is for children to go into the lonely（荒凉的） place for exciting activities，and their parents won't go with them.During the activities，other grown-ups will not be around them，either. Many parents like "Survival Holidays" because they think being close to nature is good for children.Many children in big cities spend most time watching TV and playing computer games. "Survival Holidays"makes a big difference to their life. Is "Survival Holidays"a great idea？Maybe it is.Children need more free time to play.And they need to be on their own.Parents like to see their children join in activities，but they think the activities should be controlled（被控制） by grown-ups.Children don't know what to do when they meet difficulty.Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard thing.Children usually don't know what to do in face of danger.Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. The survival activities are good for children.Even years later they will still remember what they learned.Some learned to keep their head in dangerous times.Some learned how to stay away from danger.Others learned how to work in a team.All these will help them a lot in their life. （6）How does the writer start the text？ A.By telling a story. B.By showing a fact. C.By giving an example. D.By asking a question. （7）Why do many parents like"Survival Holidays"？ A.It has exciting activities. B.It makes a difference to their life. C.It helps children be close to nature. D.They can join it with their children. （8）What does the example of "crossing a small river"want to show？ A.Parents should help their children. B.Children should learn to cross a river. C.Children have more free time to play. D.Children don't know how to face difficulty. （9）Which can NOT children learn from the survival activities？ A.How to work in a team. B.How to get good grades. C.Keep their head in danger. D.How to stay away from danger. （10）Which can be the best title for the text？ A.Survival Holidays B.Love From Parents C.Holidays With Parents D.Ways to Face Danger B Yu Boya was very interested in music and he learned music from a good musician，Cheng Lian.In order to make greater improvement，Cheng Lian took him to visit a new teacher，Fang Zichun.Zichun lived on an island in the East Sea.Unluckily，when they arrived，Zichun was away.Cheng Lian left and asked Boya to stay.Boya played his qin while waiting for the teacher. One day，when he was walking on the beach，the wind suddenly blew strongly and it started to rain heavily.He was amazed at the sound of the storm and started to play his qin.When he finished playing，Cheng Lian arrived."What do you think about your new teacher？"Cheng asked with a smile."New teacher？Ah，I see!"Boya suddenly realized why Cheng took him here.Boya created many pieces of beautiful music including High Mountains and Flowing Water but he felt no one really understand his music. One day，Boya started to play qin on the boat.While he was playing High Mountains and Flowing Water，a woodcutter，Zhong Ziqi stopped to hear his music.Ziqi closed his eyes and listened carefully.When Boya finished the part about high mountains，Ziqi said："How wonderful!It sounds like Mount Tai."Boya didn't speak and went on playing.This time the tune（曲调） was different.Ziqi said："How amazing!It sounded like the great river!"Boya felt very touched and said："You are the one who knows my heart!"They promised to meet each other the same day next year.Unluckily，Ziqi didn't come because he died some time before.Boya was so sad that he smashed his qin and promised never to play again. People were deeply touched by the friendship between Boya and Ziqi.Today people will use"high mountains and flowing water" to refer to beautiful music and understanding between friends. （11）Why did Boya visit a new teacher？ A.Because he wanted to make greater improvement. B.Because he didn't like his present teacher. C.Because he wanted to live on the island. D.Because he didn't know how to play qin. （12）According to the passage，which teaching idea did Cheng Lian agree？ A.Talents learn from the best. B.Nature is the best teacher. C.It's never too old to learn. D.Anybody could be a teacher. （13）What is the meaning of the underlined word "smashed"？ A.stole B.invented C.broke D.lost （14）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？ A.The best music created by Yu Boya. B.The friendship between Boya and Ziqi. C.The reason why Yu Boya became famous. D.The learning experience of Yu Boya. （15）Which of the following is the correct order of the story？ a.Boya met Ziqi while playing High Mountains and Flowing Water. b.Boya got new ideas of playing qin after hearing the sound of the storm. c.Boya heard the news of Ziqi's death and smashed his qin. d.Cheng Lian took Boya to visit a new teacher. A.badc B.bcad C.dabc D.dbac C Each of us has dreams and goals for our future.Our personal dream and clear goal makes us study hard and make progress each day. But why do you have dreams and goals，you still end up with nothing？The differences between successful people and the dreamers is their persistent （锲而不舍的） action （行动）.When you find some of your lessons very hard，you must try，keep trying and not give up. This is the famous formula （公式） for success： Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Achieve Most people have what they want （Dream） and they think they can realize their dreams （Believe）.But they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true. I believe that if you really want to make your dream come true，you have to add one thing to your success formula： Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve For me，act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action （Act）.If you say， "I can't do it" and give up，you can never do anything successful.However， "I'll try" may give you a surprise.There will be obstacles in our life.We must try to solve （解决） them.Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember：Persistent Action can make your dream come true. （16）What should you do when you find your lessons very hard？ A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Do nothing. D．Look for a harder one. （17）What is the most important thing for success according to the writer？ A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Believe. （18）What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean？ A．Fears. B．Imaginations. C．Choices. D．Difficulties. （19）Why does the writer use the formula "Dream ＞ Believe ＞ Act ＞ Achieve"？ A．To support his idea. B．To remember a formula. C．To show what his goals are. D．To introduce a dream. （20）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ A．Doing Something successful B．Studying Hard and Making Progress C．Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action D．Having personal dreams and clear goals 第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1 分，满分 15分） Since it opened in March，2024，the Eurasia Museum in Wuhan has attracted ancient relics（文物） lovers from countries like Italy，Germany and Russia. Yan Xuejun，the curator，explained that the museum's 500-square-metre space shows over 400 pieces of art from Asian and European countries，（21） around 4，000 items that Yan has collected over the past 15 years from more than 30 countries.Through them，visitors can see how civilizations（文明）（22） along the Silk Road and how Chinese and foreign cultures influenced each other. The most eye-catching items at Yan Xuejun's museum are two （23） blue-and-white porcelain （瓷） plates.One plate has floral and peacock designs of the Qing Dynasty，and the other is a replica（复制品） made in Meissen，Germany.Yan said that in the 16th century，many Chinese porcelain pieces were sent to Europe，where they became so （24） that European ceramic makers began to copy（复制） them."These two plates show the lively trade between East and West and the huge （25） of Chinese blue-and-white porcelain in the world at that time." What makes the museum even more interesting is that it also shares （26） of how Yan got the relics.The most memorable item in his （27） is a blue-and-white porcelain plate with flame and dragon patterns from the Kangxi period.Nine years ago，Yan saw this piece in the home of Peter Roessler，a collector in Germany.Although he offered a （28） price for it，Roessler，who loved Asian art，refused（29） ，after Yan shared his plan to return the plate to China，Roessler agreed to sell it to him."Mr Roessler told me that he saw in me his young （30） ，with the same passion and perseverance.At nearly 90 years old，he felt returning the plate to China through me was （31） ，"Yan recalled. Yan，who （32） an interest in ancient relics while studying in Germany，was shocked to discover how many Chinese cultural relics were lost overseas.Wanting to help bring them （33） ，he began collecting ancient Chinese relics and hoped to open his own museum in China one day. Yan believes that many people，especially students and young people，should visit his museum，which is why he keeps the entry （34） ."Even a small （35） like ten or twenty yuan could be a barrier（障碍） for them，"he said."I want to remove that barrier." （21） A.coming from B.caring about C.standing for D.pointing out （22） A.imagined B.introduced C.exchanged D.explored （23） A.brightly-colored B.user-friendly C.space-saving D.similar-looking （24） A.popular B.familiar C.natural D.modern （25） A.difference B.knowledge C.influence D.discovery （26） A.emotions B.experiences C.progress D.preparation （27） A.conversation B.celebration C.creation D.collection （28） A.low B.high C.visible D.reasonable （29） A.Meanwhile B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However （30） A.ability B.hobby C.self D.age （31） A.right B.secret C.possible D.polite （32） A.described B.developed C.performed D.preferred （33） A.forward B.around C.back D.out （34） A.free B.open C.low D.new （35） A.challenge B.connection C.chance D.cost 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节: 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） Usually students pass their school work through different hands，from their group leader and（36） （final） to the teacher.It is quite common，but sometimes it can go wrong and take a lot of time. To solve this problem，Zhang Xirui，a 13-year-old student from Guangdong came up with a useful tool—a smart homework collection robot.This helped him win the （37） （one） prize in the 20th Guangdong Provincial Children's Invention Competition. The robot （38） （use） RFID technology—a reader and a special tag（标签） that can share information without （39） （touch） each other.Each student's notebook has a special RFID tag with the name and the subject.Each student only needs to put his notebook on the robot，and the machine"sees"it，reads its tag and takes it out of the name list."The robot can also help teachers look （40） those who have not handed in（上交） homework，"Zhang said. Now，Zhang is planning to make （41） new robot and hopes to use super radio technology to read lots of RFID tags from far away.That means （42） you stick a special tag on your notebook，the robot will read the information from lots of notebooks at once.Zhang believes this is the key to how AI can make life much （43） （easy） for us. When Zhang grows up，he dreams of becoming a（44） （science）."I have tried making model planes and other scientific and creative projects.Inventing has brought me joy and （45） （happy），"he said. 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A recent（近期）report tells us that many Chinese students are making a different choice after finishing college.Instead of working in big cities，they prefer to go to small towns or counties（县）.This is quite a big change for them. In the past，like in 2018，only 20% of new graduates chose to work in smaller places.But by 2024，this number went up to 35%.Why did they make this change？The report gives us some reasons. Some graduates wanted to be closer to their families.They believed that people in small towns and counties were friendlier and always ready to help each other.Others had a dream to improve their hometown and make it a better place to live.What's more，the government also encouraged（鼓励） graduates to work in these places by offering more job chances. Usually，most graduates in China want to work in big cities.But after a few months，some of them start to feel the pressure（压力） from high competition for jobs or high living costs.These problems make them worried，and they start thinking about going back home. The report also says that graduates feel happier and more relaxed after leaving big cities.In fact，nearly 60%of them stayed in their hometowns for at least five years.And their salaries（工资）also increased.In 2018，their average salary was 4，640 yuan，but by 2024，it went up to 5，877 yuan. Zhang Yi was a 27-year-old young man who chose to go back home.After graduating from the UK in 2023，he got a good job offer in a hospital in Shanghai，but he decided to stay in his hometown instead.He said，"I think my hometown needs me more，and I want to help people in my hometown to live a better life." A change of（46） for graduates：big to small The facts * Many students choose to work in small towns and counties after finishing college. * The number of fresh graduates working in small places went up by about （47） in six years. The reasons *Closer distance（距离）. *（48） relationship among（之间） people in small towns and counties. * More job chances from local（当地） government.* Higher pressure from big cities. * Higher salaries year by year. The（49） * After graduation，Zhang Yi turned down（拒绝）a job to be a doctor in Shanghai and went back to his hometown to（50） .第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 人人都有自己憧憬的未来，请根据以下提示，以"Me in 2035"为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1.词数不少于80； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名； 4.可适当发挥。 提示： •What will you be like？ •What will you do？ •What will you think about？ Me in 2035 ______ 八年级英语 试卷 第2页（共9页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $