内容正文:
期末复习之全册词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题
(期末重点知识)
本资料共100题。其中包含全册单元语法Units 1-6,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。
1.________ hometown is famous for coffee and ________ is famous for tea.
A.Her; my B.Hers; my C.Hers; mine D.Her; mine
2.It is ________ the law to take photos in some important buildings.
A.against B.along C.about D.without
3.Never make a decision in a hurry—you might ________ it later.
A.miss B.regret C.decide D.introduce
4.DeepSeek is so powerful that it can ________ give answers to your questions.
A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes
5.Tony is not good at running. The 1000-metre race is really a big ________ for him.
A.duty B.decision C.challenge D.situation
6.I love reading books in the library. It’s always quiet there. When I sit in the reading room, I find my mind very ________.
A.silent B.fantastic C.natural D.peaceful
7.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room? It sounds so beautiful.
—My sister Lucy—she ________ the school singing club next week.
A.sings; joins B.singing; join C.is singing; will join D.will sing; will join
8.If you ________ too easily, you will never know how close you are to success.
A.pick up B.give up C.put up D.stay up
9.They collect used paper and bottles every day. ________, they make less waste and help the environment.
A.What’s more B.For real C.As a result D.In fact
10.—Pigeons can fly at speeds of over 100km per hour. ________ fast they fly!
—Yes, ________ amazing birds they are!
A.How; how B.what; what C.What; how D.How; what
11.Ms. Chen tells her students the best way ________ English is to practise a lot.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns
12.Even with his new glasses and a different hairstyle, I could still ________ him immediately from across the crowded street.
A.recognise B.follow C.remember D.realise
13.Ann’s mum loves gardening very much. Every time she picks vegetables from her garden, she is ________.
A.as dead as a dodo B.as quiet as a mouse C.as happy as a clam D.as busy as a beaver
14.This is ________ sister and we all like ________.
A.mine; his B.you; her C.my; her D.my; his
15.It’s important for us to be ________ when we talk to teachers.
A.weak B.silent C.polite D.magic
16.—Why does your father ________ go to work by car?
—Because he thinks walking is good for health.
A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.seldom
17.—My dog is ________. Can you help me find it?
—OK, no problem.
A.missing B.interesting C.amazing D.boring
18.Leng Wengying never ________ her decision to be a doctor to help the patients.
A.makes B.regrets C.refuses D.hides
19.—Do you like painting?
—Yes. I like it ________ it feels great to create art.
A.because B.so C.but D.or
20.Tea is not only good for our health, but also a part of Chinese________.
A.result B.reason C.decision D.culture
21.—How far is it from your home to school?
—About________ walk.
A.five minute B.five minutes C.five minutes’ D.five minute’s
22.It is 9 o’clock in the morning. The students ________ an English class.
A.have B.had C.will have D.are having
23.DeepSeek is a helpful AI tool. My father often ________ it to help with his work.
A.uses B.use C.will use D.used
24.It is difficult for Jane ________ maths, but she still works hard on it.
A.learn B.learns C.learning D.to learn
25.Many animals are ________ and we should help and protect them.
A.cutting in B.dying out C.getting lost D.throwing away
26.When I am going ________ the road, a car suddenly stops.
A.up B.through C.across D.against
27.This isn’t my jacket. It must be ________. She has one like mine.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
28.The ________ of the family reunion dinner is not just about the food, but also being together.
A.meaning B.decision C.project D.problem
29.The movie about a postman and his son is really ________. It makes me cry.
A.touching B.lonely C.missing D.lovely
30.Emma ________ goes to the school library. She says it’s a peaceful place to read.
A.almost B.seldom C.usually D.never
31.The support ________ the two players helps them win the race.
A.under B.through C.with D.between
32.My mum is busy as a doctor. She ________ her family time to answer the call of duty.
A.picks up B.throws away C.gives up D.gets lost
33.Most of my classmates prefer milk tea, ________ I will always choose juice.
A.so B.but C.and D.or
34.Emilia is going to visit China during holidays, and I want to ________ her to a Chinese dinner.
A.protect B.recognize C.introduce D.treat
35.I must go now, because my friend ________ for me at the school gate.
A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.will wait
36.Susan is ________ school today because she is ill.
A.absent from B.different from C.close to D.ready for
37.People like chatting and relaxing in the teahouse, so drinking tea is a way of ________.
A.saving B.connecting C.researching D.feeding
38.We ________a party to celebrate the Spring Festival next week.
A.had B.have C.are having D.will have
39.—________ pieces of advice does Li Lin give to Wang Peng?
—Three. They are very helpful.
A.How B.How much C.How many D.How long
40.Give ________ that book, please. It’s ________.
A.my; my B.me; me C.mine; mine D.me; mine
41.Plants give more than food and oxygen. Without plants, the ________ world would be very different.
A.dry B.wide C.unusual D.natural
42.My ________ birthday is next week and I want to ask ________ friends to my birthday party.
A.twenty; twelfth B.twelve; twenty C.twentieth; twelve D.twelfth; twentieth
43.When I was a little girl, I always ________ my sister. We often stayed together.
A.followed B.filled C.shined D.relaxed
44.The fastest trains can go ________ a speed of about 350 kilometers an hour.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
45.There ________ some bread and apples on the table. You can have them.
A.have B.has C.be D.is
46.Robert has a serious ________ and cannot move at all.
A.disease B.decision C.surprise D.activity
47.________ room is big and tidy.
A.Tom’s and Mike B.Tom’s and Mikes’ C.Tom’s and Mike’s D.Tom and Mike’s
48.Lucy ________ like watching movies, and she ________ goes to the cinema.
A.doesn’t; often B.don’t; often C.doesn’t; never D.don’t; never
49.—When ________ your mother ________ back?
—In a week.
A.is; come B.does; come C.will; come D.will; coming
50.________ say that English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with effort.
A.Never B.Always C.Sometimes D.Seldom
51.When I visit a new place, I often ________ and can’t find my way around.
A.get dressed B.get lost C.get up D.get ready
52.—________
—It’s big and clean. There are ten buildings and a playground in it.
A.How do you think of your school? B.What does your school like?
C.What’s your school like? D.How do you like your school?
53.Their classroom is ________ the third floor. ________ is next to the music room.
A.at; Our B.on; Our C.at; Ours D.on; Ours
54.________ does she ________ on the first day of junior high school?
A.How; feels B.What; feel C.How; feel D.What; feels
55.There are only big trees on one side of the street and different flowers lie on ________.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
56.He won’t go to bed ________ he finishes his homework.
A.though B.until C.because D.when
57.It is often ________ in winter in the north of China.
A.snowed B.snows C.snowing D.snowy
58.—________ to join the swimming club?
—Good idea.
A.Would you like B.Why not C.What about D.Do you want
59.What others think or say doesn’t ________ as long as you are doing the right thing.
A.hit B.matter C.mind D.decide
60.The dictionary is a(n) ________ tool when you meet new words.
A.important B.useful C.boring D.old
61.Jim is ________ the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. Teachers like him.
A.usually; usually B.always; never C.always; often D.usually; sometimes
62.Jim, you’d better not ________ too much time on your mobile phone.
A.to spend B.spend C.take D.to take
63.I tried to make Kate ________ her mind, but I found it hard.
A.change B.changes C.to change D.changing
64.—Tony, there ________ an important meeting next Monday.
—OK. I’ll be here on time. And we usually ________ meetings on Monday.
A.is going to have; have B.will have; will be
C.is going to be; have D.will be; will have
65.My little sister isn’t ________ to go to school.
A.enough old B.young enough C.too old D.old enough
66.Our new PE teacher is ________, so all the students like to talk to him after class.
A.strict B.silent C.friendly D.scary
67.— ________ do you clean your room?
— Once a week, every Saturday morning.
A.How many B.How long C.How much D.How often
68.You’d better ________ now if you want to take the bus.
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
69.The round shape of lanterns ________ family reunions.
A.sends up B.stands for C.knocks around D.serves as
70.—When is your birthday party?
—It’s ________ Sunday afternoon. I hope you can come and have fun ________ us.
A.on; with B.in; with C.on; for D.in; for
71.Remembering over 100 new English words in three days is a big ________, but we can try to do it by reading them every day.
A.research B.character C.support D.challenge
72.—Where are the twins? I can’t find them.
—They ________ photos of the flowers in the garden now.
A.take B.are taking C.will take D.took
73.The little girl loves animals and she can ________ all the animals in the zoo.
A.recognize B.collect C.hide D.hunt
74.— I think math is too difficult. I can never learn it well.
— ________ If you practice more, math will be easier for you.
A.I agree with you. B.I don’t think so. C.Sounds great! D.That’s right.
75.Sam, this is ________ cousin, Emma. ________ is from England.
A.your; Her B.my; She C.you; Her D.I; She
76.We read newspapers and we can get ________.
A.many informations
B.much information
C.a few information
D.a little informations
77.New Year’s Day comes ________ the first day of January.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
78.Excuse me. Could you please give me________water? There isn’t________here.
A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.some;some
79.I never spend lots of time ________ television.
A.to watch B.to see C.watching D.seeing
80.—I like the ________ English World very much.
—Me, too. I read it every day.
A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine
81.There are many scarves in the shop. You can ________ one.
A.make B.draw C.choose D.wash
82.Meat is healthy, ________ too much meat is not good for children.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
83.—________ do you eat fruit and vegetables, Sarah?
—Every day.
A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often
84.Betty ________ goes to school at 7:00, and she is ________ late for it.
A.always; often B.never; always C.always; never D.never, never
85.Many young people can’t afford (买得起) houses, because the houses are too ________.
A.strong B.large C.different D.expensive
86.Tony usually ________ homework after school. Look! He ________ his homework in the classroom.
A.does; does B.does; do C.does; is doing D.do; does
87. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
88.Miss Green is our English teacher. She teaches ________ English.
A.him B.her C.them D.us
89.—Do you like chocolate?
—No, I don’t, but I ________ have a little to give me some energy.
A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.always
90.We are standing ________ for your orders (命令).
A.by B.in C.for D.of
91.—I’m very ________, Mum. Could you please give me a bottle of water?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.hungry B.thirsty
C.tired D.full
92.—Is your brother watching TV?
— ________. He is doing his homework.
A.Yes, he does B.No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn’t
93.He hurt his leg. ________, he didn’t take part in the football match.
A.As a result B.For example C.Though D.By himself
94.She’s a beautiful girl. ________, she’s very friendly.
A.What’s more B.However C.At first D.At last
95.We can’t tell you the result right now, because we need to do some ________ to find out the answer.
A.research B.surprise C.action D.adventure
96.Peter ________ most of the museums in Beijing next year.
A.visit B.visits C.visited D.is going to visit
97._______ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea?
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
98.My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t.
A.used B.use to C.is used to D.used to
99.—Where is John?
—He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon.
A.reads; reads B.is reading; reads
C.reads; is reading D.is reading; is reading
100.They ________ their family time to answer the call of duty.
A.give up B.point out C.are wrong about D.cut in
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期末复习之全册词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题
(期末重点知识)
本资料共100题。其中包含全册单元语法Units 1-6,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。
1.________ hometown is famous for coffee and ________ is famous for tea.
A.Her; my B.Hers; my C.Hers; mine D.Her; mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她的家乡以咖啡闻名,我的家乡以茶闻名。
考查物主代词辨析。Her她的(形容词性物主代词);my我的(形容词性物主代词);Hers她的(名词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词)。第一空后是名词“hometown”,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,故用“Her”;第二空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词“mine”代替“my hometown”。故选D。
2.It is ________ the law to take photos in some important buildings.
A.against B.along C.about D.without
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在一些重要建筑里拍照是违法的。
考查介词辨析。against违反;along沿着;about关于;without没有。根据“It is…the law to take photos in some important buildings.”以及备选词可知,此处表示“违反法律”,against“违反”符合语境。故选A。
3.Never make a decision in a hurry—you might ________ it later.
A.miss B.regret C.decide D.introduce
【答案】B
【详解】句意:千万不要匆忙做决定——你以后可能会后悔。
考查动词辨析。miss想念;regret后悔;decide决定;introduce介绍。根据前文“Never make a decision in a hurry”可知,不要匆忙做决定,匆忙决定可能导致不好的结果,所以推测出“以后可能会后悔”。故选B。
4.DeepSeek is so powerful that it can ________ give answers to your questions.
A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:DeepSeek如此强大,以至于它总能给出你问题的答案。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“so powerful that...”可知,强调其强大能力,因此应选择表示肯定且频率高的词。故选A。
5.Tony is not good at running. The 1000-metre race is really a big ________ for him.
A.duty B.decision C.challenge D.situation
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托尼不擅长跑步。1000米赛跑对他来说确实是一个巨大的挑战。
考查名词辨析。duty责任;decision决定;challenge挑战;situation状况。根据前文“Tony is not good at running.”可知,托尼不擅长跑步,跑1000米对他来说是一件困难的事,因此是一个“挑战”。故选C。
6.I love reading books in the library. It’s always quiet there. When I sit in the reading room, I find my mind very ________.
A.silent B.fantastic C.natural D.peaceful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我喜欢在图书馆看书。那里总是很安静。当我坐在阅览室里时,我发现我的内心非常平静。
考查形容词辨析。silent安静的,强调没有声音;fantastic极好的;natural自然的;peaceful平静的,强调内心安宁。根据前文“It’s always quiet there”及语境可知,在安静的阅览室中,内心会感到平和安宁,而非仅仅没有声音。故选D。
7.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room? It sounds so beautiful.
—My sister Lucy—she ________ the school singing club next week.
A.sings; joins B.singing; join C.is singing; will join D.will sing; will join
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——听!谁在音乐教室唱歌?听起来真美。——我妹妹露西——她下周要参加学校的唱歌俱乐部。
考查时态辨析。第一空根据“Listen!”可知,强调正在进行的动作,用现在进行时(is singing);第二空根据“next week”可知,表示将来发生的动作,用一般将来时(will join)。故选C。
8.If you ________ too easily, you will never know how close you are to success.
A.pick up B.give up C.put up D.stay up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你太轻易放弃,你将永远不会知道你离成功有多近。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起,学会;give up放弃;put up张贴,搭建;stay up熬夜。根据“you will never know how close you are to success”可知,太轻易放弃将永远不会知道你离成功有多近,B项符合。故选B。
9.They collect used paper and bottles every day. ________, they make less waste and help the environment.
A.What’s more B.For real C.As a result D.In fact
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们每天收集废纸和瓶子。结果,他们减少了浪费并帮助了环境。
考查介词短语。What’s more而且;For real真的;As a result结果;In fact事实上。根据句意可知,前句“收集废纸和瓶子”与后句“减少浪费、帮助环境”是因果关系,此处应选用表示结果的连接词。故选C。
10.—Pigeons can fly at speeds of over 100km per hour. ________ fast they fly!
—Yes, ________ amazing birds they are!
A.How; how B.what; what C.What; how D.How; what
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鸽子能以每小时超过100公里的速度飞行。它们飞得真快啊!——是的,它们是多么令人惊叹的鸟啊!
考查感叹句。第一空后fast是副词,应用How引导感叹句:How+副词+主语+谓语;第二空后“amazing birds”是“形容词+名词复数”,应用What引导感叹句:What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。故选D。
11.Ms. Chen tells her students the best way ________ English is to practise a lot.
A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns
【答案】B
【详解】句意:陈老师告诉她的学生,学英语最好的方法是大量练习。
考查非谓语动词。learn动词原形;to learn动词不定式;learning动名词/现在分词;learns第三人称单数。“the best way”后需接动词不定式作定语,构成固定搭配“the best way to do sth.”做某事的最佳方法。故选B。
12.Even with his new glasses and a different hairstyle, I could still ________ him immediately from across the crowded street.
A.recognise B.follow C.remember D.realise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:即使他戴着新眼镜、换了新发型,我仍然能立刻在拥挤的街道对面认出他。
考查动词辨析。recognise认出;follow跟随;remember记住;realise意识到。根据“Even with his new glasses and a different hairstyle”可知,尽管对方外貌有变化,但“我”仍能立刻“认出”他。故选A。
13.Ann’s mum loves gardening very much. Every time she picks vegetables from her garden, she is ________.
A.as dead as a dodo B.as quiet as a mouse C.as happy as a clam D.as busy as a beaver
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安的妈妈非常喜欢园艺。每次她从菜园里摘菜时,她都非常开心。
考查英语习语辨析。as dead as a dodo完全过时的;as quiet as a mouse非常安静;as happy as a clam非常开心、心满意足;as busy as a beaver非常忙碌。根据前文“Ann’s mum loves gardening very much.”可知,摘菜时她应该是开心满足的。故选C。
14.This is ________ sister and we all like ________.
A.mine; his B.you; her C.my; her D.my; his
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是我的姐姐,我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。mine我的(名词性物主代词);his他的(形容词性/名词性物主代词);you你(主格/宾格);her她的/她(形容词性物主代词/宾格);my我的(形容词性物主代词)。第一空后为名词“sister”,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,排除A(mine为名词性)和B(you不能直接修饰名词);第二空作动词like的宾语,需用宾格代词,指代前文的“sister”(女性),因此用her。故选C。
15.It’s important for us to be ________ when we talk to teachers.
A.weak B.silent C.polite D.magic
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我们和老师交谈时,保持礼貌很重要。
考查形容词辨析。weak虚弱的;silent沉默的;polite有礼貌的;magic神奇的。根据“talk to teachers”可知,与老师交谈时应保持礼貌。故选C。
16.—Why does your father ________ go to work by car?
—Because he thinks walking is good for health.
A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.seldom
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为什么你的父亲很少开车去上班?——因为他认为走路对健康有益。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据答语“Because he thinks walking is good for health.”可知,父亲认为走路有益健康,因此推测他很少开车上班。故选D。
17.—My dog is ________. Can you help me find it?
—OK, no problem.
A.missing B.interesting C.amazing D.boring
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我的狗丢了。你能帮我找到它吗?——好的,没问题。
考查形容词辨析。missing丢失的;interesting有趣的;amazing令人惊奇的;boring无聊的。根据后文“Can you help me find it?”可知,狗是“丢失了”。故选A。
18.Leng Wengying never ________ her decision to be a doctor to help the patients.
A.makes B.regrets C.refuses D.hides
【答案】B
【详解】句意:冷文英从不后悔她成为一名医生帮助病人的决定。
考查动词辨析。makes制作;regrets后悔;refuses拒绝;hides隐藏。根据“her decision to be a doctor to help the patients”可知,此处指对成为医生的决定的态度,“后悔”符合语境,即从未后悔该决定。故选B。
19.—Do you like painting?
—Yes. I like it ________ it feels great to create art.
A.because B.so C.but D.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢画画吗?——是的,我喜欢,因为创作艺术的感觉很棒。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;but但是;or或者。根据“I like it...it feels great to create art.”可知,后半句解释喜欢画画的原因,应使用表示原因的连词because。故选A。
20.Tea is not only good for our health, but also a part of Chinese________.
A.result B.reason C.decision D.culture
【答案】D
【详解】句意:茶不仅对我们的健康有益,也是中国文化的一部分。
考查名词辨析。result结果;reason原因;decision决定;culture文化。根据常识,茶在中国历史悠久,是传统文化的重要组成部分,因此“茶是中国文化的一部分”符合逻辑。故选D。
21.—How far is it from your home to school?
—About________ walk.
A.five minute B.five minutes C.five minutes’ D.five minute’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约步行五分钟的路程。
考查名词所有格。five minute五分钟,错误表达,minute应为复数形式minutes;five minutes五分钟,复数形式,名词短语;five minutes’五分钟的,复数名词所有格;five minute’s五分钟的,单数名词所有格,错误表达。根据语境,此处表示“五分钟的步行路程”,需用复数名词的所有格形式,即five minutes’。故选C。
22.It is 9 o’clock in the morning. The students ________ an English class.
A.have B.had C.will have D.are having
【答案】D
【详解】句意:现在是上午九点,学生们正在上英语课。
考查时态。根据“It is 9 o’clock in the morning.”可知,描述的是当前正在发生的动作,应使用现在进行时,结构是be doing。故选D。
23.DeepSeek is a helpful AI tool. My father often ________ it to help with his work.
A.uses B.use C.will use D.used
【答案】A
【详解】句意:DeepSeek是一个很有帮助的人工智能工具。我父亲经常用它来辅助他的工作。
考查一般现在时。时间状语often表示经常性动作,句子应该用一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
24.It is difficult for Jane ________ maths, but she still works hard on it.
A.learn B.learns C.learning D.to learn
【答案】D
【详解】句意:对简来说,学习数学很困难,但她仍然努力学习。
考查非谓语动词。此句为句型“it is+形容词+for sb to do sth”,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选D。
25.Many animals are ________ and we should help and protect them.
A.cutting in B.dying out C.getting lost D.throwing away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:许多动物正在灭绝,我们应该帮助和保护它们。
考查动词短语辨析。cutting in插嘴;dying out灭绝;getting lost迷路;throwing away扔掉。根据后半句“we should help and protect them”可知,前半句应表示动物面临危险或消失的状况,只有“dying out”符合。故选B。
26.When I am going ________ the road, a car suddenly stops.
A.up B.through C.across D.against
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我正穿过马路时,一辆车突然停了下来。
考查介词辨析。up向上;through穿过(内部或空间);across横穿(表面);against反对。根据“the road”可知,横穿马路表面应用across。故选C。
27.This isn’t my jacket. It must be ________. She has one like mine.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这不是我的夹克。它一定是她的。她有一件和我的一样的。
考查代词辨析。she她(主格);her她(宾格)/她的(形容词性物主代词);hers她的(名词性物主代词);herself 她自己(反身代词)。空格后无名词,需用名词性物主代词表示“她的夹克”,hers=her jacket。故选C。
28.The ________ of the family reunion dinner is not just about the food, but also being together.
A.meaning B.decision C.project D.problem
【答案】A
【详解】句意:家庭团圆饭的意义不仅仅是关于食物,还在于团聚。
考查名词辨析。meaning 意义;decision 决定;project 项目;problem 问题。根据句意“不仅仅是关于食物,还在于团聚”可知,此处强调团圆饭的“意义”。故选A。
29.The movie about a postman and his son is really ________. It makes me cry.
A.touching B.lonely C.missing D.lovely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这部关于一个邮递员和他儿子的电影真的很感人。它让我哭了。
考查形容词辨析。touching令人感动的;lonely孤独的;missing丢失的;lovely可爱的。根据后句“它让我哭了”可知电影是“感人的”。故选A。
30.Emma ________ goes to the school library. She says it’s a peaceful place to read.
A.almost B.seldom C.usually D.never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Emma通常去学校图书馆。她说那是一个安静的阅读场所。
考查副词辨析。almost几乎;seldom很少;usually通常;never从不。根据后句“她说那是一个安静的阅读场所”可知,她对图书馆持积极态度,因此推断她经常去。故选C。
31.The support ________ the two players helps them win the race.
A.under B.through C.with D.between
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这两位选手之间的支持帮助他们赢得了比赛。
考查介词辨析。under 在……下面;through 穿过;with 和……一起;between 在……之间(通常指两者之间)。根据“the two players”可知是两者之间,表示“两位选手之间的支持”。故选D。
32.My mum is busy as a doctor. She ________ her family time to answer the call of duty.
A.picks up B.throws away C.gives up D.gets lost
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妈妈作为一名医生很忙。她放弃了家庭时间来履行她的职责。
考查动词短语辨析。picks up捡起;throws away扔掉;gives up放弃;gets lost迷路。根据前文“她很忙”和“to answer the call of duty(履行职责)”可知,她为了工作牺牲了家庭时间,因此是“放弃”家庭时间。故选C。
33.Most of my classmates prefer milk tea, ________ I will always choose juice.
A.so B.but C.and D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的大多数同学更喜欢奶茶,但我总是选择果汁。
考查连词辨析。so 所以;but 但是;and 和;or 或者。前半句说“大多数同学喜欢奶茶”,后半句说“我总是选择果汁”,前后是转折关系。故选B。
34.Emilia is going to visit China during holidays, and I want to ________ her to a Chinese dinner.
A.protect B.recognize C.introduce D.treat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Emilia打算在假期来中国旅游,我想请她吃一顿中餐。
考查动词辨析。protect保护;recognize认出;introduce介绍;treat款待,请客。根据“her to a Chinese dinner”可知,是请她吃晚餐,用treat sb. to dinner表示“请某人吃饭”。故选D。
35.I must go now, because my friend ________ for me at the school gate.
A.waits B.waited C.is waiting D.will wait
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我现在必须走了,因为我的朋友正在学校门口等我。
考查动词时态。waits等待(一般现在时);waited等待(一般过去时);is waiting等待(现在进行时);will wait等待(一般将来时)。根据前句“I must go now”可知,说话人现在要离开,原因是朋友此刻正在校门口等待,强调动作正在进行,应用现在进行时。故选C。
36.Susan is ________ school today because she is ill.
A.absent from B.different from C.close to D.ready for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:苏珊今天没上学,因为她生病了。
考查短语辨析。absent from 缺席;different from 与……不同;close to 接近;ready for 为……做好准备。根据“Susan is…school today because she is ill.”可知,生病导致她缺席学校。故选A。
37.People like chatting and relaxing in the teahouse, so drinking tea is a way of ________.
A.saving B.connecting C.researching D.feeding
【答案】B
【详解】句意:人们喜欢在茶馆里聊天和放松,所以喝茶是一种联系的方式。
考查动词辨析。saving 节省;connecting 联系;researching 研究;feeding 喂养。根据前文“People like chatting and relaxing in the teahouse”可知,人们喜欢在茶馆里聊天和放松,所以喝茶是一种联系方式。故选B。
38.We ________a party to celebrate the Spring Festival next week.
A.had B.have C.are having D.will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们下周将举办一个派对来庆祝春节。
考查动词时态。had举办(一般过去时);have举办(一般现在时);are having举办(现在进行时);will have举办(一般将来时)。根据时间状语“next week”可知,动作发生在将来,应使用一般将来时;are having是现在进行时表将来,通常用于计划好、即将发生的动作,而“举办春节派对”并非是已经确定好的即时计划,用will have(一般将来时)更合适。故选D。
39.—________ pieces of advice does Li Lin give to Wang Peng?
—Three. They are very helpful.
A.How B.How much C.How many D.How long
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李林给王鹏几条建议?——三条。它们很有帮助。
考查疑问词辨析。How如何;How much多少(用于对不可数名词的数量提问);How many多少(用于对可数名词的数量提问);How long多久。问句中“pieces of advice”为可数名词复数形式,表示“几条建议”,需用How many提问数量。故选C。
40.Give ________ that book, please. It’s ________.
A.my; my B.me; me C.mine; mine D.me; mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:请把这本书给我。它是我的。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。第一空位于动词give后,应填宾格。第二空指“我的书”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,故选D。
41.Plants give more than food and oxygen. Without plants, the ________ world would be very different.
A.dry B.wide C.unusual D.natural
【答案】D
【详解】句意:植物提供的不仅仅是食物和氧气。如果没有植物,自然界将会大不相同。
考查形容词辨析。dry干燥的;wide宽阔的;unusual不平常的;natural自然的。根据“Without plants, the ... world would be very different.”可知,此处表达“如果没有植物,自然界将会大不相同”,natural world“自然界”。故选D。
42.My ________ birthday is next week and I want to ask ________ friends to my birthday party.
A.twenty; twelfth B.twelve; twenty C.twentieth; twelve D.twelfth; twentieth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下周是我的二十岁生日,我想邀请十二位朋友来参加我的生日聚会。
考查数词。twelve十二;twenty二十;twelfth第十二;twentieth第二十。第一个空格修饰birthday,表示“第几个生日”,用序数词;第二个空修饰friends,表示数量,用基数词。故选C。
43.When I was a little girl, I always ________ my sister. We often stayed together.
A.followed B.filled C.shined D.relaxed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我总是跟着我姐姐。我们经常呆在一起。
考查动词辨析。followed跟着;filled充满;shined照耀;relaxed放松。根据“We often stayed together.”可知,应该是跟着姐姐。故选A。
44.The fastest trains can go ________ a speed of about 350 kilometers an hour.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:最快的火车能以大约每小时350公里的速度行驶。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;on在……上;at以(速度、价格等);for为了。根据“The fastest trains can go...a speed of about 350 kilometers an hour.”可知,火车能以大约每小时350公里的速度行驶,固定搭配“at a speed of...”表示“以……的速度”,此处应填at。故选C。
45.There ________ some bread and apples on the table. You can have them.
A.have B.has C.be D.is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包和苹果。你可以吃它们。
考查主谓一致。根据题干可知,此句为There be句型,故先排除A、B两项;再根据“就近原则”可知,be动词应该与some bread保持一致,bread是不可数名词,因此应填is。故选D。
46.Robert has a serious ________ and cannot move at all.
A.disease B.decision C.surprise D.activity
【答案】A
【详解】句意:罗伯特得了重病,完全不能动。
考查名词辨析。disease疾病;decision决定;surprise惊讶;activity活动。根据“and cannot move at all.”可知,应该说罗伯特得了一种严重的疾病。故选A。
47.________ room is big and tidy.
A.Tom’s and Mike B.Tom’s and Mikes’ C.Tom’s and Mike’s D.Tom and Mike’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤姆和迈克的房间又大又整洁。
考查所有格。根据单数名词room可知,此处表示两人共有的房间,只需要在后一个名字上使用所有格结构,即Tom and Mike’s。故选D。
48.Lucy ________ like watching movies, and she ________ goes to the cinema.
A.doesn’t; often B.don’t; often C.doesn’t; never D.don’t; never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西不喜欢看电影,她从来不去电影院。
考查助动词do和频度副词。doesn’t不,第三人称单数;don’t不,原形;often经常;never从不。主语Lucy为第三人称单数,空一用doesn’t;根据“Lucy doesn't like watching movies”可推断从不去电影院,空二用never。故选C。
49.—When ________ your mother ________ back?
—In a week.
A.is; come B.does; come C.will; come D.will; coming
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你妈妈什么时候回来?——一周后。
考查一般将来时。is; come不符合时态结构;does; come用于一般现在时;will; come表示将来;will; coming结构错误。根据答语“In a week”(一周后)可知,动作发生在将来,需用一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”。故选C。
50.________ say that English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with effort.
A.Never B.Always C.Sometimes D.Seldom
【答案】A
【详解】句意:永远不要说英语对我们来说太难学。通过努力我们可以学好它。
考查副词辨析。Never从不;Always总是;Sometimes有时;Seldom很少。根据“...say that English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with effort.”可知,后句提到我们可以通过努力学好它,前句应表示不要说英语太难学,强调否定态度,Never符合语境。故选A。
51.When I visit a new place, I often ________ and can’t find my way around.
A.get dressed B.get lost C.get up D.get ready
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我游览一个新地方时,我经常迷路,找不到周围的路。
考查动词短语。get dressed穿衣服;get lost迷路;get up起床;get ready准备好。根据“and can’t find my way around”可知找不到路,所以经常迷路,故选B。
52.—________
—It’s big and clean. There are ten buildings and a playground in it.
A.How do you think of your school? B.What does your school like?
C.What’s your school like? D.How do you like your school?
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的学校是什么样的?——它又大又干净。里面有十栋楼和一个操场。
考查特殊疑问句。How do you think of your school表达有误;What does your school like表达有误;What’s your school like你的学校是什么样的;How do you like your school你觉得你的学校怎么样。根据答语“It’s big and clean.”可知,上句是询问学校是什么样的。故选C。
53.Their classroom is ________ the third floor. ________ is next to the music room.
A.at; Our B.on; Our C.at; Ours D.on; Ours
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们的教室在三楼。我们的教室则在音乐室旁边。
考查介词辨析和代词辨析。at在;on在……上面;Our我们的,形容词性物主代词,后需接名词;Ours我们的,名词性物主代词,后面不接名词,相当于“our+名词”。根据“the third floor”可知,此处表示在三楼,表示“在几楼”用介词on;第二空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词Ours指代“我们的教室”。故选D。
54.________ does she ________ on the first day of junior high school?
A.How; feels B.What; feel C.How; feel D.What; feels
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在初中的第一天她感觉怎么样?
考查特殊疑问句。How如何;What什么。助动词“does”后动词需用原形“feel”,排除A和D;询问“感觉如何”应用“How...feel?”,排除B。故选C。
55.There are only big trees on one side of the street and different flowers lie on ________.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
【答案】C
【详解】句意:街道的一边只有大树,另一边是不同的花。
考查不定代词辨析。other其他的;another三者或以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的人或事。根据“on one side of the street”可知,是街道的一边,而街道的另一边应用两者中的另一个表示,即the other。故选C。
56.He won’t go to bed ________ he finishes his homework.
A.though B.until C.because D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他直到完成作业才会去睡觉。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;until直到……为止;because因为;when当……时。根据主句“He won’t go to bed”和从句“he finishes his homework”的逻辑关系可知,此处表示直到完成作业才会去睡觉,“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,符合句意。故选B。
57.It is often ________ in winter in the north of China.
A.snowed B.snows C.snowing D.snowy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国北方的冬天经常下雪。
考查形容词作表语。snowed下雪,过去式和过去分词;snows下雪,动词第三人称单数形式;snowing下雪,现在分词或动名词;snowy下雪的,形容词。句中“It is often...”后需接形容词作表语,描述天气特征,snowy符合用法。故选D。
58.—________ to join the swimming club?
—Good idea.
A.Would you like B.Why not C.What about D.Do you want
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想加入游泳俱乐部吗?——好主意。
考查疑问句和情景交际。Would you like你想……吗,后接动词不定式;Why not为什么不……,后接动词原形;What about……怎么样,后接动名词;Do you want你想……吗,后接动词不定式。空格后的“to join the swimming club”是动词不定式,选项B和C不符合语法规则,所以排除;根据答语“Good idea.”可知,此处应是一个表示邀请或建议的句子,且“Good idea”通常用于对对方提议的赞同,而“Would you like”是礼貌邀请,符合语境。故选A。
59.What others think or say doesn’t ________ as long as you are doing the right thing.
A.hit B.matter C.mind D.decide
【答案】B
【详解】句意:只要你正在做正确的事情,其他人的想法或说法并不重要。
考查动词辨析。hit击打;matter要紧,重要;mind介意;decide决定。根据语境可知,此处表达的是其他人的想法或说法不重要,关键在于自己是否在做正确的事,所以应该用matter。故选B。
60.The dictionary is a(n) ________ tool when you meet new words.
A.important B.useful C.boring D.old
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当你遇到生词时,字典是一个有用的工具。
考查形容词辨析。important重要的;useful有用的;boring无聊的;old旧的。根据“when you meet new words”可知,字典在遇到生词时能提供帮助,因此是有用的工具。故选B。
61.Jim is ________ the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. Teachers like him.
A.usually; usually B.always; never C.always; often D.usually; sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉姆总是第一个到达学校。他上课从不迟到。老师们喜欢他。
考查频度副词辨析。usually通常;never从不;always总是;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“Teachers like him.”可知老师们喜欢他,结合选项可推测出他总是第一个到校,且上课从不迟到,所以第一个空用always,第二个空用never。故选B。
62.Jim, you’d better not ________ too much time on your mobile phone.
A.to spend B.spend C.take D.to take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉姆,你最好不要在手机上花费太多时间。
考查had better的用法和动词辨析。spend花费时间或金钱,主语是人;take花费时间,主语通常是it。句中的“you’d”是you had的缩写;根据had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”可知,此处应用动词原形,因此排除选项A和D;再结合spend time on sth.“花时间在某事上”和主语“you”指人可知,此处应用spend。故选B。
63.I tried to make Kate ________ her mind, but I found it hard.
A.change B.changes C.to change D.changing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我试图让凯特改变主意,但我发现那很难。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I tried to make Kate…her mind, but I found it hard.”可知,此处指的是让凯特改变主意,make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,空处使用change。故选A。
64.—Tony, there ________ an important meeting next Monday.
—OK. I’ll be here on time. And we usually ________ meetings on Monday.
A.is going to have; have B.will have; will be
C.is going to be; have D.will be; will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——托尼,下周一将有一个重要会议。——好的,我会准时到达。我们通常在周一开会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时和一般现在时。根据“there...an important meeting next Monday”可知,此处表示“下周一将有一个会议”,应用there be句型的一般将来时,即there is going to be或there will be,其中be不能用have替换;根据“usually”可知,此句的时态是一般现在时,主语we后接动词原形have。选项C符合两处语法要求。故选C。
65.My little sister isn’t ________ to go to school.
A.enough old B.young enough C.too old D.old enough
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我妹妹还没到上学的年龄。
考查enough的用法和形容词辨析。enough old表述错误,enough修饰形容词时应置于其后,故排除选项A;young enough足够年轻;too old太老;old enough足够大。根据“My little sister isn’t...to go to school.”可知,此处指的是妹妹还没到上学的年龄,应用old enough,表示“足够大”。故选D。
66.Our new PE teacher is ________, so all the students like to talk to him after class.
A.strict B.silent C.friendly D.scary
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的新体育老师很友好,所以所有的学生都喜欢在课后和他交谈。
考查形容词词义辨析。strict严格的;silent沉默的;friendly友好的;scary吓人的。根据“so all the students like to talk to him after class.”可知,学生们喜欢课后和他交谈,说明老师很友好,friendly符合语境。故选C。
67.— ________ do you clean your room?
— Once a week, every Saturday morning.
A.How many B.How long C.How much D.How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你多久打扫一次你的房间?——一周一次,每周六早上。
考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少,提问可数名词数量;How long多长,提问时间长度或物体长度;How much多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格;How often多久一次,提问频率。根据答语“Once a week”可知,问句询问的是做某事的频率。故选D。
68.You’d better ________ now if you want to take the bus.
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你想赶上公交车,现在最好走。
考查非谓语动词。You’d better是You had better的缩写,had better do sth.“最好做某事”,故选A。
69.The round shape of lanterns ________ family reunions.
A.sends up B.stands for C.knocks around D.serves as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:灯笼的圆形代表着家庭团聚。
考查短语辨析。sends up发射;stands for代表;knocks around闲逛,漫游;serves as充当,担任。根据语境可知,此处是在描述灯笼的圆形所代表的含义,即家庭团聚,所以应该用stands for。故选B。
70.—When is your birthday party?
—It’s ________ Sunday afternoon. I hope you can come and have fun ________ us.
A.on; with B.in; with C.on; for D.in; for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的生日派对是什么时候?——在星期天下午。我希望你能来和我们一起玩得开心。
考查介词辨析。on用作时间介词时,表示在具体某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上;in用作时间介词时,用在年、月、季节等前;with和;for为了。根据“Sunday afternoon”为具体的某一天下午可知,第一空应填on;根据“have fun ...us”可知,应是和我们玩得开心,故选A。
71.Remembering over 100 new English words in three days is a big ________, but we can try to do it by reading them every day.
A.research B.character C.support D.challenge
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是一项巨大的挑战,但是我们可以通过每天读这些单词来努力做到。
考查名词辨析。research研究;character性格;support支持;challenge挑战。根据“Remembering over 100 new English words in three days”以及“but we can try to do it by reading them every day”可知,在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是具有挑战性的,所以此处应该用challenge。故选D。
72.—Where are the twins? I can’t find them.
—They ________ photos of the flowers in the garden now.
A.take B.are taking C.will take D.took
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——双胞胎在哪里?我找不到他们。——他们现在正在花园里给花拍照。
考查动词时态。根据答句中“now”可知,该句描述的是现在正在发生的动作,即双胞胎此刻正在花园里拍花的照片,所以应该用现在进行时,其结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”,主语“They”是复数,be动词用“are”,“take”的现在分词是“taking”,所以用“are taking”。故选B。
73.The little girl loves animals and she can ________ all the animals in the zoo.
A.recognize B.collect C.hide D.hunt
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个小女孩喜欢动物,她能认出动物园里所有的动物。
考查动词辨析。recognize认出;collect收集;hide隐藏;hunt狩猎。根据前文“loves animals”和“in the zoo”并结合选项可知,小女孩喜欢动物,在动物园里应该是能“认出”所有动物,故选A。
74.— I think math is too difficult. I can never learn it well.
— ________ If you practice more, math will be easier for you.
A.I agree with you. B.I don’t think so. C.Sounds great! D.That’s right.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我认为数学太难了,我永远学不好。——我不这么认为。如果你多练习,数学对你来说会更容易。
考查情境交际用语。I agree with you.我同意你;I don’t think so.我不这么认为;Sounds great!听起来很棒!That’s right.没错。根据答语“If you practice more, math will be easier for you.”可知,答话者不赞同对方认为数学太难学不好的观点,故选B。
75.Sam, this is ________ cousin, Emma. ________ is from England.
A.your; Her B.my; She C.you; Her D.I; She
【答案】B
【详解】句意:萨姆,这是我表妹,艾玛。她来自英国。
考查冠词。your你的;her她的;my我的;she她;you你;I我。第一个空修饰名词cousin用形容词性物主代词,排除CD;第二个空指代Emma,作主语用代词主格,排除A。故选B。
76.We read newspapers and we can get ________.
A.many informations
B.much information
C.a few information
D.a little informations
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们读报纸,可以得到许多信息。
考查不定代词辨析和不可数名词。many informations表达错误;much information许多信息;a few information表达错误;a little informations表达错误。information“信息”,为不可数名词,没有复数形式,排除AD选项;many“许多”,后跟可数名词复数;much“许多”,后跟不可数名词;a few“一点儿”,后跟可数名词复数,排除C项;a little“少量的”,后跟不可数名词。故选B。
77.New Year’s Day comes ________ the first day of January.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:元旦是在一月的第一天。
考查介词辨析。on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚等时间段;at其后加点钟;to到。根据“the first day of January”可知,用于具体的某天前,故选A。
78.Excuse me. Could you please give me________water? There isn’t________here.
A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.some;some
【答案】B
【详解】句意:对不起,你能给我一些水吗?这里没有任何水。
考查代词辨析。some一些,后加可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中,用在疑问句中是希望得到对方的肯定回答;any任何,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否定句和疑问句中。第一空是“你能给我一些水吗”,此处是希望得到对方的肯定回答用some;第二空是“这里没有任何水”可知,此处用否定句用any。故选B。
79.I never spend lots of time ________ television.
A.to watch B.to see C.watching D.seeing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我从不花很多时间看电视。
考查动词短语。see看见;watch观看。watch television“看电视”,是固定搭配;spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。
80.—I like the ________ English World very much.
—Me, too. I read it every day.
A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢杂志《英语世界》。——我也是。我每天都读。
考查名词辨析。game游戏;program项目;movie电影;magazine杂志。根据题干中的“I read it every day.(我每天都读它)”可知,magazine“杂志”符合题意。故选D。
81.There are many scarves in the shop. You can ________ one.
A.make B.draw C.choose D.wash
【答案】C
【详解】句意:商店里有许多条围巾。你可以选一条。
考查动词辨析。make制作;draw画;choose选择;wash洗。根据“There are many scarves in the shop.”可知,此处表示你可以在商店里选一条围巾。故选C。
82.Meat is healthy, ________ too much meat is not good for children.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:肉是健康的,但过多的肉对孩子不好。
考查转折连词。and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“too much meat is not good for children.”可知后句和前句是转折关系,应用but连接,故选C。
83.—________ do you eat fruit and vegetables, Sarah?
—Every day.
A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——萨拉,你多久吃一次水果和蔬菜?——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久之后;how long多长;how much多少,提问价格或者不可数名词的数量;how often多久一次。根据答语“Every day”可知,问句提问频率,故用how often。故选D。
84.Betty ________ goes to school at 7:00, and she is ________ late for it.
A.always; often B.never; always C.always; never D.never, never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:贝蒂总是7点去上学,而且她从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;never从不。根据“Betty...goes to school at 7:00, and she is...late for it.”可知,此处应表示贝蒂总是7点去上学,而且她从不迟到。故选C。
85.Many young people can’t afford (买得起) houses, because the houses are too ________.
A.strong B.large C.different D.expensive
【答案】D
【详解】句意:许多年轻人买不起房子,因为房子太贵了。
考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的;large大的;different不同的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Many young people can’t afford houses”可知是因为太贵了而买不起,故选D。
86.Tony usually ________ homework after school. Look! He ________ his homework in the classroom.
A.does; does B.does; do C.does; is doing D.do; does
【答案】C
【详解】句意:托尼通常放学后做作业。看!他正在教室里做作业。
考查时态。第一处根据“usually”可知,是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单;第二处根据“Look!”可知,是现在进行时。故选C。
87. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【分析】【考点定位】:考查代词。
【详解】试题分析:句意:孩子们,快点!校车就要来了。我们没有时间了。考查代词few与little的区别。首先,few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。句中 time是不可数名词,排除A,B。再根据题意“Hurry up”可知表示否定意思“几乎没时间”,a little有一些,little几乎没有;故选C。
88.Miss Green is our English teacher. She teaches ________ English.
A.him B.her C.them D.us
【答案】D
【详解】句意:格林小姐是我们的英语老师。她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。him他;her她;them他们;us我们。根据“Miss Green is our English teacher”可知,格林小姐是我们的英语老师,因此她教的对象应该是“我们”,所以此处应用us。故选D。
89.—Do you like chocolate?
—No, I don’t, but I ________ have a little to give me some energy.
A.sometimes B.often C.usually D.always
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢巧克力吗?——不,我不喜欢,但我有时会吃一点,给我一些能量。
考查频度副词。sometimes有时;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“but I…have a little to give me some energy”可知,我有时会吃一点来补充能量。故选A。
90.We are standing ________ for your orders (命令).
A.by B.in C.for D.of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们随时恭候您的命令。
考查介词搭配。by被,通过;in常用于表地点或状态;for通常表目的;of通常表所属关系。stand by为固定搭配,意为“随时待命,准备好”,符合题意。故选A。
91.—I’m very ________, Mum. Could you please give me a bottle of water?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.hungry B.thirsty
C.tired D.full
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我很渴,妈妈。你能给我一瓶水吗?——可以。给你。
考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;thirsty渴的;tired累的;full满的,饱的。根据“Could you please give me a bottle of water?”可知,我很“渴”,thirsty符合语境。故选B。
92.—Is your brother watching TV?
— ________. He is doing his homework.
A.Yes, he does B.No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he is D.No, he isn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你哥哥在看电视吗?——不,他不在。他正在做作业。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is your brother watching TV?”可知,be动词开头的一般疑问句,回答时还用be动词回答,排除A、B;结合“He is doing his homework.”可知,空处应是否定回答,用“No, he isn’t”。故选D。
93.He hurt his leg. ________, he didn’t take part in the football match.
A.As a result B.For example C.Though D.By himself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他伤了腿,所以他没有参加足球比赛。
考查介词短语。As a result因此;For example举例子;Though虽然;By himself他独自地。根据“He hurt his leg…he didn’t take part in the football match.”可知是指他伤了腿,所以他没有参加足球比赛。故选A。
94.She’s a beautiful girl. ________, she’s very friendly.
A.What’s more B.However C.At first D.At last
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她是一个漂亮的女孩。而且,她非常友好。
考查副词短语。What’s more而且;however然而;At first首先;At last最后。结合“she’s very friendly.”可知,此处要表达“而且,她非常友好”这一含义。故选A。
95.We can’t tell you the result right now, because we need to do some ________ to find out the answer.
A.research B.surprise C.action D.adventure
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们现在不能告诉你结果,因为我们需要做一些研究来找出答案。
考查名词辨析。research研究;surprise惊喜;action行动;adventure冒险。根据“to find out the answer”可知,为了找出答案,所以要做一些研究。do some research“做一些研究”。故选A。
96.Peter ________ most of the museums in Beijing next year.
A.visit B.visits C.visited D.is going to visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Peter打算明年参观北京的大部分博物馆。
考查动词时态。根据“next year”可知动作发生在未来,要用一般将来时(be going to do),故选D。
97._______ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea?
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:多好的一天啊!为什么不去海边散步呢?
考查感叹句。中心词day是可数名词的单数形式,用what引导的感叹句结构:what+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数形式+主谓,故选B。
98.My father ________ drive his car to work, but now he doesn’t.
A.used B.use to C.is used to D.used to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我父亲过去常常开车去上班,但现在不开了。
考查use的用法。used使用(use的过去式);used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“but now he doesn’t”可知,前一分句表示“我父亲过去常常开车去上班”,所以应用used to do sth.。故选D。
99.—Where is John?
—He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon.
A.reads; reads B.is reading; reads
C.reads; is reading D.is reading; is reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——约翰在哪里?——他正在图书馆看书。他经常在下午在那里读书。
考查时态。根据“He ... in the library.”可知,第一空指他正在图书馆阅读,用现在进行时be doing;再根据“He often ... there in the afternoon.”可知,第二空指他经常下午在那里阅读,时态应用一般现在时;主语为He,动词应用三单。故选B。
100.They ________ their family time to answer the call of duty.
A.give up B.point out C.are wrong about D.cut in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们为了响应职责的召唤,放弃了与家人相处的时间。
考查短语辨析。give up放弃;point out指出;are wrong about对……有误解;cut in插话。根据“to answer the call of duty”可知,这里指放弃了与家人相处的时间。故选A。
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