Unit3 Fascinating parks 重点词汇词形练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit 3 Fascinating parks 一．重点词汇词形拓展 1．prohibition n. 禁止；阻止；禁令→______________ vt. (尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 2．bless vt. 祝福→__________ n. 幸事；祝福→___________ adj. 有福的；愉快安宁的 3．cycle n. 自行车；摩托车；循环　vi. 骑自行车→___________ n. 骑自行车的人 4．appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→___________ adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的 5．entertainment n. 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→___________ vt. 招待；款待；使欢乐→_____________ adj. 使人愉快的；有趣的→_____________ n. 表演者；艺人 6．journalist n. 新闻记者；新闻工作者→___________ n. 日志；杂志 7．rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→___________ adv. 罕有；很少 8．visible adj. 看得见的；可见的→_________ adj. 看不见的→________ n. 视力；视觉 9．rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的→___________ vt. 报答；酬劳；奖赏 10．amusement n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦→__________ vt. (提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→__________ adj. 逗人笑的；有乐趣的→__________ adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的 11．adorable adj. 可爱的；讨人喜爱的→___________ vt. 热爱；喜爱 12．fashion n. 时尚；时兴；流行款式→____________ adj. 时尚的 二．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．I was _________ with a happy childhood and it was a __________ for me.(bless) 2．There are many ___________ facilities in the _____________ park and children are all __________ in the park.(amuse) 3．Much to our _____________,_our English teacher always __________ us with his _____________ stories and jokes.(entertain) 4．Hence, the ____________ activity will _________ us with many benefits.(reward) 5．I think what ___________ to people about his painting is his use of colour which is _____________ and attractive to people even though they don't understand totally.(appeal) 6．It's not ___________ to wear short skirts at the moment. ___________ is constantly changing. (fashion) 7．Fishing in this area is ____________. Especially, the environmental group is demanding a complete ______________ against the hunting of whales. (prohibit) 8．Aileen stands out for her ____________ versatility as an actress. Also, her business became _____________ successful—by any measure except one. (incredible) 9．As we approached the summit we were vouchsafed a _________ vision. ____________ have I seen such a beautiful sunset. (rare) 三．语境中填单词 1． Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road _________ (路线)． 2._______________ (为……伴奏) her daughter on the piano, when she was available, was a good opportunity to display her talent for music. 3．All three teams ___________ (采取) different approaches to the problems. 4．The _____________ (主题) of the upcoming interview is about how to learn English well. 5．The librarian suffered from headaches and loss of ____________ (胃口), so he didn't go to the restaurant with us. 6．It is worthwhile to ___________ (闲逛) in this beautiful valley and admire its splendid waterfall. 7．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we enjoyed a(n) _____________ (壮丽的) view of the lake. 8．Jackson broke the rule and was __________ (禁止) from taking part in the next three matches. 9． On the ___________ (边缘) of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth which gives off light in the dark. 10．Each bag of seeds is _____________ (贴标签) with the grower's name. 11．This substance ______________ (伸展) to any shape you want. 12．Cheap imports decimated the British ____________ (自行车) industry. 13．The ______________ (主题) of the conference is renaissance Europe. 14．By the time I was 30, we had three _____________ (可爱的) children. 15．When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself ____________ (闲逛) down to Southbank, spending hours there. 16． Most obviously, the men ____________ (显示) lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten. 17．Don't spoil your ____________ (食欲) by eating between meals. 18．There's something charmingly old­fashioned about his brand of _____________(娱乐)． 四．短语翻译 1．____________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 2．____________ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3．_______________依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4．_____________ 意识到；认识到 5．_____________ 以……为食 6．_______________ 进入某人的脑海 7．______________ 遗留；丢弃；把……抛在后面 8．________________ 颠倒；倒转；翻转 9．________________ 在行进中；在移动中 10．_____________ 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 选用上述单词的适当形式填空 1. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled __________ four hours away to shoot within a 10­minute time frame. 2．The Greens ________________ early in the morning and arrived at their destination before noon. 3．He walked over to an open trash bin, turned the container _____________,__and dumped the contents inside. 4．The poor family _____________the land, with the father struggling to make ends meet. 5．I have learned from the newspaper that you are recruiting part­time assistants during the summer vacation, which ________________ me greatly. 6．There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired ____________ the age of seven, then being outdoors will be on habit for life. 7．The rebel army is _______________. 8．The next morning he hired a boat and _______________ to find the well­known painter. 答案： 一．重点词汇词形拓展 1．prohibition n. 禁止；阻止；禁令→prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 2．bless vt. 祝福→blessing n. 幸事；祝福→blessed adj. 有福的；愉快安宁的 3．cycle n. 自行车；摩托车；循环　vi. 骑自行车→cyclist n. 骑自行车的人 4．appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的 5．entertainment n. 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→entertain vt. 招待；款待；使欢乐→entertaining adj. 使人愉快的；有趣的→entertainer n. 表演者；艺人 6．journalist n. 新闻记者；新闻工作者→journal n. 日志；杂志 7．rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv. 罕有；很少 8．visible adj. 看得见的；可见的→invisible adj. 看不见的→vision n. 视力；视觉 9．rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的→reward vt. 报答；酬劳；奖赏 10．amusement n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦→amuse vt. (提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amusing adj. 逗人笑的；有乐趣的→amused adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的 11．adorable adj. 可爱的；讨人喜爱的→adore vt. 热爱；喜爱 12．fashion n. 时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj. 时尚的 二．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．I was blessed with a happy childhood and it was a blessing for me.(bless) 2．There are many amusing facilities in the amusement park and children are all amused in the park.(amuse) 3．Much to our entertainment,_our English teacher always entertains us with his entertaining stories and jokes.(entertain) 4．Hence, the rewarding activity will reward us with many benefits.(reward) 5．I think what appeals to people about his painting is his use of colour which is appealing and attractive to people even though they don't understand totally.(appeal) 6．It's not fashionable to wear short skirts at the moment. Fashion is constantly changing. (fashion) 7．Fishing in this area is prohibited. Especially, the environmental group is demanding a complete prohibition against the hunting of whales. (prohibit) 8．Aileen stands out for her incredible versatility as an actress. Also, her business became incredibly successful—by any measure except one. (incredible) 9．As we approached the summit we were vouchsafed a rare vision. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset. (rare) 三．语境中填单词 1． Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route (路线)． 2．Accompanying (为……伴奏) her daughter on the piano, when she was available, was a good opportunity to display her talent for music. 3．All three teams adopted (采取) different approaches to the problems. 4．The theme (主题) of the upcoming interview is about how to learn English well. 5．The librarian suffered from headaches and loss of appetite (胃口), so he didn't go to the restaurant with us. 6．It is worthwhile to_wander (闲逛) in this beautiful valley and admire its splendid waterfall. 7．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we enjoyed a(n) splendid (壮丽的) view of the lake. 8．Jackson broke the rule and was banned (禁止) from taking part in the next three matches. 9． On the edge (边缘) of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth which gives off light in the dark. 10．Each bag of seeds is labelled (贴标签) with the grower's name. 11．This substance stretches (伸展) to any shape you want. 12．Cheap imports decimated the British cycle (自行车) industry. 13．The theme (主题) of the conference is renaissance Europe. 14．By the time I was 30, we had three adorable (可爱的) children. 15．When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering (闲逛) down to Southbank, spending hours there. 16． Most obviously, the men displayed (显示) lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten. 17．Don't spoil your appetite (食欲) by eating between meals. 18．There's something charmingly old­fashioned about his brand of entertainment (娱乐)． 四．短语翻译 1．appeal__to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 2．set__out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3．live__off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4．wake__up__to 意识到；认识到 5．feed__on 以……为食 6．come__to__one's__mind 进入某人的脑海 7．leave__behind 遗留；丢弃；把……抛在后面 8．upside__down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 9．on__the__move 在行进中；在移动中 10．up__to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 选用上述单词的适当形式填空 1. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up__to four hours away to shoot within a 10­minute time frame. 2．The Greens set__out early in the morning and arrived at their destination before noon. 3．He walked over to an open trash bin, turned the container upside__down,__and dumped the contents inside. 4．The poor family lived__off the land, with the father struggling to make ends meet. 5．I have learned from the newspaper that you are recruiting part­time assistants during the summer vacation, which appeals__to me greatly. 6．There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up_to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be on habit for life. 7．The rebel army is on_the_move. 8．The next morning he hired a boat and set_out to find the well­known painter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $