陕西省安康市汉阴县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

绝密★启用前QM-H 2025一2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试 八年级英语试题（卷）（人教版） 老师真诚地提醒你： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 如 题 号 Ⅱ 亚 W V I I Ⅷ 总分 得 分 解 第一部分（听力 共30分) 如 张 得分 评卷人 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 长 题号 2 3 4 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 答案 报 区 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和 后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分) 1.A.The lion. B.The elephant. C.The tiger. 2.A.At7:00p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. 3.A.Cook dinner. B.Do the dishes. C.Sweep the floor. 数 4.A.To the beach. B.To the mountain C.To the countryside. 5.A.James. B.Michael. C.Sam. P 6.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 7.A.An athlete. B.A director. C.A teacher. 拓 8.A.Teacher and student B.Mother and son C.Sister and brother. 9.A.Dumplings. B.Steamed fish. C.Chicken soup. 10.A.Friendship. B.Dream job. C.Future life. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据 材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小 的 题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What's Mark doing? A.Wring a report. B.Watching a film. C.Reading a book. 12.What will the future be like? A.Harder B.Easier. C.Greener. 挺 [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页第1页] 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.How many apples did the speaker prepare? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 14.What was the third step to make a fruit milk shake? A.Washed the fruit and cut it up. B.Put the fruit and ice cream into the blender C.Poured the milk into the blender. 15.Where did the speaker pour the fruit milk shake? A.Into a cup. B.Into a bowl. C.Into a glass. 得分 评卷人 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16.First,Mike is going to do more to stay healthy. 17.Mike is going to run minutes every day. 18.Next,Mike is going to improve his and get good grades. 19.Mike wants to learning to play the piano because he loves music a lot. 20.Mike plans to read more books if he has 第二部分（笔试共90分) 得分 评卷人 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个 选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I was interested in playing the guitar last term.I spent 21 least three hours playing the guitar every day.My parents thought that I spent too much time on it. Once,I didn't pass 22 English exam,and I lied to my parents.When my English teacher called them,my parents knew the truth.My dad 23 angry and broke my guitar.He asked 24 not to play the guitar any more. Next morning,I walked into my 25 room and said sorry to them.To my surprise, they said sorry too.They thought carefully about the thing and said,"You can keep playing the guitar 26 you spend less time on it.""I see.I'll study hard for my 27 exam from now on.And I 28 make you disappointed,I said.After that,I spent most of my time on my study instead of playing the guitar.And finally,my English became much 29 than before. 30 happy I was！ [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页第2页] Now I have learned the importance of communication between children and parents. 21.A.on B.for C.in D.at 22.A.the B.an C.a D./ 23.A.was B.are C.is D.were 24.A.me B.myself C.my D.mine 25.A.parent's B.parents C.parents' D.parent 26.A.or B.if C.and D.although 27.A.fresh B.finally C.final D.freshly 28.A.won't B.don't C.doesn't D.didn't 29.A.good B.best C.the best D.better 30.A.What B.How a C.How D.What a 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使 短文连贯完整。 Though I have many friends,Ella is the best one of them.I met Ella on the first day of the middle school.She sat next to me.We 31 ourselves to each other and then we gradually became familiar with each other. There are many differences between us.I'm 32,but Ella is a little fat.She 33 60 kg.I'm shy,but Ella is outgoing.She often talks to me 34 about her family and life. But we have many 35 too.We both like reading.We often go to the library and 36 books there.Besides reading,we both like painting too.She does better in it than I do.And 37 she often helps me a lot with my painting.We both expect to be 38 when we grow up. Ella is always 39 about the future.She believes that our dreams will come true.Ella also has a good sense of 40.She often makes me laugh.I feel really happy to be with her. I hope our friendship will last forever. 31.A.introduced B.designed C.accepted D.argued 32.A.lazy B.honest C.slim D.quiet 33.A.collects B.weighs C.protects D.mixes 34.A.nobody B.somebody C.nothing D.something 35.A.differences B.similarities C.surprises D.challenges 36.A.send B.buy C.sell D.borrow 37.A.easily B.probably C.actually D.badly 38.A.lawyers B.writers C.painters D.directors 39.A.positive B.clam C.creative D.serious 40.A.peace B.humor C.confidence D.fashion 得分 评卷人 V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题， 计5分) [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页第3页] Working as a team is a good thing,but sometimes it may bring you some trouble.If people on your team are not good at communicating,you may often feel terrible.To create a successful team,41.Here is some helpful advice. Don't criticize()other people often.42,don't criticize them often.You can help them find out reasons and then solve the problems.Criticizing too often may make them keep away from(远离)you. Think about other people's ideas carefully.When someone tells you about his idea,43. This shows you are interested in his idea,and it can make him feel good. 期 Listen to other people carefully.When someone is speaking to you,44.If you're not sure about something,you can ask him about it.He'll feel respected. Share your ideas with other people.45,talk about it with your team members.This helps to improve your idea.It also helps to improve your relationships. 戡 A.you should think about it carefully B.When you have a new idea C.good communication is important D.you need to listen to him carefully 烯 E.When your team members do something wrong 十十十十十十十十十十 4十十十4十 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分) & A I'm Li Xue.I often cook food at home on the weekend.My mum taught me how to cook banana cake last Sunday!Do you want to have a try?Here is the recipe. Banana Cake What You'll Need How to Make 烟 Preheat the oven to 180C. 3 bananas Mix up the flour,baking powder, 2eggs baking soda and salt in a bowl. 2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉) Add a little oil and some sugar into 喀 l/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打) the bowl. Pour the eggs into the bowl and 2 cups of flour beat well. 1/2 spoon of salt ◆Add some bananas. 2/3 cup of sugar 閭 Put the mixture into the oven for 1/3 cup of oil 20 minutes. Get the cake out of the oven,and cut it into pieces to eat! [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页第4页] It's easy to make delicious banana cake.You can try it! 46.Li Xue learned to cook banana cake from her A.grandmother B.mother C.sister D.friend 47.We don't need to cook banana cake. 糖 阴椒 48.How many steps does it take to make banana cake according to the passage? A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine. B 机 Hi,I'm an ant.I live in the nest with my family.We build it and it's like a small city,but we never get lost().I have many sisters and we all have the same mum,the queen ant.But I don't have many brothers. Today is fine.I'm going out to find food!I follow my sisters'smell. 邮 That's how we ants talk-with smells. What's that?Yes！Grass seed(籽)！A big seed head!I use my big nest jaws()to cut it off and take it back to the nest.I tell my sisters about the food I found.Then we go back to get more seeds.Soon,more ants join us.We collect all the seeds and then go 长 back home.Inside,we share food with our sisters. Mum says we help the world every day.We keep things clean by eating dead leaves.We make the soil()better by building the nest.It's all in a day's work for an ant.Your world would look very different without us. 区 49.The ants can communicate with each other through A.smells B.food C.leaves D.eyes 50.The underlined word“it”refers to(指的是)“ 为 A.the jaw B.the nest C.the grass D.the seed 郑 51.What is the ant like according to the passage? A.Polite. B.Helpful. C.Funny. D.Dangerous. 52.In which part of a newspaper()can we read the passage? A.Fun Trips. B.Culture Windows. 和 C.Sports and Health. D.Life and Nature. The Grand Canyon lies in the northwest of the United States.It's an amazing natural wonder()on the earth.It attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.Last summer holiday,I decided to visit it. When I got there,the scene()made me feel as if I were in a painting.The canyon is really deep,and the river at the bottom is like a thin ribbon(). The tour guide told us not to get close to the dangerous area during hiking.Because the ground in some places is not firm(牢固的). [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页弟5贝] Around the Grand Canyon,there are some small but beautiful villages.The people there are hospitable and they welcomed us warmly.Sometimes,they also hold some cultural ceremonies to show local culture. When I left the Grand Canyon,my heart was filled with respect of nature.I'm looking forward to coming back next time and enjoying its greatness again.And I want to share my trip with more people,so they can also feel and see such a wonder. 53.When did the writer decide to visit the Grand Canyon? A.Last summer.B.Last winter. C.Last spring. D.Last autumn. 54.The underlined word“hospitable'”probably means“ A.strange B.forgetful C.friendly D.shy 55.What can we know from this passage? A.The Grand Canyon is in the northeast of the US. B.The writer comes from a village around the Grand Canyon. C.The writer doesn't want to come back to the Grand Canyon. D.The writer wants more people to know about the Grand Canyon. 得分 评卷人 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5小题，计10分) 56.杰克是一位优秀的飞行员。 Jack is an excellent 57.他毕业于当地的一所大学。 He graduated from a 58.他偶然地了解到了中国，并对中国文化很感兴趣。 He learned about China and was very interested in Chinese culture. 59.所以他在假期期间打算去中国旅行。 So he's going to travel to China during the 60.他迫不及待地收拾自己的东西。 He can't wait to his things. 得分 评卷人 M.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每 个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） 十十 十十一十一十 十十一十一十一十十一 十十十十十十 interest happy possible member especially music attend be achieve they 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 十十十 I'm a girl from England.My full name 61 Laura Jane Ash.I'm fifteen years old and I live in a small village with my family. Now,I study in a middle school.I'm one of the 62 of the school band.I can play the guitar well.At the age of 6,I showed great 63 in it when I saw my father playing it at home.Then I started playing the guitar.At the age of 13,I 64 the school's concert and played it for the first time.It made many teachers and students know about me. I'm outgoing and friendly.I'm very interested in making new friends with people-65 [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页第6页] if they like music!It's the 66 thing for me to make music with my friends.I always get a lot of useful information from 67. Everyone has a dream.I'm excited about my future.I hope to be a 68 when I grow up.It's not easy,but I will try my best to 69 it.Nothing is 70 if I try! 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67 68. 69 70. 得分 评卷人 M.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小 题，计10分) My family has always had family dinners,as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy,my mother began to ask us to attend family dinners once a week.Every Sunday,my mother bought a lot of food and brought it to my grandma's house.We waited for more family members to come before eating together at the table,my grandma's dinner table.I thought it was a silly tradition(传统). However,I think it's fantastic to get together as a family now.For me,dinner is not just a meal,but a good chance to talk and play with family members.We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at my grandma's dinner table,I look around and find so many people who truly love me.It makes me feel so happy. Finally,I understand the true meaning of this tradition.It's not about the dinners or activities.It's about family members who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma's dinner table will last forever.Now,I'm expecting Sunday to arrive. 71.Where does the writer have family dinners? He has family dinners at 72.What does the writer think of the family dinner now? He thinks that it's 73.Who are“We”in the third paragraph? They're“ 74.What's the true meaning of the family dinner? It's about 75.Do you like family dinners?Why or why not? 得分 评卷人 Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对 话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分) A:Hi,Chen Xue.76. B:I'm make dumplings.77 7 [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页第7页] A:Yes.I love dumplings,but I can't make them.Can you teach me to make dumplings? B:78. _！First,we need dough(面团)and filling()-usually pork with vegetables.Then wrap the filling in the dough into a half- moon shape. A:79. ? B:Next,we boil them in the hot water until they float-then they're ready!Try one! A:Wow,delicious！80. 蝴 B:You're welcome.Let's make dumplings together again next time! 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分) 从嫦娥奔月到中国神舟系列宇宙飞船成功发射，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着 科技的发展，未来人们的生活会发生很大变化。假如你是王刚，请你根据提示信息，以“My 进 Life in the Future”为主题，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你对未来生活的设想。 My Life in the Future Job lawyer/engineer/director/scientist/... 棉 Transportation driverless car(无人驾驶汽车)/flying car/.. Free time activities go to space/have fun with my family/. & 要求：1.参考提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请 选择使用：Mr.Liu/Ms.Wang/MaLi/Wang Gang; 4.词数：不少于70。 烟 喀 潮 [八年级英语期末学业水平测试试题（人教版）H共8页第8页]2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学科素养检测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B 6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.A 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。 16.interested 17.pay attention to 18.shared 19.easier 20.key 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21.D22.A23.B24.C25.B26.D27.C28.A29.D 30.C 31.C32.D33.B34.A35.B36.C37.A38.D39.A40.B V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）》 41.B42.E 43.D44.C45.A 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A)46.C 47.A 48.B B)49.C50.D 51.A 52.B C)53.C54.A55.B V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。 56.showed me around 57.engineer 58.familiar 59.developed 60.Thanks to M.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 61.pieces 62.write 63.slowly 64.were 65.taught 66.parents' 67.their 68.remind 69.create 70.warm I.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 71.make themselves look bigger and more dangerous 72.brown 73.can't lay healthy eggs 74.destroy 75.three/3 八年级英语期末-答案-1（共4页） Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）】 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。 76.What are you doing/making/What are you busy with/... 77.What (ingredients)do we need 78.Yes(,we do) 79.How much butter do we need 80.Thanks for your help/Thanks (a lot)/Thank you for helping me/... (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 参考范文： Dear Mr.Brown, I'm writing to invite you to our school's Science and Technology Festival. It will be held at 9:00 am on February 1st at our school hall.All the students and teachers are welcome to join.There are many fun activities for us.We can see different kinds of robots and watch their shows.Besides,we can take part in a science game and share our creative ideas with each other.You can also talk with the students and give them some advice.I'm sure you will have a good time at the festival. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 评分说明： 1.此题为半开放性试题，要求学生根据所给信息，写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑、书写规范、卷面整 洁的短文。 2.词数少于60的，每10个单词扣1分。 评分标准： 档次 评分标准 书面表达 (分数) 其他说明 技能标准描述 很好地完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集准备 行文紧扣主题，语言表述流畅 任务。包含所有内容要 素材。 点，结构完整，语句流畅， 2.能独立起草文段。 生动，几乎无语言瑕疵(15 第五档 意思清楚、连贯。使用较 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 分)； (14~15分)》 或行文较为流畅生动；或虽语 为丰富的语法结构和词 辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 汇，语法和词汇错误较少， 言表述流畅生动，但存在极个 4.能很好描述人物事件，且语 格式正确，书写规范。 言运用正确、得体。 别语言待完善之处(14分)。 较好地完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 任务。基本上包含所有内 素材。 行文紧扣主题，内容描述完整， 容要点，结构较为完整，语 2.能独立起草文段。 语言较为流畅但内容不够丰 第四档 句完整，意思清楚。语法 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 富，且存在瑕疵：或存在照搬书 (12~13分) 结构和词汇错误较少，格 辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 本或其他来源文本材料的 式基本正确，书写较为 4.能简单描述人物事件，但语 嫌疑。 规范。 言存在个别瑕疵。 八年级英语期末-答案-2（共4页） 基本上完成了规定的写作 任务。包含主要内容要 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 素材。 第三档 点，结构欠完整，少数语句 不通顺，意思基本清楚。 2.能独立起草文段。 达到基本标准即赋分 (7~11分) 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 语法结构和词汇错误较 多，格式基本正确，书写基 辑关系，体现文本衔接和连贯 本规范。 特征。 未能按要求完成规定的写 作任务。只包含少数内容 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 第二档 要点，结构不完整，多数语 素材。 句欠完整，意思不够清楚。 达到基本标准即赋分 (4~6分) 2.能独立起草文段，有初步语 语法结构和词汇错误较 多，影响理解，格式不够正 句意识和谋篇意识。 确，书写欠规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写 作任务。只写出个别要 第一档 点，结构不完整，多数语句 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 满足基本标准即赋分 (1~3分) 不完整或意思不明，语法 素材。 和词汇错误很多，书写不 规范。 听力材料 I.听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1.W:Jerry,how do you stay in touch with your cousin in Beijing? M:We write letters to each other. Q:Who does Jerry write letters to? 2.W:What is the largest animal on land? M:Of course it's the elephant. Q:Which animal is the largest animal on land? 3.W:What do you want to have in the future,Jeff? M:A plane of my own!I will fly it to many places. Q:What does Jeff want to have in the future? 4.W:How do you usually deal with the problems in life? M:I usually talk to my parents. Q:How does the boy usually deal with the problems in life? 5.W:Li Dong,the weather is so lovely!What about having a picnic in the park? M:Good idea.Let's go. Q:What will they do in the park? 八年级英语期末-答案-3（共4页）》 6.W:I've come over to say hello.I'm Helen.My family has just moved into the house next door. M:Great!Nice to meet you,Helen. Q:Why does Helen come to the man's house? 7.W:Dear,would you like to go to the movies with me after dinner? M:Well,I'd love to,but I'm rather tired after the whole day's work. Q:How does the man feel now? 8.W:Can I help you? M:Yes,I'd like a bowl of beef noodles and a glass of water. Q:Where are the two speakers? 9.W:Does Ben study as hard as Jane? M:Yes,but Linda studies harder than both of them. Q:Who studies the hardest of the three? 10.W:It was really a bad rainstorm yesterday. M:Yes.It started at nine a.m.and stopped at one p.m. Q:How long did the rainstorm last yesterday? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W:Hi,Tom.Can you go hiking with me tomorrow? M:I'm afraid I can't.I plan to play football tomorrow. W:What are you going to do the day after tomorrow? M:I am going to have a piano lesson. W:I see. M:I'm sorry.I'm busy this week. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 Mary is my best friend.She is fourteen years old and taller than me.She also has beautiful long hair.She is more outgoing than me.She likes taking photos in her free time.She is nice to people and always ready to help others.Yesterday,Jack lost his wallet and he was so worried.Mary knew that and looked for the wallet with him for a long time!Finally,they found it under a tree next to our school library. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 Good communication helps people understand each other better.Here are some tips from experts. First,always listen quietly.Look at the speaker and nod to show you're interested.Second,use simple words and don't stop others suddenly.Third,pay attention to body language,like smiling or eye contact. At a class meeting,students shared their ideas.Eric said,"I prefer talking face to face."Lisa disagreed with him.She thought texting is easier.She can think before replying.Their teacher,Mr. Green,added,"No matter how you communicate,the key is to be respectful and honest." 八年级英语期末-答案-4（共4页）