江苏省无锡市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语练习试卷

( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) 绝密★启用前 江苏省无锡市2025-2026学年度七年级（上） 期末英语练习试卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。 1.______ is the girl in red？Is she your cousin？（　　） A. What B. Who C. Which D. Where 2.We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon. A. at B. on C. in D. to 3.—I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them.—But they’re good for your health! You should eat them. A. seldom B. often C. usually 4.Jogging is good for health and it ________ nothing. A. covers B. spends C. costs D. pays 5.Tom is always ready to help others, so ________ everyone in his class likes him. A. almost B. only C. just D. quite 6.For children’s _______, some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks. A. interest B. fashion C. sport D. health 7.Welcome to Huishan Ancient Town. We have nice old buildings and ________ traditional food. A. much B. many C. little D. few 8.The new mall in our town is really a good place___________fun with friends.（　　） A. have B. to have C. make D. to make 9.The colour of the trousers is a little dark. Could you show me ________? A. the other pair B. the other one C. another pair D. another one 10.Look at the picture. Which festival are they celebrating? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Spring Festival. 11.—I think we should think twice before we buy things. —________ We should get our money’s worth. A. That’s a deal. B. Same here. C. I agree. D. Good luck. 12.— Sweet, __________. It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes! — Lovely! A. you have a sweet tooth B. save for a rainy day C. out of sight, out of mind D. out with the old, in with the new 13.—We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday. —________! A. Best wishes B. Nice to meet you C. Good luck D. Have a good time 14.—I think the new film Paddington in Peru is so interesting!—________. I’d like to watch it again with my brother. A. That’s a deal B. Good luck C. Thanks a lot D. Same here 15.— What’s the weather like this weekend?— It will be ________ bad weather that we can’t go on the picnic. A. such a B. such C. so a D. so 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 At lunchtime, most people in the Western world, from school kids to office workers, eat a sandwich. A sandwich is meat, cheese and vegetables     16    two pieces of bread. Of course, there are thousands of different     17    of sandwiches to eat. And people in     18    countries have their own (自己的) ways of eating sandwiches, too. French and Spanish people usually     19    a smaller sandwich with a thin piece of meat and some butter on bread. Americans like to put many vegetables in their sandwiches. The British love sandwiches that are     20    of eggs and mayonnaise (蛋黄酱). Are you thinking about the question now—why are sandwiches so     21    in the Western world? It is because they are very     22    to carry and eat. People can even eat a sandwich when they are walking! You may be     23    to know this: people did see the common (常见的) sandwich as a luxury (奢侈品) in history. The snack got its name from the Earl (伯爵) of Sandwich, who liked playing cards very much. He didn’t want to     24    the card table to eat a meal.     25    he asked his cooks to put meat inside some bread. In this way, he could eat without getting his hands dirty and keep one hand free for playing cards. 16.A. among B. between C. behind D. under 17.A. types B. roles C. parts D. ways 18.A. large B. small C. different D. same 19.A. eat B. sell C. send D. give 20.A. rich B. covered C. filled D. full 21.A. similar B. popular C. cheap D. important 22.A. usual B. busy C. easy D. light 23.A. lucky B. polite C. surprised D. lively 24.A. miss B. leave C. clean D. make 25.A. but B. till C. because D. so 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。 A David wants to be a great detective more than anything. One day, he learns that his friend Jack’s bike has been stolen. “This is my chance to be a detective,” David thinks. “I want to help find Jack’s bike. I’m sure I can!” David says to himself. David and Jack search for hours in the nearby park, roads, gardens and back yards. They go to an old woman sitting on her porch. David asks kindly, “Excuse me. Did you see anything strange these days? My friend’s bike was stolen yesterday afternoon. The old woman thinks and says, ”I saw some noisy kids near the street comer. A red-haired boy always shouted to the others. They didn’t look good.” David’s eyes get big. “Thank you!” he shouts. Then they run to that corner. They see a boy who looks a bit strange. David asks him, “Do you know about the stolen bike? ” The boy stutters, “I-I-I don’t know.” David says in a calm voice, “Tell the truth. We just want the bike.” As they keep looking, they find a metal chain (链条) under a bush and another metal object in the long grass. “What’s this for?” Jack asks. David looks at it and says, “Here’s the lock. You know what this means. Maybe this tool was used to break the lock.” They also talk to a shopkeeper. The shopkeeper says, “I saw a boy with a bike like Jack’s. It’s black with a green and orange seat. He was in a hurry and went towards the factory.” So David and Jack follow that way. After some days of hard work, they find the thieves. Jack with his friends Holly and Zadie, fires tennis balls—at the bad guys. And the tennis balls fly hard, fast and on target! The boys jump and put their hands over their heads. But the balls don’t stop hitting them. The bicycle thieves are afraid and run away in a hurry. David and Jack get the bike back “ You did really well. You’re a real action hero!” Jack says with a smile. David is very happy and he knows that this is a very special day. 26.What does the underlined word “stutters” mean in this story? A. says loudly B. says afraidly C. smiles shyly D. smiles happily 27.Which of the following shows the right order of the story? a. David and his friends find a metal tool in the bush and grass. b. The boy rides a bike with a green and orange seat towards the factory. c. Holly and her friends fire tennis balls at the bicycle thieves. d. David and his friends get Jack’s bike back. A. a-d-c-b B. d-a-c-b C. b-a-c-d D. a-b-c-d 28.What may David be like from the passage? A. Kind and smart. B. Shy but helpful. C. Lively and modern. D. Lazy but careful. B Teeth health—6 messages for children to learn & share 1. The first baby teeth fall out between ages 6 and 12. The second teeth are the last set. 2. We have two different kinds of teeth. Front teeth for biting (咬) and back teeth for chewing (咀嚼). 3. When we don’t brush our teeth well, our teeth may have plaque. It may have bad tooth problems. 4. Eating and drinking sweet things can make your teeth bad. 6. Give your children water or milk in a cup. Sugar in drinks like fruit juice can hurt your teeth. 5. Brush teeth well twice a day with toothpaste. It can keep your teeth strong and healthy. Using toothpaste with fluoride (氟) can make your teeth strong. 29.At what age do people usually lose their baby teeth? A. Between ages 0 and 3. B. Between ages 3 and 6. C. Between ages 6 and 12. D. Between ages 12 and 15. 30.What does the underlined word “plaque” mean? A. A bad thing from the juice. B. Something bad in the toothpaste. C. A dirty thing on the toothbrush. D. Something bad for one’s teeth. 31.Which of the following can help protect your teeth? A. Drinking more fruit juice. B. Using toothpaste with fluoride. C. Eating more sweet things. D. Chewing with front and back teeth. C The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during the breakfast. Mrs March was tired. The girls tried not to be sad. The carriage (马车) got to the house and it was time for Mrs March to leave. She kissed (亲吻) her daughters one by one and said, “My dears, keep busy and never lose hope!” “Yes, mother.” “Meg, look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Hannah and Mr Laurence. Jo, be careful and happy, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and follow your sister’s advice.” “Yes, mother! We will!” She got into the carriage and opened the window and said, “Goodbye, my dears!” The girls waved (挥动) their hands happily until the carriage went away. With the sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside. “The house is empty now,” said Meg. “I’m going to see Aunt March. What about you, Meg?” said Jo brightly. She was trying not to think about her sad feeling. “I’m going to teach the King children,” said Meg. “And Amy and I plan to help Hannah with the housework,” said Beth. “I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting,” Amy said. Her words made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel better.   ▲ For a week, the girls kept to mother’s words and worked hard. Their life became busy but happy. Then Jo got a bad cold, and had to stay at home. She didn’t care about this because she didn’t like going to Aunt March’s home. She was happy to lie on the sofa all day with her books. Amy was tired of the housework so she started painting again. Meg went to teach the King children every day. She spent her free time writing long letters to her mother and reading letters from Mr Brooke. Only Beth kept looking after the house. She did her work and her sister’s work, too. She was never unhappy with that. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family. 32.When mother went away, why did the girls wave their hands happily? A. Because they really felt happy at that moment. B. Because they didn’t want to make their mother sad. C. Because they would go to Aunt March’s house then. D. Because they thought they would be free to do anything. 33.Which of the following is the best for  ▲  ? A. Follow other’s advice. B. Keep calm and carry on. C. Many hands make light work. D. Keep busy and always have hope. 34.What can we infer (推断) from the passage (文章)? A. The girls’ mother would not come back any more. B. Amy liked painting and she would be an art teacher. C. Jo didn’t like Aunt March’s home so she stayed at home. D. Beth was a hard-working girl and she helped the family a lot. 35.What is the passage mainly about? A. Trust and help. B. Friends and care. C. Family and love. D. Teamwork and respect. 第II卷（非选择题） 四、单词拼写-单句：本大题共3小题，共3分。 36.Mr. Li likes to watch            (新闻) on TV to learn more about events around the world. 37.Red is a            (象征) of happiness and joy in China. 38.Not all the            (昂贵的) clothes fits you. Have your own style. 五、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。 39.Jay Chou’s music mixes            (tradition) and modern styles. 40.You are too fat, so you have to eat            (little) meat and more vegetables. 41.Daniel is a fan of English. He practises            (speak) English when he is free. 42.We feel bored about his            (end) questions. 43.Look! Some tigers            (lie) on the ground in the warm sun. 44.           (celebrate) Thanksgiving, my family go shopping to buy turkey. 六、句型转换：本大题共4小题，共6分。 45.He is playing the piano now. (改为同义句)He is playing the piano                                  . 46.It is a long way from my home to the Children's Park. My home is                       the Children's Park. 47.This white blouse goes well with your light blue skirt. This white blouse            your light blue skirt            . 48.Jim is in the Dancing Club. I am in the same club. (改为同义句）Both Jim and I                                  the Dancing Club. 七、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。 49.An American student Joseph is talking with a Chinese student Li Hua to learn about the festivals in China on the phone. Li Hua：Hello，who's that？ Joseph：Hi，Li Hua!（1） ______ How are you？ Li Hua：Oh，hey Joseph! I'm good，thanks.What's up？ Joseph：Not much，I'm learning about Chinese festivals these days.（2） ______ Li Hua：Sure!The biggest one is the Spring Festival. Joseph：（3） ______ Li Hua：Usually all the family members get together，having a big dinner. Joseph：That sounds amazing!（4） ______ Li Hua：We also have the Dragon Boat Festival in June to remember the poet Qu Yuan.Then，in September，we celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.We enjoy the full moon on that day. Joseph：Hope to see those festivals in person someday!（5） ______ Li Hua：I love the Spring Festival best.It's such a great time with family! Joseph：Wonderful!Thanks for sharing，Li Hua. Li Hua：You're welcome.Take care! A.How do Chinese like the festival？ B.Which one is your favourite？ C.How do you celebrate it？ D.Could you tell me about them？ E.This is Joseph speaking. F.What other festivals do you have？ G.Glad to meet you. (1)            (2)            (3)            (4)            (5)            八、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。 50.阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Gift-giving is different from culture to culture and person to person. When people give gifts, sometimes colour is important. For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky colour, and people often like to wrap (包) gifts in red. However, do you know that in Korea, red is a colour of bad things? If you want to give gifts to people there, you shouldn’t wrap the gifts in this colour. What about Western (西方的) countries? In Western countries, the colour of wrapping paper is not really important. But colour is really important when giving flowers, especially roses. You should not give red roses to a Western person you don’t know very well, because they are a symbol of love. You could give yellow roses, because they are a symbol of friendship (友谊). You could also send pink roses as gifts to say thank you. (1) What colour do Chinese people often like to wrap gifts in?  _______________ (2) What do Koreans think of red? _______________ (3) What do red roses in Western countries mean? _______________ (4) According to the article, how can we show friendship to Western friends? _______________ (5) What else do you think is important when giving gifts? Give an example.  _______________ 九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共35分。 51.假如你是七年级一班的班长Li Hua，学校将举行以“健康生活，快乐寒假”为主题的沙龙活动。请根据以下流程图所提示的要点，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍你的寒假通常是如何度过的。 注意事项： 1.发言稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.发言稿括号内为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3.词数在80个左右； 4.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2页，共2页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… 答案和解析 1.【答案】B 【解析】What什么；Who谁；Which哪一个；Where哪里。根据Is she your cousin？（她是你表妹吗？）可知，此处是问"穿红色衣服的女孩是谁？" 故选：B。 穿红色衣服的女孩是谁？她是你表妹吗？ 考查疑问代词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 2.【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们每周五下午三点钟上历史课。 考查介词辨析。at其后加时间点；on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；to到。“three o’clock”是时间点，用时间介词at。故选A。 3.【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我讨厌蔬菜。我很少吃。——但它们对你的健康有好处！你应该吃它们。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。根据“I hate vegetables”可知讨厌蔬菜，所以很少吃。故选A。 4.【答案】C 【解析】句意：慢跑对健康有好处，而且不需要花费什么。 考查动词辨析。covers覆盖，包括；spends花费（主语指人）；costs花费（主语指物）；pays支付（主语指人）。根据“Jogging is good for health”可知，本句描述慢跑对健康有好处，it指代jogging这件事，空格处表示“花费”，应填costs。故选C。 5.【答案】A 【解析】句意：汤姆总是乐于帮助他人，所以他班上的几乎所有同学都喜欢他。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎；only仅仅；just恰好；quite相当。根据“Tom is always ready to help others”可知，他总是乐于助人，所以几乎全班人都喜欢他，“almost”符合语境，故选A。 6.【答案】D 【解析】句意：为了孩子们的健康，浙江的一些学校开始使用可调节的睡眠桌。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；fashion时尚；sport运动；health健康。根据“some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks.”可知，这些学校采用可调节的睡眠桌是为了学生的健康着想。故选D。 7.【答案】A 【解析】句意：欢迎来到惠山古镇。我们有漂亮的古建筑和许多传统美食。 考查形容词辨析。much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few很少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。food为不可数名词，所以用much，故选A。 8.【答案】B 【解析】have有，动词原形；to have不定式；make作，动词原形；to make不定式。have fun"玩得开心"，动词短语。C和D不正确。这里用不定式to have作后置定语，修饰名词place。A不正确。 故选：B。 我们镇上的新商场真是和朋友们玩得很开心的好地方。 掌握不定式作定语的知识点，积累一些固定短语，选择正确答案。 9.【答案】C 【解析】句意：这条裤子的颜色有点暗。你能给我看另一条吗？ 考查代词的用法。the other pair（两条中的）另一条；the other one（两者中的）另一个；another pair（三者或三者以上中的）另一条；another one（三者或三者以上中的另一个）。pair指一对，一双或一条等；one指一个。根据“The colour of the trousers...”可知，要换一条裤子，是从三者以上中的裤子里选择，所以用another pair。故选C。 10.【答案】C 【解析】句意：看图片。他们在庆祝哪个节日？ 考查专有名词和常识。The Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节；The Lantern Festival.元宵节；The Dragon Boat Festival.端午节；The Spring Festival.春节。根据图片内容可知，人们在划龙舟，是端午节的传统活动。故选C。 11.【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我认为在买东西之前我们应该三思。——我同意。我们应该物有所值。 考查情景交际用语。That’s a deal成交，就这么说定了；Same here我也是，我有同感；I agree我同意；Good luck祝你好运。根据“We should get our money’s worth”可知，说话者认同买东西前要三思的观点，所以用I agree符合语境，故选C。 12.【答案】D 【解析】句意：——亲爱的，旧的不去，新的不来。是时候买一些新的、大一号的衣服了！——太好了！ 考查谚语。you have a sweet tooth你爱吃甜食；save for a rainy day未雨绸缪；out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；out with the old, in with the new旧的不去，新的不来。根据“It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes!”可知，要买新衣服，因此表示旧的不去，新的不来，故选D。 13.【答案】D 【解析】句意：——这个寒假我们打算去哈尔滨冰雪大世界欣赏冰雕。——玩得开心！ 考查交际用语。Best wishes“最美好的祝愿”，常用于表达良好的祝愿，较为正式；Nice to meet you“很高兴见到你”，用于初次见面时打招呼；Good luck“祝你好运”，一般用于对方即将面临考试、比赛等有挑战的事情时；Have a good time“玩得开心”，常用于回应对方要去度假、参加活动等情况，表达对对方的祝愿。根据“We’re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday.”可知，对方要去度假，应祝愿对方玩得开心。故选D。 14.【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为新电影《帕丁顿熊3：秘鲁大冒险》非常有趣！——我也是。我想和我弟弟再看一次。 考查情景交际。That’s a deal一言为定；Good luck祝你好运；Thanks a lot非常感谢；Same here我也是。根据“I’d like to watch it again with my brother.”可知，答话人想再看一次这部电影，说明他也觉得这部电影有趣，因此应选择表示相同意见的回应，“Same here”符合情景。故选D。 15.【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末天气怎么样？——天气太糟了，我们不能去野餐了。因为weather为不可数名词，因此不用冠词。A/C不对。再因为中心词为名词，用such而不用so。故选B。 点睛：such……that与so……that的区别： so……that和such……that的意思均为"如此……以致……"，都用来引导结果状语从句。 但二者用法不尽相同，现归纳如下： 1. so……that结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词； 2. such…that中的such为形容词，后面接名词（名词前可以有形容词修饰）。 如：He became so angry that he couldn’t speak. 他变得很生气，以致说不出话来。 16~25.【答案】B、A、C、A、D、B、C、C、B、D 【解析】​​​​​​​【导语】本文讲述了在西方世界，三明治是很多人午餐的选择，不同国家的人吃三明治有不同方式，还介绍了三明治在西方世界受欢迎的原因以及其名字的由来。 1.  句意：三明治是由两片面包夹住肉、奶酪和蔬菜做成的。 among在……之中（三者或三者以上）；between在……之间（两者）；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“two pieces of bread”可知，是两片面包之间，用between。故选B。 2.  句意：当然，有成千上万种不同类型的三明治可以吃。 types类型；roles角色；parts部分；ways方式。根据“thousands of different...of sandwiches”可知，是有很多不同类型的三明治。故选A。 3.  句意：不同国家的人也有他们自己吃三明治的方式。 large大的；small小的；different不同的；same相同的。根据“have their own (自己的) ways”可知，是不同国家的人有不同的吃三明治方式。故选C。 4.  句意：法国人和西班牙人通常吃一种较小的三明治，面包上有一片薄肉和一些黄油。 eat吃；sell卖；send发送；give给。根据“a smaller sandwich with a thin piece of meat and some butter on bread”可知，是吃这样的三明治。故选A。 5.  句意：英国人喜欢充满鸡蛋和蛋黄酱的三明治。 rich富有的；covered覆盖；filled充满；full满的。根据“of eggs and mayonnaise”可知是充满鸡蛋和蛋黄酱，“be full of”表示“充满”。故选D。 6.  句意：你现在是否在想这个问题——为什么三明治在西方世界如此受欢迎？ similar相似的；popular受欢迎的；cheap便宜的；important重要的。根据“why are sandwiches so...in the Western world”以及后文对三明治受欢迎原因的介绍可知，是问为什么受欢迎。故选B。 7.  句意：这是因为它们很容易携带和食用。 usual通常的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；light轻的。根据“People can even eat a sandwich when they are walking!”可知三明治很容易携带和食用。故选C。 8.  句意：你可能会惊讶地知道：在历史上，人们确实把常见的三明治视为一种奢侈品。 lucky幸运的；polite礼貌的；surprised惊讶的；lively活泼的。根据“people did see the common (常见的) sandwich as a luxury (奢侈品) in history”可知，把常见的三明治视为奢侈品会让人惊讶。故选C。 9.  句意：他不想离开牌桌去吃饭。 miss错过；leave离开；clean打扫；make制作。根据“the card table to eat a meal”可知，是不想离开牌桌去吃饭。故选B。 10.  句意：所以他让他的厨师把肉放在一些面包里面。 but但是；till直到；because因为；so所以。前句说不想离开牌桌吃饭，后句说让厨师把肉放在面包里，前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so。故选D。 26~28.【答案】B、C、A 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了大卫为帮朋友杰克找回被偷的自行车，通过询问老妇人、店主等获取线索，最终和朋友们一起找到小偷并成功夺回自行车的故事。 1.  词句猜测题。根据第四段“The boy stutters, ‘I - I - I don’t know.’”，男孩说话结结巴巴，重复说“我-我-我不知道”，可以推断出他是因为害怕而说话不流利。故选B。 2.  细节理解题。根据“The shopkeeper says, ‘I saw a boy with a bike like Jack’s. It’s black with a green and orange seat. He was in a hurry and went towards the factory.’”可知b选项“男孩骑着带绿色和橙色座位的自行车朝工厂去”是最先发生的；接着，“As they keep looking, they find a metal chain (链条) under a bush and another metal object in the long grass.”说明a选项“大卫和他的朋友们在灌木丛和草丛中发现一个金属工具”在之后；然后，“Jack with his friends Holly and Zadie, fires tennis balls—at the bad guys.”表明c选项“霍利和她的朋友们向偷自行车的贼发射网球”又在a之后；最后，“David and Jack get the bike back”可知d选项“大卫和杰克找回了自行车”是最后发生的。所以正确顺序是b-a-c-d，故选C。 3.  推理判断题。“David asks kindly, ‘Excuse me. Did you see anything strange these days? My friend’s bike was stolen yesterday afternoon.’”可以看出大卫很友善；在寻找自行车的过程中，他根据各种线索，如老妇人的描述、发现的金属工具、店主的话等，最终找到小偷并找回自行车，说明他很聪明。所以大卫可能是友善且聪明的，故选A。 29~31.【答案】C、D、B 【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了关于牙齿健康的六条信息。 1. 细节理解题。根据“The first baby teeth fall out between ages 6 and 12.”可知，乳牙在6到12岁之间脱落。故选C。 2. 词句猜测题。根据“When we don’t brush our teeth well, our teeth may have plaque. It may have bad tooth problems.”可知，当我们不好好刷牙时，我们的牙齿可能会有牙菌斑，它可能会导致口臭和牙齿问题，因此plaque指伤害牙齿的东西。故选D。 3.  细节理解题。根据“Using toothpaste with fluoride (氟) can make your teeth strong.”可知，使用含氟牙膏能让牙齿更强壮，从而保护牙齿。故选B。 32~35.【答案】B、D、D、C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《小妇人》，讲述了马奇太太离开家后，四个女儿的生活日常。 1.  细节理解题。根据“The girls waved their hands happily until the carriage went away. With the sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.”可知，女孩们表面开心挥手，实则内心悲伤，她们这样做是不想让母亲难过。故选B。 2.  推理判断题。根据前文马奇太太说的“My dears, keep busy and never lose hope!”以及后文女孩们遵守母亲的话，生活变得忙碌又快乐可知，“保持忙碌，永不失去希望”最适合填在空缺处。故选D。 3.  推理判断题。根据“Only Beth kept looking after the house. She did her work and her sister’s work, too. She was never unhappy with that. And every day she took some food to the Hummel family.”可以推断出，贝丝是个勤劳的女孩，为家庭和他人提供了很多帮助。故选D。 4.  主旨大意题。文章主要围绕马奇太太离开后，女儿们相互照顾、共同生活展开，体现了家庭成员之间的爱，所以主旨是“家庭和爱”。故选C。 36.【答案】news 【解析】句意：李先生喜欢在电视上看新闻，以了解更多关于世界各地的事件。news“新闻”，不可数名词。故填news。 37.【答案】symbol 【解析】句意：在中国，红色是幸福和喜悦的象征。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词symbol，名词，在句中做表语，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填symbol。 38.【答案】expensive 【解析】句意：不是所有昂贵的衣服都适合你。拥有自己的风格。根据汉语提示可知，expensive“昂贵的”作定语修饰clothes。故填expensive。 39.【答案】traditional 【解析】句意：周杰伦的音乐融合了传统和现代风格。根据“and modern styles”可知，此处需要一个与“modern”相对应的形容词来修饰“styles”。“tradition”是名词，意为“传统”，其形容词形式为“traditional”，表示“传统的”，故填traditional。 40.【答案】less 【解析】句意：你太胖了，所以你得少吃肉多吃蔬菜。根据“eat ... meat and more vegetables”可知，此处是指少吃肉多吃蔬菜，应用形容词比较级形式，little的比较级是less“更少的”。故填less。 41.【答案】speaking 【解析】句意：丹尼尔是一个英语爱好者。他有空的时候练习说英语。根据practise doing sth.“练习做某事”可知，此处应用动名词speaking。故填speaking。 42.【答案】endless 【解析】句意：我们对他没完没了的问题感到厌烦。根据“We feel bored about his ... questions.”可知，此处表示“没完没了的问题”，应用形容词修饰名词questions。endless“无穷尽的”，形容词。故填endless。 43.【答案】are lying 【解析】句意：看！一些老虎躺在温暖的阳光下。由“Look!”可知时态是现在进行时be doing，主语是复数，be动词用are，lie的现在分词是lying。故填lying。 44.【答案】To celebrate 【解析】句意：为了庆祝感恩节，我们家购物去买火鸡。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需动词不定式作目的状语。故空处需动词不定式to celebrate，放句首，首字母大写。故填To celebrate。 45.【答案】at the moment 【解析】句意：他现在正在弹钢琴。now“现在”可以转换成“at the moment此刻”，故填at；the；moment。 46.【答案】far from 【解析】It is a long way from my home to the Children's Park.（从我家到儿童公园是一段很长的路。）同义句我家离儿童公园很远。far from离......远。 故填：far from。 从我家到儿童公园是一段很长的路。 我家离儿童公园很远。 本题主要考查同义句，做此类题目，首先要上下文对照，然后找出需要替换的短语或者句型，最后再根据具体的语境进行完善即可。 47.【答案】matches well 【解析】这是同义句转换。根据题干可知，此题属于用同义词组match...well"与……很匹配"替换原句的goes well with"与……很搭配"；题干是一般现在时，此句也是一般现在时；主语This white blouse "这件白色衬衫"是第三人称单数单数，谓语动词用 matches；用副词well修饰动词matches。 故答案为：matches；well。 这件白色的衬衫和你的浅蓝色裙子很搭配。 这种改写句子，要根据题目要求，判断正确的时态；根据不同的时态句子结构，和主语的单复数，写出符合语法的正确句子。 48.【答案】are members of 【解析】句意：吉姆在舞蹈俱乐部，我在同一个俱乐部。原句表达吉姆和我都属于舞蹈俱乐部，即我们都是舞蹈俱乐部的成员，“be a member of...”意为“是……的成员”，主语“Both Jim and I”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are，“a member”要用复数members。故填are；members；of。 49.【答案】【小题1】 E 【小题2】 D 【小题3】 C 【小题4】 F 【小题5】 B 【解析】1. （ 1）根据Oh，hey Joseph!（哦，嘿Joseph！）可知上文介绍我是Joseph，结合选项，E（我是Joseph。）符合情境，故选E。  2. （ 2）根据Sure!（当然！）可知上文表示请求，结合选项，D（你能告诉我关于它们吗？）符合情境，故选D。  3. （ 3）根据Usually all the family members get together，having a big dinner.（通常所有的家庭成员在一起，大吃一顿。）可知上文询问怎么庆祝，结合选项，C（你们怎么庆祝它？）符合情境，故选C。  4. （ 4）根据We also have the Dragon Boat Festival in June to remember the poet Qu Yuan.（我们在六月份有端午节庆祝诗人屈原。）可知上文询问还有什么其它节日，结合选项，F（你们还有什么其它节日？）符合情境，故选F。  5. （ 5）根据I love the Spring Festival best.（我最喜欢春节。）可知上文询问最喜欢哪个节日，结合选项，B（哪个是你最喜欢的？）符合情境，故选B。 这是一段打电话询问中国传统节日的对话。 补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 50.【答案】【小题1】 Red. 【小题2】 It is a colour of bad things. 【小题3】 They are a symbol of love. 【小题4】 By giving yellow roses. 【小题5】 Consider their religion, like not giving pork to Muslims. 【解析】1.  【导语】本文讲述了不同文化和个人之间送礼的差异，特别是颜色在礼物包装和赠送花卉中的象征意义。 根据“For example, for many Chinese people around the world, red is a lucky colour, and people often like to wrap (包) gifts in red.”可知，中国人通常喜欢用红色包礼物。故填Red. 2.  根据“...in Korea, red is a colour of bad things?”可知，在韩国，红色代表不好的事物。故填It is a colour of bad things. 3.  根据“You should not give red roses to a Western person you don’t know very well, because they are a symbol of love.”可知，在西方红玫瑰是爱情的象征。故填They are a symbol of love. 4.  根据“You could give yellow roses, because they are a symbol of friendship (友谊).”可知，我们可以送黄玫瑰向西方朋友表示友谊。故填By giving yellow roses. 5. 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Consider their religion, like not giving pork to Muslims. 51.【答案】Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I'm glad to share how I usually spend my winter holiday. During the holiday, I focus on a healthy lifestyle. I sleep well and exercise every day to stay fit. The Spring Festival is a big part of it. I visit relatives and friends, enjoying the festive atmosphere. All these make me feel happy and fulfilled. I wish you all a healthy and happy winter holiday, too! Thank you! 【解析】【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图； 第二步：具体介绍寒假的活动； 第三步：书写结语，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on专注于 ②stay fit保持健康 [高分句型] ①I’m glad to share how I usually spend my winter holiday.（宾语从句） ②I visit relatives and friends, enjoying the festive atmosphere.（现在分词作状语） 第2页，共2页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $