青海省西宁市大通县2025-2026学年高二上学期期末检测英语试卷

听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。的有关内容。Hey, jane, how's the dance class going? great. I'm just on the way to tennis practice, and you. i'm going to my violin lesson. Hey, jane, how's the dance class going? great. I'm just on the way to tennis practice, and you. i'm going to my violin lesson. Where's skill? I am looking for her . everywhere. You will find her in . the garden. Oh, what's SHE doing? Picking flowers or reading books? She's taken my camera, so I think he wants to take some photos. Where's skill? I am looking for her everywhere. You'll find her in the garden. Oh, what's SHE doing? Picking flowers or reading books? She's taken my camera. So I think he wants to take some photos. What can I do for you, sir? Hi, i'm staying in room three, two, six. And i'd like to order an extra coffee without milk. Okay, your coffee will arrive in a minute. sir. What can I do for you, sir? Hi, i'm staying in room three, two, six, and i'd like to order an extra coffee without milk. Okay, your coffee will arrive in a minute, sir. My neck is killing me and my arms hurts. You know why your chairs is too low, and that makes your mouth seem too high on your desk. My neck is killing me and my arms hurts. You know why your chairs is too low, and that makes your mouth seem too high on your desk. I heard you were up in maine this summer. Why didn't . you stop by? If I had known your address, I would have visited you. I heard . you were up in main this summer. Why didn't you stop? If I had known your address, I would visit you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, yes, madam. what can I do for you? Can you tell me where the city bank is? It's upstairs across from the Bakery shop. thanks. Do you know what time IT opens? IT should be open now because it's already IT usually opens at eight in the morning. That's good. And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city center . every thirty minutes and you've just missed one? Oh, dear, then i'll have to wait for another thirty minutes. Excuse me. Yes. madam, what can I do for you? Can you tell me where the city bank is? It's upstairs across from the Bakery shop. thanks. Do you know what time IT opens? IT should be open now because it's already nine. IT usually opens at eight in the morning. That's good. And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city . center every thirty minutes? And you've just missed one? Oh, dear, then i'll have to wait for another thirty minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。When are you going to take your vacation? I was planning to take IT at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to australia this time. Why has something come up? Well, would you be too inconvenient for you to wait until next to month? Hm, not really. I guess I can put IT off until next month, but i've got to talk about IT with my husband. Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. When are you going to take your vacation? I was . planning to take IT at the end of this month. We are planning to travel to australia this time. Why has something come up? Well, would you be too inconvenient for you to wait until next to month? Hm, not really. I guess I can put IT off until next month, but i've got to talk about IT with my husband. Thank you very much. I really appreciate your changing your plans. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, bill, how's IT going today? Hi mom. This is really tired, walking around and seeing places. Yes, I know. I saw a ground floor apartment with four bedrooms today. four bedrooms. IT sounds huge. Yeah, IT was, but IT was quite cheap. And IT was a nice place, a big living room with big windows, and the furniture . was modern. Sounds great. Did you take IT? Well, no, the place was shared. Three boys are looking for a fourth roommate. They seemed nice enough, but the place was a mess. It's a shame because the place is not bad, quite close to school. Don't worry, try to see more places tomorrow. Hopefully one of them will be all right. Or ask your classmates for more information. Hi, bill. How's IT going today? Hi mom. This is really tiring walking around and seeing places. Yes, I know. I saw a ground floor apartment with four bedrooms today. four bedrooms. IT sounds huge. Yeah, I was. But IT was quite cheap. And IT was a nice place, a big living room with big windows. And the furniture . was modern. Sounds great. Did you take IT? Well, no, the place was shared. Three boys are looking for a fourth roommate. They seemed nice enough, but the place was a mess. It's a shame because the place is not bad. Quite close to school. Don't worry, try to see more places tomorrow. Hopefully one of them will be all right or ask your classmates for more information. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Daniel ash, your new book is a collection of articles about people with strange jobs. Yes, I collected stories about unusual jobs from all over the world. So you're not talking about actors or shopping assistance. Now all the people in the book have very strange jobs. I see its organized into different industries. What about in the food industry? Well, when the company wants to advertise food, they sometimes need a food stylist. Their job is to make food look good in advertisements. I've never heard of that job before. Well, there are only about twenty food stylists in britain. For example, when we look at a picture of strawberries and cream, we're really looking at strawberry . and White paint. really? yes. And they painted sausages with washing up liquid, then coffee to make them look natural. Then the cleaning industry isn't cleaning a Normal job . Normally, yes, but did you know there is a man in amErica called bad fields? And . Daniel ash, your new book is a collection of articles about people with strange jobs. Yes, I collected stories about unusual jobs from all over the world. So you're not talking about actors or shopping assistance. Now all the people in the book have very strange jobs. I see it's organized into different industries. What about in the food industry? Well, when the company wants to advertise food, they sometimes need a food stylist. Their job is to make food look good in advertisements. I've never heard of that job before. Well, there are only about twenty food stylists in britain. For example, when we look at a picture of strawberries and cream, we're really looking at strappers . and White paint. really? yes. And they painted sauce with washing up liquid coffee to make them look natural. Then the cleaning industry isn't cleaning a . Normal job. But did you know there is a man in amErica called bad fields and. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Once again, we are holding our popular photography competition for children. It's open to all children between eight and twelve who have an interest in photography. We are not looking for special technical skills, just the imagination to take a good picture. The last year, the topic for our competition was wildlife, and we received many excEllent photos. This year, we'd like your photos to be on the subject of the sea. This is the only requirement IT doesn't matter whether your photo was in color or black and White, the size of the photos was limited to seventeen, seven metres long and twelve centimeters wide last year, but there's no limit on that. This year, a team of professional photographers will judge the photos, and they'll choose the four that they think show the most promise. The winner will receive a camera, while the second prize will be free photography lessons. Those in third and fourth place will receive a photography book. If you're interested, we'd like you to post your photos to us here at star radio, twenty four wood stock square, london. Your photos need to reach us by the tenth of August, so you have a few weeks before the closing date. The results of the competition will be announced on this program. On the fifteen th, there will be a chance to see all the photographs into the competition at an exhibition at the museum. This will start on the twenty fifth of August and stay open until twenty seventh. Once again, we are holding our popular photography competition for children. It's open to all children between eight and twelve who haven't interest in photography. We are not looking for special technical skills, just the imagination to take a good picture. Last year, the topic for our competition was wildlife, and we received many excEllent photos. This year would like your photos to be on the subject of the sea. This is the only requirement. IT doesn't matter whether your photo was in color or black and White, the size of the photos was limited to seventeen centimeters long and twelve centimeters wide last year, but there's no limit on that. This year, a team of professional photographers will judge the photos, and they'll choose the four that they think show the most promise. The winner will receive a camera, while the second prize will be free photography lessons. Those in third and fourth place will receive a photography book. If you're interested, we'd like you to post your photos to us here at star radio twenty four, woodstock square, london. Your photos need to reach us by the tenth of August, so you have a few weeks before the closing date. The results of the competition announced on this program. On the fifteen, there will be a chance to see all the photographs into the competition at an exhibition at the museum. This will start on the twenty fifth of August and stay open until twenty seventh. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 写作的评分细则 第一节（满分15分）】 (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(1315分) 一完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用 能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(1012分) 完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(13分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 一与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(610分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(15分) 一与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。2025~2026学年度第一学期大通县期末检测 高二英语答题卡 条形码粘贴处 准考证号 1.答题前，考生先将自已的学校班级、姓名、准考证号填写清楚 [0 0] [0][0][0 [0[0[0J[0 [1 [1[11[111]1][1[ 注 2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案标 [21 [2][2] [21[2 [2] 2 [21 2] 意 号：非选择题使用黑色碳素笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚，按照题号顺序在 [3 [3[3[3 [3][ [3] 事 [4[4][4)4][41[4[4 [4 各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试卷 [5J 列 51 [5][5] 5 项 上答题无效 [6 [6 [ [6 [6 [6 6 3保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损 [7] [71 [7J l71 [7 [8J [8[81[8 [8 填涂 正确填涂：☐ 缺考 [9[91[9[9][9]19[9]919 范例 错误填涂：中X⊙四 标记 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1EA][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][B][C] 2 [A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A][B][C] 3[A][B][CJ 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9 [A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19LA][B][C] 5[AJ[B][C] 10LA][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[AJ[B][C] 21EA][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31A][B][C][D] 36CA][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E]CF][G] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][BJ[C][D] 38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24 [A][B][C][D] 29 CA]CB][C][D] 34 [A][B]CC][D] 39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G 25EA][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41CA][B][C][D] 6[A][B][C][D] 51 [A][B][C][D] 42[A][B][C][D] 47 [A][B][C][D 52[A][B][C][D] 43 [A]CB]CC][D] CA][B][C][D] 53[A]LB][C][D] 44 [A]CB][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C][D] 45[A1[B][C][D] 50[A]LB][C][D] 55[A][B][C1[D] 非选择题（请使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写） 第二节(15分) 56. 57 58 59 60. 62 64. 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二期末检测·英语第1页（共2页）26-L-392B ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ▲第一节(15分) An Unforgettable Sporting Moment ▲第二节(25分) Leo thought for a while and nodded. To his surprise,Mrs.Lee's face softened into a smile. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 高二期末检测·英语第2页（共2页）26-L-392B2025一2026学年度第一学期大通县期末检测 高二英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修第一册~选择性必修第二册Uit3。 第一部分。听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is Jane going to do? A.Play the violin. B.Practise tennis. C.Have a dance class. 2.What is Gill probably doing in the garden? A.Picking flowers. B.Reading books. C.Taking photos. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a supermarket. C.In a coffee shop. 4.What is the man's problem? A.His desk is broken. B.He can't find his mouse. C.He feels pain in his neck and arm. 5.What did the man do this summer? A.He went to Maine. B.He moved to a new house. C.He visited the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What time does the City Bank usually open? A.At 7:00 am. B.At 8:00 am. C.At 9:00 am. 7.How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A.Grateful. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Travel with him. B.Postpone her trip. C.Shorten her vacation. 【高二期末检测·英语第1页（共8页）】 26-L-392B 9.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where is the apartment Bill saw? A.On the top floor. B.On the third floor. C.On the ground floor. 11.What does Bill say about the apartment? A.It was messy. B.It was costly. C.It was small. 12.What does Bill's mom advise him to do? A.Move back home. B.Live with his classmates. C.See more places tomorrow. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the woman most probably do? A.A reporter. B.A writer. C.An actress. 14.How is Daniel's new book organized? A.By age. B.By country. C.By industry. 15.What does a food stylist do? A.Cook food for photo shoots. B.Make food look good in ads. C.Pick out food for companies. 16.What does the woman think of cleaning jobs at first? A.They are normal. B.They are tiring. C.They are interesting. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who can take part in the photography competition? A.Children aged 6-10.B.Children aged 8-12 C.Teenagers aged 13-15. 18.What is the topic of this year's competition? A.The sea. B.Wildlife. C.City views. 19.What will the second prize winner get? A.A camera. B.A photography book. C.Free photography lessons. 20.When will the results of the competition be announced? A.August 10th. B.August 15th. C.August 20th. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Banff National Park:A Magical Winter Destination Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination,offering world-class skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls,and impressive castle-like hotels.Even with its global fame, the park's winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations.The combination of ice,snow,and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming atmosphere. Winter Season Events Winter lasts from November to May,making it ideal for downhill skiing,snowboarding, and ice climbing.The best time for ice climbing is between December and February,while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March.Visitors can also enjoy the annual SnowDays Festival,which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake Louise. The park's three major ski areasBanff Sunshine,Lake Louise Ski Resort,and Mt.Norquay welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels.Other popular winter activities include cross-country skiing,ice skating on Lake Louise,snowshoeing,and dog sledding.After dark,the Banff Gondola 【高二期末检测·英语第2页（共8页）】 26-L-392B offers"Nightrise"a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain. Planning Your Visit Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park,so all visitors must buy a park pass.Getting to the park is convenient,with bus services available from Calgary Airport.Within Banff,the Roam Public Transit system and free ski buses make transportation easy. Accommodation Dining Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations,from high-end hotels such as the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise to family-friendly options like the Lake Louise Inn.Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison,delicious breakfasts at Bluebird,and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube. 21.When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing? A.March. B.February. C.November. D.December. 22.Where can you enjoy the "Nightrise"multimedia experience? A.In the town of Banff. B.On frozen Lake Louise. C.At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort. D.At the top of Sulphur Mountain. 23.What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text? A.Local Canadian food. B.Delicious breakfasts. C.Ice carving-themed snacks. D.European-inspired cheese dishes. B As a pioneer of big-mountain snowboarding,Jeremy Jones once relied on helicopters to access remote backcountry runs.However,he soon began to question the environmental impact of this practice.He switched to hiking up mountains and found the experience more fulfilling. He believes that by removing machines,the snowboard becomes a more effective tool for connecting with nature and challenging oneself. This shift in approach led Jones to adopt splitboardingusing equipment that functions as skis for climbing and combines into a snowboard for the downhill ride.He eventually started his own company to produce gear()for this purpose,committing to using the cleanest materials and donating a part of sales to environmental causes.Finding no organizations within the snow sports community focused on climate solutions,he founded Protect Our Winters(POW)in 2007. The organization works to raise awareness about how climate change threatens the mountains and winter sports enjoyed by so many people. POW unites professional athletes,including champion skier Jessie Diggins and well-known climber Tommy Caldwell.They represent a large and diverse community of people who deeply value spending time outdoors.The group engages its community through film events and voter participation drives,often featuring climate scientists.However,its most significant work involves meetings with lawmakers,where the athletes'fame helps draw attention to the economic importance of winter sports.They consistently emphasize that protecting the environment also supports local employment and outdoor-related businesses. Research indicates that the winter season at U.S ski resorts()has shortened due to climate change,significantly impacting mountain towns.This change results in fewer visitors to these areas,leading to reduced earnings for local businesses such as hotels,restaurants, and equipment rental shops.At the same time,many snow sports enthusiasts who would have skied at resorts have turned to backcountry areas instead,making these remote spots grow more crowded and conditions sometimes more dangerous. 24.What does the underlined word"fulfilling"in the first paragraph probably mean? A.Meaningful. B.Dangerous. C.Disappointing. D.Time-saving. 【高二期末检测·英语第3页（共8页）】 26-L-392B 25.What is the primary task of POW? A.Encouraging use of vehicles on mountains. B.Organizing winter sports events. C.Selling helicopters for backcountry trips. D.Advocating for environmental protection. 26.What is Tommy Caldwell's attitude towards Jeremy Jones'initiatives? A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Critical. D.Unclear. 27.The situation of the mountain towns'shortened winter season is mentioned to stress A.the popularity of backcountry areas B.the effectiveness of POW's initiatives C.the economic impact of climate change D.the danger of backcountry snowboarding C As night falls in the rainforest,orangutans()climb high into the treetops to build tree nests().These carefully constructed beds provide warmth,comfort,and protection against natural enemies and mosquitoes.Scientists have long been curious about how young orangutans learn such a complex skill.Recent research shows that they learn it through observation and practice-a process known as observational social learning. Nest-building is essential for orangutan survival.It is neither purely inborn nor quickly mastered.Constructing a nest requires physical strength,clever hands,and decision-making regarding materials and structure.Night nests are especially well-designed,often featuring linings,pillows,and even roofs.This makes nest-building a challenging task. Young orangutans begin to show interest in nest-building at around six months old.They start practicing simple day nests at about one year of age,but night nest construction begins around age three and is not fully mastered until they are about eight years old.More advanced skills,such as building across multiple trees or adding comfort features,develop even later. A key finding is that young orangutans learn primarily by closely watching their mothers build nests.Those who paid close attention were more likely to attempt practice soon afterward. Simply being near the mother without active observation did not have the same effect.This highlights the role of focused attention in social learning. Additionally,young orangutans pay special attention to complex aspects of construction, such as multi-tree supports and comfort elements.After observing these challenging steps, they practice them more frequently.As they grow older,they also observe other members of the group,broadening their learning sources. Material selection is also socially learned.Young orangutans tend to use the same tree species as their mothers.As they grow older,they experiment with other materials,but adults often return to the tree species their mothers used. This study highlights that nest-building traditions are culturally passed down across generations.The loss of orangutan populations or their habitats could therefore mean the disappearance of unique cultural knowledge.This research not only shows the intelligence and cultural richness of orangutans,but also emphasizes the importance of their conservation. 28.Which word can best describe the process of young orangutans learning nest-building? A.Painful. B.Gradual. C.Inefficient. D.Independent. 29.How do young orangutans mainly learn to build nests? A.By observing their mothers. B.By trial and error. C.Through natural behavior. D.From other young orangutans. 30.What do young orangutans focus especially on when learning nest-building? A.Quick nest-building skills. B.Complex construction aspects. C.Simple day nest structures. D.Rare tree species for materials. 【高二期末检测·英语第4页（共8页）】 26-L-392B 31.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Habits of orangutans. B.The necessity of learning. C.Ways to protect orangutans. D.The significance of the study. D A quiet revolution()is unfolding around us.Artificial intelligence(AD),once a science fantasy,is now reshaping our daily lives.From voice assistants and movie recommendations to medical diagnoses and self-driving vehicles,AI is everywhere.It represents a new age of thinking machines that learn,adapt,and make decisions. The heart of modern AI is machine learning,which allows computers to learn from data rather than follow fixed instructions.Using neural networks inspired by the human brain,AI systems recognize patterns and improve over time.This technology enables impressive achievements such as language translation,image recognition,and even creative tasks like composing music or generating art. AI integrates smoothly into everyday life.It powers Internet search engines,social media recommendations,GPS services,and smart home devices.In healthcare,it assists in analyzing medical images,predicting diseases,and developing personalized treatments.AI also helps find cheating in finance,upgrade delivery,and improve agricultural productivity through smart farming techniques. However,its growing influence brings both opportunities and challenges.In the workplace, Al performs repetitive tasks on its own but also creates new roles in technology and data analytics.It raises important concerns such as data privacy and the risk of misuse in monitoring systems.Ensuring that AI is fair,accountable and matches human values remains a critical task for researchers and policymakers. Looking ahead,AI holds great promise for solving complex problems in science,climate research,and education.It could speed up medical discoveries,help address environmental issues,and provide personalized learning experiences for students.However,its development must be guided by responsibility and global cooperation to ensure all of humanity can benefit. In conclusion,AI is not just a technological advancement-it is reshaping how we live, work,and understand the world.With careful management,it can become a valuable partner that boosts human capability and helps build a fairer and promising future for everyone. 32.How is the third paragraph developed? A.By giving examples. B.By providing data. C.By quoting an expert. D.By defining a concept. 33.What effect does AI have in the workplace according to the text? A.It reduces new positions. B.It increases work difficulty. C.It replaces data analysts. D.It takes over repetitive tasks. 34.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A.AI will quickly solve environmental problems. B.AI will cure most diseases with medical research. C.The proper development of AI requires united efforts. D.Personalized learning reduces classroom interaction. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.Why AI needs human values. B.The daily applications of Al. C.How AI is changing our world. D.The challenges of governing Al. 【高二期末检测·英语第5页（共8页）】 26-L-392B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Aquaphobia,or the fear of water,is a common problem many people face.36.This article explains practical steps to turn anxiety into confidence when you are in or around water. Start by changing your bad thoughts about swimming.Take a notebook and write down what comes to mind when you think about water,such as "It's dangerous."37.For example,instead of thinking about scary things that happened before,remind yourself that swimming is safe if there are lifeguards and you follow proper rules.Also,try to think positively: for instance,swimming helps you stay cool in summer and lets you explore interesting things underwater. Next,use simple ways to feel comfortable with water.Try deep breathing:sit comfortably, breathe in through your nose for 4 counts,hold your breath for a short time,and then breathe out for 4 counts.Do this first while looking at a pool,and then when you are in the shallow end.38 lie down,relax,and picture yourself sitting by a pool,putting your feet in,and stepping in slowly. 39 First,sit near the pool,and then put your legs down into the water to feel it on your skin.Later,stand in the shallow end to get used to being fully in it.After that,you can break swimming basic skills into easy steps and practice them slowly. Lastly,acknowledge and celebrate every small achievement.Whether you have simply stood in the shallow end or swum a short distance,take time to recognize your progress. 40,and this growing belief in yourself will keep your efforts going until you feel completely at ease in water. A.Then,question these thoughts B.You can also practice imagining C.These small celebrations help build up your confidence D.Notice how the other swimmers become happy and confident E.A list of different swimming styles you want to learn will be useful F.After you feel relaxed around water,start making physical contact with it G.However,with patience and the right strategies,it is possible to overcome this fear 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident.One of the first to 41 to her side was Ricky Powell,a rescue worker from Douglas County Fire/EMS. During those key first moments,Ricky stayed 42 and kept focused on giving Adriana the immediate care she 43.From that day on,the two became 44. Weeks later,it was Adriana's first day back to school-a day she had eagerly looked forward to after weeks of 45.To her great surprise,Ricky appeared at the school gate as she 46 up with her mom.Several teachers nearby also 47 to watch,smiling at the heartwarming scene.This time,he didn't 48 any medical supplies.Instead,he held a handful of bright flowers,some small toys as 49,and flashed a big,warm smile.A week earlier,Ricky had 50 Adriana's mom about her favorite things,just to make her return to school a little more 51. As soon as Adriana saw Ricky,her face 52."Mr.Ricky!"she called out 53.She let go of her mom's hand and ran toward him,her eyes filled with happiness.She 54 her 【高二期末检测·英语第6页（共8页）】 26-L-392B arms around him,and Ricky gently patted()her back,saying,"Welcome back to school, Adriana."In that moment,Adriana could 55 how much care Ricky had for her-far more than just the help he'd provided before. 41.A.point B.shout C.fall D.rush 42.A.ashamed B.annoyed C.calm D.thankful 43.A.recognized B.needed C.refused D.missed 44.A.roommates B.cousins C.friends D.classmates 45.A.reflection B.hesitation C.uncertainty D.recovery 46.A.walked B.caught C.teamed D.rolled 47.A.gathered B.pretended C.struggled D.promised 48.A.borrow B.waste C.carry D.hide 49.A.tools B.gifts C.rewards D.symbols 50.A.asked B.reminded C.informed D.warned 51.A.reasonable B.special C.flexible D.adventurous 52.A.tightened up B.clouded over C.cooled down D.lit up 53.A.excitedly B.worriedly C.nervously D.roughly 54.A.waved B.touched C.threw D.cleaned 55.A.prove B.express C.doubt D.feel 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition,56 (title)"Postcards from China: An Artistic Odyssey",opened at the China Cultural Centre in Sydney on August 28,attracting around 110 attendees from the cultural,artistic 57 media circles of the two countries. The opening ceremony featured a 58 (wonder)performance of guzheng solo High Mountains and Flowing Water,one of China's ten great ancient 59 (piece),and Eugene Ysaye's Violin Sonata No.2,Op.27. Co-organized 60 the centre,the Australian Watercolor Institute and Guangxi Arts University,the exhibition featured 40 works by 10 Chinese and Australian artists that explore themes of cultural integration and exchange. Wang Shuyu,cultural counselor of the Chinese Consulate General in Sydney,highlighted the unique power of art in crossing borders and 61 (build)friendship between the two countries."These creations are not 62 (mere)paintings on paper;they're like postcards carrying stories,dreams and hopes between the two nations,"she said. David van Nunen,president of the Australian Watercolor Institute,63 (stress)the exhibition's role in showcasing the outcomes of a visit to China by Australian artists,64 lasted from August last year to July this year."We are devoted to advancing cross-cultural exchanges and look forward to deeper cooperation with China not only 65 (open)up more spaces for artistic creation,but also to build a closer emotional bond between artists from both sides,”he said. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports Spirit”栏目投稿，描述一个让你印象深刻的体育瞬间， 内容包括： 1.描述运动情景； 2.阐述个人感悟。 【高二期末检测·英语第7页（共8页）】 26-L-392B 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 An Unforgettable Sporting Moment 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny afternoon,8-year-old Leo was running after a colorful butterfly around the neighborhood.He laughed as he ran faster,his eyes fixed on the moving wings.He was so caught up in the game that he didn't notice where he was going.Near the neighbor's yard,he tripped over a small stone and crashed right into Mrs.Lee's potted sunflowersher favorite ones! The pot broke into pieces,and soil spread all over the path.Leo froze,his laughter gone in a second.Mrs.Lee was always so nice to himshe'd even given him a tiny sunflower plant last spring.He knelt down and tried to put the flowers and soil back into the broken pot,but only made it worse and got his hands all dirty. He was so scared he'd ruined her hard work that he stepped back,his heart beating fast. He looked at her door,half hoping she hadn't seen it and half wishing she would come out so he could say sorry right away.However,scared of what Mrs.Lee might say,he turned and ran home as fast as he could.When he pushed open the door,he didn't even take off his shoes-he just ran to his room and sat on the bed,hands covering his face. After a few minutes,his mom Clara knocked softly on his door."Leo?You're home early,and you ran in so fast.Are you okay?"She eased the door open and saw him sitting with his head down.She walked over and sat next to him,putting a hand on his back."You look upset.What's wrong,sweetie?"she asked. Leo took a deep breath and then told his mom what had happened with tears in his eyes. His mom hugged him gently and said,"It's okay to make mistakes,but we need to take responsibility."She took out a new pot and some fresh soil,and then held Leo's hand."Let's go and say sorry and fix it together." 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Leo thought for a while and nodded. To his surprise,Mrs.Lee's face softened into a smile. 【高二期末检测·英语第8页（共8页）】 26-L-392B2025~2026学年度第一学期大通县期末检测·高二英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:Hey,Jane.How's the dance class going? W:Great.I'm just on the way to tennis practice.And you? M:I'm going to my violin lesson. (Text 2) M:Where's Gill?I am looking for her everywhere. W:You'll find her in the garden. M:Oh?What's she doing?Picking flowers or reading books? W:She's taken my camera,so I think she wants to take some photos. (Text 3) W:What can I do for you,sir? M:Hi!I'm staying in Room 326 and I'd like to order an extra coffee without milk. W:OK!Your coffee will arrive in a minute,sir. (Text 4) M:My neck is killing me,and my arm hurts. W:You know why?Your chair is too low,and that makes your mouse seem too high on your desk. (Text 5) W:I heard you were up in Maine this summer.Why didn't you stop by? M:If I had known your address,I would have visited you. (Text 6) W:Excuse me? M:Yes,madam.What can I do for you? W:Can you tell me where the City Bank is? M:It's upstairs,across from the Bakery Shop. W:Thanks.Do you know what time it opens? M:It should be open now because it's already 9:00.It usually opens at 8:00 in the morning. W:That's good.And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city center? M:Every thirty minutes,and you've just missed one. W:Oh,dear.Then I'll have to wait for another thirty minutes. (Text 7) M:When are you going to take your vacation? W:I was planning to take it at the end of this month.We are planning to travel to Australia this time.Why? Has something come up? M:Well,would it be too inconvenient for you to wait until next month? W:Hmm...not really.I guess I can put it off until next month,but I've got to talk about it with my husband. M:Thank you very much.I really appreciate your changing your plans. (Text 8) W:Hi,Bill.How's it going today? M:Hi,Mum.It is really tiring walking around and seeing places. W:Yes,I know. M:I saw a ground-floor apartment with four bedrooms today. W:Four bedrooms?It sounds huge. M:Yeah,it was.But it was quite cheap.And it was a nice place.A big living room with big windows.And the furniture was modern. W:Sounds great.Did you take it? M:Well,no.The place was shared.Three boys are looking for a fourth roommate.They seemed nice enough, but the place was a mess.It's a shame because the place is not bad,quite close to school. W:Don't worry.Try to see more places tomorrow.Hopefully,one of them will be alright.Or ask your classmates for more information. (Text 9) W:Daniel Ash,your new book is a collection of articles about people with strange jobs. 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 26-L-392B M:Yes,I collected stories about unusual jobs from all over the world. W:So,you're not talking about actors or shopping assistants? M:No,all the people in the book have very strange jobs. W:I see.It's organized into different industries.What about in the food industry? M:Well,when a company wants to advertise food,they sometimes need a food stylist.Their job is to make food look good in advertisements. W:I've never heard of that job before. M:Well,there are only about 20 food stylists in Britain.For example,when we look at a picture of strawberries and cream,we're really looking at strawberries and white paint. W:Really? M:Yes,and they paint sausages with washing-up liquid,then coffee,to make them look natural. W:Then the cleaning industry.Isn't cleaning a normal job? M:Normally,yes.But did you know there is a man in America called Brad Fields and... (Text 10) M:Once again we're holding our popular photography competition for children.It's open to all children between 8 and 12 who have an interest in photography.We're not looking for special technical skills-just the imagination to take a good picture.Last year,the topic for our competition was wildlife and we received many excellent photos.This year,we'd like your photos to be on the subject of the sea.This is the only requirement.It doesn't matter whether your photo is in color or black-and-white.The size of the photos was limited to 17cm long and 12cm wide last year,but there's no limit on that this year.A team of professional photographers will judge the photos and they'll choose the four that they think show the most promise.The winner will receive a camera,while the second prize will be free photography lessons.Those in third and fourth place will receive a photography book.If you're interested,we'd like you to post your photos to us here at Star Radio,24 Woodstock Square,London.Your photos need to reach us by the 10th of August,so you have a few weeks before the closing date.The results of the competition will be announced on this program on the 15th.There will be a chance to see all the photographs into the competition at an exhibition at the museum.This will start on the 20th of August and stay open until 27th. 参考答案 1~5 BCACA 6~10 BCBAC 11~15 ACACB 16~20 ABACB 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作为冬季梦幻目的地的班夫国家公园的特色活动、最佳游玩时间、入 园要求、交通方式、住宿及餐饮选择等信息。 2l.B细节理解题。根据Winter Season&Events部分“The best time for ice climbing is between December and February,while the best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March.”可知，去班夫国家公 园进行攀冰和滑雪活动的最佳时间是二月。 22.D细节理解题。根据Winter Season&Events部分“After dark,the Banff Gondola offers‘Nightrise'一a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain.”可知，“Nightrise”多媒体体验 位于硫磺山山顶。 23.A细节理解题。根据Accommodation&Dining部分“Dining options include local Canadian food at The Bison...”可知，在The Bison餐厅，游客可以品尝到当地的加拿大美食。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。大山滑雪板运动先驱Jeremy Jones创立公司生产环保装备并成立保护冬季组织 POW,致力于提高人们对气候变化威胁的认识以及推动环境保护。 24.A词义猜测题。根据第一段“He switched to hiking up mountains and found the experience more fulfilling. He believes that by removing machines,the snowboard becomes a more effective tool for connecting with nature and challenging oneself.”可知，Jeremy Jones放弃用直升机到达偏远山区，转而徒步登山，他认为去 掉机器后，滑雪板成为与自然联系和挑战自我的更有效工具。由此可推断，徒步登山这种体验是更有意 义的。 25.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Finding no organizations within the snow sports community focused on climate solutions,he founded Protect Our Winters (POW)in 2007.The organization works to raise awareness about how climate change threatens the mountains and winter sports enjoyed by so many people. 可知，POW的主要任务是倡导环保。 26.B观，点态度题。根据第三段“POW unites professional athletes,including champion skier Jessie Diggins and well-known climber Tommy Caldwell.They represent a large and diverse community of people who deeply value time outdoors..”可推断，Tommy Caldwell作为POW的一员，对Jeremy Jones倡导环保的举措持“支持 的”态度。 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 26-L-392B 27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Research indicates that the winter season at U,S.ski resorts(度假村)has shortened due to climate change,significantly impacting mountain towns.This change results in fewer visitors to these areas,leading to reduced earnings for local businesses such as hotels,restaurants,and equipment rental shops.”可知，由于气候变化，美国滑雪场的冬季缩短，这对山区城镇产生了严重影响，意味着前往这 些地区的游客减少，导致当地酒店、餐馆和设备租赁店等企业的收入降低。由此可推断，作者提到山区城镇 冬季缩短的情况是想强调气候变化带来的经济影响。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了猩猩筑巢技能是通过观察和实践等社会学习方式代代相传，凸显其 智慧、文化丰富性及保护的重要性。 28.B推理判断题。根据第三段“Young orangutans begin to show interest in nest-building at around six months old They start practicing simple day nests at about one year of age,but night nest construction begins around age three and is not fully mastered until they are about eight years old.More advanced skills,such as building across multiple trees or adding comfort features,develop even later..”可知，小猩猩从六个月左右开 始对筑巢感兴趣，一岁左右开始练习简单的日巢，三岁左右开始筑夜巢，八岁左右才完全掌握，更高级的技 能甚至更晚才发展起来。这表明小猩猩学习筑巢是一个循序渐进、逐步发展的过程。 29.A细节理解题。根据第四段“A key finding is that young orangutans learn primarily by closely watching their mothers build nests.”可知，小猩猩学习筑巢的主要方式是观察母亲。 30.B细节理解题。根据第五段“Additionally,young orangutans pay special attention to complex aspects of construction,such as multi--tree supports and comfort elements.”可知，小猩猩特别关注筑巢的复杂方面，如 多树支撑和舒适元素。 31.D段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，本段主要介绍了这项研究的意义。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。人工智能正重塑生活的各个方面，既带来诸多便利与机遇，也带来挑战，合理引导其 发展能助力构建更公平美好的人类未来 32.A篇章结构题。通读第三段可知，此段通过列举人工智能在日常生活、医疗保健、金融、物流和农业等多 个领域的具体应用例子来展开论述。 33.D细节理解题。根据第四段“n the workplace,AI performs repetitive tasks on its own but also creates new roles in technology and data analytics.”可知，在工作场所，人工智能可以承担重复性任务。 34.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“However,its development must be guided by responsibility and global cooperation to ensure all of humanity can benefit.”及最后一段“With careful management,it can become a valuable partner that boosts human capability and helps build a fairer and promising future for everyone. 推断，人工智能的适当发展需要全球共同努力。 35.C标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能如何改变我们的世界。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了如何通过转变负面思维、采用放松技巧、逐步进行身体接触以及肯定 自身小成就等实用方法，帮助人们克服对水的恐惧。 36.G根据空前“Aquaphobia,or the fear of water,.is a common problem many people face.”及空后“This article explains practical steps to turn anxiety into confidence when you are in or around water.”可知，G选项 “然而，只要有耐心并采用正确的策略，就有可能克服这种恐惧”符合语境。 37.A根据空前“Take a notebook and write down what comes to mind when you think about water,such as ‘It's dangerous..'”及空后“For example,instead of thinking about scary things that happened before,remind yourself that swimming is safe if there are lifeguards and you follow proper rules..”可知，A选项“然后，质疑 这些想法”符合语境。 38.B根据空后“lie down,relax,and picture yourself sitting by a pool,putting your feet in,and stepping in slowly.”可知，B选项“你也可以练习想象”符合语境。 39.F 根据空后“First,sit near the pool,then put your legs down into the water to feel it on your skin.Later, stand in the shallow end to get used to being fully in it..”可知，F选项“当你在水边感到放松后，就可以开始 接触水了”符合语境。 40.C根据空前“Whether you have simply stood in the shallow end or swum a short distance,take time to recognize your progress.”及空后“and this growing belief in yourself will keep your efforts going until you feel completely at ease in water..”可知，C选项“这些小小的庆祝有助于增强你的自信心”符合语境。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。救援人员Ricky Powell在Adriana发生事故后给予紧急救治，待她康复重返校园首 日，又精心准备礼物让她倍感惊喜。 41.D第一个冲(rush)到她身边的是道格拉斯县消防/急救中心的救援人员Ricky Powell。 42.C那关键的最初时刻，Ricky保持镇定(calm),专注于为Adriana提供她当时需要(needed)的紧急护理。 43.B见上题解析。 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 26-L-392B 44.C从那天起，两人便成了朋友(friends)。 45.D几周后，是Adriana重返学校的第一天一这是她在数周的康复(recovery)后一直急切盼望的一天。 46.A 令她大为惊讶的是，当她和妈妈走(walked)到学校门口时，Ricky出现在了那里。 47.A 附近几位老师也聚(gathered)过来观看，面对这暖心的场景露出了微笑。 48.C 这一次，他没有携带(carry)任何医疗用品。 49.B 相反，他拿着一把鲜艳的花束，还有一些小玩具作为礼物(gs),脸上露出大大的、温暖的微笑。 50.A 一周前，Ricky就询问过(asked)Adriana的妈妈她最喜欢的东西，只为让她重返校园的这一天更加特别(special)。 51.B见上题解析。 52.D Adriana一看到Ricky,脸上就露出了光彩(lit up)。 53.A“Ricky先生！”她兴奋地(excitedly)喊道。 54.C她张开(threw)双臂抱住他，Ricky轻轻拍了拍她的背，说道：“欢迎回到学校，Adriana。” 55.D在那一刻，Adriana能真切感受到(feel)Ricky对她的关怀—这远不止他之前所给予的那些帮助。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。8月28日，第二届中澳对话展览在悉尼中国文化中心开幕，展示了中澳艺术家40 幅作品，中澳双方人士强调了艺术在促进两国交流合作及友谊方面的独特作用。 56.titled考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用所给动词的非谓语形式：因为逻辑主语The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition与title之间是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词titled作后置定语。 57.nd考查连词。根据语境可知，cultural、artistic和media是并列关系，共同修饰空后的circles,表示“来自 两国文化、艺术和媒体领域的人”，所以用并列连词and。 58.wonderful考查词形转换。此处需要一个形容词来修饰空后的名词performance。wonder是名词或动词， 其形容词是wonderful。. 59.pieces考查名词复数。“one of十复数名词”表示“…之一”，是固定用法。piece在这里表示“作品”，“one of China's ten great ancient pieces'”意思是“中国十大古代名曲之一”，所以要用所给名词的复数形式。 60.by考查介词。“Co-organized by.,.”的意思是“由…共同组织”。这里指“展览是由悉尼中国文化中心 澳大利亚水彩画研究所和广西艺术大学共同组织的”，所以用介词by。 6l.building考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，crossing borders和 (build)friendship”是并列关 系，且作介词i的宾语，故此处填所给动词的动名词形式。 62.merely考查词形转换。mere是形容词，意为“仅仅的，只不过的”，其副词merely用来强调这些创作不仅 仅是纸上的画。 63.stressed考查动词的时态。文章整体时态是一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情。David van Nunen所说的 话是过去发生的动作，所以谓语动词stress要用过去式stressed。 64.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，用来修饰前面的a visit to China by Australian artists。先行词是物，在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用which。 65.to open考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，open up more spaces for artistic creation是deeper cooperation with China的目的，所以用动词不定式to open作目的状语。 第一节 One possible version: An Unforgettable Sporting Moment The most unforgettable sporting moment was in last year's school basketball final.With only three seconds left,our team was two points behind.The gym was silent with tension.Our captain got the ball and took a long shot just as the buzzer sounded.The ball flew in a perfect arc and went straight through the net.The crowd went wild. This moment taught me a deep lesson about never giving up.It showed that anything is possible if we keep trying until the very end.The joy we all shared proved that the true spirit of sports lies not just in winning,but in the courage to face challenges together. 第二节 One possible version: Leo thought for a while and nodded.They walked to Mrs.Lee's gate together,with the new pot pressed against Leo's side.When they arrived,Mrs.Lee was already outside,sweeping the spilled soil into a small pile. When she saw Leo,her eyes widened,but before she could speak,he stepped forward and said with his head down,"I broke your pot.It was an accident.I brought a new pot to help plant your sunflowers again,if you'll let me."He looked up,worried she'd be angry. To his surprise,Mrs.Lee's face softened into a smile."Of course you can,Leo!I'm proud of you for telling the truth-that's the hardest part."Together,the three of them carefully lifted the sunflowers into the new pot.Leo patted the soil gently,while Clara helped straighten the plant.Mrs.Lee then fetched her green watering can and poured the cold water gently around the roots.When they finished,Mrs.Lee picked a small sunflower and gave it to Leo."This is for being honest and responsible,she said. 【高二期末检测·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 26-L-392B