重庆市礼嘉中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

礼嘉中学2025-2026学年度上期初2023级期末检测 英语 全卷满分：150分．考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上． 2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项． 3．作答时务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效． 第I卷（共100分） I．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分）（原创） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ( )1.A. Good evening. B.Good night. C.Goodbye. ( )2.A.That's right. B.I'm sorry. C.You're welcome. ( )3.A. It's cool. B.With pleasure. C.Never mind. ( )4.A.Here you arc. B.Glad to hear that. C. It doesn't matter. ( )5.A.Well done. B.I hope so. C.Sorry,I won't. ( )6.A.Take care! B.Sounds good. C.Let's go! 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）（原创） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案. ( )7.A./ˈwɛðə/. B./weɪt/. C./ˈwɪntə/. ( ) 8.A.Purple. B.Green. C.Orange. ( )9.A. To the zoo. B.To the cinema. C.To the park. ( )10.A.Lily. B.Lucy. C.Peter. ( )11.A.Fat and short. B.Tall and thin. C.Short and thin. ( )12.A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 ( ) 13:Why did Mike make Jane angry? A. He borrowed money from Jane. B.He missed the school bus. C.He lost Jane' storybook. ( ) 14.Where will the speakers go next? A.To a bookstore. B.To the school. C.To the library. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 ( ) 15.What room will the man take at last? A.A single room. B.A double room. C.A room for three. ( ) 16.How much will the man pay for the room per night? A.S110. B.$135. C.S150. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( ) 17.Why have art museums changed a lot in recent years? A.Because they want to attract more young people. B.Because they are not as popular as they used to be. C.Because they want to make it easier for visitors to take photos. ( )18.What can people do in the museum? A.Sell pizza. B.Eat pizza. C.Cook pizza. ( )19.How many people have been to the museum? A.6,000. B.Less than 6,000. C.Over 6,000. ( )20.How did Raye feel about her trip to the museum? A.Educational and interesting. B.Tiring but exciting. C.Disappointing and meaningless. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 II．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）（原创） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 My aunt invited me to her house one day." 25 and see my new earthworm（蚯蚓）farm,"she said． — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 I was 26 . An earthworm farm? I was afraid of worms. They look scary and don't have eyes 27 lungs（肺）.They just crawl（爬行）through the soil. However, I wanted to learn more, so I decided to go. When I got there, my aunt showed me 28 large wooden box. "Here are about 1,000 worms," she said. "They can eat a lot. In one day, an earthworm eats one third of 29 body weight. And it can grow a new 30 if it loses one. Isn't that amazing?" "Yes, it's amazing," I said. Then she told me how the farm worked."Earthworms love to eat organic（有机的）matter.They turn food waste into rich compost（混合肥料）. It's easy. Put a bit of soil in a large box. Add the worms and then the food waste. That's all. "she explained 31 . I thought it was a cool idea because a lot of food waste 32 every day by people. With an earthworm farm,we can deal with it in a better way. Before I left, I asked her, "Do you think more people 33 earthworm farms in the future?" "I hope so. It's simple and good 34 the earth."She smiled. ( )25.A.To come B.Come C.Coming ( )26.A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised ( )27.A.and B.or C.but ( )28.A.a B.an C.the ( )29.A.it B.its C.itself ( )30.A.part B.parts C.part's ( )31.A.patience B.patient C.patiently ( )32.A.produce B.is produced C.is producing ( )33.A.start B.started C.will start ( )34.A.for B.with C.at II．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）（原创） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案， It was a cold winter morning. The wind was blowing strongly, and the streets were covered with a thin layer（层）of snow. I was on my way to school,wearing a thick coat but still feeling 35 ． I walked quickly, hoping to get to school early. Suddenly, I saw an old man standing at the crossroads. He was holding a cane（拐杖）and looking around 36 .His face was pale, and his hands were shaking with cold. I thought he might be lost or unable to cross the road alone. I stopped and walked 37 him. "Grandpa, do you need any help?" I asked gently. He looked at me and nodded slowly. "I want to go to the hospital, but I can't find the way," he said in a weak voice. "I'm going to school nearby. Let me take you there," I offered. He thanked me repeatedly. 38 we walked, I held his arm tightly to keep him from slipping. The old man told me that he was going to visit his sick wife. He talked about his life sadly,and I listened carefully. It took us about 20 minutes to reach the hospital. The old man was very grateful. "You arc such a kind girl," he said. "May God bless you!" I felt warm in my heart, even though the weather — 3 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 was cold. When I arrived at school, I was a few minutes late. But I didn't regret 39 . Helping others made me feel happy and meaningful. From that day on, I decided to always be ready to help those in 40 . One afternoon, I met the old man again at the hospital. He told me that his wife was getting better.He also gave me a small gift-a hand-made scarf. I was so 41 that I didn't know what to say. He said,"This is to thank you for your kindness. Whenever you wear it, remember that there are always people who care about you." The scarf kept me warm during many cold winters. It also reminded me that a small act of kindness can bring great 42 to others. I valued the scarf so much that I would never want to 43 the gift.Whenever I looked at it, I would 44 the warm moment we shared on that cold morning. We should never hesitate （犹豫）to help others,because helping others is helping ourselves. ( )35.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.cool ( )36.A.happily B.angrily C.nervously D.confidently ( )37.A.to B.in C.around D.with ( )38.A.Since B.Until C.By the time D.As ( )39.A.him B.me C.it D.her ( )40.A.danger B.trouble C.happiness D.success ( )41.A.moved B.bored C.tired D.scared ( )42.A.sadness B:pain C.joy D.pressure ( )43.A.throw up B.throw at C.throw to D.throw away ( )44.A.forget B.remember C.hate D.like IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Have you noticed how farmers' markets in China are changing? Here are four examples to show you their new look. Many 15-minute community life circles have been created in Shanghai. It means you can get to the public services you need within a 15-minute walk from home. Recently, a farmers' market in one of those circles has developed a WeChat program through which people can buy things in the circle,saving shopping time. At a market in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, there is a screen showing the vegetable prices,foot traffic and testing results of vegetables. The use of technology has made information more transparent（透明的）. At a farmers' market in Chongqing, customers will receive a payment receipt printed with a QR code（二维码）on it each time they buy a product. Once they find a safety problem with the product,they can find out where the product came from through the code. In Wuhan, Hubei Province, a market provides real-time rankings（排名）of the best selling. — 4 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 products with the help of an app. In this way, sellers can see which vegetables and fruits are selling well in this market. This has made their daily work much easier. ( )45.What can people do through the WeChat program developed by the farmers' market in Shanghai? A.Know the testing results of vegetables. B. Buy things in the 15-minute community life circle. C.Check the real-time rankings of the best selling products. D.Find out the origin（起源） of the product with a QR code. ( )46.What's the main idea of the passage? A.The new look of farmers' markets. B.The 15-minute community life circles. C.The way to find the origin of the products. D.The use of QR code in farmers' market. ( )47.Where can we read this article? A.A story book. B.A sports magazine. C.A science fiction. D.A local news report. B Chongqing has a special subway line-Line 4. Every day thee are a group of silver-haired people carrying baskets on the subway to sell vegetables in the city center. The local people also give this subway line a special name-Pack-basket Line（背篓专线）. At 6:20 am every day, the Shichuan Station of Line 4 is crowded with vegetable farmers carrying baskets. They come from Shichuan Town, more than 40 kilometers from the city,to take the first subway of the day to the city center to sell vegetables. Because the passengers selling vegetables are mostly elderly people in their 60s and 70s, to make it easier for them to enter the station, the gates, which should be open at 6:15, but five minutes earlier now.The station staff also provide help to the best of their ability. At 6:30, after the farmers get on the train, they place the baskets in the middle of the carriage（车厢）and sit down. "I grow all these vegetables by myself. By taking the subway, it's much easier for us to sell vegetables," Ye Shanju carries more than 30 kilograms of vegetables today, which are all seasonal vegetables."In the past, we only took the vegetables to the nearby town to sell,but since the subway line opened in June 2022, we can sell the vegetables in the city center, and the price is higher and the sales are faster there.” Some said that the city should stop passengers from carrying large objects, including the baskets,during rush hours on public transportation. The large objects can cause inconvenience to other passengers when space is especially limited（有限的）.Chongqing Rail Transit announced that passengers can carry objects on the subway as long as the size is not larger than 2 meters and the weight is not over 20kilograms. — 5 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 The opening of this subway line saves money for the elderly, as well as time. Each basket on this special line not only carries the fresh seasonal vegetables, but also carries the warmth of the city,Chongqing. ( ) 48.What time does the Shichuan Station of Line 4 open now? A.At 6:10 am. B.At 6:15 am. C.At 6:20 am. D.At 6:30 am. ( )49.Which of the following can we infer from the passage? A.All the passengers on Line 4 are vegetable farmers who come from Shichuan Town. B.Chongqing Rail Transit will stop passengers from carrying baskets on Line 4 during rush hours soon. C.The station staff of Shichuan Station don't like the farmers to take the subway early in the moming. D.The vegetable farmers can make more money by selling vegetables in the city center than in the nearby town. ( )50. According to Chongqing Rail Transit,what is the weight limit of the objects passengers can carry on the subway? A.More than 20 kilograms. B.Less than 20 kilograms. C.Not over 30 kilograms. D.Not over 2 meters. ( )51.Which may be the best title for the passage? A.Chongqing's Convenient Subway Line 4. B.Chongqing's Special "Pack-basket Line". C.Hard-working Vegetable Farmers in Chongqing. D.The Rules of Carrying Objects on Chongqing Subway. C Luckily,the horses accepted me as a superior（高等的）form of Yahoo（耶胡人）and began to treat me kindly. The first thing they did was to teach me their language. As you know by now, dear reader,I am very good at languages. I soon learnt enough words to communicate quite well and I understood we were in Houyhnhnm Land（慧骃国）. The Houyhnhnms continued to be surprised at my wisdom and my clean and smart appearance.Many other Houyhnhnms came to visit me. All of them felt questioned because I was similar to the Yahoos. But I did my very best to show how different I was from these awful creatures. The first grey horse I saw became my master and teacher. Together, we had many interesting conversations. I told my master that the greatest ambition（野心）for all Yahoos was to have as much money as possible to buy bigger and better things. .As a result, most of the people lived a poor life while a few people had lots of money. You may think, dear reader, that my description of life in England and Europe was very unfair. But after living with the Houyhnhnms for some time, it became clearer to me how fair their society was. I felt I wanted to live in Houyhnhnm Land for the rest of my life. It was such a pleasant place. Over time I even began to copy the appearance of the Houyhnhnms and made myself shoes like theirs. I was happy to live with the Houyhnhnms for the rest of my life but unluckily everything changed on one — 6 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 terrible day. The Houyhnhnms didn't think it was right that I lived like a Houyhnhnm. -Taken from Gulliver's Travels ( )52.Why did many Houyhnhnms question when they visited“1”? A.Because "I' could speak their language perfectly. B. Because "T' refused to wear shoes like the Houyhnhnms. C. Because "T' looked similar to Yahoos but acted differently. D.Because "T' told them unfair stories about England. ( ) 53. Which sentence can we put in the ? A.I also added that it was very difficult to get that much money honestly. B. However, my master could not understand the idea of money at all. C.This made my master very interested in human society. D.So we decided to talk about something more pleasant. ( )54.What is the correct order of what happened to "I" in the passage? a. I learned the language of Houyhnhnms. b.I had conversations with the grey horse. c. I decided to live there for the rest of his life. d.I was accepted by the horses. A.a-d-b-c B.d-a-b-c C.d-b-a-c D.a-b-d-c ( )55.How did "my” feelings change in the passage? A. B. C. D. D ①Are you avoiding pain or living with purpose? There are two ways we can take in any given situation: one is the path of avoiding pain in the moment, and the other is the more difficult path of delaying（推迟）pleasure for a bigger purpose. ②Some people don't see the value in having patience during difficult times or working toward a goal;they want to lose weight now and would rather buy the latest,greatest mobile phones than saving for — 7 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 retirement（退休）.We often make our life choices according to how we can avoid pain in the moment and，in doing so, fail to see that the path of delayed gratification（满足）is sometimes where the real solutions to our problems lie. ③Studies show that delayed gratification is one of the most important personal qualities of successful people.People who learn how to manage their need to be satisfied develop more in their jobs,relationships and health than people who give in to it. ④A well-known study done at Stanford University in the 1960s explains a lot about why it's beneficial（有益的）to delay gratification. In the study, children were placed in a room with one marshmallow（棉花软糖）on a plate. The lead researcher gave the children an easy instruction:You can cat the marshmallow now, or wait 15 minutes and get two marshmallows. The researchers found that the children who were able to wait for the second marshmallow without eating the first one scored higher on standardized tests, had better health, and were less likely to have behavior problems. ⑤Delaying gratification isn't anew concept. It was presented many years ago,which can even be dated back in 300 B.C. Aristotle saw that the reason why so many people were unhappy was that they mixed up pleasure for true happiness. ⑥True happiness, according to Aristotle, is about developing habits and staying with yourself with people who grow your soul. This allows you to move toward your greatest natural ability. True happiness needs delaying pleasure, and putting in the time, discipline, and patience required to achieve a goal instead of feeling good now. ⑦A life of purpose, together with the seeking of true happiness, creates real joy. It keeps your happiness pretty steady（稳定的）throughout your life. So,which path would you like to take？ ( )56.What can we know from the passage? A.Avoiding pain in the moment is more difficult. B.We often make choices based on how we can stay away from pain right now. C.Delayed gratification is the most necessary personal qualities of successful people. D.According to the study,people who delay gratification probably have behavior problems. ( )57. What does the underlined word "concept" in Paragraph ⑤probably mean_? A.计划 B.意思 C.选择 D.概念 ( )58.According to the passage, which of the following situations is an example of delayed gratification? A.Finish all your homework first on the weekend, then go out to play with friends. B.Save money for the bike you want, and spend your pocket money on snacks and toys right away. C.Review for 30 minutes every day to get good final exam grades, while playing on the phone through short videos for 30 minutes every day too. D.Buy the favorite game skin with your pocket money right away, although you might have no money for meals in the next few weeks. ( )59.What's the structure of this passage? — 8 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. B. C. D. V．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. B:60. A.Do you know why she treat you like that? B.What's her problem? C.Have you mentioned this to her? D.What happened? E. I don't want to talk with her any longer. F.Or she probably feels lonely without you. G. But she's so different. A: We've been friends for five years.We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term:I was very happy at first. 61. B:Can you tel me how she's different? A:She doesn't like me to see my other friends B:62. A: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen. B:63. A:No,I don't know. B:Maybe she doesn't feel sure of herself.64. A:Maybe. What shall I do then? B: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more. A:I see. Thanks,Dad. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分 阅读下文并回答问题。 Should we stop having classroom pets? Whether they're hairy or scaly（有鳞片的）,pets can be an exciting addition（附加物）to a classroom. Often, students have a chance to have fun naming the animals before taking on the responsibility of caring for them. Depending on the type of animal, kids sometimes even get to hold the pets-with a teacher's supervision（监督）,of course.While class pets can be cute and lovely,many people are concerned that they're also a distraction（分心） for students and an added responsibility for teachers. So what do you think? — 9 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Yes—school is for learning Classroom pets are adorable, but that's exactly the problem. Students will want to play with them all day,rather than paying attention to reading, math, or science. Taking care of class pets requires time and effort, which isn't fair to teachers. Even if kids help, the teacher is responsible for the animals and making sure someone takes them home during school breaks. Noisy classrooms can also be scary and stressful for pets, which can cause health problems. Students and teachers might not know the best way to care for them,and if the animals need to see a animal doctor, who will pay the bill for that? Overall, it's not a great idea. No—there are so many helpful advantages Caring for animals in class teaches students to take care of another living thing and helps them learn responsibility. Many students don't have pets at home, so this is their only chance to have that experience.And kids who are feeling nervous or upset can spend time with the animal, which will help them calm down and feel better. Class pets are also great for learning. There are endless ways to inspire them into math problems, creative writing, or science lessons. 65.Do students need a teacher's supervision when they hold the classroom pets? 66.Who is mainly responsible for classroom pets at school? 67.What are the advantages of caring for classroom pets according to the "No" part? 68.Do you think classroom pets are a good idea? Give at least two reasons to support your opinion. VII．根据语境完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分）（原创） — 10 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 69.Mother said Jack (not need) to be nervous about the coming final exam.（改为否定句） 70. I relax my body and mind?（特殊疑问句） — 10 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 72. Jack to stick to his goal until it comes true instead of caring about the result.（完成译句） 71.That's helpful, but I am still afraid of you .（同义句转换） 73.Jack said happily:“Mom, .”（连词成句） Ⅷ．概要补全。（75和77小题，每小题2分；74和76小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As time goes by, our houses gradually fill up with old objects that we no longer use. They take up space and make our living areas seem messy. So, what can we do with these old belongings? Here are some great ideas. Firstly, think about organizing a yard sale. Gather all the old objects and display（展示）them in your yard.Set reasonable prices and invite your neighbors over. It's a wonderful way to not only get rid of（去除）old things but also get a little money. Donation is also a meaningful choice. Charities and local community centers always need things like working electronics. By giving away, you're helping others too. Another choice is to repurpose old things. For example, an old wooden ladder（梯子）can be turned into a special bookshelf, and glasses can be made into beautiful flower vases（花瓶）.With a bit of creativity, we will use it well. It will give these old objects new uses in our daily lives. Finally, it's important to properly deal with things like old phones or broken electronics. They often hold personal information and harmful materials. Specialized recycling centers can safely deal with these objects. Leave your objects to them. They can protect both our privacy and the environment while dealing — 11 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 with these old things. Whether it's through a yard sale, donation, repurposing , or proper recycling, we can all get a cleaner,more comfortable living environment again. So, let's find out our old objects and give them a new life! Old things fill our homes. We should deal with them properly so that 74 .First,having a yard sale is a good idea. Second, we can donate them because they might 75 . Third,we can give old objects new uses. But 76 .Finally,leave old electronics at special recycling centers.They're all 77 ways to deal with old things. 74. 75. 76. 77. IX．书面表达。（满分20分） 人生路上，我们总会遇到形形色色的难题。很多时候，真正困住我们的并非困难本身，而是我们看待它的固有视角.请你以“Think outside the box”分享一段亲身经历，讲讲自己是如何打破常规思路、尝试全新角度，最终走出困境的.-- 要求： 1．词数80~120，开头不计入总词数； 2．文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名： word bank: · English problems,misunderstanding ,arguments, go out with without taking umbrellas · upset,lonely,regretful,confused（困惑的） · connect words with favorite lyrics,say sorry by drawing pictures, a new chance to make friends,a good time to enjoy the rain In our daily lives. we often face problems that seem hard to solve. Sometimes, the key is not to give up.but to change the way we think about them. 出题人：姜红进 徐婧雅 审题人：王静媛 礼嘉中学2025-2026学年度上期初2023级期末检测英语参考答案 II．语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 25-29：BCBAB 30-34：ACBCC III．完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 35-39：BCADC 40-44：BACDB IV．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A篇45-47：BAD B篇48-51：ADBB C篇52-55：CABB D篇56-59：BDAA V．口语应用（每小题2分，共10分）60-64：DGCAF VI．任务型阅读（共10分） 65. Yes, they do. 66. The teacher. 67. ①Teaches students responsibility；②Helps nervous or upset kids calm down；③Inspires learning in math, writing or science.（答出两点即可） 68. 示例一：Yes. First, it helps students learn to care for others. Second, it makes learning more interesting. 示例二：No. First, it distracts students from study. Second, it adds extra work for teachers. VII．根据语境完成句子（共10分） 69. didn't need 70. How can 71. letting; down 72. should decide 73. you are my strongest support whenever I need to relax VIII．概要补全（共10分） 74. our living areas are clean and comfortable 75. help charities and community centers 76. old electronics need proper recycling 77. useful and meaningful IX．书面表达（满分20分） 参考范文 In our daily lives, we often face problems that seem hard to solve. Sometimes, the key is not to give up, but to change the way we think about them. Last term, I struggled with English vocabulary. I kept memorizing words by heart but forgot them quickly, feeling upset. Then I thought outside the box: I connected new words with my favorite song lyrics. Whenever I listened to the songs, I reviewed the words naturally. Soon, I remembered more words and even got better grades in the English exam. This experience taught me that changing our perspective can turn difficulties into opportunities. Don't stick to old ways—try something new, and you'll find a way out. — 12 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $