期末综合练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

2025-2026学年度第一学期八上英语期末综合练习 一、单项选择 1．—It is meaningless for some students to play mobile phones all night. —I agree. There are ________ meaningful things to do. A．less B．more C．fewer D．few 2．Holding his father’s hand always gives little Jack a(n) ________ of safety. A．message B．idea C．mind D．sense 3．—Lucy, where do you want to go this summer ________? —I want to visit my grandparents. They miss me a lot. A．weekend B．business C．festival D．vacation 4．——Don’t just believe the advertisements on apps. The things are ________ it says. ——OK, I see! A．as good as B．not as well as C．not as good as D．as well as 5．Ben was helping his neighbor when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A．against B．across C．under D．over 6．The ________ you work, the ________ you’ll finish your schoolwork. A．harder; easier B．much hard; more easily C．more hard; easier D．harder; more easily 7．Can you help me ________ this English poem into Chinese? It is too difficult for me to understand. A．translate B．prepare C．support D．repeat 8．—Can I ride to school, Mum?—You ________ ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time. A．can B．should C．must D．need 9．— Bill, ______ I use your ruler?— Of course! Here you are. A．can B．must C．need D．should 10．You’d better ________ a sleeping dog. It may bite you if he wakes up. A．touch B．not touch C．follow D．not follow 二、完形填空 Arriving in Beijing was not an easy step in my life. As I couldn’t speak Chinese, it was 11 for me to ask for directions, order food and communicate with people. So I didn’t 12 at home. I didn’t want to learn Chinese at first. My first week in Beijing was 13 because the customs were not the same as in my country. I couldn’t communicate with the local people well. So I realized that I couldn’t 14 learning Chinese no matter what. It’s important to learn the 15 so I spent all my time on it. It meant I had to 16 classes from Monday to Sunday. I didn’t have weekends to relax. My first Chinese class was not easy. 17 , I was surprised by my classmates. They all did better than me. But that 18 did not stop me. I was in the process of learning a new language. It was normal but I needed to be 19 . It was impossible to learn Chinese as fast as I could. The 20 process could help to get good results. Chinese classes are a great tool. I learned grammar, listening, reading 21 them. But classes are not everything. It’s necessary to 22 every day and make a habit of it. In my opinion, taking classes is 50% of the way to learn Chinese. The other 23 is to use it in the real world. In the beginning, I learned some new words. But I couldn’t use them 24 I was too shy. To change it, I started to 25 to everyone, from teachers and classmates to strangers in the street. After five months, I was able to talk with local people. I wasn’t so lost in the city. 11．A．difficult B．necessary C．worth D．easy 12．A．stay B．live C．feel D．treat 13．A．excited B．relaxed C．quiet D．hard 14．A．put off B．take up C．care for D．try out 15．A．direction B．language C．culture D．history 16．A．attend B．write C．make D．invent 17．A．Generally B．Normally C．Certainly D．Actually 18．A．secret B．situation C．purpose D．request 19．A．outgoing B．wise C．patient D．polite 20．A．wonderful B．common C．slow D．simple 21．A．for B．after C．over D．through 22．A．spread B．support C．practise D．record 23．A．relation B．half C．quarter D．space 24．A．but B．or C．although D．since 25．A．speak B．explain C．lie D．listen 三、阅读理解 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friend”. The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them: That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends, You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories, You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect (完美的), but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 26．How many kinds of friends are there in the writer’s opinion? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 27．If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “______ ”. A．pest friends B．guest friends C．best friends D．true friends 28．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②/③④/⑤ D．①/②/③④⑤ Confucius is a master of thought. He came up with many great ideas. But what’s the most influential one? That may be the idea of the golden mean. Have you heard of it? Do you know its real meaning? Zhongyong, the golden mean, is an interesting topic. In Confucianism (儒家思想), it is seen as an important virtue. Confucius spoke highly of it. However, it is easily misunderstood. People often think it means not working hard or pursuing perfection. But the key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate, neither too little nor too much. The character “zhong” means to be moderate in one’s words and behaviours. “Yong” has two meanings—being common and unchanging. ▲ When we write a story, we shouldn’t use too many fancy (太花哨的) words. But it doesn’t mean we can’t use any beautiful language in the story. While exercising, we can’t do too much every time, or we might get hurt. But it doesn’t mean we should never exercise. The key is to walk a fine line. The golden mean is always being praised by us. We should respect cultural diversity (多样性). We should be confident but not too arrogant (自大的) in cultural exchanges. 33．The writer leads into the topic in the first paragraph by ________. A．giving examples B．raising questions C．explaining facts D．listing numbers 34．A person who agrees with the idea of the golden mean probably ________. A．tries to get everything done as perfectly as possible B．gives up easily when he faces difficulties in life C．is talented and sometimes looks down upon others D．keeps a balance between work and play 35．Which can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．However, we seldom use zhongyong in our life. B．This way of thinking is useful in our life. C．Why do people use zhongyong in life? D．Can it make a difference to our life? 36．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Confucius B．Neither too little nor too much C．Traditional culture D．An important book Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress (进步) can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals， we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life.After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence (信心) is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes,“It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important, The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we' re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. If we can keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 57. How can we make more progress in life first? A. By looking at problems in a different way. B. By giving up our goals easily. C. By staying with negative people. D. By worrying about slow progress. 58. Why should we stay with people who support us? A. They can make us lazy. B. They can push us towards progress. C. They can solve all our problems. D. They can give us lots of money. 59. Which word is close to the underlined word"setbacks"? A. prizes. B. happiness. C. excuses. D. difficulties. 60. What can we learn about the road to progress? A. It is always smooth. B. It never has setbacks.C. It isn't always straight D. It needs stopping often. 四、七选五 Sia Godika was 13 when she saw the barefoot (赤脚的) children of construction workers at a building site near her house. “Their feet were bare,” says Sia, now 17. “They were just walking around that building site like it was an everyday practice for them.” 41 “I went back home, looked at my own feet and thought, ‘Wow, I’m 13 years old. Those children are seven or eight.’” She opened her closet doors and saw shoes. She wore many of them only a few times. They looked very new. She put them into a big box. Then she hurried to give them all away to the children she saw at the building site. Later that year, with the help of her parents and community volunteers, Sia set up Sole Warriors, a charity dedicated to providing shoes for those in need. Sia’s dream is: “ 42 ” The idea started in a dinner conversation with her parents and it quickly grew. After she posted the idea online, many people showed their willingness to help her. For months, Sia was busy with schoolwork and her new project. “I was up till 2 a.m. reading emails to see how and where we could raise money or get shoes.” 43 That need, says Sia, is endless. In a world where the poorest half of the population owns just two percent of the wealth, about 300 million people can’t pay for shoes. Of the nearly 24 billion shoes made every year, more than 90 percent end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) . In its first volunteer drive, Sole Warriors collected and gave out 700 pairs of shoes. 44 They include the United States, China and Liberia. “Being a 13-year-old, I did face a lot of problems because at my age, people were less willing to hear me out,” says Sia. In 2021 Sia was given a famous award. The award is one of the most important honors a young person can receive for social action or volunteer work. But her work isn’t done. She says, “ 45 ” A．Give a pair of shoes, save a mind. B．At that moment, Sia felt sorry for the children. C．Our dream has always been to touch a million feet. D．Sia was happy that she could live a very happy life. E．In the future, more buildings will be built in the countryside. F．Today that number stands at around 28,000 across several countries. G．Now the organization gives shoes away to people in need. 五、首字母填空 Have you heard of Wang Xingxing, a 35-year-old engineer? Some people know about him simply b 46 of the performance called YangBOT at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. The robots in colourful clothes quickly c 47 our attention and the performance was a big success. To our s 48 , the amazing robots in the performance were created by such a young engineer. When he was very young, Wang showed an i 49 in building things with his hands. When his first human-like robot failed to work, he didn’t lose h 50 . Instead, his strong will kept him going and he tried again and again. In 2016, he set up a company to c 51 better robots for the world. To a 52 mistakes, he is stricter with himself than before and he never stops learning every day. He often p 53 attention to every detail and works to high standards. Today, Wang’s robots are used worldwide. Although he is a young robotics pioneer, he never shows off. He often e 54 his team members to keep trying with new skills. Through his story, we learn that the road to s 55 is never easy, but hard work and creativity can make dreams come true. 六、选词填空 lucky; plenty of; get along with; look forward to; stay up; humour; catch one's eye; be crazy about; be aware of; not only... but also 76. We had better not late, because it's bad for our health. 77. It's important for us our new classmates. 78. Mum always gets up early to buy fresh vegetables and fruits every day. 79. Jiangsu's football fans are the next year's football match. 80. The colorful poster when I passed by the shop. 81. Millie can do paper-cutting play the piano well. 82. , no one was hurt in the earthquake. 83. Peter Chinese culture and spends hours reading about its history every weekend. 84. Mr Wu is a English teacher, so we are happy to be in his lively class. 85. You being yourself importantly if you watch the film Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain. Italy, careful,    energy,    far,   lie to，care about,     open one’s mind,   a little bit,  in the face of,   be hopeless at 56．It’s wise to keep calm a dangerous situation. 57．My parents never how much money I make, they think my health and happiness are more important. 58．More and more students go to other countries for study after leaving school. 59．Tom’s grandfather is in his eighties, but he is enough to raise cows and grow vegetables. 60．Don’t ask him to cook dinner. He’ll it. 61．I won’t believe in you any more because you me when I asked for the reason. 62．This box is heavier than that one. 63．The teacher encourages his students to do some reading . 64．The two friendship lasted for a long time because they understood each other very well. 65．Lisa did her homework than Laura. So she got a better grade. instrument  offer  aware  score  explain  competition  suffer   role  bad  impress 56．This cake tastes than the one we made yesterday. It’s too dry. 57．The school is excited to host a singing next month, where students from different grades will showcase their talents on stage. 58．She a goal in the last minute of the game yesterday, winning the championship for her team. 59．My friend plays the of a leader in our group project. 60．She gave a clear of how the machine works. 61．At the school band performance, each student played an like the piano and violin. 62．Her attention to detail always her colleagues during team meetings. 63．In class, she became of her mistake and quickly corrected it. 64．I from headaches when I spend too much time looking at a screen. 65．That day, she her seat to the elderly man on the crowded bus. teach oneself; as a whole ; be curious about; set...apart;open one's mind; in the face of; not only...but also... ;instead of; come as no surprise;correct 76. Books can______________and make you think wisely. 77.________________difficulties, she never gave up on her dreams. 78. Make sure to write down your name and student ID_____________________. 79. Our class should work together ____________________to realize our dreams. 80.-- What do you think of Millie?--She is very clever. She often__________________many foreign language. 81.His beautiful singing voice_______________him___________from other boys in the school. 82.She drank milk____________cola, because her mum said milk is better for her health. 83. The new library has___________many books______________computers for people to use. 84.Edison______________the world. This inventor's inventions have made a big difference to humans. 85. It___________that she won the first prize - she always works hardest in our class. 七、阅读短文，回答问题 China's Double Eleven: From One Day to a Long Sale When October comes, people in China see ads for Double Eleven. This shopping event started in 2009. Now it's China's biggest online sale. 2025 is its 17th year. Before, Double Eleven was only on November 11-just one day. But now it lasts much longer. It usually starts in early October. This year, JD.com began on October 9. Douyin's shopping period is even 57 days long. People shop differently now. They are calmer and think more before buying. Many don't like waiting for pre-sales or working out hard discounts. So online platforms use easier ways, like “direct price cuts” and “instant savings.” Big stores like the longer sale. They can manage their goods better and feel less stressed. But small stores find it harder. It costs more to get customers, and there's more competition. A longer shopping time also makes online platforms compete more. Apps like Douyin,Pinduoduo and Xiaohongshu all want shoppers' attention. The longer sale keeps people interested. It also helps delivery companies-packages don't pile up. Even though Double Eleven is longer, it's still important. It tests how well online shopping works. It also shows new things like AI shopping and fast delivery. After 17 years, Double Eleven is not just a sale. It shows how China's digital economy is growing. 91. When did Double Eleven start? _________________________________________ 92. How long is Douyin's shopping period this year? _________________________________________ 93. How are shoppers different now? _________________________________________ 94. What does Double Eleven show today? _________________________________________ 95. What do you think of Double Eleven? _________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $