天津市南开区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测 (二) 八年级 英语学科 本试卷分为第I卷 (选择题) 、第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题纸”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题纸”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第I卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题纸”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共65分。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Who gave Mary the new mobile phone? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 6. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hospital. 7. What may the sign say? A. No smoking. B. No swimming. C. No feeding. 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A new app. B. Natural disasters. C. Personal safety. 9. What did Mike think of the cost of the shared bike ride? A. It was very expensive. B. It was very cheap. C. It cost too much time. 10. How did Jim go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. How did Jack feel about fishing at last? A. It was boring. B. It was enjoyable. C. It was delicious. 12. What is happening to the building? A. A fire. B. An earthquake. C. A flood. 13. What is the girl’s father doing now? A. He’s running on the road. B. He’s driving in a car. C. He’s working at the office. 14. Why did the son have a pain in his neck? A. He used his phone for many hours. B. He slept in a bad way last night. C. He hurt his neck when playing sports. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What are the two speakers talking about? A. An earthquake. B. A tsunami. C. A TV programme. 16. How many people died in the disaster? A. About 250 people. B. Over 200 people. C. Over 100 people. 17. What can you know about the firemen from the news? A. The firmen are getting people out of the fire. B. The firemen are coming to find the missing people. C. The firemen are helping people build the houses. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 (每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上) This 7-day camp Activities Your arrival brings much joy to us, so there will be a welcome party at 6: 30 this evening in the meeting room. Our 18. ________ will make delicious food for you. You should wear your camp T-shirt and comfortable trousers. Rules Keep your room clean and tidy every day. 19. ________ off your mobile phones. Be friendly to each other. Goal Let’s make this week 20. ________! 二、单项填空 (本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Jack is ________ university student, and he hopes to be ________ engineer in the future. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 2. Mr. Black got angry, and his face ________ as red as a tomato. A. felt B. tasted C. smelt D. turned 3. The Internet has brought some ________, so we need to be careful with our personal information. A. risks B. advantages C. development D. costs 4. Our teacher tells us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous. A. to swim B. not to swim C. don’t swim D. not swim 5. While Bob _________ in the kitchen, someone knocked at the door. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 6. We need to avoid ________ personal information online. It includes your name, phone number or ID number. A. post B. to post C. posted D. posting 7. —Excuse me, is there a post office near here? —Yes, walk ________ the street, and it’s ________ your school. A. cross, the opposite B. across; opposite C. cross; opposite D. across; the opposite 8. — John, you ________ the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for your eyes. —OK, Mum. I’ll finish it soon. A. were playing B. have played C. played D. play 9. —What a lovely dog! How long ________ you ________ it? —For one week. My aunt ________ it to me as a gift last week. A. have; had; gave B. did; buy; gave C. have; bought; gave D. did; have; gives 10. —In some urgent situations, it might be okay to break the rules. —________, but breaking rules can have very bad effects. A. I can’t agree with you B. Never mind C. That’s all right D. I understand your point 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I took my dog Max to the park and let him off the leash (狗绳), even though I saw the sign: “Dogs Must Be Leashed.” Max loved ____11____, and I thought, “Just for a minute. It won’t ____12____ anyone.” He ran happily until he knocked over a little girl. Her mother picked her up, looking at me with ____13____. My heart sank. I realized I wasn’t responsible—I was making the park unsafe, and I was too ____14____ to think of others’ safety. Just then, a man was walking by. He said calmly to me, “Please use the leash. Everyone should ____15____ the rules because it’s for our safety, including your dog’s.” His words weren’t mean (刻薄的), ____16____ they hit me hard. Although I saw the ____17____ just now, I didn’t care about it. I quietly put the leash back on. “I’m sorry,” I said to the girl and her mother, feeling ____18____ ashamed, looking down and not daring to meet their eyes. That day, I learned that rules are not just ____19____ on signs. They are promises to each other when we share a space. We all know the rules in our minds, but we must also ____20____ on them in our daily life. 11. A. walking B. jumping C. running D. swimming 12. A. hurt B. love C. put D. help 13. A. surprise B. anger C. joy D. excitement 14. A. glad B. angry C. young D. selfish 15. A. break B. follow C. make D. finish 16. A. but B. and C. so D. or 17. A. girl B. dog C. park D. sign 18. A. carefully B. hardly C. recently D. truly 19. A. duties B. pictures C. words D. animals 20. A. spread B. save C. play D. act 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear students, Our school library will have new opening hours and rules starting next Monday. Please read the following carefully: 1. Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. ~6:00 p.m. on weekdays (Monday to Friday) and 9:00 a.m. ~4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. It will be closed on Sundays. 2. Borrowing rules: Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time. Books can be kept for 2 weeks. If you need more time, please ask the librarian (图书管理员) to renew them. 3. In-library rules: Keep quiet in the reading area. Eating and drinking are not allowed. Please put books back in the right place if you decide not to borrow them. The library has just added 200 new books, including storybooks, science books and English dictionaries. Come and visit us! The School Library October 10th 21. What are the library’s opening hours on Saturdays? A. 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. B. 8:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. C. 9:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. D. 9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. 22. How many books can a student borrow at one time? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 23. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the library’s reading area? A. Eating snacks during the stay. B. Put books back in the right places. C. Reading books carefully. D. Keeping quiet while reading. 24. According to the notice, why might students need to talk to the librarian? A. They want to know the library’s opening hours. B. They need to keep books longer than 2 weeks. C. They want to read books on Sunday. D. They hope to buy some new books. 25. What is the main purpose of this notice? A. To introduce new books in the school library. B. To explain how to renew borrowed books. C. To encourage students to borrow more books. D. To tell students about the library’s new hours and rules. B The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake hurt many people. It also started a brave new life for Lang Zheng. People called him the “Salute (敬礼) Boy” when he was 3 years old. Now he is a tall and sunny young man. Sixteen years ago, an 8.0-magnitude earthquake hit Sichuan. Three-year-old Lang Zheng was trapped (被困住) under fallen buildings in Beichuan. He hurt his left arm. Soldiers rescued him from the fallen buildings. The little boy put up his right hand to give them a military salute and thank them. A photographer took this touching photo to record the moving moment. It spread across China and warmed millions of hearts. Lang never let the painful memory stop him. He turned others’ love into strength. He studied very hard to realize his goals. In 2024, he took the Gaokao and got a great score. Top universities like Peking University invited him to apply. Lang plans to study history or international relations. He wants to serve people and thank all the helpers. The special name “Salute Boy” is not a burden, but a kind of strength. It makes him remember warmth from others. He also joins activities to help people in need. 26. When did Lang Zheng get the name “Salute Boy”? A. When he was 3 years old. B. When he was 15 years old. C. When he got a great score in the exam. D. When the top universities invited him. 27. Why does Lang Zheng want to serve the people? A. Because his father asked him to do so. B. Because he studied history and international relations. C. Because he likes working for the government. D. Because he wants to thank all the helpers. 28. What does the word “burden” mean in the passage? A. Kind gifts. B. Heavy worry. C. Sweet memory. D. Bright hope. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lang Zheng hurt his right arm in the earthquake. B. Lang Zheng refused the invitation from top universities. C. The touching photo of Lang Zheng spread across China. D. The painful memory made Lang Zheng give up his goal. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake happened B. The life story of “Salute Boy” Lang Zheng C. How Lang Zheng prepared for the Gaokao D. Why Lang Zheng wanted to be a soldier C When a woman took the seat beside me on a plane, I felt uncomfortable. She had to lower herself slowly, trying her best to fit into the small space. “My name is Kelly. I’m from Canada. Where are you from?” she said as she waved to me. “China,” I said as I shook her hand reluctantly (不情愿地) . Kelly kept talking with me. She was very kind. When we were served drinks and meals, she made sure that I had enough room in my seat. “I don’t want to make you uncomfortable with my elephantine size!” she said sincerely. I couldn’t help but let down my guard (戒备) . As we talked, I was surprised by her words. She had read many books and was really smart. I asked her, “Have you ever thought about losing some weight?” “Aren’t you worried about health problems because of being overweight?” “Not at all. I eat healthily and often do sports,” she said. “I believe in my heart that people with illnesses tend (倾向于) to worry. You see advertisements from exercise centers that read, ‘Free yourself from your extra baggage, so you are free to be yourself.’ You’re free only if you’re comfortable with who you are!” I suddenly understood that Kelly was the most beautiful and clever woman I had ever met in my life. 31. The writer felt uncomfortable because the woman beside him was ________. A. unfriendly B. overweight C. badly-behaved D. beautiful 32. Why did the writer let down his guard? A. Because Kelly was very smart. B. Because Kelly was from Canada. C. Because Kelly was kind to him. D. Because Kelly read many books. 33. What does the underlined phrase “extra baggage” mean in the advertisements from exercise centers? A. 额外的行李 B. 多余的体重 C. 超时的运动 D. 不良的习惯 34. Which idea may Kelly agree with? A. The main cause of disease is worrying too much. B. Eating healthy food may help her lose weight. C. Being overweight may lead to disease. D. Exercise centers are good places to free yourself. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should not talk to strangers on planes. B. Exercise centers can help people keep healthy and lose weight. C. Being overweight isn’t good for our health. D. Accept ourselves and don’t judge others by their looks. 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Do you think a lot about the future? B: Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future. A: I agree. ____36____ B: I think the world will be very different from now. A: In what way? B: Well, take education (教育) as an example. ____37____ A: There may not be teachers any more! B: Maybe not. ____38____ It’s better to learn from people. A: You may be right. I want to know how students will go to school. ____39____ B: Cool. Just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea. A: What? B: ____40____ A: Right, just like the streets now! B: Er, maybe the flying car isn’t such a good idea. A. People will still drive cars. B. Maybe they will go in flying cars. C. If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded. D. Students will all use computers in class. E. What do you think the world will be like? F. I don’t think machines or robots can teach children. G. Thank you for your help. 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测 (二) 八年级 英语学科 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色水笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共35分。 六、选词填空 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) honesty responsibility straight passport private 41. It’s every student’s _________ to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 42. My sister has a _________ diary and doesn’t allow others to read it. 43. Go _________ along the road, and you’ll see the school gate. 44. We should always tell the truth and show _________. 45. You need a _________ if you want to visit another country. 七、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填写一词。 46. 到了晚上，这个建筑灯火通明。 At night the building _________ _________. 47. 你可以通过电话和我取得联系。 You can _________ _________ _________ with me by phone. 48. 最重要的是，你应该按时完成作业。 _________ _________, you should finish your homework on time. 49. 别把你的字典落在教室里。 Don’t _________ your dictionary _________ in the classroom. 50. 除了一个苹果，他什么都没吃。 He hasn’t eaten anything ________ ________ an apple. 八、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共 10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 More kids and teens are taking breaks from smartphones to feel better and stay safe. Instead of waiting for adults to set r____51____, they’re learning to manage their own s____52____ time. A GWI study found that 40% of children aged between 12 and 15 now regularly step away from digital d____53____—an 18% increase since 2022. The study surveyed 20,000 young people and parents in 18 countries, and the study shows over 75% of young people feel uncomfortable after using s____54____ media. Professor Sonia Livingstone says kids r____55____ too much screen time isn’t always good. A____56____, many teens are trying new ways to p____57____ themselves: they delete time-wasting a____58____, use “do not disturb” settings to focus, or block notifications (通知). David Ellis adds young people may be quicker than parents to manage screen time It is a great change to spend l____59____ time on screens and more on physical activities. Kids are setting limits—showing they’re smart about digital t____60____. 九、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 61. 请你结合下面图中所发生的事情，以“A story about rules”为题，用英语描述图中故事，并在故事情节中回答下列问题： (1) When did the story happen? (2) Where did the story happen? (3) What did you do when you saw it? (4) What have you learnt from this experience? 提示词&提示语： litter 垃圾 a banana peel 香蕉皮 trash bins 垃圾箱 Last…, I… I love doing… in order to I tried to… People have to… This rule is… because… 要求： ①词数：80词左右。 ②回答以上提示问题，并使用提示语。 ③要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 A story about rules __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测 (二) 八年级 英语学科 本试卷分为第I卷 (选择题) 、第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题纸”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题纸”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题纸”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第I卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题纸”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共65分。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Who gave Mary the new mobile phone? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her uncle. 6. Where are the two speakers? A In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the hospital. 7. What may the sign say? A. No smoking. B. No swimming. C. No feeding. 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A new app. B. Natural disasters. C. Personal safety. 9. What did Mike think of the cost of the shared bike ride? A. It was very expensive. B. It was very cheap. C. It cost too much time. 10. How did Jim go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 11. How did Jack feel about fishing at last? A. It was boring. B. It was enjoyable. C. It was delicious. 12. What is happening to the building? A. A fire. B. An earthquake. C. A flood. 13. What is the girl’s father doing now? A. He’s running on the road. B. He’s driving in a car. C. He’s working at the office. 14. Why did the son have a pain in his neck? A. He used his phone for many hours. B. He slept in a bad way last night. C. He hurt his neck when playing sports. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15 What are the two speakers talking about? A An earthquake. B. A tsunami. C. A TV programme. 16. How many people died in the disaster? A. About 250 people. B. Over 200 people. C. Over 100 people. 17. What can you know about the firemen from the news? A. The firmen are getting people out of the fire. B. The firemen are coming to find the missing people. C. The firemen are helping people build the houses. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 (每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上) This 7-day camp Activities Your arrival brings much joy to us, so there will be a welcome party at 6: 30 this evening in the meeting room. Our 18. ________ will make delicious food for you. You should wear your camp T-shirt and comfortable trousers. Rules Keep your room clean and tidy every day. 19. ________ off your mobile phones. Be friendly to each other. Goal Let’s make this week 20. ________! 二、单项填空 (本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. D 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. F 39. B 40. C 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性质量监测 (二) 八年级 英语学科 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1. 用黑色水笔将答案写在“答题纸”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共35分。 六、选词填空 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. responsibility 42. private 43. straight 44. honesty 45. passport 七、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填写一词。 【46题答案】 【答案】 ①. lights ②. up 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. get ②. in ③. touch 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. Most ②. importantly 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. leave ②. behind 【50题答案】 【答案】 ①. except ②. for 八、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共 10分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51 rules##ules 52. screen##creen 53. devices##evices 54. social##ocial 55. realize##ealize 56. Also##lso 57. protect##rotect 58. apps##pps 59. less##ess 60. technology##echnology 九、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 A story about rules Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the park because I love doing exercise there in order to keep healthy. When I walked past a bench, I saw a girl drop a banana peel and walk away. I tried to stop her and told her to put the litter into the nearby trash bins. She felt embarrassed and picked it up at once. From this experience, I’ve learnt that people have to follow the “no littering” rule. This rule is important because it helps keep public places clean and tidy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $