题型6 选词填空（5空）-【题型易-期末复习】2025-2026学年九年级上册 英语 仿真模拟特训 满分冲刺(译林版2012)（江苏专用）

考前特训 题型6选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（译林版2012） 2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 understand      unless      themselves      steps      turn out      miss 1. Follow these small , and you can make a big difference to the Earth! 2. Victory won’t come to me I go to it. 3. Not many people realize that helping others is helping . 4. Let’s begin where we stopped yesterday so that we won’t any point. 5. “Barking dogs seldom bite.” It means that some things may seem dangerous, but they often not to be dangerous. Passage 2 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 absent    fall behind    worries    as good as     loses heart    remained 1. Everyone may have while growing up. We should learn to share them with others. 2. —Who is today, boys and girls? —Li Ping is ill at home. 3. We all know that a miss is a mile. So we can’t be too careful during learning. 4. Study is like a race. You either take the lead or . 5. Simon never even though he meets so many difficulties. Passage 3 根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 accept    was made up of    silent    the public    fewer people The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and August Lumiere. Although it 1 short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have been popular ever since. The first were 2 with titles on the screen to explain the story. Soon 3 had their favorite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first film stars appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public would only 4 this kind of film. With the arrival of TV in the 1950s, 5 went to see films. But in recent years cinema audiences (观众) have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence film-making and there are now many national film industries. Passage 4 根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每空一词) active sad art care she 1. Nobody knows what made him even . 2. Mary is so that she never joins in any activities after school. 3. The student’s made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam. 4. Fan Jinshi, the “daughter of Dunhuang”, has devoted to the protection of the national treasures for over half a century. 5. In this eyes, Along the River During the Qingming Festival is the most excellent painting. Passage 5 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 invite   blow   interview   lose   present 1. —Mike, why are you standing outdoors? —I my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back. 2. The chairperson a medal to the winner when I took the photo. 3. Now Chinese people are living a happy life. Don’t be surprised if a Chinese person you have just met on a train you for a meal. 4. The reporter the coach of the winning team after the basketball final is over. 5. It was Betty’s birthday and she out the candles after making a wish. Passage 6 根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 rush hour    was mistaken for    in a hurry    safety    wealthier   1. Through years of hard work, Huai’an has become and stronger than before. 2. We had a class trip to Huai’an Grand Theatre to watch a play. To avoid the , our school bus left early for the theatre. 3. My friend Tom got up late and was to catch the bus. 4. Before we left, our teacher gave us some important tips to keep us safe from danger. 5. In the play, the actor acted so well that he a real detective by many students. Passage 7 请认真阅读下面短文，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，注意：每个单词或词组只能填一次，有一个单词或词组是多余的。 traditional     tastes      unusual of all ages      warmth         caught the attention of Have you ever watched a Yue Opera? You might think it’s something for old people. But now, many young people are changing their minds about this art form. A recent Yue opera, New Dragon Gate Inn (新龙门客栈), has become popular with people 1 . Since its first public performance (表演) last March, getting a ticket hasn’t been easy. Chen Lijun, one of the main performers, has 2 many young people. The show is performed by Xiaobaihua, one of China’s top Yue Opera troupes (剧团). It’s very different from 3 Yue operas. The stage is like an inn.The viewers are the guests in the inn. Sometimes, the performers interact (互动)with them. What’s more, all the roles are played by women.The troupe also adds short videos to the show. This fresh, 4 viewing experience has attracted young people to the theatre again and again. The Hangzhou troupe has been breathing new life into Yue Opera. It thinks hard about how to meet young people’s 5 . Would you like to watch a Yue opera by Xiaobaihua now? Get a ticket at once! Passage 8 选择方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个是多余的。 born    imagine    praise    simply    promise    method 1. We didn’t go to the park for picnic yesterday because of the heavy rain. 2. Jack is a artist. He can draw beautiful pictures. 3. Mrs Rainbow will to give money back if the color therapy doesn’t work. 4. I often ask the teachers for the of learning English well. 5. Can you what life might be like without mobile phones? Passage 9 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 what’s more   like   take notice of   hold   thousands of The Jiangsu Urban Football League, known as Su Chao, is a popular amateur (业余的) football league in Jiangsu. Teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu take part in it and most of the players are common people, 1 teachers, couriers and programmers. They play football for the pride of their hometowns. The league kicked off on May 10 and has many matches. Each match attracts 2 citizens, and millions more watch online. Su Chao is eye-catching. First, it connects football with local culture. For example, Lianyungang 3 a seafood-festival during the match, and Yangzhou shows its intangible cultural heritages. 4 , Su Chao is improving the local economy, with stadiums full and tourism and food sales increasing. More people have 5 this exciting football event that shows the charm of football and local culture. Passage 10 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 meaning  person  eat  different  wise 1. It makes no to me whether you go nor not. 2. I want to build a successful career and not just have lots of work. 3. It is important for us to manage this company and carefully. 4. I would like to improve my English ability for reasons. 5. Mrs. Rainbow suggests red food to cheer yourself up when you feel tired. Passage 11 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 value  win  last  high  achieve 1. You can hardly have the sense of after finishing the task without any difficulty. 2. Many leaders of foreign countries think of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023. 3. As young people, we need to have qualities like thinking creatively and trying bravely. 4. Childhood is very important in a person’s life and it may have a influence on him or her. 5. —It’s such an exciting match that we should think of all the players as . —I can’t agree more! Passage 12 根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确. a big success            was shown        talented          is based on            since On October 1st, the first day of China’s National Day holiday, a fantastic new movie called A Tapestry of A Legendary Land (《只此青绿》) 1 in the cinemas. This film is a special mix of dance and movie magic! The story 2 a famous dance poem drama. It tells us about Xi Meng, a painter from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). He is 3 and loves mountains and rivers. When he was only 18, he poured his heart and soul into finishing the legendary A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山图). But after that, he disappeared, leaving little historical record. The movie brings Xi Meng’s short life to audiences, showing him as a young and passionate person. We can experience his story through the eyes of a modern exhibitor (展卷人). The dance poem drama has been performed almost 600 times 4 it first started in Beijing in 2021, and has also earned praise worldwide after being performed overseas. Director Han Zhen thinks that this movie will also be 5 when it’s shown internationally. Chinese culture is ready to shine on the world stage. Passage 13 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 recently     remind     proud     turn off     discussions     truth 1. Remember to the lights when no one is in. 2. These old buildings us of the city’s long history. 3. I’m a reporter. It’s my duty to tell the to the public. 4. I haven’t seen Kitty . She must be busy with her work. 5. As a Chinese, I am really of our amazing achievements. Passage 14 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适合的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 please    until    write    give up    find out It’s a Wonderful Life is an American Christmas drama film. It was produced by Frank Capra. It was based on the short story The Greatest Gift. The short story 1 by Philip Van Doren Ster and the movie came out in 1946. The famous actor, James Stewart, played the role of George Bailey in the movie. George is not a successful man and he isn’t 2 with his life. He feels hopeless and wants to kill himself on Christmas Eve 3 his guardian angel (守护天使), Clarence Odbody comes to save him. Clarence shows George some facts he hasn’t 4 . George realizes that he can bring good luck and happiness to others. He gets to know the meaning of his life. Finally, he 5 the idea of killing himself and hopes for a better life. Passage 15 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。 prefer, graduate, fail, reply, represent 1. In Western culture, “Black Friday” sometimes an unlucky day. 2. —Which coat do you like better, the red one or the black one? —The black one. But I red when I was young. 3. I to an email of my friend when my mother came into my room. 4. —From the article, we know Spud Web never gives up though he many times. —Yes, we should learn from him. 5. —Congratulations! You from junior high soon. —Thank you. But now I must work hard so that I can enter my dream high school. Passage 16 用方框中所给动词的正确形式填空 prepare; check; drive; be; recommend 1. We think Jack is the most suitable person our new leader. 2. The bike my uncle sent me as a present is broken. It needs tomorrow. 3. Write a letter to your teacher Daniel for the chairperson of the Students’ Union. 4. —It’s foggy! I’m afraid of in such bad weather. —Don’t worry. The rising sun will quickly reduce it. 5. —I have spent several nights for the coming exam. —It’s bad for you to stay up too late. Passage 17 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择选择适当的单词或词组填空。 An extra way         peaceful      unknown          care about     situations Life comes in a package（包裹）. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair, Life is a learning process（过程）. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to do with kinds of 1 . Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel（残酷的）. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with live and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always 2 it. It is only after getting married and having kids that a person understands others’feelings. Happiness can bring people a 3 mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or failure. But all of the things will past away. Failure is the path to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teach us to stay alive and shows us 4 . Success brings in money, fame（名声）, pride and self-respect（自尊）. Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Life teaches us to feel sorry for over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is 5 , for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow. Passage 18 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 served,  technology,   impatient,    get lost,   fell in love with ,   get along with       1. When I was 5 years old, I reading. 2. Every time I go to London, I always in that city. 3. It’s unfair to soldiers who have their country well for many years. 4. With the development of , our life is becoming better and better. 5. You should not be with your grandpa. He’s already eighty years old. Passage 19 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 prefer  myself  gift  allow  aware  work out 1. Though Andy has a real for Physics, he still works hard on it. 2. I can’t speak Japanese, it’s hard to make understood. 3. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can any problem. 4. I think my parents should me to decide for myself. 5. Now more and more people are of the danger of drunken driving. Passage 20 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 poor    popular    were different from    challenge    led to Just over one hundred years ago, movies 1 what they are today. There was no sound in the first motion pictures in the late 1800s. To make moving pictures better, people designed new cameras to take pictures and record them on film. Their designs and ideas 2 today’s movies, which are the most exciting and amazing movies ever! Even though there was no sound in early films, movies became more and more 3 . In silent films, an actor’s words were printed and shown on the screen. The next 4 was to have sound to go with the images on the screen. The invention of a new kind of film in 1919 made sound on film possible. A camera was able to record images and sound on film at the same time. At first, the quality of the sound was 5 . After many experiments, it was improved. The new movies with sound were called talkies. The first full-length talkie was The Jazz Singer in 1927. The movie had both music and speaking. Movies would never be silent again. 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 题型6选词填空 仿真模拟 考前特训（译林版2012） 2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 期末仿真题 期末模拟题 Passage 1 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 understand      unless      themselves      steps      turn out      miss 1. Follow these small , and you can make a big difference to the Earth! 2. Victory won’t come to me I go to it. 3. Not many people realize that helping others is helping . 4. Let’s begin where we stopped yesterday so that we won’t any point. 5. “Barking dogs seldom bite.” It means that some things may seem dangerous, but they often not to be dangerous. 【答案】1. steps 2. unless 3. themselves 4. miss 5. turn out 【解析】1. 句意：按照这些小步骤，您可以为地球带来巨大的改变！“these”后跟名词复数，备选词steps“步骤”符合语境。故填steps。 2. 句意：胜利不会向我走来，除非我走向胜利。句子前后是条件关系，除非走向胜利，否则胜利不会向我走来，用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 3. 句意：没有多少人意识到帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“helping others is helping...”和备选词可知，此处是指帮助别人就是帮助自己。themselves“他们自己”，反身代词与主语“many people”保持一致。故填themselves。 4. 句意：让我们从昨天停下来的地方开始，这样我们就不会错过任何一点。空前有“won’t”，其后跟动词原形。备选词miss“错过”符合语境。故填miss。 5. 句意：“吠犬不咬人。” 这意味着有些事情可能看起来很危险，但它们通常结果不危险。根据“they often...not to be dangerous.”和备选词可知，此处是指结果不危险。turn out to be“结果是”，一般指出人意料的结果。本句是客观事实，用一般现在时。主语是“they”，谓语动词用原形。故填turn out。 Passage 2 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 absent    fall behind    worries    as good as     loses heart    remained 1. Everyone may have while growing up. We should learn to share them with others. 2. —Who is today, boys and girls? —Li Ping is ill at home. 3. We all know that a miss is a mile. So we can’t be too careful during learning. 4. Study is like a race. You either take the lead or . 5. Simon never even though he meets so many difficulties. 【答案】1. worries 2. absent 3. as good as 4. fall behind 5. loses heart 【解析】1. 句意：每个人在成长过程中都可能有担忧。我们应该学会和别人分享。根据横线前“have”可知，此处需填一个名词，结合句意和所给词，应用“worries”表“担忧”。故填worries。 2. 句意：——孩子们，今天谁缺席了？——李萍生病在家。根据答语“Li Ping is ill at home.”可知，此处询问是谁缺席，结合所给词，应用“absent”表“缺席”。故填absent。 3. 句意：我们都知道“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”所以我们在学习过程中再小心也不为过。根据后句“So we can’t be too careful during learning.”可知，此处强调小心的重要性。结合句意和所给词可知，此处考查谚语“A miss is as good as a mile.”意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里。”故填as good as。 4. 句意：学习就像一场比赛。你要么领先，要么落后。根据句中“take the lead”可知，此处填一个与其相反意思的短语，结合所给词，应填fall behind。 5. 句意：即使遇到如此多的困难，西蒙从不失去信心。本题横线处需填谓语动词，且根据后句“even though he meets so many difficulties”可知，此处表示“西蒙从不失去信心”，故填loses hearts。 Passage 3 根据短文内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 accept    was made up of    silent    the public    fewer people The world’s first film was shown in 1895 by two French brothers, Louis and August Lumiere. Although it 1 short, simple scenes, people loved it and films have been popular ever since. The first were 2 with titles on the screen to explain the story. Soon 3 had their favorite actors and actresses and, in this way, the first film stars appeared. In 1927, the first “talkie”, a film with sound, was shown and from then on, the public would only 4 this kind of film. With the arrival of TV in the 1950s, 5 went to see films. But in recent years cinema audiences (观众) have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence film-making and there are now many national film industries. 【答案】1. was made up of 2. silent 3. the public 4. accept 5. fewer people 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上第一部电影是由法国两兄弟制作的，后来出现了有声电影，接着电视机的出现，更多的国家就开始发展电影业。 1. 句意：虽然它是由简短的简单的场景组成的，但人们喜欢它，电影从那时起就很受欢迎。根据“short, simple scenes”及备选词可知，这里指由简短的简单的场景组成的，be made up of意为“由……组成的”，句子为过去时，主语是单三人称，be动词用was，故填was made up of。 2. 句意：最开始的电影是无声的用屏幕上的标题来解释故事。根据“with titles on the screen to explain the story”及备选词可知，这里指最开始的电影是无声，silent意为“无声的，安静的”，为形容词，在句子中作表语，故填silent。 3. 句意：很快，公众就有了他们最喜欢的男演员和女演员，就这样，第一批电影明星出现了。根据“the first film stars appeared”及备选词可知，公众有了他们最喜欢的演员，the public意为“公众”，在句中作主语，故填the public。 4. 句意：从那时起，公众只接受这种电影。根据“In 1927, the first ‘talkie’, a film with sound, was shown and from then on”可知，这里指公众只接受这种电影，accept意为“接受”，是动词，句中would后用动词原形，故填accept。 5. 句意：随着20世纪50年代电视的到来，更少的人去看电影。根据“But in recent years cinema audiences have grown again.”及备选词可知，这里指更少的人去看电影，fewer people意为“更少的人”，在句中作主语，故填fewer people。 Passage 4 根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每空一词) active sad art care she 1. Nobody knows what made him even . 2. Mary is so that she never joins in any activities after school. 3. The student’s made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam. 4. Fan Jinshi, the “daughter of Dunhuang”, has devoted to the protection of the national treasures for over half a century. 5. In this eyes, Along the River During the Qingming Festival is the most excellent painting. 【答案】1. sadder 2. inactive 3. carelessness 4. herself 5. artist’s 【解析】1. 句意：没人知道是什么让他更伤心。结合备选词汇和“even”可知，这里是指更加伤心，所以该空要填“sad伤心的”的比较级“sadder更伤心的”，作宾语补足语。故填sadder。 2. 句意：玛丽不爱运动，放学后从不参加任何活动。结合备选词汇和“Mary is so...that she never joins in any activities after school.”可知，他不积极，所以不爱参加活动。所以该空要填“active积极的”的反义词“inactive不爱运动的”，作表语。故填inactive。 3. 句意：这个学生的粗心让他在数学考试中丢了很多分。结合备选词汇和“The student’...made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam.”可知，这里是指这个学生的粗心，所以该空要填“care关心”的名词“carelessness粗心”，作主语。故填carelessness。 4. 句意：半个多世纪以来，“敦煌女儿”范进士一直致力于保护国宝。结合备选词汇和固定搭配“devote oneself to sth致力于做某事”，所以该空要填“she她”的反身代词“herself她自己”，作宾语。故填herself。 5. 句意：在这位艺术家看来，《清明上河图》是最优秀的画作。结合“In this...eyes”和备选词汇可知，这里是指在这位艺术家的眼中，所以要填“artist’s艺术家的”，为一个名词所有格，作定语。故填artist’s。 Passage 5 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 invite   blow   interview   lose   present 1. —Mike, why are you standing outdoors? —I my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back. 2. The chairperson a medal to the winner when I took the photo. 3. Now Chinese people are living a happy life. Don’t be surprised if a Chinese person you have just met on a train you for a meal. 4. The reporter the coach of the winning team after the basketball final is over. 5. It was Betty’s birthday and she out the candles after making a wish. 【答案】1. have lost 2. was presenting 3. invites 4. will interview 5. blew 【解析】1. 句意：——迈克，你为什么站在门外？——我丢了钥匙。我不得不在这里等到我妈妈回来。根据“I have to wait here until my mother comes back.”可知，Mike的钥匙已经丢了，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，且主语为I，助动词用have。故填have lost。 2. 句意：当我拍照时，主席正在给获胜者颁奖。根据“when I took the photo”可知，此处是指给获胜者颁奖，present“颁发”动词；本句描述过去发生的动作，拍照时颁奖正在进行，空处应用过去进行时(was/were doing)，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was presenting。 3. 句意：现在中国人民过着幸福的生活。如果你在火车上刚认识的一个中国人邀请你吃饭，不要感到惊讶。根据“…you for a meal.”可知，此处是指邀请你吃饭，invite“邀请”；邀请是一个习惯性动作，应用一般现在时，且主语为“a Chinese person”，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填invites。 4. 句意：篮球决赛结束后，记者将采访获胜队的教练。根据“after the basketball final is over”可知，记者将要采访获胜队，interview“采访”；时态为一般将来时(will do)。故填will interview。 5. 句意：那天是贝蒂的生日，她许了愿后吹灭了蜡烛。根据“out the candles”和备选词可知，此处是短语blow out“吹灭”；根据“It was Betty’s birthday”可知，吹灭蜡烛是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填blew。 Passage 6 根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 rush hour    was mistaken for    in a hurry    safety    wealthier   1. Through years of hard work, Huai’an has become and stronger than before. 2. We had a class trip to Huai’an Grand Theatre to watch a play. To avoid the , our school bus left early for the theatre. 3. My friend Tom got up late and was to catch the bus. 4. Before we left, our teacher gave us some important tips to keep us safe from danger. 5. In the play, the actor acted so well that he a real detective by many students. 【答案】1. wealthier 2. rush hour 3. in a hurry 4. safety 5. was mistaken for 【解析】1. 句意：经过多年的努力，淮安变得比以前更富裕、更强大了。根据“stronger than before”以及备选词可知，此处需要用形容词比较级与stronger并列，wealthier是wealthy的比较级，意为“更富裕的”，符合语境。故填wealthier。 2. 句意：我们班级组织去淮安大剧院看话剧。为了避开交通高峰期，我们的校车很早就出发前往剧院了。根据“our school bus left early for the theatre”以及备选词可知，提前出发是为了避开高峰时段，rush hour意为“交通高峰期”，符合语境。故填rush hour。 3. 句意：我的朋友汤姆起床晚了，急匆匆地去赶公交车。根据“got up late”以及备选词可知，起床晚了所以要匆忙赶车，in a hurry意为“匆忙地”，符合语境。故填in a hurry。 4. 句意：在我们出发之前，老师给了我们一些重要的安全提示，让我们远离危险。根据“keep us safe from danger”以及备选词可知，老师给的是安全相关的提示，safety意为“安全”，safety tips是固定搭配，意为“安全提示”，符合语境。故填safety。 5. 句意：在话剧中，这位演员演得太好了，以至于被很多学生误认为是一名真正的侦探。根据“the actor acted so well”以及备选词可知，演员演得逼真，被学生认错身份，主语为单数，时态为过去时，was mistaken for意为“被误认为”，符合语境。故填was mistaken for。 Passage 7 请认真阅读下面短文，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，注意：每个单词或词组只能填一次，有一个单词或词组是多余的。 traditional     tastes      unusual of all ages      warmth         caught the attention of Have you ever watched a Yue Opera? You might think it’s something for old people. But now, many young people are changing their minds about this art form. A recent Yue opera, New Dragon Gate Inn (新龙门客栈), has become popular with people 1 . Since its first public performance (表演) last March, getting a ticket hasn’t been easy. Chen Lijun, one of the main performers, has 2 many young people. The show is performed by Xiaobaihua, one of China’s top Yue Opera troupes (剧团). It’s very different from 3 Yue operas. The stage is like an inn.The viewers are the guests in the inn. Sometimes, the performers interact (互动)with them. What’s more, all the roles are played by women.The troupe also adds short videos to the show. This fresh, 4 viewing experience has attracted young people to the theatre again and again. The Hangzhou troupe has been breathing new life into Yue Opera. It thinks hard about how to meet young people’s 5 . Would you like to watch a Yue opera by Xiaobaihua now? Get a ticket at once! 【答案】1. of all ages 2. caught the attention of 3. traditional 4. unusual 5. tastes 【导语】本文主要介绍新形式的越剧逐渐吸引年轻人的注意。 1. 句意：最近一部越剧《新龙门客栈》受到各个年龄层人们的喜爱。分析句子可知，横线上的是修饰名词people，所给词中“of all ages”所有年龄层的，符合语境。故填of all ages。 2. 句意：主要表演者之一陈丽君受到了很多年轻人的关注。分析句子可知，主语是“Chen Lijun”，横线后是“many young people”，所以是引起了年轻人的注意。故填caught the attention of。 3. 句意：它与传统的越剧不同。横线上是形容词修饰“Yue operas”，根据所给词“traditional”传统的，符合语境。故填traditional。 4. 句意：这种新鲜、不寻常的观影体验，吸引了年轻人一次又一次走进影院。分析句子可知，横线上是形容词修饰名词，根据前文“The stage is like an inn.The viewers are the guests in the inn. Sometimes, the performers interact (互动)with them. What’s more, all the roles are played by women.The troupe also adds short videos to the show.”介绍可知，是不同寻常的。故填unusual。 5. 句意：它努力思考如何满足年轻人的品味。根据“meet young people’s”及所给词，应是满足人们的品味，所给词“tastes”品味，符合语境。故填tastes。 Passage 8 选择方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个是多余的。 born    imagine    praise    simply    promise    method 1. We didn’t go to the park for picnic yesterday because of the heavy rain. 2. Jack is a artist. He can draw beautiful pictures. 3. Mrs Rainbow will to give money back if the color therapy doesn’t work. 4. I often ask the teachers for the of learning English well. 5. Can you what life might be like without mobile phones? 【答案】1. simply 2. born 3. promise 4. method 5. imagine 【解析】1. 句意：昨天仅仅因为大雨我们没有去公园野餐。分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词，备选词simply“仅仅”符合，仅仅是因为大雨没有去公园野餐，故填simply。 2. 句意：Jack是一个天生的艺术家。他能画出漂亮的画。根据“He can draw beautiful pictures.”及备选词可知，是天生的艺术家，备选词born“天生的”符合，修饰名词artist。故填born。 3. 句意：如果色彩疗法不起作用，彩虹夫人会承诺退钱。根据“...to give money back if the color therapy doesn’t work.”及备选词可知，承诺会退钱，备选词promise“承诺”符合，will后跟动词原形。故填promise。 4. 句意：我经常向老师请教学好英语的方法。根据“...ask the teachers for the...of learning English well.”可知，空处指询问老师学好英语的“方法”，备选词method“方法”符合。故填method。 5. 句意：你能想象没有手机的生活会是什么样子吗？根据“...what life might be like without mobile phones?”及备选词可知，空处指“想象”，备选词imagine符合，情态动词Can后跟动词原形。故填imagine。 Passage 9 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 what’s more   like   take notice of   hold   thousands of The Jiangsu Urban Football League, known as Su Chao, is a popular amateur (业余的) football league in Jiangsu. Teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu take part in it and most of the players are common people, 1 teachers, couriers and programmers. They play football for the pride of their hometowns. The league kicked off on May 10 and has many matches. Each match attracts 2 citizens, and millions more watch online. Su Chao is eye-catching. First, it connects football with local culture. For example, Lianyungang 3 a seafood-festival during the match, and Yangzhou shows its intangible cultural heritages. 4 , Su Chao is improving the local economy, with stadiums full and tourism and food sales increasing. More people have 5 this exciting football event that shows the charm of football and local culture. 【答案】1. like 2. thousands of 3. holds 4. What’s more 5. taken notice of 【导语】本文主要讲述了江苏省城市足球联赛吸引了很多人来观看，说明了在中国，足球联赛有很大的潜力。 1. 句意：来自江苏13个城市的球队参加了比赛，大多数球员都是普通人，比如老师、快递员和程序员。根据“teachers, courier s and programmers”可知，此处是在举例说明球员的身份，like有“例如”的意思，符合语境。故填like。 2. 句意：每场比赛都吸引了数千名市民，还有数百万人在线观看。thousands of意为“成千上万的”，用来形容市民的数量。故填thousands of。 3. 句意：例如，连云港在比赛期间举办海鲜节，扬州展示其非物质文化遗产。根据“a seafood-festival”和“Yangzhou shows its intangible cultural heritages”可知，此处是举办活动，应用动词hold，主语“Lianyungang”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填holds。 4. 句意：此外，苏超正在改善当地经济，体育场爆满，旅游业和食品销售也在增加。what’s more意为“此外”，用于进一步说明苏超联赛的作用，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填What’s more。 5. 句意：越来越多的人注意到了这场激动人心的足球赛事，它展示了足球和当地文化的魅力。根据“this exciting football event”可知是注意到这场赛事，take notice of意为“注意到”，前面有have，此处用过去分词构成现在完成时。故填taken notice of。 Passage 10 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 meaning  person  eat  different  wise 1. It makes no to me whether you go nor not. 2. I want to build a successful career and not just have lots of work. 3. It is important for us to manage this company and carefully. 4. I would like to improve my English ability for reasons. 5. Mrs. Rainbow suggests red food to cheer yourself up when you feel tired. 【答案】1. differences 2. meaningless 3. wisely 4. personal 5. eating 【解析】1. 句意：你去不去对我来说没什么区别。根据“It makes no...to me whether you go nor not.”可知，此处表示你去不去都对我没区别，make no differences“没有区别”，固定词组，故填differences。 2. 句意：我想建立一个成功的事业，而不是做很多无意义的工作。根据“build a successful career”和“not just have lots of ..work.”可知，前后是转折关系，表示不只是做许多无意义的工作，meaningless“无意义的”，形容词作定语修饰名词work。故填meaningless。 3. 句意：明智而谨慎地管理这家公司对我们来说很重要。根据空后“and carefully.”可知，此处应表示“明智而谨慎地”，wise的副词wisely“明智地”，符合句意。故填wisely。 4. 句意：由于个人原因，我想提高我的英语能力。根据“improve my English ability for...reasons.”可知，是因为个人原因，想提高自己英语能力，person的形容词personal“个人的”，符合句意，形容词作定语。故填personal。 5. 句意：Rainbow夫人建议当你感到疲劳时，吃红色的食物让自己振作起来。根据“red food”可知，是指吃红色的食物，eat符合句意；suggest doing sth“建议做某事”。故填eating。 Passage 11 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 value  win  last  high  achieve 1. You can hardly have the sense of after finishing the task without any difficulty. 2. Many leaders of foreign countries think of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023. 3. As young people, we need to have qualities like thinking creatively and trying bravely. 4. Childhood is very important in a person’s life and it may have a influence on him or her. 5. —It’s such an exciting match that we should think of all the players as . —I can’t agree more! 【答案】1. achievement 2. highly 3. valuable 4. lasting 5. winners 【解析】1. 句意：在没有任何困难地完成任务之后，你几乎不会有任何成就感。结合备选词汇和“the sense of ...after finishing the task without any difficulty.”可知，这里是指成就感，所以要填“achieve实现”的名词“achievement成就”，作宾语。故填achievement。 2. 句意：许多外国领导人高度评价2023年在杭州举办的第19届亚运会。结合备选词汇和固定搭配“think highly of...高度评价……”可知，这里要填“high高的”的副词“highly高度地”，作状语。故填highly。 3. 句意：作为年轻人，我们需要有一些宝贵的品质，比如创造性思维和勇敢尝试。结合备选词汇和“ qualities like thinking creatively and trying bravely.”可知，这里是指宝贵的品质，所以该空要填“value价值”的形容词“valuable宝贵的”，作定语。故填valuable。 4. 句意：童年在一个人的一生中是非常重要的，它可能对他或她有持久的影响。结合备选词汇和“ ...influence on him or her.”可知，这里是指持久的影响。所以该空要填“last持续”的形容词“lasting持久的”，作定语。故填lasting。 5. 句意：——这是一场如此激动人心的比赛，我们应该把所有的球员都看作是赢家。——我非常同意。结合备选词汇和“It’s such an exciting match that we should think of all the players as...”可知，这里是指把所有的球员都看作是赢家，所以该空要填“win赢”的复数名词“winners赢家”，作宾语。故填winners。 Passage 12 根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确. a big success            was shown        talented          is based on            since On October 1st, the first day of China’s National Day holiday, a fantastic new movie called A Tapestry of A Legendary Land (《只此青绿》) 1 in the cinemas. This film is a special mix of dance and movie magic! The story 2 a famous dance poem drama. It tells us about Xi Meng, a painter from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). He is 3 and loves mountains and rivers. When he was only 18, he poured his heart and soul into finishing the legendary A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山图). But after that, he disappeared, leaving little historical record. The movie brings Xi Meng’s short life to audiences, showing him as a young and passionate person. We can experience his story through the eyes of a modern exhibitor (展卷人). The dance poem drama has been performed almost 600 times 4 it first started in Beijing in 2021, and has also earned praise worldwide after being performed overseas. Director Han Zhen thinks that this movie will also be 5 when it’s shown internationally. Chinese culture is ready to shine on the world stage. 【答案】1. was shown 2. is based on 3. talented 4. since 5. a big success 【导语】本文讲了舞蹈电影《只此青绿》上映，讲述北宋画家《千里江山图》背后的故事，展现中国文化的魅力。 1. 句意：10月1日，中国国庆假期的第一天，一部名为《只此青绿》的精彩新电影在影院上映。根据“On October 1st...a fantastic new movie...”及备选词可知，一部名为《只此青绿》的精彩新电影在影院上映，此处需用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，主语是单数，结构为was shown“被上映”，故填was shown。 2. 句意：这个故事是根据一部著名的舞蹈诗剧改编的。根据“This film is a special mix of dance and movie magic”及备选词可知，这个故事是根据一部著名的舞蹈诗剧改编的。is based on“以……为基础”，故填is based on。 3. 句意：他很有天赋，喜欢山川和河流。根据“He is...and loves mountains and rivers”及备选词可知，空处填形容词talented“有天赋的”，表示“他很有天赋”，故填talented。 4. 句意：这部舞剧自2021年在北京首演以来，已演出近600场，在海外演出后也赢得了全世界的赞誉。根据“The dance poem drama has been performed...it first started in Beijing in 2021”及备选词可知，空处填since“自从”，故填since。 5. 句意：导演韩震认为，这部电影在国际上映时也会取得巨大成功。根据“Chinese culture is ready to shine on the world stage.”及备选词可知，空处填a big success“巨大的成功”，故填a big success。 Passage 13 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 recently     remind     proud     turn off     discussions     truth 1. Remember to the lights when no one is in. 2. These old buildings us of the city’s long history. 3. I’m a reporter. It’s my duty to tell the to the public. 4. I haven’t seen Kitty . She must be busy with her work. 5. As a Chinese, I am really of our amazing achievements. 【答案】1. turn off 2. remind 3. truth 4. recently 5. proud 【解析】1. 句意：没人的时候，记得关灯。动词短语remember to do sth表示“记得做某事”，根据“the lights”可知此处应用备选词汇turn off表示“关灯”，此处应用动词turn的原形。故填turn off。 2. 句意：这些老建筑让我们想起了这个城市的悠久历史。根据“us of the city’s long history”可知此处应用备选词汇remind构成动词短语remind sb of sth表示“提醒某人某物”，句子应用一般现在时，主语buildings为复数名词，谓语应用动词remind的原形。故填remind。 3. 句意：我是一名记者。我的职责就是把真相告知给大众。根据“a reporter”和“duty”可知记者的职责就是把真相告知给大众，因此定冠词the后应用备选词汇truth表示“真相”。故填truth。 4. 句意：我最近都没有见过基蒂。她一定是在忙于工作。根据“haven’t seen”可知此处备选词汇recently表示“最近，近期”符合语境，其常用于现在完成时的句子中。故填recently。 5. 句意：作为一名中国人，我真的为我们所取得的惊人的成就感到自豪。根据“am really ...of our amazing achievements.”及备选词可知此处应用proud构成形容词短语be proud of表示“为……感到自豪”。故填proud。 Passage 14 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适合的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 please    until    write    give up    find out It’s a Wonderful Life is an American Christmas drama film. It was produced by Frank Capra. It was based on the short story The Greatest Gift. The short story 1 by Philip Van Doren Ster and the movie came out in 1946. The famous actor, James Stewart, played the role of George Bailey in the movie. George is not a successful man and he isn’t 2 with his life. He feels hopeless and wants to kill himself on Christmas Eve 3 his guardian angel (守护天使), Clarence Odbody comes to save him. Clarence shows George some facts he hasn’t 4 . George realizes that he can bring good luck and happiness to others. He gets to know the meaning of his life. Finally, he 5 the idea of killing himself and hopes for a better life. 【答案】1. was written 2. pleased 3. until 4. found out 5. gives up 【导语】本文主要介绍了《美好的生活》这部美国圣诞剧情电影的剧情概要，讲述了主角乔治·贝利在守护天使克拉伦斯的帮助下，发现生活的真正价值，从而放弃自杀，重拾生活希望的故事。 1. 句意：菲利普·范·多伦·斯特写的短篇小说和这部电影于1946年上映。根据“The short story...by Philip Van Doren Ster and the movie came out in 1946”可知，write“写”符合句意，此处指小说被写，用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态结构was/were done，主语为单数，be动词用was，write的过去分词是written。故填was written。 2. 句意：乔治不是一个成功的人，对自己的生活并不满意。根据“George is not a successful man and he isn’t...with his life. He feels hopeless”可知，他不是成功人士，对自己的生活应该是不满意，be pleased with“对……满意”，备选词please的形容词pleased符合句意。故填pleased。 3. 句意：他感到绝望，并想在圣诞夜自杀，直到他的守护天使克拉伦斯·奥德博迪来拯救他。分析句子结构可知，前后是两个分句，空处填连词连接两个分句，结合备选词可知until“直到……时”符合句意。故填until。 4. 句意：克拉伦斯向乔治展示了一些他未曾发现的事实。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少动词作谓语，根据“George realizes that he can bring good luck and happiness to others.”可知，此处指克拉伦斯帮助乔治发现自己的优点——能给别人带来好运和快乐。备选词语find out“发现”符合句意，空前是hasn’t，空处填find的过去分词found。故填found out。 5. 句意：最终，他放弃了自杀的念头，并希望拥有更美好的生活。根据“the idea of killing himself and hopes for a better life.”可知，此处指放弃自杀的想法，重新对生活充满希望，give up“放弃”符合句意，根据“hopes for a better life”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式。故填gives up。 Passage 15 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。 prefer, graduate, fail, reply, represent 1. In Western culture, “Black Friday” sometimes an unlucky day. 2. —Which coat do you like better, the red one or the black one? —The black one. But I red when I was young. 3. I to an email of my friend when my mother came into my room. 4. —From the article, we know Spud Web never gives up though he many times. —Yes, we should learn from him. 5. —Congratulations! You from junior high soon. —Thank you. But now I must work hard so that I can enter my dream high school. 【答案】1. represents 2. preferred 3. was replying 4. has failed 5. will graduate 【导语】 1. 句意：在西方文化中，“黑色星期五”有时代表不吉利的一天。根据“‘Black Friday’ sometimes...an unlucky day.”可知，此处指“黑色星期五”代表不吉利的一天，表示“代表”用动词represent，主语“Black Friday”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填represents。 2. 句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套，红色的还是黑色的？——黑色的。但我年轻时更喜欢红色。根据“Which coat do you like better, the red one or the black one?”可知，更喜欢红色。表示“更喜欢”用动词prefer，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填preferred。 3. 句意：我正在回复朋友的邮件时，我妈妈走进了我的房间。根据句意可知，此处指回复邮件。表示“回复”用动词reply，结合“when my mother came into my room”可知，时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were + 动词ing。故填was replying。 4. 句意：——从文章中我们知道斯帕德·韦伯虽然多次失败但从不放弃。——是的，我们应该向他学习。根据“From the article, we know Spud Web never gives up though he...many times.”可知，此处指失败很多次而没有放弃。表示“失败”用动词fail，结合“many times”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语为单数，结构为has done。故填has failed。 5. 句意：——恭喜你！你很快就要从初中毕业了。——谢谢。但现在我必须努力学习，以便能进入我梦想的高中。根据“But now I must work hard so that I can enter my dream high school.”可知，此处指初中毕业。表示“毕业”用动词graduate，结合“soon”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will + 动词原形。故填will graduate。 Passage 16 用方框中所给动词的正确形式填空 prepare; check; drive; be; recommend 1. We think Jack is the most suitable person our new leader. 2. The bike my uncle sent me as a present is broken. It needs tomorrow. 3. Write a letter to your teacher Daniel for the chairperson of the Students’ Union. 4. —It’s foggy! I’m afraid of in such bad weather. —Don’t worry. The rising sun will quickly reduce it. 5. —I have spent several nights for the coming exam. —It’s bad for you to stay up too late. 【答案】1. to be 2. checking/to be checked 3. to recommend 4. driving 5. preparing 【解析】1. 句意：我们认为杰克是最适合做我们新领导的人。根据“our new leader”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用be，表示“做”。the most suitbable person to do sth.“最适合做某事的人”，所以应用to be。故填to be。 2. 句意：我叔叔送我作为礼物的自行车坏了。明天要去检查下。根据“The bike my uncle sent me as a present is broken.”可知，此处应用check，表示“检查”。sth. need doing=sth. need to be done“某事需要被做”，表示被动。车子与检查构成被动，此处应用checking或者to be checked。故填checking/to be checked。 3. 句意：给你老师写封信，推荐Daniel作为学生会主席。根据“for the chairpeson...”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用recommend，表示“推荐”。再结合“Write a letter to your teacher”可知，此处应用to recommend，表示目的。故填to recommend。 4. 句意：起雾了。我有点害怕在如此糟糕的天气开车。别担心。冉冉升起的太阳很快驱散这些雾。根据“in such bad weather”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用drive，表示“开车”。介词+doing，此处应用driving。故填driving。 5. 句意：我花了几宿准备即将到来的考试。熬夜太晚对你不好。根据“for the coming exam”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用prepare，表示“准备”。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，此处应用preparing。故填preparing。 Passage 17 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择选择适当的单词或词组填空。 An extra way         peaceful      unknown          care about     situations Life comes in a package（包裹）. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair, Life is a learning process（过程）. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to do with kinds of 1 . Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel（残酷的）. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with live and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always 2 it. It is only after getting married and having kids that a person understands others’feelings. Happiness can bring people a 3 mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or failure. But all of the things will past away. Failure is the path to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teach us to stay alive and shows us 4 . Success brings in money, fame（名声）, pride and self-respect（自尊）. Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Life teaches us to feel sorry for over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is 5 , for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow. 【答案】1. situations 2. care about 3. peaceful 4. an exact way 5. unknown 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活是一个包裹。它包括快乐和悲伤，失望和成功，希望和绝望。详细地介绍了我们应该如何应对各种情况。 1. 句意：随着时光的流逝，我们学会了应对各种情况。根据“With each passing day we learn to do with kinds of…”可知，伴随时光的流逝，我们学会了应对各种各样的情况。situation“情况，状况”，是名词，用于kinds of后，需用其复数形式。故填situations。 2. 句意：但是我们并不总是在意它。根据“It is only after getting married and having kids that a person understands others’feelings.”可知，我们对于父母的爱总是认为是理所当然，不会去在意它。当结婚了或是有了孩子之后才会理解他们的感受。care about“关心，在意”。故填care about。 3. 句意：快乐能给人们带来内心的宁静。根据“No mind is happy without peace. ”可知，平和的内心才是快乐的，也就是快乐能带来内心的宁静。peaceful“平和的”，是形容词，修饰名词“mind”。故填peaceful。 4. 句意：失败是成功必经之路，并且它帮助我们触摸天空，教会我们活下去还给我们展示出一条明确的路。根据“it helps us to touch the sky, teach us to stay alive and shows us…”可知，这是在讲失败的作用，帮助我们触摸天空、教会我们活下去、给我们展示出一条明确的路。an exact way“一条明确的路”。故填an exact way。 5. 句意：明日是未知的，因为它可能是明亮的也可能是黑暗的。根据“for it could either be bright or dark.”可知，它可能是明亮的也可能是黑暗的，说明明日是未知的。unknown“未知”。故填unknown。 Passage 18 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 served,  technology,   impatient,    get lost,   fell in love with ,   get along with       1. When I was 5 years old, I reading. 2. Every time I go to London, I always in that city. 3. It’s unfair to soldiers who have their country well for many years. 4. With the development of , our life is becoming better and better. 5. You should not be with your grandpa. He’s already eighty years old. 【答案】1. fell in love with 2. get lost 3. served 4. technology 5. impatient 【解析】1. 句意：5岁时，我爱上了阅读。分析句子可知，这里缺少动词作谓语；根据“reading”可知此处指“爱上阅读”，备选词“fell in love with”意为“爱上……”符合语境。句子是一般过去时，故填fell in love with。 2. 句意：每次我去伦敦，我总是在那个城市迷路。根据“...go to London”可知，备选词get lost“迷路”符合语境，意为“在伦敦迷路”；根据“always”可知句子是一般现在时，主语I，谓语动词用原形。故填get lost。 3. 句意：这对为国家服务多年的士兵来说是不公平的。根据“soldiers who have...their country well for many years.”可知，空处所在句子为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词soldiers，此处指“为国家服务多年的士兵”。从句为现在完成时，应该用have done结构，served“为……服务”符合语境。故填served。 4. 句意：随着科技的发展，我们的生活越来越好。根据“With the development of”可知，此处指“随着科技的发展”，technology“科技”符合语境。故填technology。 5. 句意：你不应该对你爷爷不耐烦。他已经80岁了。此处填形容词与be构成系表结构；根据“should not”和“He’s already eighty years old”可知此处指“爷爷年纪大了，不应该对他不耐烦”；备选词impatient“不耐烦的”符合语境。故填impatient。 Passage 19 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 prefer  myself  gift  allow  aware  work out 1. Though Andy has a real for Physics, he still works hard on it. 2. I can’t speak Japanese, it’s hard to make understood. 3. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can any problem. 4. I think my parents should me to decide for myself. 5. Now more and more people are of the danger of drunken driving. 【答案】1. gift 2. myself 3. work out 4. allow 5. aware 【解析】1. 句意：虽然安迪在物理方面很有天赋，但他仍然在努力学习。根据“he still works hard on it.”和“Though”可知，此处转折之意，表示安迪在物理上有天赋。have a gift for“对……有天赋”，固定短语。故填gift。 2. 句意：我不会说日语，很难让别人听懂我的意思。根据“I can’t speak Japanese, it’s hard to make...understood.”可知，此处是指很难让别人懂自己。make oneself understood“使别人理解自己的意思”。故填myself。 3. 句意：人生是一段充满麻烦的旅程，但只要你用心和智慧，你就能解决任何问题。根据“any problem”可知，是解决问题。work out符合句意；情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填work out。 4. 句意：我认为我的父母应该允许我自己做决定。根据“me to decide for myself.”可知，此处符合allow sb to do sth结构，意为“允许某人做某事”；should后跟动词原形。故填allow。 5. 句意：现在越来越多的人意识到酒后驾驶的危险。根据“Now more and more people are...of the danger”可知，此处符合be aware of结构，意为“意识到”。故填aware。 Passage 20 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 poor    popular    were different from    challenge    led to Just over one hundred years ago, movies 1 what they are today. There was no sound in the first motion pictures in the late 1800s. To make moving pictures better, people designed new cameras to take pictures and record them on film. Their designs and ideas 2 today’s movies, which are the most exciting and amazing movies ever! Even though there was no sound in early films, movies became more and more 3 . In silent films, an actor’s words were printed and shown on the screen. The next 4 was to have sound to go with the images on the screen. The invention of a new kind of film in 1919 made sound on film possible. A camera was able to record images and sound on film at the same time. At first, the quality of the sound was 5 . After many experiments, it was improved. The new movies with sound were called talkies. The first full-length talkie was The Jazz Singer in 1927. The movie had both music and speaking. Movies would never be silent again. 【答案】1. were different from 2. led to 3. popular 4. challenge 5. poor 【导语】本文介绍了电影的发展历程。 1. 句意：就在一百多年前，电影与今天不同。分析句意以及所给词汇可知，是“不同于……”，再结合“Just over one hundred years ago”可知，应该用一般过去时。故填were different from。 2. 句意：他们的设计和想法成就了今天的电影，都是最令人兴奋的和令人震惊的电影。分析句子以及所给词可知，此处为动词用法，led to符合语境。故填led to。 3. 句意：即使在早期的电影中没有声音，电影也变得越来越受欢迎。分析句意及主语“movies”可知，电影变得越来越受欢迎。故填popular。 4. 句意：接下来的挑战是在屏幕上的影像伴随着有声音。根据“The invention of a new kind of film in 1919 made sound on film possible.”可知，对于当时的发展来说，是一项挑战。故填challenge。 5. 句意：起初，电影的声音质量是差的。根据“After many experiments, it was improved.”可知，起初电影声音质量是差的，后来提升了。故填poor。 16 / 16乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $