内容正文:
考前特训
题型5完成句子 仿真模拟 考前特训(译林版2012)
2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期末仿真题
期末模拟题
1.He finally understood that his (care) caused the accident.
2.Oppenheimer, a famous film (direct) by Mr Nolan, won many Oscar awards in 2024.
3.As the animals walk (peace) around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.
4.They will have a party to celebrate Mr Wu’s (49) birthday.
5.Look! Tom’s nose (blood). Let him go to see the doctor at once.
6.Rather than go to school by bus, I preferred (ride) a bike there.
7.—I rang you millions of times just now, but you never answered me!
—Sorry, my mobile phone was dead and then I (have) it recharged (充电).
8.It seems rainy. You’d better take an umbrella with (you) .
9.Are there any exciting in the production? (develop)
10.My brother was happy when he answered the question (correct).
11.Don’t (stay) up too late, or you will feel sleepy the next day.
12.What is your plan for the (come) winter holiday?
13.She is an (patient) salesgirl. She always argues with customers.
14.When someone (cough), a virus can easily travel through the air.
15.The boy who spent most of his time practicing basketball (catch) NBA’s attention and then became a member of it.
16.It is said that doctors (control) his serious illness for a couple of years but still cannot find a way to cure it.
17.—What was the (true) behind the mystery?
—It couldn’t be found out until the end of the story.
18.Yesterday, Winnie (hang) a picture on the wall to decorate his new flat.
19.The young man (steal) lots of high-quality diamonds in the shop last night.
20.Peter (certain) never expected to become a doctor.
21.To tell the (true), the detective story is not as exciting as I thought.
22.The traditional art performance is worth (watch) over and over again.
23.—Where’s Tommy?
—He (go) to the city library with friends. He’ll be back this afternoon.
24.Going over what you’ve learned each day before you sleep can (help) strengthen your memory.
25.This film mainly tells a (music) experiences in an amazing place.
26.The passenger (mistake) my bag for his when he got off the bus.
27.She is one of the best in China at present. (actress)
28.The cat was on the ground at this time yesterday. (lie)
29.The big award was the famous . How proud she felt! (act)
30. the words correctly is very important in spoken English. (pronounce)
31.Strict actions were taken by the school to make sure the (safe) of all students during the event.
32.Sharing the similar hobbies with my deskmates makes us much (close) now.
33.It is a big success that the film The World of Dinosaurs brings dinosaurs (alive) on Screen.
34.When there’s a fire, some trees close the holes in their leaves to protect themselves, just like how we hold our (breathe) during a fire.
35.Let’s have a (far) discussion about the air pollution.
36.I (mistake) for my twin sister when Amy first met us.
37.The music by the little boy is as wonderful as other world-famous (music).
38.A moment of fear of the went through his mind. (know)
39.I was (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.
40.You can get your money back if the concert (cancel) because of unknown situations.
41.Thomas Edison is my favourite (invent) in history.
42.The headmaster in our school often asks the students to take good care of . (they)
43.Your room looks (tidy). The clothes are everywhere.
44.All the (dance) are getting ready for the show at this moment.
45.Thanks to the light and (hot) from the sun, living things on earth can survive.
46.The instruments are those world-famous . (music)
47.Jack is often for a girl because of his hair. (mistake)
48.Don’t worry about missing the film as he has had it (record).
49.To make the show (live) and interesting, the director spend almost the whole night preparing for it.
50.He will (certain) die if you don’t send him to hospital at once.
51.Do you have any difficulty (learn) your Science subject?
52.Lang Lang is a (bear) pianist. He was good at playing the piano at a young age.
53.Mrs. Rainbow suggests (use) yellow more when you are not confident.
54.The railway (connect) Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau railway in the world.
55.After hearing the good news, he felt much (calm) and worried about nothing at all.
56.I found the job the most (tire) of all at first but I soon got used to it.
57.— Have you made a final decision?
—I (think) about it. It is too difficult for me to make it.
58.This plan needs (discuss) once more. We all pay much attention to it.
59.Tom has been seen twice (enter) that staff-only room. It is forbidden. He has been fired since last year.
60.Parents often encourage their children (express) their thoughts freely at family meetings.
61.Agatha Christie was a (male) writer, and she was considered as the queen of crime novels.
62.So far, the policemen (arrest) all the murderers and sent them into prison.
63.The little child (lie) to his teacher about why he was late for school this morning.
64.More reports on this film festival will be found on the (late) newspapers.
65.A (last) friendship is built on trust and communication.
66.The classes begin and end at (fix) times in most schools.
67.Our teacher reminds us (make) a study plan to manage our time better.
68.What (matter) is not how many times you fail, but how many times you stand up.
69.Cindy (read) an article about animal signs when her phone rang.
70.More and more people would rather (choose) electric cars to save money on gas.
71.The fans (hold) their breath and waited for the singer to appear on the stage.
72.Many cities in China (grow) in size all the time.
73.Jack usually organizes tasks (base) on the difficulty of the subject.
74.The Macao Museum tells the story of how people from different backgrounds have lived (peace) together.
75.Can you buy anything (simple) by clicking on your mouse?
76.Our teacher often tells us what really (matter) is that we have enough courage to change and improve ourselves.
77.The Last Dance is such a wonderful movie that it is worth (watch) a second time.
78.If you go to Qinhu National Wetland Park to watch the fireworks show, be careful not to have your phone (steal).
79.The first Nobel Prize was presented to a scientist from (German) for the discovery of x-rays.
80.—It is said that three (four) of my classmates love listening to music in their free time.
—It’s a good way to take a break from long time study.
81.A friend is a living treasure and one of the most gifts in life. (value)
82.Try your best, boys and girls. I’m sure you will in the final exam. (success)
83.Who let out the news that still remained ? (know)
84.He was seen out of his office at about 5:30 pm. (run)
85.KFC always provides a twenty-four-hour for customers. (serve)
86.It’s said that Simon is the person in this area. (wealth)
87.He has kept working hard and he will succeed. (probable)
88.Only the achievement of these purposes will bring peace. (last)
89.My life is quite by having to work so long hours. (tired)
90.Besides eating properly, the model always devotes as much time as she can to her body every day? (shape)
4 / 4乐思英语
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$考前特训
题型5完成句子 仿真模拟 考前特训(译林版2012)
2025-2026学年九年级上学期 期末满分冲刺
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
期末仿真题
期末模拟题
1.He finally understood that his (care) caused the accident.
【答案】carelessness
【详解】句意:他终于明白是他的粗心造成了事故。根据“his”可知,空处需要名词,且是粗心造成了事故,carelessness“粗心”符合句意,不可数名词。故填carelessness。
2.Oppenheimer, a famous film (direct) by Mr Nolan, won many Oscar awards in 2024.
【答案】directed
【详解】句意:由诺兰先生执导的著名电影《奥本海默》在2024年获得了很多奥斯卡奖项。direct动词“导演”,与主语film之间是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,故填directed。
3.As the animals walk (peace) around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.
【答案】peacefully
【详解】句意:当动物们在操场上平静地散步时,它们很容易忘记圣安东尼奥,一个繁忙的城市,离这里只有几分钟的路程。peace“平静”,名词。空处修饰动词walk,所以应用其副词形式peacefully,故填peacefully。
4.They will have a party to celebrate Mr Wu’s (49) birthday.
【答案】forty-ninth/49th
【详解】句意:他们将举办一场派对来庆祝吴先生的第49个生日。表达“某人的第几个生日”时,需使用序数词,基数词49 (forty-nine) 的序数词为forty-ninth或49th,且序数词前有名词所有格Mr Wu’s修饰,无需加定冠词the。故填forty-ninth/49th。
5.Look! Tom’s nose (blood). Let him go to see the doctor at once.
【答案】is bleeding
【详解】句意:看啊!汤姆的鼻子在流血。让他马上去看医生。根据“Look”可知此处是现在进行时,指的是鼻子正在流血,结构是be+doing,主语为第三人称单数,故填is bleeding。
6.Rather than go to school by bus, I preferred (ride) a bike there.
【答案】to ride
【详解】句意:与其乘公共汽车去上学,我宁愿骑自行车去。prefer to do“比较喜欢……”,是固定用法,空处应填动词不定式。故填to ride。
7.—I rang you millions of times just now, but you never answered me!
—Sorry, my mobile phone was dead and then I (have) it recharged (充电).
【答案】was having
【详解】句意:——我刚才给你打了无数次电话,但你从来没有接我的电话!——对不起,我的手机没电了,然后我正在给它充电。根据题干中的“just now”和“was dead”可知,对话描述的是刚才发生的事情,属于过去的某个时间点或时间段内正在进行的动作,所以要用过去进行时。故填was having。
8.It seems rainy. You’d better take an umbrella with (you) .
【答案】you
【详解】句意:好像要下雨了。你最好带把伞。with表示“随身携带,在身边”,介词,其后跟代词的宾格形式。故填you。
9.Are there any exciting in the production? (develop)
【答案】developments
【详解】句意:制作方面有什么令人兴奋的进展吗?分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的主语,所以应用所给词的名词形式,development“发展”符合;根据谓语“Are”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填developments。
10.My brother was happy when he answered the question (correct).
【答案】correctly
【详解】句意:当我的弟弟正确地回答这个问题时,他很高兴。根据“when he answered the question...”可知,此处修饰动词answered,应用correct的副词形式。故填correctly。
11.Don’t (stay) up too late, or you will feel sleepy the next day.
【答案】stay
【详解】句意:不要熬得太晚,否则你第二天会感到困倦。stay up“熬夜”,根据“Don’t”可知,填动词原形,故填stay。
12.What is your plan for the (come) winter holiday?
【答案】coming
【详解】句意:你对即将到来的寒假有什么计划?coming“即将发生的”,用于修饰“winter holiday”,表示即将来临的寒假。故填coming。
13.She is an (patient) salesgirl. She always argues with customers.
【答案】impatient
【详解】句意:她是一个没有耐心的女售货员。她总是和顾客争论。根据“She always argues with customers.”可知,她总是和顾客争论,应是一个没有耐心的女售货员,impatient“没有耐心的”符合,形容词作定语。故填impatient。
14.When someone (cough), a virus can easily travel through the air.
【答案】coughs
【详解】句意:当有人咳嗽时,病毒就可以很容易地通过空气传播。此句为When引导的时间状语从句,主句含有情态动词,时态遵循“主情从现”。空格处位于从句,时态为一般现在时,且空格处位于单数主语someone后作谓语,谓语动词要用三单形式。cough“咳嗽”,动词,三单形式为coughs。故填coughs。
15.The boy who spent most of his time practicing basketball (catch) NBA’s attention and then became a member of it.
【答案】caught
【详解】句意:那个大部分时间都在练习篮球的男孩引起了NBA的注意,然后成为了其中一名成员。根据“and then became”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式caught与became作句子的并列谓语。故填caught。
16.It is said that doctors (control) his serious illness for a couple of years but still cannot find a way to cure it.
【答案】have controlled
【详解】句意:据说医生已经控制了他的严重病情几年了,但仍然找不到治愈的方法。根据“for a couple of years”可知,此句要用现在完成时,结构为have/has done。空格处位于复数主语doctors后作谓语,用have done形式。control“控制”,动词,其过去分词为controlled。故填have controlled。
17.—What was the (true) behind the mystery?
—It couldn’t be found out until the end of the story.
【答案】truth
【详解】句意:——谜团背后的真相是什么?——它直到故事结束才被发现。根据句法结构可知,设空处应为名词作主语,提示词“true”表示“真实的”,为形容词,其名词形式为“truth”表示“真相”。故填truth。
18.Yesterday, Winnie (hang) a picture on the wall to decorate his new flat.
【答案】hung
【详解】句意:昨天,Winnie在墙上挂了一幅画来装饰他的新公寓。根据“Yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词hang“悬挂”应用过去式hung。故填hung。
19.The young man (steal) lots of high-quality diamonds in the shop last night.
【答案】stole
【详解】句意:昨晚那个年轻人在商店里偷了很多高质量的钻石。根据“last night”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式stole“偷”。故填stole。
20.Peter (certain) never expected to become a doctor.
【答案】certainly
【详解】句意:Peter从未料想到会成为一名医生。分析句子结构,此句不缺任何成分,因此需要填入副词作状语,certain的副词形式是certainly,表示 “无疑,确定”,故填certainly。
21.To tell the (true), the detective story is not as exciting as I thought.
【答案】truth
【详解】句意:说实话,这个侦探故事并不像我想象的那么精彩。分析句子可知,此处应用true的名词形式,truth “事实”,是名词;tell the truth“说实话”。故填truth。
22.The traditional art performance is worth (watch) over and over again.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意:传统的艺术表演值得一看再看。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,故填watching。
23.—Where’s Tommy?
—He (go) to the city library with friends. He’ll be back this afternoon.
【答案】has gone
【详解】句意:——Tommy在哪里?——他和他的朋友去了城市图书馆。他今天下午会回来。 根据“He … (go) to the city library with friends.”可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示“去了某地”,其结构为have/has gone to,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has gone。
24.Going over what you’ve learned each day before you sleep can (help) strengthen your memory.
【答案】help
【详解】句意:每天睡觉前复习一下你学过的东西可以帮助你增强记忆力。can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填help。
25.This film mainly tells a (music) experiences in an amazing place.
【答案】musician’s
【详解】句意:这部电影主要讲述了一个音乐家在一个神奇的地方的经历。music“音乐”是名词,这里指的是“音乐家的经历”,需要使用其所有格形式,即musician’s“音乐家的”,来修饰experiences。故填musician’s。
26.The passenger (mistake) my bag for his when he got off the bus.
【答案】mistook
【详解】句意:那位乘客下车时把我的包当成了他的。根据“when he got off the bus”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词mistake“把……误认为”应用过去式mistook。故填mistook。
27.She is one of the best in China at present. (actress)
【答案】actresses
【详解】句意:她是目前中国最好的女演员之一。根据“She is one of the best...in China at present. ”及所给单词可知,此处考查固定搭配:one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,表示她是目前中国最好的女演员之一。actress“女演员”,复数形式为actresses。故填actresses。
28.The cat was on the ground at this time yesterday. (lie)
【答案】lying
【详解】句意:昨天这个时候,这只猫正躺在地上。考查过去进行时。根据“at this time yesterday.”可知应用过去进行时,谓语结构为was/were+doing,空前已有was,因此lie需要变为lying。故填lying。
29.The big award was the famous . How proud she felt! (act)
【答案】actress’s
【详解】句意:大奖是这个著名女演员的。她感到多么自豪!根据“The big award was the famous”及所给词汇可知,是指大奖是这个演员的,用名词单数的所有格形式,结合“she” 可知,此处是指女演员,actress“女演员”,变所有格在词后加’s。故填actress’s。
30. the words correctly is very important in spoken English. (pronounce)
【答案】Pronouncing
【详解】句意:正确地发音单词在英语口语中是非常重要的。根据“...the words correctly is very important in spoken English.”及所给单词可知,此处表示在英语口语中,正确发音单词非常重要。此处用动名词作主语,pronounce“发音”,动词,动名词形式为pronouncing,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Pronouncing。
31.Strict actions were taken by the school to make sure the (safe) of all students during the event.
【答案】safety
【详解】句意:学校采取了严格的措施来确保活动期间所有学生的安全。位于“the...of”之间,应用名词形式。safety“安全”,名词。故填safety。
32.Sharing the similar hobbies with my deskmates makes us much (close) now.
【答案】closer
【详解】句意:我和同桌有着相似的爱好,这让我们更加亲近了。“much”修饰比较级,形容词“close”应该变成比较级形式“closer”。故填closer。
33.It is a big success that the film The World of Dinosaurs brings dinosaurs (alive) on Screen.
【答案】alive
【详解】句意:电影《恐龙世界》把鲜活的恐龙搬上荧屏是一个巨大的成功。alive“活的”,形容词,放在此处作dinosaurs的后置定语,故填alive。
34.When there’s a fire, some trees close the holes in their leaves to protect themselves, just like how we hold our (breathe) during a fire.
【答案】breath
【详解】句意:当发生火灾时,有些树会关闭叶子上的孔来保护自己,就像我们在火灾中屏住呼吸一样。根据“our...”可知,形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。故空处需名词breath“呼吸”。故填breath。
35.Let’s have a (far) discussion about the air pollution.
【答案】further
【详解】句意:让我们进一步讨论一下空气污染问题。根据“discussion”及所给词和语境可知,此处指更进一步讨论,所以用far的比较级further“更进一步的”,形容词作定语,故填further。
36.I (mistake) for my twin sister when Amy first met us.
【答案】was mistaken
【详解】句意:艾米第一次见到我们时,我被误认为是我的双胞胎妹妹。mistake...for...误认为;I和mistake之间是被动关系,应该使用被动语态,结构是be done,mistake的过去分词是mistaken。根据“when Amy first met us.”可知be动词使用was。故填was mistaken。
37.The music by the little boy is as wonderful as other world-famous (music).
【答案】musicians’
【详解】句意:小男孩的音乐和其他世界著名音乐家的音乐一样精彩。根据“as wonderful as”及主语The music by the little boy可知此处指“其他世界著名音乐家的音乐”,musician“音乐家”,根据“other”可知此处应用其复数形式musicians,空格后没有名词music,此处应用复数名词名词所有格形式,故填musicians’。
38.A moment of fear of the went through his mind. (know)
【答案】unknown
【详解】句意:他的脑海里闪过一阵对未知事物的恐惧。根据“A moment of fear”可知是指对未知事物的恐惧,unknown“未知的事物”,不可数名词,故填unknown。
39.I was (sure) of my writing skills at first. Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.
【答案】unsure
【详解】句意:一开始我对自己的写作技巧没有把握。幸运的是,我遇到了一位很棒的老师。根据“Luckily, I met a wonderful teacher.”与提示词可知,此处应指对写作技巧没有把握,“was”后应用形容词作表语,因此用unsure“没有把握的”。故填unsure。
40.You can get your money back if the concert (cancel) because of unknown situations.
【答案】is cancelled
【详解】句意:如果音乐会因不明原因被取消,你可以拿回你的钱。分析句子可知,主语the concert与cancel构成被动关系,应用被动语态,if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:am/is/are+过去分词,the concert作主语,be动词用is。故填is cancelled。
41.Thomas Edison is my favourite (invent) in history.
【答案】inventor
【详解】句意:托马斯·爱迪生是我历史上最喜欢的发明家。根据提示词及Thomas Edison可知,空处应填“发明家”的单数形式,对应的英文表达是“inventor”,故填inventor。
42.The headmaster in our school often asks the students to take good care of . (they)
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意:我们学校的校长经常要求学生们照顾好自己。根据“asks the students to take good care of”可知是指要求学生们照顾好他们自己。themselves“他们自己”,故填themselves。
43.Your room looks (tidy). The clothes are everywhere.
【答案】untidy
【详解】句意:你的房间看起来很不整洁。衣服到处都是。根据“The clothes are everywhere.”可知是房间不整洁,untidy“不整洁”,故填untidy。
44.All the (dance) are getting ready for the show at this moment.
【答案】dancers
【详解】句意:所有的舞者此刻都在为演出做准备。dance的名词形式dancer意为“舞者”,符合语境,be动词是are,说明主语是复数形式。故填dancers。
45.Thanks to the light and (hot) from the sun, living things on earth can survive.
【答案】heat
【详解】句意:多亏了太阳的光和热,地球上的生物才可以生存。and连接前后应保持一致,light为名词,空处也应用名词形式,hot“热的”,形容词,名词形式为heat。故填heat。
46.The instruments are those world-famous . (music)
【答案】musicians’
【详解】句意:这些乐器是那些世界著名的音乐家的。此处乐器是属于“某人的”,空处需要用“音乐家的”所有格形式,且空前有“those”修饰,名词应为复数形式,故填musicians’。
47.Jack is often for a girl because of his hair. (mistake)
【答案】mistaken
【详解】句意:杰克经常因为他的头发而被误认为是女孩。根据“Jack is often…for a girl because of his hair”和提示词可知,此处表达的是杰克经常被错认为是女孩,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,结构为:be+动词的过去分词,mistaken是mistake的过去分词形式,故填mistaken。
48.Don’t worry about missing the film as he has had it (record).
【答案】recorded
【详解】句意:别担心错过这部电影,因为他已经录好了。考查have sth. done“使某事被做”,故用过去分词作宾语补足语;record的过去分词形式为recorded。故填recorded。
49.To make the show (live) and interesting, the director spend almost the whole night preparing for it.
【答案】lively
【详解】句意:为了使节目生动有趣,导演几乎花了一整夜的时间准备。根据“and interesting”可知此处用形容词lively“生动的”作宾语补足语。故填lively。
50.He will (certain) die if you don’t send him to hospital at once.
【答案】certainly
【详解】句意:如果你不马上送他去医院,他肯定会死的。空格处修饰动词“die”,应用副词,certain“肯定,确定”,形容词,其副词形式是certainly。故填certainly。
51.Do you have any difficulty (learn) your Science subject?
【答案】learning
【详解】句意:你在学习科学科目时有困难吗?have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”是固定用法,所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填learning。
52.Lang Lang is a (bear) pianist. He was good at playing the piano at a young age.
【答案】born
【详解】句意:郎朗是个天生的钢琴家。他年纪轻轻就擅长弹钢琴。根据“He was good at playing the piano at a young age.”可知,此处是说朗朗是个天生的钢琴家,born“天生的”,形容词,故填born。
53.Mrs. Rainbow suggests (use) yellow more when you are not confident.
【答案】using
【详解】句意:当你感到不自信时,Mrs. Rainbow建议使用黄色。suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”,use是动词,使用,此处用动名词,故填using。
54.The railway (connect) Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau railway in the world.
【答案】connecting
【详解】句意:青藏铁路是世界上最长的高原铁路。句中有谓语动词,The railway和connect“连接”之间是主动关系,故此处用现在分词作定语。故填connecting。
55.After hearing the good news, he felt much (calm) and worried about nothing at all.
【答案】calmer
【详解】句意:听到这个好消息后,他感到更加平静,完全不担心任何事情。根据句中的“much”可知,much为副词,其后面要用形容词比较级,形容词calm的比较级形式为calmer。故填calmer。
56.I found the job the most (tire) of all at first but I soon got used to it.
【答案】tiring
【详解】起初,我觉得这份工作是最累的,但很快我就习惯了。find+名词+形容词,表示“发现某物/某人……”,tire“使疲劳”,对应的形容词为tiring“累人的”,修饰物,the most tiring最累人的,符合语境,故填tiring。
57.— Have you made a final decision?
—I (think) about it. It is too difficult for me to make it.
【答案】am thinking
【详解】句意:——你做出最后决定了吗?——我正在考虑这件事。对我来说做这件事太难了。根据“I…about it. ”及上文可知,此处指的是我正在考虑这件事。句子时态为现在进行时,主语“I”,句子谓语部分结构为:am doing。think“思考”,其现在分词形式“thinking”,符合语境。故填am thinking。
58.This plan needs (discuss) once more. We all pay much attention to it.
【答案】discussing/to be discussed
【详解】句意:这个计划需要再讨论一次。我们都很重视它。根据“This plan”可知,计划需要被讨论,need doing和need to be done都表示“需要被……”。故填discussing/to be discussed。
59.Tom has been seen twice (enter) that staff-only room. It is forbidden. He has been fired since last year.
【答案】to enter
【详解】句意:汤姆已经被看到两次进入那个只限员工进入的房间。这是禁止的。他从去年起就被解雇了。根据“Tom has been seen twice ... that staff-only room.”可知,是指汤姆被看到进入了房间,强调过程,用sb be seen to do sth“某人被看见做了某事”。故填to enter。
60.Parents often encourage their children (express) their thoughts freely at family meetings.
【答案】to express
【详解】句意:父母经常鼓励孩子在家庭会议上自由表达他们的想法。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励或支持某人做某事。故填to express。
61.Agatha Christie was a (male) writer, and she was considered as the queen of crime novels.
【答案】female
【详解】句意:阿加莎·克里斯蒂是一位女作家,她被认为是犯罪小说女王。根据“she was considered as the queen of crime novels.”可知,阿加莎·克里斯蒂是一位女性,要用形容词female“女性的”作定语修饰名词writer。故填female。
62.So far, the policemen (arrest) all the murderers and sent them into prison.
【答案】have arrested
【详解】句意:到目前为止,警察已经逮捕了所有的凶手并将他们送进了监狱。根据“So far”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语“the policemen”为复数形式,应用have。故填have arrested。
63.The little child (lie) to his teacher about why he was late for school this morning.
【答案】lied
【详解】句意:这个小孩就他今天早上上学迟到的原因向老师撒谎。根据“this morning”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处lie表示“撒谎”。其过去式是lied。故填lied。
64.More reports on this film festival will be found on the (late) newspapers.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:有关这次电影节的更多报道将在最新的报纸上找到。late“晚期的”,结合“More reports on this film festival will be found on the... newspapers.”可知,这里是指最新的报纸,所以要填形容词latest“最新的”,作定语。故填latest。
65.A (last) friendship is built on trust and communication.
【答案】lasting
【详解】句意:持久的友谊建立在信任和沟通的基础上。此处需要一个形容词来修饰“friendship”,表示“持久的友谊”,因此用lasting“持久的”,作定语。故填lasting。
66.The classes begin and end at (fix) times in most schools.
【答案】fixed
【详解】句意:在大多数学校,上课和下课的时间都是固定的。此处作定语修饰times,用形容词fixed“固定的”,故填fixed。
67.Our teacher reminds us (make) a study plan to manage our time better.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意:我们的老师提醒我们制定一个学习计划,以便更好地管理我们的时间。remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”,因此空格中应填不定式“to make”。故填to make。
68.What (matter) is not how many times you fail, but how many times you stand up.
【答案】matters
【详解】句意:重要的不是你失败了多少次,而是你站起来了多少次。本句中“What”引导主语从句,主语是“what”,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,“matter”是动词在句中作谓语,其第三人称单数形式为“matters”。故填matters。
69.Cindy (read) an article about animal signs when her phone rang.
【答案】was reading
【详解】句意:辛迪正在读一篇关于生肖的文章,这时她的电话响了。根据“when her phone rang”可知描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应使用过去进行时“was/were doing”,主语是Cindy,be动词用was。故填was reading。
70.More and more people would rather (choose) electric cars to save money on gas.
【答案】choose
【详解】句意:越来越多的人宁愿选择电动汽车来节省汽油钱。根据“More and more people would rather ”可知,考查would rather do“宁愿做某事”,因此填动词原形choose“选择”。故填choose。
71.The fans (hold) their breath and waited for the singer to appear on the stage.
【答案】held
【详解】句意:歌迷们屏住呼吸,等待这位歌手出现在舞台上。根据waited可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,hold的过去式为held。故填held。
72.Many cities in China (grow) in size all the time.
【答案】are growing
【详解】句意:中国许多城市的规模一直在扩大。根据“all the time”可知,此处表示动作正在进行,句子应用现在进行时,其结构为“be doing”;主语为“Many cities”,be动词应用are,grow的现在分词为growing。故填are growing。
73.Jack usually organizes tasks (base) on the difficulty of the subject.
【答案】based
【详解】句意:杰克通常根据科目的难度来组织任务。根据“Jack usually organizes tasks…(base) on the difficulty of the subject.”可知,此处为固定短语based on“以……为基础”,应用动词过去分词作伴随状语。故填based。
74.The Macao Museum tells the story of how people from different backgrounds have lived (peace) together.
【答案】peacefully
【详解】句意:澳门博物馆讲述了来自不同背景的人们如何和平地生活在一起的故事。lived为动词,需副词修饰。peace的副词形式为peacefully“和平地”。故填peacefully。
75.Can you buy anything (simple) by clicking on your mouse?
【答案】simply
【详解】句意:你只需要点点鼠标就能买到任何东西吗?设空处修饰动词“buy”,应填副词形式,simple是形容词,其副词形式为simply,故填simply。
76.Our teacher often tells us what really (matter) is that we have enough courage to change and improve ourselves.
【答案】matters
【详解】句意:老师经常告诉我们真正重要的是我们有足够的勇气去改变和提升我们自己。此空需要填动词,又因为此句话为一般现在时,且主语为单数第三人称,动词要变成单数第三人称形式。故填matters。
77.The Last Dance is such a wonderful movie that it is worth (watch) a second time.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意:《破·地狱》是一部非常棒的电影,值得再看一次。watch“看”,be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填watching。
78.If you go to Qinhu National Wetland Park to watch the fireworks show, be careful not to have your phone (steal).
【答案】stolen
【详解】句意:如果你去秦湖国家湿地公园看烟花汇演,小心别让手机被偷。分析句子可知,句中有谓语动词,且your phone和steal“偷”之间是被动关系,故此处用过去分词stolen。故填stolen。
79.The first Nobel Prize was presented to a scientist from (German) for the discovery of x-rays.
【答案】Germany
【详解】句意:第一个诺贝尔奖颁给了一位发现x射线的德国科学家。根据“The first Nobel Prize was presented to a scientist from”可知,此处指的是来自德国的科学家,Germany“德国”符合题意。故填Germany。
80.—It is said that three (four) of my classmates love listening to music in their free time.
—It’s a good way to take a break from long time study.
【答案】fourths
【详解】句意:——据说我四分之三的同学喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。——这是从长时间学习中休息的好方法。此处是分数的表达,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母用复数,故四分之三的表达为three fourths。故填fourths。
81.A friend is a living treasure and one of the most gifts in life. (value)
【答案】valuable
【详解】句意:朋友是活的财富,是生活中最有价值的礼物之一。根据“one of the most...”可知,空处使用形容词,与most构成最高级形式。value是名词,其形容词形式是valuable。故填valuable。
82.Try your best, boys and girls. I’m sure you will in the final exam. (success)
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:尽力而为,孩子们。我相信你们会在期末考试中取得好成绩。根据“will”可知,空处填动词原形,success的动词为succeed。故填succeed。
83.Who let out the news that still remained ? (know)
【答案】unknown
【详解】句意:是谁泄露了仍不为人知的消息?remain“仍然是”,系动词,跟形容词作表语,且根据“let out”可知泄露的消息应是未知的,unknown“未知的”。故填unknown。
84.He was seen out of his office at about 5:30 pm. (run)
【答案】running
【详解】句意:有人看到他在下午5:30左右跑出办公室。根据“at about 5:30 pm”可知被看到在下午5:30正跑出办公室,此处是结构be seen doing sth.“被看到正做某事”。故填running。
85.KFC always provides a twenty-four-hour for customers. (serve)
【答案】service
【详解】句意:肯德基总是为客户提供二十四小时的服务。空前是形容词,所以此处应用名词,动词serve的名词为service,意为“服务”,故填service。
86.It’s said that Simon is the person in this area. (wealth)
【答案】wealthiest
【详解】句意:据说西蒙是这个地区最富有的人。根据“the … person in the area”可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式作定语,修饰名词person。wealth表示“财富”,是名词,形容词形式是wealthy,最高级为wealthiest。故填wealthiest。
87.He has kept working hard and he will succeed. (probable)
【答案】probably
【详解】句意:他一直努力工作,很可能会成功。根据“He has kept working hard”可知,他一直努力工作,所以此处是指他很可能成功;应用形容词probable的副词形式probably“很可能;大概”,在句中作状语,修饰动词“succeed”。故填probably。
88.Only the achievement of these purposes will bring peace. (last)
【答案】lasting
【详解】句意:只有实现这些目标才能带来持久的和平。根据“bring … peace”可知,此处是指带来持久的和平,应用动词last的形容词形式lasting“持久的;永恒的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“peace”。故填lasting。
89.My life is quite by having to work so long hours. (tired)
【答案】tiring
【详解】句意:我生活很累,不得不工作这么长时间。tired“疲倦的”,修饰人,本句被修饰词my life为物,应填写tiring“累人的;令人疲倦的”,形容词作表语。故填tiring。
90.Besides eating properly, the model always devotes as much time as she can to her body every day? (shape)
【答案】shaping
【详解】句意:除了合理饮食,这位模特每天总是尽可能多地花时间来塑造她的身材。在“devotes...to”中“to”为介词,后续应跟名词或动名词,在本句中,“as much time as she can”是“devote”的宾语,后面的“to”是介词,所以要把动词“shape”变为动名词形式“shaping”。故填shaping。
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