内容正文:
外研版七年级上册期末复习---短文填空专项
一、选词填空
A
a we so be but kill for help kind drink smart danger
Are sharks dangerous or in danger? Some people think sharks are 1. . So they
don't love sharks in the way that they love dolphins, pandas, and elephants. 2. now
sharks are in danger.Here 3. the facts.
There are over 4704. of sharks, but only 10% are dangerous.
Sharks are very smart. They don't always kill people because they don't like the taste.
Every year, sharks 5. about 4 people around the world. However, people kill
around 100million sharks.
People usually kill sharks 6. their fins(鱼鳍). Shark fin soup is 7. popular and expensive dish in many Chinese restaurants. In fact, it is 8. popular and expensive that sharks are now in danger.
Let's do something to 9. sharks. Join 10. in saving sharks today!
B
difficult ask for think club still enjoy be after and play they
Do you like the school clubs in your school? There 11. a survey(调查) of
students aged between eleven and eighteen in the UK. It shows clubs are good 12. young people.
81% of young students say that a club is very helpful to 13. .75% think it
helps them learn something new.95% say they like to join a 14. to make new
friends. But only 8% of the5,000 young people often go to clubs. About half of them 15. they can't make new friends.Young people spend more time by themselves. 73% spend their time
16. the computer or watching TV shows at home.
Emma is 12 years old. It is 17. for her to make friends. She is shy 18. afraid to talk to others when she first joins a club. Soon she gets help. Now she 19. spending time with new friends at the club. When Emma meets problems, she will 20. her new friends for help.
C
fact and see important they task finish for hope sing really joy
Hello,I am Eric. Yesterday I 21. an American film called The Sound of Music. I
22. like the lyrics(歌词) of the songs in the film. There are many beautiful songs
in it 23. my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi. I practised the song again
and again. At last,I could 24. it well.
Singing English songs is a(n) 25. part of my free time. When I am bored and can't find anything interesting to do, I sing English songs to spend the time. When I feel tired
after 26. my homework, I sing English songs to relax. When I feel down, I sing
English songs to cheer myself up.
In 27. , singing English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to
know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies(旋律) make it easier to remember 28. .It isn't hard for me to learn English well.
Singing English songs brings me a feeling of 29. . I think I will keep it as a hobby 30. my whole life.
D
when lonely with carry parents enjoy thankful he because patient always hero
For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. It
is a time for families to get together and 31. mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn
Festival. But this year, little Li Ming's parents couldn't come home 32. they were much busier during the festival. They were medical workers in the city.
Li Ming felt a little 33. . He looked at the bright moon. Suddenly, his tears
quietly ran down his face. He missed his 34. too much. At that time, Li Ming's
grandparents showed him a video. It was from his parents. They were smiling happily and showed Li Ming how they were spending time with the 35. . They shared mooncakes and stories.At last, they showed their love to36. .
Li Ming's parents had little time to be 37. the family at festivals, but they
never regretted their decision to be the doctors. 38. Li Ming was eating the sweet mooncakes, he knew that families could be together in heart, even they were not at home. Because his family's love was 39. with him.
With a smile, Li Ming enjoyed the mooncakes and tea, feeling 40. for the
unusual Mid-Autumn Festival. In his heart, his parents' hard work shone brighter than festive
fireworks.
二、语法填空
A
Hi! I'm Mandy Swift. I'm from an island nation in Southeast Asia. It is 41.
country named Singapore. I am in 42. (grade) Seven this year. Do you like to know more about me?Read on, please.
I live 43. Beijing now because my parents work here. I like the nice classmates
and teachers here. They always help me find and correct some 44. (mistake). Mary
is my new friend here. We' re in 45. same school but in different classes. I'm in Class One 46. Mary is in Class Six. So sometimes we go to school or go home
with other friends. I also like the delicious food here. Beijing roast duck 47. (be)
my favourite. And I love 48. (read)books too. It always makes me 49. (happy).3
5
I really enjoy 50. (1) life in China. Here is some of my personal information.
Thank you for knowing about me!
B
Joris Hutchison is thirteen years old and he's from America. He loves cheetahs(猎豹). When
he hears that there 51. (be) only about 7,000 cheetahs in 52. world
and that they are in great 53. (danger), Joris Hutchison is upset and he wants to do something.
With his 54. (mother) help, he works with a wildlife sanctuary(野生生物保护区) in Namibia, a country in Africa. He 55. (help) to get money by selling things like T-shirts56. flowers. He also has parties to get money.
Joris uses the money to buy special collars(项圈) 57. cheetahs. In Namibia,
farmers kill cheetahs because they are afraid that the big cats may eat their farm 58. (animal). With the collars farmers can 59. (know) where cheetahs are.
In summer, Joris 60. (usual) goes to work at the sanctuary with his mother.
He says,“We need to tell people that we can do something about them.”
C
A father and his daughter are playing outside. When they walk 61. (slow)
along the street, the little girl sees an apple store and asks her father 62. (buy) her
some apples. The father doesn't have too much money, 63. he has enough to get
a few. So, he buys two apples for his daughter.
The daughter 64. (hold) one apple in each hand. Her father then asks if she can share one65. him. Without thinking twice, the girl takes a bite(咬) from each apple before her father can even say a word.
The father is 66. (surprise) and his smile is soon gone. He starts to think how
to teach her about sharing. He feels a little sad, thinking, “For her, maybe, there 67. (be)
still a long way to go to understand these feelings.”
But them, his daughter, holding one apple, says, “Dad, you can have this one. It's 68. (sweet) than that one.” Hearing this, the father can't say a word. He feels bad for 69. (think)of his daughter that way. His smile comes back at once. He learns 70.
important lesson from such a little girl.
三、首字母填空
A
National Day(国庆节) is an important holiday in China. It happens 71. o 1st
October every year. People celebrate the founding(建立) of the People's Republic of China. Many people have a week off from work and school.Cities and towns are decorated with flags(旗子) and flowers. Streets 72. l very beautiful.Many families 73. t during this
time. They visit famous 74. p and enjoy the food there. Some people stay at home and 75. w the National Day parade(阅兵) on TV. It is76. v exciting.
In the evening, people enjoy fireworks. The sky lights up with bright 77. c .
Children and their parents both love this part. Some families 78. h a big dinner
together. They eat delicious food 79. a talk about their day.
National Day is a time for fun and pride(自豪). It brings people together and celebrates the
country's achievements(成就). Everyone feels 80. h to be a Chinese.
B
My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Seven. Last year, I felt very 81. l
because I didn't have many friends. My teacher, Ms Li told me to join a 82. c .
She said it would be fun and a great way to 83. r after school.
I found a club that interested me. It was the Art Club. I love to draw and paint, so I
decided to join it. There were 84. p of students in the club, and they were all very friendly. As a 85. r ,I made many new friends.
In the Art Club, we did many 86. a , such as drawing pictures, painting and
even making crafts. Sometimes, we 87. l and talked while we worked. It was a lot of fun.88. T I was nervous at first, I soon felt comfortable(舒适).
One day, we decided to make a big painting together. Everyone worked hard, and turned the painting 89. i a beautiful picture of a rainbow. We were all very excited about our
work.
I am very thankful for my teacher. Joining the Art Club made me happy and changed my
90. l_____________.
C
China is the first to grow, make, and drink tea. There are many kinds of Chinese tea. Green tea, like Longjing tea and Maofeng tea, is one of the most 91. p teas in China, but too much green tea can make us 92. h to sleep. Black tea tastes sweet and is good
93.f our health. Oolong tea(乌龙茶) comes from Fujian and Guangdong.
Dahongpao is a kind of Oolong tea with a sweet 94. t and a special smell.
Tea is important in Chinese people's life. They drink tea everywhere. It's a 95. t in China to make tea for friends. Now more and more people like to take a 96. r for“stone-boiled” tea(围炉煮茶). Chinese tea also 97. i the world. Many foreigners(外国人) love Chinese tea very much because it's not only a drink, but 98. a a key part of many cultures. “I want to99. s Chinese tea with more people, and let them enjoy the colourful Chinese culture,” said Sam, a Chinese tea lover from America.
So you see, a cup of tea brings you and me together, and it's also a way of 100. c with different cultures.
答案
一、A 1. dangerous 2. But 3. are 4. kinds 5. kill 6. for 7. a 8. so 9. help 10. us
B 11. is 12. for 13. them 14. club 15. think 16. playing 17. difficult 18. and 19. enjoys 20. ask
C 21. saw 22. really 23. and 24. sing 25. important 26. finishing 27. fact 28. them 29. joy 30. for
D
语篇导读 本文讲述了中秋节李明无法和父母一起过,因为父母是医护人员,很忙。刚开始李明感到有点孤单,在看了父母的视频之后,他知道即使父母不在家,家人也可以在心里团聚。因为家人的爱一直陪伴着他。
31. enjoy 句意:中秋节是一家人聚在一起享用月饼的时刻。空处与get是并列关系,应填动词,备选词enjoy“享受”符合语境,enjoy mooncakes意为“享用月饼”。
32. because 句意:但是今年,小李明的父母不能回家,因为他们在节日期间更忙了。根据“But this year,little Li Ming's parents couldn't come home...they were much busier during the festival."可知,空后是解释小李明的父母不能回家的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。
33. lonely 句意:李明感到有点孤单。feel是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,备选词lonely"孤单的"符合语境。
34. parents 句意:他非常想念他的父母。根据下文"It was from his parents."可知,此处指李明想念父母,所以祖父母给他看了来自父母的视频。
35. patients 句意:他们开心地笑着,向李明展示他们是如何与病人相处的。根据"They were
medical workers in the city."及常识可知,父母是医护人员,所以此处指与病人相处,patient"病人”符合语境,此空应填复数,表示泛指。
36. him 句意:最后,他们向他表达了他们的爱。根据句意可知,此处指视频最后,父母向李明表达了爱,介词to后接宾格him.
37. with 句意:李明的父母在节日里很少有时间和家人在一起,但他们从不后悔自己当医生的决定。根据常识可知,此处指身为医护人员,李明的父母很少有时间和家人待在一起,with和”符合语境。
38. When 引意:当李明吃着甜甜的月饼时,他知道即使父母不在家,家人也可以在心里团聚。根据句意可知,此处缺少连词连接前后两个句子,备选词when“当⋯⋯时”符合语境;空处位于句首,首字母应大写。
39. always 句意:因为家人的爱一直陪伴着他。根据句意及备选词可知,此处指家人的爱总是陪伴着李明,always“总是”符合语境。
40. thankful 句意:李明笑着享用着月饼和茶,对这个不寻常的中秋节充满了感激之情。feel是感官动词,后接形容词,备选词thankful“感激的”符合语境。
二、A 41. a 42. Grade 43. in 44. mistakes 45. the 46. and 47. is 48. to read/reading 49. happy
50. my
B 51. are 52. the 53. danger 54. mother's 55. helps 56. and 57. for 58. animals 59. know
60. Usually
C
语篇导读 一对父女在街上散步时,女儿想要苹果,父亲虽然钱不多但是买了两个。女儿双手各拿一个苹果,父亲问她能否分享一个时,她却立刻在每个苹果上都咬了一口。父亲感到惊讶和失望,认为女儿还不懂分享。但女儿随后递给他一个更甜的苹果。父亲这才明白女儿是在为他挑选更甜的苹果,顿时感到愧疚并露出了笑容,他从他的女儿身上学到了重要的一课。
61. slowly 句意:当他们沿着街道慢慢走时,小女孩看到一家苹果店,请求父亲给她买一些苹果。此处须用副词slowly修饰动词walk.
62. to buy 句意:当他们沿着街道慢慢走时,小女孩看到一家苹果店,请求父亲给她买一些苹果。ask sb to do sth意为“请求某人做某事”,此处须用动词不定式to buy作ask的宾语补足语。
63. but 句意:父亲没有太多钱,但他有足够的钱买几个。前后句意构成转折关系,需用连词but“但是”连接。
64. holds 句意:女儿每只手拿着一个苹果。文章时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数The daughter,动词hold须用第三人称单数形式holds.
65. with 句意:然后父亲问她是否可以和他分享一个。share sth with sb意为“与某人分享某物”,为固定搭配。
66. surprised 句意:父亲感到惊讶,笑容很快就消失了。此处须用形容词surprised作表语,表示“感到惊讶的”。
67. is 句意:对她来说,理解这些感受可能还有很长的路要走。文章时态是一般现在时,本句是
there be句型,主语是a long way,谓语动词用is.
68. sweeter 句意:爸爸,你可以吃这个。这个比那个更甜。根据than可知,此处应用形容词比较级sweeter“更甜的”。
69. thinking 句意:他为自己那样想女儿感到难过。此处需用动名词thinking作介词for的宾语。
70. an 句意:他从这样一个小女孩身上学到了重要的一课。lesson为名词,此处须用不定冠词修饰important lesson。important的发音以元音音素开头,应用an。
三、A 71. on 72. look 73. travel 74. places 75. watch 76. very 77. colours 78. have 79. and
80. happy
B 81. lonely 82. club 83. relax 84. plenty 85. result 86. activities 87. laughed 88. Though
89. into 90. life
C
语篇导读 本文主要介绍了中国茶的种类、特点、在中国文化中的重要地位以及对世界的影响。
90. popular 句意:绿茶,如龙井茶和毛峰茶,在中国是最受欢迎的茶之一,但过量饮用绿茶会导致难以入睡。根据句意可知,此处需要一个形容词来描述绿茶在中国的地位,结合首字母提示,
popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。
92. hard 句意:绿茶,如龙井茶和毛峰茶,在中国是最受欢迎的茶之一,但过量饮用绿茶会导致难以入睡。结合常识可知,喝太多绿茶可能会让人难以入睡,hard to sleep表示“难以入睡”。
93. for 句意:红茶味道香甜,有益健康。be good for是固定短语,意为“对⋯⋯有好处”。
94. taste 句意:大红袍是乌龙茶的一种,具有甜美的口感和独特的香味。根据句意可知,此处是说大红袍有一种甜味,taste作名词,有“味道”的意思,a sweet taste意为“一种甜味”。
95. tradition 句意:在中国,为朋友泡茶是一种传统。根据句意及常识可知,tradition“传统”符合语境。
96. rest 句意:如今,越来越多的人喜欢休息一下,来围炉煮茶。根据“take a...”和首字母可知,rest“休息”符合语境。take a rest for“stone-boiled”tea意为“围炉煮茶,休息片刻”
97. influences 句意:中国茶也影响着世界。根据下文内容可知,中国茶对世界有影响,influence“影响”符合语境,主语Chinese tea是第三人称单数,动词应用第三人称单数形式。
98. also 句意:许多外国人非常喜欢中国茶,因为它不仅是一种饮品,更是许多文化的重要组成部分。“not only...but also...”是固定短语,意为“不仅⋯⋯而且⋯⋯”。
99. share 句意:一位来自美国的中国茶爱好者Sam说:“我想与更多人分享中国茶,让他们体验多彩的中国文化。”share sth with sb是固定短语,意为“与某人分享某物”;want to do sth意为“想做某事”。share应用动词原形。
100. communicating 句意:所以你看,一杯茶将你我联系在一起,这也是交流不同文化的一种方式。A way of doing sth表示“做某事的一种方式”,此处说茶也是一种与不同文化交流的方式,
communicate“交流”符合语境,此处应用动名词形式作of的宾语。
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