精品解析：2025-2026学年贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州人教PEP版（2012）六年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

黔南州2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 六年级英语 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. science museum B. post office C. bookstore （ ） 2. A. by ferry B. by sled C. by plane （ ） 3. A. reading stories B. playing football C. doing kung fu （ ） 4. A. angry B. worried C. happy （ ） 5. A. pilot B. coach C. scientist 2. 同学们在社区聊天。听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 3. Sarah给社区里的伙伴们介绍她的家人。听录音，根据短文内容选择正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Sarah’s sister is a ______. A. reporter B. doctor C. policewoman （ ） 2. In the evening, Sarah’s sister likes ______. A. dancing B. reading stories C. listening to music （ ） 3. Where does Sarah’s father work? A. In a bank. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. （ ） 4. Sarah’s father makes ______. A. cars B. robots C. computers （ ） 5. Sarah’s father goes to work ______. A. on foot B. by car C. by bus 笔试部分 Sarah和Sam在玩“火眼金睛”的游戏。请选出与下列句子中画线部分同类的一项。 4 I usually go to school by bus. ( ) A. foot B. taxi 5. They’re going to draw some pictures tomorrow. ( ) A. often B. next week 6. Tom likes playing ping-pong on Sundays. ( ) A. doing B. do 7. What are your hobbies? ( ) A goes B. stories 8. My brother is afraid of the dog. ( ) A. angry B. fisherman Oliver正在和同学们用英语交流，请选择合适的选项完成句子。 9. —Does John ______ in Shanghai? ( ) —No, he ______ in Beijing. A. live; lives B. live; live C. lives; live 10 Oliver’s mother is a teacher and she works in ______ university. ( ) A. / B. an C. a 11. Turn left ______ the bookstore. It’s next to the park ______ Xinhua Street. ( ) A. at; to B. at; on C. on; at 12. We must _______ at a red light. ( ) A. go B. slow down and stop C. stop and wait 13. “破案如神，警民一家。” What job does this sentence describe (描述)? ( ) A. A fisherman. B. A teacher. C. A police officer. 小朋友们在参加社区组织的活动，判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 14. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：We are going to the bookstore. We will buy some comic books. （ ） 15. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I must pay attention to the traffic lights. （ ） 16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：If you like sports, you can be a coach. （ ） 17. 判断句子与图片(T)否(F)相符：Miss Li is ill. She should see a doctor. （ ） 18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Tim lives in China. He often cooks Chinese food. （ ） 假期档电影宣传如火如荼。请选择合适的选项，帮助Sarah和Binbin补全对话。 Sarah: Hi, Binbin. The winter holiday is coming. ___19___ Binbin: I’m going to see a film—Kung Fu Panda 4. Sarah: Who are you going with? Binbin: Zhang Peng. He is my best friend. Sarah: ___20___ Binbin: Yes. I like doing kung fu, too. Sarah: Wow, so cool! Is the cinema far from here? Binbin: ___21___ Sarah: ___22___ Binbin: We are going there by bus. Sarah: ___23___ Binbin: Thank you. A. Yes, it is. B. What are you going to do? C. Have a good time. D. How are you going there? E. Does he like doing kung fu? 春节假期，Chen Jie阅读了一则成语故事，请根据故事内容，选择合适的单词填空。 Making Iron into a Needle (铁杵磨成针) There ___24___ (is / are) a little boy. His name is Li Bai. He doesn’t like ___25___ (read / reading) books and studying. One day, he sees an old woman. She is grinding (磨) a very big iron rod (铁杵) on a stone (石头). He asks, “Why would you do that?” The old woman says, “I ___26___ (want / wants) to make a needle (针). So I must work hard every day. I’m going to ___27___ (make / makes) it one day.” Li Bai thinks a lot. He goes home and ___28___ (study / studies) harder from that day. Many years later, he becomes a great poet (诗人). This story tells us: Where there’s a will, there’s a way! (有志者，事竟成！) 同学们制定了假期计划，请仔细阅读表格信息，完成任务。 Who What When Where Sue see a film next Sunday cinema Martin go shopping tomorrow supermarket Xu Wei buy a word book next week bookstore Jim do morning exercises this morning park 29. 根据表格信息、判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sue is going to buy a word book next Sunday. （ ） (2) Martin is going to the supermarket tomorrow. （ ） (3) Jim will do morning exercises this morning in the park. （ ） 30. 根据表格信息选择正确答案。 (1) _______ is going to buy a word book next week （ ） A. Martin B. Xu Wei C. Sue D. Jim (2) —_______ is Sue going? （ ） —She is going to the cinema. A. Who B. When C. What D. Where 假期来了，Binbin一家准备出游，请仔细阅读旅游安全指南，选出正确的答案。 Safety Rules for Travelling Keep safe in mind; enjoy the journey fully! (牢记安全，尽情畅游！) 1. Don’t run on the subway or bus, please! 2. If you go ice-skating, you must wear a helmet. 3. If you go to the beach (沙滩), you should put on a hat and don’t swim alone (单独地). 4. If you go boating on the river or on the lake, you must wear a life jacket. Never (绝不) stand up in the boat. 31. _______ on the subway. ( ) A. Don’t run B. Talk loudly C. Don’t be sad 32. You must wear a _______ if you go ice-skating. ( ) A. life jacket B. helmet C. hat 33. If you go to the beach, you _______. ( ) A. can swim alone B. can’t swim alone C. must swim alone 34. You must wear a life jacket when you _______. ( ) A. go boating B. go dancing C. go shopping 35. What do you learn from the pictures? ( ) A. How to play football. B. How to cook. C. How to keep safe. 36. 书面表达。 社区正在组织“庆新春，贺新年”志愿者招募活动。假设你是Liu Xin，你与你的家人想参加此活动。请根据下面的思维导图，写一篇小作文介绍你和家人的情况。 要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺、连贯，表达准确； 2. 可适当发挥想象，不少于5句话(文章开头已给出，不计入总句数)。 Hello! My name is Liu Xin. ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 黔南州2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 六年级英语 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. science museum B. post office C. bookstore （ ） 2. A. by ferry B. by sled C. by plane （ ） 3. A. reading stories B. playing football C. doing kung fu （ ） 4. A. angry B. worried C. happy （ ） 5. A. pilot B. coach C. scientist 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. Excuse me. I want to buy a postcard. Where is the post office? 2. How do you get to Australia from China by plane? 3. I have a new pen pal. His name is John. He likes reading stories. 4. Robbin is worried. Because he’s stuck in the mud. 5. A: Is your father a businessman? B: No, he isn’t. He is a scientist. 2. 同学们在社区聊天。听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. A: Excuse me. Where is the bookstore? B: It’s next to the cinema. You can go straight here. 2. A: Spring Festival is coming. Are you happy? B: Yes, we are very happy. 3. A: What are you going to do next week? B: I am going to visit my grandparents. 4. A: Does Amy study Chinese every day? B: Yes, she does. 5. A: Pay attention to the sign. Don’t turn right. B: Okay, I will. Thank you. 3. Sarah给社区里的伙伴们介绍她的家人。听录音，根据短文内容选择正确的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Sarah’s sister is a ______. A. reporter B. doctor C. policewoman （ ） 2. In the evening, Sarah’s sister likes ______. A. dancing B. reading stories C. listening to music （ ） 3. Where does Sarah’s father work? A In a bank. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. （ ） 4. Sarah’s father makes ______. A. cars B. robots C. computers （ ） 5. Sarah’s father goes to work ______. A. on foot B. by car C. by bus 【答案】 ①. C ②. C ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hi, my name is Sarah. I’m going to tell you something about my family. My sister is a policewoman. She goes to work by subway. She likes helping people. She works very hard. In the evening, she likes listening to music. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. He makes robots. He often goes to work on foot. He likes playing basketball. I love my family. 笔试部分 Sarah和Sam在玩“火眼金睛”的游戏。请选出与下列句子中画线部分同类的一项。 4. I usually go to school by bus. ( ) A. foot B. taxi 5. They’re going to draw some pictures tomorrow. ( ) A. often B. next week 6. Tom likes playing ping-pong on Sundays. ( ) A. doing B. do 7. What are your hobbies? ( ) A. goes B. stories 8. My brother is afraid of the dog. ( ) A. angry B. fisherman 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 【解析】 4题详解】 句意：我通常坐公共汽车去上学。bus公共汽车，foot脚，taxi出租车，bus和taxi同类，都是交通工具，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他们明天要画一些画。tomorrow在明天，often经常，next week下周，tomorrow和next week同类，都是时间，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：汤姆星期天喜欢打乒乓球。playing打，doing做，do做，playing和doing同类，都是动名词，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：你的爱好是什么？hobbies爱好，goes去，stories故事，hobbies和stories同类，都是名词，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我的哥哥/弟弟害怕狗。afraid害怕的，angry生气的，fisherman渔夫，afraid和angry同类，都是形容词，故选A。 Oliver正在和同学们用英语交流，请选择合适的选项完成句子。 9. —Does John ______ in Shanghai? ( ) —No, he ______ in Beijing. A. live; lives B. live; live C. lives; live 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—约翰住在上海吗？—不，他住在北京。本题考查动词的形式。助动词Does后的动词用原形live；主语he是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives。故选A。 10. Oliver’s mother is a teacher and she works in ______ university. ( ) A. / B. an C. a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥利弗的妈妈是一名老师，她在一所大学工作。本题考查不定冠词。university以辅音音素开头，前面用a修饰，故选C。 11. Turn left ______ the bookstore. It’s next to the park ______ Xinhua Street. ( ) A. at; to B. at; on C. on; at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在书店左转。它在新华街的公园旁边。本题考查地点介词。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转；在某条街上用介词on。故选B。 12. We must _______ at a red light. ( ) A. go B. slow down and stop C. stop and wait 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须在红灯前停车等待。本题考查动词辨析。A.走，B.减速并停下了，C.停下来等待。根据题意和常识可知遇到红灯我们必须停下来等待，故选C。 13. “破案如神，警民一家。” What job does this sentence describe (描述)? ( ) A. A fisherman. B. A teacher. C. A police officer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“破案如神，警民一家。”这句描述是什么工作？本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。fisherman渔民，teacher老师，police officer警察，根据描述可知是警察，故选C。 小朋友们在参加社区组织的活动，判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 14. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：We are going to the bookstore. We will buy some comic books. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要去书店。我们会买一些漫画书。本题考查陈述句和名词词组。图中是字典，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 15. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I must pay attention to the traffic lights. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须注意交通信号灯。本题考查陈述句。图中是交通信号灯，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 16. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：If you like sports, you can be a coach. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢运动，你可以成为一名教练。本题考查条件句和名词辨析。图中是商人，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。 17. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Miss Li is ill. She should see a doctor. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：李小姐生病了。她应该看医生。本题考查陈述句。图中是看医生，与句子匹配，故答案为T。 18. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Tim lives in China. He often cooks Chinese food. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆住在中国。他经常做中国食物。本题考查陈述句。图中是做饭，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。 假期档电影宣传如火如荼。请选择合适的选项，帮助Sarah和Binbin补全对话。 Sarah: Hi, Binbin. The winter holiday is coming. ___19___ Binbin: I’m going to see a film—Kung Fu Panda 4. Sarah: Who are you going with? Binbin: Zhang Peng. He is my best friend. Sarah: ___20___ Binbin: Yes. I like doing kung fu, too. Sarah: Wow, so cool! Is the cinema far from here? Binbin: ___21___ Sarah: ___22___ Binbin: We are going there by bus. Sarah: ___23___ Binbin: Thank you. A. Yes, it is. B. What are you going to do? C. Have a good time. D. How are you going there? E. Does he like doing kung fu? 【答案】19. B 20. E 21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了寒假要去看电影的计划。 【19题详解】 下句说要看电影，可知这句问要做什么，选项B“你要做什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项E“他喜欢练功夫吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【21题详解】 上句问：电影院离这里远吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项A“是的，它是。”符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 下句说：我们要坐公共汽车去那里。可知这句问怎么去，选项D“你们要怎么去那里？”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 下句说：谢谢。选项C“玩得开心。”符合语境，故选C。 春节假期，Chen Jie阅读了一则成语故事，请根据故事内容，选择合适的单词填空。 Making Iron into a Needle (铁杵磨成针) There ___24___ (is / are) a little boy. His name is Li Bai. He doesn’t like ___25___ (read / reading) books and studying. One day, he sees an old woman. She is grinding (磨) a very big iron rod (铁杵) on a stone (石头). He asks, “Why would you do that?” The old woman says, “I ___26___ (want / wants) to make a needle (针). So I must work hard every day. I’m going to ___27___ (make / makes) it one day.” Li Bai thinks a lot. He goes home and ___28___ (study / studies) harder from that day. Many years later, he becomes a great poet (诗人). This story tells us: Where there’s a will, there’s a way! (有志者，事竟成！) 【答案】24. is 25. reading 26. want 27. make 28. studies 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了《铁杵磨成针》的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：有一个小男孩。空后是单数，be用is，故答案为is。 【25题详解】 句意：他不喜欢读书和学习。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为reading。 【26题详解】 句意：我想磨一根针。主语是I，后面的动词用原形want，故答案为want。 【27题详解】 句意：终有一天，我一定要把它磨成。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为make。 【28题详解】 句意：从那天起，他回家后学习更加努力了。and连接的动词形式要一致，goes是动词的第三人称单数，该空也填动词的第三人称单数形式studies，故答案为studies。 同学们制定了假期计划，请仔细阅读表格信息，完成任务。 Who What When Where Sue see a film next Sunday cinema Martin go shopping tomorrow supermarket Xu Wei buy a word book next week bookstore Jim do morning exercises this morning park 29. 根据表格信息、判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sue is going to buy a word book next Sunday. （ ） (2) Martin is going to the supermarket tomorrow. （ ） (3) Jim will do morning exercises this morning in the park. （ ） 30. 根据表格信息选择正确答案。 (1) _______ is going to buy a word book next week. （ ） A. Martin B. Xu Wei C. Sue D. Jim (2) —_______ is Sue going? （ ） —She is going to the cinema. A. Who B. When C. What D. Where 【答案】29. ①. F ②. T ③. T 30. ①. B ②. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了假期的计划。 【29题详解】 (1)句意：苏下周日要买一本单词书。根据表格可知苏下周日要看电影，故答案为F。 (2)句意：马丁明天要去超市。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 (3)句意：吉姆今天早上会在公园做早操。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 (1)句意：______下周要买一本单词书。Martin.马丁，Xu Wei徐伟，Sue苏，Jim吉姆，根据表格可知徐伟下周要买一本单词书，故选B。 (2)句意：—苏要去_______？—她要去电影院。Who谁，When什么时候，What什么，Where哪里，根据答语可知问句问要去哪里，故选D。 假期来了，Binbin一家准备出游，请仔细阅读旅游安全指南，选出正确的答案。 Safety Rules for Travelling Keep safe in mind; enjoy the journey fully! (牢记安全，尽情畅游！) 1. Don’t run on the subway or bus, please! 2. If you go ice-skating, you must wear a helmet. 3. If you go to the beach (沙滩) you should put on a hat and don’t swim alone (单独地). 4. If you go boating on the river or on the lake, you must wear a life jacket. Never (绝不) stand up in the boat. 31. _______ on the subway. ( ) A. Don’t run B. Talk loudly C. Don’t be sad 32. You must wear a _______ if you go ice-skating. ( ) A. life jacket B. helmet C. hat 33. If you go to the beach, you _______. ( ) A. can swim alone B. can’t swim alone C. must swim alone 34. You must wear a life jacket when you _______. ( ) A. go boating B. go dancing C. go shopping 35. What do you learn from the pictures? ( ) A. How to play football. B. How to cook. C. How to keep safe. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了旅游安全指南。 【31题详解】 句意：在地铁上_______。Don’t run不要跑，Talk loudly大声说话，Don’t be sad别伤心，根据“Don’t run on the subway or bus, please!”，可知在地铁上不要跑，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：如果你滑冰，你必须戴一顶______。life jacket救生衣，helmet头盔，hat帽子，根据“If you go ice-skating, you must wear a helmet.”，可知滑冰必须戴一顶头盔，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你去沙滩，你______。can swim alone能单独游泳，can’t swim alone不能单独游泳，must swim alone必须单独游泳，根据“If you go to the beach (沙滩), you should put on a hat and don’t swim alone (单独地).”，可知不能单独游泳，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：当你______时，你必须穿救生衣。go boating去划船，go dancing 去跳舞，go shopping去购物，根据“If you go boating on the river or on the lake, you must wear a life jacket.”，可知划船时必须穿救生衣，故选A。 35题详解】 句意：你从图中学到什么？How to play football.如何踢足球。How to cook.如何做饭。How to keep safe.如何保持安全。根据图片可知学到如何保持安全，故选C。 36. 书面表达。 社区正在组织“庆新春，贺新年”志愿者招募活动。假设你是Liu Xin，你与你的家人想参加此活动。请根据下面的思维导图，写一篇小作文介绍你和家人的情况。 要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺、连贯，表达准确； 2. 可适当发挥想象，不少于5句话(文章开头已给出，不计入总句数)。 Hello! My name is Liu Xin. ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! My name is Liu Xin. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Guiyang. I like singing and dancing. My mother is a teacher. My father is a police officer. I want to be a pilot in the future. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图，写一篇小作文介绍自己和家人的情况。然后再阐述年龄，来自哪里，爱好，父母的职业及将来想做的工作。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：singing and dancing唱歌和跳舞，teacher老师，police officer警察，pilot飞行员 参考句型：I’m …； I like …；My mother/father is a …； I want to be a … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $黔南州2025至2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测。六年级英语听力。一听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语，每小题念两遍。One, excuse me, I want to buy a postcard. Where is the post office? Excuse me, I want to buy a postcard. Where is the post office? Too, how do you get to australia from . china by plane? How do you get to australia from . china by plane? Three, I have a new pen pal. His name is john. He likes reading stories. I have a new pen pal. His name is john. He likes reading stories. For robbing . is worried because he is stuck in the mud. Robbing is worried because he is stuck in the mud. Five, is your . father a business man? No. he isn't. He is a scientist. Is your father a businessman? No, he isn't. He is a scientist. 2、同学们在社区聊天，听录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。Six, excuse me, where is the bookstore is next . to the cinema? You can go straight here. Excuse me, where is the bookstore . is next to the cinema? You can go straight here. Seven spring festival is coming. Are you happy? Yes, we are very happy. Spring festival is coming. Are you happy? Yes, we are very happy. Eight, what are you going to do next week? I am going to visit my grandparents. What are you going to do next week? I am going to visit my grandparents. Nine does amy study chinese every day? Yes, he does. Does amy study chinese every day? Yes, he does. Ten, pay attention . to the sign. Don't turn right. Okay, I will. Thank you. Pay attention to the sign. Don't turn right. Okay, I will thank you. 3、Sarah给社区。里的伙伴们介绍她的家人，听录音，根据短文内容选择正确的选项，短文念三遍。Hi, my name is Sarah. I am going to tell you something about my family. My sister is a police woman. He goes to work by subway. SHE likes helping people. SHE works very hard in the evening. He likes listening to music. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. He makes robots. He often goes to work on front. He likes playing basketball. I love my family. Hi, my name is Sarah. I am going to tell you something about my family. My sister is a police woman. He goes to work by subway. SHE likes helping people. He works very hard in the evening. He likes listening to music. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. He makes robots. He often goes to work on foot. He likes playing basketball. I love my family. Hi, my name is Sarah. I am going to tell you something about my family. My sister is a police woman. He goes to work by subway. SHE likes helping people. He works very hard in the evening. SHE likes listening to music. My father is a Walker. He works in a factory. He makes robots. He often goes to work on front. He likes playing basketball. I love my family. 听力部分到此结束。