Unit 1 单元知识梳理-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册同步教学（新教材人教版）

Unit 1 知识梳理

重点短语

1. free-time activities 业余活动

2. spend your free time  度过你的空闲时间 

3. play the flute  吹长笛 

4. do calligraphy to relax  练习书法来放松 

5. in her free time  在她的空闲时间里 

6. express feelings 表达感受

7. get some exercise  做些运动 

8. create an app  创建一个应用程序

9. challenges of doing these activities  做这些活动的挑战 

10. ice skating  滑冰 

11. didn't expect to fall so many times  没想到会摔这么多次 

12. used to be scared of water  过去很害怕水 

13. be afraid to sing  害怕唱歌 

14. practise by performing in front of others  通过在他人面前表演来练习 

15. up to 正在做; 由某人决定

16. spend hours practising single strokes  花几个小时练习单个笔画 

17. teach me to play the guitar 教我弹吉他 

18. encourage sb. not to do sth. 鼓励某人不做某事 

19. give up  放弃 

20. choose to play the guitar  选择弹吉他 

21. in return  作为回报 

22. It’s a deal.  就这样定了 

23. similarities between...and...  ...和...之间的相似之处 

24. manage to do sth. difficult  设法做困难的事 

25. give an example  举例 

26. It's a great way to do sth. 做...是一种好方式 

27. get into painting  开始绘画 

28. decide to give it a go  决定试一试 

29. make me decide to try skiing  让我决定尝试滑雪 

30. ask me to fly kites with her  邀请我和她一起放风筝 

31. sound fun  听起来很有趣 

32. watch kung fu movies  看功夫电影 

33. push myself too hard  把自己逼得太紧 

34. once in a while  偶尔 

35. infinitive forms of the verbs  动词的不定式形式 

36. look alike  看起来相似 

37. chat with friends online  和朋友在线聊天 

38. be worried about him  为他担心 

39. stay home too much  待在家里的时间太多 

40. go on an outing 外出游玩

 

重点句型

1.Teng Fei likes programming after school.  腾飞喜欢放学后编程。

2.Helen loves painting pictures in her Free time.  Helen喜欢在空闲时间画画。

3.Chen Jie likes to play the flute.  陈洁喜欢吹长笛。

4.What do you do in your free time? 在你的空闲时间里做什么？

5.Fu Xing told Emma that no one expected her to be perfect from the start.

付兴告诉Emma没有人指望她一开始就做得完美。

6.The instructor told Emma not to give up easily. 教练告诉Emma不要轻易放弃。

7.Fu Xing used to be scared of water,but she started swimming to get over her fear.

付兴过去害怕水，但她开始游泳来克服恐惧。

8.I practiced by performing in front of my friends that helped me to get better quickly.

我通过在朋友们面前表演来练习，这帮助我很快进步了。

9.The first step is always the hardest.万事开头难。

10.When I started to do calligraphy I spent hours practising single strokes.

当我开始练书法时，我花了几个小时练习单个笔画。

11.It's difficult, but he always encourages me not to give up.

这很难，但是他总是鼓励我不要放弃。

12.Will you teach me to write a poem? I can teach you to play a song in return.

你能教我写一首诗吗?作为回报，我可以教你弹一首歌。

13.How do you usually feel when you manage to do something difficult?

当你设法做一件困难的事情时，通常会有什么感受?

14.My parents told me not to push myself too hard.

我的父母告诉我，不要对自己太苛刻。

15. It's important not to forget to relax once in a while。重要的是别忘了偶尔放松。

1.For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.

比如，人们有时会通过画画来记住一处美丽的风景，一件物品，或是减轻压力。

2.Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps。

相反，这位意大利少年觉得制作手机应用程序很有趣。

3.He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessman who started out as programmers.

他在十岁时开始编程，起因是他读到了一些著名商人——他们最初都是程序员的故事。

4.It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app.

看到人们使用手机应用程序给了我一种成就感。

5.I think it's interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.

我认为看到国外美丽的建筑和风景很有趣。

6.Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall!

她的爸爸在她五岁时把它(明信片)寄给了她，她太喜欢它了，就把它贴在了自己卧室的墙上!

7.She dreams of traveling to these places in the future!

她梦想着将来去这些地方旅行!

8.Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don't give up, you'll get better at it over time。