Unit 3 Growing Up 过关检测卷-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

学對 Unit3过关检测卷 ·时间：100分钟 ·满分：90分 一、语言知识运用（共35分） I.单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 装( )1. English has a history of about 1,500 years,the first English dictionary didn't appear until the 18th century. A.Because B.Although C.Unless 订( )2.-If you always yourself with others,you may have tons of pressure. 堂 -I agree.We should believe in ourselves. A.compare B.communicate C.consider )3.Don't worry!I am sure you'll your classmates if you are friendly to them. 线 A.catch up with B.get on well with C.agree with )4.Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan she can be a tour guide. A.even if B.until C.so that 内( )5.We was at the news.We couldn't believe the truth of the great man's death. A.joyful B.lonely C.shocked Ⅱ.完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) 不 A.But I argued with my best friend yesterday. B.That's a good idea. 郊 C.I'll try to say sorry to her. D.I don't have enough time. 要 E.What should I do? F.When should I do that? A:I want to get good grades.6. B:Maybe you can take part in afterschool classes on weekends. A:7. I have to do my homework on weekends. B:Well,you could ask your friends for help. 题 A:8. B.You should say sorry to your friend. A:0K.9. _Do you have any other suggestions? B:I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more. A:10. I'll study harder and harder from now on. ①英语RJ八年级 Ⅲ.补全对话：根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。(5分)》 A:Hi,Fu Fang.You look sad.11. B:I failed the maths exam yesterday. A:12. But you don't need to be upset all the time. B:You are right.But I really don't know how to learn maths well.13. A:I think you'd better study in a maths group. B:14. By the way,could I join your group? A:Of course you can.And we can learn together. B:Sounds great.15. A:Tomorrow,if you like. B:It's very kind of you.Thank you so much. A:You are welcome. V.完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) I found it hard to communicate with my mother.Relationship between us became difficult. One day I ran away from home and stayed outside for a few hours.When I returned home at night,I saw all the 16,anger and disappointment on my mother's face.We knew that we were in great need of talk. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning.Then we discussed where to go and decided to go to a restaurant near the park. On our way to the restaurant,I noticed there were two notebooks in her bag.I was surprised and asked her why she took them.She explained to me that sometimes it was much 17 to write down our feelings than talking about them directly.We should write them down. Our first topic was "Why am I so angry?"I wrote a half page,but my mum 18 nearly three pages. I saw the tears run down her face while she was writing.I 19 realized anyone could hide so much anger. After we 20 writing,we exchanged (our notebooks.As soon as I started reading my mother's words,I began to cry and so did she.Then,we discussed our 21.Finally,it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body.Our talk helped me 22 so many things I never thought of before,not only about my mother but also about other people. My mother and I continue using our notebooks as a way of 23 We know that no matter how we feel about each other,our notebooks are a 24 place to express our feelings.And we believe that these notebooks will always 25 us to respect and love each other.We agree that both of us will write"I love you"at the end of each letter in the future. ()16.A.excitement B.sadness C.fear )17.A.easier B.happier C.slower )18.A.looked up B.showed up C.filled up ()19.A.never B.always C.often ()20.A.continued B.finished C.practised 下册3第9页 ( )21.A.interests B.experiences C.feelings ( )22.A.realize B.forget C.change ( )23.A.celebration B.communication C.introduction )24.A.safe B.lucky C.boring ( )25.A.invite B.lead C.control V.短文填空：从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.thankful B.but C.growing D.patiently E.worried F.well G.for H.confident I.felt J.lost K.herself L.upset Life is full of challenges.Let's see how some teens face them. One day,Lisa 26. her favourite notebook.It had her stories and drawings.She felt really 27. Her friend Amy noticed and tried to help.Amy said,"Maybe someone found it.Let's look 28. it together..” They searched the classroom.Finally,they found it in a desk.Lisa was so 29 Another time,Tom had a big maths test.He was 30.because he didn't understand some problems.His classmate Jack offered to help.Jack explained the problems 31. . With Jack's help, Tom felt 32.for the test.Then there's Bella.She wanted to join the school play 33 she was shy.Her teacher encouraged her,"Just try.You'll do great.Bella practised a lot.On the day of the play,she did very 34. She was proud of 35 These stories show that with a confident and a positive attitude,we can overcome difficulties. 二、阅读理解（共40分） I.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Name Feeling Problem Advice She moved to a new place and missed her call her parents often;make new Linda sad hometown friends there;go out to have fun Her parents bought a new model plane for play with her younger brother;talk to Susie unhappy her younger brother,but nothing for her. parents about her feeling He failed to win a gold medal in the accept the result;do something he Gary disappointed sports meeting likes;practise more often He broke the neighbour's window when tell his neighbour the truth;ask his Terry upset playing football. parents for help She will have to prepare for an exam. Monica tired have a good rest;talk to her friends She couldn't sleep well. ①英语RJ八年级 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )36.It's good for Linda to do all of the following EXCEPT A.to call her parents often B.to make new friends there C.to play with her brother D.to go out to have fun ()37.Why is Susie unhappy? A.Because her classmates don't like her. B.Because it is unfair for her to get nothing. C.Because her younger brother jokes with her. D.Because her parents are strict with her. ()38.How does Gary feel about the result of the sports meeting? A.He is unhappy. B.He feels upset. C.He is sad. D.He feels disappointed. )39.What was Terry doing when he broke his neighbour's window? A.Playing football. B.Playing basketball. C.Playing with a new model plane D.Talking with his neighbour. ()40.Who has to prepare for an exam? A.Linda. B.Susie. C.Terry. D.Monica. B Being angry is very normal in our life.However,anger is not a good feeling at all.It can make us feel uncomfortable and get in bad moods.And most people choose to hide their anger.A research shows that this can seriously affect our health. Is it helpful for us to shout or break things when we get angry?The research tells that when we deal with our anger like this,it would be hard for us to get on well with the people around us.The more time we keep angry,the worse result we'll get.We should deal with our anger in a proper way.Here are some tips. First,be clear about what made us angry.Anger can be caused by lots of feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on.Second,pay more attention to those everyday things that may make us angry.A great way to deal with anger is to talk about it.The study shows that if we talk about our feelings,we can calm ourselves down and feel better.What's more,taking a deep breath or doing some physical exercise such as jogging and swimming can also help us deal with anger. If we learn to deal with anger,we will be happier and our life will be better. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )41.If we hide our angry feelings,we may_ A.lose our friendships with others B.find it hard to solve problems C.have some health problems D.be more likely to become angry 下册3第10页 ()42.Which of the following is true? A.Shouting at others is not a good way to deal with anger. B.Keeping angry for a long time doesn't hurt our body. C.It is helpful for us to break things when we get angry. D.The person who often gets angry has no friends. ()43.What can cause anger according to this passage? A.Others'misunderstanding. B.Fear and disappointment. C.Making mistakes. D.Breaking things ()44.Which of the following can help deal with the feeling of anger? ①Exercising. 2Eating delicious food. 3Talking about the feelings. ④Taking a deep breath. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ ()45.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to deal with anger? B.Why are you angry? C.What makes you angry? D.When to deal with anger? C Last week,three students in Grade 8 met some difficulties but solved them with courage. Lily loves painting.She spent two weeks working on a poster for the school art show.One afternoon, she accidentally knocked over a cup of water,and the poster got wet.The colours ran,and she almost cried. Her deskmate Leo saw this and said,"Let's try to fix it.Maybe we can turn the water mark into a cloud." They added some white paint,and the poster looked even more special.Finally,it won the first prize. Tony joined the school's running team.In his first race,he fell down and hurt his knee.He wanted to give up,but his coach told him,"Pain is temporary,but pride in trying lasts forever."Tony stood up and finished the race.Though he didn't win,his classmates cheered loudly for him. Anna was nervous about her first English speech.She practised every day but still forgot lines when standing on the stage.Suddenly,she remembered her teacher's words:"Take a deep breath and smile."She did that,and then the words came back to her.Everyone clapped when she finished. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) ()46.Lily's poster was damaged by milk. ()47.Leo helped Lily win the art show. ()48.Tony won the running race at last. )49.Anna's teacher taught her a way to calm down. ()50.Anna didn't feel nervous about her first English speech. ①英语RJ八年级 0 I seldom talked to my parents,because they always said I was not as good as my sister.And that made me angry and sad. However,I wanted to show them that I could do things as well as my sister.51.. Luckily,my art teacher,Miss Gina,helped me a lot.She thought I did very well in painting.52. She often talked to me. One day,I told Miss Gina about my problem.In her opinion,the best way to talk with my parents was to show myself to them.53.I took her advice.I decided to take part in it. After a few weeks'waiting,the result finally came out.54. When I took the prize home,my parents were very surprised!I could see that they were very happy.And they began to care more about me. 55. And I think it's very important to have someone to talk to. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.She encouraged me to take part in a painting competition. B.Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. C.Now I get on well with my parents. D.And she was the only person I would like to talk with. E.I was very happy and excited,because I got the first prize. F.I'm always comparing them with me. E Our parents are important people in our life.They are our first teachers in our life.They love us and help us all the time.But do you want to get on well with them?Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents. 56. Always respect and keep kind to them no matter when you talk with them.Even though you don't agree with them on something,you shouldn't argue or fight with them. 57. How much time do you spend just enjoying being together with them?Ask your parents to play with you. Go outside together,try some sports or go to the movies. 58. Help to do some easy chores,even little things,may bring a lot to your parents.For example,make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. 下册3第11页 59. When you are in trouble or meet some sad things,you can ask your parents for help and advice.They will be happy to listen to you and help you. 60. You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try.They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream.It lets them know they're doing a good job in helping you grow up. ()根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Do chores to help. B.Teach them to play games. C.Be kind. D.Have a try. E.Ask for help. F.Have fun together. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。(5分) Some ways to be happy with parents *Always respect and keep 61. to them no matter when you talk with them instead of arguing or fighting. Spend time enjoying being together 62. them. Help to do some easy 63. even little things,may bring a lot to your parents. Ask your parents for help and advice 64. you are in trouble or feeling down. You don't have to be the best but you need to have a 65. Peter and Harry were good friends who shared a passion for music.Harry borrowed Peter's favourite guitar,a beautiful sunburst electric model that Peter cherished.When Harry returned it,Peter immediately found an ugly mark on his guitar.Peter got really angry.He said hurtful things to Harry,accusing him of being careless,and they had a big fight.After that,Harry stopped speaking to Peter,leaving their friendship in silence.Peter felt very upset and lonely,often replaying the argument in his mind.He didn't know what to do.His friend Ella advised him to call Harry and say sorry.At first,Peter was worried that Harry wouldn't forgive him.But he still made the call,hoping to mend their bond. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分) 66.Why was Peter angry? ①英语RJ八年级 67.How did Peter feel after the fight? 68.Who gave Peter advice? 69.What did Peter's friend advise him to do? 70.What was Peter worried before making the call? 三、写作(15分) Ⅶ.作文：根据要求，完成写作。 7l.我们每个人都希望能天天保持好心情。请你以“How to stay happy every day'”为题，根据下面的图 示，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你是如何保持心情愉悦的。 How important it is to stay happy How to stay happy every day How to stay happy How to deal with bad moods 写作要求： (1)层次清晰，语言流畅； (2)词数80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； (3)书写规范，卷面整洁； (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 How to stay happy every day 下册3第12页53.B[解析]根据上文“First,you can do exercise every day to keep fit'”及后文“Third,try to relax yourself when you have too much stress'”可知，此处应介绍第二个方法。选项 B符合语境。 54.F[解析]根据上下文“Third,try to relax yourself when you have too much stress”和下文“Different things bring stress to different people'”可知，此处主要介绍了压力。选 项F符合语境。 55.C[解析]根据上下文“So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to reduce it.There are some ways to help you”和下文“Thinking about things in an optimistic(乐 观的)way can also reduce stress”可知，此处提出的建议应 与后文乐观思考的建议并列。选项C符合语境 E [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生如何通过 培养良好的生活习惯来拥有健康的生活。 (a)56-60 BADCE (b)61.sleep 62.than 63.clean 64.strong 65.bad [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种得 流感后的应对方法。 66.Water./Lots of water. 67.You can read a book to relax yourself. 68.You mustn't take any medicine 69.About a week. 70.You should call your doctor at once. 三、 VI. 71.One possible version: A health problem I once had Last winter,I caught a bad cold. It happened after I played outdoors in the rain without a jacket.I had a fever and a sore throat.To feel better,I rested in bed,drank warm water,and took some medicine.My mother also made me ginger tea. From this,I learned that it's important to dress properly for the weather and to act quickly when feeling unwell.Now,I always wear a coat when it's cold or rainy. Unit3过关检测卷 一、 I.1-5 BABCC Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本对话谈论的是成绩和友谊出现问题时征 求建议，并建议对方不应该玩电脑游戏或看电视。 6-10 EDACB 参考答案及解析 Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本对话谈论的内容是数学没有及格，以及 提出的建议。 11.What happened/What's up/What's wrong What's the matter 12.I'm sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that 13.What should I do 14.That's a good idea/Good idea/Sounds good... 15.When can I join the group/When can we learn together/... Ⅳ.[语篇导读]短文主要讲述了作者与母亲沟通困难，关 系紧张。一次离家出走后，他们意识到需要交谈，于是约 定一起吃早餐并讨论去哪里。在去餐厅的路上，作者发 现母亲包里有两本笔记本，母亲解释有时写下感受比直 接说出来更容易。他们以“我为什么这么生气？”为话题 开始写作，交换笔记本后都哭了。这次交谈让作者意识 到母亲隐藏的愤怒，也帮助他理解了许多之前未曾想过 的事情。现在，他们继续用笔记本作为沟通方式，知道无 论彼此感受如何，笔记本都是表达爱的安全地方，并约定 以后每封信结尾都写“我爱你”。 16-20 BACAB 21-25 CABAB V.[语篇导读]文章通过几个青少年的真实经历，展示了 他们如何面对生活中的挑战。Lisa在丢失了重要的笔记 本后，在朋友Amy的帮助下成功找回；Tom在数学考试前 感到焦虑，但在同学Jack的耐心辅导下重拾信心；Bella 因为害羞不敢参加学校话剧，在老师的鼓励下勇敢尝试 并表现出色。文章最后总结，只要有他人的帮助和积极 的心态，我们就能克服困难，取得成功。 26-30 JLGAE 31-35 DHBFK VL. A [语篇导读]文章通过表格的形式，针对不同人物的具体情 况（如搬家思乡、礼物不公、比赛失利、闯祸及备考失眠等）， 列出了他们各自的情绪状态（悲伤、不开心、失望、沮丧、疲 惫)以及对应的解决建议（如联系家人、沟通感受、接受结果、 承担责任等)。整体旨在展示面对生活中的各种困扰时，如 何调整心态和采取有效行动来缓解负面情绪。 36-40 CBDAD B [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了愤怒是一种正常但不良的情 绪，会影响健康和人际关系，还提供了正确处理愤怒的方法。 4145 CABDA C [语篇导读]文章讲述了三位八年级学生如何勇敢面对并 解决各自過到的困难。Ly在绘画作品被水弄坏后，在同学 的帮助下将意外转化为创意，最终获奖；Toy在跑步比赛中 ·3 全程时习测试卷·英语J八年级下册3① 摔倒受伤，在教练的鼓励下坚持完成比赛，赢得了同学的掌 声；Anna在英语演讲中忘词，通过深呼吸和微笑克服紧张，顺 利完成演讲。文章旨在说明，遇到困难时保持冷静、寻求帮 助并坚持下去，就能化挑战为成长的机会。 46-50 FTFTF D [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者之前得不到父母的重 视，后来在老师的鼓励下得到了绘画比赛的第一名，得到了 父母的赞赏。 51.B[解析]根据第二段“Luckily,my art teacher,Miss Gina,helped me a lot.She thought I did very well in painting'”可知，此处引出“自己”喜欢画画，选项B符合 语境。 52.D[解析]根据第二段“She often talked to me”可知，老师 经常和我聊天，选项D符合语境。 53.A[解析]根据第三段“I took her advice.I decided to take part in it'”可知，是决定参加比赛，选项A符合语境。 54.E[解析]根据第四段“When I took the prize home”可知， 作者得了奖，选项E符合语境。 55.C[解析]根据最后一段“And I think it's very important to have someone to talk to'”可知，此处介绍现在的情况，选项 C符合语境。 E [语篇导读]本文介绍的是与父母开心相处的几个方法。 (a)56-60 CFAED (b)61.kind 62.with 63.chores 64.when 65.try [语篇导读]文章讲述了两位好朋友Peter和Harry之间因 吉他受损而引发的矛盾与和解。Harry借用了Peter珍爱的 吉他，归还时却不小心留下了一道划痕。Peter非常生气，说 了伤人的话，两人因此大吵一架，关系陷入僵局。事后，Peter 感到孤独和懊悔，不知如何是好。在朋友Ea的鼓励下，他 鼓起勇气向Hay道歉，希望能修复他们之间的友谊。文章 强调了沟通和真诚道歉在维护友谊中的重要性。 66.Because of the guitar mark. 67.Upset and lonely. 68.Ella. 69.Call Harry and say sorry. 70.Peter was worried that Harry wouldn't forgive him. 三 VI. 71.One possible version: How to stay happy every day It is important to stay happy because it makes us feel good ·4. about ourselves and helps us do things better.When we are happy,we may also enjoy better health.To stay happy,we can do simple things like reading books,eating healthy food,and getting enough sleep.Playing with friends also makes us feel happy.Sometimes,we may feel sad.When that happens,it's okay!We can talk to someone we trust,listen to music,or play with a toy to feel better. Staying happy is important,and it's something we can all try to do every day. Unit4过关检测卷 一、 I.1-5 BACBC Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本对话谈论的是有关长城的情况。 6-10 DAEBF Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本对话谈论的是今天课堂上学到的内容， 包括一些地理常识和有关中国的情况。 11.What did you learn at school today 12.Do you know the biggest salt lake in the world 13.Which is the biggest desert in the world 14.What did you learn about China 15.What else did you learn Ⅳ.[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，文章向我们介绍了乔 戈里峰的相关信息。 16-20 ACBAA 21-25 CBABC V.[语篇导读]文章介绍了中国的张掖地质公园的一些 信息。 26-30 IGBFC 31-35 LHKEA 一、 VI. A [语篇导读]短文主要介绍了四大雨林：亚马逊雨林是全球 最大的雨林，占世界雨林的一半；刚果雨林是世界第二大雨 林，有独特的动物：澳大利亚的丹特里雨林是最古老的雨林； 东南亚雨林横跨多国，有多种有趣动物。 36-40 ABCDC B [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了俄罗斯的石 头河。 41.C[解析]根据“Different from other rivers,it is filled with rocks and stones.Not a drop of water can be seen”可知，与 其他河流不同的是，它充满了岩石和石块，一滴水也看 不见。