Unit 2 Stay Healthy 过关检测卷-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

学 Unit2过关检测卷 ·时间：100分钟 ·满分：90分 一、语言知识运用（共35分） 水 I.单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)》 装 )1.You drive your car so fast.It's very dangerous. A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't )2.- you please open the door for me? -With pleasure 订 A.Should B.Must C.Could 煎 )3.I have a I can't eat food. A.toothache B.headache C.backache )4.What he said was to his daughter.She got angry with him 线 A.painful B.harmful C.bruised )5.My deskmate dropped my pen down to the floor He said sorry to me right away. A.carelessly B.sadly C.unfortunately T Ⅱ.完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) 的 A.I'm sorry to hear that B.I'm glad to hear that. C.The doctor told me to drink more water and rest in bed for two days. D.What's wrong? 不 E.You're welcome. 郊 F.Yes,I did. Tom:Hello,Ann!You don't look well.6. Ann:I'm feeling terrible.I have a headache. Tom:7.How long have you been like this? Ann:For two days. Tom:Did you see a doctor? Ann:8. I've just come back from the hospital. Tom:What's the doctor's advice? Ann:9. Tom:Follow the doctor's advice,and you'll get better soon. Ann:OK,I will.Thank you. 题 Tom:10. Ⅲ.补全对话：根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) A:Hi,Linda.I haven't seen you for days.11. 7 B:I was ill last week.I had to stay at home for several days. A:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that.12. 7 ①英语RJ八年级 B:Yes,I did.I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever. A:I see.How are you feeling now? B:13. So I am back to school today. A:I think you'd better take more exercise.By the way,have you ever been to the new sports center? B:Not yet.What can we do there? A:14. B:Sounds interesting.15. . A:It's only 2 kilometres away from here. B:Great!Let's go there after school. Ⅳ.完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) Dealing with a nosebleed might seem simple.But recently,the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed.About 65 percent of parents did not 16 the correct action to help. Learning what to do if a little one has a nosebleed will help you 17 the situation quickly and calmly.Here,Claire shares the story of how she helped her daughter when her 18 was bleeding. On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took her daughter Bella,aged almost three and a half,to the park. On the way home,Bella fell 19 in the car. When they got home,Claire found something was wrong 20 Bella. "As I was laying her down,blood started pouring from her nose.It was all over her face and down her neck and that made me 21,"Claire said. Having already learned first aid,Claire knew 22 to do. “Bella got upset because of all the23_·I sat her up and leant(倾斜)her forward and pressed the sides of her nose,"Claire said. "I knew this wasn't 24,as leaning her forward would stop the blood from going into her airway or stomach.” Luckily,Bella's nosebleed stopped after a few minutes. Claire was glad that she had remembered the key 25 to help children with a nosebleed-to pinch the soft part of their nose and ask them to lean forward. In fact,every parent should learn first aid.Then he or she can save the child in a right way. ()16.A.control B.make C.choose )17.A.agree with B.deal with C.talk with )18.A.tooth B.ear C.nose )19.A.asleep B.awake C.sleepy )20.A.about B.with C.through )21.A.happy B.bored C.scared ）22.A.what B.where C.how ()23.A.blood B.situation C.break )24.A.important B.wrong C.necessary ()25.A.spirits B.ways C.places 下册3第5页 V.短文填空：从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.terribly B.should C.got D.runny E.drank F.a G.seeing H.lay I.safety J.could K.for L.temperature It was a cold morning.Lisa woke up and found herself having 26. sore throat.She 27. hardly speak.Her mother suggested 28. a doctor,but Lisa refused because she had an important exam that day. She 29. some warm water with honey and went to school.During the exam,she felt 30. tired.After the exam,her teacher noticed that she looked pale and took her to the school clinic.The nurse took her 31.and found that she had a fever. The nurse said Lisa 32. go home and rest.When Lisa got home,she 33. down on the bed.Her mother made her some chicken soup,which was good 34. her throat.After two days of rest,Lisa 35. better. 二、阅读理解（共40分）》 I.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Ouch!But I can take care of myself When doing sport,playing with your family pet or cooking a simple meal,you might sometimes get small wounds().As young kids,you often don't know how to deal with them.Luckily,most small wounds are not so serious.You can learn how to care for them at home.Here is what you can do. Cuts and scrapes(擦伤) Bites or scratches(抓伤) 1.Stop the bleeding.Press a clean,soft cloth on the Animal bites and scratches, wound for a few minutes. even small ones,can sometimes 2.Clean the wound.Run water over it for five be a problem.Whether the animal minutes.This may hurt a little.But don't be is a family pet or one from the afraid.This can help to get all the dirt off the wild,bites and scratches can carry wound. diseases,.such as rabies（狂 犬病). 3.Cover the wound with a Band-Aid or bandage. If a cat or dog bites or scratches you,you can clean the wound first.Then,it is better to take a rabies shot() 4.Keep the wound dry.It is best not to swim or take a bath until the within 24 hours. wound more or less heals(愈合). If your wound is long and deep or it keeps bleeding Animals like rabbits,hamsters,lizards and be careful.You need to go to the hospital. birds usually don't get rabies.If one of them bites or scratches you,it is not always Bum(烫伤) A small burn may make your skin red.There necessary to take rabies shots. may be little blisters(水泡)on the burn. Run the wound under cold water for First-aid kit about five minutes.Or put a cold Cover the wound with a Band-Aid. bandage绷带 cloth on the wound. Band-Aid创可贴 cotton bud棉签 ☒Don't put any home remedies(疗法) Don't break any blisters.They are alcohol or iodine酒精或碘酒 there to help protect the skin. on the bum,such as toothpaste scissors剪刀 This can make the burn worse. pain reliever止疼药 ①英语RJ八年级 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) ()36.Who is the poster for? A.Professional sports players. B.Talented cooks. C.Young children. D.Skilled doctors. ()37.Which of the action is correct when you get a small cut or a scrape? A.Never run it under water. B.Go to the hospital as soon as possible. C.Take a bath quickly. D.Press a clean cloth on the bleeding cut. ()38.In which of the following situation is a rabies shot unnecessary? A.When bitten by a small animal. B.When bitten by a family pet. C.When bitten by a homeless dog. D.When bitten by birds. ()39.What can you do if you get a small burn according to the poster? A.Run the burn under hot water. B.Cover the wound with a Band-Aid. C.Put home remedies on the burn. D.Break the blister. ()40.Which item can't we find in the first-aid kit? A.Alcohol. B.Cotton bud. C.Cloth. D.Pain reliever. B Everybody will have some health problems.Here are Mr Black's problems and his doctor's advice.I hope they can help you. Mr Black's problems My name is David Black.I live in a small house.When I eat and drink,I am always worried they are dirty.So when I am hungry or thirsty,I don't want to eat food or drink water.And I never go out when the weather is cold,because I am worried I'll have a cold.I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others.I hardly exercise,but sometimes I take a walk in my garden.After I walk for a few minutes,I have to take a rest.I am always very weak and tired.I often have a headache,but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do? Dr Smith's advice Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy.I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others.I think you should eat some yang food,like beef and that you need to exercise more.Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed.And if you don't feel very well,it's important for you to go to see a doctor.And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) ()4l.The underlined word“they”here refers to“”. A.Mr Black and Dr Smith B.Mr Black's problems C.Dr Smith's advice D.Mr Black's problems and Dr Smith's advice ( )42.Mr Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold,because he is worried A.he will have a cold B.he will get lost C.he will be hungry or thirsty D.he has to talk with others 下册3第6页 ()43.If you are always worried and you don't like going out,maybe you A.have too much yin B.have too much yang C.have a balance between yin and yang D.need to eat some yin food ()44.Which is NOT Dr Smith's advice? A.Eat some yang food. B.Play more sports. C.Stay at home and rest. D.Take some Chinese medicine. ()45.The best title for the passage may be A.Everybody has some health problems B.Problems are everywhere in life C.Mr Black's problems and the doctor's advice D.The way to solve the problems in life C新素材 In 2025,our country started a special "Sports and Health Year"activity.The activity tries to encourage everyone,especially students,to do more sport and pay more attention to their health. Doing sport is very important for us.It can make us strong and healthy.There are many kinds of sports that we can do,such as running,swimming,playing basketball and cycling.Running can help us improve our heart-lung function().Swimming is good for our muscle development.Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. For students,sports can also help us study better.When we exercise,our brains get more oxygen( )This can help us think more clearly in class. In schools,there are more sports activities than before.Some schools hold sports meetings every month. Students can choose the sports they like to take part in.There are also more sports clubs.For example,many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs. To make this activity more successful,the government has built more sports centres in cities and towns. People can go there to exercise for free. Let's take part in the "Sports and Health Year"activity and make sports a part of our daily life! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) ()46.The"Sports and Health Year"activity was started in 2024. ()47.Doing sport isn't important for us. ()48.Swimming helps develop our heart-lung function. ()49.The"Sports and Health Year"activity encourages people,especially students,to do more sport. )50.The text suggests that exercise can help students think more clearly in class. D People didn't pay much attention to their health in the past,but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy.51. ①英语RJ八年级 First,you can do exercise every day to keep fit.52. People have different ideas.Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful.Other people think that doing exercise such as running or swimming every day is good. 53. _You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food every day. Third,try to relax yourself when you have too much stress.54.Different things bring stress to different people.Money problems can bring stress.Good things like getting married can also give some people stress.You should remember that you can never keep yourself away from stress in your life.It is always with you.So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to reduce it.There are some ways to help you.55. Thinking about things in an optimistic(way can also reduce stress. Try to live for now,and don't worry about the future. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.How much exercise is enough? B.Second,healthy food is good for you. C.Exercise is a great way to reduce stress. D.Now let me tell you some ways to keep fit. E.We should pay much attention to our health. F.Today many people have stress in their lives. E Every one of us wants to have a healthy life.As a student,we must first have good living habits so that we can have a healthy life.Here are some things we should do. 56. We should have a good habit of getting up early and going to bed early.We can easily find if we sleep enough in the night,we usually feel good the next day,and we can work or study better.So don't stay up late. 57. We should have good eating habits.Having breakfast,lunch and dinner regularly (is very important.We should have the right kind of food.We can eat more fruits and vegetables,and we'd better not eat food with too much sugar and fat because it is bad for our health. 58. We need to brush our teeth and wash our faces every day.We should often take showers,wash clothes and wear clean clothes.We should make our beds neatly every morning.Keeping our room tidy is also our job. 59. If we want to have a healthy life,we must first have a healthy body.Doing sport can make us strong and healthy.We can't always sit in the room.We can go out and play ball games with friends and classmates. 下册3第7页 60. Don't surf the Internet too long.It's bad for our eyes and bodies.We should spend more time studying, talking with friends and doing something interesting with them. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Eat healthily. B.Have a good sleep. C.Do some sports. D.Keep ourselves clean and tidy E.Keep away from computer or phone games. F.Always stay active. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。(5分) Some good living habits about how to have a healthy life ☆Ifwe61. enough in the night,we usually feel good the next day,and work or study better. Having three meals regularly is very important.We should have the right kind of food-more fruits and vegetables rather 62. food with too much sugar or fat. Try to keep everything around us 63. and tidy,whether ourselves or our rooms. Doing sport can make us 64. and healthy. Surfing the Internet too long is 65. for our eyes and bodies. F Do you know about the flu?The flu germs usually spread quickly.In winter,lots of people may get the flu.If you do get sick,do you know what to do?Here are some tips. Drink lots of water.Water is good for your body especially when you get the flu. Get plenty of sleep and take it easy.If you can't sleep,you can read a book to relax yourself. If you feel serious,ask your parents to take you to see the doctor.But don't take any medicine until you see the doctor. Wash your hands often!You will make others have the flu.Also,don't share cups and eating utensils (餐具)，like forks,with other people. Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor.They will get better in about a week.But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days,call your doctor at once. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分) 66.What should you drink to fight the flu? 67.What can you do to relax yourself if you can't sleep? ①英语RJ八年级 68.If you feel serious,what mustn't you do before seeing the doctor? 69.How long does the flu last? 70.What should you do if you have a high temperature for more than a few days? 三、写作(15分) I.作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71.请结合自己的经历，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你曾经遇到过的一个健康问题（如感冒、头痛、胃痛等）。 内容包括： (1)你遇到了什么健康问题； (2)这个问题是如何发生的： (3)你采取了哪些措施来缓解或解决它； (4)从这次经历中你学到了什么。 写作要求： (1)层次清晰，语言流畅： (2)词数80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； (3)书写规范，卷面整洁； (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 A health problem I once had 下册3第8页全程时习测试卷·英语J八年级下册3① F [语篇导读]这篇文章主要介绍了兴趣爱好在人们生活中 的重要作用，并以Tom和Liy为例，具体说明了不同的爱好 如何丰富他们的生活。 66.DIY projects. 67.At twelve. 68.Various flowers. 69.Make life colourful and meaningful. 70.Painting and playing musical instruments. 三、 亚. 71.One possible version: My weekend plan Hello,everyone.I'm Li Li.Thanks to the "double reduction"policy,we have more free time now.I'd like to share what I usually do on my weekends with you. On Saturday morning,my friends and I do our homework together.After that,we would like to play football in the afternoon.To help my parents,I also do some housework after dinner,such as washing the dishes and cleaning the floor.On Sunday,I often watch TV shows with my family.I think it's a good way to spend time with family members.Besides,I often read books.More importantly,on the weekend,I plan to do some volunteer activities to help people in need. I think students should do more sport and read more books in their spare time.Doing sport makes people healthy while reading makes people happy. Unit2过关检测卷 一、 I.1-5 BCABA Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本对话谈论的是头疼就医的情况。 6-10 DAFCE Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本对话由生病没有来上学谈到新的运动 中心。 11.What happened What's up/What's wrong What's the matter 12.Did you go to(see)a doctor 13.I'm feeling better now/Much better 14.We can do sport there,such as playing football and table tennis 15.How far is it from here IⅣ.[语篇导读]本文通过讲述Claire如何帮助女儿止鼻血 的经历告诉家长们应该掌握一些急救知识。 16-20 CBCAB 21-25 CAABB ·2· V.[语篇导读]文章讲述了Lisa生病及康复的过程。故事 开始，Lisa在一个寒冷的早晨醒来后喉咙疼痛，几乎说不 出话。尽管母亲建议她去看医生，但她因当天有重要考 试而拒绝，只是喝了些蜂蜜水就坚持去了学校。考试期 间，她感到极度疲惫，考后被老师发现脸色苍白并带去了 医务室，护士诊断她发烧了。Lis遵从建议回家休息，在 母亲的悉心照料下，两天后她好多了。 26-30 FJGEA 31-35 LBHKC VI. Y [语篇导读]本文是一张海报，向青少年介绍了受伤后应该 如何去做。 36.C[解析]根据“As young kids,you often don't know how to deal with them”可知，这张海报是写给青少年的。 37.D[解析]根据“Press a clean,soft cloth on the wound for a few minutes'”可知，有小的割伤或擦伤，可以用一块千净的 软布压在伤口上几分钟。 38.D[解析]根据“Animals like rabbits,hamsters,lizards and birds usually don'tusually get rabies'”可知，被鸟咬伤不 会得狂犬病。 39.B[解析]根据“Cover the wound with a Band-Aid”可知， 烧伤后可以用创可贴盖住伤口。 40.C[解析]根据“cotton bud'”,“alcohol or iodine”,“paim relief”可知，在急救箱中找不到布。 B [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了Black先生的 健康问题及Smith医生的建议。 4145 DAACC C [语篇导读]这篇文章介绍了2025年中国启动的“体育健 康年”活动。 46-50 FFFTT D [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 5l.D[解析]根据上文“People didn't pay much attention to their health in the past,but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy”及下文“First,.you can do exercise every day to keep fit”可知，此处应引出下文保持 健康的方法。选项D符合语境。 52.A[解析]根据后文“People have different ideas.Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful'”可知，此处讨论了每天做多少运动合适。选项 A符合语境。 53.B[解析]根据上文“First,you can do exercise every day to keep fit'”及后文“Third,try to relax yourself when you have too much stress'”可知，此处应介绍第二个方法。选项 B符合语境。 54.F[解析]根据上下文“Third,try to relax yourself when you have too much stress”和下文“Different things bring stress to different people'”可知，此处主要介绍了压力。选 项F符合语境。 55.C[解析]根据上下文“So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to reduce it.There are some ways to help you”和下文“Thinking about things in an optimistic(乐 观的)way can also reduce stress”可知，此处提出的建议应 与后文乐观思考的建议并列。选项C符合语境 E [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生如何通过 培养良好的生活习惯来拥有健康的生活。 (a)56-60 BADCE (b)61.sleep 62.than 63.clean 64.strong 65.bad [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种得 流感后的应对方法。 66.Water./Lots of water. 67.You can read a book to relax yourself. 68.You mustn't take any medicine 69.About a week. 70.You should call your doctor at once. 三、 VI. 71.One possible version: A health problem I once had Last winter,I caught a bad cold. It happened after I played outdoors in the rain without a jacket.I had a fever and a sore throat.To feel better,I rested in bed,drank warm water,and took some medicine.My mother also made me ginger tea. From this,I learned that it's important to dress properly for the weather and to act quickly when feeling unwell.Now,I always wear a coat when it's cold or rainy. Unit3过关检测卷 一、 I.1-5 BABCC Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本对话谈论的是成绩和友谊出现问题时征 求建议，并建议对方不应该玩电脑游戏或看电视。 6-10 EDACB 参考答案及解析 Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本对话谈论的内容是数学没有及格，以及 提出的建议。 11.What happened/What's up/What's wrong What's the matter 12.I'm sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that 13.What should I do 14.That's a good idea/Good idea/Sounds good... 15.When can I join the group/When can we learn together/... Ⅳ.[语篇导读]短文主要讲述了作者与母亲沟通困难，关 系紧张。一次离家出走后，他们意识到需要交谈，于是约 定一起吃早餐并讨论去哪里。在去餐厅的路上，作者发 现母亲包里有两本笔记本，母亲解释有时写下感受比直 接说出来更容易。他们以“我为什么这么生气？”为话题 开始写作，交换笔记本后都哭了。这次交谈让作者意识 到母亲隐藏的愤怒，也帮助他理解了许多之前未曾想过 的事情。现在，他们继续用笔记本作为沟通方式，知道无 论彼此感受如何，笔记本都是表达爱的安全地方，并约定 以后每封信结尾都写“我爱你”。 16-20 BACAB 21-25 CABAB V.[语篇导读]文章通过几个青少年的真实经历，展示了 他们如何面对生活中的挑战。Lisa在丢失了重要的笔记 本后，在朋友Amy的帮助下成功找回；Tom在数学考试前 感到焦虑，但在同学Jack的耐心辅导下重拾信心；Bella 因为害羞不敢参加学校话剧，在老师的鼓励下勇敢尝试 并表现出色。文章最后总结，只要有他人的帮助和积极 的心态，我们就能克服困难，取得成功。 26-30 JLGAE 31-35 DHBFK VL. A [语篇导读]文章通过表格的形式，针对不同人物的具体情 况（如搬家思乡、礼物不公、比赛失利、闯祸及备考失眠等）， 列出了他们各自的情绪状态（悲伤、不开心、失望、沮丧、疲 惫)以及对应的解决建议（如联系家人、沟通感受、接受结果、 承担责任等)。整体旨在展示面对生活中的各种困扰时，如 何调整心态和采取有效行动来缓解负面情绪。 36-40 CBDAD B [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了愤怒是一种正常但不良的情 绪，会影响健康和人际关系，还提供了正确处理愤怒的方法。 4145 CABDA C [语篇导读]文章讲述了三位八年级学生如何勇敢面对并 解决各自過到的困难。Ly在绘画作品被水弄坏后，在同学 的帮助下将意外转化为创意，最终获奖；Toy在跑步比赛中 ·3