Unit 1 The secrets of happiness（单元自测·提升卷02）英语新教材外研版七年级下册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1． —What ________ your biggest happiness last year? —Helping a homeless dog find a home. A．is B．was C．are D．were 2． Zhou Jian kept his hair long for two years ________ he wanted to help children with cancer. A．though B．because C．so D．but 3． —Do you believe that love is the ________ to happiness? —Yes, just like the story in our textbook. A．key B．problem C．secret D．result 4． The family was poor, but they lived ________ together. A．happily B．happy C．sadly D．sad 5． When I read the letter from the hospital, I ________ greatly. A．touched B．was touched C．touch D．am touching 6． —How did you feel after helping the old man cross the street? —I felt a strong sense of ________. A．happiness B．illness C．sadness D．loneliness 7． Mike is a “glass half-full” person. He always ________ the bright side of life. A．looks at B．looks for C．looks on D．looks after 8． The survey shows that 65% of students think happiness ________ from helping others. A．come B．comes C．came D．will come 9． —Did you finish ________ the book review yesterday? —Yes, I spent two hours on it. A．write B．to write C．writing D．wrote 10．Oscar Wilde said, “A life without love is like a sunless garden.” The underlined word “sunless” means ________. A．full of sun B．without sun C．bright D．warm 11．She ________ her hair short last month and sent it to the children’s hospital. A．cuts B．cut C．will cut D．is cutting 12．—I ________ the exciting story of Charlie many times. —Me too. His family’s love is moving. A．read B．have read C．will read D．am reading 13．To ________ surprise, the poor boy gave all his pocket money to the charity. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 14．Happiness ________ not about having much money, but about sharing love with others. A．are B．is C．was D．were 15．—Why did you refuse the expensive gift? —Because I believe true happiness can’t be ________. A．bought B．borrowed C．lent D．sold 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, I had a meaningful experience that changed my view on happiness. I joined a volunteer group to help children in a mountain village. When we arrived, I was 16 by what I saw. The children lived in small houses with broken windows, and most of them didn’t have enough books or stationery. But their smiles were the 17 I had ever seen. Every morning, we taught them English and told them stories about the outside world. A little girl named Lily 18 very shy at first. She never spoke in class. One day, I gave her a picture book about friendship. After reading it, she came to me and said softly, “Thank you. This is the best gift I’ve ever got.” Her words 19 my heart. We also helped them repair their school desks and plant trees around the village. On our last day, the children prepared a simple performance for us. They sang a song about love and hope. When the song ended, everyone was in tears. We 20 addresses and promised to write to each other. On my way back home, I kept thinking about the trip. Before that, I always thought happiness came from new toys or delicious food. But now I know: happiness springs from 21 others. The more we give, the happier we feel. Those children taught me to be 22 for what I have. They had little, but they were always positive and grateful. This experience is one of the most valuable 23 in my life. It made me understand the true 24 of happiness. Love and kindness are the keys to a happy life. I decide to keep doing volunteer work. I want to “grow happiness” 25 Zhou Jian did in the textbook. 16．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．tired 17．A．saddest B．happiest C．angriest D．quietest 18．A．is B．was C．are D．were 19．A．broke B．touched C．hurt D．closed 20．A．exchanged B．forgot C．found D．lost 21．A．teaching B．helping C．visiting D．meeting 22．A．sorry B．thankful C．ready D．famous 23．A．books B．toys C．experiences D．gifts 24．A．meaning B．story C．job D．problem 25．A．so B．if C．when D．as 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hi Lucy! I just finished reading book. It made me think a lot about happiness. B: That’s great. I agree that love is more important than money. 26 ? A: I once helped an old lady carry her groceries home. She thanked me. That made me feel so happy. B: 27 !Small kind acts can really bring joy to others and ourselves. A: Exactly! 28 . Do you think “glass half-full” people are happier? B: Yes, I do. They always look for the good in things. 29 . A: I used to be a “glass half-empty” person. But after learning this unit, I try to stay positive. B: That’s great! 30 . A: You’re right. Let’s keep spreading love A．What’s your experience of finding happiness? B．Happiness is not as hard to find as we think. C．I believe being positive is another key to happiness. D．Why do you like the book review so much? E．For example, when they face difficulties, they see them as challenges. F．That’s such a wonderful thing to do! 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A One afternoon, 12-year-old Tom walked past an old people’s home. He heard soft music coming from the garden. Curious, he went in and saw an old man sitting alone on a bench. The man looked sad, so Tom sat down next to him. “Are you okay?” Tom asked gently. The old man nodded and said, “I used to play the violin in a band. But now my hands shake, and I can’t play anymore. Music was my whole life.” Tom felt sorry for him. He remembered he had a recorder at home. He told the old man, “I can play some songs for you tomorrow.” The next day, Tom brought his recorder and played his favorite songs. The old man’s eyes lit up. He tapped his feet to the music and even sang along softly. After that, Tom visited the old people’s home every weekend. He played music for the old people, and sometimes they shared their life stories with him. One month later, the old man told Tom, “Your music has brought happiness back into my life. I feel young again.” Tom was surprised. He didn’t know his small act could mean so much. He realized that happiness is not just about receiving, but also about giving. Even a simple song can brighten someone’s day. From then on, Tom started a “Music for the Elderly” club at his school. Many classmates joined him. They visited different old people’s homes and played music for the residents. Tom said, “I used to think happiness was getting new games or going to parties. But now I know: the greatest happiness comes from making others happy.” 31．Why was the old man sad at first? A．He lost his violin. B．He couldn’t play music anymore. C．He had no friends. D．He left his band. 32．What did Tom do to help the old man? A．He gave him a new violin. B．He taught him to sing songs. C．He played music for him. D．He shared his life stories. 33．The underlined phrase “lit up” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．became dark B．became bright with joy C．turned red D．closed slowly 34．What did Tom learn from the experience? A．Music is the most important thing in life. B．Happiness comes from making others happy. C．Old people love listening to recorder music. D．It’s easy to start a club at school. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom visited the old man once a month. B．The old man used to be a piano player. C．Tom’s club plays music for old people. D．Tom’s classmates refused to join the club. B Positive Attitude: The Secret to a Happy Life Happiness is something everyone looks for, but not everyone finds easily. What’s the secret to a happy life? Many people believe it’s money, success, or good luck. But in fact, the most important factor is a positive attitude. A positive attitude means looking on the bright side of life. It means believing that good things will happen even when facing difficulties. For example, if you miss the bus, a positive person might think, “It’s a good chance to walk and exercise.” But a negative person would complain, “What bad luck! I’ll be late.” Studies show that positive people are healthier and happier. They are less likely to feel stressed or sad. Why? Because they focus on solutions instead of problems. When they make a mistake, they learn from it and move on. They also tend to have better relationships, as they are more friendly and optimistic. How can we develop a positive attitude? First, practice gratitude. Try to find three things you’re thankful for every day, such as a warm meal or a friend’s help. Second, stay away from negative people. Their bad mood can influence you. Third, do something you love. Hobbies like reading, painting, or helping others can bring you joy and a sense of achievement. Remember, happiness is not about what happens to you. It’s about how you react to it. A positive attitude can turn bad situations into good ones. As Oscar Wilde said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden.” So let’s choose to be positive and find happiness in small things. 36．What is the most important factor for happiness according to the passage? A．Money. B．Success. C．Good luck. D．A positive attitude. 37．A positive person would ________ when missing the bus. A．complain about bad luck B．see it as a chance to exercise C．feel stressed and sad D．blame others for being late 38．Which of the following is NOT a way to develop a positive attitude? A．Practicing gratitude. B．Staying with negative people. C．Doing something you love. D．Focusing on solutions. 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Positive people are more likely to be healthy. B．Happiness depends on what happens to you. C．Negative people have better relationships. D．Money is the key to a happy life. 40．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to Be Successful B．The Power of Money C．Positive Attitude and Happiness D．The Secret of Good Luck 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．The little girl’s ________ (微笑) made everyone around her feel warm. 42．We did a ________ (调查) about students’ views on happiness last week. 43．He has rich ________ (经历) of helping people in need. 44．The hospital ________ (收到) many donations for children with cancer. 45．Her ________ (自信) helped her face difficulties bravely. 46．Love and kindness are the ________ (关键) to a happy life. 47．The ________ (顾客) in the barber’s shop were surprised at Zhou Jian’s long hair. 48．She felt great ________ (羞愧) when she laughed at others’ mistakes. 49．We should look on the ________ (积极的) side of life. 50．The ________ (假发) made by Zhou Jian’s hair brought joy to sick children. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．幸福源于行善和帮助他人。 Happiness ________ ________ doing good and helping others. 52．令我惊讶的是，这个贫穷的家庭生活得很幸福。 ________ ________ ________, the poor family lived a happy life. 53．爱能感动我们，改变我们，并给予我们充满幸福的生活。 Love can ________ us, change us and give us a life full of ________. 54．他坚持留长发两年多，只为帮助患病的孩子。 He ________ his hair long for over two years only to help children ________ ________. 55．我们应该学会以积极的心态看待生活中的问题。 We should learn to ________ ________ the bright side of problems in life. 七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. He received a letter from the City Children’s Hospital.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ a letter from the City Children’s Hospital. 57．The family were happy together because of love.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the family happy together? 58．Happiness comes from helping others.（改为同义句） Happiness ________ ________ helping others. 59．That was a meaningful experience.（改为复数句） Those ________ meaningful ________. 60．People laughed at his long hair.（改为被动语态） His long hair ________ ________ at by people. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I had a special experience that taught me the true meaning of happiness. I 61 (meet) a little boy named Tim in the park. He 62 (sit) alone and looking sad. I went over and asked him what 63 (happen). Tim told me he had lost his favorite toy bear. He said the bear 64 (be) a gift from his grandma, who lived far away. I decided to help Tim find the bear. We searched every corner of the park. After about an hour, we 65 (find) it under a big tree. Tim was so 66 (excite) that he hugged me tightly. His smile was the 67 (bright) thing I had ever seen. That day, I 68 (realize) that happiness is not about getting something for yourself, but about making others happy. After that, I often help people around me. Once, I helped an old woman carry her bags home. She 69 (thank) me and gave me a big apple. The apple was sweet, but the feeling of happiness in my heart was 70 (sweet). I believe that as long as we spread love and kindness, we can all “grow happiness” in our lives. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 在学习了 Unit1 “The secrets of happiness” 后，你一定对 “幸福” 有了更深的理解。请你写一篇短文，描述一次你帮助他人并收获幸福的经历。 要点包括： 时间、地点、帮助的对象； 你帮助他人的过程； 你的感受和收获（结合单元主题）。 要求：60 词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：happiness, help, touch, positive, key Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1． —What ________ your biggest happiness last year? —Helping a homeless dog find a home. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—— 去年你最大的幸福是什么？ —— 帮助一只流浪狗找到了家。 考查一般过去时和主谓一致。根据 “last year” 可知，句子用一般过去时，排除 A、C；主语 “your biggest happiness” 是单数，be动词用was。故选B。 2．Zhou Jian kept his hair long for two years ________ he wanted to help children with cancer. A．though B．because C．so D．but 【答案】B 【解析】句意：周健留了两年长发，因为他想帮助患癌症的孩子。 考查连词辨析。though 尽管（让步）；because 因为（因果，表原因）；so 所以（因果，表结果）；but 但是（转折）。留长发和帮助患癌孩子是因果关系，后句是原因，用 because。故选 B。 3． —Do you believe that love is the ________ to happiness? —Yes, just like the story in our textbook. A．key B．problem C．secret D．result 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 你相信爱是幸福的关键吗？ —— 是的，就像我们课本里的故事一样。 考查名词辨析。key 关键（the key to... 固定搭配，表示“…… 的关键”）；problem 问题；secret 秘密；result 结果。结合课本主题 “Love is the key to happiness” 可知，此处用 key。故选 A。 4．The family was poor, but they lived ________ together. A．happily B．happy C．sadly D．sad 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个家庭很穷，但他们在一起生活得很幸福。 考查副词用法。空格处修饰动词 lived，用副词，排除 B、D；根据 “but” 表转折，前句说 “穷”，后句应是 “幸福地生活”，happily 幸福地，sadly 悲伤地。故选 A。 5．When I read the letter from the hospital, I ________ greatly. A．touched B．was touched C．touch D．am touching 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当我读到医院的来信时，我深受感动。 考查被动语态。主语 “I” 和 “touch” 是被动关系，即 “我被感动”，排除 A、C、D；结合语境，句子用一般过去时，被动语态结构为 “was/were + 过去分词”，主语是 I，用 was touched。故选 B。 6． —How did you feel after helping the old man cross the street? —I felt a strong sense of ________. A．happiness B．illness C．sadness D．loneliness 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 帮老人过马路后你感觉怎么样？ —— 我感到一种强烈的幸福感。 考查名词辨析。happiness 幸福；illness 疾病；sadness 悲伤；loneliness 孤独。结合单元主题 “帮助他人获得幸福”，帮助老人后应是感受到幸福，故选 A。 7．Mike is a “glass half-full” person. He always ________ the bright side of life. A．looks at B．looks for C．looks on D．looks after 【答案】C 【解析】句意：迈克是个 “半杯水满” 的人。他总是看到生活光明的一面。 考查动词短语辨析。looks at 看；looks for 寻找；looks on 看待（look on the bright side 固定搭配，“看到光明的一面”）；looks after 照顾。结合单元中 “look on the bright side of life” 的表达，故选 C。 8．The survey shows that 65% of students think happiness ________ from helping others. A．come B．comes C．came D．will come 【答案】B 【解析】句意：调查显示 65% 的学生认为幸福来自帮助他人。 考查主谓一致和时态。宾语从句中，主语 “happiness” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，故选 B。 9． —Did you finish ________ the book review yesterday? —Yes, I spent two hours on it. A．write B．to write C．writing D．wrote 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—— 你昨天写完书评了吗？ —— 是的，我花了两个小时写它。 考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth. 固定搭配，表示“完成做某事”，故选 C。 10．Oscar Wilde said, “A life without love is like a sunless garden.” The underlined word “sunless” means ________. A．full of sun B．without sun C．bright D．warm 【答案】B 【解析】句意：奥斯卡・王尔德说：“没有爱的生活就像一个没有阳光的花园。” 划线词 “sunless” 的意思是 “没有阳光的”。考查词义猜测。sunless 由 “sun（阳光）+less（表示否定，“没有”）” 构成，意为 “没有阳光的”；full of sun 充满阳光的；without sun 没有阳光的；bright 明亮的；warm 温暖的。故选 B。 11．She ________ her hair short last month and sent it to the children’s hospital. A．cuts B．cut C．will cut D．is cutting 【答案】B 【解析】句意：她上个月把头发剪短了，寄给了儿童医院。 考查一般过去时。根据 “last month” 可知，句子用一般过去时，cut 的过去式是 cut，故选 B。 12．—I ________ the exciting story of Charlie many times. —Me too. His family’s love is moving. A．read B．have read C．will read D．am reading 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—— 我已经读过查理的精彩故事很多次了。 —— 我也是。他家人的爱很感人。 考查现在完成时。根据 “many times” 可知，句子用现在完成时，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语是 I，用 have read。故选 B。 13．To ________ surprise, the poor boy gave all his pocket money to the charity. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】C 【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，这个贫穷的男孩把他所有的零花钱都捐给了慈善机构。 考查固定搭配。to one's surprise 固定搭配，“令某人惊讶的是”，用形容词性物主代词 my，故选 C。 14．Happiness ________ not about having much money, but about sharing love with others. A．are B．is C．was D．were 【答案】B 【解析】句意：幸福不在于有很多钱，而在于与他人分享爱。 考查主谓一致和时态。主语 “Happiness” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；句子陈述客观真理，用一般现在时，故选 B。 15．—Why did you refuse the expensive gift? —Because I believe true happiness can’t be ________. A．bought B．borrowed C．lent D．sold 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 你为什么拒绝这个昂贵的礼物？ —— 因为我相信真正的幸福是买不到的。 考查动词辨析。bought 买；borrowed 借（入）；lent 借（出）；sold 卖。结合单元主题 “幸福与金钱无关”，真正的幸福无法用金钱购买，故选 A。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, I had a meaningful experience that changed my view on happiness. I joined a volunteer group to help children in a mountain village. When we arrived, I was 16 by what I saw. The children lived in small houses with broken windows, and most of them didn’t have enough books or stationery. But their smiles were the 17 I had ever seen. Every morning, we taught them English and told them stories about the outside world. A little girl named Lily 18 very shy at first. She never spoke in class. One day, I gave her a picture book about friendship. After reading it, she came to me and said softly, “Thank you. This is the best gift I’ve ever got.” Her words 19 my heart. We also helped them repair their school desks and plant trees around the village. On our last day, the children prepared a simple performance for us. They sang a song about love and hope. When the song ended, everyone was in tears. We 20 addresses and promised to write to each other. On my way back home, I kept thinking about the trip. Before that, I always thought happiness came from new toys or delicious food. But now I know: happiness springs from 21 others. The more we give, the happier we feel. Those children taught me to be 22 for what I have. They had little, but they were always positive and grateful. This experience is one of the most valuable 23 in my life. It made me understand the true 24 of happiness. Love and kindness are the keys to a happy life. I decide to keep doing volunteer work. I want to “grow happiness” 25 Zhou Jian did in the textbook. 16．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．tired 17．A．saddest B．happiest C．angriest D．quietest 18．A．is B．was C．are D．were 19．A．broke B．touched C．hurt D．closed 20．A．exchanged B．forgot C．found D．lost 21．A．teaching B．helping C．visiting D．meeting 22．A．sorry B．thankful C．ready D．famous 23．A．books B．toys C．experiences D．gifts 24．A．meaning B．story C．job D．problem 25．A．so B．if C．when D．as 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公在暑假的一次经历。 16．句意：当我们到达时，我被眼前的景象惊呆了。 考查形容词辨析。surprised 惊讶的；excited 兴奋的；bored 无聊的；tired 疲惫的。根据后文 “孩子们住在窗户破损的小房子里，没有足够的书和文具”，但却笑容灿烂，可知 “我” 很惊讶，故选 A。 17．句意：但他们的笑容是我见过最幸福的。 考查形容词最高级。saddest 最悲伤的；happiest 最幸福的；angriest 最生气的；quietest 最安静的。根据 “but” 表转折，前句说生活条件差，后句应是 “笑容最幸福”，结合单元主题 “幸福”，故选 B。 18．句意：一个叫莉莉的小女孩一开始很害羞。 考查一般过去时和主谓一致。根据上下文可知，文章讲述过去的经历，用一般过去时；主语 “a little girl” 是单数，be 动词用 was，故选 B。 19．句意：她的话深深打动了我。 考查动词辨析。broke 打破；touched 打动；hurt 伤害；closed 关闭。结合单元中 “This touched me greatly” 的表达，此处指 “被小女孩的话打动”，故选 B。 20．句意：我们交换了地址，承诺互相写信。考查动词辨析。 exchanged 交换；forgot 忘记；found 找到；lost 丢失。根据 “promised to write to each other”，可知需要交换地址，故选 A。 21．句意：但现在我知道：幸福源于帮助他人。 考查动词辨析。teaching 教；helping 帮助；visiting 拜访；meeting 遇见。结合单元主题 “happiness springs from doing good and helping others”，可知此处用 helping，故选 B。 22．句意：那些孩子教会我要感恩自己所拥有的。 考查形容词辨析。sorry 抱歉的；thankful 感恩的；ready 准备好的；famous 著名的。根据 “他们拥有很少，但总是积极且感恩”，可知 “我” 学会了感恩，be thankful for 固定搭配，“感恩……”，故选 B。 23．句意：这次经历是我人生中最宝贵的经历之一。 考查名词辨析。books 书；toys 玩具；experiences 经历；gifts 礼物。根据前文 “Last summer vacation, I had a meaningful experience”，可知此处指 “经历”，故选 C。 24．句意：它让我明白了幸福的真正含义。 考查名词辨析。meaning 含义；story 故事；job 工作；problem 问题。结合单元主题 “探索幸福的含义”，可知此处用 meaning，故选 A。 25．句意：我想像课本里的周健一样 “种植幸福”。 考查连词辨析。so 所以；if 如果；when 当…… 时；as 像…… 一样。此处指 “像周健那样通过帮助他人获得幸福”，as 引导方式状语从句，故选 D。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hi Lucy! I just finished reading book. It made me think a lot about happiness. B: That’s great. I agree that love is more important than money. 26 ？ A: I once helped an old lady carry her groceries home. She thanked me. That made me feel so happy. B: 27 ！Small kind acts can really bring joy to others and ourselves. A: Exactly! 28 .Do you think “glass half-full” people are happier? B: Yes, I do. They always look for the good in things. 29 . A: I used to be a “glass half-empty” person. But after learning this unit, I try to stay positive. B: That’s great! 30 . A: You’re right. Let’s keep spreading love A．What’s your experience of finding happiness? B．Happiness is not as hard to find as we think. C．I believe being positive is another key to happiness. D．Why do you like the book review so much? E．For example, when they face difficulties, they see them as challenges. F．That’s such a wonderful thing to do! 【答案】26．A 27．F 28．C 29．E 30．B 【导语】本文是两人针对快乐展开的对话。 26．根据下文 A 的回答 “I once helped an old lady carry her groceries home on a rainy day”（我曾经在雨天帮一位老太太搬杂货回家），可知 B 在询问 A 寻找幸福的经历，选项 A“你寻找幸福的经历是什么？” 符合语境，故选 A。 27．根据上文 A 讲述帮助老太太的经历，以及下文 “Small kind acts can really bring joy”（小小的善举真的能带来快乐），可知 B 在赞扬 A 的行为，选项 F“那真是一件很棒的事！” 符合语境，故选 F。 28．根据下文 “Do you think ‘glass half-full’ people are happier?”（你认为 “半杯水满” 的人更幸福吗？），可知 A 在引出 “积极态度” 的话题，选项 C “我相信积极是幸福的另一个关键” 符合语境，故选 C。 29．根据上文 “They always look for the good in things”（他们总是看到事情好的一面），可知 B 需要举例说明，选项 E“例如，当他们面对困难时，会把它们视为挑战” 符合语境，故选 E。 30．根据下文 A 的回应 “You’re right. Let’s keep spreading love and positivity”（你说得对。让我们继续传播爱和正能量），可知 B 在表达对幸福的看法，选项 B “幸福并不像我们想象的那么难找到” 符合语境，故选 B。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A One afternoon, 12-year-old Tom walked past an old people’s home. He heard soft music coming from the garden. Curious, he went in and saw an old man sitting alone on a bench. The man looked sad, so Tom sat down next to him. “Are you okay?” Tom asked gently. The old man nodded and said, “I used to play the violin in a band. But now my hands shake, and I can’t play anymore. Music was my whole life.” Tom felt sorry for him. He remembered he had a recorder at home. He told the old man, “I can play some songs for you tomorrow.” The next day, Tom brought his recorder and played his favorite songs. The old man’s eyes lit up. He tapped his feet to the music and even sang along softly. After that, Tom visited the old people’s home every weekend. He played music for the old people, and sometimes they shared their life stories with him. One month later, the old man told Tom, “Your music has brought happiness back into my life. I feel young again.” Tom was surprised. He didn’t know his small act could mean so much. He realized that happiness is not just about receiving, but also about giving. Even a simple song can brighten someone’s day. From then on, Tom started a “Music for the Elderly” club at his school. Many classmates joined him. They visited different old people’s homes and played music for the residents. Tom said, “I used to think happiness was getting new games or going to parties. But now I know: the greatest happiness comes from making others happy.” 31．Why was the old man sad at first? A．He lost his violin. B．He couldn’t play music anymore. C．He had no friends. D．He left his band. 32．What did Tom do to help the old man? A．He gave him a new violin. B．He taught him to sing songs. C．He played music for him. D．He shared his life stories. 33．The underlined phrase “lit up” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．became dark B．became bright with joy C．turned red D．closed slowly 34．What did Tom learn from the experience? A．Music is the most important thing in life. B．Happiness comes from making others happy. C．Old people love listening to recorder music. D．It’s easy to start a club at school. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom visited the old man once a month. B．The old man used to be a piano player. C．Tom’s club plays music for old people. D．Tom’s classmates refused to join the club. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公Tom和养老院老人之间发生的温馨故事。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段 “The old man nodded and said, ‘I used to play the violin in a band. But now my hands shake, and I can’t play anymore. Music was my whole life.’” 可知，老人难过是因为他的手发抖，再也不能演奏音乐了，音乐是他的全部生活。故选 B。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段 “The next day, Tom brought his recorder and played his favorite songs.” 以及 “After that, Tom visited the old people’s home every weekend. He played music for the old people” 可知，汤姆通过为老人演奏音乐来帮助他。故选 C。 33．词义猜测题。根据后文 “He tapped his feet to the music and even sang along softly.” 可知，老人跟着音乐跺脚，还轻声跟着唱，说明他很开心，所以 “lit up” 意为 “因喜悦而变得明亮”。故选 B。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Tom said, ‘I used to think happiness was getting new games or going to parties. But now I know: the greatest happiness comes from making others happy.’” 可知，汤姆从这次经历中明白，最大的幸福来自让别人快乐。故选 B。 35．细节判断题。根据最后一段 “From then on, Tom started a ‘Music for the Elderly’ club at his school. Many classmates joined him. They visited different old people’s homes and played music for the residents.” 可知，汤姆的俱乐部为老人演奏音乐，C 选项正确；A 选项 “once a month” 错误，原文是 “every weekend”；B 选项 “piano player” 错误，原文是 “play the violin”；D 选项 “refused to join” 错误，原文是 “Many classmates joined him”。故选 C。 B Positive Attitude: The Secret to a Happy Life Happiness is something everyone looks for, but not everyone finds easily. What’s the secret to a happy life? Many people believe it’s money, success, or good luck. But in fact, the most important factor is a positive attitude. A positive attitude means looking on the bright side of life. It means believing that good things will happen even when facing difficulties. For example, if you miss the bus, a positive person might think, “It’s a good chance to walk and exercise.” But a negative person would complain, “What bad luck! I’ll be late.” Studies show that positive people are healthier and happier. They are less likely to feel stressed or sad. Why? Because they focus on solutions instead of problems. When they make a mistake, they learn from it and move on. They also tend to have better relationships, as they are more friendly and optimistic. How can we develop a positive attitude? First, practice gratitude. Try to find three things you’re thankful for every day, such as a warm meal or a friend’s help. Second, stay away from negative people. Their bad mood can influence you. Third, do something you love. Hobbies like reading, painting, or helping others can bring you joy and a sense of achievement. Remember, happiness is not about what happens to you. It’s about how you react to it. A positive attitude can turn bad situations into good ones. As Oscar Wilde said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden.” So let’s choose to be positive and find happiness in small things. 36．What is the most important factor for happiness according to the passage? A．Money. B．Success. C．Good luck. D．A positive attitude. 37．A positive person would ________ when missing the bus. A．complain about bad luck B．see it as a chance to exercise C．feel stressed and sad D．blame others for being late 38．Which of the following is NOT a way to develop a positive attitude? A．Practicing gratitude. B．Staying with negative people. C．Doing something you love. D．Focusing on solutions. 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Positive people are more likely to be healthy. B．Happiness depends on what happens to you. C．Negative people have better relationships. D．Money is the key to a happy life. 40．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to Be Successful B．The Power of Money C．Positive Attitude and Happiness D．The Secret of Good Luck 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕良好心态展开。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段 “But in fact, the most important factor is a positive attitude.” 可知，幸福最重要的因素是积极的态度。故选 D。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段 “if you miss the bus, a positive person might think, ‘It’s a good chance to walk and exercise.’” 可知，积极的人错过公交车时会把它看作锻炼的机会。故选 B。 38．细节理解题。根据第四段 “Second, stay away from negative people.” 可知，“和消极的人待在一起” 不是培养积极态度的方法，B 选项符合题意；A、C 选项是原文提到的方法，D 选项 “关注解决方案” 对应第三段 “they focus on solutions instead of problems”，也是培养积极态度的方式。故选 B。 39．细节理解题。根据第三段 “Studies show that positive people are healthier and happier.” 可知，积极的人更可能健康，A 选项正确；B 选项错误，原文是 “happiness is not about what happens to you”；C 选项错误，原文是 “positive people... tend to have better relationships”；D 选项错误，原文是 “Many people believe it’s money... But in fact, the most important factor is a positive attitude”。故选 A。 40．主旨大意题。文章围绕 “积极态度是幸福生活的秘诀” 展开，介绍了积极态度的含义、好处以及培养方法，核心是 “积极态度与幸福”，C 选项最适合作为标题；A 选项 “如何成功”、B 选项 “金钱的力量”、D 选项 “好运的秘密” 均与文章主题不符。故选 C。 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．The little girl’s ________ (微笑) made everyone around her feel warm. 【答案】smile 【解析】句意：小女孩的微笑让她周围的每个人都感到温暖。“微笑” 译为 smile，是可数名词，根据 “the little girl’s” 可知用单数形式，结合单元主题 “幸福与微笑相关”，故填 smile。 42．We did a ________ (调查) about students’ views on happiness last week. 【答案】survey 【解析】句意：上周我们做了一项关于学生对幸福看法的调查。“调查” 译为 survey，是可数名词，空前有 a 修饰，用单数形式，对应单元中 “survey” 的词汇，故填 survey。 43．He has rich ________ (经历) of helping people in need. 【答案】experiences 【解析】句意：他有丰富的帮助有需要的人的经历。“经历” 译为 experience，是可数名词，rich 修饰可数名词复数，故填 experiences，对应单元中 “experience” 的词汇用法。 44．The hospital ________ (收到) many donations for children with cancer. 【答案】received 【解析】句意：医院收到了许多给患癌儿童的捐赠。“收到” 译为 receive，结合语境，句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，receive 的过去式是 received，对应单元中 “receive” 的词汇，故填 received。 45．Her ________ (自信) helped her face difficulties bravely. 【答案】confidence 【解析】句意：她的自信帮助她勇敢地面对困难。“自信” 译为 confidence，是不可数名词，作主语，对应单元中 “confident” 的名词形式，故填 confidence。 46．Love and kindness are the ________ (关键) to a happy life. 【答案】keys 【解析】句意：爱和善良是幸福生活的关键。“关键” 译为 key，是可数名词，根据 “are” 可知用复数形式 keys，对应单元中 “the key to happiness” 的表达，此处为复数形式，故填 keys。 47．The ________ (顾客) in the barber’s shop were surprised at Zhou Jian’s long hair. 【答案】customers 【解析】句意：理发店的顾客们对周健的长发感到惊讶。“顾客” 译为 customer，是可数名词，根据 “were” 可知用复数形式 customers，对应单元中 “customer” 的词汇，故填 customers。 48．She felt great ________ (羞愧) when she laughed at others’ mistakes. 【答案】shame 【解析】句意：当她嘲笑别人的错误时，她感到非常羞愧。“羞愧” 译为 shame，是不可数名词，作宾语，对应单元中 “shame” 的词汇，故填 shame。 49．We should look on the ________ (积极的) side of life. 【答案】positive 【解析】句意：我们应该看到生活积极的一面。“积极的” 译为 positive，形容词修饰名词 side，对应单元中 “positive attitude” 的表达，故填 positive。 50．The ________ (假发) made by Zhou Jian’s hair brought joy to sick children. 【答案】wigs 【解析】句意：用周健的头发做的假发给生病的孩子们带来了快乐。“假发” 译为 wig，是可数名词，结合单元中 “three wigs” 的表达，此处用复数形式 wigs，故填 wigs。 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．幸福源于行善和帮助他人。 Happiness ________ ________ doing good and helping others. 【答案】springs from 【解析】考查固定搭配。“源于” 译为 spring from，句子陈述客观真理，用一般现在时，主语 “Happiness” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 springs，对应单元中 “happiness springs from doing good and helping others” 的表达，故填 springs from。 52．令我惊讶的是，这个贫穷的家庭生活得很幸福。 ________ ________ ________, the poor family lived a happy life. 【答案】To my surprise 【解析】考查固定搭配。“令我惊讶的是” 译为 to my surprise，是单元中重点短语，注意首字母大写，故填 To my surprise。 53．爱能感动我们，改变我们，并给予我们充满幸福的生活。 Love can ________ us, change us and give us a life full of ________. 【答案】touch； happiness 【解析】考查动词和名词。第一空 “感动” 译为 touch，情态动词 can 后用动词原形；第二空 “幸福” 译为 happiness，是不可数名词，作介词 of 的宾语，对应单元中 “This touched me greatly” 和 “a life full of happiness” 的表达，故填 touch；happiness。 54．他坚持留长发两年多，只为帮助患病的孩子。 He ________ his hair long for over two years only to help children ________ ________. 【答案】kept； with cancer 【解析】考查动词和介词短语。第一空 “坚持（留头发）” 译为 keep，结合语境，句子用一般过去时，keep 的过去式是 kept；第二空 “患病的” 译为 with cancer，对应单元中 “children with cancer” 的表达，故填 kept；with cancer。 55．我们应该学会以积极的心态看待生活中的问题。 We should learn to ________ ________ the bright side of problems in life. 【答案】look on 【解析】考查固定短语。“看待” 译为 look on，结合单元中 “look on the bright side of life” 的表达，learn to 后用动词原形，故填 look on。 七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. He received a letter from the City Children’s Hospital.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ a letter from the City Children’s Hospital. 【答案】didn’t receive 【解析】考查一般过去时的否定句。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词是实义动词 received，否定句需借助助动词 didn’t，后接动词原形 receive，故填 didn’t receive。 57．The family were happy together because of love.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the family happy together? 【答案】Why were 【解析】考查对原因提问。划线部分 “because of love” 表示原因，用 why 提问，原句是一般过去时，be 动词用 were，将 were 提到主语前，故填 Why were。 58．Happiness comes from helping others.（改为同义句） Happiness ________ ________ helping others. 【答案】springs from 【解析】考查同义句转换。“comes from” 意为 “源于”，同义短语是 “springs from”，主语 “Happiness” 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 springs，对应单元中重点短语，故填 springs from。 59．That was a meaningful experience.（改为复数句） Those ________ meaningful ________. 【答案】were；experiences 【解析】考查复数句转换。that 的复数是 those，was 的复数是 were；experience 作 “经历” 讲时是可数名词，复数形式是 experiences，故填 were；experiences。 60．People laughed at his long hair.（改为被动语态） His long hair ________ ________ at by people. 【答案】was laughed 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。原句是一般过去时，被动语态结构为 “was/were + 过去分词”，主语 “his long hair” 是单数，用 was；laugh 的过去分词是 laughed，故填 was laughed。 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I had a special experience that taught me the true meaning of happiness. I 61 (meet) a little boy named Tim in the park. He 62 (sit) alone and looking sad. I went over and asked him what 63 (happen). Tim told me he had lost his favorite toy bear. He said the bear 64 (be) a gift from his grandma, who lived far away. I decided to help Tim find the bear. We searched every corner of the park. After about an hour, we 65 (find) it under a big tree. Tim was so 66 (excite) that he hugged me tightly. His smile was the 67 (bright) thing I had ever seen. That day, I 68 (realize) that happiness is not about getting something for yourself, but about making others happy. After that, I often help people around me. Once, I helped an old woman carry her bags home. She 69 (thank) me and gave me a big apple. The apple was sweet, but the feeling of happiness in my heart was 70 (sweet). I believe that as long as we spread love and kindness, we can all “grow happiness” in our lives. 【答案】 61．met 62．was sitting 63．happened 64．was 65．found 66．excited 67．brightest 68．realized 69．thanked 70．sweeter 【导语】本文介绍了主人公帮助做好事、收获快乐的事情。 61．考查一般过去时。根据 “Last year” 可知，句子用一般过去时，meet 的过去式是 met，故填 met。 62．考查过去进行时。根据 “looking sad” 可知，此处用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were+doing”，主语 “he” 是单数，用 was sitting，表 “当时正坐着”，故填 was sitting。 63．考查一般过去时。宾语从句中，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，happen 的过去式是 happened，故填 happened。 64．考查一般过去时和主谓一致。宾语从句中，主语 “the bear” 是单数，动作发生在过去，be 动词用 was，故填 was。 65．考查一般过去时。根据 “After about an hour” 可知，动作发生在过去，find 的过去式是 found，故填 found。 66．考查形容词。此处修饰人 “Tim”，用 excited（兴奋的），exciting 修饰物，故填 excited。 67．考查形容词最高级。根据 “I had ever seen” 可知，用最高级，bright 的最高级是 brightest，表 “最明亮的”，故填 brightest。 68．考查一般过去时。句子描述过去的经历，用一般过去时，realize 的过去式是 realized，故填 realized。 69．考查一般过去时。根据 “gave” 可知，句子用一般过去时，thank 的过去式是 thanked，故填 thanked。 70．考查形容词比较级。根据 “The apple was sweet, but...” 可知，此处用比较级，表 “心里的幸福感更甜”，sweet 的比较级是 sweeter，故填 sweeter。 九、书面表达。(共10分) 在学习了 Unit1 “The secrets of happiness” 后，你一定对 “幸福” 有了更深的理解。请你写一篇短文，描述一次你帮助他人并收获幸福的经历。 要点包括： 时间、地点、帮助的对象； 你帮助他人的过程； 你的感受和收获（结合单元主题）。 要求：60 词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：happiness, help, touch, positive, key Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 例文： Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. Last winter, I saw an old man struggling with heavy bags at the bus stop on my way home. I offered to help him carry the bags to his flat. He thanked me warmly and shared his life stories with me. That day, I felt a strong sense of happiness. I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，描述帮助他人收获幸福的经历； ②时态：主要使用 “一般过去时”（描述过去发生的经历），少量一般现在时（表达观点）； ③提示：写作要点已明确，需结合单元主题 “幸福源于行善和帮助他人”，完整呈现时间、地点、帮助对象、过程及感受收获，避免遗漏核心信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出 “帮助他人收获幸福” 的核心主旨； 第二步，交代经历的时间（Last winter）、地点（at the bus stop）、帮助对象（an old man）及对方的困境（struggling with heavy bags），描述自己主动帮忙的过程； 第三步，表达帮助他人后的感受（a strong sense of happiness），结合单元主题点明收获（love and kindness are the keys to happiness）。 [亮点词汇] ①struggling with 挣扎于；难以应对 ②offer to help 主动帮忙 ③warmly 温暖地 ④sense of happiness 幸福感 ⑤keys to happiness 幸福的关键 [高分句型] ①I saw an old man struggling with heavy bags at the bus stop on my way home.（see sb. doing sth. 结构，描述看到的正在发生的场景） ②He thanked me warmly and shared his life stories with me.（and 连接并列谓语，使句子结构简洁连贯） ③I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness.（宾语从句，直接点明单元核心主题，升华文章主旨） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1． —What ________ your biggest happiness last year? —Helping a homeless dog find a home. A．is B．was C．are D．were 2．Zhou Jian kept his hair long for two years ________ he wanted to help children with cancer. A．though B．because C．so D．but 3． —Do you believe that love is the ________ to happiness? —Yes, just like the story in our textbook. A．key B．problem C．secret D．result 4．The family was poor, but they lived ________ together. A．happily B．happy C．sadly D．sad 5．When I read the letter from the hospital, I ________ greatly. A．touched B．was touched C．touch D．am touching 6． —How did you feel after helping the old man cross the street? —I felt a strong sense of ________. A．happiness B．illness C．sadness D．loneliness 7．Mike is a “glass half-full” person. He always ________ the bright side of life. A．looks at B．looks for C．looks on D．looks after 8．The survey shows that 65% of students think happiness ________ from helping others. A．come B．comes C．came D．will come 9． —Did you finish ________ the book review yesterday? —Yes, I spent two hours on it. A．write B．to write C．writing D．wrote 10．Oscar Wilde said, “A life without love is like a sunless garden.” The underlined word “sunless” means ________. A．full of sun B．without sun C．bright D．warm 11．She ________ her hair short last month and sent it to the children’s hospital. A．cuts B．cut C．will cut D．is cutting 12．—I ________ the exciting story of Charlie many times. —Me too. His family’s love is moving. A．read B．have read C．will read D．am reading 13．To ________ surprise, the poor boy gave all his pocket money to the charity. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 14．Happiness ________ not about having much money, but about sharing love with others. A．are B．is C．was D．were 15．—Why did you refuse the expensive gift? —Because I believe true happiness can’t be ________. A．bought B．borrowed C．lent D．sold 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, I had a meaningful experience that changed my view on happiness. I joined a volunteer group to help children in a mountain village. When we arrived, I was 16 by what I saw. The children lived in small houses with broken windows, and most of them didn’t have enough books or stationery. But their smiles were the 17 I had ever seen. Every morning, we taught them English and told them stories about the outside world. A little girl named Lily 18 very shy at first. She never spoke in class. One day, I gave her a picture book about friendship. After reading it, she came to me and said softly, “Thank you. This is the best gift I’ve ever got.” Her words 19 my heart. We also helped them repair their school desks and plant trees around the village. On our last day, the children prepared a simple performance for us. They sang a song about love and hope. When the song ended, everyone was in tears. We 20 addresses and promised to write to each other. On my way back home, I kept thinking about the trip. Before that, I always thought happiness came from new toys or delicious food. But now I know: happiness springs from 21 others. The more we give, the happier we feel. Those children taught me to be 22 for what I have. They had little, but they were always positive and grateful. This experience is one of the most valuable 23 in my life. It made me understand the true 24 of happiness. Love and kindness are the keys to a happy life. I decide to keep doing volunteer work. I want to “grow happiness” 25 Zhou Jian did in the textbook. 16．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．tired 17．A．saddest B．happiest C．angriest D．quietest 18．A．is B．was C．are D．were 19．A．broke B．touched C．hurt D．closed 20．A．exchanged B．forgot C．found D．lost 21．A．teaching B．helping C．visiting D．meeting 22．A．sorry B．thankful C．ready D．famous 23．A．books B．toys C．experiences D．gifts 24．A．meaning B．story C．job D．problem 25．A．so B．if C．when D．as 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Hi Lucy! I just finished reading book. It made me think a lot about happiness. B: That’s great. I agree that love is more important than money. 26 ? A: I once helped an old lady carry her groceries home. She thanked me. That made me feel so happy. B: 27 ! Small kind acts can really bring joy to others and ourselves. A: Exactly! 28 .Do you think “glass half-full” people are happier? B: Yes, I do. They always look for the good in things. 29 . A: I used to be a “glass half-empty” person. But after learning this unit, I try to stay positive. B: That’s great! 30 . A: You’re right. Let’s keep spreading love A．What’s your experience of finding happiness? B．Happiness is not as hard to find as we think. C．I believe being positive is another key to happiness. D．Why do you like the book review so much? E．For example, when they face difficulties, they see them as challenges. F．That’s such a wonderful thing to do! 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A One afternoon, 12-year-old Tom walked past an old people’s home. He heard soft music coming from the garden. Curious, he went in and saw an old man sitting alone on a bench. The man looked sad, so Tom sat down next to him. “Are you okay?” Tom asked gently. The old man nodded and said, “I used to play the violin in a band. But now my hands shake, and I can’t play anymore. Music was my whole life.” Tom felt sorry for him. He remembered he had a recorder at home. He told the old man, “I can play some songs for you tomorrow.” The next day, Tom brought his recorder and played his favorite songs. The old man’s eyes lit up. He tapped his feet to the music and even sang along softly. After that, Tom visited the old people’s home every weekend. He played music for the old people, and sometimes they shared their life stories with him. One month later, the old man told Tom, “Your music has brought happiness back into my life. I feel young again.” Tom was surprised. He didn’t know his small act could mean so much. He realized that happiness is not just about receiving, but also about giving. Even a simple song can brighten someone’s day. From then on, Tom started a “Music for the Elderly” club at his school. Many classmates joined him. They visited different old people’s homes and played music for the residents. Tom said, “I used to think happiness was getting new games or going to parties. But now I know: the greatest happiness comes from making others happy.” 31．Why was the old man sad at first? A．He lost his violin. B．He couldn’t play music anymore. C．He had no friends. D．He left his band. 32．What did Tom do to help the old man? A．He gave him a new violin. B．He taught him to sing songs. C．He played music for him. D．He shared his life stories. 33．The underlined phrase “lit up” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A．became dark B．became bright with joy C．turned red D．closed slowly 34．What did Tom learn from the experience? A．Music is the most important thing in life. B．Happiness comes from making others happy. C．Old people love listening to recorder music. D．It’s easy to start a club at school. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom visited the old man once a month. B．The old man used to be a piano player. C．Tom’s club plays music for old people. D．Tom’s classmates refused to join the club. B Positive Attitude: The Secret to a Happy Life Happiness is something everyone looks for, but not everyone finds easily. What’s the secret to a happy life? Many people believe it’s money, success, or good luck. But in fact, the most important factor is a positive attitude. A positive attitude means looking on the bright side of life. It means believing that good things will happen even when facing difficulties. For example, if you miss the bus, a positive person might think, “It’s a good chance to walk and exercise.” But a negative person would complain, “What bad luck! I’ll be late.” Studies show that positive people are healthier and happier. They are less likely to feel stressed or sad. Why? Because they focus on solutions instead of problems. When they make a mistake, they learn from it and move on. They also tend to have better relationships, as they are more friendly and optimistic. How can we develop a positive attitude? First, practice gratitude. Try to find three things you’re thankful for every day, such as a warm meal or a friend’s help. Second, stay away from negative people. Their bad mood can influence you. Third, do something you love. Hobbies like reading, painting, or helping others can bring you joy and a sense of achievement. Remember, happiness is not about what happens to you. It’s about how you react to it. A positive attitude can turn bad situations into good ones. As Oscar Wilde said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden.” So let’s choose to be positive and find happiness in small things. 36．What is the most important factor for happiness according to the passage? A．Money. B．Success. C．Good luck. D．A positive attitude. 37．A positive person would ________ when missing the bus. A．complain about bad luck B．see it as a chance to exercise C．feel stressed and sad D．blame others for being late 38．Which of the following is NOT a way to develop a positive attitude? A．Practicing gratitude. B．Staying with negative people. C．Doing something you love. D．Focusing on solutions. 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Positive people are more likely to be healthy. B．Happiness depends on what happens to you. C．Negative people have better relationships. D．Money is the key to a happy life. 40．What’s the best title for the passage? A．How to Be Successful B．The Power of Money C．Positive Attitude and Happiness D．The Secret of Good Luck 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．The little girl’s ________ (微笑) made everyone around her feel warm. 42．We did a ________ (调查) about students’ views on happiness last week. 43．He has rich ________ (经历) of helping people in need. 44．The hospital ________ (收到) many donations for children with cancer. 45．Her ________ (自信) helped her face difficulties bravely. 46．Love and kindness are the ________ (关键) to a happy life. 47．The ________ (顾客) in the barber’s shop were surprised at Zhou Jian’s long hair. 48．She felt great ________ (羞愧) when she laughed at others’ mistakes. 49．We should look on the ________ (积极的) side of life. 50．The ________ (假发) made by Zhou Jian’s hair brought joy to sick children. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．幸福源于行善和帮助他人。 Happiness ________ ________ doing good and helping others. 52．令我惊讶的是，这个贫穷的家庭生活得很幸福。 ________ ________ ________, the poor family lived a happy life. 53．爱能感动我们，改变我们，并给予我们充满幸福的生活。 Love can ________ us, change us and give us a life full of ________. 54．他坚持留长发两年多，只为帮助患病的孩子。 He ________ his hair long for over two years only to help children ________ ________. 55．我们应该学会以积极的心态看待生活中的问题。 We should learn to ________ ________ the bright side of problems in life. 七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. He received a letter from the City Children’s Hospital.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ a letter from the City Children’s Hospital. 57．The family were happy together because of love.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the family happy together? 58．Happiness comes from helping others.（改为同义句） Happiness ________ ________ helping others. 59．That was a meaningful experience.（改为复数句） Those ________ meaningful ________. 60．People laughed at his long hair.（改为被动语态） His long hair ________ ________ at by people. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I had a special experience that taught me the true meaning of happiness. I 61 (meet) a little boy named Tim in the park. He 62 (sit) alone and looking sad. I went over and asked him what 63 (happen). Tim told me he had lost his favorite toy bear. He said the bear 64 (be) a gift from his grandma, who lived far away. I decided to help Tim find the bear. We searched every corner of the park. After about an hour, we 65 (find) it under a big tree. Tim was so 66 (excite) that he hugged me tightly. His smile was the 67 (bright) thing I had ever seen. That day, I 68 (realize) that happiness is not about getting something for yourself, but about making others happy. After that, I often help people around me. Once, I helped an old woman carry her bags home. She 69 (thank) me and gave me a big apple. The apple was sweet, but the feeling of happiness in my heart was 70 (sweet). I believe that as long as we spread love and kindness, we can all “grow happiness” in our lives. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 在学习了 Unit1 “The secrets of happiness” 后，你一定对 “幸福” 有了更深的理解。请你写一篇短文，描述一次你帮助他人并收获幸福的经历。 要点包括： 时间、地点、帮助的对象； 你帮助他人的过程； 你的感受和收获（结合单元主题）。 要求：60 词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：happiness, help, touch, positive, key Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷（参考答案） 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．F 28．C 29．E 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．smile 42．survey 43．experiences 44．received 45．confidence 46．keys 47．customers 48．shame 49．positive 50．wigs 51．springs from 52．To my surprise 53．touch； happiness 54．kept； with cancer 55．look on 56. didn’t receive 57．Why were 58．springs from 59．were；experiences 60．was laughed 61．met 62．was sitting 63．happened 64．was 65．found 66．excited 67．brightest 68．realized 69．thanked 70．sweeter 作文 Happiness is around us if we know how to find it. I once had an experience that made me understand the true meaning of happiness. Last winter, I saw an old man struggling with heavy bags at the bus stop on my way home. I offered to help him carry the bags to his flat. He thanked me warmly and shared his life stories with me. That day, I felt a strong sense of happiness. I believe love and kindness are the keys to happiness. Helping others can bring us more joy than we think. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $