专项4 阅读还原+阅读回答&专项5 选词填空+语法填空-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版·新教材）黑龙江专版

全程时习测试卷·八年级英语·下册 games”可知学生与父母争论的内容是关于使用手机或玩 电脑游戏。 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Fist,you should communicate more with your parents”可知作者认为学生应 该多与父母沟通。 3.B[解析]词句猜测题。根据“Listen to their opinions and explain yours.Don't be angry easily'”可知不要生气，要冷静， 因此“calmly”意为“冷静地”。 4.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Tell them your feelings and why you need some free time to relax.Your parents will understand you better'”可知父母会理解孩子，因此“父母从 不理解孩子”这一说法是错误的。 5.A[解析]主旨大意题。全文主要讨论了学生面临的问题 及解决建议。 F [语篇导读]本文围绕热带雨林展开介绍，重点聚焦世界上 最大的热带雨林—亚马逊雨林。 1-5 CCACC 专项四阅读还原+阅读回答 A [语篇导读] 本文详细地讲述了人们可以如何献血，及其献 血的重要性。 1-5 CBAED B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了哭泣的好处。 1-5 BDCAE 0 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地震、台风、洪 水三种自然灾害以及自救措施。 1.Three./3. 2.To stay safe during an earthquake. 3.Strong winds and too much rain. 4.Drought,sandstorm. 5.Fire.When a fire breaks out,we should keep calm and call 119 as soon as possible.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) D [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国的四个瀑布，包括黄果树 瀑布、三峡瀑布、壶口瀑布和庐山瀑布的基本情况。 1.77.8 metres. 2.In Yichang,Hubei. 3.No,it isn't. 4.Because of the poem by Li Bai. 5.I like Huangguoshu Waterfall best.Because it is the largest waterfall in China and very beautiful..(开放性试题，言之有理 即可) ·20. 专项五选词填空+语法填空 A [语篇导读]本文介绍中国年轻人将健康融入日常生活，结 合现代科技与传统养生方式，如购买养生奶茶、使用智能手 表，使健康管理变得时尚流行。 1.mainly 2.waiting 3.Since 4.check 5.grown 6.boring 7.healthy [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者做博物馆志愿讲解员的 经历。 1.especially 2.part 3.decided 4.communicate 5.exciting 6.development 7.treasure C [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了来自北京第八十中学的李浩 榕，经过自己的努力成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰的故事。 1.highest 2.running 3.freezing 4.guide's 5.safely 6.taught 7.achievements [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的书《老人与海》 以及作者喜欢此书的原因。 1.a 2.greatest 3.to show 4.clearly 5.have read 6.illnesses 7.but 8.me E [语篇导读]本文讲述了Jack是一个热心的男孩，经常帮助 他人，今天他要参加慈善义卖的事情。 1.heard 2.is collecting 3.fifth 4.because 5.to give 6.more 7.him 8.really F [语篇导读]本文介绍了马伯庸的小说《长安的荔枝》。 1.the most popular 2.have loved 3.but 4.to send 5.first 6.at 7.us 8.really 期末过关检测卷（一） 第一部分听力理解 1-5 CBABA 6-10 ABBBB 11-15 BABBA 16.tools 17.rubbish 18.DIY 19.neighbourhood 20.spirit 第二部分阅读理解 A [语篇导读]Brown先生的儿子生病了，Brown夫妇带儿子 去看医生，医生给了一些药，并告诉他们按照药的使用说明 服用。 21-25 CBABC B [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了秘鲁彩虹山的 自然奇观、形成原因、最佳旅游时间以及如何到达彩虹山。 26-30 AABCB学到 专项四阅读还原+阅读回答 A Most people fear blood and seeing blood in a movie might make them cover their eyes,but real blood isn't scary at all.1. That's why more and more people want to be blood donors(献血者). Blood donors usually give about 200 ml of blood at a time to blood banks or blood centres.2.For example,someone may have lost blood in accidents,or have a serious illness that needs his blood. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand. 01 Medical workers only ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use.Then the donors relax,often reading a magazine or talking as they are giving their blood.After that,the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to make themselves feel well.It is simple,not scary.4.To give blood,a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet other certain requirements. Students of all ages,though,can learn more about how to give blood by visiting a local blood centre.5. And it is also an easy way to help a community. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A.Giving blood is not difficult. B.Then the blood can be used for people in need. C.In fact,blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive. D.Giving blood is an easy way to save lives. E.Most people are able to give blood again in several months if they wish. F.I'm proud of giving blood. B Crying is sometimes good for both your body and mind.1. It also helps keep your eyes clean.Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside.Moreover,it can help you sleep better. 2.When you are happy,you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of "happy crying"?You might have experienced it before.Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: 3. When you have some bad feelings that haven't been noticed for a long time,and they can't be expressed easily,happy crying happens.That is to say,even when you experience something happy,the bad feelings that haven't been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition. Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings.Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control them.4. When you cry,it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body.Besides,the hormones ()in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 5. This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填人空白处的最 佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A.At this time,crying can be helpful. B.It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. C.When you have feelings that can't be expressed. D.Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. E.They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. F.Perhaps crying too much is not good for you. C Natural disasters can hit anywhere,anytime,and being prepared is the key to staying safe.Earthquakes,typhoons,and floods are common natural disasters that can cause terrible damage and bring serious threats to safety. Earthquakes suddenly shake the ground,often without warning.To stay safe during an earthquake,people had better "Drop,Cover,and Hold On"until the shaking stops.You can find a strong table to hide under and hold on. Typhoons,known as hurricanes or cyclones in other parts of the world,can lead to strong winds and too much rain.Before a typhoon arrives,storing necessary things like food,water,and batteries is important. Floods can happen when rivers overflow because of too much rain.To prepare well,avoid building homes in the areas where floods often happen and place important electrical appliances()up off the ground in your home.Having an emergency plan is also a must. By understanding these disasters and taking action,people can reduce the risk of harm and recover()more quickly after disasters happen. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1到4题每个题目的答案不超过6 个词，5题不超过20词) 1.How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned in the text? 丑八年级英语下册第43页 见此图标民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 2.Why are people advised to "Drop,Cover,and Hold On"until the shaking stops? 3.What can typhoons cause according to the text? 4.Please give another two natural disasters. 5.Which disaster do you know and how can you keep safe in it? D There are many waterfalls in China.Some are big.Some are small. They are all beautiful.Today I'll introduce four of them to you. Huangguoshu Waterfall,which sits in Anshun City,Guizhou Province,is the largest waterfall in China and one of the most famous natural wonders in Asia.With a height of 77.8 metres and a width of 101 metres,it looks like a "white curtain"pouring from the sky,producing thunderous sounds.Every year,millions of people come to visit this natural wonder. Sanxia Waterfall in Yichang,Hubei is a great natural landscape in China.It is one of the widest waterfalls and many people think it is the No.I waterfall in the world. Hukou Waterfall,located on the Yellow River at the border of Shanxi Province and Shaanxi Province in northern China,is one of the most powerful waterfalls in the country.Known for its dramatic yellow-hued waters and thunderous roar,it is the second-largest waterfall in China after Huangguoshu Waterfall).People can hear the sound from far away. Lushan Waterfall in Jiangxi is very beautiful.It's well-known in China and the world because of the poem by Li Bai-It plunges straight down three thousand feet.As if the Silver River were falling from the Ninth Heaven. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1到4题每个题目的答案不超过7 个词，5题不超过20词) 1.How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? 2.Where is Sanxia Waterfall? 3.Is Hukou Waterfall the largest waterfall in China? 4.Why is Lushan Waterfall well-known in China and the world? 5.Which waterfall do you like best？Why？ 见此图标民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 专项五选词填空+语法填空 A新素材 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 healthy;Since;grown;mainly;boring;they;check;waiting During lunch breaks,28-year-old Li Qing visits a health centre in Chongqing.“This gives me energy！”she says,paying for a herbal massage on her phone. Young Chinese are making health a cool daily habit.They blend modern science with traditional ways,from using smartwatches to drinking special milk tea.A report says 83.7%of people who buy health products are 1. between 18 and 35 years old. Outside a hospital,people are 2. in line for“medicine milk tea'”with dark plums(乌梅)and angelica(当归).3. it became popular,the number of people going to the hospital for health has increased a lot. Technology matters too.In supermarkets,25-year-old Liu Shiting uses three apps to 4.yogurt labels ()Programmer Zhang Yang does traditional exercises when his smartwatch follows his movements.So far,sales of health tech products have 5. by 36%,and smartwatches can now check heart rates (and blood oxygen(血氧). “No more6. _rules,”says Liu.“For young people,staying 7. is like a video game-every herbal drink and smartwatch reminder helps you improve!" B 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 decided;treasure;work;especially; development;part;exciting;communicate Museums are like windows into history.They encourage lots of people to learn about amazing Chinese culture,1. for students. Ever since I was 5 years old,my mother has worked as a guide at Henan Museum.This meant that every weekend,I had chances to go with my mother and spent my time on ancient things.I had fun in the world of museums,listening to stories and taking 2. in activities. It was during my junior high school years that I 3. to become a museum guide volunteer myself.The journey began with fun training lessons.I learned a lot about the museum's collections and visitors'guidance.I also knew how to 4. with visitors,answer their questions and explain things in a way that makes good sense to them, depending on their ages and interests. One of my most 5. experiences was explaining Fuhao Owl- shaped Bronze Zun(妇好鹗尊).It was made during the late Shang Dynasty.It showed the 6. of Shang Dynasty.Fuhao was the wife of King Wuding.She was also the greatest woman at that time.When I tell visitors about its ancient history and amazing technology,they were all very interested in it. Being a guide volunteer helps me to have a deeper understanding of our national 7. My love and pride for traditional Chinese culture will always be with me in my life. C 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 freezing;running;safely;highest;guide's;taught;was;achievements At 6:39 a.m.on 25 May,2025,Li Haorong,a student from Beijing No.80 High School,reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.He made history as one of the Chinese teenagers to make it.As a child,he read books and watched documentaries about those who reached the top of the world's 1. _mountain.It was his greatest wish to be among them. Since January 2023,Li trained tirelessly for the journey.He spent months 2. climbing smaller mountains,and learning about the necessary equipment.The day to begin his adventure arrived. The climb was challenging.Li faced 3. temperatures, harsh winds,and thin air.There were many times he wanted to give up, but he remembered why he started.In the "death zone",Li used an oxygen mask to breathe.It was hard to keep going,but his dream kept him moving.After several days,the teen and his team reached the top with his 4. help.Standing at the top,he knew all his efforts paid off. The journey back down was just as dangerous as the climbing up.Li needed to stay focused.At last,he went down the mountain 5._ When Li returned to the base camp,he was exhausted but also happy.The teen said the sport has 6. him valuable lessons,the most important of which is“to have a heart of reverence(敬畏)”. Li Haorong's story teaches us that if we keep working on,we can make great 7.with strong will and courage.After all,it's the persistence that turns“impossible”into“I made it'”. D 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇 意思完整。 As an old saying goes,a good book is like 1. good friend. If so,my best friend must be The Old Man and the Sea by American writer Ernest Hemingway. In my eyes,Ernest Hemingway is probably one of the 2. great)writers in the 20th century.When he was 19,he volunteered to go to war because he wanted to take risks.However,he was badly hurt in the war and got back home.In Hemingway's life,this experience was important.He wrote several books about the war 3. show how bad life was for the young men who had to fight. Hemingway liked to write in very short sentences with simple words. This was because he wanted his readers to feel the emotions of his stories 4. (clear).The Old Man and the Sea is one of his famous 日八年级英语下册第44页 books.I 5. read)it twice.I learned a lot from this book, especially the spirit of the main character,Santiago. The Old Man and the Sea is a story about an old fisherman named Santiago who fights with a big fish by himself in the sea.He experiences many ups and downs.He has no water,food or people to help him.But he never stops fighting with the big fish,dangerous animals,rough sea or even his own 6.(ill). Although the story is short and simple,it is still very powerful.It tells us that a man can be destroyed by life,7. can still be a good and strong man.That's why I like the book most.Every time I read it,it cheers 8. (my)up.I hope I can be like Santiago. E 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇 意思完整。 Jack is a kind and warm-hearted student.He has been a member of a volunteer group for many years.He 1. hear)about the charity sale in his school yesterday,and he felt excited.Now he 2. collect)his old things at home. The first thing he is going to sell is a blue bike.He has owned it since his 3. (five)birthday.The bike is still new 4. Jack cleans it every month.Then he decides 5. _（give)away his storybooks.The storybooks have been kept by him for a long time.The books bring him 6. much)than he could imagine.So Jack believes one day these books will lead other kids to a wonderful world too. His parents are so proud of 7. he)because Jack has helped many people for three years.They feel 8. real)happy about what he has done for others.Jack thinks his action will make a difference to others'lives even though he only does some small things.What a kind boy he is! In fact,everyone can play an important role in volunteering.Why not start right now? 公 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇 意思完整。 Have you heard of Lychees for Chang'an(《长安的荔枝》)？It is one of 1. popular)novels in China.People 2. (love)it for a long time.Recently,it is even made into TV series.The story is written by Ma Boyong,a famous writer in China. Lychees for Chang'an is set in the Tang Dynasty.Yang Guifei loved fresh lychees,3._ _lychees were only grown in southern China, far from the capital Chang'an.In order to make her happy,Emperor Xuanzong asked his men to get fresh lychees.A man named Li Shande got the hard task,so he needed 4. send)fresh lychees from the south to Chang'an quickly.It was the 5.(one)time for him to finish such a difficult task.To complete this task,Li faced many problems.He had to fight against bad people and keep the lychees fresh in hot weather 6. the same time. This story shows 7.(we)the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty.We will also learn about the cleverness and strong will of Chinese people.It's 8. _real)an interesting story for those who love Chinese stories.