寒假摸底考试（河南专用）-2026年八年级英语寒假衔接回归教材复习与预习重难点突破（新教材仁爱科普版）

2025-2026学年八年级寒假测评模拟卷（河南专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How many kinds of things do they need to make the soup? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. 2．How did Rita feel about this trip? A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Afraid. 3．What will Peter do this Saturday? A．Go shopping. B．Go to a park. C．Go to a library. 4．What does Miss Wang often do when she is angry? A．She often crosses her arms. B．She often nods gently. C．She often stamps her foot. 5．What kind of movies does the woman like? A．Funny movies. B．Exciting movies. C．Relaxing movies. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．When will Tom go to Miss White’s office? A．At 5:00 every morning. B．At 5:15 every afternoon. C．At 5:50 every afternoon. 7．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What are the two speakers mainly (主要) talking about? A．Holidays and trips. B．Plants and animals. C．Food and life. 9．What should we do if we want to live a happy life? A．We should protect plants and animals. B．We should make our world look beautiful. C．We should keep more bees to help flowers grow. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How long has the speaker worked for the school radio station? A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. 11．When does the speaker play popular songs? A．At noon. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 12．Who speaks highly of the school radio station? A．The students from other schools. B．The head teacher of the school. C．The teachers from other schools. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Who does the boy want to buy a gift for? A．His father. B．His grandfather. C．His mother. 14．Why doesn’t the boy buy the black shirt? A．Because he doesn’t like the color. B．Because the shirt is on sale. C．Because he has no enough money. 15．How much will the boy pay for the gift at last? A．$ 16. B．$ 15. C．$ 18. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Community Day ◆At school I took a 16 of my classmates’ skills. ◆On the 17 day ＊Everyone shared ideas and worked together 18 . ＊We painted old plates and used them to 19 part of the fence (围栏). ◆In the end We learned new skills and felt proud and 20 . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dragon Boat Festival Fun Day at Green Lake Park Date: May 10th, 2025 (Saturday) Time: 9: 00 a.m.-4: 00 p.m. Place: Green Lake Park, Central Square Come and enjoy traditional Chinese culture! We have fun activities for everyone: Dragon Boat Races: Watch exciting boat races on the lake! School teams will join. Make Zongzi: Learn to cook sticky rice (糯米) dumplings with teachers. Free materials for you! Try Traditional Clothes: Wear Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes) and take photos. Story Time: Listen to the story of Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. Special Offers: Children under 12 can enter for free. Join the contest to win prizes for the best zongzi design! First 100 visitors get a free colorful bracelet (手链). Need help? Email: culture@greenlake.com Call:555-1234 Let’s learn and play together! 21．How long will the whole event last? A．4 hours. B．6 hours. C．7 hours. D．9 hours. 22．What can visitors learn during the Story Time activity? A．The story of Qu Yuan. B．The history of Hanfu. C．The history of Dragon Boat Festival. D．The skills of making zongzi. 23．How can you get a free colorful bracelet? A．By being a child under 12. B．By being one of the first 100 visitors. C．By winning the zongzi-making contest. D．By wearing Hanfu to take photos. 24．If you need help with the event, which of the following can you do? A．Call 555-4321. B．Visit Green Lake Park in person. C．Email culture@greenlake. com. D．Write a letter to the park office. 25．Where can we be most likely to see this poster? A．On a science website. B．In a geography magazine. C．In a community activity center. D．In a fashion magazine. B Joe lived alone in a small village after his wife’s death. When his grandchildren visited him during the holidays, he was very happy. Once, he cleaned the whole house to welcome his grandchildren. While he was cleaning the barn (谷仓), he lost his watch. When Joe’s grandchildren came, he told them that he couldn’t find his watch and he was sad. It was a gift from his wife. The children wanted to help him. The children searched for two hours but couldn’t find anything. Then, one of the children asked the others to leave and said he would look for the watch by himself. Minutes later, the child brought the watch back. Joe and other children wanted to know how he did it. The boy said, “I sat in the barn quietly. After a few minutes, I heard a ‘tick-tick’ sound and found the watch.” Joe hugged the little boy and thanked him. That is the power of silence. When we stay quiet, we can find solutions (解决方案) more easily. 26．Joe felt happy when ________. A．he lived alone B．his daughter came to visit him C．he finished cleaning the house D．his grandchildren visited him 27．Joe lost his watch in ________. A．the kitchen B．the barn C．the field D．the bathroom 28．Who gave Joe the watch? A．His wife. B．His son. C．His parents. D．His grandparents. 29．How long did the children search for the watch? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For a day. D．For several days. 30．How did one of the children find the watch? A．He searched the whole house. B．He asked for help from his grandfather. C．He kept quiet and heard the watch ticking. D．He cleaned the barn on his own. C AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I can speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! The world’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us. But is “he” really Mr. Qiu? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖). The painting is about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 31．What is Apolong? A．A driver. B．A driverless bus. C．A chatbot. D．An AI anchor. 32．What can Xiaobing do? ①Sing.   ②Tell stories.   ③Talk with people.   ④Go out to play with people. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 33．The AI anchor ________. A．looks like an animal B．can only speak English C．can work 24 hours without mistakes D．is the first robot in the world 34．What can we know about the painting? A．Vincent van Gogh painted it. B．It is worth about 3,000,000 yuan. C．The AI artist sold it. D．It is the most popular painting in the world. 35．Where can we read this text? A．In a diary. B．In a cookbook. C．In a poem. D．In a newspaper. D 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Letting the past be the past When others do bad things and hurt you, what do you do? 36 Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in China, showed his answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). 子曰：“成事不说，遂事不谏，既往不咎。” ——《论语》Confucius said, “Don’t mention what is past; don’t undo what is cast; don’t grasp what is blast.” —The Analects of Confucius If a person hurt him, Confucius (孔子) said, he would forgive him. In his mind, people are never perfect and everyone can make mistakes and do bad things. 37 So why not let the bad things of the past go and look at the future? The story of Guan Zhong and Duke Huan of Qi (齐桓公) during the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期) is a good example. 38 But when the Duke knew that Guan could look after his kingdom (王国), he didn’t hold onto Guan’s past mistakes and instead (反而) forgave him. So, Guan did his best to help Duke Huan of Qi with all his heart. 39 But letting go of bad things in the past doesn’t mean forgetting them. 40 A．Forgive (原谅) them or stay angry? B．Guan Zhong once tried to kill Duke Huan of Qi. C．Together, they made the kingdom better. D．If people just remember others’ bad things, they won’t be happy. E．Instead, we should learn from them so that we don’t make the same mistake. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As we all know, Shanxi is famous for its sliced noodles (刀削面). Shanxi has more than 1,000 kinds of noodles, and the most well-known is the 41 noodle-making art “Shaving Noodles with a Flying Knife”. At the 2024 Shanxi Tourism Development Conference, Diana Pukhova, a girl from Russia, learns to 42 noodles using kung fu from Zhao Xiping, the inheritor (继承人) of Taiyuan’s intangible cultural heritage. As Zhao 43 flour with water, he told Diana, “ 44 2008, the traditional Shanxi knife-sliced noodles recipe (菜谱) was listed in the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List.” The mellow (醇厚的) noodles are like the history of sliced noodles. They are solid (踏实的) and calm (沉稳的). This is also the 45 why they are loved by people. 46 you give a Shanxi native (本地人) a knife to slice noodles, he can sharpen the whole world with his 47 . Zhao first turned the dough (面团) into the 48 of a banana, and then he began to play “Chinese kung fu”. He took the dough with his left hand, and held the 49 in his right hand, and then the knife fell. The snow-white sliced noodles flew out and 50 the pot. Zhao even encouraged Diana to try it, and Diana was 51 to get into it. There are hundreds of ways to eat the noodles, and Diana 52 one to eat. Diana feels that Shanxi Sliced Noodles are not only a kind of food but also a kind of 53 . The process (过程) of shaving the noodles is more like a martial (武术) art 54 . Many visitors enjoy watching it. Zhao plans to train more people and teach 55 how to make sliced noodles. Then they will spread this skill all over the world. 41．A．traditional B．expensive C．natural D．peaceful 42．A．eat B．serve C．make D．add 43．A．put B．cut C．won D．mixed 44．A．In B．At C．On D．By 45．A．decision B．report C．reason D．answer 46．A．While B．If C．Unless D．Before 47．A．head B．nose C．mouth D．hands 48．A．shape B．mode C．height D．size 49．A．gun B．bowl C．knife D．water 50．A．fell into B．fell off C．fell on D．fell out of 51．A．nervous B．afraid C．sad D．excited 52．A．caused B．copied C．chose D．counted 53．A．symbol B．culture C．dish D．meaning 54．A．communication B．preparation C．development D．performance 55．A．us B．them C．him D．her 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when, close, reason, almost, brave, provide, pet, know, about, I Hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time. Every student should have a hobby. What are the 56 behind it? First, a hobby 57 us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities. Third, a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work. A hobby can be 58 anything, such as listening to music, playing with 59 , reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s good for you to get 60 to the nature. If your hobby is collecting stamps, you can get a lot of 61 from it. Perhaps some people have no hobbies. Don’t worry, just think 62 it from now on. You can turn what you already love into a hobby. Take 63 as an example, I didn’t have a hobby until I was 10, but I like sports. So my mother asked me to learn to play soccer. Soon I fell in love with it. I felt happy 64 I was running and practising on the playground. Now I become 65 than before. Now playing soccer is my hobby. Why not find a hobby like me? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This rock is called NWA 16788. It came 66 Mars and is the biggest Martian meteorite (火星陨石) ever found on Earth. 67 July 16, it sold for 5.3 million dollars (about 38 million yuan) at an auction (拍卖会) in New York, said CNN. “NWA 16788 is of a red and brown colour. 68 is about 38.1 centimeters long and weighs (重) 24.5 kilograms,” said 69 BBC． It was found in Africa in 2023. The auction house said Martian rocks are very rare (罕见的) 70 people have found only about 400 of them on Earth. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Wang Junfeng and Kangkang are talking in the evening.) A: Hi, Wang Junfeng. What are you doing? B: Hi, Kangkang. 71 . It looks so round and bright tonight. A: Do you know anything about the moon? B: Yes. It goes around Earth and it’s the natural satellite of Earth. A: 72 ? B: It’s about 384,000 kilometers away from Earth. A: 73 ? B: It takes the moon about 27 days to orbit (环绕) Earth once. A: Wow! 74 . B: Thank you. By the way, a new film about the moon will be on tomorrow. 75 ? A: Sure. What about tomorrow afternoon? B: Good idea. 六、书面表达（20分） 人生的航程充满困难与挑战；而决心是驱动我们前行的动力源泉。我们的决心不仅体现了我们的毅力，也塑造了我们的希望和未来。为了引导学生们健康成长，某校以“In 2026, I Will Keep My Resolutions”为题展开征文比赛。请用英语写一篇文章参赛。 写作要点： ◆What are your resolutions for 2026? (At least two resolutions) ◆How will you make your resolutions come true? ◆What do you think of making resolutions? 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 In 2026, I Will Keep My Resolutions As 2026 is coming, I hope to improve myself, so I am going to make several resolutions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Dad, what do we need to make the delicious suit? We need two eggs, one tomato, salt and oil. Dad, what do we need to make the delicious suit? We need two eggs, one tomato, salt and oil. Listen to the next . question. Are you ready for your trip? rita? Yes, I feel excited about IT. It's a good chance to experience different cultures there. Are you ready for your trip? rita? Yes, I feel excited about IT. It's a good chance to experience different cultures there. Listen to the next question. Could you go to the library with me this saturday? Peter. sorry, I don't have time. I'm going shopping with my mom. Could you go to the library with me this saturday? Peter. sorry, I don't have time. I'm going shopping with my mom. Listen to the next question. mike. Do you know what miss wants? Typical language is her . typical languages is smiling and not in gentling. But when she's angry, SHE often crosses her arms. Mike, do you know what miss wants? Typical language is her . typical languages is smiling and not in gentling. But when she's angry, SHE often crosses her arms. Listen to the next . question. What do you think of . the movie? It's funny and relaxing, but I prefer movies that are exciting. What do you think . of the movie is funny and relaxing, but I prefer movies that are exciting. Listen to the . next question. Excuse me, miss White, could you help me with my english . principle? Of course, tom, you are working very hard these days. Thank you. But I still find that difficult to speak english clearly. Don't worry, I can practice with you face to face in . my office. great. When can I go there? Please come at five fifteen every afternoon. Okay, thanks a lot, miss White. Excuse me, miss White, could you help me with my english pronunciation? Of course, tom, you are working very hard these days. Thank you. But I still find that difficult to speak english clearly. I don't worry. I can practice with you face to face . in my office. great. When can I go there? Please come at five fifteen every afternoon. Okay, thanks a lot, miss White. Listen to the next . question. Hi, sam. Do you know why animals are important to us? Yes, animals help keep nature in order. For example, these help flowers grow. That's right. What about plants? Why do we need them so much? Plants give us food to eat. They also make our world look beautiful. So what will happen if we lease too many animals and plants? Our of will get was we should protect them to live a happy life. Hi sam. Do you know why animals are important to us? Yes, animals help keep nature in order. For example, please help flowers grow. That's right. What about plants? Why do we need them so much? Plants give us food to eat. They also make our world look beautiful. So what will happen if we lease too many animals and plants? Our of will get worse. We should protect them to live a happy life. Listen to the next question. I have worked for our school radio station for two years. Every morning, we tell the students about the weather and the latest news. Sports news is the students favourite. In the afternoon, we usually read some beautiful poems or place some popular songs, so it's a fine time for many students to give best wishes to their friends and teachers through our station. Sometimes we tell the students important notices or messages. When the test time comes, we will tell the students how to go over the lessons or where to sign their names. We also tell them about the rules in the exams. Every time the students from other schools come to visit our school, they speak highly of our station. It's been the pride of our school now. I have worked for our school radio station for two years. Every morning, we tell the students about the weather and the latest news. Sports news is the students favourite. In the afternoon, we usually read some beautiful poems or place some popular songs, so it's a fine time for many students to give best wishes to their friends and teachers through our station. Sometimes we tell the students important notices or messages. When the test time comes, we will tell the students how to go over the lessons or where to sign their names. We also tell them about the rules in the exams every time the students from other schools come to visit our school, they speak highly of our station. It's been the pride of our school now. Listen to the next . question. May I help you? Yeah, father's day is coming. I'm looking for a gift for . my father. We have a lot of gifts here. How about this black shirt? How much is IT? It's only twenty five dollars. That's too expensive for me. How much money do you . want to spend? Sixteen dollars? That's all I have. How about this tie? IT looks nice. but I don't like the color. What about this blue and black one? That's okay. How much is IT? It's eighteen dollars, but it's on sale now. IT is only fifteen dollars. Oh, thanks. I'll take IT. May I help you? Yeah, father's day is coming. I'm looking for a gift for my father. We have a lot of gifts here. How about this black shirt? How much is IT? It's only twenty five dollars. That's too expensive for me. How much money do you . want to spend? Sixteen dollars? That's all I have. How about this tie? IT looks nice, but I don't like the color. What about this blue and black one? That's okay. How much is IT? It's eighteen dollars, but it's on sale now. IT is only fifteen dollars. Oh, thanks. I'll take IT. Listen to the next question. Last week, our school held a community day. Each class had a project to help the local park. At school, I took a note of my classmates skills. Some were good at painting, others were good at cleaning, and a few could plant flowers. On the arrival of the day we met in the park, everyone shared ideas and worked together easily. Some painted, some cleaned and some planted. We painted old plates and used them to cover part of the fence. In the end, we learned new skills and felt proud and excited. Community day showed that when we work together, we can do great things and enjoy a true Victory. Last week, our school held a community day. Each class had a project to help the local park. At school, I took a note of my classmates skills. Some were good at painting, others were good at cleaning, and a few would plant flowers on the arrival of the day we met in the park, everyone shared ideas and worked together easily. Some painted, some claimed, and some planted. We painted old plays and use them to cover part of the fence. In the end, we learned new skills and felt proud and excited. Community day showed that when we work together, we can do great things and enjoy a true Victory. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级寒假测评模拟卷（河南专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B]IC 6.[A][BI 11[A][B][C 16[A][BJ[C][D][E] A][B][C 7[AJ[B 12[A][B]IC 17[AJ[BI[CI[DI[E] 3 B]IC AJ[B]IC [AJ[B][CI[D][E] A A B 9 AJ[BJICJ[DJ[E 15.[A][B][C] 0.[AJIB][C][D][E] 21. 26.A1 B C D 31.A1 B C D 36. C E 22. Al[ C D 2 B C D 32. B C B D A B C 33. B D E A][BJ[ B D AJIBJIC A 1[B C 25. 30.i B D D 41. C][ 46. 51.A1[B C [ 4 B 52.i 3 A D A B c B C 4 D A0 B 000DD 45. 0. B 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题耳的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效+ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 56. 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 第二节 66. 67 68 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72 73. 74 75 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答类舞典身粳形禳界定区域的答案无效！ 2025-2026学年八年级寒假测评模拟卷（河南专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How many kinds of things do they need to make the soup? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Dad, what do we need to make the delicious soup? B: We need two eggs, one tomato, salt and oil. 2．How did Rita feel about this trip? A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Afraid. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Are you ready for your trip, Rita? B: Yes, I feel excited about it. It’s a good chance to experience different cultures there. 3．What will Peter do this Saturday? A．Go shopping. B．Go to a park. C．Go to a library. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Could you go to the library with me this Saturday, Peter? M: Sorry, I don’t have time. I’m going shopping with my mum. 4．What does Miss Wang often do when she is angry? A．She often crosses her arms. B．She often nods gently. C．She often stamps her foot. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Mike, do you know what Miss Wang’s typical body language is? B: Her typical body language is smiling and nodding gently, but when she’s angry, she often crosses her arms. 5．What kind of movies does the woman like? A．Funny movies. B．Exciting movies. C．Relaxing movies. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What do you think of the movie? M: It’s funny and relaxing. But I prefer movies that are exciting. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．When will Tom go to Miss White’s office? A．At 5:00 every morning. B．At 5:15 every afternoon. C．At 5:50 every afternoon. 7．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】A: Excuse me, Miss White, could you help me with my English pronunciation? B: Of course, Tom. You are working very hard these days. A: Thank you, but I still find it difficult to speak English clearly. B: Don't worry. I can practice with you face-to-face in my office. A: Great. When can I go there? B: Please come at 5:15 every afternoon. A: Okay. Thanks a lot, Miss White. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What are the two speakers mainly (主要) talking about? A．Holidays and trips. B．Plants and animals. C．Food and life. 9．What should we do if we want to live a happy life? A．We should protect plants and animals. B．We should make our world look beautiful. C．We should keep more bees to help flowers grow. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【原文】A: Hi Sam. Do you know why animals are important to us? B: Yes. Animals help keep nature in order. For example these help flowers grow. A: That’s right. What about plants? Why do we need them so much? B: Plants give us food to eat. They also make our world look beautiful. A: So what will happen if we leave too many animals and plants? B: Our will get worse. We should protect them to live a happy life. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．How long has the speaker worked for the school radio station? A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. 11．When does the speaker play popular songs? A．At noon. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 12．Who speaks highly of the school radio station? A．The students from other schools. B．The head teacher of the school. C．The teachers from other schools. 【答案】10．B 11．B 12．A 【原文】 I have worked for our school radio station for two years. Every morning we tell the students about the weather and the latest news. Sports news is the student’s favorite. In the afternoon, we usually read some beautiful poems or play some popular songs. So it’s a fine time for many students to give best wishes to their friends and teachers through our station. Sometimes we tell the students important notices or messages. When the test time comes, we will tell the students how to go over the lessons or where to sign their names. We also tell them about the rules in the exams. Every time the students from other schools come to visit our school. They speak highly of our station. It’s been the pride of our school now. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Who does the boy want to buy a gift for? A．His father. B．His grandfather. C．His mother. 14．Why doesn’t the boy buy the black shirt? A．Because he doesn’t like the color. B．Because the shirt is on sale. C．Because he has no enough money. 15．How much will the boy pay for the gift at last? A．$ 16. B．$ 15. C．$ 18. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】W: May I help you? M: Yeah. Father's Day is coming. I’m looking for a gift for my father. W: We have a lot of gifts here. How about this black shirt? M: How much is it? W: It’s only 25 dollars. M: That’s too expensive for me. W: How much money do you want to spend? M: 16 dollars. That’s all I have. W: How about this tie? M: It looks nice, but I don’t like the color. W: What about this blue and black one? M: That’s okay. How much is it? W: It’s 18 dollars, but it’s on sale now. It is only 15 dollars. M: Oh, thanks. I’ll take it. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Community Day ◆At school I took a 16 of my classmates’ skills. ◆On the 17 day ＊Everyone shared ideas and worked together 18 . ＊We painted old plates and used them to 19 part of the fence (围栏). ◆In the end We learned new skills and felt proud and 20 . 【答案】16．note 17．arrival 18．easily 19．cover 20．excited 【原文】 Last week, our school held a Community Day. Each class had a project to help the local park. At school, I took a note of my classmates’ skills. Some were good at painting, others were good at cleaning, and a few could plant flowers. On the arrival of the day, we met in the park. Everyone shared ideas and worked together easily. Some painted, some cleaned, and some planted. We painted old plates and used them to cover part of the fence. In the end, we learned new skills and felt proud and excited. Community Day showed that when we work together, we can do great things and enjoy a true victory! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dragon Boat Festival Fun Day at Green Lake Park Date: May 10th, 2025 (Saturday) Time: 9: 00 a.m.-4: 00 p.m. Place: Green Lake Park, Central Square Come and enjoy traditional Chinese culture! We have fun activities for everyone: Dragon Boat Races: Watch exciting boat races on the lake! School teams will join. Make Zongzi: Learn to cook sticky rice (糯米) dumplings with teachers. Free materials for you! Try Traditional Clothes: Wear Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes) and take photos. Story Time: Listen to the story of Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. Special Offers: Children under 12 can enter for free. Join the contest to win prizes for the best zongzi design! First 100 visitors get a free colorful bracelet (手链). Need help? Email: culture@greenlake.com Call:555-1234 Let’s learn and play together! 21．How long will the whole event last? A．4 hours. B．6 hours. C．7 hours. D．9 hours. 22．What can visitors learn during the Story Time activity? A．The story of Qu Yuan. B．The history of Hanfu. C．The history of Dragon Boat Festival. D．The skills of making zongzi. 23．How can you get a free colorful bracelet? A．By being a child under 12. B．By being one of the first 100 visitors. C．By winning the zongzi-making contest. D．By wearing Hanfu to take photos. 24．If you need help with the event, which of the following can you do? A．Call 555-4321. B．Visit Green Lake Park in person. C．Email culture@greenlake. com. D．Write a letter to the park office. 25．Where can we be most likely to see this poster? A．On a science website. B．In a geography magazine. C．In a community activity center. D．In a fashion magazine. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文是一张关于绿湖公园端午节欢乐日的海报，海报介绍了活动的日期、时间、地点、各类特色活动、特别优惠以及咨询方式等信息。 21．细节理解题。根据海报中“Time: 9: 00 a.m.-4: 00 p.m.”可知，活动整体时长从上午9点到下午4点，共7小时。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据海报中“Story Time: Listen to the story of Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history.”可知，在故事时间活动中，游客可以听到屈原的故事。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据海报中“First 100 visitors get a free colorful bracelet (手链).”可知，成为前100名游客可以获得免费的彩色手链。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据海报中“Need help? Email: culture@greenlake.com Call:555-1234”可知，若需要活动相关帮助，可以发送邮件到culture@greenlake.com或拨打555-1234。故选C。 25．推理判断题。海报是关于社区周边公园举办的端午节民俗活动，目的是吸引周边居民参与，因此最有可能在社区活动中心看到这张海报。故选C。 B Joe lived alone in a small village after his wife’s death. When his grandchildren visited him during the holidays, he was very happy. Once, he cleaned the whole house to welcome his grandchildren. While he was cleaning the barn (谷仓), he lost his watch. When Joe’s grandchildren came, he told them that he couldn’t find his watch and he was sad. It was a gift from his wife. The children wanted to help him. The children searched for two hours but couldn’t find anything. Then, one of the children asked the others to leave and said he would look for the watch by himself. Minutes later, the child brought the watch back. Joe and other children wanted to know how he did it. The boy said, “I sat in the barn quietly. After a few minutes, I heard a ‘tick-tick’ sound and found the watch.” Joe hugged the little boy and thanked him. That is the power of silence. When we stay quiet, we can find solutions (解决方案) more easily. 26．Joe felt happy when ________. A．he lived alone B．his daughter came to visit him C．he finished cleaning the house D．his grandchildren visited him 27．Joe lost his watch in ________. A．the kitchen B．the barn C．the field D．the bathroom 28．Who gave Joe the watch? A．His wife. B．His son. C．His parents. D．His grandparents. 29．How long did the children search for the watch? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For a day. D．For several days. 30．How did one of the children find the watch? A．He searched the whole house. B．He asked for help from his grandfather. C．He kept quiet and heard the watch ticking. D．He cleaned the barn on his own. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过乔丢失手表后，一个孩子通过安静聆听找到手表的故事，说明了沉默的力量——静下心来，往往能更容易找到问题的解决方法。 26．细节理解题。根据“When his grandchildren visited him during the holidays, he was very happy”可知，乔在孙辈来看望他时感到开心，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“While he was cleaning the barn (谷仓), he lost his watch”可知，乔在谷仓丢了手表，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“It was a gift from his wife”可知，手表是乔的妻子送的，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“The children searched for two hours but couldn’t find anything”可知，孩子们找了两小时，故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“I sat in the barn quietly. After a few minutes, I heard a ‘tick- tick’ sound and found the watch”可知，孩子通过安静听滴答声找到手表，故选C。 C AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I can speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! The world’s first AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr. Qiu is reporting the news for us. But is “he” really Mr. Qiu? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖). The painting is about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. 31．What is Apolong? A．A driver. B．A driverless bus. C．A chatbot. D．An AI anchor. 32．What can Xiaobing do? ①Sing.   ②Tell stories.   ③Talk with people.   ④Go out to play with people. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 33．The AI anchor ________. A．looks like an animal B．can only speak English C．can work 24 hours without mistakes D．is the first robot in the world 34．What can we know about the painting? A．Vincent van Gogh painted it. B．It is worth about 3,000,000 yuan. C．The AI artist sold it. D．It is the most popular painting in the world. 35．Where can we read this text? A．In a diary. B．In a cookbook. C．In a poem. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种令人惊叹的人工智能应用：无人驾驶巴士Apolong、聊天机器人小冰、世界上第一位AI主播以及创作出高价画作的AI艺术家。 31．细节理解题。根据“Cool driverless bus”部分“Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.”可知，Apolong是一种无人驾驶巴士。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Your close friend”部分“I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories.”以及“you can talk with me”可知，小冰可以唱歌、讲故事和与人聊天。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“The world’s first AI anchor (主播)”部分“It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.”可知，AI主播可以24小时工作且不犯任何错误。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Popular AI artist”部分“The painting is about 3,000,000 yuan!”可知，这幅画价值约300万元。故选B。 35．推理判断题。本文通过四个小标题分别介绍了AI技术在不同领域的最新应用 (无人驾驶、聊天机器人、AI主播、AI绘画)，具有明显的新闻资讯特征，属于科技新闻报道。因此，最可能在报纸上读到。故选D。 D 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Letting the past be the past When others do bad things and hurt you, what do you do? 36 Confucius, one of the greatest teachers in China, showed his answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius (《论语》). 子曰：“成事不说，遂事不谏，既往不咎。” ——《论语》Confucius said, “Don’t mention what is past; don’t undo what is cast; don’t grasp what is blast.” —The Analects of Confucius If a person hurt him, Confucius (孔子) said, he would forgive him. In his mind, people are never perfect and everyone can make mistakes and do bad things. 37 So why not let the bad things of the past go and look at the future? The story of Guan Zhong and Duke Huan of Qi (齐桓公) during the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期) is a good example. 38 But when the Duke knew that Guan could look after his kingdom (王国), he didn’t hold onto Guan’s past mistakes and instead (反而) forgave him. So, Guan did his best to help Duke Huan of Qi with all his heart. 39 But letting go of bad things in the past doesn’t mean forgetting them. 40 A．Forgive (原谅) them or stay angry? B．Guan Zhong once tried to kill Duke Huan of Qi. C．Together, they made the kingdom better. D．If people just remember others’ bad things, they won’t be happy. E．Instead, we should learn from them so that we don’t make the same mistake. 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了当别人做坏事伤害你时应该如何应对，孔子主张原谅，认为人都会犯错，不应纠结过去，并通过齐桓公与管仲的故事进行例证，同时指出放下过去不意味着忘记，而是要从中吸取教训。 36．根据前文“When others do bad things and hurt you, what do you do?”可知，此处在询问当别人做坏事伤害你时的做法。选项A“原谅他们还是继续生气？”符合语境，提出了两种可能的选择，故选A。 37．根据前文“If a person hurt him, Confucius (孔子) said, he would forgive him. In his mind, people are never perfect and everyone can make mistakes and do bad things.”可知，孔子认为人都会犯错，会做坏事，所以应该原谅，接着阐述为什么要原谅，选项D“如果人们只记住别人的坏事，他们就不会快乐。”说明了不原谅、记住别人坏事带来的后果，符合语境，故选D。 38．根据后文“But when the Duke knew that Guan could look after his kingdom (王国), he didn’t hold onto Guan’s past mistakes and instead (反而) forgave him.”可知，齐桓公知道管仲能治理好国家后原谅了他，but表示转折，说明前面管仲有不好的行为，选项B“管仲曾经试图杀死齐桓公。”符合语境，说明了管仲的错误行为，故选B。 39．根据前文“So, Guan did his best to help Duke Huan of Qi with all his heart.”可知，管仲尽心尽力帮助齐桓公，此空应说明他们一起努力的结果，选项C“他们一起让这个国家变得更好。”符合语境，故选C。 40．根据前文“But letting go of bad things in the past doesn’t mean forgetting them.”可知，放下过去不意味着忘记，此空应说明不忘记过去该怎么做，选项E“相反，我们应该从中吸取教训，这样我们就不会犯同样的错误。”符合语境，说明了不忘记过去是为了吸取教训，故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As we all know, Shanxi is famous for its sliced noodles (刀削面). Shanxi has more than 1,000 kinds of noodles, and the most well-known is the 41 noodle-making art “Shaving Noodles with a Flying Knife”. At the 2024 Shanxi Tourism Development Conference, Diana Pukhova, a girl from Russia, learns to 42 noodles using kung fu from Zhao Xiping, the inheritor (继承人) of Taiyuan’s intangible cultural heritage. As Zhao 43 flour with water, he told Diana, “ 44 2008, the traditional Shanxi knife-sliced noodles recipe (菜谱) was listed in the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List.” The mellow (醇厚的) noodles are like the history of sliced noodles. They are solid (踏实的) and calm (沉稳的). This is also the 45 why they are loved by people. 46 you give a Shanxi native (本地人) a knife to slice noodles, he can sharpen the whole world with his 47 . Zhao first turned the dough (面团) into the 48 of a banana, and then he began to play “Chinese kung fu”. He took the dough with his left hand, and held the 49 in his right hand, and then the knife fell. The snow-white sliced noodles flew out and 50 the pot. Zhao even encouraged Diana to try it, and Diana was 51 to get into it. There are hundreds of ways to eat the noodles, and Diana 52 one to eat. Diana feels that Shanxi Sliced Noodles are not only a kind of food but also a kind of 53 . The process (过程) of shaving the noodles is more like a martial (武术) art 54 . Many visitors enjoy watching it. Zhao plans to train more people and teach 55 how to make sliced noodles. Then they will spread this skill all over the world. 41．A．traditional B．expensive C．natural D．peaceful 42．A．eat B．serve C．make D．add 43．A．put B．cut C．won D．mixed 44．A．In B．At C．On D．By 45．A．decision B．report C．reason D．answer 46．A．While B．If C．Unless D．Before 47．A．head B．nose C．mouth D．hands 48．A．shape B．mode C．height D．size 49．A．gun B．bowl C．knife D．water 50．A．fell into B．fell off C．fell on D．fell out of 51．A．nervous B．afraid C．sad D．excited 52．A．caused B．copied C．chose D．counted 53．A．symbol B．culture C．dish D．meaning 54．A．communication B．preparation C．development D．performance 55．A．us B．them C．him D．her 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文讲述了山西刀削面这一特色美食及其相关文化。 41．句意：山西有一千多种面条，最著名的是传统的面条制作艺术“飞刀削面”。 traditional传统的；expensive昂贵的；natural自然的；peaceful和平的。根据“the...noodle - making art ‘Shaving Noodles with a Flying Knife’”可知，这里说的是一种传统的面条制作艺术，所以用traditional。故选A。 42．句意：在2024年山西旅游发展大会上，来自俄罗斯的女孩戴安娜·普霍娃向太原非物质文化遗产传承人赵喜平学习用功夫做面条。 eat吃；serve服务；make制作；add添加。根据“learns to...noodles using kung fu”可知，这里说的是学习用功夫制作面条，所以用make。故选C。 43．句意：当赵把面粉和水混合时，他告诉戴安娜。 put放；cut切；won赢得；mixed混合。根据“flour with water”可知，这里说的是把面粉和水混合，所以用mixed。故选D。 44．句意：2008年，传统的山西刀削面配方被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录。 In在……里面，用于年份、月份、季节等前；At在，用于具体时刻前；On在……上面，用于具体某一天前；By通过。根据“2008”可知，这里说的是在2008年，用介词in。故选A。 45．句意：这也是它们受到人们喜爱的原因。 decision决定；report报告；reason原因；answer答案。根据“why they are loved by people”可知，这里说的是受到人们喜爱的原因，所以用reason。故选C。 46．句意：如果你给一个山西人一把削面的刀，他可以用他的双手让全世界惊叹。 While当……时候；If如果；Unless除非；Before在……之前。根据“you give a Shanxi native (本地人) a knife to slice noodles, he can sharpen the whole world with his...”可知，这里说的是假设的情况，如果给山西人一把削面的刀，所以用If。故选B。 47．句意：如果你给一个山西人一把削面的刀，他可以用他的双手让全世界惊叹。 head头；nose鼻子；mouth嘴；hands手。根据“he can sharpen the whole world with his...”可知，这里说的是用双手让全世界惊叹，所以用hands。故选D。 48．句意：赵首先把面团变成香蕉的形状，然后他开始表演“中国功夫”。 shape形状；mode模式；height高度；size尺寸。根据“Zhao first turned the dough (面团) into the...of a banana”可知，这里说的是把面团变成香蕉的形状，所以用shape。故选A。 49．句意：他用左手拿着面团，右手拿着刀，然后刀落了下来。 gun枪；bowl碗；knife刀；water水。根据“the knife fell”可知，这里说的是右手拿着刀，所以用knife。故选C。 50．句意：雪白的刀削面飞了出来，落进了锅里。 fell into落入；fell off掉落；fell on落在……上；fell out of从……中掉落。根据“The snow-white sliced noodles flew out and...the pot”可知，这里说的是刀削面落入锅里，所以用fell into。故选A。 51．句意：赵甚至鼓励戴安娜试一试，戴安娜很兴奋地参与其中。 nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Zhao even encouraged Diana to try it”以及“to get into it”可知，这里说的是戴安娜很兴奋地参与其中，所以用excited。故选D。 52．句意：吃面条有上百种方式，戴安娜选了一种来吃。 caused引起；copied复制；chose选择；counted数数。根据“There are hundreds of ways to eat the noodles, and Diana...one to eat”可知，这里说的是戴安娜选了一种吃面条的方式，所以用chose。故选C。 53．句意：戴安娜觉得山西刀削面不仅是一种食物，也是一种文化。 symbol象征；culture文化；dish菜肴；meaning意思。根据“Shanxi Sliced Noodles are not only a kind of food but also a kind of...”可知，这里说的是刀削面也是一种文化，所以用culture。故选B。 54．句意：削面的过程更像是一场武术表演。 communication交流；preparation准备；development发展；performance表演。根据“The process (过程) of shaving the noodles is more like a martial (武术) art...”可知，这里说的是削面的过程像武术表演，所以用performance。故选D。 55．句意：赵计划培训更多的人，教他们如何制作刀削面。 us我们；them他们；him他；her她。根据“Zhao plans to train more people and teach...how to make sliced noodles”可知，这里说的是教更多的人制作刀削面，用them指代more people。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when, close, reason, almost, brave, provide, pet, know, about, I Hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time. Every student should have a hobby. What are the 56 behind it? First, a hobby 57 us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities. Third, a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work. A hobby can be 58 anything, such as listening to music, playing with 59 , reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s good for you to get 60 to the nature. If your hobby is collecting stamps, you can get a lot of 61 from it. Perhaps some people have no hobbies. Don’t worry, just think 62 it from now on. You can turn what you already love into a hobby. Take 63 as an example, I didn’t have a hobby until I was 10, but I like sports. So my mother asked me to learn to play soccer. Soon I fell in love with it. I felt happy 64 I was running and practising on the playground. Now I become 65 than before. Now playing soccer is my hobby. Why not find a hobby like me? 【答案】 56．reasons 57．provides 58．almost 59．pets 60．close 61．knowledge 62．about 63．me 64．when 65．braver 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了爱好的作用，以及爱好可以涵盖的内容，还通过作者自身的例子鼓励大家培养爱好。 56．句意：它背后的原因是什么呢？根据“First, a hobby...us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities..., a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work.”可知此处应是提出为什么要有爱好的问题，结合备选词汇可知reason“原因”符合语境，为可数名词，由语境可知此处应用其复数形式，故填reasons。 57．句意：首先，一个爱好提供给我们幸福和乐趣。此处应填谓语动词，根据“us with happiness and fun”并结合备选项可知provide sb. with sth.“用某物提供给某人”符合语境，而由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式，故填provides。 58．句意：爱好几乎可以是任何事情。此处需要副词修饰“anything”，备选词almost“几乎”符合语境。故填almost。 59．句意：比如听音乐，和宠物玩，读书，做运动等等。根据“play with”并结合备选项可知应是和宠物玩，pet为可数名词，此处表一类事物，应用其复数形式，故填pets。 60．句意：如果你的爱好是钓鱼，那么亲近大自然对你有好处。“get close to”是固定短语，意为“亲近……”，故填close。 61．句意：如果你的爱好是集邮，你可以从中学到很多知识。此处应填名词，根据“If your hobby is collecting stamps”并结合备选词汇可知应是从中学到知识，knowledge“知识”为不可数名词，故填knowledge。 62．句意：别担心，从现在开始考虑这件事吧。根据“Perhaps some people have no hobbies.”和“Don’t worry”及备选词汇可知think about“考虑”符合语境，故填about。 63．句意：以我为例，我直到10岁都没有爱好，但我喜欢运动。“take sb. as an example”中sb.用宾格形式，备选词 I的宾格me符合语境。故填me。 64．句意：当我在操场上跑步和练习的时候，我感到很开心。此处引导时间状语从句，备选词when“当……的时候”符合语境。故填when。 65．句意：现在我比以前更勇敢了。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，备选词brave的比较级braver“更勇敢的”符合语境。故填braver。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This rock is called NWA 16788. It came 66 Mars and is the biggest Martian meteorite (火星陨石) ever found on Earth. 67 July 16, it sold for 5.3 million dollars (about 38 million yuan) at an auction (拍卖会) in New York, said CNN. “NWA 16788 is of a red and brown colour. 68 is about 38.1 centimeters long and weighs (重) 24.5 kilograms,” said 69 BBC． It was found in Africa in 2023. The auction house said Martian rocks are very rare (罕见的) 70 people have found only about 400 of them on Earth. 【答案】66．from 67．On 68．It 69．the 70．because 【导语】本文介绍了名为NWA 16788的火星陨石，包括它的来源、尺寸重量、发现时间、拍卖情况以及火星陨石罕见的原因。 66．句意：它来自火星，是地球上发现的最大的火星陨石。根据“This rock is called NWA 16788. It came…Mars”可知，此处表示“来自”，固定搭配为come from，需填介词from。故填from。 67．句意：美国有线电视新闻网称，7月16日，它在纽约的一场拍卖会上以530万美元（约合3800万元人民币）成交。根据“…July 16”可知，具体日期前需用介词on，且句首首字母大写。故填On。 68．句意：英国广播公司称，它长约38.1厘米，重24.5公斤。根据“…is about 38.1 centimeters long and weighs 24.5 kilograms”可知，此处指代前文提到的火星陨石NWA 16788，需用代词It，句首首字母大写。故填It。 69．句意：英国广播公司称，它长约38.1厘米，重24.5公斤。根据“said…BBC”可知，BBC是专有名词，前面需加定冠词the。故填the。 70．句意：拍卖行表示，火星陨石非常罕见，因为人们在地球上只发现了大约400块。根据“Martian rocks are very rare…people have found only about 400 of them on Earth”可知，后文是对前文“罕见”的原因解释，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Wang Junfeng and Kangkang are talking in the evening.) A: Hi, Wang Junfeng. What are you doing? B: Hi, Kangkang. 71 . It looks so round and bright tonight. A: Do you know anything about the moon? B: Yes. It goes around Earth and it’s the natural satellite of Earth. A: 72 ? B: It’s about 384,000 kilometers away from Earth. A: 73 ? B: It takes the moon about 27 days to orbit (环绕) Earth once. A: Wow! 74 . B: Thank you. By the way, a new film about the moon will be on tomorrow. 75 ? A: Sure. What about tomorrow afternoon? B: Good idea. 【答案】71．I’m watching/enjoying the moon/... 72．How far is the moon/it from Earth/What’s the distance between them/... 73．What else do you know about the moon/What other things do you know about the moon/... 74．You know so much about the moon/You are an expert on the moon/... 75．Do you want/Would you like to watch it with me/... 【导语】本文讨论了月球的相关知识，并由王俊峰邀请康康一同观看月球主题的新电影，康康欣然应允。 71．根据上文“What are you doing?”和后文“It looks so round and bright tonight.”可知，这里的It指代月亮，此处需要回答“我正在看月亮。”故填I’m watching/enjoying the moon/... 72．根据下文“It’s about 384,000 kilometers away from Earth.”可知，这是对距离的回答。此处需要用特殊疑问句询问月球到地球的距离。故填How far is the moon/it from Earth/What’s the distance between them/... 73．根据下文“It takes the moon about 27 days to orbit Earth once.”可知，上文已经聊了月球的基本属性和距离，此处需要询问“你还知道关于月球的什么？”，能自然引出下一句月球公转周期的内容。故填What else do you know about the moon/What other things do you know about the moon/... 74．根据上文王俊峰详细回答了月球的距离和公转周期以及康康发出“Wow!”可知，此处需要表达对王俊峰了解月球知识的赞叹。故填You know so much about the moon/You are an expert on the moon/... 75．根据前文“By the way, a new film about the moon will be on tomorrow.”以及下文“Sure. What about tomorrow afternoon?”可知，此处需要邀请对方一起看这部电影。故填Do you want/Would you like to watch it with me/... 六、书面表达（20分） 人生的航程充满困难与挑战；而决心是驱动我们前行的动力源泉。我们的决心不仅体现了我们的毅力，也塑造了我们的希望和未来。为了引导学生们健康成长，某校以“In 2026, I Will Keep My Resolutions”为题展开征文比赛。请用英语写一篇文章参赛。 写作要点： ◆What are your resolutions for 2026? (At least two resolutions) ◆How will you make your resolutions come true? ◆What do you think of making resolutions? 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 In 2026, I Will Keep My Resolutions As 2026 is coming, I hope to improve myself, so I am going to make several resolutions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： In 2026, I Will Keep My Resolutions As 2026 is coming, I hope to improve myself, so I am going to make several resolutions. First, I am going to study harder to get better grades. Second, I am going to exercise often to stay healthy. Third, I am going to spend more time with my family and friends to build stronger relationships. To make my resolutions come true, in 2026, I will make a daily plan to make good use of my time. I will pay attention to my study, such as listening to teachers carefully in class and doing my homework on time after class. For exercise, I am going to take up a new hobby like running or playing basketball and keep it up. To get closer to my family and friends, I will talk to them more and listen to their feelings. I think making resolutions is very meaningful. It gives us clear goals and keeps us working hard for a better future. 【总体分析】①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般将来时和一般现在时； ③提示：需写出至少两个2026年的决心、实现方法以及对制定决心的看法。 【写作步骤】第一步，承接开头，列举两个决心（读书、锻炼）； 第二步，介绍实现方法，如制订计划、寻求朋友提醒； 第三步，总结全文，表达对制订决心的看法。 【亮点词汇】①exercise 锻炼 ②relationship关系 ③make good use of 充分利用 ④take up开始从事 【高分句型】I think making resolutions is very meaningful.（省略that的宾语从句） ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $