精品解析：湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025年秋季义务教育阶段学校期末考试试卷七年级英语 注意：本卷包括四部分，考试时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the girl’s name? A．Henry B．Sara. C．Lucy. 2．What are those plants? A．Carrot plants. B．Potato plants. C．Orange plants. 3．Where is the cat? A．In the desk. B．On the desk. C．Under the desk. 4．Who’s the woman in the photo? A．Kate’s mom. B．Kate’s aunt. C．Kate’s sister. 5．How much should the girl pay for the lunch? A．Eight yuan. B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How many people are there in the first photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．Who is Alan’s sister? A．Lily. B．Helen. C．Elsa. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What class is Paul in? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. 9．How does Clara get to school every day? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．What animals can you see in the farm? A．Sheep, pigs and cats. B．Sheep, pigs and ducks. C．Sheep, pigs and cows 11．When does Teng Fei go to the farm? A．On Sunday afternoons. B．On Sunday mornings. C．On Sunday evenings. 听第9段材料，回答第12、13、14题。 12．What club do they want to join? A．The art club. B．The swimming club. C．The sports club. 13．What sports can Tom play? A．Basketball. B．Soccer. C．Tennis. 14．What does Lucy think of tennis? A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Happy. 听第10段材料，回答第15、16、17题。 15．When is the art festival? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 16．What does Jane need to do on Saturday? A．To go to Mike’s house B．To have a party. C．To go to the store. 17．How many friends of Mike’s will go to the party? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 听第11段材料，回答第18、19、20题。 18．What’s the time now? A．It’s 9:30 in the morning. B．It’s 10:30 in the morning. C．It’s 11:30 in the morning. 19．How is the weather in the UK now? A．It’s windy B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s rainy. 20．What is Uncle Peter doing? A．Reading a newspaper. B．Talking on the phone. C．Watching TV. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Breakfast Club* Open: 7:30 a.m.-8:00 a.m. *Cost: $3.5 a time Your children can have a healthy breakfast of eggs, bread and fruit juice. In the club they can also try making a cup of tea with their friends. Then they will feel good and be ready for the school day. After-school Club* Open: 3:00 pm.-5:30 p.m. *Cost: $7.5 a time Here your children can relax, play and study. There are different sports to enjoy and a quiet room for homework and reading. There will also be healthy food and drink. For more information, call school office at 023-9266-1192. 1. Who are the posters (海报) for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 2. What can children do in After-school Club? A. Do their homework. B. Enjoy beautiful music. C. Talk with teachers. 3. How much does Tom need to pay if he wants to join the two clubs this Friday? A. $7.5. B. $11. C. $3.5. B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular (受欢迎的). That is school gardening (园艺). Students learn it outside the classroom. It’s difficult to start school gardening. Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers tell students what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧). Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 4. Where do students learn gardening? A. In the classroom. B. Outside the classroom. C. In the teaching building 5. The underlined word “practical” in the passage means ______ in English. A. Easy. B. Bad. C. Helpful. 6. What can students learn from gardening? A. The way to eat tomatoes. B. Patience and teamwork. C. How to choose gardening places. 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Subjects in the School B. Ways to Grow Vegetables C. Gardening—a New School Subject C Hello, I am Song Lingdong, a 35-year-old astronaut from Tiangong. Let me tell you something about my daily life in space. I get up early every morning. Before having breakfast, I brush my teeth and wash my face. There is no gravity (重力) here. So I can’t use running water. I have special cleansing wipes (专用清洁湿巾). I eat meals just like you do at home. But all the food is dry here. Food without water is hard to eat, so I sometimes put it into water before eating. Drinking is not easy. I need to be very careful when drinking water. I often work for long hours so I go to bed late. But the life in space is never boring. When I am free, I enjoy reading books and listening to music. I usually take photos of Earth. It is my home. I sometimes have video calls with my family back on Earth to share my feelings. Exercising is another important part of my daily life. With no gravity, I have to use special instruments (器具) to keep my body strong. When I go to bed, I have to get into a sleeping bag. With no gravity, everything floats (漂浮) around. It is really dangerous to float away while sleeping. So keeping my body in a sleeping bag is a must. Life as an astronaut is exciting. I really have a wonderful time in space. 8. What does Song Lingdong use to clean his face in space? A. Special cleansing wipes. B. Running water. C. Ordinary towels. 9. With no gravity, what is Song’s life like in space? A. He can use running water to wash his face. B. He doesn’t need to do exercise. C. He sleeps in a sleeping bag. 10 What does Song Lingdong think of the life in space? A. Easy but dangerous. B. Difficult but exciting. C. Boring but cool. 11. In which section of the newspaper may you read this passage? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Science. 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My school is great! It’s very beautiful. ___12___ The sports field Every Monday we go to the large sports field to raise the flag. ___13___ We play a lot of fun sports there. My friends and I often play football and basketball. We have PE classes on the sports field and enjoy exercising. The classroom building In the classroom building, we spend most of the time. Our class teacher, Ms Brown, is always there. She also always gives us important information. We learn different subjects like English, maths, and science. We change seats every week. This week, I sit next-to my best friend, Han Lin. ___14___ It’s my favourite place. There are many kinds of delicious food. I love Chinese food a lot, like jiaozi and Mapo tofu. Sometimes, we have lunch in the dining hall and share stories with each other. The library ___15___ We read stories and do homework there. The library has many books. And we can use computers there. We can find information about different subjects and countries. A. The dining hall B. Sit down, please. C. It’s a special start for the week. D. There are many modern buildings. E. The library is between the sports field and the art building. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Hua loves her job. She is a school bus ____16____. This is the day of Wang Hua. She ____17____ at 6:00 in the morning. She has breakfast with her family at 6:40. There are ____18____ people in her family—Wang Hua, her husband, and their two children. She only washes her face and ____19____ her teeth after breakfast. Wang Hua ____20____ takes a shower in the morning. She takes a shower in the evening. At 7:30 a.m., Wang Hua sends the ____21____ to school. Then she ____22____ the school bus. “I often find lots of ____23____ on the bus. There are pencils, books, rulers and so on!” says Wang Hua. Wang Hua thinks her work is not ____24____. She has much time to do other things. She likes it. Wang Hua gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon. She makes dinner for her family. She eats fruit and vegetables for dinner. After dinner, she usually goes to exercise at 7:30. She usually ____25____ for an hour. Her favourite sport is running. Wang Hua usually goes to bed at 9:00 p. m. She has a very healthy life. 16. A. driver B. maker C. engineer 17. A. gets up B. goes to work C. goes to bed 18. A. two B. three C. four 19. A. makes B. brushes C. finds 20. A. always B. usually C. never 21. A. children B. players C. students 22. A. cleans B. watches C. takes 23. A. books B. rulers C. things 24. A. interesting B. relaxing C. difficult 25. A. plays B. exercises C. works 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to my ___26___ (grandpa) house. It is a big house and my family live here together. There ___27___ (be) five rooms in total and the room next ___28___ the kitchen is mine. Two ___29___ (photo) are on the wall. The first one is the photo of my family and my mother ___30___ (wear) her favorite dress in it. The ___31___ (two) photo is our lovely pet dog. We always keep the house tidy and clean. There is ___32___ beautiful garden in front of the house. My grandpa enjoys ___33___ (grow) colorful flowers and I always help ___34___ (he) water the plants after school. I think gardening is really ___35___ (interest). I really like our house and I believe my family will live here happily forever (永远) . 第四部分 综合技能(共两节;满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Chen Jie lives in Jishou. Her birthday is on 15th January. On her birthday, she always goes hiking with her family. And her parents like to take photos for her in nature. Her father marks her height on the door every year. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Chen Jie always eats birthday noodles with her parents. Her parents buy a special gift for her every year. Chen Jie has many pets. She has a cat, a dog, and a rabbit. They are all her birthday gifts. Pink is Chen Jie’s favourite colour. So she gets many pink gifts. She has a pink hat and a pink shirt. Her pets also wear pink clothes. She would like to keep pink things in her house. But this year, there are some changes. She plants a small tree for her 13th birthday. She wants to watch it grow with her. And she also goes to the children’s home. There, she does a lot of things for them. She makes friends with the children. She tells interesting stories. She sings and dances. These are good for the children. So she spends a special birthday. 36. Where does Chen Jie live? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Who marks height on the door every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Why does Chen Jie get many pink gifts? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you want to have a pet? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 假如你是阳光中学的学生李华，学校俱乐部正在招募新成员，请根据表格内容写一份英文申请信。 Clubs Sports Club Reading Club English Club run, play basketball… read stories, learn new things… watch English movies, sing English songs… 请包含以下内容： 1.基本信息：你的姓名、年龄、班级、兴趣爱好等 (name, age, class, hobby)； 2.你想加入的一个俱乐部； 3.说明为什么想加入这个俱乐部。至少写出两个你想加入的理由。 要求： (1) 词数80左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Dear teachers, I’m so glad to introduce myself to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季义务教育阶段学校期末考试试卷七年级英语 注意：本卷包括四部分，考试时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the girl’s name? A．Henry. B．Sara. C．Lucy. 2．What are those plants? A．Carrot plants. B．Potato plants. C．Orange plants. 3．Where is the cat? A．In the desk. B．On the desk. C．Under the desk. 4．Who’s the woman in the photo? A．Kate’s mom. B．Kate’s aunt. C．Kate’s sister. 5．How much should the girl pay for the lunch? A．Eight yuan B．Two yuan. C．Ten yuan. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．How many people are there in the first photo? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．Who is Alan’s sister? A．Lily. B．Helen. C．Elsa. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What class is Paul in? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. 9．How does Clara get to school every day? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．What animals can you see in the farm? A．Sheep, pigs and cats. B．Sheep, pigs and ducks. C．Sheep, pigs and cows 11．When does Teng Fei go to the farm? A．On Sunday afternoons. B．On Sunday mornings. C．On Sunday evenings. 听第9段材料，回答第12、13、14题。 12．What club do they want to join? A．The art club. B．The swimming club. C．The sports club. 13．What sports can Tom play? A．Basketball. B．Soccer. C．Tennis. 14．What does Lucy think of tennis? A．Boring. B．Relaxing. C．Happy. 听第10段材料，回答第15、16、17题。 15．When is the art festival? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 16．What does Jane need to do on Saturday? A．To go to Mike’s house. B．To have a party. C．To go to the store. 17．How many friends of Mike’s will go to the party? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 听第11段材料，回答第18、19、20题。 18．What’s the time now? A．It’s 9:30 in the morning. B．It’s 10:30 in the morning. C．It’s 11:30 in the morning. 19．How is the weather in the UK now? A．It’s windy. B．It’s cloudy. C．It’s rainy. 20．What is Uncle Peter doing? A．Reading a newspaper. B．Talking on the phone. C．Watching TV. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Breakfast Club* Open: 7:30 a.m.-8:00 a.m. *Cost: $3.5 a time Your children can have a healthy breakfast of eggs, bread and fruit juice. In the club they can also try making a cup of tea with their friends. Then they will feel good and be ready for the school day. After-school Club* Open: 3:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m. *Cost: $7.5 a time Here your children can relax, play and study. There are different sports to enjoy and a quiet room for homework and reading. There will also be healthy food and drink. For more information, call school office at 023-9266-1192. 1. Who are the posters (海报) for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 2 What can children do in After-school Club? A. Do their homework. B. Enjoy beautiful music. C. Talk with teachers. 3. How much does Tom need to pay if he wants to join the two clubs this Friday? A. $7.5. B. $11. C. $3.5. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了学校的早餐俱乐部和课后俱乐部的开放时间、费用和活动内容。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。两张海报的内容都是关于为孩子（your children）提供俱乐部服务，包括早餐、活动和学习支持，这显然是面向家长进行宣传的。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After-school Club”部分“There are different sports to enjoy and a quiet room for homework and reading.”可知，在课后俱乐部，孩子们可以做作业。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报信息，早餐俱乐部每次3.5美元，课后俱乐部每次7.5美元。如果Tom周五想参加两个俱乐部，需要支付3.5 + 7.5 = 11美元。故选B。 B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular (受欢迎的). That is school gardening (园艺). Students learn it outside the classroom. It’s difficult to start school gardening. Some teachers, however, are finding good ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers tell students what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden, so tomatoes are their favorites. Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids get to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills (技巧). Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s a life skill. 4. Where do students learn gardening? A. In the classroom. B. Outside the classroom. C. In the teaching building 5. The underlined word “practical” in the passage means ______ in English. A. Easy. B. Bad. C. Helpful. 6. What can students learn from gardening? A. The way to eat tomatoes. B. Patience and teamwork. C. How to choose gardening places. 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Subjects in the School B. Ways to Grow Vegetables C. Gardening—a New School Subject 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作为一门新兴且受欢迎的学校科目——园艺课，它主要在户外进行，虽然起步不易，但能给学生带来乐趣，并教授他们耐心和团队合作等实用生活技能。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Students learn it outside the classroom.”可知，学生们在教室外学习园艺。故选B。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical subject. It teaches students a lot.”可知，园艺不仅有趣，而且是一门“实用的”科目，它能教会学生很多东西。“practical”在这里表示“实用的，有帮助的”意思。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This can teach students patience...When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork skills.”可知，学生可以从园艺中学到耐心和团队合作。故选B。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“园艺”这门新的学校科目展开，介绍了其学习地点、实施方式、意义和价值。因此，“园艺——一门新的学校科目”是最佳标题。故选C。 C Hello, I am Song Lingdong, a 35-year-old astronaut from Tiangong. Let me tell you something about my daily life in space. I get up early every morning. Before having breakfast, I brush my teeth and wash my face. There is no gravity (重力) here. So I can’t use running water. I have special cleansing wipes (专用清洁湿巾). I eat meals just like you do at home. But all the food is dry here. Food without water is hard to eat so I sometimes put it into water before eating. Drinking is not easy. I need to be very careful when drinking water. I often work for long hours so I go to bed late. But the life in space is never boring. When I am free, I enjoy reading books and listening to music. I usually take photos of Earth. It is my home. I sometimes have video calls with my family back on Earth to share my feelings. Exercising is another important part of my daily life. With no gravity, I have to use special instruments (器具) to keep my body strong. When I go to bed, I have to get into a sleeping bag. With no gravity, everything floats (漂浮) around. It is really dangerous to float away while sleeping. So keeping my body in a sleeping bag is a must. Life as an astronaut is exciting. I really have a wonderful time in space. 8. What does Song Lingdong use to clean his face in space? A. Special cleansing wipes. B. Running water. C. Ordinary towels. 9. With no gravity, what is Song’s life like in space? A. He can use running water to wash his face. B. He doesn’t need to do exercise. C. He sleeps in a sleeping bag. 10. What does Song Lingdong think of the life in space? A. Easy but dangerous. B. Difficult but exciting. C. Boring but cool. 11. In which section of the newspaper may you read this passage? A. Travel. B. Health. C. Science. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了宇航员宋令东在“天宫”空间站上的日常生活，包括洗漱、饮食、工作、休闲、锻炼和睡眠等情况。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I have special cleansing wipes.”可知，宋令东在太空用专用清洁湿巾洗脸。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“When I go to bed, I have to get into a sleeping bag.”可知，在没有重力的情况下，他睡在睡袋里。其他选项均与原文描述相反。故选C。 【10题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后“Life as an astronaut is exciting. I really have a wonderful time in space.”可知，宋令东认为太空生活虽然困难（如文中提到的洗漱、饮食不便）但令人兴奋。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。本文内容涉及宇航员在空间站的生活，属于航天科技范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的“科学”板块。故选C。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My school is great! It’s very beautiful. ___12___ The sports field Every Monday we go to the large sports field to raise the flag. ___13___ We play a lot of fun sports there. My friends and I often play football and basketball. We have PE classes on the sports field and enjoy exercising. The classroom building In the classroom building, we spend most of the time. Our class teacher, Ms Brown, is always there. She also always gives us important information. We learn different subjects like English, maths, and science. We change seats every week. This week, I sit next-to my best friend, Han Lin. ___14___ It’s my favourite place. There are many kinds of delicious food. I love Chinese food a lot, like jiaozi and Mapo tofu. Sometimes, we have lunch in the dining hall and share stories with each other. The library ___15___ We read stories and do homework there. The library has many books. And we can use computers there. We can find information about different subjects and countries. A. The dining hall B. Sit down, please. C. It’s a special start for the week. D. There are many modern buildings. E. The library is between the sports field and the art building. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了作者学校的建筑。 【12题详解】 根据后文介绍“The sports field”、“The classroom building”、“The library”可知此处总述学校有很多建筑物，选项D“有许多现代建筑”，符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“Every Monday we go to the large sports field to raise the flag.”可知，这是一周的开始，选项C“这是一周的特殊的开始”符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“There are many kinds of delicious food.”可知，此处介绍学校的餐厅，选项A“餐厅”，符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“The library”可知此处介绍内容和图书馆相关，选项E“图书馆位于运动场和艺术楼之间”，符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Hua loves her job. She is a school bus ____16____. This is the day of Wang Hua. She ____17____ at 6:00 in the morning. She has breakfast with her family at 6:40. There are ____18____ people in her family—Wang Hua, her husband, and their two children. She only washes her face and ____19____ her teeth after breakfast. Wang Hua ____20____ takes a shower in the morning. She takes a shower in the evening. At 7:30 a.m., Wang Hua sends the ____21____ to school. Then she ____22____ the school bus. “I often find lots of ____23____ on the bus. There are pencils, books, rulers and so on!” says Wang Hua. Wang Hua thinks her work is not ____24____. She has much time to do other things. She likes it. Wang Hua gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon. She makes dinner for her family. She eats fruit and vegetables for dinner. After dinner, she usually goes to exercise at 7:30. She usually ____25____ for an hour. Her favourite sport is running. Wang Hua usually goes to bed at 9:00 p. m. She has a very healthy life. 16. A. driver B. maker C. engineer 17. A. gets up B. goes to work C. goes to bed 18. A. two B. three C. four 19. A. makes B. brushes C. finds 20. A. always B. usually C. never 21. A. children B. players C. students 22. A. cleans B. watches C. takes 23. A. books B. rulers C. things 24. A. interesting B. relaxing C. difficult 25. A. plays B. exercises C. works 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了校车司机王华一天的生活与工作，展现了她简单、规律且健康的生活方式。 16题详解】 句意：她是一名校车司机。 driver司机；maker制造者；engineer工程师。根据“She sends the...to school.”和“Then she...the school bus.”可知，她的工作是开校车，是一名“司机”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她在早上6点起床。 gets up起床；goes to work去上班；goes to bed上床睡觉。根据“at 6:00 in the morning”和“She has breakfast with her family at 6:40.”可知，早上6点是“起床”的时间。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她家里有四口人——王华，她的丈夫和他们的两个孩子。 two二；three三；four四。根据“Wang Hua, her husband, and their two children.”可知，总共是“四”口人。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她只在早餐后洗脸和刷牙。 makes制作；brushes刷；finds找到。根据“her teeth after breakfast”可知，brush one’s teeth“刷牙”为常用短语。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：王华从来不在早上洗澡。 always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“She takes a shower in the evening.”可知，她晚上洗澡，所以“从不”在早上洗。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：早上7:30，王华送学生们去学校。 children孩子们；players玩家，运动员；students学生。根据“sends the...to school”和“Wang Hua loves her job. She is a school bus driver.”可知，校车司机送的是“学生”。虽然与“children”意思接近，但“students”更直接对应“上学”这一语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然后她打扫校车。 cleans打扫；watches观看；takes带走。根据“the school bus”和“I often find lots of...on the bus.”可知，作为司机，她需要“打扫”校车。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“我经常在车上发现很多东西！”王华说。 books书；rulers尺子；things东西。根据“There are pencils, books, rulers and so on!”可知，铅笔、书、尺子等都是“东西”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：王华认为她的工作不困难。 interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；difficult困难的。根据“She has much time to do other things. She likes it.”可知，工作有余暇时间且她喜欢，所以工作“不困难”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她通常锻炼一个小时。 plays玩；exercises锻炼；works工作。根据“she usually goes to exercise at 7:30.”可知，她去“锻炼”。故选B。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to my ___26___ (grandpa) house. It is a big house and my family live here together. There ___27___ (be) five rooms in total and the room next ___28___ the kitchen is mine. Two ___29___ (photo) are on the wall. The first one is the photo of my family and my mother ___30___ (wear) her favorite dress in it. The ___31___ (two) photo is our lovely pet dog. We always keep the house tidy and clean. There is ___32___ beautiful garden in front of the house. My grandpa enjoys ___33___ (grow) colorful flowers and I always help ___34___ (he) water the plants after school. I think gardening is really ___35___ (interest). I really like our house and I believe my family will live here happily forever (永远) . 【答案】26. grandpa’s 27. are 28. to 29. photos 30. wears 31. second 32. a 33. growing 34. him 35. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者与家人在爷爷的大房子里的生活，包括房子的布局和他们共同维护的花园。 【26题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我爷爷的房子。根据“house”可知，此处应用名词所有格，grandpa的名词所有格形式为grandpa’s。故填grandpa’s。 【27题详解】 句意：一共有五个房间，挨着厨房的房间是我的。分析句子结构可知，此处为There be句型，遵循就近原则，根据“five rooms”可知，此处be动词应用are。故填are。 【28题详解】 句意：一共有五个房间，挨着厨房的房间是我的。next to“紧挨着”，介词短语。故填to。 【29题详解】 句意：墙上有两张照片。two修饰可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos。故填photos。 【30题详解】 句意：第一张照片是我家人的照片，我妈妈穿着她最喜欢的裙子。根据“The first one is the photo of my family”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“my mother”为第三人称单数，wear也应用第三人称单数形式wears。故填wears。 【31题详解】 句意：第二张照片是我们可爱的宠物狗。根据“The first one is the photo of my family”结合“photo”可知，此处应用序数词，two对应的序数词为second。故填second。 【32题详解】 句意：房子的前面有一个漂亮的花园。beautiful garden是单数名词，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【33题详解】 句意：我爷爷喜欢种五颜六色的花，我总是在放学后帮他给这些植物浇水。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处应用grow的动名词形式growing，在句中作宾语。故填growing。 【34题详解】 句意：我爷爷喜欢种五颜六色的花，我总是在放学后帮他给这些植物浇水。help为动词，后跟人称代词的宾格作宾语，he的宾格形式为him。故填him。 【35题详解】 句意：我认为园艺真的很有趣。此处应用形容词，在句中作表语，主语为gardening指物，应用interest的形容词形式interesting。故填interesting。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节;满分25分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Chen Jie lives in Jishou. Her birthday is on 15th January. On her birthday, she always goes hiking with her family. And her parents like to take photos for her in nature. Her father marks her height on the door every year. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Chen Jie always eats birthday noodles with her parents. Her parents buy a special gift for her every year. Chen Jie has many pets. She has a cat, a dog, and a rabbit. They are all her birthday gifts. Pink is Chen Jie’s favourite colour. So she gets many pink gifts. She has a pink hat and a pink shirt. Her pets also wear pink clothes. She would like to keep pink things in her house. But this year, there are some changes. She plants a small tree for her 13th birthday. She wants to watch it grow with her. And she also goes to the children’s home. There, she does a lot of things for them. She makes friends with the children. She tells interesting stories. She sings and dances. These are good for the children. So she spends a special birthday. 36. Where does Chen Jie live? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Who marks height on the door every year? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Why does Chen Jie get many pink gifts? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39 Do you want to have a pet? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. She lives in Jishou. 37. Her father. 38. Because pink is her favourite colour. 39. Yes, I want a pet. Because a pet can be a lovely friend and make life more fun. 40. 她和孩子们交朋友。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了陈洁的生日传统，以及她今年为庆祝13岁生日所做的两件特别的事——种一棵小树和去儿童之家为孩子们服务，使她度过了一个特别的生日。 【36题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Chen Jie lives in Jishou.”可知，陈洁住在吉首。故填She lives in Jishou. 【37题详解】 根据第一段“Her father marks her height on the door every year.”可知，是她的父亲每年在门上标记身高。故填Her father. 【38题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Pink is Chen Jie’s favourite colour. So she gets many pink gifts.”可知，她收到很多粉色礼物是因为粉色是她最喜欢的颜色。故填Because pink is her favourite colour. 【39题详解】 本题为开放性问答，要求回答是否想养宠物及原因。示例给出了肯定的回答及理由（宠物是可爱的朋友，让生活更有趣）。故填Yes, I want a pet. Because a pet can be a lovely friend and make life more fun. 【40题详解】 She“她”；makes friends with“与……交朋友”；the children“孩子们”。故填：她和孩子们交朋友。 第二节(共1小题，满分15分) 41. 假如你是阳光中学的学生李华，学校俱乐部正在招募新成员，请根据表格内容写一份英文申请信。 Clubs Sports Club Reading Club English Club run, play basketball… read stories, learn new things… watch English movies, sing English songs… 请包含以下内容： 1.基本信息：你的姓名、年龄、班级、兴趣爱好等 (name, age, class, hobby)； 2.你想加入的一个俱乐部； 3.说明为什么想加入这个俱乐部。至少写出两个你想加入的理由。 要求： (1) 词数80左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Dear teachers, I’m so glad to introduce myself to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear teachers, I’m so glad to introduce myself to you. I’m Li Hua, a 14-year-old student from Class 2, Grade 8. I’m active and enjoy playing basketball. I want to join the Sports Club. First, I love sports and want to play basketball with others to improve my skills. Second, I believe doing sports regularly can help me stay healthy and make new friends. Being in the club will also teach me teamwork. I hope you will let me join. I promise to be an active and helpful member. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，进行自我介绍，包含姓名、年龄、班级、性格与爱好； 第二步，明确提出想加入的俱乐部； 第三步，阐述想加入该俱乐部的两个主要原因； 第四步，表达加入的期望并承诺成为积极成员。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy playing basketball喜欢打篮球 ②improve my skills提升我的技能 ③stay healthy保持健康 ④teach me teamwork教我团队合作 [高分句型] ①I want to join the Sports Club. (want to do结构) ②I believe doing sports regularly can help me stay healthy and make new friends. (省略that的宾语从句中，动名词短语作主语) ③I hope you will let me join. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $