2026届高考英语应用文写作素材 各段常用句式 课件

应用文写作——建议信 建议信是作者就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议，以便让对方接受自己的想法、主张并解决有关问题。建议信的写作目的是提出建议或忠告，一定要简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力，并注意要礼貌当先。具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)I am writing to give you some suggestions/offer you some advice on/about how to... 我写信就如何……给你一些建议/忠告。 (2)I am writing to express my views concerning... 我写信是要表达我关于……的看法。 (3)You have asked for my advice on/about...and I will try to make some useful suggestions here. 关于……你向我征求意见，在此我尽力提出一些有用的建议。 (4)I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on... 我很高兴收到你就……征求我的建议的来信。 (5)For some further improvement，I’d like to share the following suggestions. 为了进一步改进，我想分享以下建议。 (6)Here are some tips/suggestions to help you. 这里有对你有帮助的一些建议。 (7)I think you can make it if you follow the following advice/the advice below. 如果你听从以下建议，我认为你会做到的。 2.中间句 (1)I think the most suitable...for you is... 我认为对你来说最适合的……是…… (2)I would like to suggest that...我想建议…… (3)You’d better.../It’s best to... 你最好……/最好是…… (4)As far as I am concerned/In my opinion/As for me/From my point of view，it would be wise to take the following action. 在我看来，采取如下行动是明智的。 (5)For one thing...；for another...一方面……，另一方面…… (6)If I were you，I would...如果我是你，我会…… (7)I think it would be more beneficial if you could...我认为如果你能……将会更有益。 3.结尾句 (1)I hope you will take my advice into account/consideration seriously. 我希望你会认真考虑我的建议。 (2)I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful. 我希望你会发现这些建议实用/有用/有帮助。 (3)I will be more than happy/delighted to see your improvements in this regard. 看到你在这一方面取得进步我会非常高兴。 (4)I do hope my suggestions will be adopted and your...will become even more...我真的希望我的建议能被采纳，你的……会变得更加…… 应用文写作——邀请信 邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信。在写作时，要根据题目的要求，说明活动的内容、时间、地点、意义、注意事项等。要注意邀请信的交际性，语气要真挚，避免带有不礼貌或强人所难的字眼。措辞要正式，态度要诚恳。邀请信的末尾都要表达希望对方参加或出席的愿望。具体写作结构如右： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)Learning that you are interested in...，I’m writing to invite you to...得知你对……感兴趣，我写信邀请你…… (2)It is a great privilege/honor for me to invite you to take part in/participate in...to be held in...on...我很荣幸邀请你参加……在……举行的…… (3)I feel it a great honor on behalf of...to invite you to take part in/participate in...我很荣幸代表……邀请你参加…… (4)Would you give the pleasure of doing...at...with us？你能赏光和我们在……做……吗？ (5)The following are some details about it.以下是关于它的一些细节。 2.中间句 (1)To begin with，we will...Besides，there will be a number of/various activities such as...，which will...首先，我们将……此外，将会有许多/各种各样的活动，例如……，这将…… (2)We will hold the activity in...at...lasting... 我们将在……在……举行活动，持续…… (3)Not only can it help broaden your horizons but it can also bring you great fun.它不仅能帮助拓宽你的视野，还能带给你无穷的乐趣。 (4)I’m convinced that you’ll have a better understanding of...我相信你会对……有更好的了解。 (5)It will be a good chance for you to improve... 这将是你提高……的一次好机会。 (6)This is such a golden opportunity to experience...at first hand that it can’t be missed.这是亲身体验……的绝佳机会，不容错过。 3.结尾句 (1)I would feel much honored if you could come. 如果你能来，我将深感荣幸。 (2)I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account /consideration.Looking forward to your early reply. 如果你能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。期待你的早日回复。 (3)I do hope you can accept my invitation if it is convenient to you.如果你方便的话，我真的希望你能接受我的邀请。 (4)Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation？能否尽快让我知道你是否能接受我的邀请？ 应用文写作——申请信 申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请、报考申请、留学申请等。写申请信的目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就、愿望等，所以个人情况的介绍应该是申请信的核心内容，应尽可能向对方说明本人的长处，以便给对方留下好印象，获得面谈的机会。由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时除应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点，而且要注意人称和时态的变化，避免出现逻辑混乱。 具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)Having learned that your company needs...，I would like to apply for the post. 得知贵公司需要……，我想申请这个职位。 (2)I’m looking for a job as...and would be grateful if you could consider me for such a post in your firm.我正在找一份……的工作，如果您能考虑让我在贵公司担任这个职位，我将不胜感激。 (3)I’m writing to you in the hope that I may obtain an opportunity to...我写信给您是希望我可以获得一个……的机会。 (4)I have read your advertisement on the Internet/in a newspaper.I feel quite qualified for the position you advertised.我在网上/报纸上读了你们的广告。我觉得我完全胜任你们在广告中所招聘的职位。 (5)I saw your advertisement on the Internet/in a newspaper and I show great interest in... 我在网上/报纸上看到你们的广告，而且我对……极感兴趣。 (6)I’m extremely pleased to see your advertisement for...I’m writing to apply for...看到你们需要……的广告，我非常高兴。我写信申请…… 2.中间句 (1)I have teamwork spirit and can get on well with other people.我有团队精神，而且善于和别人相处。 (2)Not only am I good at...but I am also experienced in... 我不仅擅长……而且在……方面有经验。 (3)I have been working in...since...，and have therefore gained rich knowledge and experience in this field.自从……，我一直从事……，因此在这个领域获得了丰富的知识和经验。 (4)I feel I am able/competent to meet the requirements you have listed. 我觉得我有能力满足您所列的要求。 (5)With good academic performance and practical working experience，I feel I’m the right person you’re looking for.我有优异的学习成绩和实际工作经验，我觉得我就是您要找的人。 3.结尾句 (1)I am sure I will do it well if I’m given the chance to be a member of your company.如果我得到机会成为贵公司的一员的话，我相信自己会做得很好。 (2)If you think I am the perfect person for the job，please contact me at your earliest convenience. 如果您认为我是这份工作的最佳人选，请您在方便时尽早和我联系。 (3)I’m firmly convinced that/I hold a firm belief that by doing this，I can enhance my oral English and communication skills together with opening up a new range of vision.我坚信通过这样做，我可以提高我的英语口语和沟通能力，同时开拓新的视野。 (4)It would be appreciated if you could take my application into account/consideration.Looking forward to your earliest/earnest reply. 如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。期待您的早日回复/诚挚的回复。 应用文写作——感谢信 感谢信主要用于致谢他人的馈赠、款待、帮助以及对慰问信和祝贺信的回复。信件需要写明感谢他人的理由，信文要感情真挚，措辞得体。具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)I’m extremely grateful/thankful to you for your unselfish assistance during... 我非常感谢你在……期间给予我的无私帮助。 (2)I wish to thank you from the bottom of my heart for...我要从心底感谢你，因为…… (3)I’m writing to convey/express my gratitude for your kind/generous help during... 我写信是为了表达我对你在……期间的好心/慷慨帮助的感激之情。 (4)I’d like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and support.我想借此机会对你及时的帮助和支持表示衷心的感谢。 (5)I’d like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you in this letter for your selfless help. 我想在这封信中表达我对你无私帮助的衷心感谢。 (6)On behalf of...，I’d like to extend my sincere gratitude for your help. 我代表……想对你的帮助表示衷心的感谢。 2.中间句 (1)You really added greatly to my convenience and pleasure of... 你真的大大增加了我的方便和乐趣…… (2)Many thanks for all the things you have done to help us to... 非常感谢你为帮助我们……所做的一切。 (3)Thanks for your generous/selfless/kind help，without which I wouldn’t have...感谢你慷慨/无私/好心的帮助，没有你的帮助，我不可能…… (4)It was your generous help that enabled me to have a better understanding of... 是你慷慨的帮助使我对……有了更好的了解。 3.结尾句 (1)It was kind and generous of you to do these for me，and I appreciate it more than I can say. 你为我做这些事真是太好了，太慷慨了，我对你的感激之情无以言表。 (2)I wish there were a better word than “thanks” to express my appreciation for your generous help. 我希望有一个比“谢谢”更好的词来表达我对你慷慨帮助的感激之情。 (3)Thanks again for your kind help./Again，I would like to express my sincere thanks to you.再次感谢你的好心帮助。/我想再次向你表示衷心的感谢。 (4)I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by...如果我有机会通过……来回报你的好意，我将非常高兴。 (5)My true gratitude is beyond description./Words fail to express my gratitude deep in my heart./No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am.我由衷的感激之情无法用言语来形容。/言语无法表达我内心深处的感激之情。/任何言语都不足以表达我对你的感激之情。 应用文写作——道歉信 道歉信通常是在因自己的过失或疏忽给别人带来了麻烦或损失并发觉的情况下，为了向对方表示歉意而写的信件。具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)I am writing to apologize/say sorry for... 我写这封信是为……向你致歉。 (2)I am really sorry but I have no choice but to...我真的很抱歉，但我别无选择，只能…… (3)I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did，but please believe I had no intention to... 对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要…… (4)I apologize sincerely for what I said that day.I didn’t mean to hurt you.我诚挚地为那天我说的话向你道歉。我不是有意伤害你的。 (5)I am writing to express/convey my sincere apologies to you.我写信向你表达我诚挚的歉意。 2.中间句 (1)I feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened. 为此我感到非常抱歉，想让你知道实情。 (2)The reason why I fail to...is that... 我未能……的原因是…… (3)I am not able to...due to the fact that... 我不能……是由于…… (4)It’s because of...that I... 正是因为……我才…… (5)Anyhow，I sincerely hope that we can fix another time for...Will you be available this Sunday morning？无论如何，我真诚地希望我们可以为……再定一个时间。请问你这个星期天上午有空吗？ 3.结尾句 (1)Once again，I’m sorry for any inconvenience I caused.对于我造成的任何不便我再次表示歉意。 (2)I apologize again for any inconvenience or trouble caused by me/my carelessness.I promise that such a thing will never happen again. 再次为我/我的粗心带来的不便或麻烦表示歉意，我承诺这样的事情不会再发生。 (3)I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apology. 我真心希望你能理解我的处境/站在我的立场考虑，并接受我的道歉。 应用文写作——求助信 求助信是目前自己遇到了一些困难，需要请求对方帮助的信件。因此整篇文章应用一般现在时，当描述自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时。具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)I’m writing to you to ask whether you could do me a favour.我写信是想问你能否帮我一个忙。 (2)I am writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favour. 我写信是希望你能帮我一个忙。 (3)I have some difficulty in doing...，which bothers me a lot.So I have no choice but to turn to you for help.我在做……方面有困难，这很困扰我。所以我别无选择只能向你求助。 (4)I’m wondering if you could take the trouble to help me with... 我想知道你是否能费心帮我…… (5)I’m sorry to bother you，but I have some difficulties here and I need your help. 很抱歉打扰你，但我有些困难需要你的帮助。 2.中间句 (1)I am encountering some problems in...，which troubles me a lot. 我在……方面遇到一些问题，这很困扰我。 (2)What bothers me is that...困扰我的事是…… (3)I’ve found that my problem lies mainly in two aspects.For one thing，...; for another，... 我发现我的问题主要在两个方面。一方面，……；另一方面，…… (4)I have some difficulty not only in...but also in...我不仅在……而且在……方面有困难。 3.结尾句 (1)I believe I will benefit a lot from your valuable and timely advice. 我相信你的宝贵而及时的建议会使我受益匪浅。 (2)I’m sure with your help I can make great progress.我相信在你的帮助下我会取得很大的进步。 (3)I’m eager to get your timely help./I’m eager for your timely help.我渴望得到你及时的帮助。 (4)I would be very grateful if you could help me.../I would appreciate it if you could do me a favour and...如果你能帮助我……我会非常感激。 (5)I’d appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration/ account. 如果你能考虑我的请求，我将不胜感激。 (6)I would be grateful if you could give/lend me a hand.如果你能帮助我，我将十分感激。 应用文写作——推荐信 推荐信是向对方推荐一个人、一个地方或一件东西等。信中应提出推荐的理由并介绍自己推荐内容的优点。因此整篇文章应用一般现在时。具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)I am both honoured and pleased to recommend...我很荣幸也很高兴推荐…… (2)I am writing to you to recommend... 我给你写信是要推荐…… (3)It is with great pleasure that I take this opportunity to give...a recommendation. 我很高兴借此机会推荐…… (4)Hearing/Learning that...，I can’t wait to/would like to recommend... 了解到……，我迫不及待地/想推荐…… (5)Delighted to know that you are going to...，I would like to offer my recommendation. 很高兴得知你将……，我很愿意向你推荐。 2.中间句 (1)The reason why I recommend...is that... 我推荐……的原因是…… (2)It makes me delighted that you show great interest in...and that you want to know something about... 我很高兴你对……很感兴趣，并且你想知道有关……的一些情况。 (3)I recommend it mainly for the following two reasons.我推荐它主要有以下两个原因。 (4)I recommend that you...so that you can... 我建议你……以便你能够…… 3.结尾句 (1)If you need further information，don’t hesitate to contact me.Looking forward to your early/prompt reply.如果你需要进一步的信息，请不要犹豫与我联系。期待你的早日/及时回复。 (2)Your taking my recommendation into consideration will be highly appreciated/expected. 我很感激/期待你能考虑我的建议。 (3)I do hope that you can find my recommendation beneficial.Looking forward to your early/prompt reply.我希望我的推荐对你有帮助。期待你的早日/及时回复。 (4)Should this recommendation gain your favorable consideration，I would be more than grateful. 如果你能考虑此推荐，我将不胜感激。 (5)Whenever you need help，please don’t hesitate to let me know. 无论你何时需要帮助，请及时让我知道。 应用文写作——咨询信 咨询信是写信人对某方面的信息感兴趣，希望了解详细信息的信件。具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)I am writing to ask you some relevant questions.我写信向你询问一些相关的问题。 (2)I’d like to know whether you can tell me something about... 我想知道你是否能告诉我有关……的情况。 (3)I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding/concerning...我写信是想知道你能否给我提供有关……的信息。 (4)I am wondering if you could/would let me know something about... 我想知道你能否告知我有关……的情况。 (5)I’m writing to inquire/ask for some information/details about... 我写信是为了咨询有关……的信息/细节。 2.中间句 (1)To begin with，I wonder what...Besides，I’m at a loss what...Last but not least，how should I...? 首先，我想知道……此外，我对……感到茫然，最后但同样重要的是，我应该如何……？ (2)I’d like to know something about...I would also like to inquire...我想知道关于……的一些事情。我还想咨询…… (3)Another point I am uncertain/unclear about is...我还不确定的另外一点是…… (4)Could you be so kind to tell me the time arrangement for...? 你能告诉我……的时间安排吗？ (5)I’d be grateful if you could let me know if there are any special requirements for...如果你能告诉我……是否有任何特殊要求，我将不胜感激。 3.结尾句 (1)I am looking forward to your immediate/prompt response.期待你的及时答复。 (2)I would be very grateful if you can send me a reply as soon as possible. 如果你能尽快给我回复，我将非常感激。 (3)Could you be kind enough to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? 请你给我发送一些跟上述诸方面有关的小册子好吗？ (4)Thank you for your kindness，and your prompt reply to this letter will be highly appreciated. 感谢你的善意，对于你对这封信的及时回复我们将非常感激。 应用文写作——告知信 告知信多是从个人角度出发，将对方想要了解的事情告诉对方，让对方知道。告知信通常分为两类：1.告知某人有某事将要发生；2.回复某人关于某事的询问。具体写作结构如下： [头脑风暴] 1.开头句 (1)It’s a pleasure for me to inform you of... 我很高兴地通知你…… (2)I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.我写信是想告诉你一些相关的细节。 (3)I can’t wait to share some relevant details with you.我迫不及待地想和你分享一些相关的细节。 (4)I am quite willing to inform you of some relevant details.我很愿意告诉你一些相关的细节。 (5)I’m so happy to know that...from your letter，so I’m writing to tell you some relevant details. 我很高兴从你的信中得知……，所以我写信告诉你一些相关的细节。 (6)Having learned that...，I can’t wait to share some relevant details with you.得知……，我迫不及待地想和你分享一些相关的细节。 (7)No sooner had I learned that...than I couldn’t wait to share some relevant details with you. 我刚得知……就迫不及待地想和你分享一些相关的细节。 (8)I’m very glad/delighted/more than pleased to receive your email/letter，in which you expressed great interest in...I’m quite/perfectly willing to share with you some information about it. 我很高兴收到你的电子邮件/信，在电子邮件/信中你表示对……很感兴趣。我很乐意和你分享一些有关它的信息。 2.中间句 (1)Some details regarding/concerning...are as follows.一些关于……的细节如下。 (2)...will take place between...and...，so we’d better...……将在……和……之间进行，所以我们最好…… (3)A wide range of meaningful activities will be held in...，including...，which are bound to appeal to enthusiasts like you.将在……举办多种多样包括……在内的有意义的活动，这些活动一定会吸引像你一样的爱好者。 (4)...is arranged to start from...，which will last...安排……从……开始，为期…… 3.结尾句 (1)If you want to know more detailed information/anything else，please don’t hesitate to contact me/drop me a line.如果你想知道更多详细信息/其他事情，请尽管联系我/给我写信。 (2)I sincerely hope the information is beneficial to you./I sincerely hope you can benefit from the information.我真诚地希望这些信息对你有益。 (3)Please don’t hesitate to turn to me for help if you have any other questions.如果你还有其他的问题，请尽管向我求助，不要犹豫。 (4)If there is anything I can do for you，I would be more than delighted to offer my help/come to your assistance.如果有什么我能为你做的，我将非常乐意提供帮助/来帮助你。 $