Unit 3 The Internet Revision 综合练习课时作业-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

Unit 3 The Internet课时作业 Revision综合复习练习 话题语块欣赏 1. Don't give up on your dreams. The world needs you all! —Larry Page 不要放弃你们的梦想，这个世界需要你们！——拉里·佩奇 2. The Internet is one of the greatest inventions and gives everyone instant access to an endless supply of knowledge and entertainment. 互联网是最伟大的发明之一，它使每个人都能瞬间获得源源不断的知识和娱乐。 基础练 I. 单词拼写 (注意词形变化) 1. We should remember that being addicted to ________ (浏览) the Internet will get our life and study destroyed. 2. Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear ________ (另加) an umbrella with you. 3. Here are three readers' ________ (描述), where they shared their experiences about the Spring Festival. 4. Though in her 80s, the old lady is very ________ (挑剔) about her clothes. 5. Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to ________ (运转) normally. 6. As the saying goes, a ________ (远的) relative is not as helpful as a near neighbour. 7. You must present your ________ (身份) card along with your form of application. 8. Young people born in the 2000s are very ________ (熟悉) with computers and the Internet, and that's why they are called "the digital generation". 9. Sam immediately communicated with the ________ (无礼的) customer and prevented him from making comments on the appearance of the disabled employee in his shop. 10. With the touch of a button or the ________ (点击) of a mouse, people will find abundant information from the largest libraries and museums in the world. II. 单句语法填空 1. She sat by the window, holding a letter in her hands with tears ________ (stream) down her cheeks. 2. The store allows its customers to pay either by credit card or ________ cash. 3. While shopping, I came across one of my former classmates, but I couldn't remember his name, which made me ________ (embarrass). 4. So far our workout rooms ____________ (update) with modern facilities. 5. Mr Zhang once taught in a remote village in Anhui Province as a volunteer, which was __________ (access) only on foot. 6. My father ______________ (employ) at this job since 1990. 7. This is one of the farthest places that ____________ (explore) so far in that country. 8. His ________ (benefit) tips enabled me to adapt myself to the new surroundings quickly. 9. The gene they discovered today doesn't account ________ all those cases. 10. It ______________ (confirm) that eating too much fat does harm to our health up to now. III. 单句写作 1. (应用文佳句)他的演讲鼓舞了更多的人投身于国家的经济建设。(inspire) His speech ________________________ to the country's economic construction. 2. (应用文佳句)很明显，到目前为止，这些保健产品都是针对老年人的。(target; 现在完成时的被动语态) It is clear that, to date, these health care products ________________________________. 3. (应用文佳句)在过去的十年里，这个慈善组织一直在筹集基金帮助那些无法接触互联网的孩子。(定语从句; access) In the past ten years, the charity organisation has been raising funds to help those kids _____________ _________________________. 4. (应用文佳句)多花时间陪伴孩子有益于他们的心理健康。(keep...company; benefit) ____________________ more time will ____________________. 5. (应用文佳句)尽管面临许多挑战，她还是以优异的成绩毕业，没有辜负父母的期望。(despite) ____________________, she managed to live up to her parents' expectations by graduating with honours. 培优练 I. 阅读理解 A Text messaging, or simply "texting", which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today. The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information. What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It is reported that about 6,000 people are killed and half a million are injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more likely to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving. Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings. 1. How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 2. What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find? A. 6,000 people were killed and injured. B. Texters are easier to have an accident. C. Texting is a good way of communication. D. Many people text to greet families and friends. 3. What does the underlined word "restricting" in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Not allowing. B. Not telling. C. Enjoying. D. Making. 4. What can we learn from this text? A. We should do less texting. B. Texting has many advantages. C. Texting is better than phone calling. D. We should do texting properly. B When did you last write a letter? Properly write one—by hand? In a digital world, sending a text or email is far more convenient than using traditional mail. Well, some people claim that writing still has many benefits, so maybe it's not time to throw away your ballpoint (圆珠笔) or fountain pen yet. These days, when people request things in writing, a typed, electronic document will be accepted. Doing this on a computer means it could be saved, edited, copied and sent via email. But doing a handwritten document is unique: It requires planning and thought, and, as well as practising your handwriting, it helps you to remember spelling and punctuation. Some experts believe your brain benefits from using old-fashioned pen and paper. This is particularly related to students, because typing notes into a laptop is thought to lack the "tactile feedback"(触觉回馈) to the brain. They think taking notes by hand involves cognitive engagement (认知参与) in summarising, paraphrasing, organising, concept and vocabulary mapping. They also agree that handwriting may improve fine movement skills in your hands and fingers. There are everyday benefits to using pen and paper too. Writing notes, shopping lists, or messages on the back of an envelope can still be useful, quick and convenient. But putting pen to paper in a letter to a friend or loved one can probably have the most influence. Pen pal writer Katherine Moller told the BBC: "In a world where it is so easy to get online to email or to send a fast text, it is so personal and so precious to know someone choose to turn off the virtual world to spend some time with you." So, while digital skills remain important, don't get rid of your pens and pencils yet—especially if your smartphone, tablet or laptop runs out of power! 5. Why does the author ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A. To offer background information. B. To ask for opinions. C. To show disagreement. D. To lead to the topic. 6. Why is doing a handwritten document special? A. Because it involves planning, thought and handwriting. B. Because it creates spelling and punctuation. C. Because it does harm to hands and fingers. D. Because it helps the brain recover from disease. 7. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. There are everyday benefits to using pen and paper. B. Writing a letter by hand can be a touching and valuable experience. C. It is not easy to email or to send a fast text today. D. People are supposed to turn off the virtual world. 8. What's the author's attitude towards writing by hand? A. Neutral. B. Negative. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. II. 七选五 The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community. Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously many more will follow. 1. ________ One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. 2. ________ With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button, it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know, from food to travel packages, from news to learning resources. No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that most people turn to for information. The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce (商业), more commonly known as e-commerce. You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. 3. ________ There is no need to worry—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. Why wait hopelessly for a taxi? 4. ________ With all sorts of communication software, physical distance no longer gets in the way. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. 5. ________ A. Forgot to carry cash? B. However, Internet also has its problems. C. This enables us to use our time more flexibly. D. To a certain extent, the world's knowledge is all at our fingertips. E. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. F. A message, a group chat, a video call—there are endless ways to share our views. G. Even in the countryside, the Internet enables people to connect with the outside world. III. 读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Looking for Snow in Summer "Brooke's life is coming to an end," the vet told Andy. "Maybe she can only live for two weeks." Hearing this, Andy was very sad. He took Brooke, the old dog with black fur, home and hoped to make her happy as much as he could. However, her health was weakened at an alarming rate. After two days, she had no energy to do anything. Realising that Brooke was dying, Andy began to think about what she liked most in her life. It was snow. Lying on the snow in winter was Brooke's favourite thing to do. But it was hot summer now, and even in winter, it did not snow often in Andy's city. How could he get Brooke some snow in August? None of his family members, neighbours or his friends could figure out a solution. Therefore, Andy turned to the Internet for help. He made a post on a local forum: "Our 11-year-old Brooke, a Berner (伯纳犬), has only a couple of days left. She loves snow, but it is not going to make it to winter. Does anyone know of any rinks (溜冰场) or any place with snow where she can go and lie on the snow one last time?" Several minutes later, Andy got the first reply. "Reach out to the staff at Win Sports Centre. Maybe they can pile some snow for you." Then seconds later, another person suggested, "Call some of the rinks. As far as I know, they sometimes dump (丢弃) the shaved ice outside after they finish the ice surface. Any community rink should be able to help." One woman shared her story to Andy and said that as a former Berner parent, her heart went out to Andy. Dozens of people expressed their sympathy to Andy under his post. Andy felt very grateful for the replies and suggestions he received. It did not take long for his post to spread all over the rinks and sports centres in his city, and it was seen by the staff at Power Sport. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 On the same day, a staff member contacted Andy.___________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few hours later, Brooke died.__________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 The Internet课时作业 Revision综合复习练习答案及解析 [基础练] I. 单词拼写 1. surfing 2. plus 3. accounts 4. particular 5. function 6. distant 7. identity 8. familiar 9. rude 10. click II. 单句语法填空 1. streaming2. in3. embarrassed4. have been updated5. accessible 6. has been employed7. have been explored8. beneficial9. for10. has been confirmed III. 单句写作 1. inspired more people to devote themselves 2. have been targeted at old people 3. who have no access to the Internet 4. Keeping children company; benefit their mental health 5. Despite many challenges [培优练] I. 阅读理解 A语篇导读： 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了发短信是一种很好的交流方式。然而，只有当我们正确地使用它，我们才能充分享受它带来的乐趣。 1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Texting helps to save money... Texting can also help you to 'talk' to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone.”可知，发短信的优点共有四个，分别是节省金钱、节省时间、不必接电话就可以交流以及讲秘密时不被别人发现。故选C。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them.”可知，石溪大学的研究人员发现发短信的人更容易出事故。故选B。 3. A 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.”及画线词上文“About 32 countries have passed laws...”可推知，大约有32个国家通过了限制开车时使用手机的法律。故可知，画线词 restricting 为“限制”的意思，与A项 not allowing“不允许；禁止”意思一致。故选A。 4. D 文章大意题。通读全文，并结合最后一段中的“Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.”可知，文章主要讲的是我们应该正确地发短信。故选D。 B语篇导读： 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了当下的数字时代，动笔书写仍然具有许多益处。 5. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When did you last write a letter? Properly write one—by hand?”和“Well, some people claim that writing still has many benefits, so maybe it's not time to throw away your ballpoint(圆珠笔) or fountain pen yet.”可推知，文章第一段提出两个问题引起读者注意，并引出本文话题，即动笔手写的好处。故选D。 6. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But doing a handwritten document is unique: It requires planning and thought, and, as well as practising your handwriting, it helps you to remember spelling and punctuation.”可知，手写文档的特殊之处在于，它们会训练人们的书写、规划和思考能力。故选A。 7. B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In a world where it is so easy to get online to email or to send a fast text, it is so personal and so precious to know someone choose to turn off the virtual world to spend some time with you.”可推知，亲自动笔给别人写一封信，能够表达你对他的真情厚意，是一种感人且宝贵的经历。故选B。 8. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“So, while digital skills remain important, don't get rid of your pens and pencils yet—especially if your smartphone, tablet or laptop runs out of power!”可推知，作者对于手写持支持的态度。故选C。 II. 七选五 语篇导读： 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网络带给我们的益处，包括快速容易地获取信息、让我们的生活更加便利、拉近大家的距离等。 1. G 前文“Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously many more will follow.”说明越来越多的人开始使用网络。G项“Even in the countryside, the Internet enables people to connect with the outside world.”与前文是递进关系，符合语境。故选G。 2. D 前文“One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information.”是段首句，点明了网络可以让人快速容易地获取信息的段落主旨。D项“To a certain extent, the world's knowledge is all at our fingertips.”与前文意思一致，符合语境。故选D。 3. A 本段主要意思为网络让我们的生活更加便利，后文“There is no need to worry—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone.”说明可以用手机支付。A项“Forgot to carry cash?”与后文衔接自然，符合语境。故选A。 4. E 空处位于段首，需概括段落主旨。后文“With all sorts of communication software, physical distance no longer gets in the way. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.”说明网络可以拉近人与人的距离。E项“Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.”与段落大意相符。故选E。 5. F 前文“No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.”说明网络可以让人与人之间保持紧密的联系。F项“A message, a group chat, a video call—there are endless ways to share our views.”承接前文，符合语境。故选F。 III. 读后续写 【前文大意】 本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了安迪的狗——布鲁克的生命即将结束，他希望能让她在最后几天里开心。布鲁克最喜欢的事情是在雪地里躺着，但现在是炎热的夏天。安迪在网上求助，得到了许多人的帮助和建议。最后，Power Sport的员工为安迪提供了足够的冰屑，安迪把布鲁克放在了家里的一个小雪堆上。几个小时后，布鲁克在雪地上去世。安迪永远珍惜他和布鲁克共度的时光。 【续写思路】 1. 由第一段首句内容“同一天，一位工作人员联系了安迪”可知，第一段可描写工作人员帮助安迪的具体过程，以及安迪表达感激之情。 2. 由第二段首句内容“几个小时后，布鲁克死了”可知，第二段可描写布鲁克去世的场景，安迪的悲痛与感激之情，以及他对这段经历的珍视。 【续写线索】 工作人员提供冰屑——安迪带布鲁克前往——布鲁克见到“雪”的反应——她躺在“雪”上——安迪的感受——布鲁克在家去世——安迪发帖致谢——永远珍藏记忆 【参考范文】 On the same day, a staff member contacted Andy. He told Andy that they could provide enough shaved ice from the ice rink. Hearing this, Andy was very excited and immediately drove Brooke to the sports centre. The moment Brooke saw the small snow-like pile made of ice shavings, she seemed to regain some energy. She struggled to stand up, walked slowly to the pile, and then lay down peacefully. A sense of satisfaction and comfort appeared on her face. Andy watched quietly, tears welling up in his eyes. A few hours later, Brooke died. She passed away in her sleep at home, with a serene expression. Andy was heartbroken but also deeply grateful for the kindness of strangers. He posted the pictures of Brooke enjoying her last “snow” on the forum and expressed his heartfelt thanks to everyone who had helped. Although Brooke had left, Andy knew she had spent her final moments happily. He would forever cherish the memories of their time together and the love and warmth shown by people on the Internet. 【精彩表达】 1. Hearing this, Andy was very excited and immediately drove Brooke to the sports centre. (运用了现在分词作状语) 2. The moment Brooke saw the small snow-like pile made of ice shavings, she seemed to regain some energy. (运用了“The moment”引导的时间状语从句) 3. Although Brooke had left, Andy knew she had spent her final moments happily. (运用了Although引导的让步状语从句) 【句式拓展】简单句变复合句 原句: He posted the pictures of Brooke enjoying her last “snow” on the forum and expressed his heartfelt thanks to everyone who had helped. 拓展句: After he posted the pictures of Brooke enjoying her last “snow” on the forum, he expressed his heartfelt thanks to everyone who had helped. 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $