期末阅读还原+选词填空训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

题型训练：阅读还原+选词填空 阅读还原--六选五(共5篇,每一篇5小题，每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(这项中有一项多余) A Jane is a young woman, She comes from a rich family. She has almost everything.(1)___________ Everyone else in Jane's family is busy and they have no time to be with her. She is very lonely. (2)______________She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends and they chat with each other quite often. (3)______________He lives in London, the UK. He often shared his life stories with Jane. He sent a photo of himself to Jane. He was a tall young man with a big smile. He likes rock music and dancing.It always took them hours to talk happily on QQ. When Jane's father was going on a business trip to London, Jane wanted to go with him.(4)______________She would take David the latest DVD of his favorite rock singer. But when she arrived at David's home in London,she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Mike. (5)_________________. A. So Jane spends much time on her QQ. B. The problem is that she is not happy at all. C. So don't believe your net friends so easily. D. She felt scared and didn't know what to do. E. She thought it was a good chance to meet David. F. Last year Jane made a very special friend called David on QQ. B Do you make a resolution on New Year's Day? How to make a good resolution? 6______________ Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal (目标). You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan .7___________And it'll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. 8_____________ If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It's important that you start making your plan right now. You should write down your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.9___________ Think “year around" not just “New Year's”. You can't finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day.10______ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year's resolution should be a start. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually. A.Make your plan right now. B.Maybe the following advice can help you. C.It doesn't mean you must finish it in one day. D. A good plan will tell you what to do next. E. It's important to make resolutions for people. F.Write down your resolution and plan. C Everyone has different ways of getting their kids to do housework.11_______________ Start young.Of course,when your kids are babies, you can just talk to them, but at the same time,letting them see you at work might help especially if your kids are toddlers (初学走路的孩子). You can give them some easy housework to do like washing vegetables,handing you things and taking out the rubbish. And when they do a good job, you can reward them with some candles or ice cream. 12.________For example, you can let them clean their own room and put away their own toys. 13.________Let them help you while you're folding clothes. They can pass you the clothes .When you get back home from shopping,they can help you to put away your things.14.__________ Remember:when you get your children to help you, you should make them feel as if they're doing a great thing by praising them.You can say something like,"15.___________"or"You're so helpful." It will make them feel happy and be ready to help you the next time. A.You can get them clean and tidy their things. B.They can pass things to you while you keep them. C. Here are some ideas which I think would work. D. What a strong boy you are! E.Do the housework together. F.Decide what kinds of chores your children do. D Spending time with friends brings joy, but sometimes different opinions appear. These fights are normal in any friendship.16.____________Here are some useful tips for you. Talk openly. When you feel upset, don't hide your feelings. Instead, explain them calmly(冷静地). For example, say "17.___________"This helps your friend understand your heart without making them confused or angry. Listening to each other's words carefully is also important. Think about what you both want. During fights, people often think about their differences.18_________For example, if you can't choose which movie to watch, think about a type you both enjoy. This helps you find a solution that works for both of you . 19_____________.If you can't solve the problem alone, ask a person you trust for help. He or she can listen to both sides fairly and share new ideas. Sometimes, others notice things you miss. By following these tips, you show respect to your friend and your friendship.20___________It also builds trust, Remember, no friendship is perfect, but good communication can fix almost anything. A.Get help from others. B. Do whatever you can to help others C. I feel sad when you forget our plans. D. Try to find something you both agree on. E .Solving problems teaches understanding. F. Learning to solve them in a healthy way can help you get closer E In England, students need to take cooking class at school.(21)____________All of them must learn cooking skills. Primary school students learn to make simple food. High school students learn some special cooking skills such as baking. (22)___________Maybe you think it is strange. The students in the UK like eating fast food. So their headmasters and teachers hope that cooking classes will help them eat healthier food.(23)_________When I took cooking classes, I learned simple dishes. I brought the ingredients I needed to school. Then I took the dish home for my family to taste. (24)________It wasn't easy to carry food in my schoolbag. I often got food on my books!(25)__________And it's great to make something for my family to enjoy. A. It's a very important class. B. I like cooking classes very much. C. But sometimes things went wrong. D. Besides,cooking is a useful life skill. E. They can learn to cook by themselves. F. Why do English students have to take cooking classes? 短文填空(共5篇，每一篇10小题,每小题1分,满分 10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文运顺、意义完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 A besides change get local look love simple situation sport they A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. It is normal and necessary to make a small talk in certain (1)__________. If you travel to other countries, do you know what to say to start a small talk with(2)____________ people? In Britain,the best topic is weather, because British weather (3)____________quite often.It is also a safe topic. You can start a small (4)_____________by saying "It's a lovely day today, isn't it?" (5)____________weather, it's also good to talk about gardens with British people.You could say,“Those roses (6)___________ really beautiful, don't they?"British people love (7)_____________pets very much,so it is also nice to start with “What a (8)_____________dog!What is its name?" In America, people like to talk about (9)____________best,for example, American football. They also talk about clothes by saying?" "It's a nice skirt! Where did you (10)______________it.”Weather is a safe topic there, too. B by hard third easy closed writers disappoint prize communicate encouraged Last week, our school invited a famous writer, Mr, Brown, to give us a talk, This was the 11.________time that our school had such an activity, and it became the most unforgettable(难忘的) one. Mr. Brown shared his way to be a writer, He told us, “Nothing in life comes 12._________.At the beginning of his writing career (事业), he faced lots of problems. He 13.__________ himself in his room, trying different writing styles(风格). When his first novel was sent back to him, he was 14.__________But he kept trying. He said hard work made a real difference. Finally, through his non-stop hard work, he won many 15.___________.He even won the top national writing prize for the first time. During the talk, he said,“A writer needs to 16.__________.with people from different fields to get story ideas." He always takes part in writing activities and makes friends with other 17.__________. This talk 18.__________me a lot. I told myself that I should work 19._________than before.I will start 20.__________ setting small goals and won't lose hope easily.I believe these small steps will bring me great success. I hope our school will have more such talks in the future. C have become opinion popular reason much as however regular especially Do you like sparkling mineral water (矿泉汽水)? Sparking mineral water might seem like a healthy choice because of its minerals and less sugar,21___________for people who like drinking sweet drinks. Sparkling mineral water is very 22____________with many people all over the world.One of the 23_________ is the exciting feeling its bubbles (气泡) give people.Also,in many people's 24____________. It's minerals are good for the body. But is sparkling mineral water really as healthy 25____________it seems? 26_________,the real problem isn't the minerals----it's the C02 in the water. CO2 is what creates the bubbles in the drinks. It also makes the drinks acidic (酸性的). And the acidic drinks are bad for people's teeth----this is what really matters.Many people don't realize this problem.In fact,the 27___________ sparkling mineral water they drink,the more their teeth are slowly damaged (损伤).Over time,their teeth may 28____________ yellow and they may have a bad toothache. 29__________a bottle of sparkling mineral water once in a while is fine,but drinking it every day can be bad for your health.To keep healthy,it's better to choose 30___________ water as daily drinks instead of sparking mineral water. D they relationship what separate able probably resolution hobby good protect On New Year's Day, just as humans do, animals in the forest also make 31. _________On this day, all the animals go to Lion's home and talk about 32_________ resolutions for the coming year. Monkey says, "I wanted to learn how to swim last year, but I am still not 33____________to do that. My mother told me to do only what I can do. This year, I am going to take up a new 34________like painting and I might 35_________ paint a beautiful picture of the animal world one day." Dog says, "I hope to have a better 36__________with humans. Last year, I helped the police catch some criminals(罪犯) and 37_________our forest. This year I'm going to bring more happiness to people." Fox says,"I'm going to improve(提高)my acting and become the 38_________actor in the forest." "What about you, Pig?" Lion asks. Pig says, "I am still not sure about my plan,but I want to have a 39_________ room so I can sleep well every day.""40__________an interesting dream!" the other animals laugh and say. E be cook have I ingredient little one simple sweet university I'm Anna. I think I'm quite good at (41)_________Most people seem to enjoy eating the things I cook for them.I first started trying to cook when I left (42)__________and started to work. I didn't have much money and it cost (43)________ to cook my own food than to eat in a restaurant.Also,it was healthier (44)________ the food made at home.I bought the (45)________ for cooking after work every day. I learned cooking by (46)___________I looked for (47)__________recipes I was interested in on the Internet. Then I tried cooking the dishes. I also asked my parents sometimes. However, when I (48)_________started cooking, most of my food (49)__________terrible.But I tried again and again. Now, I can make delicious food. I always invite my friends to my house and cook for them to celebrate every festival together.I really like the (50)___________from the kitchen. I enjoy the fun cooking brings me! Keys: 阅读还原 1~5 BAFEC 6~10 BDAFC 11~15 CAEBD 16~20 FCDAE 21~25 AEDCB 短文填词 1.situations 2.local 3.changes 4.simple 5.Besides 6.look 7.their 8.lovely 9.sports 10.get 11.third 12.easily 13.closed 14.disappointed 15.prizes 16.communicate 17. writers 18.encouraged 19.harder 20.by 21.especially 22.popular 23.reasons 24.opinion 25.as 26.However 27.more 28.become 29.have 30.regular 31.resolutions 32.their 33.able 34.hobby 35.probably 36. relationship 37.protected 38.best 39.separate 40.what 41. cooking 42.university 43.less 44.to have 45.ingredients 46.myself 47.simple 48.first 49.was 50.sweetness 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $