内容正文:
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whom is the woman talking with?
A. A teacher. B. A cleaner. C. A shop assistant.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you being helped, madam?
W: No, I am not. I’m looking for a pair of trousers. You see, I’m so big that it’s hard to get my size in stores.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: It would be nice if the last few days were sunny and warm before we leave USA.
W: Look at the thick clouds.
M: Well, it is reported that there’s a heavy rain coming.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the film?
A. Interesting. B. Confusing. C. Moving.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you see the film last night?
M: Yes, but I found it confusing. I think it was a failure.
W: Really? I thought it was quite good.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the girl doing?
A. Doing her homework. B. Playing with a ruler. C. Playing basketball.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Will you please stop that? I’m doing my homework.
M: I don’t think it bothers you. And we are at school.
W: But you can’t play basketball in the classroom according to the rule.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the woman probably work?
A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, sir! I’m calling to see if you were satisfied with our service.
M: It was fine for the most part, but I was annoyed that our bathroom was dirty.
W: Sorry to hear that. Can I offer you a discount for half price next time?
M: Um... no, thank you.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man working on?
A. A story. B. A play. C. A poem.
7. What does the man prefer to do when facing trouble?
A. Take a bath.
B. Take a walk and relax.
C. Write down something nice.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Emily! You look so happy. Why?
W: I’ve just finished a short play. How was everything going with you?
M: I’m writing an adventure story. But after the first few pages, I couldn’t write any more.
W: The same thing happened when I wrote poems.
M: Then what did you do in that situation?
W: I usually imagine something nice, and I will write down everything nice I could think of.
M: That’s a good approach. But I prefer to take a walk in a park and enjoy the fresh air and sunshine.
W: Great! I hope it’ll work for me.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He is on leave.
B. He is a reporter.
C. He is busy this week.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Hire a manager. B. Talk to his manager. C. Take a break.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning, James.
M: Morning, Ellie. I have just realized that the Collins report is on this Friday.
W: Take it easy, James. You still have four days to work on it from today.
M: But I haven’t started it yet and I’ve got lots of work to take. In addition to that, I have meetings all day today and tomorrow. I even can’t take a day off these days.
W: Why don’t you explain your situation to your manager and ask if you can hand it next Monday morning?
M: I think I’d better talk to him as soon as possible.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How does the man feel about studying during work time?
A. Surprised. B. Awkward. C. Upset.
12. What is the woman learning?
A. Something about art.
B. Something about history.
C. Something about design.
13. What do we know about the company?
A. It closes at 5:40 pm every day.
B. It provides only online courses.
C. It pays the employees for study.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: This is the work area. And this is the study area.
M: Do you have a study area?
W: Yeah. As you can see, David over there is studying.
M: Is this included in working hours? Does the boss know about this?
W: It’s the boss’s idea. The company pays for employees to take courses. So during our breaks or after 5:30 pm when we get off work, we can stay on and study.
M: Excellent. Do you study at the moment?
W: Yeah, but I don’t take the courses in design or art.
M: There is nothing to do with your job at all! So what do you study?
W: I study something about history. Personally, I think history is helpful to my work and inspiration.
M: Does the company pay for the study?
W: Yes, of course. It pays all of its employees for the course. I am taking online courses at present.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is an advantage of being a Sailors Club member?
A. Renting a boat at a discount.
B. Buying a boat at a cheaper price.
C. Taking part in its activities for free.
15. How much rent does a non-club member pay for a boat per day?
A. $30. B. $70. C. $100.
16. What do Andy and Lily usually do on Friday?
A. Go fishing. B. Go sailing. C. Go swimming.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: How about a change of pace this Friday afternoon? Oliver and I are planning to rent a boat and sail along the beach. It’s a great way to relax and enjoy the sea wind.
W: That sounds fantastic! But where do you usually rent the boat?
M: Well, we’re fortunate to be members of the Sailors Club located right there. It offers us the convenience of renting a boat on the spot without the need for booking.
W: That’s really great! But is the rent high?
M: Our membership gives us a generous 30% discount. For a boat, it’s only $70 a day, which is quite reasonable for such an adventure.
W: That’s an amazing deal! I’ve been feeling a bit burnt out from the usual sunbathing. This will be a refreshing change.
M: I thought you might feel that way. By the way, have you considered inviting Lily and Andy to join us?
W: That’s a great idea. But you should check with them personally. As far as I know, they rarely miss an opportunity to go fishing. They might already have their Friday plans, but it never hurts to ask.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker most probably doing?
A. Hosting a radio program.
B. Teaching maths.
C. Giving a speech.
18. How does the speaker’s hometown celebrate the New Year?
A. By using fireworks. B. By burning dolls. C. By having a family dinner.
19. What do the dolls represent in Panama?
A. The new year. B. The old year. C. Good luck.
20. What do the traditions have in common?
A. They’re all for good luck.
B. They all make much noise.
C. They all involve fire.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning, classmates. Today I’d like to tell you some New Year’s traditions around the world. Many cultures have traditions meant to bring good luck or hope when celebrating the New Year. They often involve using fireworks, like in my hometown. But there are other ways that people do it. In Scotland, for example, people from a town walk through the streets with large fireballs over their heads. In Panama, people use fire to burn life-sized dolls made out of recycled material. These dolls represent the old year. Burning them brings a fresh start for the new year. Of course, some traditions do not involve fire at all. For example, just before the New Year, people in Denmark find the highest surface they can and jump from it as the New Year start. There is one thing that is similar — all the activities are celebrations for a new year full of promise and new beginnings.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you been thinking about taking your family on a well-deserved vacation, but aren’t sure where to go? We’ve pulled together a list of the best family-friendly destinations.
Singapore
There are many things to do with children in the city, such as visiting farms, skydiving indoors, and engaging in a digital world. Experience interactive (互动的) shows, and a variety of exciting attractions based on movies and television series at a famous theme park. Singapore Oceanarium offers a sight into the underwater world.
Inner Mongolia, China
If you’re not a fan of hot weather, the grasslands in Inner Mongolia is the place where you can cool down in the summer heat. You will see cattle pass by and sheep wander freely while horses run with their masters on the grassland. This destination is rich in all kinds of natural resources from unique mountains formed by the volcanic eruption to forests and lakes.
Penang, Malaysia
Although it is mostly known for its mouthwatering street food and historical significance, it’s also home to a theme park with the world’s longest tube slide, a butterfly farm with over 15,000 butterflies, a colorful island with amazing sunsets, and a handful of fun and unique museums where you can spend hours with your children.
Hanoi, Vietnam
Your children will absolutely love exploring Hanoi with you. You will find plenty of amazing street food, culture, and temples in this beautiful city. Take a few days to visit Halong Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is one of Vietnam’s most scenic regions. Taking a sailing trip to Halong Bay with your children is the best way to see the bay.
21. Which destination can help you escape the high temperature in summer?
A. Singapore. B. Inner Mongolia. C. Penang. D. Hanoi.
22. What do Penang and Hanoi have in common?
A. They are near a UNESCO site.
B. They are known for amazing sunsets.
C. They have world-famous theme parks.
D. They offer child-friendly attractions.
23. Who are the intended readers of the text?
A. High school graduates longing for a solo trip.
B. Tour guides organizing schools’ winter travel.
C. Parents planning to arrange a family vacation.
D. Managers picking locations for team-building events.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐几个适合家庭出游的目的地,并介绍各地点的特色游玩项目。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you’re not a fan of hot weather, the grasslands in Inner Mongolia is the place where you can cool down in the summer heat. (如果你不喜欢炎热的天气,内蒙古的草原是你可以在酷暑中消暑的地方)”可知,内蒙古可以帮助人们躲避夏日高温。故选B项。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段对槟城的描述“it’s also home to a theme park with the world’s longest tube slide, a butterfly farm with over 15,000 butterflies, a colorful island with amazing sunsets, and a handful of fun and unique museums where you can spend hours with your children. (这里还有一座配有全球最长管状滑梯的主题公园、一个拥有逾 15000 只蝴蝶的蝴蝶园、一座能观赏绝美日落的彩色小岛,以及几家妙趣十足且独具特色的博物馆,你可以带着孩子在这些地方尽情消磨数小时的时光。)”,以及第五段对河内的描述“Your children will absolutely love exploring Hanoi with you (你的孩子一定会喜欢和你一起探索河内)”可知,两个目的地的共同点是都有适合孩子的游玩景点。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Have you been thinking about taking your family on a well-deserved vacation, but aren’t sure where to go? We’ve pulled together a list of the best family-friendly destinations (你是否在考虑带家人来一场当之无愧的度假,却不知道去哪里?我们整理了一份最适合家庭出游的目的地清单)”可知,本文的目标读者是计划安排家庭旅行的父母。故选C项。
B
A newly formed group of women is creating a map of community fridges and neighborhood pantries (社区食品储藏室) across Baltimore, the Bmore Community Fridge Network. They intend to support neighbors who want to serve others, hoping residents living nearby can get connected to the free food being offered to them.
“We provide resources, therapy, and outpatient services,” said Nikki Smith, the CEO of The Journey Mental Health & Wellness and one of the network organizers. “I don’t care who you are, where you are. If you ring the doorbell and you’re hungry, we will provide food for you,” she added.
The Bmore Community Fridge Network secured a donated refrigerator, which will sit outside of Smith’s center, adding to the community fridge map. Smith added that other organizations were looking to contribute with donations to keep the fridge stocked.
“I’m hoping that everyone will pay it forward and they will understand that ‘Hey wait, there’s somebody here that’s helping. Maybe I can help too,’” she said.
The Food Project will also receive a donated refrigerator, which will sit outside of their center. As the network grows, they are reminding families of the many neighbors across the city who truly care.
The organizers say there are no real rules about how much one can take. They said the Bmore Community Fridge Network is trying to get more fridges and searching for more locations to house them. They encourage everyone to donate to these community fridges by dropping off what you can to a fridge.
Maryland Food Bank data shows more than 90,000 city residents are food insecure. The Food Bank said 1 in 3 Marylanders face food insecurity. The Baltimore Area Survey (BAS) found 28% of Baltimore area residents experienced food insecurity in 2024, down from 36% in 2023. However, the survey showed the region’s rate of food insecurity remained nearly twice as high as the national average.
24. What is the primary purpose of the Bmore Community Fridge Network?
A. To collect used refrigerators.
B. To reduce food waste in Baltimore.
C. To operate free food resources.
D. To educate people about nutrition.
25. What do community fridges symbolize?
A. Universal social responsibility. B. Visible community care.
C. Restricted access to food. D. Independent operations.
26. What does the network plan to do?
A. Expand their service ranges. B. Replace pantries with fridges.
C. Charge donors for maintenance. D. Focus on mental health services.
27. What do the figures indicate in the last paragraph?
A. The Food Bank needs food. B. Food insecurity has been solved.
C. The national rate is lower. D. Food insecurity is very serious.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了巴尔摩的Bmore社区冰箱网络,其旨在运营免费食物资源,计划扩大服务范围,当地食物不安全问题仍较严重。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A newly formed group of women is creating a map of community fridges and neighborhood pantries (食品贮藏柜) across Baltimore, the Bmore Community Fridge Network. They intend to support neighbors who want to serve others, hoping residents living nearby can get connected to the free food being offered to them. (一个新成立的女性团体正在绘制巴尔的摩社区冰箱和社区食品储藏柜的地图,即Bmore社区冰箱网络。他们打算支持那些想要为他人服务的邻居,希望住在附近的居民能够与提供给他们的免费食物建立联系)”可知,Bmore社区冰箱网络的主要目的是运营免费食物资源,让附近居民能获取免费食物。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段““I’m hoping that everyone will pay it forward and they will understand that ‘Hey wait, there’s somebody here that’s helping. Maybe I can help too,’” she said.(“我希望每个人都能把这份善意传递下去,他们会明白,‘嘿,等等,这里有人在帮忙。也许我也可以帮忙,’”她说)”以及第五段“The Food Project will also receive a donated refrigerator, which will sit outside of their center. As the network grows, they are reminding families of the many neighbors across the city who truly care. (食品项目也将收到一台捐赠的冰箱,它将放置在他们的中心外面。随着网络的发展,他们提醒着城市里的家庭,有许多邻居真正关心着他们)”可知,社区冰箱象征着可见的社区关怀,大家互相帮助。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第六段“The organizers say there are no real rules about how much one can take. They said the Bmore Community Fridge Network is trying to get more fridges and searching for more locations to house them. (组织者表示,对于一个人可以拿多少并没有真正的规定。他们说,Bmore社区冰箱网络正试图获得更多的冰箱,并寻找更多的地点来放置它们)”可知,该网络计划扩大服务范围,获取更多冰箱并寻找更多放置地点。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Maryland Food Bank data shows more than 90,000 city residents are food insecure. The Food Bank said 1 in 3 Marylanders face food insecurity. The Baltimore Area Survey (BAS) found 28% of Baltimore area residents experienced food insecurity in 2024, down from 36% in 2023. However, the survey showed the region’s rate of food insecurity remained nearly twice as high as the national average. (马里兰食品银行的数据显示,超过9万名城市居民面临粮食不安全问题。食品银行表示,三分之一的马里兰州人面临粮食不安全问题。巴尔的摩地区调查(BAS)发现,2024年巴尔的摩地区28%的居民经历了粮食不安全,低于2023年的36%。然而,调查显示,该地区的粮食不安全率仍然几乎是全国平均水平的两倍)”可知,这些数据表明巴尔的摩地区食物不安全问题非常严重。故选D。
C
Those in Generation Z, born between 1997 and 2012, are the first to grow up with smartphones everywhere and they’re also among those most likely to believe misinformation, according to a new study led by researchers from the University of British Columbia (UBC) in Canada and the University of Cambridge in the UK. The main purpose of the study is to assess the acceptance of misinformation among different groups of people in different countries.
The idea wasn’t to call out particular groups for being more gullible than others but to get a better understanding of the danger that misinformation poses: to public health, to the future of the planet, and to modern democracies.
The researchers used an online test designed by psychologists to poll 66,242 people across 24 countries. The quiz, called the Misinformation Susceptibility Test (MIST), takes a couple of minutes to complete and asks participants to rank news headlines as real or fake. Some questions about age, education and country are also asked, and participants are invited to assess their own ability to spot fake news — another measure this latest study made use of.
While the differences between groups weren’t huge, those most likely to label real news as fake or vice versa were those in Generation Z, those who were identified as non-male, and those who were less educated.
There was a twist (意外之处): Generation Z had a better-than-average awareness of their own strengths and shortcomings in terms of spotting misinformation than other groups, while more educated groups overestimated their skill in distinguishing real news from fake news.
“There’s still this widespread misconception that digital natives are better at navigation these environments,” says UBC psychologist Friedrich Götz. “That has been proved wrong in the academic world for quite a few years, but I don’t think it has translated into public consciousness.”
The researchers want to see more done by governments and educators to raise awareness of misinformation and the serious damage it can do. It’s also a reminder to be alert when weighing up news headlines — even if you think you’re pretty good at not being fooled.
28. Why is Generation Z specially mentioned in the study?
A. They are active. B. They are phone lovers.
C. They are educated. D. They are digital natives.
29. What does the underlined word “gullible” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Easy to be taken in. B. Rare to be heard of.
C. Vital to be shown off. D. Hard to be picked out.
30. How did the researchers conduct the study?
A. By analyzing news reports. B. By giving an online quiz.
C. By observing people’s behavior. D. By interviewing people face to face.
31. What is expected by the researchers?
A. To ban teens’ smartphone use. B. To reduce online news access.
C To enhance people’s awareness. D. To create stricter fake news laws.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项由英属哥伦比亚大学和剑桥大学联合开展的跨国研究显示,1997–2012年出生的“Z世代”虽然自幼伴随智能手机成长,却最容易把真假新闻搞混;他们反倒比高学历群体更清楚自己在辨别假新闻方面的不足。研究强调,误信息对公共健康、地球未来和民主制度构成威胁,呼吁政府和教育机构加强相关教育与防范。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Those in Generation Z, born between 1997 and 2012, are the first to grow up with smartphones everywhere and they’re also among those most likely to believe misinformation, according to a new study led by researchers from the University of British Columbia (UBC) in Canada and the University of Cambridge in the UK. The main purpose of the study is to assess the acceptance of misinformation among different groups of people in different countries.(一项由加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学(UBC)和英国剑桥大学研究人员牵头的新研究发现,出生于1997年至2012年间的Z世代是首批在智能手机无处不在的环境中成长起来的一代人,他们也是最容易轻信错误信息的人群之一。该研究的主要目的是评估不同国家不同群体对错误信息的接受程度)”可知,这项研究特别提到了Z世代是因为他们是数字时代的原住民。故选D。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“The idea wasn’t to call out particular groups for being more gullible than others, but to get a better understanding of the danger that misinformation poses: to public health, to the future of the planet, and to modern democracies.(其目的并非是要指责某些特定群体比其他群体更gullible,而是为了更深入地理解错误信息所带来的危害:对公众健康、对地球的未来,以及对现代民主制度的危害)”可知,作者强调研究目的并不是为了“指出某些群体比群体更gullible”,研究关注的是人们对misinformation(错误信息)的接受程度,因此gullible显然与“轻信、容易上当”有关。由此可知,gullible和Easy to be taken in“容易上当受骗”意思相近。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers used an online test designed by psychologists to poll 66,242 people across 24 countries.(研究人员使用心理学家设计的在线测试,对来自24个国家的66,242人进行了调查)”可知,研究人员是通过进行在线测试来开展这项研究的,故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The researchers want to see more done by governments and educators to raise awareness of misinformation and the serious damage it can do.(研究人员希望政府和教育工作者能采取更多行动,提高人们对错误信息的认识,以及了解其可能造成的严重危害)”可知,研究人员期望提高人们的意识。故选C。
D
Across the United States, more than 440 national parks and 7,400 urban parks offer a variety of recreational green spaces for people and pets. Yet, the US Forest Service warns that urbanization, including park development, is reducing natural habitats for plants and animals, doing harm to wildlife survival.
How can urban parks continue to be vital shelters for wildlife, even as they are designed to meet the growing needs of people? Scientists at the University of Florida’s Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (UF/IFAS) studied the parks of one of the most populated counties in the Sunshine State — Broward — to answer that question.
Researchers analyzed over 600 urban green spaces throughout Broward County to explore how different physical features such as tree canopy, athletic facilities, and playgrounds relate to human activity and biodiversity.
“We found that the size of the green space is a strong predictor of both human use and biodiversity. Importantly, our findings highlight that green spaces need to be carefully designed to support biodiversity, but also a mix of green spaces with different goals is important,” says Corey Callaghan, senior author of the study.
To further enhance the coexistence of human activities and wildlife in urban green spaces, the use of modern technology and community involvement is essential. One way to incorporate them is through data-driven insights, made possible by citizen science platforms like iNaturalist, which allow people to directly contribute to our understanding of biodiversity in urban spaces.
Citizen science platforms like iNaturalist played a vital role in gathering the vast amount of biodiversity data needed for this study. By providing members of the public with a way to contribute observations of plants and animals in urban parks, these platforms provide a unique and scalable (可扩展的) tool to assess biodiversity across large areas.
“As cities continue to expand, we need to ensure our green spaces are working harder for both people and biodiversity,” says Callaghan. “That means ongoing investment in research, monitoring, and community science platforms like iNaturalist. The more we know, the better we can design spaces that are inclusive for both humans and biodiversity.”
32. What does US Forest Service say about urban parks?
A. They’re benefiting wildlife. B. They’re inadequate for humans.
C. They’re threats to wildlife habitats. D. They’re lacking park maintenance.
33. How do citizen science platforms benefit biodiversity research?
A. By collecting large-scale biodiversity data.
B. By educating the public about wildlife.
C. By perfecting the design of eco-friendly parks.
D. By monitoring pollution levels in parks.
34. What does Callaghan believe is essential for future green space development?
A. Public awareness. B. Continued support.
C. Advanced equipment. D. Strict regulations.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A The Role of Citizen Science in Urban Park Research
B. The Negative Impact of Urbanization on National Parks
C. The Importance of Large-Sized Green Spaces in Urban Parks
D. The Balance Between Human Needs and Wildlife Habitats in Urban Parks
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。美国众多城市公园虽为人们和宠物提供休闲空间,但城市化使公园威胁野生动物栖息地。研究分析布劳沃德县绿地,指出要兼顾二者需借助科技和公众参与,持续投入相关研究。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Yet, the US Forest Service warns that urbanization, including park development, is reducing natural habitats for plants and animals, doing harm to wildlife survival.(然而,美国林业局警告说,城市化,包括公园开发,正在减少动植物的自然栖息地,对野生动物的生存造成危害)”可知,美国林业局认为城市化,包括公园开发,对野生动物栖息地构成了威胁。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Citizen science platforms like iNaturalist played a vital role in gathering the vast amount of biodiversity data needed for this study. By providing members of the public with a way to contribute observations of plants and animals in urban parks, these platforms provide a unique and scalable tool to assess biodiversity across large areas.(像iNaturalist这样的公民科学平台在收集这项研究所需的大量生物多样性数据方面发挥了至关重要的作用。通过为公众提供一种方法来贡献他们在城市公园中观察到的植物和动物信息,这些平台提供了一个独特且可扩展的工具来评估大范围的生物多样性)”可知,公民科学平台通过收集大规模的生物多样性数据来助力生物多样性研究。因此,选项A“By collecting large-scale biodiversity data.(通过收集大规模的生物多样性数据)”符合题意。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“‘As cities continue to expand, we need to ensure our green spaces are working harder for both people and biodiversity,’ says Callaghan. ‘That means ongoing investment in research, monitoring, and community science platforms like iNaturalist. The more we know, the better we can design spaces that are inclusive for both humans and biodiversity.’(卡拉汉说:“随着城市的不断扩张,我们需要确保我们的绿色空间为人类和生物多样性做出更大的贡献。这意味着我们需要持续投资于研究、监测和像iNaturalist这样的社区科学平台。我们了解得越多,就能更好地设计出对人类和生物多样性都包容的空间。”)”可知,卡拉汉认为未来绿色空间的发展需要持续的支持,包括研究、监测和社区科学平台的投资。因此,选项B“Continued support.(持续的支持)”符合题意。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,文章主要讨论了如何在满足人类需求的同时,保持城市公园作为野生动物栖息地的重要性。文章通过佛罗里达大学的研究案例,强调了绿色空间设计对生物多样性的支持,以及公民科学平台在收集生物多样性数据方面的作用。因此,选项D“The Balance Between Human Needs and Wildlife Habitats in Urban Parks(城市公园中人类需求与野生动物栖息地的平衡)”最符合文章主旨。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For most teenagers today, social media is as much a part of daily life as school or homework. ____36____ Besides, they also share photos and videos on social media, and stay updated on the latest information on the Internet. A 2025 survey of 12,000 teenagers aged between 13 and 18 from 15 countries found that the average teen spends 3.2 hours on social media every day. However, while social media can bring many benefits, it also comes with risks.
Cyberbullying (网络霸凌) is a major problem:45 percent of the teens surveyed said they had experienced mean comments, false information, or threats online. ____37____ Many teenagers even stay up late looking at their social media feeds every night, which leads to poor sleep. Mental health issues like anxiety and low self-recognition are also linked to social media use, as teens often compare their lives to the “perfect” images they see online.
____38____ Experts say that setting boundaries is key. Parents can help their kids create a social media schedule, for example, no phones during dinner or an hour before bed. Schools should teach digital skills, helping teens learn to spot false news, protect their privacy, and deal with cyberbullying. Social media companies also have the responsibility to add features like time limits, and hide harmful content. ____39____
Ultimately, social media itself isn’t good or bad. ____40____ By working together, parents, teachers, and companies can help teenagers get the most out of social media while avoiding its risks.
A. It’s how teenagers use it that matters.
B. Teenagers use apps to chat with friends.
C. So, how can teenagers use social media in a healthy way?
D. Thus, can teenagers get rid of online study in their daily life?
E. When used freely, the Internet can be a useful tool for contact.
F. They should also make it easier for teens to report cyberbullying.
G. Overuse of social media can also affect physical and mental health.
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. C 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。社交媒体已成为青少年日常生活一部分,虽有益处但也有风险,如网络霸凌、影响身心健康等。文章提出家长、学校和企业应协作,助青少年健康使用。
【36题详解】
上文提到“For most teenagers today, social media is as much a part of daily life as school or homework.(对于如今的大多数青少年来说,社交媒体就像学校或家庭作业一样,是日常生活的一部分)”说明社交媒体在青少年生活中的普遍性。B选项“Teenagers use apps to chat with friends.(青少年使用应用程序与朋友聊天)”进一步具体说明了青少年在社交媒体上的一种常见活动,即使用应用程序与朋友交流,与上文内容紧密相关,符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
上文“Cyberbullying (网络霸凌) is a major problem:45 percent of the teens surveyed said they had experienced mean comments, false information, or threats online. (网络霸凌是一个严重的问题:接受调查的青少年中有45%表示他们曾在网上遭遇过恶意言论、虚假信息或威胁)”提到网络霸凌是社交媒体带来的一个主要问题,并给出了相关数据。G选项“Overuse of social media can also affect physical and mental health.(过度使用社交媒体也会影响身心健康)”指出除了网络霸凌外,过度使用社交媒体还会带来其他负面影响,即影响身心健康,与上文提到的网络霸凌问题并列,共同说明了社交媒体的风险,符合语境。故选G。
【38题详解】
上文“ Many teenagers even stay up late looking at their social media feeds every night, which leads to poor sleep. Mental health issues like anxiety and low self-recognition are also linked to social media use, as teens often compare their lives to the “perfect” images they see online.(许多青少年甚至每晚都会熬夜查看他们的社交媒体动态,这导致了睡眠质量下降。诸如焦虑和自我认知低等心理健康问题也与社交媒体的使用有关,因为青少年往往会将自己的生活与他们在网上看到的“完美”形象进行比较)”列举了社交媒体带来的诸多问题,下文“Experts say that setting boundaries is key. (专家们表示,设定界限是关键所在)”指出,专家认为青少年健康使用社交媒体的关键是设定界限。C选项“So, how can teenagers use social media in a healthy way?(那么,青少年如何才能健康地使用社交媒体呢?)”起到了承上启下的作用,与后文的回答形成呼应,同时引出了下文关于如何健康使用社交媒体的讨论,符合语境。故选C。
【39题详解】
上文“Social media companies also have the responsibility to add features like time limits, and hide harmful content. (社交媒体公司也有责任增设诸如时间限制之类的功能,并屏蔽有害内容)”提到社交媒体公司有责任添加时间限制和隐藏有害内容等功能。F选项“They should also make it easier for teens to report cyberbullying.(他们还应该让青少年更容易举报网络霸凌)”进一步提出了社交媒体公司应采取的另一项措施,即简化青少年举报网络霸凌的流程,与上文内容紧密相关,符合语境。故选F。
【40题详解】
上文提到“Ultimately, social media itself isn’t good or bad.(最终,社交媒体本身并无好坏之分)”强调社交媒体本身没有好坏,关键在于如何使用。A选项“It’s how teenagers use it that matters.(重要的是青少年如何使用它)”直接回应了上文,强调了使用方式的重要性,与上文内容紧密相关,符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Technology has created a great division in many communities. Many senior citizens were ____41____ from our digital world. To some seniors, it felt like the planet was ____42____ by space aliens who speak a completely different language.
Young Aadi watched his grandmother ____43____ to join family video calls, fill out online medical forms and even shopping. Aadi was aware that it was ____44____ the self-respect of a generation and they were feeling left behind. “What if,” he thought, “students like me, who grew up with technology, could help seniors like her feel more ____45____?”
Aadi then founded a non-profit organization and began with a few peers (同龄人) and some seniors at the local library. They taught them ____46____ of smartphones. What Aadi thought would be a few meetings grew into a(n) ____47____ project.
As ____48____ spread, the seniors brought their friends. To keep up, Aadi recruited (征募) more volunteers. Classes even ____49____ to help seniors develop texting skills and recognize online scams (欺诈). To date, more than 5,000 seniors have ____50____.
“____51____, my friends saw it as just another common service project,” Aadi says. “That ____52____ the moment they watched a senior smile after sending their first ____53____ or joining a family call. They began to see how their ____54____ could change lives in simple but powerful ways. The experience didn’t just teach seniors about technology, but made themselves more ____55____, empathetic (有同理心的), and confident.”
41. A. separated B. protected C. distracted D. transported
42. A. cared for B. given up C. figured out D. taken over
43. A. refuse B. promise C. struggle D. threaten
44. A. shaping B. hurting C. spotting D. explaining
45. A. connected B. relieved C. energetic D. passionate
46. A. designers B. costs C. owners D. basics
47. A. original B. regular C. innovative D. strange
48. A. word B. disease C. voice D. risk
49. A. happened B. failed C. expanded D. pretended
50. A. urged B. competed C. assisted D. benefited
51. A. Occasionally B. Initially C. Eventually D. Unwillingly
52. A. delayed B. strengthened C. changed D. reduced
53. A. signal B. text C. present D. wish
54. A. knowledge B. excuse C. request D. opinion
55. A. visible B. ashamed C. scary D. patient
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了科技使老年人与数字世界脱节,Aadi见状成立非营利组织,教老年人智能手机基础操作,项目不断扩大,超5000名老人受益,志愿者也变得更有耐心和同理心的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多老年人被与我们的数字世界隔离开来。A. separated分离;B. protected保护;C. distracted使分心;D. transported运输。根据后文“they were feeling left behind”可知,老年人感觉自己被抛下了,所以此处指他们被与数字世界隔离开来,separated from意为“与……隔离开”符合语境。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:对一些老年人来说,感觉就像这个星球被说完全不同语言的外星人占领了。A. cared for关心;B. given up放弃;C. figured out弄清楚;D. taken over接管,占领。根据后文“by space aliens who speak a completely different language”可知,因为老年人不会使用数字技术,所以感觉就像被说不同语言的外星人占领了地球一样,无法交流。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:年轻的Aadi看着他的祖母努力加入家庭视频通话、填写在线医疗表格,甚至购物。A. refuse拒绝;B. promise承诺;C. struggle努力,挣扎;D. threaten威胁。根据后文“to join family video calls, fill out online medical forms and even shopping”可知,祖母努力尝试去做这些与数字技术相关的事情。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Aadi意识到这正在伤害一代人的自尊,他们感觉自己被抛下了。A. shaping塑造;B. hurting伤害;C. spotting发现;D. explaining解释。根据后文“the self-respect of a generation and they were feeling left behind”可知,老年人不会使用数字技术,感觉自己被抛下,这伤害了他们的自尊。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他想:“像我这样在技术环境中长大的学生,能否帮助像她这样的老年人感觉更有联系呢?”A. connected有联系的;B. relieved感到宽慰的;C. energetic精力充沛的;D. passionate热情的。根据前文“they were feeling left behind”以及后文Aadi教老年人使用数字技术可知,他想让老年人感觉更有联系,不被抛下。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们教他们智能手机的基础知识。A. designers设计者;B. costs成本;C. owners所有者;D. basics基础知识。根据后文“What Aadi thought would be a few meetings grew into a(n) ________ project.”可知,Aadi和同伴教老年人使用智能手机,应该是从基础知识教起。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Aadi原以为只是一些会议,结果发展成了一个定期的项目。A. original最初的;B. regular定期的;C. innovative创新的;D. strange奇怪的。根据后文“As ________ spread, the seniors brought their friends. To keep up, Aadi recruited (征募) more volunteers.”可知,随着消息传播,越来越多的老年人参与进来,所以这是一个定期的项目。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着消息传播,老年人带来了他们的朋友。A. word消息;B. disease疾病;C. voice声音;D. risk风险。根据后文“the seniors brought their friends”可知,消息传播开来,更多的老年人知道了这个项目并参与进来。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:课程甚至扩展到帮助老年人发展发短信技能和识别网络欺诈。A. happened发生;B. failed失败;C. expanded扩展;D. pretended假装。根据后文“to help seniors develop texting skills and recognize online scams (欺诈)”可知,课程的内容扩展了,不仅教智能手机基础知识,还教发短信技能和识别网络欺诈。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,已有超过5000名老年人受益。A. urged敦促;B. competed竞争;C. assisted协助;D. benefited受益。根据前文“They taught them ________ of smartphones.”可知,Aadi教老年人使用数字技术,已有超过5000名老年人从这个项目中受益。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Aadi说:“起初,我的朋友们认为这只是另一个普通的服务项目。”A. Occasionally偶尔;B. Initially最初;C. Eventually最终;D. Unwillingly不情愿地。根据后文“That ________ the moment they watched a senior smile after sending their first ________ or joining a family call.”可知,朋友们最初对这个项目的看法发生了改变,所以此处指最初。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们看到一位老年人在发送第一条短信或加入家庭通话后露出笑容时,那一刻改变了。A. delayed延迟;B. strengthened加强;C. changed改变;D. reduced减少。根据后文“They began to see how their ________ could change lives in simple but powerful ways.”可知,朋友们开始看到他们的知识可以改变生活,所以他们的看法发生了改变。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他们看到一位老年人在发送第一条短信或加入家庭通话后露出笑容时,那一刻改变了。A. signal信号;B. text短信;C. present礼物;D. wish愿望。根据前文“Classes even ________ to help seniors develop texting skill”可知,课程教老年人发短信技能,所以此处指发送第一条短信。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们开始看到他们的知识如何以简单而有力的方式改变生活。A. knowledge知识;B. excuse借口;C. request请求;D. opinion观点。根据前文“They taught them ________ of smartphones.”可知,Aadi和同伴教老年人使用数字技术,他们把自己的知识传授给老年人,改变了老年人的生活。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这段经历不仅教会了老年人关于技术的知识,还让他们自己更有耐心、有同理心和自信。A. visible可见的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. scary可怕的;D. patient有耐心的。根据后文“empathetic (有同理心的), and confident”可知,此处指积极的品质,所以是更有耐心。故选D项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wuju Opera is finding new and young audiences through global tours and innovative (创新的) use of technologies. Also known as Jinhua Opera, Wuju Opera is a traditional theater art known for its delicate costumes, expressive makeup and powerful storytelling, and ____56____ (list) as an item of national-level intangible (无形的) cultural heritage in 2008.
The troupe (剧团) has gone beyond its local origins in Jinhua, ____57____ (ancient) known as Wuzhou, to become a lighthouse of Chinese cultural heritage on the global stage. Since making its first international ____58____ (appear) in 1993 when it was invited to perform in Japan, it ____59____ (attract) audiences across more than 70 countries and regions.
Now, ____60____ (perform) are using modern technology to make the ancient art accessible to young and international audiences. In a classic scene, the troupe uses a drone to represent a bee, creating an effect, ____61____ traditional stagecraft couldn’t achieve.
For the actors in the troupe, Wuju Opera is a living and changing art form, in which the story and the highlights can go ____62____ language and culture. Through initiatives like Wuju Opera on Campus ____63____ its overseas concerts, the art is no longer limited to a region. By ____64____ (stay) true to its roots while pursuing innovation, the troupe expresses the _____65_____ (spirit) value of Chinese culture in an artistic way.
【答案】56. was listed
57. anciently
58. appearance
59. has attracted
60 performers
61. which 62. beyond
63. and 64. staying
65. spiritual
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍婺剧借助全球巡演与科技创新吸引新观众,传播中国文化精神价值的发展现状与成就。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:婺剧又名金华戏,是一种以精致的服饰、传神的妆容和感染力强的叙事为特色的传统戏曲艺术,并于2008年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。此处Wuju Opera与list为被动关系,且根据时间状语in 2008可知,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用was listed。故填was listed。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意:这个剧团早已走出其发源地金华——古时称婺州,成为全球舞台上中国文化遗产的一座灯塔。此处修饰过去分词known,用ancient的副词形式anciently,意为“古时,在古代”。故填anciently。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:自1993年受邀请赴日演出首次登上国际舞台以来,它已吸引了70多个国家和地区的观众。此处位于形容词international之后,用appear的名词形式appearance,意为“出现,露面”,make one’s first appearance为固定搭配,意为“首次亮相”。故填appearance。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:自1993年受邀请赴日演出首次登上国际舞台以来,它已吸引了70多个国家和地区的观众。根据时间状语Since making its first international appearance in 1993可知,此处用现在完成时,主语it为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用has attracted。故填has attracted。
【60题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:如今,表演者们正运用现代科技,让这门古老的艺术被年轻观众和国际观众所接受。此处作句子的主语,根据are可知,此处用名词复数形式,perform的名词形式为performer,意为“表演者”,复数为performers。故填performers。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:在一个经典场景中,剧团用无人机模拟蜜蜂,营造出了传统舞台技艺无法实现的效果。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为an effect,指物,在从句中作achieve的宾语,用关系代词which。故填which。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:对于剧团的演员们来说,婺剧是一门鲜活且不断发展的艺术形式,其讲述的故事和精彩之处能够跨越语言和文化的界限。此处为固定搭配go beyond,意为“超越,超出”,用介词beyond。故填beyond。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意:通过“婺剧进校园”和海外音乐会这样的举措,这门艺术不再局限于一个地区。此处连接并列的名词短语Wuju Opera on Campus和its overseas concerts,表并列关系,用连词and。故填and。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:剧团在坚守本源的同时追求创新,以艺术的方式诠释着中国文化的精神价值。此处位于介词By之后,用动名词形式,stay的动名词为staying。故填staying。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意:剧团在坚守本源的同时追求创新,以艺术的方式诠释着中国文化的精神价值。此处修饰名词value,用spirit的形容词形式spiritual,意为“精神的”。故填spiritual。
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 经过一个学期的劳作,你班的试验田项目已圆满结束。请你在班级墙报的英语角写一篇英语短文,内容包括:
(1) 简述班级试验田取得的主要成果 (作物收获、观察发现等);
(2) 分享你的个人感受。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our Class Garden: A Journey of Growth
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Our Class Garden: A Journey of Growth
After a semester of hard work, our class vegetable garden has finally borne fruit. Our greatest achievement was harvesting rows of fresh lettuce and radishes. More than that, we kept a growth chart and learned how water and sunlight affect plants.
This experience has taught me valuable lessons. I never realized how much care and patience farming requires. Seeing the tiny seeds we planted grow into food filled me with pride and a sense of responsibility. After I took part in growing vegetables in our class garden, I now understand and respect the work of farmers much more. This garden was not just about growing vegetables; it was about growing as a team and learning from nature.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文介绍班级举办的试验田项目,简述主要成果以及个人感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
最终地:finally → eventually/ultimately
成就:achievement → accomplishment
宝贵的:valuable → invaluable/precious
种植:grow → cultivate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:After a semester of hard work, our class vegetable garden has finally born fruit.
拓展句:After a semester during which we worked hard, our class vegetable garden has finally yielded results.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Seeing the tiny seeds we planted grow into food filled me with pride and a sense of responsibility.(运用了动名词seeing作主语以及省略that/which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】After I took part in growing vegetables in our class garden, I now understand and respect the work of farmers much more.(运用了after引导的时间状语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At 1 am on Christmas morning, like many other parents, Marisa had holiday magic to make. For weeks, her 6-year-old daughter, Aubree, had been asking for the only thing for Christmas — a “real piano keyboard”. Now that Aubree was asleep, Marisa pulled the box from its hiding spot, ready to reveal the 61-key keyboard with full-size keys — perfect for beginners like Aubree.
Marisa figured if she assembled (组装) the stand and bench, and set the keyboard up, it would be ready to play when Aubree woke up and discovered her surprise. But when she opened the box, she was shocked — only the stand and bench inside, no keyboard.
Panic overtook (突然降临) her as she realized what she had ignored before: The keyboard was sold separately. The night before, mother and daughter had watched the movie The Santa Clause, where the main characters talked about the gifts they desperately wanted in their childhood but never received, making them doubt the existence of Santa.
That scene immediately played in Marisa’s mind. She recalled how happy she was, as a little girl, after getting her first guitar as a gift. So how disappointed would Aubree be when she found no keyboard?
“I must do something,”she thought. “Maybe an online seller can deliver a keyboard by morning. Maybe there is a store still open.” She looked into both options, but no luck. Now desperate, Marisa posted in an online neighborhood group. “I’m about to cry,” she wrote, explaining the situation, “I’m so afraid this will ruin her Christmas.”
At 2 am, 5 miles from Marisa’s house, Spenser had just finished decorating his Christmas tree when he saw the post. He thought of the 61-key keyboard that he got for his 18-year-old daughter, Hailey, three years ago. But honestly, Hailey hardly played it. Spencer told the news to Hailey and Hailey offered to send it to Aubree without hesitation. “I am glad to play the role of someone’s Santa Claus,” she said. Spencer picked up his phone and sent a message.
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Reading the message, Marisa couldn’t believe her good luck.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Christmas morning, Aubree woke up and saw the amazing keyboard.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Reading the message, Marisa couldn’t believe her good luck. Tears of relief streamed down as she replied eagerly to pick up the keyboard. She threw on her coat and drove through the quiet Christmas night on snow-covered roads. Hailey waited warmly at the door, handing over the well-preserved keyboard with a smile. Marisa hugged her gratefully, offered to pay for it but was refused. “It is a Christmas gift,” Hailey smiled sincerely. Struck by the strangers’ kindness, Marisa rushed back, assembled everything, and stared at the keyboard, warmth filling her heart.
On Christmas morning, Aubree woke up and saw the amazing keyboard. Her eyes widened with pure wonder and she burst into cheers, clapping her hands excitedly and rushing to the keyboard. She ran her small fingers over the smooth keys, pressing gently to hear the clear notes. Marisa watched her daughter’s bright smile, her heart melting. Later, Marisa told Aubree about Spenser and Hailey’s kindness. Aubree nodded seriously, saying, “I also want to be a Santa someday.” That Christmas, the magic wasn’t just in the keyboard, but in the warm hearts that connected two families.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了Marisa一家收到钢琴键盘为线索展开,讲述了Marisa为女儿准备的钢琴键盘未随支架一同送达,她在网上求助后,Spenser和Hailey将闲置键盘送出,Aubree收到后非常开心并表示以后也要做圣诞老人,展现了陌生人之间的善意温暖了两家人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“读着这条信息,Marisa不敢相信自己的好运。”可知,第一段可描写Marisa去Hailey家取键盘以及回到家后的情景。
②由第二段首句内容“圣诞节早上,Aubree醒来,看到了这个很棒的键盘。”可知,第二段可描写Aubree看到键盘后的反应以及Marisa告诉她键盘的来历后她的想法。
2.续写线索:
去Hailey家取键盘——被拒绝付款——回家组装键盘——Aubree看到键盘很开心——Marisa告诉她键盘来历——Aubree表示以后也要做圣诞老人
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拒绝:refuse/reject
②组装:assemble/put together
③注视着:watch/gaze
情绪类
①感激:gratefully/with gratitude
②开心:burst into cheers/be delighted
【点睛】[高分句型1] Tears of relief streamed down as she replied eagerly to pick up the keyboard.(运用了as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] That Christmas, the magic wasn’t just in the keyboard, but in the warm hearts that connected two families.(运用了关系代词that引导限制性定语从句修饰magic)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whom is the woman talking with?
A. A teacher. B. A cleaner. C. A shop assistant.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man think of the film?
A. Interesting. B. Confusing. C. Moving.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the girl doing?
A. Doing her homework. B. Playing with a ruler. C. Playing basketball.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the woman probably work?
A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the man working on?
A. A story. B. A play. C. A poem.
7. What does the man prefer to do when facing trouble?
A. Take a bath.
B. Take a walk and relax.
C. Write down something nice.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He is on leave.
B. He is a reporter.
C. He is busy this week.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Hire a manager. B. Talk to his manager. C. Take a break.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How does the man feel about studying during work time?
A. Surprised. B. Awkward. C. Upset.
12. What is the woman learning?
A. Something about art.
B. Something about history.
C. Something about design.
13. What do we know about the company?
A. It closes at 5:40 pm every day.
B. It provides only online courses.
C. It pays the employees for study.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is an advantage of being a Sailors Club member?
A. Renting a boat at a discount.
B. Buying a boat at a cheaper price.
C. Taking part in its activities for free.
15. How much rent does a non-club member pay for a boat per day?
A. $30. B. $70. C. $100.
16. What do Andy and Lily usually do on Friday?
A. Go fishing. B. Go sailing. C. Go swimming.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker most probably doing?
A. Hosting a radio program.
B. Teaching maths.
C. Giving a speech.
18. How does the speaker’s hometown celebrate the New Year?
A. By using fireworks. B. By burning dolls. C. By having a family dinner.
19. What do the dolls represent in Panama?
A. The new year. B. The old year. C. Good luck.
20. What do the traditions have in common?
A. They’re all for good luck.
B. They all make much noise.
C. They all involve fire.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have you been thinking about taking your family on a well-deserved vacation, but aren’t sure where to go? We’ve pulled together a list of the best family-friendly destinations.
Singapore
There are many things to do with children in the city, such as visiting farms, skydiving indoors, and engaging in a digital world. Experience interactive (互动的) shows, and a variety of exciting attractions based on movies and television series at a famous theme park. Singapore Oceanarium offers a sight into the underwater world.
Inner Mongolia, China
If you’re not a fan of hot weather, the grasslands in Inner Mongolia is the place where you can cool down in the summer heat. You will see cattle pass by and sheep wander freely while horses run with their masters on the grassland. This destination is rich in all kinds of natural resources from unique mountains formed by the volcanic eruption to forests and lakes.
Penang, Malaysia
Although it is mostly known for its mouthwatering street food and historical significance, it’s also home to a theme park with the world’s longest tube slide, a butterfly farm with over 15,000 butterflies, a colorful island with amazing sunsets, and a handful of fun and unique museums where you can spend hours with your children.
Hanoi, Vietnam
Your children will absolutely love exploring Hanoi with you. You will find plenty of amazing street food, culture, and temples in this beautiful city. Take a few days to visit Halong Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is one of Vietnam’s most scenic regions. Taking a sailing trip to Halong Bay with your children is the best way to see the bay.
21. Which destination can help you escape the high temperature in summer?
A. Singapore. B. Inner Mongolia. C. Penang. D. Hanoi.
22. What do Penang and Hanoi have in common?
A. They are near a UNESCO site.
B. They are known for amazing sunsets.
C. They have world-famous theme parks.
D. They offer child-friendly attractions.
23. Who are the intended readers of the text?
A. High school graduates longing for a solo trip.
B. Tour guides organizing schools’ winter travel.
C. Parents planning to arrange a family vacation.
D. Managers picking locations for team-building events.
B
A newly formed group of women is creating a map of community fridges and neighborhood pantries (社区食品储藏室) across Baltimore, the Bmore Community Fridge Network. They intend to support neighbors who want to serve others, hoping residents living nearby can get connected to the free food being offered to them.
“We provide resources, therapy, and outpatient services,” said Nikki Smith, the CEO of The Journey Mental Health & Wellness and one of the network organizers. “I don’t care who you are, where you are. If you ring the doorbell and you’re hungry, we will provide food for you,” she added.
The Bmore Community Fridge Network secured a donated refrigerator, which will sit outside of Smith’s center, adding to the community fridge map. Smith added that other organizations were looking to contribute with donations to keep the fridge stocked.
“I’m hoping that everyone will pay it forward and they will understand that ‘Hey wait, there’s somebody here that’s helping. Maybe I can help too,’” she said.
The Food Project will also receive a donated refrigerator, which will sit outside of their center. As the network grows, they are reminding families of the many neighbors across the city who truly care.
The organizers say there are no real rules about how much one can take. They said the Bmore Community Fridge Network is trying to get more fridges and searching for more locations to house them. They encourage everyone to donate to these community fridges by dropping off what you can to a fridge.
Maryland Food Bank data shows more than 90,000 city residents are food insecure. The Food Bank said 1 in 3 Marylanders face food insecurity. The Baltimore Area Survey (BAS) found 28% of Baltimore area residents experienced food insecurity in 2024, down from 36% in 2023. However, the survey showed the region’s rate of food insecurity remained nearly twice as high as the national average.
24. What is the primary purpose of the Bmore Community Fridge Network?
A. To collect used refrigerators.
B. To reduce food waste in Baltimore.
C. To operate free food resources.
D. To educate people about nutrition.
25. What do community fridges symbolize?
A. Universal social responsibility. B. Visible community care.
C. Restricted access to food. D. Independent operations.
26. What does the network plan to do?
A. Expand their service ranges. B. Replace pantries with fridges.
C. Charge donors for maintenance. D. Focus on mental health services.
27 What do the figures indicate in the last paragraph?
A. The Food Bank needs food. B. Food insecurity has been solved.
C. The national rate is lower. D. Food insecurity is very serious.
C
Those in Generation Z born between 1997 and 2012, are the first to grow up with smartphones everywhere and they’re also among those most likely to believe misinformation, according to a new study led by researchers from the University of British Columbia (UBC) in Canada and the University of Cambridge in the UK. The main purpose of the study is to assess the acceptance of misinformation among different groups of people in different countries.
The idea wasn’t to call out particular groups for being more gullible than others, but to get a better understanding of the danger that misinformation poses: to public health, to the future of the planet, and to modern democracies.
The researchers used an online test designed by psychologists to poll 66,242 people across 24 countries. The quiz, called the Misinformation Susceptibility Test (MIST), takes a couple of minutes to complete and asks participants to rank news headlines as real or fake. Some questions about age, education and country are also asked, and participants are invited to assess their own ability to spot fake news — another measure this latest study made use of.
While the differences between groups weren’t huge, those most likely to label real news as fake or vice versa were those in Generation Z, those who were identified as non-male, and those who were less educated.
There was a twist (意外之处): Generation Z had a better-than-average awareness of their own strengths and shortcomings in terms of spotting misinformation than other groups, while more educated groups overestimated their skill in distinguishing real news from fake news.
“There’s still this widespread misconception that digital natives are better at navigation these environments,” says UBC psychologist Friedrich Götz. “That has been proved wrong in the academic world for quite a few years, but I don’t think it has translated into public consciousness.”
The researchers want to see more done by governments and educators to raise awareness of misinformation and the serious damage it can do. It’s also a reminder to be alert when weighing up news headlines — even if you think you’re pretty good at not being fooled.
28. Why is Generation Z specially mentioned in the study?
A. They are active. B. They are phone lovers.
C. They are educated. D. They are digital natives.
29. What does the underlined word “gullible” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Easy to be taken in. B. Rare to be heard of.
C. Vital to be shown off. D. Hard to be picked out.
30. How did the researchers conduct the study?
A. By analyzing news reports. B. By giving an online quiz.
C. By observing people’s behavior. D. By interviewing people face to face.
31. What is expected by the researchers?
A. To ban teens’ smartphone use. B. To reduce online news access.
C. To enhance people’s awareness. D. To create stricter fake news laws.
D
Across the United States, more than 440 national parks and 7,400 urban parks offer a variety of recreational green spaces for people and pets. Yet, the US Forest Service warns that urbanization, including park development, is reducing natural habitats for plants and animals, doing harm to wildlife survival.
How can urban parks continue to be vital shelters for wildlife, even as they are designed to meet the growing needs of people? Scientists at the University of Florida’s Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (UF/IFAS) studied the parks of one of the most populated counties in the Sunshine State — Broward — to answer that question.
Researchers analyzed over 600 urban green spaces throughout Broward County to explore how different physical features such as tree canopy, athletic facilities, and playgrounds relate to human activity and biodiversity.
“We found that the size of the green space is a strong predictor of both human use and biodiversity. Importantly, our findings highlight that green spaces need to be carefully designed to support biodiversity, but also a mix of green spaces with different goals is important,” says Corey Callaghan, senior author of the study.
To further enhance the coexistence of human activities and wildlife in urban green spaces, the use of modern technology and community involvement is essential. One way to incorporate them is through data-driven insights, made possible by citizen science platforms like iNaturalist, which allow people to directly contribute to our understanding of biodiversity in urban spaces.
Citizen science platforms like iNaturalist played a vital role in gathering the vast amount of biodiversity data needed for this study. By providing members of the public with a way to contribute observations of plants and animals in urban parks, these platforms provide a unique and scalable (可扩展的) tool to assess biodiversity across large areas.
“As cities continue to expand, we need to ensure our green spaces are working harder for both people and biodiversity,” says Callaghan. “That means ongoing investment in research, monitoring, and community science platforms like iNaturalist. The more we know, the better we can design spaces that are inclusive for both humans and biodiversity.”
32. What does US Forest Service say about urban parks?
A. They’re benefiting wildlife. B. They’re inadequate for humans.
C. They’re threats to wildlife habitats. D. They’re lacking park maintenance.
33. How do citizen science platforms benefit biodiversity research?
A. By collecting large-scale biodiversity data.
B. By educating the public about wildlife.
C. By perfecting the design of eco-friendly parks.
D. By monitoring pollution levels in parks.
34. What does Callaghan believe is essential for future green space development?
A. Public awareness. B. Continued support.
C. Advanced equipment. D. Strict regulations.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. The Role of Citizen Science in Urban Park Research
B. The Negative Impact of Urbanization on National Parks
C. The Importance of Large-Sized Green Spaces in Urban Parks
D. The Balance Between Human Needs and Wildlife Habitats in Urban Parks
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For most teenagers today, social media is as much a part of daily life as school or homework. ____36____ Besides, they also share photos and videos on social media, and stay updated on the latest information on the Internet. A 2025 survey of 12,000 teenagers aged between 13 and 18 from 15 countries found that the average teen spends 3.2 hours on social media every day. However, while social media can bring many benefits, it also comes with risks.
Cyberbullying (网络霸凌) is a major problem:45 percent of the teens surveyed said they had experienced mean comments, false information, or threats online. ____37____ Many teenagers even stay up late looking at their social media feeds every night, which leads to poor sleep. Mental health issues like anxiety and low self-recognition are also linked to social media use, as teens often compare their lives to the “perfect” images they see online.
____38____ Experts say that setting boundaries is key. Parents can help their kids create a social media schedule, for example, no phones during dinner or an hour before bed. Schools should teach digital skills, helping teens learn to spot false news, protect their privacy, and deal with cyberbullying. Social media companies also have the responsibility to add features like time limits, and hide harmful content. ____39____
Ultimately social media itself isn’t good or bad. ____40____ By working together, parents, teachers, and companies can help teenagers get the most out of social media while avoiding its risks.
A. It’s how teenagers use it that matters.
B. Teenagers use apps to chat with friends.
C. So, how can teenagers use social media in a healthy way?
D. Thus, can teenagers get rid of online study in their daily life?
E. When used freely, the Internet can be a useful tool for contact.
F. They should also make it easier for teens to report cyberbullying.
G. Overuse of social media can also affect physical and mental health.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Technology has created a great division in many communities. Many senior citizens were ____41____ from our digital world. To some seniors it felt like the planet was ____42____ by space aliens who speak a completely different language.
Young Aadi watched his grandmother ____43____ to join family video calls, fill out online medical forms and even shopping. Aadi was aware that it was ____44____ the self-respect of a generation and they were feeling left behind. “What if,” he thought, “students like me, who grew up with technology, could help seniors like her feel more ____45____?”
Aadi then founded a non-profit organization and began with a few peers (同龄人) and some seniors at the local library They taught them ____46____ of smartphones. What Aadi thought would be a few meetings grew into a(n) ____47____ project.
As ____48____ spread, the seniors brought their friends. To keep up, Aadi recruited (征募) more volunteers. Classes even ____49____ to help seniors develop texting skills and recognize online scams (欺诈). To date, more than 5,000 seniors have ____50____.
“____51____, my friends saw it as just another common service project,” Aadi says. “That ____52____ the moment they watched a senior smile after sending their first ____53____ or joining a family call. They began to see how their ____54____ could change lives in simple but powerful ways. The experience didn’t just teach seniors about technology, but made themselves more ____55____, empathetic (有同理心的), and confident.”
41. A. separated B. protected C. distracted D. transported
42. A. cared for B. given up C. figured out D. taken over
43. A. refuse B. promise C. struggle D. threaten
44. A. shaping B. hurting C. spotting D. explaining
45. A. connected B. relieved C. energetic D. passionate
46. A. designers B. costs C. owners D. basics
47. A. original B. regular C. innovative D. strange
48. A. word B. disease C. voice D. risk
49. A. happened B. failed C. expanded D. pretended
50. A. urged B. competed C. assisted D. benefited
51. A. Occasionally B. Initially C. Eventually D. Unwillingly
52. A. delayed B. strengthened C. changed D. reduced
53. A. signal B. text C. present D. wish
54. A. knowledge B. excuse C. request D. opinion
55. A. visible B. ashamed C. scary D. patient
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wuju Opera is finding new and young audiences through global tours and innovative (创新的) use of technologies. Also known as Jinhua Opera, Wuju Opera is a traditional theater art known for its delicate costumes, expressive makeup and powerful storytelling, and ____56____ (list) as an item of national-level intangible (无形的) cultural heritage in 2008.
The troupe (剧团) has gone beyond its local origins in Jinhua, ____57____ (ancient) known as Wuzhou, to become a lighthouse of Chinese cultural heritage on the global stage. Since making its first international ____58____ (appear) in 1993 when it was invited to perform in Japan, it ____59____ (attract) audiences across more than 70 countries and regions.
Now, ____60____ (perform) are using modern technology to make the ancient art accessible to young and international audiences. In a classic scene, the troupe uses a drone to represent a bee, creating an effect, ____61____ traditional stagecraft couldn’t achieve.
For the actors in the troupe, Wuju Opera is a living and changing art form, in which the story and the highlights can go ____62____ language and culture. Through initiatives like Wuju Opera on Campus ____63____ its overseas concerts, the art is no longer limited to a region. By ____64____ (stay) true to its roots while pursuing innovation, the troupe expresses the _____65_____ (spirit) value of Chinese culture in an artistic way.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 经过一个学期的劳作,你班的试验田项目已圆满结束。请你在班级墙报的英语角写一篇英语短文,内容包括:
(1) 简述班级试验田取得的主要成果 (作物收获、观察发现等);
(2) 分享你的个人感受。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our Class Garden: A Journey of Growth
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At 1 am on Christmas morning, like many other parents, Marisa had holiday magic to make. For weeks, her 6-year-old daughter, Aubree, had been asking for the only thing for Christmas — a “real piano keyboard”. Now that Aubree was asleep, Marisa pulled the box from its hiding spot, ready to reveal the 61-key keyboard with full-size keys — perfect for beginners like Aubree.
Marisa figured if she assembled (组装) the stand and bench, and set the keyboard up, it would be ready to play when Aubree woke up and discovered her surprise. But when she opened the box, she was shocked — only the stand and bench inside, no keyboard.
Panic overtook (突然降临) her as she realized what she had ignored before: The keyboard was sold separately. The night before, mother and daughter had watched the movie The Santa Clause, where the main characters talked about the gifts they desperately wanted in their childhood but never received, making them doubt the existence of Santa.
That scene immediately played in Marisa’s mind. She recalled how happy she was, as a little girl, after getting her first guitar as a gift. So how disappointed would Aubree be when she found no keyboard?
“I must do something,”she thought. “Maybe an online seller can deliver a keyboard by morning. Maybe there is a store still open.” She looked into both options, but no luck. Now desperate, Marisa posted in an online neighborhood group. “I’m about to cry,” she wrote, explaining the situation, “I’m so afraid this will ruin her Christmas.”
At 2 am, 5 miles from Marisa’s house, Spenser had just finished decorating his Christmas tree when he saw the post. He thought of the 61-key keyboard that he got for his 18-year-old daughter, Hailey, three years ago. But honestly, Hailey hardly played it. Spencer told the news to Hailey and Hailey offered to send it to Aubree without hesitation. “I am glad to play the role of someone’s Santa Claus,” she said. Spencer picked up his phone and sent a message.
注意:
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Reading the message, Marisa couldn’t believe her good luck.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On Christmas morning, Aubree woke up and saw the amazing keyboard.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. I am british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people ah what kinds of events do organize well. we have social get togethers and sport events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day except thursday, we have a language, everything. People can come and practice their languages, you know over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and dress will send you the for more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读。两遍。例如现在。你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you being helped, madam? No, I am not. I'm looking for a pair of trousers. You see, i'm so big that it's hard to get my size in stores. Are you being helped, madam? No, I am not. I am looking for a pair of trousers. You see, i'm so big that it's hard to get my size and stores. IT would be nice if the last few days with Sunny and warm before we leave U. S. A. Look at the thick clouds. Well, IT is reported that there's a heavy rain coming. IT would be nice if the last few days with Sunny and warm before . we leave U. S. A. look at the thick clouds, all that there, a heavy rain coming. Did you see the film last night? Yes, but I found IT confusing. I think IT was a failure. really. I thought I was quite good. Did you see the film last night? Yes, but I found IT confusing. I think IT was a failure. Really, I thought I was quite good. Will you please stop that? I'm doing my homework. I don't . think that bothers you, and we are at school. but you can't play basketball in the classroom according to the rule. Will you please stop that? I'm doing my homework. I don't . think that bothers you, and we are at school. but you can't play basketball in the classroom according to the rule. Hello, sir. I'm calling to see if you were satisfied with our service. IT was fine for the most part, but I was annoyed that our bathroom was dirty. Sorry to hear that. Can I offer you a discount for half Price next time? No, thank you. Hello, sir. I'm calling . to see if you were satisfied with our service. IT was fine for the most part, but I was annoyed that our bathroom was dirty side . to hear that. Can I offer you a discount for half Price next time? Um no, thank you. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Emily, you look so happy. why? I've just finished a short play. How is everything going with you? I'm writing an adventure story, but after the first few pages, I couldn't write anymore. The same thing happened when I wrote poems. Then what did you do in that situation? I usually imagine something nice, and I will write down everything nice I could think of. That's a good approach, but I prefer to take a walk in the park and enjoy the fresh . air and sunshine. great. I hope it'll work for me. Hi Emily, you look so happy. Why I ve . just finished a short play. How is everything going with you? I'm writing an adventure story, but after the first few pages, I couldn't write anymore. The same thing happened when I wrote poems. Then what did you do in that situation? I usually imagine something nice, and I will write down everything nice I could think of. That's a good approach, but I prefer to take a walk in the park and enjoy the fresh air and sunshine. great. I hope it'll work for me. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, James. Morning early. I have just realized that the Collins report is on this friday. Take a easy James. You still have four days to work on IT from today. Even started that yet, and i've got lots of work to take. In addition to that, I have meetings all day today and tomorrow. I even can't take a day off these days. Why don't you explain your situation to your manager and ask if you can hand IT in next monday morning? I think i'd Better talk to him as soon as possible. Good morning, James. Morning early. I have just realized that the Collins report is on this friday. Take a easy, James. You still have four days to work on IT from today. I have started IT yet, and i've got lots of work to take. In addition to that, I have meetings all day today and tomorrow. I even can't take a day off these days. Why don't you explain your situation to your manager and ask if you can hand IT in next monday morning? I think i'd Better talk to him as soon as possible. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This is the work area, and this is the study area. Do you have a study area? Yeah, as you can see, David, over there studying. Is this . included in working hours? Does the boss know about this? It's the boss's idea. The company pays for employees to take courses. So during our breaks or after five thirty PM, when we get off work, we can stay on and study. excEllent. Do you study at the moment? Yeah, but I don't take the courses in design or art. There is nothing to do with your job at all. So what do you study? I study something about history. Personally, I think history is helpful to my work and inspiration. Does the company pay for the study? Yes, of course, IT pays all of its employees for the course. I am taking online courses at present. This is the work area, and this is the study area. Do you have a study area? Yeah, as you can see, David, over there studying. Is this included in working hours? Does the boss know about this? It's the boss's idea. The company pays for employees to take courses. So during our brakes or after five thirty PM, when we get off work, we can stay on and study. excEllent. Do you study at the moment? Yeah, but I don't take the courses in design or art. There is nothing to do with your job at all. So what do you study? I study something about history. Personally, I think history is helpful to my work and inspiration. Does the company pay for the study? Yes, of course, IT pays all of its employees for the course. I am taking online courses at present. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How about a change of pace? This friday afternoon, Oliver and I are planning to rent a boat and say, along the beach, it's a great way to relax and enjoy the sea wind. That sounds fantastic, but where do you usually rent the boat? Well, we are fortunate to be members of the sailors club located right there. IT offers us the convenience of renting a boat on the spot without the need . for booking. That's really great. But is the rent high? A membership gives us a generous thirty percent discount for a boat is only seventy dollars a day, which is quite reasonable for such an adventure. That's an amazing deal. I've been feeling a bit burnt out from the usual sun bathing. This will be a refreshing change. I thought you might feel that way. By the way, have you considered inviting lilly and andy to join us? That's a great idea, but you should check with them personally. As far as I know, they rarely miss an opportunity to go fishing. They might already have their friday plans, but IT never hurts to ask. how about a change of pace this friday afternoon? Oliver and I are planning to rent a boat and sail along the beach is a great way to relax and enjoy the sea wind. That sounds fantastic, but where do you usually rent the boat? Well. we're fortunate to be members of the sailors club located right there. IT offers us the convenience of renting a boat on the spot without the need for booking. That's really great. But is the rent high? A membership . gives us a generous thirty percent discount for a boat is only seventy dollars a day, which is quite reasonable for such an adventure. That's an amazing deal. I've been feeling a bit burnt out from the usual sun bathing. This will be a refreshing change. I thought you might feel that way. By the way, have you considered inviting lilly and andy to join us? That has a great idea, but you should check with them personally. As far as I know, they rarely miss an opportunity to go fishing. They might already have their friday plans, but IT never hurts to ask. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, classmates. Today, i'd like to tell you some new year's traditions around the world. Many cultures have traditions meant to bring good luck or hope when celebrating the new year. They often involve using fireworks, like in my hometown. But there are other ways that people do IT. In scotland, for example, people from a town walk through the streets with large fireballs over their heads. In panorama, people use fire to burn live sized dogs made out of recycled material. These dots represent the old year. Burning them brings a fresh start for the new year. Of course, some traditions do not involve fire at all. For example, just before the new year, people in danmark find the highest surface they can and jump frame IT as the new year start, there is one thing that is similar. All the activities are celebrations for a new year full of promise and new beginnings. Good morning, classmates. Today, i'd like to tell you some new year's traditions around the world. Many cultures have traditions meant to bring good luck or hope when celebrating the new year. They often involve using fireworks, like in my hometown. But there are other ways that people do IT. In scotland, for example, people from a town walk through the streets with large fireballs over their heads. In panama, people use fire to burn live sized dogs made out of recycled material. These dogs represent the old year. Burning then brings a fresh start for the new year. Of course, some traditions do not involve fire at all. For example, just before the new year, people in landmark find the highest surface they can and jump from IT as the new year year start. There is one thing that is similar. All the activities are celebrations for a new year full of promise and new beginnings. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。