广东省汕头市潮阳区贵屿镇镇性统考2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 参考答案和评分说明 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5：BBCBC 6-10: ABCAC 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11-15: DAACD 16-20: ABDCA 三、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21-25: BADCC 26-30: BBDDC 31-35: CBGEF 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 36. attention 37. high 38. by 39. formed 40. Instead 41. Especially 42. their 43. starting 44. encourages 45. challenges 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. Three/3 (members).; There were three members in Mandy’s team. 47. No(, it wasn’t). 48. Because their team was one of the most creative teams. 49. (The real victory to them was) the friendship they built along the way. 50. We should work together./ We must communicate well./ Don’t only depend on one person./ We need to work as a team./ We’d better trust each other...(答案合理即可) B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Working Together One person can go fast, while a group of people can go further. It’s faster and freer for you to do something alone because you needn’t worry about others. However, working together may give you warm help and strength so that you can achieve further goals. How can we work together well? First, we should have the same goal, because the same goal leads to the same end. Second, we’d better communicate with our teammates well. Good communication helps to exchange ideas clearly. Last but not least, it’s important to trust and encourage each other so that we can be more confident. Working together brings not only better results but also sincerer friendship. Solving the problems together makes the journey more pleasant and meaningful. 评分原则与方法：建议从内容、语言、书写及字数三方面进行评分 内容要点分数分布：（7分，要点齐备即可得7分） 1.“独行快，众行远”的原因 ---------------------- 2分 2. 需要做到（目标一致、沟通良好、……）-----------3分 3. 团队合作的收获 --------------------------------2分 语言、书写及字数分 (8分，分档得分) 档次 分值 标准 一档 8 表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别语言错误；有分段，有适当的过渡句或过渡词；卷面整洁清晰，字数不少于80字。 二档 6-7 表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误；卷面清晰，字数不少于80字。 三档 4-5 表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误；卷面不够清晰，字数80字左右。 四档 2-3 能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。 五档 0-1 错漏百出，无一正确句子。 备注： 1. 正确引用原文句式且运用得当的，不扣分； 2. 照抄试卷里的文段不得分。 八年级英语参考答案和评分说明 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语 说明：1.全卷共6页，考试用时为90分钟，满分90分： 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填 写在答题卡相应位置上： 3选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效： 4非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无 效： 5考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选 项涂黑。 AI has become part of our daily lives.1 it,we change the way we live in amazing ways. For students,AI can be2energetic study partner.Some learning apps now use AI to create personalized study plans.They analyze()your past test results and homework,then find out which topics you need3 most.This makes studying a lot 4.The app can even predict where you might have difficulty in future lessons and prepare for you ahead of time. AI also changes our habits.For example,if you love cooking but are not good at it,AI can help.You can simply tell your smart kitchen what ingredients you have.Then AI will search5 recipes to create a new one just for you and remind you 6 the cooking steps.It's like having a cook in your kitchen!7 great service AI offers! However,the most exciting development might be AI in environmental protection ()There is 8 difficult for AI to analyze climate data (and predict natural disasters.It can also give 9 on best ways to save energy in factories and homes.For this reason,humans build a greener world. Of course,AI still has challenges.But if we use it wisely,it 10 to bring convenience (and surprises to our lives. 1.A.Thank B.Thanks to C.Thanks for 2.A.a B.an C.the 3.A.practicing B. practiced C.to practice 4.A.efficient B.more efficient C.the most efficient 5.A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of 6.A.of B.from C.against 7.A.How B.What C.What a 8.A.something B.anything C.nothing 9.A.advice B.advices C.advise 10.A.continue B.continues C.will continue 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Even a small fire at home can cause11.Therefore,it's important to learn how to keep away from fires and be safe in a fire.Here are some simple suggestions to follow. First,,your family can place smoke alarms(烟雾报警器)in your house.._l2_a fire happens,,these 八年级英语期末质量检测第1页共6页 扫描全能王创建 will let you know the danger in time.Check the alarms at least once a month to13 they work.Many fires at home start in the kitchen.When you cook 14 oil,you should be very careful,because oil can catch fire easily.It's a good idea to have an extinguisher to 15 fires. Second,it is important to plan a fire escape route(逃生路线)wit池your family.Always remember to leave the keys to the doors and windows in a place that everyone can 16reach. Third,if your building has one,never take a 17 to escape. Last but not least,if you discover a fire,you should always try to look for a grown-up to help you.If you're18 and it's only a small fire,use an extinguisher to solve it by yourself.If it's a big fire,call the firemen for help!Leave your home 19 if possible.Never go back into a building on fire in order not to put you and others 20 again. 11.A.little influence B.big improvement C.great benefits D.serious results 12.A.As long as B.Whoever C.Only if D.Whatever 13.A.make sure B.make up C.warm up D.come over 14.A.except B.towards C.with D.without 15.A.put into B.put up C.put on D.put out 16.A.easily B.politely C.honestly D.regularly 17.A.note B.lift C.tower D.tool 18.A.surprised B.hard-working C.slim D.alone 19.A.by the way B.on the way C.right away D.right here 20.A.in danger B.in person C.in common D.in high spirits 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In the age of the Interet,do young people still need to spend time learning everyday life skills?To find out the answer,we did a research among 1,000 young people. Q: Yes,some of them are useful.We 92.9% No,the young don't should make ourselves better. need them. Q:What life skills do you want to learn? 462% 4529%3 <40.9% 339% 31.9% tidying and cooking first aid doing housework shopping organizing for food Tina:I agree that we should leamn all kinds of life skills so that we needn't ask parents for help all the time in life. Li Ping:I find life skills classes at school useful because they prepare us for everyday real-life situations and teach us common sense of independent 的)living. 的 Kevin:I never get any life skills education.I don't believe it will improve my chances of getting into college. 八年级英语期末质量检测 第2页共6页 咬 扫描全能王创建 2l.Which of the following can be put in the“_▲"？ A.Should young people take the Internet seriously? B.Are life skills valuable to young people? C.Does the Internet play an important role in your life? D.Is it useless for young people to learn life skills? 22.How many young people want to learn shopping for food? A.318. B.339. C.408 D.452. 23.What are the top three most popular life skills? ① ② 3 4 ⑤ A.①②④ B.①④⑤ c.②③⑤ D.②④⑤ 24.Why does Tina choose to learn life skills? A.To free herself. B.To depend on parents. C.To live on her own. D.To improve chances of getting into college. 25.What can we know from the research? A.Kevin can do housework. B.More than 450 young people want to learn first aid. C.At least 90%of the young people agree to learn life skills. D.Li Ping thinks it's meaningless to be independent. B The 15th National Games,co-hosted by Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,started on November 9th,2025.Its official mascots ()Xiyangyang and Lerongrong,soon became stars on the Internet. The mascots are based on Chinese white dolphins.The Pearl River is home to them.There are three-colored waves on their heads.The colors stand for Guangdong's kapok (red,Hong Kong's bauhinia (purple and Macao's lotus green.The waves on the heads and their round bodies made people think of Guangdong's famous chicken dishes:White Cut Chicken and Soy Sauce Chicken.So they even got a nickname“Dawan Chickens'”. The mascots were also popular because of their lively shows.Students from local martial arts() schools dressed up as them.Their work was not easy.In order to have a perfect show,the students wore heavy clothes and trained many hours a day for months.Their clothes were always wet.Because they knew kung fu,they could move quickly and easily.They jumped,tured around in circles,and even did a cute "mushroom squat().Their natural and playful performances,full of childlike fun,made the mascots very popular. "Dawan Chickens"showed us that joy and hard work could go together.They brought happiness to the events and won the love of the nation.They also became an important bridge between sports culture and people's hearts. 26.What is the design of the mascots from? A.Guangdong's famous chicken dishes. B.Chinese white dolphins. C.Guangdong,Hong Kong,and Macao. D.Kapok,bauhinia and lotus. 八年级英语期末质量检测第3页共6页 扫描全能王创建 27.Why do people call the mascots "Dawan Chickens"? 1 They look like chickens in appearance. 2 The Chicken is a symbol of good luck in Guangdong 3 It has to do with the food culture of Guangdong. 4 The design team named it according to its character. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 27.Why could the performers still move quickly and easily when they dressed as the mascots? A.Because their clothes were very light. B.Because they were full of childlike fun. C.Because they practiced the"mushroom squat". D.Because they were students from local martial arts schools. 28.Which word can replace the underlined word"bridge"? A.passport B.exchange C.goodness D.connection 30.If Chaoshan Area wants to design a mascot in the same way as Greater Bay Area,which of the following mascots can show its local culture? B D 配对阅读。左栏是五种农作物生长条件的描述，右栏是七种不同天气情况的介绍。请为每种农作 物匹配合适的天气情况，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 31.Cabbages need warm weather for A.January is quite cold here with average temperature of 4C. fast growth.As they need very wet Sometimes it snows,which makes it possible for farm plants to soil(土壤)and a lot of rain.High grow. temperature will cause cabbages to B.In February,we have clear,sunny sky and the temperature is lose sweet taste. often very cool at 14C.With a monthly rainfall of only 20 mm, 32.Tomatoes are seldom influenced it is also one of the driest months. by temperatures.Enough sunlight and C.April is a warm spring month of around 21'C.It is very wet dry soil are the best conditions for with 200 mm rainfall for the month. their growth. D.Although June is the start of summer with a high temperature 33.Onions are a cold-season plant. of 28C,you can't see much sunlight as it is usually very cloudy. They need rain,but too much rain will It is also one of the wettest months of the year with much rain. make them die.They prefer direct E.August is the hottest month of the year.The temperature can sunlight. reach 30C.It's always very sunny during the day.However, 34.Carrots are hot-season vegetables. with much rain in the evening,it's also one of the wettest They grow best when the weather is months of the year. very hot and there is much water in F.October is still warm of about 20C.It's mostly cloudy with the soil. little rainfall.There is little rain during the month. 35.Potatoes need warm conditions G.December is one of the coldest months of the year.The and dry soil.They also need cloudy temperature is about 13C.Nights can be very cold but days are conditions for better growth. mostly sunny.The rainfall of the month is only about 60 mm. 八年级英语期末质量检测 第4页共6页 可和 扫描全能王创建 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 they by attention challenge high familiar start encourage form happiness instead especial The Chinese film Nobody drew our 36 and became a dark horse in the summer of 2025.The film also got a score (of 8.5/10 on a Chinese review site.This score is as 37 as that of the popular movie Ne Zha Il.What makes it so hot? The film told a story of a little pig monster(on Langlang Mountain.He wanted a job there.He worked hard but lost his job 38 accident.Then he called on three other monsters and 39 a group. They dressed up as Tang Sanzang and his disciples then started their journey to the west. Although other monsters laughed at them,they didn't lose hope.40,they kept moving forward. 41 when they faced strong enemies ()they became more confident.No matter what the result was, these little monsters tried 42 best to make the resolution work. The film seems to tell us that 43 the joumey is more important than reaching the end.Their story 44 us to set goals even if we are just "nobodies".Though we may face different 45 in real life, please remember the importance of taking the first step. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Hello,I am Mandy.Now I want to share an unforgettable experience with you. One day,our teacher told us that there was going to be a science competition in our school.We could do it alone or with a group.I chose to take part in it with my teammates:outgoing Mark,who loved building models();and smart Lisa,who always had creative ideas.Though we seemed strong,trust among us was weak.Lisa often disagreed with Mark,while Mark thought Lisa's ideas were impossible to realize.Our task was to create an eco-friendly city model together.At first,things went wrong.Both Lisa and Mark designed models.Mark was not glad to give up his model.And,Lisa wasn't,either.I realized if we wanted to make it,we had to solve this problem.The next day when we got together,I told them, _."To my joy,we soon understood how to communicate and work together well. On the final day,when we knew we had won the prize"Green Future City",you couldn't imagine how excited we were.As the teacher said our team was one of the most creative teams and that we could enter a national competition,tears came out of our eyes. Now I know great things happen when we work as a team.The real victory wasn't simply getting the prize but the friendship we built along the way. 46.How many members were there in Mandy's team? 47.Was trust among them strong in the beginning? 八年级英语期末质量检测第5页共6页 扫描全能王创建 ▣ 8.Why could they enter a national competition? 48.What was the real victory to them? If you er Mandy,what would you say toyour temmaes when you got together the next day? 民书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上· 独行快，众行远。一个人单独行动，快速决定，行程自由，因此可以走得很快。然而，一群人并 作战，互相帮忙，共渡难关，从而走得更远。请根据以下思维导图完成一篇作文。 Working Together 合作需要做到 “独行快，众行远” 1.目标一 团队合作的收获 的原因 2.沟通良好 3.… 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Working Together One person can go fast,while a group of people can go further. 八年级英语期末质量检测第6页共6页 扫描全能王创建