期末总复习 ：单词短语句型语法与阅读表达综合训练-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

期末总复习 ：单词短语句型语法与阅读表达综合训练 一、单词拼写 1. Brushing your t______ (牙齿) regularly is important for keeping healthy. 2.I have little ______ (信息) about Tim because we don't know each other. 3. My father often marks my ______ (身高) on the door on my birthday. 4. China is a great ______ (国家) and it has a history (历史) of over 5,000 years. 5. We like eating food in the d______ hall at school. 6. These two words are ______ (相似的) to each other in the meaning. 7. There is a______ (通知) on the blackboard. Can you see it? 8. Jill likes visiting museums, and ______ (历史) is her favorite subject. 9. We want to be ______ (science) when we grow up. 10. I have an ______ (橡皮), a pen and some pencils in my pencil box. 11. Our ______ (地理) teacher knows a lot about our country. 12. Sally can play some m______ instruments so she wants to join the music club. 13. Science is changing our lives and it is all a______ us. 14. There are a lot of trees ______ (围绕) our house. It is cool in summer. 15. As the sun r______ into the sky, another new day began. 16. The class is over. Now it's time ______ (enjoy) a big dinner. 17. My family and I like ______ (徒步) in the mountains every autumn. 18. Lots of my English friends ______ love Chinese chess. (real) 19. Our class teacher would like ______ (spend) lots of time playing with us. 20. My cousin is a f______ (好笑的) boy. He always makes me laugh. 21. Red is a ______ (象征) of happiness and joy in China. 22. You should do much ______ (many) exercise. 23. I want ______ (make) friends with my classmates. 24. These two are my cousins. They like p______ (画画) best. 25. After that day, I have a bad f______ (感觉) — the dog will not come back. 26. It's a q______ past seven, I must go to school now. 27. TikTok shows people's ______ (日常的) life in a funny way. 28. Tom wants to know the p______ (价格) of the table and buy it. 29. My parents m______ (做记号) my height at the door every year. 30. ______ (celebrate) Thanksgiving, my family go shopping to buy turkey. 31. She always ______ (背) her little brother on her back when he feels tired. 32. Every Monday, we raise the ______ on the sports field of our school. 33. How ______ (excite) it is to meet new friends at my new school! 34.  He is always making faces in class to make students ______ (发笑). 35. During the Christmas season, people ______ (usual) give gifts to each other. 36. It is ______ (重要) for us to have breakfast every day. 37. In Chongqing, Cindy likes the ______ (美味) hot pot best. 38. Too much ______ (屏幕) time is bad for your eyes. So don’t watch TV or use your phone too much. 39. Our ______ (地理) teacher often comes to the classroom with two maps. 40. Playing computer games all day is ______ (乏味). Let's take a walk in the park. 41. The ______ (原因) for me to live in Kunming is the weather. It's not too cold or too hot. 42. The students in our school are ______ (优秀). They often do their homework first after school. 43. My favourite ______ (subject) are Chinese, English and maths. 44. It is wonderful ______ (go) hiking with friends at weekends. 45. Yuan Longping is one of China's famous ______ (scientist). 46. Hamlet is one of William Shakespeare’s famous ______ (戏剧). 47. Philip wants to find some ______ (昆虫) in the field. 48. My friends can do different things because they have different ______ (能力). 49. My daughter goes to the bookstore with her friends every ______ (周末). 50. We don't have any ______ (家庭作业) to do today! I can play with my friends after school. 51. Bob always takes a ______ /ʃaʊə(r)/ after playing football with his friends. 52. As the old ______ (say) goes, "A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)." 53. In the morning, I often get ______ (dress) and have a quick breakfast. 54. He should finish ______ (play) the piano before going to bed. 55. I ______ (usual) go to bed at 9:00 p.m., but sometimes at 10:00 p.m. 56. Seeing Mum across the river, Greg looks at her in ______ (惊奇). 57. My sister would like to have a cup of ______ (酸奶) after dinner. 58. I can’t understand the word so the teacher uses an ______ (例子) to tell me what it means. 59. Tian’anmen Square must be very ______ (meaning) to all Chinese people. 60. Look! There are many colourful ______ (balloon) in the shopping centre. 二、完成句子 1. 我们如何了解彼此？______ do we ______ ______ ______ each other? 2. Peter的全名是Peter Brown。Peter’s ________ ________ ________ Peter Brown. 3. ——你多大了？——我十四岁了。—________ ________ are you?—________ 14 years old. 4. 我们在同一个班级。We are ________ ________ ________ ________. 5. ——你是Peter吗？——是的，我是。/不，我不是。 —________ ________ Peter?—Yes, ________ ________. / No, ____ ____. 6. ——Mr Smith来自哪里？——他来自美国。 —________ ________ Mr Smith ________?—He’s from the US. 7. ——你在哪个班级？——我在七年级一班。 —________ ________ are you ?— ________ Class 1, Grade 7. 8. 放学后我经常和我的朋友们一起打网球。I often _______ _______ _______ my friends after school. 9. 我和我父母一起住在北京。I _______ _______ Beijing with my parents. 10. 我想要成为你的朋友。I ______ ______ _______ ________ your friend. 11. 你的家庭是什么样的？What ________ your family ________? 12. ——这是你的爸爸吗？——是的，他是。—________ your dad?—________, ________. 13. ——这位男士和这位女士是谁？——他们是我的父母。 —________ the man and the woman?—________ my parents. 14. ——那些是谁的钓竿？——它们是我父亲的。 —________ fishing rods ________?—They’re ________. 15. ——你弹钢琴吗？——是的，我弹。/不，我不弹。 —________ you ________ the piano?—Yes, ________. / No, ________. 16. ——你的父亲花费很多时间钓鱼吗？——是的，他是。/不，他没有。 —____ your father ____ a lot of time fishing?—Yes, _______. / No, ______. 17. ——这是谁的钢琴？——是我妈妈的。—________ piano ________ this?—It’s ________. 18. Sam七岁了，他真的很喜欢国际象棋。Sam is seven, and ________ really ________ chess. 19. 你的学校怎么样? What _________ your school _________? 20. ——餐厅在哪里? ——它在艺术大楼前面。 —_________ the dining hall?—It’s _________ _________ _________ the art building. 21. ——那里有寄物柜吗? ——不,没有。 —_________ _________ any lockers?—No, _________ _________. 22. Peter坐在教室的后面。Peter sits _________ _________ _________ _________ the classroom. 23. ——图书馆在哪里? ——它在教学楼后面。 —_________ _________ the library?—It is ______ the classroom building. 24. ——你的教室里有一块白板吗? ——是的,有。/不,没有。 —_______ _______ a whiteboard in your classroom?—Yes, _______ _______. / No, ______ _______. 25. 学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。There is a student centre ________ the library ________ the gym. 26. 这周我坐在我最好的朋友Han Lin旁边。This week I sit _______ _______ my best friend, Han Lin. 27. 你为什么喜欢这门学科?__________ you like this __________? 28. Ella不喜欢历史,因为它很难。Ella doesn’t like __________ __________ it’s __________. 29. 你最喜欢的学科是什么? __________ __________ your favourite subject? 30. 你能帮助我学习这门学科吗? Can you __________ me __________ this subject? 31. 历史是我最喜欢的科目,但我妹妹不喜欢它。 __________ is my __________ __________, __________ my sister doesn’t like it. 32. 我喜欢语文,因为它很有趣。I like Chinese __________ __________ __________. 33. Miss Baker是老师,她努力让课堂变得有趣。 Miss Baker is the teacher, and she works hard __________ __________ the class __________. 34. 她是我最喜欢的老师,因为她让班里的每个人都觉得自己很特别。 She’s my favourite teacher __________ she makes everyone in the class __________ __________. 35. 我的音乐老师让我们演奏各种有趣的乐器。 My music teacher __________ __________ __________ all kinds of interesting instruments. 36. 在课堂上,我们学习如何解决数学问题。 We learn __________ __________ __________ maths problems in class. 37. 你想参加什么社团? __________ __________ do you want to join? 38. 我们学校想要开设一个音乐社团。Our school wants to ________ _______ ________ ________. 39. ——Teng Fei，你能弹什么乐器？——我能打鼓。 —What instruments _______ _______ _______，Teng Fei？—I ________ ________ the drums. 40. ——他会拉小提琴吗？——是的，他会。/不，他不会。 —__________ he __________ __________ ？—Yes， . / No， __________. 41. 她擅长如此多事情！She __________ __________ __________ so many things！ 42. 我不会讲法语，但我愿意学习。 I __________ __________ __________，but I’d like __________ __________. 43. 我经常和我的弟弟在家表演故事。 I often __________ __________ stories with my brother __________ __________. 44. 书籍可以打开你的思路并让你思考。Books ________ ________ your ________ and make you think. 45. 周二放学后到图书馆来，爱上书籍吧！ Come to the library on Tuesdays after school and ________ ________ ________ ________ books！ 46. 我们观察鸟类，拍照并收集植物和昆虫。 We watch birds，__________ __________ and __________ plants and __________. 47. 你如何充分利用你的时间呢?How can you ______ ______ ______ ______ your time? 48. Han Lin通常在晚上洗澡。Han Lin usually ______ ______ ______ at night. 49. ——你通常什么时候吃早餐?——我通常八点吃早餐。 —______ do you usually have breakfast?—I usually have breakfast ______ ______ ______. 50. ——他们什么时候去音乐俱乐部?——他们周一下午去。 —______ do they go to the music club?—They go ______ ______ ______. 51. ——Peter在吃早餐前做什么?——他刷牙并且洗澡。 —______ ______ Peter do before breakfast?—He ______ ______ ______ and takes a shower. 52. 他为家人做早餐，然后做他的家庭作业。 He _________ _________ for his family and then does his homework. 53 周日上午，Sam经常帮他妈妈做家务。 On Sunday mornings, Sam often ______ his mother ______ housework. 54. 那是我日常生活中的一个重要部分。That’s ______ ______ ______ ______ my everyday life. 55. 在九点半，我就该上床睡觉了。At 9:30, ______ ______ for me ______ ______ to bed. 56. 我们如何庆祝生日呢？_________ _________ we _________ birthdays? 57. ——你想在她生日那天做什么呢？——我想为她唱一首歌。 —______ do you want to do ______ ______ ______?—I want to ______ ______ ______ for her. 58. ——那些橙子多少钱？——每千克六元。 —_________ _________ _________ those oranges?—Six yuan _________ _________. 59. ——你的生日是什么时候？——在8月2日。 —_________ is your birthday?—It’s _________ _________ _________. 60. ——你多大了？——我十二岁了。—_________ _________ are you? —I’m 12. 61. 你如何让你的生日有意义？_________ do you make your birthday _________? 62. 长寿面是长寿的象征。Long noodles are _________ _________ _________ long life. 63. 我许愿并吹灭蜡烛。I _________ _________ _________ and _________ ________ the candles. 64. 我的爸爸每年都在门上标记我的身高。My father _______ _______ ______ on the door every year. 65. 下次，我也想做一些不同的事情。_________ _________, I also want to do _________ ________. 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is John. I am 1 ______ middle school student. Today I want to share my 2 ______ (day) life with you. I 3 ______ (usual) get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I wash my face and brush my 4 ______ (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get 5 ______ (dress) and walk to school. I need to go out early every day because my home is a little far from the school. Every day, I have seven 6 ______ (class). My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and 7 ______ (finish) at 5:00 p.m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the national song. After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 8 ______ my friends. At 7:00 p.m., I begin to do 9 ______ (I) homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p.m. Every school day is busy 10 ______ fun. I enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours? 四、完形填空，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I am a junior school (中学) student from Shanghai. My name is Wang Qiang. And you can call me Wilson. I'm very 1 every day. I get up early in the morning. I often have a 2 breakfast because I think it's a very important meal (餐). I never (从不) eat breakfast quickly (迅速地). Then I go to school by 3 . There are many people on it, so it's always crowded (拥挤的). I have 4 classes: four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have a lot of homework every day, 5 other students here. I always work on my school subjects, but I still have time to do my favourite activities. I enjoy listening to music a lot. I'm a fan of Jay Chou. I can 6 his many songs. And I usually play the piano for an hour 7 school every day. I'm also interested in 8 . I usually play basketball with my father on the weekend and sometimes I go swimming with him. Would you like to make friends with me 9 the Internet? If your answer is "yes", please write to me in English or Chinese. I'm happily waiting 10 your letter. I hope we will be good friends. ( )1. A. free B. healthy C. busy D. sad ( )2. A. different B. fast C. slow D. good ( )3. A. taxi B. car C. bike D. bus ( )4. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine ( )5. A. on B. like C. in D. for ( )6. A. dance B. act C. play D. sing ( )7. A. in B. after C. at D. before ( )8. A. study B. sports C. music D. food ( )9. A. in B. at C. on D. by ( )10. A. to B. for C. about D. with 五、阅读理解，从所给四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 I'm Rose. Today is my 15th birthday. I am very happy because at school my friends decorate (装饰) my locker. It is a big surprise. They tape (粘) paper balloons to the inside of the door, and hang (挂) a birthday card from the shelf. I smile happily when I see them. Throughout the day, people wish me a happy birthday in the hallways (走廊) between classes. I also feel it is a very special day. My birthday also happens to be on the day of the winter choir concert (合唱团音乐会). Before we play, the whole choir (over 200 students) sing “Happy Birthday” to me! My aunt makes my birthday even better by giving me the best gift ever. She even gives me newest Huawei mobile phone! I use it every day. It reminds me of my aunt and my fifteenth birthday! Next year I'm 16. I plan (计划) to make a great sweet—16 ceremony (仪式) for my next year's birthday. ( )1. Rose celebrates her ______ birthday today. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th D. 17th ( )2. Rose's friends decorate her ______ on her birthday. A. class B. school C. locker D. card ( )3. Rose thinks her 15th birthday is ______. A. bad B. special C. boring D. great ( )4. Does Rose like her aunt's gift? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. Yes, she is. D. No, she isn't. ( )5. Rose wants to have ______ on her next birthday. A. a gift B. a phone C. a choir D. a ceremony 六、阅读表达，阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Little Larry comes to Mr Smith's Clothes Store (服装店). Mr Smith sees him and says, “Can I help you?” Little Larry says, “Yes. Good morning, Mr Smith. My mother's birthday is coming. I need a green sweater, two T-shirts and three skirts in purple.” Mr Smith looks at little Larry in surprise. He doesn't think a boy can buy so many things. He goes into the store and takes out all the things. Little Larry asks, “How much are these?” “One hundred and twenty dollars,” Mr Smith says. “Now, if (如果) I give you two hundred dollars, how much change (零钱) can I get?” asks little Larry. “Eighty dollars,” Mr Smith says. “If I go on to buy a yellow jacket, how much change can I get then?” “The jacket is twenty dollars. So you can get sixty dollars. That's for sure,” Mr Smith is a little angry (生气). “Er, in fact (事实上),” Larry says, “I don't want to buy the things. My mother's birthday is three months. I ask you that because it's my maths homework, and I need some help. Thank you. Goodbye! Mr Smith.” 1. Why does Larry want to buy some clothes according to his words? ___________________________________________________________________ 2. How many skirts does Larry need? ___________________________________________________________________ 3. How much is the yellow jacket? ___________________________________________________________________ 4. How does Mr Smith feel at last? ___________________________________________________________________ 5. Why does Larry come to the clothes store in fact? ___________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达。(共15分) 假设你是 Jenny,本周六是你的生日,你想邀请你的好友 Lucy 来参加你 13 岁的生日聚会。请你根据下面的信息提示,用英语写一封邮件,向你的好友 Lucy 发出邀请,告诉她相关的聚会信息。要求:60 词左右,可适当发挥。 Jenny's birthday party Time: 6:00 p.m., August 12th Place: at Jenny's home Activities:◆ have a big dinner and eat the birthday cake ◆ sing songs, watch TV and play games ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1.teeth 2.information 3.height 4.country 5.dining 6.similar 7.notice 8.history 9.scientists 10.eraser 11.geography 12.musical 13.around 14.around 15.rose 16.to enjoy 17.hiking 18.really 19.to spend 20.funny 21.symbol 22.more 23.to make 24.painting 25.feeling 26.quarter 27.daily 28.price 29.mark 30.To celebrate 31.carries 32.flag 33.exciting 34.laugh 35.usually 36.important 37.delicious 38.screen 39.geography 40.boring 41.reason 42.excellent 43.subjects 44.to go 45.scientists 46.plays 47.insects 48.abilities 49.weekend 50.homework 51.shower 52.saying 53.dressed 54.playing 55.usually 56.surprise 57.yogurt 58.example 59.meaningful 60.balloons 二、1.How; get to know 2.full name is 3.How old; I’m 4.in the same class 5.Are you; I am; I’m not 6.Where is; from 7.Which class; I’m in 8.play tennis with 9.live in 10.want to be 11.is; like 12.Is this; Yes; he is 13.Who’re; They’re 14.Whose; are those; my father’s 15.Can; play; I can; I can’t 16.Does; spend; he does; he doesn’t 17.Whose; is; my mother’s 18.he; likes 19.is; like 20.Where’s; in front of 21.Are there; there aren’t 22.at the back of 23.Where is; behind 24.Is there; there is; there isn’t 25.between; and 26.next to 27.Why do; subject 28.history because; difficult 29.What is 30.help; with 31.History; favourite subject; but 32.because it’s interesting 33.to make; interesting 34.because; feel special 35.makes us play 36.how to solve 37.What club 38.start a music club 39.can you play; can play 40.Can; play the violin; he can; he can’t 41.is good at 42.can’t speak French; to learn 43.act out; at home 44.open up; mind 45.fall in love with 46.take photos; collect; insects 47.make the most of 48.takes a shower 49.When; at eight o’clock 50.When; on Monday afternoon 51.What does; brushes his teeth 52.makes breakfast 53.helps; with/do 54.an important part of 55.it’s time; to go 56.How do; celebrate 57.What; on her birthday; sing a song 58.How much are; a kilo 59.When; on August 2nd 60.How old 61.How; meaningful 62.a symbol of 63.make a wish; blow out 64.marks my height 65.Next time; something different 三、1.a 2.daily 3.usually 4.teeth 5.dressed 6.classes 7.finishes 8.with 9.my 10.but 四、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 五、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 六、1.Because his mother's birthday is coming. 2.Three. 3.Twenty dollars. 4.He feels a little angry. 5.Because he needs some help with his maths homework. 七、Dear Lucy, This Saturday, August 12th, is my 13th birthday. I'm having a party at my home at 6:00 p.m. We'll have a big dinner, eat a birthday cake, sing songs, watch TV and play games. I hope you can come and have fun with me. Yours, Jenny 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $