期末复习之词汇运用100题(用单词的正确形式填空+单词拼写+完成句子)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(新教材人教版)

2026-01-23
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之词汇运用100题 (用单词的正确形式填空+单词拼写+完成句子) 1.Look! There’s a big lake in Central Park. You can see many white here. (goose) 2.The Nie Er Music Week starts in July 2025, in Yuxi. (nine) 3.My friend is a music lover. He likes to play all kinds of interesting instruments. (music) 4.Li Hua likes singing. She wants to be a when she grows up. (sing) 5.My father usually spends lots of time at weekends. (fish) 6.He numbers. He often helps me with my maths. (灵巧的;善于应付⋯⋯的) 7.It’s sunny. going hiking with me tomorrow, Ella?(⋯⋯怎么样) 8.On Sunday nights, I usually prepare my schoolbag for the next day and early. (去睡觉) 9.We like our because she makes us feel special. (班主任) 10.Li Ming can English well and he often helps us. (speak) 11.The day of this month is my father’s birthday. (nine) 12.My best friend shows great ability when she plays the guitar. (music) 13.My mother works as a nurse in the hospital, and this is office. (she) 14.Our school has different fun every Friday afternoon. (activity) 15. , I clean my room and help my parents with housework. (在周末) 16.Our teacher asks us to every Monday to help us make more friends. (交换座位) 17.It’s that Hainan Free Trade Zone welcomes people from all over the world. (激动人心的新闻) 18.We join Mr. Zhang’s to learn about Chinese festivals. (历史俱乐部) 19.This picture the one on the wall, because they both have some baby cats on them. (与……类似的) 20.Zhang Guimei teaches students to learn and grow. (she) 21.Many are working hard in the big factory. (work) 22.Helen sings very in the music class. (good) 23.We celebrate Father’s Day on the Sunday of June. (three) 24.I’m happy to fly a kite on days. (wind) 25.In the south of China, people’s is rice. (主食) 26.Amy drawing pictures of animals and plants. (擅长……) 27.Children should help parents at home on weekends. (做家务) 28.The team is losing at first, but they win by working together. (最后) 29.Deserts are home to some animals and plants, cacti. (例如) 30.Look at that elephant! It has four big . (foot) 31.I enjoy a bike with my father in the park on cool days. (ride) 32.We need to do a lot of sports because doing sports can help us keep .  (health) 33.Lin Tao can’t answer the question in maths class. Let’s help him. (five) 34.There different kinds of flowers on the mountains in spring. (be) 35.There are two in the classroom. (locker) 36.Bob doesn’t like maths because it’s boring to . (he) 37.They can read with . (feel) 38.Han Lin goes to school at 7:30. (usual) 39.China’s National Day is on the of October. (one) 40.The nurse is today. (值班) 41.I and then blow out the candles. (许愿) 42.My new schoolbag is to Amy’s. (类似的;相像的) 43.Tom and I are both in the . (学校乐队) 44.We often stories in the book club. (表演) 45.She likes eating hot pot in winter. (real) 46.John can English and Chinese well. (speak) 47.I usually brush my before going to bed. (tooth) 48.Today is Jane’s birthday. It’s her birthday. (eight) 49.We can see a lot of instruments at the school show. (music) 50.The teacher’s desk is the blackboard. (在……前面) 51.People often at the start of the new year. (许愿) 52.Many children use some to collect insects. (旧盒子) 53.Let’s a notice to tell everyone about the party. (张贴) 54.The is very useful in my daily routine. (智能手表) 55.Mark brushes his before breakfast. (tooth) 56.Fu Xing can speak English . (good) 57.I want to be a in the future. (sing) 58.He can play some instruments. (music) 59.Teachers’ Day is on the of September. (ten) 60.My father likes to play . (中国象棋) 61.We often do housework . (在周末) 62.Teachers notices on the blackboard. (张贴) 63.Lingling likes maths. She is numbers. (灵巧的;善于应付……的) 64.There are 20 new bikes in the shop. (多于) 65.My birthday is on (十二月) 10th. 66.We have an English (测试) every month. 67.The (第二) month of the year is February. 68.My brother likes (西红柿) very much. 69.Let’s (完成) our homework first. 70.This is a (困难的) question for me. 71.My grandfather is 80 (年) old. 72.I want to buy a (手表) for my father. 73.We have six (课) every day. 74.My sister (有) a big dictionary. 75.Mary usually (do) her homework in the evening. 76.These are (they) books. Our books are on the desk. 77.My brother (not like) math. He thinks it’s difficult. 78.Tom (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 79.Music always makes me happy. I want to be a in the future. (sing) 80.This is schoolbag. She likes the colour blue very much. (Kate) 81.Many children are in playing Chinese chess. (interest) 82.People taking photos because they can help remember fun times. (enjoy) 83.My friends want to have a party to celebrate my birthday. (thirteen) 84.I feel really happy when I finish my room. (clean) 85.Every time I meet problems, my parents always stay with . (I) 86.The Lancang-Mekong International Film Week is in Qujing. (seven) 87.After school, doing homework is the first thing in my routine. (day) 88.People in China usually have a lot of to celebrate Chongyang Festival. (activity) 89.Don’t stay out too late . (在夜晚) 90.Playing helps the mind a lot. (中国象棋) 91.Many people see their pet dog as a . (家庭成员) 92.My grandfather loves to for exercise. (打乒乓球) 93.We can hear the singing of birds when we . (徒步旅行) 94.Mr. Zhang’s (儿子) is my good friend. 95.I have (生物学) on Tuesday afternoon. 96.You are a nice boy and you always (问候) others with a smile (微笑). 97.Do you know how different people’s (日常的) routines are? 98.There is a (餐馆) across from our school. Let’s have lunch there. 99.On Monday mornings, we raise the national (旗). 100.There are many ducks and geese in this (院子). 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之词汇运用100题 (用单词的正确形式填空+单词拼写+完成句子) 1.Look! There’s a big lake in Central Park. You can see many white here. (goose) 【答案】geese 【详解】句意:看!中央公园里有一个大湖。在这里你可以看到许多白鹅。goose“鹅”,可数名词,many后接可数名词复数形式,goose的复数形式为geese。故填geese。 2.The Nie Er Music Week starts in July 2025, in Yuxi. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意:第九届聂耳音乐周将于2025年7月在玉溪开幕。nine“九”,此处表示“第九届”,用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 3.My friend is a music lover. He likes to play all kinds of interesting instruments. (music) 【答案】musical 【详解】句意:我的朋友是个音乐爱好者。他喜欢演奏各种有趣的乐器。根据“My friend is a music lover. He likes to play all kinds of interesting...instruments.”以及英文提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词instruments,music的形容词形式是musical,musical instruments意为“乐器”。故填musical。 4.Li Hua likes singing. She wants to be a when she grows up. (sing) 【答案】singer 【详解】句意:李华喜欢唱歌。她长大后想成为一名歌手。sing“唱歌”,动词。根据“She wants to be a...when she grows up.”可知,她长大后想成为一名歌手,singer“歌手”,可数名词,由空前不定冠词“a”可知,此处应用其单数形式。故填singer。 5.My father usually spends lots of time at weekends. (fish) 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意:我父亲周末通常花很多时间钓鱼。fish“钓鱼”,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,所以此处用动名词fishing作宾语。故填fishing。 6.He numbers. He often helps me with my maths. (灵巧的;善于应付⋯⋯的) 【答案】is good with 【详解】句意:他善于应付数字。他经常帮我学数学。根据“He...numbers. He often helps me with my maths.”以及汉语提示“灵巧的;善于应付……的”可知,此处表达“善于应付数字”的含义。be good with意为“善于应付……的;灵巧的”,句子主语为He,是第三人称单数,且句子为一般现在时,因此be动词用is。故填is good with。   7.It’s sunny. going hiking with me tomorrow, Ella?(⋯⋯怎么样) 【答案】What about/How about 【详解】句意:天气晴朗。埃拉,明天和我一起去徒步旅行怎么样?根据汉语提示“……怎么样”可知,此处用固定句型“What about...”或“How about...”表示,后接名词、代词或动名词形式;句中“going hiking”是动名词短语,符合该句型的用法。故填What about/How about。 8.On Sunday nights, I usually prepare my schoolbag for the next day and early. (去睡觉) 【答案】go to bed 【详解】句意:周日晚上,我通常会为第二天准备好书包,然后早点上床睡觉。根据汉语提示可知,go to bed “上床睡觉”,句子为一般现在时,主语为I,故填go to bed。 9.We like our because she makes us feel special. (班主任) 【答案】class teacher/head teacher 【详解】句意:我们喜欢我们的班主任,因为她让我们感觉很特别。根据汉语提示可知,“班主任”对应的英文是class/head teacher;结合下文“she”,指代单数对象,此处用名词单数形式即可。故填class/head teacher。 10.Li Ming can English well and he often helps us. (speak) 【答案】speak 【详解】句意:李明英语说得很好,而且他经常帮助我们。can后接动词原形,所以空格处应填speak的原形。故填speak。 11.The day of this month is my father’s birthday. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意:这个月的第九天是我父亲的生日。根据“The...day of this month”可知,空格处需要填入序数词表示顺序,nine的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。 12.My best friend shows great ability when she plays the guitar. (music) 【答案】musical 【详解】句意:我最好的朋友弹吉他时展现出极大的音乐能力。根据“My best friend shows great…ability”和所给词可知,music“音乐”,为名词;此处需修饰名词“ability”,应填入其形容词形式musical,意为“音乐的”,构成短语“musical ability”。故填musical。 13.My mother works as a nurse in the hospital, and this is office. (she) 【答案】her 【详解】句意:我母亲在医院担任护士,这是她的办公室。空格处应填she的形容词性物主代词her,修饰名词office。故填her。 14.Our school has different fun every Friday afternoon. (activity) 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:我们学校每周五下午都有不同的趣味活动。根据“different”可知,此处指不同的活动,空格处应填activity的复数形式activities。故填activities。 15. , I clean my room and help my parents with housework. (在周末) 【答案】On weekends/On the weekend/At the weekend/At weekends 【详解】句子:在周末,我打扫我的房间,并帮父母做家务。on weekends/on the weekend/at the weekend/at weekends“在周末”,介词短语,句首首字母要大写。故填On weekends/On the weekend/At the weekend/At weekends。 16.Our teacher asks us to every Monday to help us make more friends. (交换座位) 【答案】change seats 【详解】句意:我们老师要求我们每周一交换座位,以帮助我们交更多朋友。此处表示“交换座位”用动词短语“change seats”,因为“asks us to”后需接动词原形,表达“交换座位”用“change seats”,故填change seats。 17.It’s that Hainan Free Trade Zone welcomes people from all over the world. (激动人心的新闻) 【答案】exciting news 【详解】句意:海南自由贸易区欢迎来自世界各地的人们,这是激动人心的新闻。“激动人心的新闻”对应的英文表达是exciting news,其中exciting是形容词,意为“激动人心的”,修饰事物;news是不可数名词,意为“新闻”。故填exciting news。 18.We join Mr. Zhang’s to learn about Chinese festivals. (历史俱乐部) 【答案】history club 【详解】句意:我们加入张老师的历史俱乐部,来了解中国的节日。“历史俱乐部”对应的英文表达是history club,此处指的是张老师所负责的那一个特定俱乐部,所以使用单数形式。故填history club。 19.This picture the one on the wall, because they both have some baby cats on them. (与……类似的) 【答案】is similar to 【详解】句意:这张图片与墙上的那张类似,因为它们上面都有一些小猫。根据汉语提示“与……类似的”可知,其对应英文为“be similar to”。本句描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语“This picture”为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is similar to。 20.Zhang Guimei teaches students to learn and grow. (she) 【答案】her 【详解】句意:张桂梅教她的学生们学习和成长。she“她”,人称代词主格;此处修饰名词students,需要用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 21.Many are working hard in the big factory. (work) 【答案】workers 【详解】句意:许多工人正在这家大工厂里努力工作。work“工作”,动词或名词;many后接可数名词复数,此处表示“工人”,需要将work变为名词worker,再变为复数形式workers。故填workers。 22.Helen sings very in the music class. (good) 【答案】well 【详解】句意:海伦在音乐课上唱得非常好。根据“Helen sings very…”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词“sings”,good的副词形式是well,符合语境,用于描述唱歌的状态。故填well。 23.We celebrate Father’s Day on the Sunday of June. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意:我们在六月的第三个星期日庆祝父亲节。three“三”,数词;此处表示顺序“第三个”,需要用序数词third。故填third。 24.I’m happy to fly a kite on days. (wind) 【答案】windy 【详解】句意:我很高兴在有风的日子里放风筝。wind“风”,此处应用其形容词形式windy修饰名词days,表示“有风的”。故填windy。 25.In the south of China, people’s is rice. (主食) 【答案】staple food 【详解】句意:在中国南方,人们的主食是米饭。根据汉语提示可知,“主食”staple food,名词短语作主语。故填staple food。 26.Amy drawing pictures of animals and plants. (擅长……) 【答案】is good at 【详解】句意:埃米擅长画动植物的画。根据汉语提示可知,“擅长……”be good at,陈述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,句子主语是Amy,be动词用is。故填is good at。 27.Children should help parents at home on weekends. (做家务) 【答案】do chores/to do chores/do housework/to do housework 【详解】句意:孩子们应该在周末在家帮父母做家务。do chores/housework“做家务”,help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) do chores/housework。 28.The team is losing at first, but they win by working together. (最后) 【答案】finally 【详解】句意:这支队伍一开始处于劣势,但通过齐心协力,他们最后赢了。根据汉语提示可知,“最后”finally,副词,修饰整个句子。故填finally。 29.Deserts are home to some animals and plants, cacti. (例如) 【答案】such as 【详解】句意:沙漠是一些动植物的栖息地,例如仙人掌。根据汉语提示可知,“例如”such as,此处用来举例说明沙漠中的植物,空后直接接名词cacti,符合such as的用法。故填such as。 30.Look at that elephant! It has four big . (foot) 【答案】feet 【详解】句意:看那头大象!它有四只大脚。根据“four”可知,此处应填foot的复数形式,foot的复数形式为feet。故填feet。 31.I enjoy a bike with my father in the park on cool days. (ride) 【答案】riding 【详解】句意:在凉爽的日子里,我喜欢和我的父亲在公园里骑自行车。enjoy“喜欢”, enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,固定用法,动词要用动名词,ride动名词为riding。故填riding。 32.We need to do a lot of sports because doing sports can help us keep .  (health) 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意:我们需要多做运动,因为运动能帮助我们保持健康。空格前“keep”为系动词,这里应用health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”,构成固定搭配“keep+形容词”表示“保持某种状态”。故填healthy。 33.Lin Tao can’t answer the question in maths class. Let’s help him. (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意:林涛在数学课上回答不出第五个问题。我们帮帮他吧。five“五”,基数词,此处表示顺序,用来修饰名词question,说明是“第五个问题”。five的序数词为fifth。故填fifth。 34.There different kinds of flowers on the mountains in spring. (be) 【答案】are 【详解】句意:春天的山上有不同种类的花。根据“There ... different kinds of flowers on the mountains in spring.”可知,句子为“There be”句型,主语“different kinds of flowers”为复数,be动词应用are。故填are。 35.There are two in the classroom. (locker) 【答案】lockers 【详解】句意:教室里有两个储物柜。locker“储物柜”,可数名词;前面有基数词two修饰,可数名词要用复数形式,locker的复数是lockers。故填lockers。 36.Bob doesn’t like maths because it’s boring to . (he) 【答案】him 【详解】句意:鲍勃不喜欢数学,因为对他来说数学很无聊。he“他”,人称代词主格;介词to后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格形式是him。故填him。 37.They can read with . (feel) 【答案】 feeling 【详解】句意:他们能带着感情朗读。feel“感觉,觉得”,动词;介词with后接名词,feel的名词形式是feeling,read with feeling“富有感情地朗读”。故填feeling。 38.Han Lin goes to school at 7:30. (usual) 【答案】usually 【详解】句意:韩琳通常七点半去上学。usual“通常的,平常的”,形容词;此处需要用副词修饰动词短语goes to school,usual的副词形式是usually。故填usually。 39.China’s National Day is on the of October. (one) 【答案】first 【详解】句意:中国的国庆节是在10月1日。根据常识可知,中国的国庆节是在10月1日;表示具体的日期用序数词,one的序数词为first。故填first。 40.The nurse is today. (值班) 【答案】on duty 【详解】句意:这位护士今天值班。根据汉语提示“值班”可知,其对应英文为“on duty”,介词短语。故填on duty。 41.I and then blow out the candles. (许愿) 【答案】make a wish 【详解】句意:我许个愿,然后吹灭蜡烛。根据汉语提示可知,“make a wish”是固定短语,意为“许愿”,由“blow”可知,此空用动词原形。故填make a wish。 42.My new schoolbag is to Amy’s. (类似的;相像的) 【答案】similar 【详解】句意:我的新书包和艾米的相像。根据汉语提示可知,“类似的;相像的”similar,be similar to是固定搭配,意为“与……相像”。故填similar。 43.Tom and I are both in the . (学校乐队) 【答案】school band 【详解】句意:汤姆和我都在学校乐队里。根据汉语提示可知,school band表示“学校乐队”,此处特指某个学校乐队,用单数形式。故填school band。 44.We often stories in the book club. (表演) 【答案】act out 【详解】句意:我们经常在读书俱乐部表演故事。根据汉语提示可知,“表演”act out,结合“often”可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语We是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填act out。 45.She likes eating hot pot in winter. (real) 【答案】really 【详解】句意:她真的很喜欢在冬天吃火锅。real“真实的,真正的”,形容词;此处需要用副词修饰动词likes,real的副词形式是really。故填really。 46.John can English and Chinese well. (speak) 【答案】speak 【详解】句意:约翰能够很好地说英语和中文。根据“can”可知,其后需接动词原形,表示“能够做某事”,speak“说”,动词,此处用其原形。故填speak。 47.I usually brush my before going to bed. (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意:我通常在睡觉前刷牙。根据“I usually brush my…before going to bed.”,结合所给词可知,tooth“牙齿”,为可数名词单数;主语“I”通常每天刷牙,动作涉及多颗牙齿,此处应填入其复数形式teeth,构成固定搭配“brush my teeth”。故填teeth。 48.Today is Jane’s birthday. It’s her birthday. (eight) 【答案】eighth/8th 【详解】句意:今天是简的生日。这是她的八岁生日。根据“her … birthday”可知,此处表示“第八个生日”,用序数词表示顺序,eight“八”,基数词,其序数词为eighth,也可写成8th。故填eighth/8th。 49.We can see a lot of instruments at the school show. (music) 【答案】musical 【详解】句意:在学校的演出上,我们能看到很多乐器。“instruments”是名词,空格处需要一个形容词来修饰这个名词。提示词“music”为名词,其对应的形容词形式“musical”,意为“与音乐有关的;音乐的”,符合语境。故填musical。 50.The teacher’s desk is the blackboard. (在……前面) 【答案】in front of 【详解】句意:老师的桌子在黑板前面。in front of“在……前面”,介词短语。故填in front of。 51.People often at the start of the new year. (许愿) 【答案】make a wish/make wishes 【详解】句意:人们经常在新年伊始许愿。根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“People”是复数,谓语动词用原形。“许愿”英文表达为“make a wish”或“make wishes”,其中“make”是动词原形。故填make a wish/make wishes。 52.Many children use some to collect insects. (旧盒子) 【答案】old boxes 【详解】句意:许多孩子用一些旧盒子来收集昆虫。根据汉语提示可知,old boxes“旧盒子”,置于some之后,此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填old boxes。 53.Let’s a notice to tell everyone about the party. (张贴) 【答案】put up 【详解】句意:让我们张贴一张通知,告诉所有人关于派对的事情。根据汉语提示可知,put up意为“张贴”,且“Let’s”后接动词原形。故填put up。   54.The is very useful in my daily routine. (智能手表) 【答案】smartwatch 【详解】 句意:智能手表在我的日常生活中非常有用。根据题意和汉语提示可知,smartwatch“智能手表”,固定搭配,结合is可知,此处应用单数。故填smartwatch。 55.Mark brushes his before breakfast. (tooth) 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意:Mark在早餐前刷牙。tooth“牙齿”,可数名词,常用固定表达为brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,此处应填tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 56.Fu Xing can speak English . (good) 【答案】well 【详解】句意:付兴英语说得好。good“好的”,形容词;根据“can speak English…”可知,句子缺少状语,需用good的副词形式well,修饰动词speak。故填well。 57.I want to be a in the future. (sing) 【答案】singer 【详解】句意:我想将来成为一名歌手。根据冠词“a”可知,其后跟名词,再根据“I want to be a...in the future.”可知,我想成为一个歌手,singer“歌手”为名词。冠词a后跟名词单数。故填singer。 58.He can play some instruments. (music) 【答案】musical 【详解】句意:他会演奏一些乐器。music“音乐”,名词,此处需要用形容词修饰名词instruments“乐器”,music的形容词形式是musical。故填musical。 59.Teachers’ Day is on the of September. (ten) 【答案】tenth 【详解】句意:教师节在九月的第十天。根据“the”及“September”可知空处应填序数词,“ten”意为“十”,基数词,序数词形式为“tenth”表示“第十”。故填tenth。 60.My father likes to play . (中国象棋) 【答案】Chinese chess 【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢下中国象棋。根据汉语提示可知,Chinese chess“中国象棋”,play在表示进行某种棋类或球类活动时,直接接活动名称,不需要加定冠词the;Chinese为专有名词,首字母需大写。故填Chinese chess。 61.We often do housework . (在周末) 【答案】on weekends/at the weekend 【详解】句意:我经常在周末做家务。根据汉语提示可知,on weekends/at the weekend“在周末”,介词短语,在句子中作时间状语。故填on weekends/at the weekend。 62.Teachers notices on the blackboard. (张贴) 【答案】put up 【详解】句意:老师们在黑板上张贴了通知。结合汉语提示可知,“张贴”的英文表达为“put up”,为动词短语,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语Teachers为第三人称复数形式,应用put的动词原形作谓语。故填put up。 63.Lingling likes maths. She is numbers. (灵巧的;善于应付……的) 【答案】good with 【详解】句意:Lingling喜欢数学。她擅长数字。根据提示可知,be good with“灵巧的;善于应付……的”,结合“She is…numbers.”可知,已有be动词is,此处用good with。故填good with。 64.There are 20 new bikes in the shop. (多于) 【答案】more than/over 【详解】句意:商店里有多于20辆新自行车。more than“多于”,固定短语,也可用介词over表示“多于”。故填more than/over。 65.My birthday is on (十二月) 10th. 【答案】December 【详解】句意:我的生日是12月10日。结合句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查December“十二月”,专有名词,表示月份,首字母要大写。故填December。 66.We have an English (测试) every month. 【答案】test 【详解】句意:我们每个月有一场英语测试。“测试”英文为“test”,前面有an,用单数。故填test。 67.The (第二) month of the year is February. 【答案】second 【详解】句意:一年中的第二个月是二月。根据汉语提示可知,second“第二”,表示“序数”。故填second。 68.My brother likes (西红柿) very much. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意:我哥哥非常喜欢西红柿。根据句意和汉语提示可知,tomato“西红柿”,为可数名词,由“likes”可知,此处表示一类事物,应用名词复数。故填tomatoes。 69.Let’s (完成) our homework first. 【答案】finish 【详解】句意:我们先完成作业吧。根据汉语提示可知,finish“完成”,动词;let’s do sth. 结构中,let’s后接动词原形。故填finish。 70.This is a (困难的) question for me. 【答案】difficult 【详解】句意:对我来说,这是个难题。根据句意和汉语提示可知,difficult“困难的”,为形容词,此处作定语修饰名词。故填difficult。 71.My grandfather is 80 (年) old. 【答案】years 【详解】句意:我的祖父80岁了。根据句意和汉语提示可知,year“年”,为可数名词,由“80”可知此处名词用复数,“80 years old”表示“八十岁”。故填years。 72.I want to buy a (手表) for my father. 【答案】watch 【详解】句意:我想给我的爸爸买一块手表。根据汉语提示可知,应填watch“手表”,可数名词;空格前有不定冠词“a”,故填名词单数。故填watch。 73.We have six (课) every day. 【答案】(c)lasses 【详解】句意:我们每天上六节课。基数词“six”后跟可数名词的复数形式,表达“课”用复数名词“classes”。故填(c)lasses。 74.My sister (有) a big dictionary. 【答案】has 【详解】句意:我的姐姐有一本很大的字典。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词have,动词,意为“有”,句子陈述一般事实且主语为“sister”,填have的第三人称单数形式has,故填has。 75.Mary usually (do) her homework in the evening. 【答案】does 【详解】句意:玛丽通常在晚上做作业。主语是第三人称单数“Mary”,且句子描述的是一般经常性的行为,故谓语动词“do”需变为第三人称单数形式“does”。故填does。 76.These are (they) books. Our books are on the desk. 【答案】their 【详解】句意:这些是他们的书。我们的书在桌子上。they他们,人称代词主格;此处修饰名词“books”,需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,故填their。 77.My brother (not like) math. He thinks it’s difficult. 【答案】doesn’t like 【详解】句意:我哥哥不喜欢数学。他觉得它很难。主语是第三人称单数“My brother”,括号内给出“not like”,在一般现在时的否定句中,需借助助动词“does”,并与“not”缩写为“doesn’t”,后接动词原形“like”,构成“doesn’t like”,在句中作谓语。故填doesn’t like。 78.Tom (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意:汤姆每天早上6点半起床。根据时间状语“every morning”可知,句子时态为一般现在时;主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式,get的第三人称单数是gets,故填gets。 79.Music always makes me happy. I want to be a in the future. (sing) 【答案】singer 【详解】句意:音乐总是让我快乐。我将来想成为一名歌手。根据“Music always makes me happy.”以及所给单词可知,此处表达的是“想成为一名歌手”,sing“唱歌”,其名词形式为singer“歌手”,且空前有a修饰,用单数形式。故填singer。 80.This is schoolbag. She likes the colour blue very much. (Kate) 【答案】Kate’s 【详解】句意:这是凯特的书包,她非常喜欢蓝色。Kate“凯特”,人名,根据“This is...schoolbag.”可知,名词前面需要用名词所有格Kate’s,表示“凯特的”。故填Kate’s。 81.Many children are in playing Chinese chess. (interest) 【答案】interested 【详解】句意:很多孩子对下中国象棋感兴趣。根据所给词“interest”和“are...in”可知,这里是考查形容词性短语be interested in...“对……感兴趣”,其中“interested”为形容词,在句中作表语。故填interested。 82.People taking photos because they can help remember fun times. (enjoy) 【答案】enjoy 【详解】句意:人们喜欢拍照,因为照片能够帮助他们铭记那些欢乐的时光。enjoy“喜欢”,动词;根据后面的can可知,本句使用一般现在时,主语people为复数,所以enjoy保持动词原形不变。故填enjoy。 83.My friends want to have a party to celebrate my birthday. (thirteen) 【答案】thirteenth/13th 【详解】句意:我的朋友们想举办一个聚会来庆祝我的十三岁生日。thirteen“十三”,根据“my...birthday.”可知,空处需要使用thirteen的序数词thirteenth/13th,表示第十三个生日。故填thirteenth/13th。 84.I feel really happy when I finish my room. (clean) 【答案】cleaning 【详解】句意:当我完成打扫房间时,我感到非常开心。根据“finish”可知,finish doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“完成做某事”,横线处需填动名词形式,clean“打扫”,动词,其动名词形式为cleaning。故填cleaning。 85.Every time I meet problems, my parents always stay with . (I) 【答案】me 【详解】句意:每次我遇到问题,我的父母总是陪着我。根据“stay with”可知,此空作介词with的宾语,结合所给词I可知,此空应填其宾格me,故填me。 86.The Lancang-Mekong International Film Week is in Qujing. (seven) 【答案】seventh 【详解】句意:第七届澜湄国际电影周在曲靖举行。根据“The … Lancang-Mekong International Film Week”可知,此处表示第七届澜湄国际电影周,用序数词表示顺序,seven是基数词,其序数词是seventh,故填seventh。 87.After school, doing homework is the first thing in my routine. (day) 【答案】daily 【详解】句意:放学后,做作业是我日常事务中的第一件事。根据“routine”可知,横线处需填形容词,day“天”,名词,其形容词形式为daily。daily routine“日常事务”。故填daily。 88.People in China usually have a lot of to celebrate Chongyang Festival. (activity) 【答案】activities 【详解】句意:在中国,人们通常有很多活动来庆祝重阳节。activity“活动”,可数名词;空格前有“a lot of”修饰,表示复数概念,故名词需用复数形式activities。故填activities。 89.Don’t stay out too late . (在夜晚) 【答案】at night 【详解】句意:晚上别在外面待得太晚。根据中文提示“在夜晚”可知,此处应填入表示“在夜晚”的短语;英语中“在夜晚”通常用“at night”表达,在句中作时间状语。故填at night。 90.Playing helps the mind a lot. (中国象棋) 【答案】Chinese chess 【详解】句意:下中国象棋对大脑很有益处。根据提示可知,空格处需要填写“中国象棋”的英文表达,Chinese chess“国际象棋”,play Chinese chess“下中国象棋”,固定短语,中间不加冠词。故填Chinese chess。 91.Many people see their pet dog as a . (家庭成员) 【答案】family member 【详解】句意:许多人把他们的宠物狗看作是家庭成员。根据“a”可知,横线处需填名词单数形式,“家庭成员”英文表达为“family member”。故填family member。 92.My grandfather loves to for exercise. (打乒乓球) 【答案】play table tennis/play ping-pong 【详解】句意:我爷爷喜欢通过打乒乓球来锻炼身体。“打乒乓球”的英文表达是“play table tennis/play ping-pong”,love to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,所以横线处应填动词原形。故填play table tennis/play ping-pong。 93.We can hear the singing of birds when we . (徒步旅行) 【答案】hike 【详解】句意:当我们徒步旅行时,可以听到鸟儿的歌唱。根据“when we…”可知,横线处需填动词,徒步旅行“hike”,动词,此句为一般现在时,主语为we,故填hike。 94.Mr. Zhang’s (儿子) is my good friend. 【答案】son 【详解】句意:张先生的儿子是我的好朋友。son“儿子”,可数名词 ,根据“is”可知,主语是单数概念,因此用单数形式。故填son。 95.I have (生物学) on Tuesday afternoon. 【答案】biology 【详解】句意:我周二下午有生物课。根据中文提示可知,应填biology,是不可数名词。故填biology。 96.You are a nice boy and you always (问候) others with a smile (微笑). 【答案】greet 【详解】句意:你是一个好男孩,你总是微笑着问候别人。根据汉语提示可知,“问候”译为greet,为动词;根据时间状语always可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语you为第二人称,谓语动词用原形。故填greet。 97.Do you know how different people’s (日常的) routines are? 【答案】daily 【详解】句意:你知道不同人的日常作息有多么不同吗?根据汉语提示可知,daily“日常的”,用形容词修饰名词routines。故填daily。 98.There is a (餐馆) across from our school. Let’s have lunch there. 【答案】restaurant 【详解】句意:在我们学校的对面有一个餐馆。让我们去那里吃午饭吧。根据汉语提示,restaurant名词,餐馆;a表示此处用名词单数。故填restaurant。 99.On Monday mornings, we raise the national (旗). 【答案】flag 【详解】句意:在周一的早晨,我们升国旗。根据汉语提示可知,flag“旗”,“national flag”表示“国旗”。故填flag。 100.There are many ducks and geese in this (院子). 【答案】yard 【详解】句意:这个院子里有许多鸭子和鹅。根据汉语提示可知,“院子”译为yard,为可数名词;此处由this修饰,应用单数形式。故填yard。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末复习之词汇运用100题(用单词的正确形式填空+单词拼写+完成句子)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(新教材人教版)
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期末复习之词汇运用100题(用单词的正确形式填空+单词拼写+完成句子)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(新教材人教版)
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