精品解析：四川省广安市岳池县第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

22025年秋期岳池一中九年级英语学科期末试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3．每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 卷Ⅰ(共三部分;满分70分) 第一部分 听力(共两节;满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which picture did the man create with AI? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which festival does the speaker like most? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man eating now? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Jack always go after school? A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the juice made of? A. Apples and pears. B. Carrots and tomatoes C. Oranges and grapes. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going first? A. To the bank. B. To the school. C. To the market. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman need to buy? A. Some strawberries. B. Some chocolate. C. Some cookies. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jean prefer? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man worried about? A. Favorite foods. B. Eating habits. C. Table manners. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Sandy join the group? A. To make more friends. B. To share her experience. C. To improve her English. 12. How often will the group meet every week? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does John like to read? A. Plays. B. Novels. C. Poems. 14. Who is the woman’s favorite poet? A. Lu Xun. B. Shelley. C. Shakespeare. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where will Mr. White be at 12 o’clock next Monday? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 16. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What color was the rubbish bag? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 18. When did the speaker begin going to the forest? A. 2 years ago. B. 3 years ago. C. 4 years ago. 19. Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish? A. To keep and sell it to other. B. To make full use of it at home. C To do something for the environment. 20. How does the speaker feel about the work she has done? A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Excited. 第二部分 基础知识运用(满分15分) 完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A China Railway is testing a new service. For the first time, passengers can travel together with their pets along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The new service ___21___ a rule of “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train. The service is being tested on 10 trains now. Pet ___22___ must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days ___23___ the trip and then they may take one healthy, family-trained cat or dog each person. The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and ___24___ no taller than 40cm at the shoulder. This is ___25___ news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future. 21. A. forgets B. breaks C. follows D. changes 22. A. owners B. sellers C. trainers D. volunteers 23. A. after B. before C. along D. during 24. A. run B. stand C. jump D. walk 25. A. boring B. tiring C. disappointing D. exciting B I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed (颠簸) around. When I looked ____26____ the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were ____27____ if they would make it through the storm. Then, I ____28____ saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant ____29____ to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no ____30____ or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared half to death, that child was calm (冷静) and ____31____. I couldn’t believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to ____32____ that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had ____33____ for such a long time. I asked ____34____ she had not been afraid. The child replied, “My daddy is the ____35____, and he is taking me home.” 26. A. at B. around C. up D. into 27. A. wondering B. dreaming C. expecting D. realizing 28. A. probably B. suddenly C. luckily D. certainly 29. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 30. A. pride B. worry C. anger D. regret 31. A. unafraid B. nervous C. excited D. tired 32. A. hear B. say C. find D. think 33. A. watched B. helped C. imagined D. heard 34. A. when B. what C. how D. why 35. A. driver B. traveler C. pilot D. teacher 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Library Users, The library will have the following opening hours for the next month: From Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed During the opening hours, you can borrow and return books, use the study areas, and access the computer facilities. We have a wide range of new books and resources available for you. Please note that late returns of books may result in fines. Thank you for using our library. The Library Staff 36. How long is the library open on Monday? A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours. D. For 11 hours. 37. When is the library closed? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 38. What can you do in the library? A. Borrow books. B. Eat. C. Sleep D. Play music. 39. What may happen if you return books late? A. You will get a prize. B. You will have to pay a fine. C. You can borrow more books. D. Nothing will happen. 40. Who is the notice for? A. Librarians. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. All library users. B Many years ago, on my first day of middle school, one of my roommates turned to me for help. He took a bottle of water out of his bag. I opened it for him easily, and he thanked me. But I felt quite shy when he said thanks to me. A week later, we started to receive military training(军训). We needed to gather at 6:30 a. m. every day. However, I was still in the bed at 6:00 on the first day. My roommate woke me up and I really thanked him. Luckily, neither of us was late for that day’s training. Later, I had a talk with him. “Perhaps we don’t have to say thanks to each other so often because we have become real friends.” I said. He thought over my words and nodded. Over the next three years, we continued to help each other, but we almost never said thank you. For many years, I didn’t think it was necessary to say thank you out loud. I also felt embarrassed(尴尬的) after I had been thanked for offering someone just a little bit of help. My attitude(态度) towards saying thanks didn’t change until I helped a group of kids. It was a tiring walk when I was on my way home after a day’s class. Some little kids threw the ball onto the tree by accident while playing football. They asked me for help, so I did. Then the kids said “Thank you” one by one with big smiles on their faces when I handed the ball to them. I was surprised, but it really made me feel warm at that moment. I realized the importance of expressing thanks from then on. Showing thanks is a polite way for a conversation. It will let the other side know that you’re thankful for his or her action. So next time, when you feel thankful, express your thanks bravely. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How did the writer feel when his roommate thanked him? A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Shy. D. Warm. 42. Why didn’t the writer often say thanks to his roommate? A. Because he never said thanks. B. Because he thought real friends needn’t say thanks. C. Because he thought the help was too little to say thanks. D. Because he thought saying thanks made him embarrassed. 43. What changed the writer’s attitude towards saying thanks? A. The advice of the teacher. B. The help of his roommate. C The influence of his parents. D. The thanks from the little kids. 44. In which order is the text written? A. Space. B. Time. C. Persons. D. Opinions. 45. What is the best title for the text? A. Say thank you aloud. B. Ask questions actively. C. Offer help to others. D. Learn to make changes. C Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world’s highest mountain or walk through rainforests. Let’s take a look at two of the greatest adventurers (冒险家) of our time. A mountain climber More than 4,000 people climb Qomolangma and Gerlinde is one of them. She climbed all the mountains over 8,000 meters in the world. It’s difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager. When she left school, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time. An Amazon adventurer Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to Brazil. His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest. But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten (咬) by small insects. On his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish each morning. Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry. So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help. 46. When did Gerlinde start climbing mountains? A. When she left school. B. When she was a teenager. C. When she became a nurse. D. When she went back from the Amazon rainforest. 47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. To climb all the mountains in the world. B. To be the world’s greatest climber. C. To climb mountains in cold weather. D. To climb Qomolangma. 48. What can we know from Ed’s journey? A. It took four years and two months. B. He made many friends. C. It was easy to find food. D. It was very dangerous. 49 Which word can best describe the two people in the passage? A. Kind. B. Lucky. C. Strong-minded. D. Warm-hearted. 50. What can we know from the passage? A. Ed visited the people of the rainforest and asked them for help. B. Gerlinde finished climbing all the mountains over 8,000 meters. C. Ed was lucky enough to return from the trip without getting hurt. D. Gerlinde is the first person to climb Qomolangma in the world. D 阅读短文，根据其内容选出下列各小题的最佳答案。 Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world through reading. World Book Day is an important day for all readers. It is on 23 April. It comes from Spain. Now it becomes an important part of people’s life in the world. In England some schools and libraries hold different kinds of activities to celebrate the special day. Students can also buy many cheap books from bookshops. Students in Spain usually watch many book shows in the street. If a student buys a book, he or she can get a rose. People in Korea often make wonderful stamps and tell children to read and write more. In China President Xi Jinping is very busy, but he still does lots of reading. He says young people should read more in their free time. 51. Which month is World Book Day in? A. January. B. March. C. April. D. August. 52. Where is World Book Day from? A. Spain. B. England. C. Korea. D. China. 53. If a Spanish girl buys a book on that day, she can also get a ________. A. card B. rose C. stamp D. red packet 54. Which one is Right? A. In England students can buy cheap books in the street. B. Students in Spain watch book shows in the libraries. C. President Xi Jinping has no time to read books. D. People in Korea make wonderful stamps on that day. 55. The best title for this passage is ________. A. Let’s read more books B. Books can’t change the world C. World Book Day D. Writing is fun 第二节 口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Saturday? Daniel: Yes! ____56____ Li Ming: It’s our Spring Festival. ____57____ Daniel: Yes, I’d love to! ____58____ Li Ming: We usually have a big dinner with our friends and family. There are also many other traditions. Daniel: ____59____ I can’t wait for it. Li Ming: Please come that day. Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the meaning of the festival? Li Ming: ____60____ I’ll tell you more that day. Daniel: All right! See you then. A. What’s up? B. Sounds great! C. Let’s go and try. D. It means a new year begins. E. Would you like to come to my home? F. What do you usually do at the Spring Festival? 卷Ⅱ(共四部分;满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 61. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is __________ in many ways to regular fishing. (相似的) 62. Nowadays, it is ________ (便利的) and cheap for us to ride a shared bike. 63. Don’t ________ (治疗，对待) me like that. I’m not a child. 64. You can’t take a photo, either. Look at the sign—No ________（摄影）. 65. Don’t _________ (乱扔) around the park. 66. The book cost him one ________ (英镑). 67. I was caught in a ________ (阵雨) on my way to school. 68. The dog does a good job because it has a good ________ (感觉) of smell. 69. She usually wears a ________ (耳机) to listen to music on the bus. 70. My ________ (研究) shows that most girls like watching cartoons. 六、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 eat; it; require; with; nothing; become; joke; until; dare; scare When I was a little kid, I used to eat fruit without spitting (吐) the seeds. Then my dad told me that if I ate the seeds of the fruit, ____71____ would grow into a small tree inside my body. Soon the tree would ____72____ bigger and bigger, and leaves would come out of my ears. I was ____73____ and didn’t eat the seeds anymore. It happened that one day I swallowed (吞下) a seed carelessly when I was ____74____ an orange. I was so scared that I didn’t ____75____ to drink any water, because I knew the seed ____76____ water to grow. I ran to my dad and asked him to take me to a doctor. At that time he told me that we should wait ____77____ the leaves were able to be seen outside the body and then he would find a garden worker to deal ____78____ them! So I waited patiently for weeks. However, after some time, ____79____ happened. Dad said that the seed I swallowed might be a bad seed. Now as I grow older, I find that what my dad said was a funny ____80____, and he just wanted to stop me from eating the seeds. 第二部分 改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。 例如：Lily always go to school on foot. go-goes My mother told me a good friend looks like _____81_____ a mirror. I’m quieter and much serious than _____82_____ most kids. That’s why I likes reading books _____83_____ and I study hard in class. My best friend _____84_____ Liu Jia is quiet too, so we enjoy read _____85_____ together. I’m shy but it’s not easy _____86_____ of me to make friends. _____87_____ But I think friend are like books— _____88_____ you don’t need a lot of their ______89______ as soon as they are good. ______90______ 第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答问题并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn’t speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school. On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine (测定) our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer. I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurant in French. Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting. On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales (鲸) swimming around our boat. The most memorable (值得纪念的) part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style (欧式的) buildings, and learned some stories there. Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn’t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed (沉浸) in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French. 91. How old was the writer when he flew across the country alone for the first time? ________________________________ 92. How did the local school determine the students’ language level? ________________________________ 93. Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French? ________________________________ 94. What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City? ________________________________ 95. What could be the main reason for the writer’s improvement in French? ________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达(满分10分) 96. 中国传统技艺(如剪纸、书法、刺绣、皮影戏、陶艺等)承载着千年文化底蕴，是中华文化的瑰宝。如今，越来越多青少年主动走近这些古老技艺，感受传统之美。请你以“Learning a Traditional Chinese Art”为题，写一篇短文分享你的见解或亲身经历。 写作要点： 1. 介绍你感兴趣或已学习的一项中国传统技艺。 2. 说明你喜欢这项技艺的原因(至少两点，可结合文化意义或个人感受)。 3. 谈谈青少年学习传统技艺对文化传承或个人成长意义。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确; 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文流畅; 3. 80-100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Learning a Traditional Chinese Art Traditional Chinese arts are full of cultural charm and have a long history. Among them, I am most interested in _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 22025年秋期岳池一中九年级英语学科期末试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3．每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 卷Ⅰ(共三部分;满分70分) 第一部分 听力(共两节;满分20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which picture did the man create with AI? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a nice picture. How did you make it? B: I created it with AI. Wow, can you teach me? A: No problem. You just need to tell it. Draw an Asian young man riding a horse. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which festival does the speaker like most? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The Spring Festival is my favorite. We can have a big dinner with the whole family. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man eating now? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, I’ve never tasted such delicious biscuits before. B: Help yourself to some more please. A: Thanks, but I’d like to try some bread and cakes too. Question: What is the man eating now? 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The old man with a hat is an actor. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Jack always go after school? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jack always goes to the sports center to swim after school. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the juice made of? A. Apples and pears. B. Carrots and tomatoes C. Oranges and grapes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the matter? B: The juice tastes a little bit strange. Is it made of apples or pears? A: No, it’s made of carrots and tomatoes. I think it tastes good. B: Well, it’s really special. Question: What is the juice made of? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going first? A. To the bank. B. To the school. C. To the market. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, where are we going? B: Well, your sister wants me to get something from her school for her, but I think we should go to the bank first. A: Then are we going shopping? B: Yes, I need some things from the market. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman need to buy? A. Some strawberries. B. Some chocolate. C. Some cookies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you going to buy some strawberries? B: I’ve already got some. A: Great. B: But I need to buy some chocolate. I’m going to make some cookies. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jean prefer? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think that action movies and comedies are as interesting as dramas, Jean? B: No, I don’t. I prefer dramas. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man worried about? A. Favorite foods. B. Eating habits. C. Table manners. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Well, I’m a little nervous that I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table. B: Oh, I see. One important thing is that you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Sandy join the group? A. To make more friends. B. To share her experience. C. To improve her English. 12. How often will the group meet every week? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Good morning, Craig. M: Good morning, Sandy, I hear you’ve joined a group to improve your oral English. How is it going? W: Pretty good. But it might be better to have someone with more experience join us. Maybe you’d like to join our group. M: Certainly, when do you usually meet? W: We meet on Wednesday and Thursday evenings. M: Wednesday is OK for me but I’m busy on Thursday. I’m free on Monday if your group would consider a change. W: Yes, of course. See you then. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does John like to read? A. Plays. B. Novels. C. Poems. 14. Who is the woman’s favorite poet? A. Lu Xun. B. Shelley. C. Shakespeare. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【详解】W: What do you usually do in your spare time, John? M: I often do some reading. W: What do you like to read? M:I like novels best, especially Lu Xun’s. His novels often make me think a lot. W: I like reading too. But I like poems. M: Then do you like Shakespeare? W: Of course, he is my favorite poet. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where will Mr. White be at 12 o’clock next Monday? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 16. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. On Monday afternoon. 【答案】15. B 16. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Hello Mr White. We would like to invite you to give our students a speech next Monday. Will you have time to do it? B: Thanks, Miss Wilson. I’d love to, but I’ve got a pretty busy day that day. I will have two classes in the morning and they won’t finish until 10. Then I’ll have to drive to the airport to pick up a teacher at 12. After that, I’ll have a meeting with him over lunch. A: Can we see you after lunch in the afternoon? B: Well, let me see. After lunch, I have to attend a meeting which may last about two hours. I can come at 3, talk for an hour before the students finish school. Does it work? A: I’m afraid an hour is too short. What about Tuesday? B: Okay, how about nine to 11 in the morning? A: Okay, I will organize the classes and leave that time for you. Thank you very much. I am looking forward to hearing your speech. B: You are welcome. See you then. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What color was the rubbish bag? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 18. When did the speaker begin going to the forest? A. 2 years ago. B. 3 years ago. C. 4 years ago. 19. Why does the speaker often go to the forest to pick up rubbish? A. To keep and sell it to other. B. To make full use of it at home. C. To do something for the environment. 20. How does the speaker feel about the work she has done? A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Excited. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. I started to pick up rubbish, and 10 minutes later my bag was full. There were bottles, broken glasses and waste newspapers in it. Since that first trip three years ago, I’ve been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish. I am proud of myself because I can do something for the environment. After each trip, I look over all the rubbish I’ve found. 第二部分 基础知识运用(满分15分) 完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A China Railway is testing a new service. For the first time, passengers can travel together with their pets along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The new service ___21___ a rule of “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train. The service is being tested on 10 trains now. Pet ___22___ must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days ___23___ the trip and then they may take one healthy, family-trained cat or dog each person. The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and ___24___ no taller than 40cm at the shoulder. This is ___25___ news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future. 21. A. forgets B. breaks C. follows D. changes 22. A. owners B. sellers C. trainers D. volunteers 23. A. after B. before C. along D. during 24. A. run B. stand C. jump D. walk 25. A. boring B. tiring C. disappointing D. exciting 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国铁路在京沪高铁试行的宠物随行新服务，包括规则要求和购票流程。 【21题详解】 句意：这项新服务遵循“同时出发、同时到达”的规则。 forgets忘记；breaks打破；follows遵循；changes改变。根据“The new service...a rule of ‘leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time’.”可知，此处指该服务所遵循的规则。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：宠物主人必须在线购票。 owners主人；sellers销售者；trainers教练员；volunteers志愿者。根据“It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train.”可知，应是宠物主人需要在校购票。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：必须在旅行前至少两天，然后每人可以携带一只健康的、经家庭训练的猫或狗。 after在……之后；before在……之前；along沿着；during在……期间。根据“...must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days...”可知，至少在旅行前两天就购票。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：宠物体重不得超过15公斤，站立时肩高不得超过40厘米。 run跑；stand站立；jump跳；walk行走。根据“The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and...no taller than 40cm at the shoulder.”可知，此处指宠物站立时的肩高不得超过40厘米。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这对中国的宠物爱好者来说是个令人兴奋的消息。 boring无聊的；tiring令人疲倦的；disappointing令人失望的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“This is...news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future.”可知，可以携带宠物上高铁对宠物爱好者来说是好消息，是令人兴奋的消息。故选D。 B I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed (颠簸) around. When I looked ____26____ the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were ____27____ if they would make it through the storm. Then, I ____28____ saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant ____29____ to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, and then she would read again, with no ____30____ or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared half to death, that child was calm (冷静) and ____31____. I couldn’t believe my eyes. When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to ____32____ that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had ____33____ for such a long time. I asked ____34____ she had not been afraid. The child replied, “My daddy is the ____35____, and he is taking me home.” 26. A. at B. around C. up D. into 27. A. wondering B. dreaming C. expecting D. realizing 28. A. probably B. suddenly C. luckily D. certainly 29. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 30. A. pride B. worry C. anger D. regret 31. A. unafraid B. nervous C. excited D. tired 32. A. hear B. say C. find D. think 33. A. watched B. helped C. imagined D. heard 34. A. when B. what C. how D. why 35. A. driver B. traveler C. pilot D. teacher 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在夜间飞往纽约的航班上遭遇暴风雨时的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：我环顾飞机四周，发现几乎所有乘客都显得担忧和害怕。 at在；around环绕；up向上；into进入。根据“I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid”可知，此处表示环顾四周，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：未来看起来很糟糕，许多乘客都在想是否能安全度过这场风暴。 wondering想知道；dreaming梦想；expecting期待；realizing意识到。根据“if they would make it through the storm”可知，乘客都在想是否能安全度过这场风暴，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：然后，我突然看到一个小女孩。 probably可能；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；certainly当然。根据“Then”和上下文内容可知，此处表示突然看到一个小女孩，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：这场风暴对她来说似乎毫无影响。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing无事。根据“She sat on her seat reading a book”可知，小女孩完全不受风暴影响，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：她时而闭眼时而继续阅读，眼中没有忧虑或恐惧。 pride骄傲；worry担忧；anger愤怒；regret后悔。根据“with no…or fear in her eyes”可知，此处需与fear并列的负面情绪，worry符合遇到风暴的场景，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：当其他乘客吓得半死时，那个孩子却非常冷静且毫无惧色。 unafraid不害怕的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。根据“calm”可知，小女孩很冷静，不害怕，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：飞机最终抵达纽约时，我毫不意外地发现所有乘客都匆忙离开。 hear听到；say说；find发现；think认为。根据“all the passengers were hurrying to come out”可知，这是作者发现的事实，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我停下来和那个我观察了很久的女孩说话。 watched观察；helped帮助；imagined想象；heard听到。根据前文“I couldn’t believe my eyes”和“saw a little girl.”可知，作者一直在注意小女孩，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我问她为什么一点都不害怕。 when何时；what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“she had not been afraid.”和“My daddy is the…and he is taking me home.”可知，此处询问原因，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：孩子回答说：“我爸爸是飞行员，他正带我回家。” driver司机；traveler旅客；pilot飞行员；teacher老师。根据航空语境和“taking me home”可知，小女孩的爸爸是飞行员，故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Library Users, The library will have the following opening hours for the next month: From Monday to Friday: 8:00 am. - 6:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed During the opening hours, you can borrow and return books, use the study areas, and access the computer facilities. We have a wide range of new books and resources available for you Please note that late returns of books may result in fines. Thank you for using our library. The Library Staff 36. How long is the library open on Monday? A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours. D. For 11 hours. 37. When is the library closed? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 38. What can you do in the library? A. Borrow books. B. Eat. C. Sleep D. Play music. 39. What may happen if you return books late? A. You will get a prize. B. You will have to pay a fine. C. You can borrow more books. D. Nothing will happen. 40. Who is the notice for? A. Librarians. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. All library users. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则图书馆通知，告知用户下个月的开放时间、服务内容及注意事项。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Monday to Friday: 8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.”可知，周一开放时间为8:00至18:00，共10小时。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunday: Closed”直接说明周日闭馆。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can borrow and return books, use the study areas, and access the computer facilities”明确列出可借书。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“late returns of books may result in fines”直接说明逾期还书可能罚款。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据开头称呼“Dear Library Users”及全文内容可知，通知面向所有图书馆使用者，而非特定群体。故选D。 B Many years ago, on my first day of middle school, one of my roommates turned to me for help. He took a bottle of water out of his bag. I opened it for him easily, and he thanked me. But I felt quite shy when he said thanks to me. A week later, we started to receive military training(军训). We needed to gather at 6:30 a. m. every day. However, I was still in the bed at 6:00 on the first day. My roommate woke me up and I really thanked him. Luckily, neither of us was late for that day’s training. Later, I had a talk with him. “Perhaps we don’t have to say thanks to each other so often because we have become real friends.” I said. He thought over my words and nodded. Over the next three years, we continued to help each other, but we almost never said thank you. For many years, I didn’t think it was necessary to say thank you out loud. I also felt embarrassed(尴尬的) after I had been thanked for offering someone just a little bit of help. My attitude(态度) towards saying thanks didn’t change until I helped a group of kids. It was a tiring walk when I was on my way home after a day’s class. Some little kids threw the ball onto the tree by accident while playing football. They asked me for help, so I did. Then the kids said “Thank you” one by one with big smiles on their faces when I handed the ball to them. I was surprised, but it really made me feel warm at that moment. I realized the importance of expressing thanks from then on. Showing thanks is a polite way for a conversation. It will let the other side know that you’re thankful for his or her action. So next time, when you feel thankful, express your thanks bravely. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How did the writer feel when his roommate thanked him? A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Shy. D. Warm. 42. Why didn’t the writer often say thanks to his roommate? A. Because he never said thanks. B. Because he thought real friends needn’t say thanks. C. Because he thought the help was too little to say thanks. D. Because he thought saying thanks made him embarrassed. 43. What changed the writer’s attitude towards saying thanks? A. The advice of the teacher. B. The help of his roommate. C. The influence of his parents. D. The thanks from the little kids. 44. In which order is the text written? A. Space. B. Time. C. Persons. D. Opinions. 45. What is the best title for the text? A. Say thank you aloud. B. Ask questions actively. C. Offer help to others. D. Learn to make changes. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者的经历讲了作者对是否需要表达谢意的观点的转变。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I felt quite shy when he said thanks to me.”可知室友感谢作者的时候，作者感到很害羞。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Perhaps we don’t have to say thanks to each other so often because we have become real friends.”可知作者不常对室友说感谢是因为他认为真正的朋友不必说谢谢。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My attitude(态度) towards saying thanks didn’t change until I helped a group of kids.”可知来自小孩们的感谢让作者改变了自己对说谢谢的态度。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。本文通过作者的经历讲述了作者对是否需要表达谢意的观点的转变，是以时间顺序来写的。故选B。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。本文通过作者的经历讲述了作者对是否需要表达谢意的观点的转变。最终作者认为应该勇敢表达感谢，用“Say thank you aloud.”做标题最合适。故选A。 C Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world’s highest mountain or walk through rainforests. Let’s take a look at two of the greatest adventurers (冒险家) of our time. A mountain climber More than 4,000 people climb Qomolangma and Gerlinde is one of them. She climbed all the mountains over 8,000 meters in the world. It’s difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it. She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager. When she left school, she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time. An Amazon adventurer Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to Brazil. His journey took two years and four months. There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest. But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten (咬) by small insects. On his trip, Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish each morning. Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry. So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help. 46. When did Gerlinde start climbing mountains? A. When she left school. B. When she was a teenager. C. When she became a nurse. D. When she went back from the Amazon rainforest. 47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. To climb all the mountains in the world. B. To be the world’s greatest climber. C. To climb mountains in cold weather. D. To climb Qomolangma. 48. What can we know from Ed’s journey? A. It took four years and two months. B. He made many friends. C. It was easy to find food. D. It was very dangerous. 49. Which word can best describe the two people in the passage? A. Kind. B. Lucky. C. Strong-minded. D. Warm-hearted. 50. What can we know from the passage? A Ed visited the people of the rainforest and asked them for help. B. Gerlinde finished climbing all the mountains over 8,000 meters. C. Ed was lucky enough to return from the trip without getting hurt. D. Gerlinde is the first person to climb Qomolangma in the world. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了两位伟大的冒险家：登山家Gerlinde和亚马逊探险家Ed Stafford。文章分别讲述了他们的冒险经历和挑战。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager.”可知，Gerlinde在青少年时期就开始登山。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It’s difficult to climb mountains in cold weather, but Gerlinde loves it.”可知，“it”指代的是“在寒冷的天气里登山”。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest.”可知，Ed的旅程非常危险。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章对Gerlinde和Ed的描述，两人都克服了巨大的困难和挑战，展现了坚强的意志力。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She climbed all the mountains over 8,000 meters in the world.”可知，Gerlinde完成了所有海拔超过8000米的山峰的攀登。故选B。 D 阅读短文，根据其内容选出下列各小题的最佳答案。 Books can’t change the world, but people can change the world through reading. World Book Day is an important day for all readers. It is on 23 April. It comes from Spain. Now it becomes an important part of people’s life in the world. In England some schools and libraries hold different kinds of activities to celebrate the special day. Students can also buy many cheap books from bookshops. Students in Spain usually watch many book shows in the street. If a student buys a book, he or she can get a rose. People in Korea often make wonderful stamps and tell children to read and write more. In China President Xi Jinping is very busy, but he still does lots of reading. He says young people should read more in their free time. 51. Which month is World Book Day in? A. January. B. March. C. April. D. August. 52. Where is World Book Day from? A. Spain. B. England. C. Korea. D. China. 53. If a Spanish girl buys a book on that day, she can also get a ________. A. card B. rose C. stamp D. red packet 54. Which one is Right? A. In England students can buy cheap books in the street. B. Students in Spain watch book shows in the libraries. C. President Xi Jinping has no time to read books. D. People in Korea make wonderful stamps on that day. 55. The best title for this passage is ________. A. Let’s read more books B. Books can’t change the world C. World Book Day D. Writing is fun 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界读书日的起源、日期以及不同国家庆祝这一节日的方式，并强调了阅读的重要性。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World Book Day is an important day for all readers. It is on 23 April.”可知，世界读书日在4月。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It comes from Spain.”可知，世界读书日来自西班牙。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students in Spain usually watch many book shows in the street. If a student buys a book, he or she can get a rose.”可知，西班牙女孩买书时会得到一朵玫瑰。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in Korea often make wonderful stamps”可知，韩国人经常制作精美的邮票。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“世界读书日”展开，介绍其起源、日期和各国庆祝方式，所以C项符合。故选C。 第二节 口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Li Ming: Hello, Daniel! Are you free this Saturday? Daniel: Yes! ____56____ Li Ming: It’s our Spring Festival. ____57____ Daniel: Yes, I’d love to! ____58____ Li Ming: We usually have a big dinner with our friends and family. There are also many other traditions. Daniel: ____59____ I can’t wait for it. Li Ming: Please come that day. Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the meaning of the festival? Li Ming: ____60____ I’ll tell you more that day. Daniel: All right! See you then. A. What’s up? B. Sounds great! C. Let’s go and try. D. It means a new year begins. E. Would you like to come to my home? F. What do you usually do at the Spring Festival? 【答案】56. A 57. E 58. F 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段李明邀请丹尼尔来参加春节庆祝活动的对话。 【56题详解】 根据问句“Are you free this Saturday?”及上文“Yes!”可知，此处是询问对方有什么事；选项A“有什么事吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I’d love to!”可知，此处是李明询问丹尼尔是否愿意来；选项E“你愿意来我家吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据答语“We usually have a big dinner with our friends and family. There are also many other traditions.”可知，此处是询问春节期间人们常做什么事情；选项F“春节你们通常做什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据下文“I can’t wait for it.”可知，听完李明的介绍后，丹尼尔感觉很好，所以很迫不及待了；选项B“听起来很棒！”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据问句“By the way, what’s the meaning of the festival?”可知，此处是回答春节的含义；选项D“这意味着新的一年开始了。”符合语境。故选D。 卷Ⅱ(共四部分;满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 61. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is __________ in many ways to regular fishing. (相似的) 【答案】similar 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰上钓鱼，一项受欢迎的冬季运动，在很多方面与常规钓鱼相似。根据汉语提示“相似的”以及句子结构可知，此处应填形容词“similar”，“be similar to”为固定短语，意为“与……相似”。故填similar。 62. Nowadays, it is ________ (便利的) and cheap for us to ride a shared bike. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，对我们来说骑共享自行车是很便利和便宜的。“便利的”convenient，形容词，在句中作表语。故填convenient。 63. Don’t ________ (治疗，对待) me like that. I’m not a child. 【答案】treat 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要那样对待我。我不是个孩子。treat“治疗，对待”，句子是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后跟动词原形。故填treat。 64. You can’t take a photo, either. Look at the sign—No ________（摄影）. 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：你也不能拍照。看着这个标志——禁止拍照。根据“You can’t take a photo, either.”以及汉语提示可知，此处是祈使句，意为“禁止拍照”，因此填photos。故填photos。 65. Don’t _________ (乱扔) around the park. 【答案】litter 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在公园里乱扔垃圾。litter“乱扔”，否定祈使句，Don’t后加动词原形，故填litter。 66. The book cost him one ________ (英镑). 【答案】pound 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书花了他一英镑。根据汉语提示可知，pound“英镑”，可数名词；空格前有“one”，此处应用其单数形式。故填pound。 67. I was caught in a ________ (阵雨) on my way to school. 【答案】shower 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在上学路上遇上了一场阵雨。“阵雨”对应的英文是shower，在句中作宾语。故填shower。 68. The dog does a good job because it has a good ________ (感觉) of smell. 【答案】sense 【解析】 【详解】句意：那条狗做得不错，因为它嗅觉灵敏。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填sense“感觉”，前面有冠词“a”，应填单数名词。故填sense。 69. She usually wears a ________ (耳机) to listen to music on the bus. 【答案】headset 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常在公交车上戴耳机听音乐。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查名词。headset“耳机”。根据前面的“a”可知，要用名词单数。故填headset。 70. My ________ (研究) shows that most girls like watching cartoons. 【答案】research 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的研究表明大多数女孩喜欢看动画片。研究：research，在此处作主语。故填research。 六、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 eat; it; require; with; nothing; become; joke; until; dare; scare When I was a little kid, I used to eat fruit without spitting (吐) the seeds. Then my dad told me that if I ate the seeds of the fruit, ____71____ would grow into a small tree inside my body. Soon the tree would ____72____ bigger and bigger, and leaves would come out of my ears. I was ____73____ and didn’t eat the seeds anymore. It happened that one day I swallowed (吞下) a seed carelessly when I was ____74____ an orange. I was so scared that I didn’t ____75____ to drink any water, because I knew the seed ____76____ water to grow. I ran to my dad and asked him to take me to a doctor. At that time he told me that we should wait ____77____ the leaves were able to be seen outside the body and then he would find a garden worker to deal ____78____ them! So I waited patiently for weeks. However, after some time, ____79____ happened. Dad said that the seed I swallowed might be a bad seed. Now as I grow older, I find that what my dad said was a funny ____80____, and he just wanted to stop me from eating the seeds. 【答案】71. they 72. become 73. scared 74. eating 75. dare 76. required 77. until 78. with 79. nothing 80. joke 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲为了防止作者吃种子，告诉作者吞下的种子在肚子里发芽的事情。 【71题详解】 句意：然后我爸爸告诉我，如果我吃了水果的种子，它们就会在我的身体里长成一棵小树。根据“would grow into a small tree inside my body”可知，此处应填代词it的复数形式they指代“seeds”。故填they。 【72题详解】 句意：很快，这棵树就会长得越来越大，我的耳朵里也会长出叶子来。根据“bigger and bigger”可知，此处指种子变大，分析所给词汇，become“变成”符合语境，情态动词would后接动词原形。故填become。 【73题详解】 句意：我很害怕，再也不吃种子了。根据“leaves would come out of my ears”和“didn’t eat the seeds anymore”可知，作者很害怕，应用动词scare“惊吓”的形容词形式scared“害怕的”。故填scared。 【74题详解】 句意：有一天，我吃橘子时不小心吞下了一颗种子。根据“It happened that one day I swallowed a seed carelessly”可知，此处指“吃橘子时”，应用过去进行时：was/were doing。故填eating。 【75题详解】 句意：我很害怕，不敢喝水，因为我知道种子需要水才能生长。根据“to drink any water”可知，作者不敢喝水，didn’t后接动词原形。故填dare。 【76题详解】 句意：我很害怕，不敢喝水，因为我知道种子需要水才能生长。根据“I knew the seed”、“water to grow”和常识可知，种子成长需要水，本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填required。 【77题详解】 句意：当时他告诉我，我们应该等到叶子能够在尸体外面看到时，然后他会找一个园丁来处理它们！根据“ the leaves were able to be seen outside the body”可知，此处指“等到叶子长出来”，until“直到”符合句意。故填until。 【78题详解】 句意：当时他告诉我，我们应该等到叶子能够在尸体外面看到时，然后他会找一个园丁来处理它们！根据“deal”可知，此处考查动词短语deal with“处理”。故填with。 【79题详解】 句意：然而，过了一段时间，什么也没发生。根据“Dad said that the seed I swallowed might be a bad seed.”可知，叶子没有长出来，什么事情都没发生。故填nothing。 【80题详解】 句意：现在我长大了，我发现我爸爸说的是一个有趣的笑话，他只是想阻止我吃种子。根据“I find that what my dad said was a funny”可知，父亲讲的是一个消化，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填joke。 第二部分 改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。 例如：Lily always go to school on foot. go-goes My mother told me a good friend looks like _____81_____ a mirror. I’m quieter and much serious than _____82_____ most kids. That’s why I likes reading books _____83_____ and I study hard in class. My best friend _____84_____ Liu Jia is quiet too, so we enjoy read _____85_____ together. I’m shy but it’s not easy _____86_____ of me to make friends. _____87_____ But I think friend are like books— _____88_____ you don’t need a lot of their ______89______ as soon as they are good. ______90______ 【答案】81. looks改为is 82. much改为more 83. likes改为like 84. hard改为harder 85. read改为reading 86. but改为so 87. of改为for 88. friend改为friends 89. their改为them 90. soon改为long 【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了什么是好朋友，好朋友的意义是什么。 【81题详解】 My mother told me a good friend looks like a mirror.“我妈妈告诉我一个好朋友就像一面镜子。”，此处是“把好朋友比作镜子”，而不是看起来像镜子，所以此处应用be like“像”，“a good friend”是单数名词，be动词应用is，所以looks改为is。 【82题详解】 I’m quieter and much serious than most kids.“我比大多数孩子更安静、更严肃。”。句中有“than”，形容词应用比较级形式，serious“严肃的”比较级在前面加more，所以much改为more。 【83题详解】 That’s why I likes reading books and I study hard in class.“这就为什么我喜欢读书，我在课堂上努力学习。”，句子主语是“I”，动词应用原形，所以likes改为like。 【84题详解】 I study hard in class.“我在课堂上努力学习。”，结合“I’m quieter and much serious than most kids”可知，此处应该用比较级形式，表示“更努力地学习”，所以hard要改为harder。 【85题详解】 Liu Jia is quiet too, so we enjoy read together.“刘佳也很安静，所以我们喜欢一起读书。”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，所以read改为reading。 【86题详解】 I’m shy but it’s not easy of me to make friends.“我很害羞，我不容易交朋友。”，“I’m shy”与“it’s not easy of me to make friends.”之间是并列关系，应用and连接，所以but改为and。 【87题详解】 it’s not easy of me to make friends.“我不容易交朋友。”，此处的形容词“easy”是用来修饰物的，应用介词for，所以of改为for。 【88题详解】 But I think friend are like books“但我认为朋友就像书”，句中be动词时复数形式“are”，名词应用复数形式，所以friend改为friends。 【89题详解】 you don’t need a lot of their as soon as they are good.“只要他们很好，你就不需要很多。”，此处指的是“很多朋友”，应用代词them指代，而不是用形容词性物主代词，所以their改为them。 【90题详解】 you don’t need a lot of their as soon as they are good.“只要他们很好，你就不需要很多。”，“you don’t need a lot of their”与“they are good”之间是条件关系，应用as long as“只要”连接，所以soon改为long。 第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答问题并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn’t speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school. On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine (测定) our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer. I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurant in French. Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting. On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales (鲸) swimming around our boat. The most memorable (值得纪念的) part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style (欧式的) buildings, and learned some stories there. Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn’t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed (沉浸) in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French. 91. How old was the writer when he flew across the country alone for the first time? ________________________________ 92. How did the local school determine the students’ language level? ________________________________ 93. Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French? ________________________________ 94. What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City? ________________________________ 95. What could be the main reason for the writer’s improvement in French? ________________________________ 【答案】91. At age 17. 92. By giving them a test. 93. Yes. 94. It was the most memorable part of the trip. 95. Being fully immersed in a French-speaking environment. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者学习法语的经历。 【91题详解】 根据第一段中的“As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time!”可知，作者17岁时，第一次独自飞越这个国家。故填At age 17. 【92题详解】 根据第二段中的“On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine (测定) our language level.”可知，开学的第一天，所有的学生都接受了一次测试，以测定他们的语言水平。故填By giving them a test. 【93题详解】 根据第三段中的“Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting.”以及第四段的经历可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes. 【94题详解】 根据倒数第二段中的“The most memorable (值得纪念的) part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City.”可知，作者此行最值得纪念的部分是参观了历史悠久的魁北克市。故填It was the most memorable part of the trip. 【95题详解】 根据最后一段中的“Being fully immersed (沉浸) in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.”可知，作者法语水平提高的主要原因是完全沉浸在讲法语的环境中。故填Being fully immersed in a French-speaking environment. 第四部分 书面表达(满分10分) 96. 中国传统技艺(如剪纸、书法、刺绣、皮影戏、陶艺等)承载着千年文化底蕴，是中华文化的瑰宝。如今，越来越多青少年主动走近这些古老技艺，感受传统之美。请你以“Learning a Traditional Chinese Art”为题，写一篇短文分享你的见解或亲身经历。 写作要点： 1. 介绍你感兴趣或已学习的一项中国传统技艺。 2. 说明你喜欢这项技艺的原因(至少两点，可结合文化意义或个人感受)。 3. 谈谈青少年学习传统技艺对文化传承或个人成长的意义。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确; 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文流畅; 3. 80-100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Learning a Traditional Chinese Art Traditional Chinese arts are full of cultural charm and have a long history. Among them, I am most interested in _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Learning a Traditional Chinese Art Traditional Chinese arts are full of cultural charm and have a long history. Among them, I am most interested in calligraphy. I was drawn to it because it is often called the “art of lines,” where every stroke carries the writer’s emotion and spirit. Practicing calligraphy helps calm my mind and improves my focus, as it requires great patience and a steady hand. I believe learning such traditional arts is important for us teenagers. It not only allows us to connect with our cultural roots but also teaches us discipline and the beauty of perseverance. By keeping these arts alive, we help preserve an important part of China’s heritage for future generations. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，表示自己对书法感兴趣； 第二步：介绍对书法感兴趣的原因是书法的每一笔都承载着作者的情感和精神以及练习书法有助于平静自己的心灵，提高注意力； 第三步：表示学习这些传统艺术对青少年来说很重要。它不仅让我们与我们的文化根源联系起来，还教会我们自律和坚持不懈的美德。 [亮点词汇] ①calm my mind平静心灵 ②allows us to使我们能够 ③connect with与……连接 ④an important part of……重要的一部分 ⑤future generations未来的一代 [高分句型] ①I was drawn to it because it is often called the “art of lines,” where every stroke carries the writer’s emotion and spirit. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Practicing calligraphy helps calm my mind and improves my focus, as it requires great patience and a steady hand. (as引导的原因状语从句) ③I believe learning such traditional arts is important for us teenagers. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What a nice picture. How did you make? IT? I created IT with AI wow. can you teach me? No problem. You just need to tell IT draw an asian Young man riding a horse. Listen to the next question. The spring festival is my favorite. We can have a big dinner with the whole family. The spring festival is my favourite ite. We can have a big dinner with the whole family. Listen to the next question. Wow, i've never tasted such delicious biscuits before. Help yourself to some more, please. Thanks, but i'd like to try some bread and cakes too. Wow, i've never tasted such delicious biscuits before. Help yourself to some more, please. Thanks, but i'd like to try some bread and cakes too. Question, what is the man eating now? What is the man eating now? Listen to the next . question. The old man with a hat is an actor. The old man with a hat is an actor. Listen to the next question. Jack always goes to the sports center to swim after school. Jack always goes to the sports center to swim after school. Listen to the next question. What's the matter? The juice takes a little bit strange. Is IT made of apples or pears? No, it's made of carrots and tomatoes. I think IT tastes good. Well, it's really special . question. What is the juice made of? What's the matter? The juice taste a little bit strange. Is IT made of apples or pears? No, it's made of carrots and tomatoes. I think IT tastes good. Well, it's really special question. What is the juice made of? Listen to the next question. Mom, where are we going? Well. your sister wants me to get something from her school for her, but I think we should go to the . bank first. Then are we . going shopping? Yes, I need some things from the market. Mom, where are we going? Well, your sister wants me to get something from her school for her, but I think we should go to the . bank first. Then are we . going shopping? Yes, I need some things from the market. Listen to the next question. Are you going to buy some strawberries? I've already got some great, but I need to buy some chocolate. I'm going to make some cookies. Are you going to buy some strawberries? I've already got . some great. but I need to buy some chocolate. I'm going to make . some cookies. Listen to the next question. Do you think that action movies and comedies are as interesting as dramas? Jean, no, I don't. I prefer dramas. Listen to the next question. Well, i'm a little nervous that I don't know how to behave at . the dinner table. Oh, I see one important thing is that you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Listen to the next question. Good morning, crag. Good morning. Sandy. I hear you've joined a group to improve your oral english. How is IT going? Pretty good. But IT might be Better to have someone with more experience join us. Maybe you'd like to join . our group. certainly. When do you usually meet? We meet on wednesday and thursday evenings. Wednesday is okay for me, but i'm busy on thursday. I'm free on monday. If your group would . consider a change, yes, of course. See you then. Good morning crag. Good morning, Sandy. I hear you've joined a group to improve your oral english. How is that going? Pretty good. But IT might be Better to have someone with more experience join us. Maybe you'd like to join our group. certainly. When do you usually meet? We meet on wednesday and thursday evenings. Wednesday is okay for me, but i'm busy on thursday. I'm free on monday. If your group would . consider a change, yes, of course. See you then. Listen to the next . question. What do you usually do in your spare time, john? I often do some reading. What do you like to read? I like novels best, especially lucies. His novels often make me think a lot. I like reading too, but I like poems. Then do you . like shakespeare? Of course, he is my favourite poet. What do you usually do in your spare time? John. I often do some reading. What do you like to read? I like novels best, especially lucies. His novels often make me . think a lot. I like reading too, but I like poems. Then do you like shakespeare? Of course, he is my favourite poet. Listen to the next question. Hello, mr. White. We would like to invite you to give our students a speech next monday. Will you have time to do IT? Thanks, miss Wilson. I'd love to, but i've got a pretty busy day. That day I will have two classes in the morning, and they won't finish until ten. Then i'll have to drive to the airport to pick up a teacher at twelve. After that, i'll have a meeting with him over lunch. Can we see you after lunch in the afternoon? Well, let me see. After lunch, I have to attend a meeting which may last about two hours. I can come and talk for an hour before the students finish school. Does IT work. i'm afraid. And our is too short. What about tuesday? okay. How about nine, two, eleven in the morning? Okay, I will organize the classes and leave that time for you. Thank you very much. I am looking forward to hearing your speech. You are welcome. See you then. Hello, mr. White. We would like to invite you to give our students a speech next monday. Will you have time to do IT? Thanks, miss Wilson. I'd love to, but i've got a pretty busy day. That day, I will have two classes in the morning and they won't finish until ten. Then i'll have to drive to the airport to pick up a teacher at twelve. After that, i'll have a meeting with him over lunch. Can we see you after lunch in the afternoon? Well, let me see. After lunch, I have to attend the meeting, which may last about two hours. I can come in three and talk for an hour before the students finish. school. Does IT work. I'm afraid an hour is too short. What about tuesday? okay. How about nine, two, eleven in the morning? okay. I will organize the classes and leave that time for you. Thank you very much. I am looking forward to hearing your speech. You are welcome. See you then. Listen to the next question. I made my first trip to clean the forest the afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. I started to pick up rubbish, and ten minutes later my bag was full. There were bottles, broken glasses and waste newspapers in IT. Since that first trip three years ago, i've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish. I am proud of myself because I can do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish i've found. I made my first trip to clean the forest. The afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. I started to pick up rubbish, and ten minutes later, my bag was full. There were bottles, broken glasses and waste newspapers in IT. Since that first trip three years ago, i've been to the forest four times a year to pick up rubbish. I am proud of myself because I can do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish i've found. 听力部分到此结束。