精品解析：云南省曲靖市2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷

曲靖市2025-2026学年秋季学期期末考试 七年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，交回答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (满分50分) 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. Which letter has the same vowel phoneme (元音音素) as “H”? A. J B. N C. W D. V 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个字母的元音音素与“H”相同？ 考查字母发音。J/dʒeɪ/；N/en/；W/ˈdʌbljuː/；V/viː/。H/eɪtʃ/，由此可知J和H有相同的元音音素/eɪ/。故选A。 2. The underlined letters in the word “________” don’t have the same sound as the others. A. grow B. blow C. now D. know 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“now”中划线字母与其他单词（划线字母）的发音并不相同。 考查元音字母组合发音。grow/ɡrəʊ/；blow/bləʊ/；now/naʊ/；know/nəʊ/。根据音标可知，划线部分只有C选项发/aʊ/，其他选项都发/əʊ/。故选C。 3. —This is my friend, and ________ name is Peter Brown. —Nice to meet you, Peter. My name is Wang Yaming. A. my B. his C. your D. its 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是我的朋友，他的名字是彼得·布朗。——很高兴见到你，彼得。我的名字是王亚明。 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。my我的；his他的；your你的；its它的。根据前句“This is my friend”可知，此处指代“我的朋友”，应用第三人称单数物主代词“his”来修饰“name”。故选B。 4. ________ Sunday mornings, I often help my family do housework. A. At B. By C. In D. On 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在星期天的早晨，我经常帮助我的家人做家务。 考查时间介词辨析。At 在（某时刻）；By 到……时；In 在……时候；On 在（某日）。根据空后“Sunday mornings”可知，是在每个星期天的早晨，指的是在某日，应用介词on。故选D。 5. —Helen, what’s your ________? —I enjoy playing the piano at weekends. A. problem B. hobby C. idea D. dream 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢在周末弹钢琴。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；hobby爱好；idea主意；dream梦想。根据答语“I enjoy playing the piano at weekends.”可知，问句是在询问对方的爱好。故选B。 6. There ________ a lot of trees and flowers in our school, so it looks like a beautiful garden. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多树和花，所以它看起来像一个美丽的花园。 考查there be句型的主谓一致。is是，单数；are是，复数；has有，第三人称单数；have有，原形。there be句型表示“某处有某物”，be动词的单复数取决于其后的主语。本句主语为“a lot of trees and flowers”，是复数概念，因此be动词需用复数形式are。故选B。 7. Reading books is a ________ way to spend our free time. A. meaningful B. modern C. famous D. similar 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：读书是一种有意义的度过空闲时间的方式。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；modern现代的；famous著名的；similar相似的。根据“Reading books is a...way to spend our free time.”可知，读书通常被认为是一种有益且充实的方式，因此选择“有意义的”最符合逻辑。故选A。 8. My grandmother is good at gardening and she ________ growing vegetables in the yard. A. doesn’t like B. don’t like C. likes D. like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖母擅长园艺，她喜欢在院子里种蔬菜。 考查主谓一致。doesn’t like不喜欢；don’t like不喜欢；likes喜欢，三单形式；like喜欢，动词原形。根据“My grandmother is good at gardening”可知，她“喜欢”种菜，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，likes符合语境。故选C。 9. —Can you play the guitar, Alice? —________ I can play the erhu too. A. No, I’m not. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can’t. D. Yes, I can. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你会弹吉他吗？——是的，我会。我还会拉二胡。 考查一般疑问句的回答。No, I’m not.不，我不是；Yes, I am.是的，我是；No, I can’t.不，我不会；Yes, I can.是的，我会。“Can you play the guitar?”是以情态动词can开头的一般疑问句，回答需用can进行肯定或否定。根据答语后半句“I can play the erhu too.”可知，此处应作肯定回答，且需用can保持一致。故选D。 10. —________ does Tom usually do after getting up? —He always does exercises for half an hour. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆起床后通常做什么？——他总是锻炼半小时。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；When何时；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据答句“He always does exercises for half an hour.”可知，回答的是具体做的事情，因此问句应询问做“什么”。故选A。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Fred isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t ____11____ anyone and feels out of place. He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re ____12____, right?” he asks. Fred nods. “Do you want to play ____13____ with us after school?” Max asks. Fred is shy (害羞的) but says ____14____. Playing football is fun. ____15____, Fred becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Fred ____16____ his homework. Weeks later, David invites Fred to his birthday party. At the party, Fred meets more new ____17____ and even wins (赢得) a game. Everyone is happy for ____18____. Fred still thinks about his old friends sometimes, ____19____ he isn’t lonely (孤独的) here. He ____20____ more friends and the school feels smaller. 11. A. help B. change C. know D. thank 12. A. new B. old C. tall D. strong 13 A. chess B. ping-pong C. tennis D. football 14. A. no B. yes C. hello D. goodbye 15. A. Soon B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Sometimes 16. A. to B. about C. with D. from 17. A. teachers B. workers C. reporters D. friends 18. A. her B. him C. you D. us 19. A. and B. so C. or D. but 20. A. asks B. lists C. makes D. tells 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述弗莱德在新学校不适应，感到孤独，后来通过和马克斯、大卫交朋友，逐渐融入新环境并变得快乐的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他谁都不认识，觉得格格不入。 help帮助；change改变；know认识；thank感谢。根据前文“Fred isn’t excited about his new school.”和后文“He eats lunch by himself”可推知，他在新学校谁都不认识。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：你是新来的，对吧？ new新来的；old年老的；tall高的；strong强壮的。根据前文“Fred isn’t excited about his new school.”和后文“Fred nods.”可推知，马克斯询问弗莱德是否是新来的。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：放学后你想和我们一起踢足球吗？ chess国际象棋；ping-pong乒乓球；tennis网球；football足球。根据后文“Playing football is fun.”可知，马克斯邀请弗莱德一起踢足球。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：弗莱德很害羞，但还是答应了。 no不；yes是的；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据“Fred is shy but says...”可知，弗莱德很害羞，但还是说了“是的”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：不久，弗莱德与马克斯以及马克斯的朋友戴维成为了朋友。 Soon不久；Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Sometimes有时。根据“ Playing football is fun..., Fred becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David.”可知，他们一起踢足球很开心，应该是“不久”弗莱德与他们成为了朋友。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他们也帮助弗莱德做作业。 to去；about关于；with和，用；from从。根据“They also help Fred...his homework.”可知，他们也帮助弗莱德做作业，help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”，符合题意。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在派对上，弗莱德认识了更多的新朋友，甚至赢了一场比赛。 teachers老师；workers工人；reporters记者；friends朋友。根据“Weeks later, David invites Fred to his birthday party. At the party, Fred meets more new...and even wins (赢得) a game.”可知，几周后，大卫邀请弗莱德参加他的生日派对，在派对上，弗莱德应该是认识了更多的新朋友。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：大家都为他而开心。 her她；him他；you你，你们；us我们。根据“Fred meets more new...and even wins (赢得) a game. Everyone is happy for...”可知，弗莱德认识了更多的新朋友，甚至赢了一场比赛，应该是大家都为他而开心。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：弗莱德偶尔仍会想念老朋友，但他在这里并不孤独。 and并且；so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“Fred still thinks about his old friends sometimes,...he isn’t lonely (孤独的) here.”可知，弗莱德偶尔仍会想念老朋友，他在这里并不孤独，前后分句为转折关系，需用连词but。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他交了更多的朋友，学校也感觉小了起来。 asks问；lists列举；makes制作，交（朋友）；tells讲述。根据“he isn’t lonely (孤独的) here. He...more friends”可知，他在这里并不孤独，他在新学校交了很多朋友，make friends“交朋友”。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tofu is a big part of our daily lives. In a school dining hall, a home kitchen, or a restaurant on the street, it is a popular (受欢迎的) food everywhere. It’s one of the most common foods in China, and we can make many dishes with tofu, such as Mapo tofu and stinky tofu. Each dish has a special taste (味道), and people of all ages love them. At school, my classmates and I often eat Mapo tofu with rice—it’s spicy but tasty, making our lunch much more enjoyable. Tofu is a healthy food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins, and minerals. All of them are good for our bodies—they help us grow strong and keep us healthy. That’s why doctors often tell us to eat more tofu. A story said that a Chinese cook made the first tofu more than 2,000 years ago. He put nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk by accident, and the milk got hard and became tofu. What a lucky mistake! Now, people in Western countries also enjoy eating tofu. They sometimes call it “the cheese of Asia” because it looks like a block of cheese. Tofu is not just a food, but it’s also a delicious gift from Chinese culture to the world. 21. Tofu is a popular food in our daily lives. 22. The story in paragraph 3 tells us that eating tofu is good for people’s health. 23. Tofu has a history of more than 2,000 years. 24. Western people call tofu “the cheese of Asia” because of its taste. 25. The passage is mainly about different ways to cook tofu. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍豆腐在生活中受欢迎、健康有益，讲其2000多年前因厨师失误诞生，如今传至西方成文化美食。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“Tofu is a big part of our daily lives...it is a popular food everywhere.”可知，豆腐是我们日常生活中的一种受欢迎的食物。故答案为T。 【22题详解】 根据第三段“A story said that a Chinese cook made the first tofu more than 2,000 years ago. He put nigari in a pot of soybean milk by accident, and the milk got hard and became tofu. What a lucky mistake!”可知，2000多年前，一位中国厨师因一次偶然的失误，意外制作出了第一块豆腐，这堪称一场幸运的美食巧合。由此可知，第三段讲述的是豆腐的起源而不是豆腐对我们的健康有好处。故答案为F。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“A story said that a Chinese cook made the first tofu more than 2,000 years ago. ”可知，豆腐有2000多年的历史。故答案为T。 【24题详解】 根据倒数第一段“people in western countries...call it “the cheese of Asia”, because it looks like a block of cheese.”可知，西方人称它为“亚洲的奶酪”，是因为它的外形看起来像一块奶酪而非味道。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段讲述了豆腐的普及性，第二段讲述了豆腐的营养价值，第三段讲述了豆腐的起源，第四段讲述了国际传播，并没有提到烹饪豆腐的各种方法。故答案为F。 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A 26. What time can you check in at the hotel? A. At 6 a.m. B. At 10 a.m. C. At 1 p.m. D. At 3 p.m. 27. How much does Helen pay if she has buffet breakfast with her parents? A. ¥20. B. ¥30. C. ¥60. D. ¥90. 28. What do we know about in-room breakfast? A. It’s on the second floor. B. It’s from 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. C. It’s free for young children. D. It has the same price as buffet breakfast. 29. Which is TRUE about staying at Sunshine Hotel? A. The hotel has many service dogs. B. Guests can not check out on Saturday. C. Guests can park their cars for free. D. Guests can bring a 55-kilo dog to the hotel. 30. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. An e-mail. C. A piece of news. D. A report. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一份阳光酒店的服务须知，主要向宾客介绍了酒店的入住退房时间、两种早餐的时间、价格与地点，以及宠物携带规则和停车服务政策，目的是让宾客的入住体验更舒适。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Check-in: After 2:00 p.m. (every day)”可知，办理入住时间为每天下午两点之后，下午三点符合这一时间要求。故选D。 27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Buffet breakfast...Cost: ¥20 each person”可知，海伦和父母一共3人，总费用计算为20×3=60元。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s from 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m.”可知，客房早餐时间为早上六点至十一点。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Car parking is free for hotel guests.”可知，酒店客人停车免费。故选C。 30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文是酒店向宾客告知入住、餐饮等服务信息，符合通知的特征。故选A。 B 2025 was a big year for the Palace Museum because it turned 100 years old. With a new look, it is ready to share more stories with the world. The Palace Museum was once a royal palace (皇家宫殿) during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became a museum for people to visit on 10th October, 1925. Over the past 100 years, it has received millions of visitors from all over the world. The Palace Museum covers an area of (占地) about 720,000 square metres and has about 9,000 halls. It is also home to about 2 million cultural relics (文物). People come to see these beautiful halls and amazing cultural relics. But as more people visit it and there are more cultural relics to show and protect, the museum needs more space. That’s why the Palace Museum built its Northern Branch. With an area of 102,000 square metres, the Northern Branch of the Palace Museum has 12 high-tech (高科技的) halls and can show up to 30,000 cultural relics every year. It is expected to open around 2026. When it opens, it will help protect more cultural relics and let more people learn about China’s great history and culture. It is a bridge connecting the past and the future. 31. What does the underlined word “look” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A 样子 B. 观察 C. 表情 D. 眼神 32. What was the Palace Museum before it became a museum? A. A school. B. A park. C. A cultural center. D. A royal palace. 33. How many cultural relics does the Palace Museum have? A. About 9,000. B. About 2 million. C. Up to 30,000. D. More than 102,000. 34. What can we know from paragraph 4? A. The Northern Branch is not a part of the Palace Museum. B. The Northern Branch was open to all visitors at the end of 2025. C. The Northern Branch can help protect cultural relics with high-tech halls. D. The Northern Branch can help people learn about China’s modern culture. 35. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To describe the history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. B. To list the number of cultural relics in the Palace Museum. C. To explain why the Palace Museum is a popular place. D. To introduce the Palace Museum and its Northern Branch. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了故宫博物院的基本情况及其北院区的建设与功能。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“With a new look, it is ready to share more stories with the world.”及下文可知，此处look表示“样子、面貌”，指故宫以新的面貌向世界分享更多故事。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Palace Museum was once a royal palace during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.”可知，故宫在成为博物馆之前是一座皇家宫殿。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It is also home to about 2 million cultural relics.”可知，故宫博物院约有200万件文物。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“the Northern Branch of the Palace Museum has 12 high-tech halls... When it opens, it will help protect more cultural relics”可知，北院区拥有高科技展厅，能帮助保护文物。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕故宫博物院的历史、现状，以及北院区的建设和作用展开，目的是介绍故宫博物院及其北院区。故选D。 C What do you think of when talking about a desert (沙漠)? Hot sun? No water? Yes, deserts are very hot and it’s very hard to find water there. But in the Namib Desert in Namibia, a country in Africa, there is a very special thing—a pink fridge (冰箱)! People can get drinks from it. The fridge is in the middle of the desert. It stands next to a small table and two chairs. It looks funny and cute. In the fridge, there are cold drinks like water and tea. Travellers (旅行者) can take a drink from it for free. How does the fridge work in this hot place? It uses the sun! The fridge gets power (能源) from the sun, so it can keep working all day. This special fridge brings more travellers to the Namib Desert. At the beginning, some people don’t want to get drinks from the fridge in the desert. But later, they find it is safe. And because many people come to the desert and like to get drinks from the fridge, it gets empty by evening every day. The place where the pink fridge stands is now a famous place to visit. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By showing a picture. C. By telling a story. D. By asking questions. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The desert. B. The fridge. C. The table. D. The chair. 38. What’s paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How the fridge works. B. How travellers get drinks. C. Why people put the fridge in the desert. D. Why the fridge is pink. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. The Namib Desert is in America. B. Now people like to get drinks from the fridge. C. The fridge stands next to two small tables and a chair. D. Travellers can get a drink from the fridge by giving money. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Hot Desert B. A Safe Drink C. A Special Fridge D. A Famous Place 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述纳米布沙漠有台粉色太阳能冰箱，供旅行者免费取冷饮，如今成热门打卡点，每日傍晚便被取空 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“What do you think of when talking about a desert (沙漠)? Hot sun? No water?”可知，第一段以问问题开篇。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“In the fridge, there are cold drinks like water and tea. Travellers can take a drink from it for free.”可知，冰箱里有冷饮，旅行者可以从it免费拿饮料。由此可知，it指代冰箱。故选B。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“How does the fridge work in this hot place? It uses the sun! The fridge gets power from the sun, so it can keep working all day.”可知，主要讲述的是冰箱是怎么在这个炎热的地方工作的。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“...many people come to the desert and like to get drinks from the fridge”可知，现在许多人喜欢从冰箱里拿饮料喝。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕纳米布沙漠里的粉色特殊冰箱展开，讲述了它的位置、工作原理和带来的影响。故选C。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom. Why do you look unhappy? B: Hey, Linda! This weekend, I need to choose between basketball and piano class. ____41____ I can’t decide which one to take. A: Hmm, that’s hard. ____42____ B: Sleep on it? Like...sleep on the problem? A: No, it means thinking about it for a night and then deciding the answer the next day. B: How does that help? A: Well, sometimes when you rest, your mind can think well. ____43____ B: Oh, got it! So it’s like taking more time to think? A: Yes! That way, you won’t decide too fast. B: ____44____ I’ll sleep on it and decide tomorrow. A: Good plan! Maybe you’ll have a good idea when you get up. B: I hope so! Thanks, Linda. A: ____45____ A. Sounds smart! B. You’re welcome. C. It makes me happy. D. Why not sleep on it? E. What can I do next? F. They are at the same time. G. You may see the problem more clearly. 【答案】41. F 42. D 43. G 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段朋友间的日常谈话。主要谈论的是Tom周末篮球课与钢琴课时间冲突、难以抉择，Linda建议他“先放一放再决定”，Tom表示会采纳。 【41题详解】 根据前文“I need to choose between basketball and piano class.”和后文“I can’t decide which one to take.”并结合备选项可知，设空处缺两门课的时间情况。选项F“他们在同一时间”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Sleep on it? Like...sleep on the problem?”并结合备选项可知，设空处应该提出sleep on it这个建议。选项D“为什么不先睡一觉再决定呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Well, sometimes when you rest, your mind can think well.”并结合备选项可知，设空处缺休息后思考的结果。选项G“你可能会更清楚地看到这个问题。”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据前文“Yes! That way, you won’t decide too fast.”和后文“I’ll sleep on it and decide tomorrow.”并结合备选项可知，设空处缺对前文建议的评价。选项A“听起来很明智！”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Thanks, Linda.”可知，设空处需要回应感谢。选项B“不用谢”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分20分) 第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Music always makes me happy. I want to be a ________ in the future. (sing) 【答案】singer 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐总是让我快乐。我将来想成为一名歌手。根据“Music always makes me happy.”以及所给单词可知，此处表达的是“想成为一名歌手”，sing“唱歌”，其名词形式为singer“歌手”，且空前有a修饰，用单数形式。故填singer。 47. This is ________ schoolbag. She likes the colour blue very much. (Kate) 【答案】Kate’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是凯特的书包，她非常喜欢蓝色。Kate“凯特”，人名，根据“This is...schoolbag.”可知，名词前面需要用名词所有格Kate’s，表示“凯特的”。故填Kate’s。 48. Many children are ________ in playing Chinese chess. (interest) 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多孩子对下中国象棋感兴趣。根据所给词“interest”和“are...in”可知，这里是考查形容词性短语be interested in...“对……感兴趣”，其中“interested”为形容词，在句中作表语。故填interested。 49. People ________ taking photos because they can help remember fun times. (enjoy) 【答案】enjoy 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们喜欢拍照，因为照片能够帮助他们铭记那些欢乐的时光。enjoy“喜欢”，动词；根据后面的can可知，本句使用一般现在时，主语people为复数，所以enjoy保持动词原形不变。故填enjoy。 50. My friends want to have a party to celebrate my ________ birthday. (thirteen) 【答案】thirteenth##13th 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友们想举办一个聚会来庆祝我的十三岁生日。thirteen“十三”，根据“my...birthday.”可知，空处需要使用thirteen的序数词thirteenth/13th，表示第十三个生日。故填thirteenth/13th。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 按要求完成句子，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Liu Yu’s uncle has a big farm. (改为否定句) Liu Yu’s uncle ________ ________ a big farm. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘宇的叔叔有一座很大的农场。改为否定句，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Liu Yu’s uncle是第三人称单数，has为实义动词，所以借用助动词does，并在其后加not，has还原为have。故填doesn’t；have。 52. The panda is my favourite animal. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the panda ________ favourite animal? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。句子为一般现在时，主语“The panda”是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词is，并将is置于句首，首字母大写；第一人称“my（我的）”在疑问句中要改为第二人称“your（你的）”。故填Is；your。 53. Do you often play basketball with your friends after school? (作否定回答) ________, I ________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：你经常放学后和你的朋友们一起打篮球吗？这是一个一般现在时的一般疑问句，否定回答的结构为“No, 主语+助动词+not”，原句主语是you，回答时要改为I，助动词用do，do not可缩写为don’t。故填No；don’t. 54. This is my grandpa’s fishing rod. (对划线部分提问) ________ fishing rod ________ this? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的祖父的钓鱼竿。划线部分为“my grandpa’s ”，这里是对所属关系进行提问，用疑问词whose来提问，主语是“this”，谓语动词用is。故填Whose；is。 55. We have geography on Monday and Wednesday. (对画线部分提问) ________ do ________ have geography? 【答案】 ①. When ②. you##we 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在星期一和星期三上地理课。划线部分为“on Monday and Wednesday”，表示时间，对时间提问用疑问词when，位于句首首字母大写；原句中“we”在疑问句中可变为“you”或者保持“we”（根据语境，若提问者想知道对方情况用you，若只是转换句子结构可保持we），且原句是一般现在时，主语you/we是第二人称或第一人称复数，谓语动词have是实义动词，所以疑问句中要借助助动词do，放在主语前面。故填When; you/we。 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 56. My Daily Life 提示：生活就像一首交响乐，由不同的乐章组成，我们的生活也由无数个平凡的日子组成。你校校刊英语专栏正举办以“My Daily Life”主题的征文比赛，请你用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，介绍一下你平常的一天是如何度过的，让我们透过你的文字，感受你生活的节奏与色彩。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60； 2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不能使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My daily life is busy but colorful. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. After a quick breakfast, I go to school by bike. Classes start at 8:00. I have four lessons in the morning. They include English, math and science. I always listen carefully and take notes. Lunchtime is at 12:00. I often chat with my friends in the dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two more lessons. After school, I sometimes play basketball with my classmates. It helps me relax. I do my homework in the evening. Before going to bed, I read for half an hour. I enjoy my daily life because it is full and meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点围绕日常作息展开（起床、上学、上课、午餐、课后活动、晚间安排），内容完整无遗漏，细节丰富，字母大小写规范，标点符号使用正确。 【写作步骤】 第一步，开篇点题，总述自己的日常生活忙碌但丰富多彩，奠定全文基调； 第二步，按照时间顺序（早晨→中午→下午→晚上），依次描述日常作息的具体内容，包括起床、早餐、上学、上课、午餐、课后活动、写作业和睡前阅读； 第三步，结尾总结，表达对自己日常生活的喜爱，点明生活充实且有意义的核心感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①get up起床 ②go to school去上学 ③take notes记笔记 ④chat with与……聊天 【高分句型】 ①My daily life is busy but colorful.（but连接两个形容词作表语） ② I enjoy my daily life because it is full and meaningful.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 曲靖市2025-2026学年秋季学期期末考试 七年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，交回答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (满分50分) 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. Which letter has the same vowel phoneme (元音音素) as “H”? A. J B. N C. W D. V 2. The underlined letters in the word “________” don’t have the same sound as the others. A. grow B. blow C. now D. know 3. —This is my friend, and ________ name is Peter Brown. —Nice to meet you, Peter. My name is Wang Yaming. A. my B. his C. your D. its 4. ________ Sunday mornings, I often help my family do housework. A. At B. By C. In D. On 5. —Helen, what’s your ________? —I enjoy playing the piano at weekends. A. problem B. hobby C. idea D. dream 6. There ________ a lot of trees and flowers in our school so it looks like a beautiful garden. A. is B. are C. has D. have 7. Reading books is a ________ way to spend our free time. A. meaningful B. modern C. famous D. similar 8. My grandmother is good at gardening and she ________ growing vegetables in the yard. A. doesn’t like B. don’t like C. likes D. like 9. —Can you play the guitar, Alice? —________ I can play the erhu too. A. No, I’m not. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can’t. D. Yes, I can. 10. —________ does Tom usually do after getting up? —He always does exercises for half an hour. A. What B. When C. Why D. Where 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Fred isn’t excited about his new school. The classrooms are big. He doesn’t ____11____ anyone and feels out of place. He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids laughing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re ____12____, right?” he asks. Fred nods. “Do you want to play ____13____ with us after school?” Max asks. Fred is shy (害羞的) but says ____14____. Playing football is fun. ____15____, Fred becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Fred ____16____ his homework. Weeks later, David invites Fred to his birthday party. At the party, Fred meets more new ____17____ and even wins (赢得) a game. Everyone is happy for ____18____. Fred still thinks about his old friends sometimes, ____19____ he isn’t lonely (孤独的) here. He ____20____ more friends and the school feels smaller. 11. A. help B. change C. know D. thank 12. A. new B. old C. tall D. strong 13. A. chess B. ping-pong C. tennis D. football 14 A. no B. yes C. hello D. goodbye 15. A. Soon B. Usually C. Suddenly D. Sometimes 16. A. to B. about C. with D. from 17. A. teachers B. workers C. reporters D. friends 18. A. her B. him C. you D. us 19. A. and B. so C. or D. but 20. A. asks B. lists C. makes D. tells 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tofu is a big part of our daily lives. In a school dining hall, a home kitchen, or a restaurant on the street, it is a popular (受欢迎的) food everywhere. It’s one of the most common foods in China, and we can make many dishes with tofu, such as Mapo tofu and stinky tofu. Each dish has a special taste (味道), and people of all ages love them. At school, my classmates and I often eat Mapo tofu with rice—it’s spicy but tasty, making our lunch much more enjoyable. Tofu is a healthy food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins, and minerals. All of them are good for our bodies—they help us grow strong and keep us healthy. That’s why doctors often tell us to eat more tofu. A story said that a Chinese cook made the first tofu more than 2,000 years ago. He put nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk by accident, and the milk got hard and became tofu. What a lucky mistake! Now, people in Western countries also enjoy eating tofu. They sometimes call it “the cheese of Asia” because it looks like a block of cheese. Tofu is not just a food, but it’s also a delicious gift from Chinese culture to the world. 21. Tofu is a popular food in our daily lives. 22 The story in paragraph 3 tells us that eating tofu is good for people’s health. 23. Tofu has a history of more than 2,000 years. 24. Western people call tofu “the cheese of Asia” because of its taste. 25. The passage is mainly about different ways to cook tofu. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A 26. What time can you check in at the hotel? A. At 6 a.m. B. At 10 a.m. C. At 1 p.m. D. At 3 p.m. 27. How much does Helen pay if she has buffet breakfast with her parents? A. ¥20. B. ¥30. C. ¥60. D. ¥90. 28. What do we know about in-room breakfast? A. It’s on the second floor. B. It’s from 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. C. It’s free for young children. D. It has the same price as buffet breakfast. 29. Which is TRUE about staying at Sunshine Hotel? A. The hotel has many service dogs. B. Guests can not check out on Saturday. C. Guests can park their cars for free. D. Guests can bring a 55-kilo dog to the hotel. 30. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. An e-mail. C. A piece of news. D. A report. B 2025 was a big year for the Palace Museum because it turned 100 years old. With a new look, it is ready to share more stories with the world. The Palace Museum was once a royal palace (皇家宫殿) during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became a museum for people to visit on 10th October, 1925. Over the past 100 years, it has received millions of visitors from all over the world. The Palace Museum covers an area of (占地) about 720,000 square metres and has about 9,000 halls. It is also home to about 2 million cultural relics (文物). People come to see these beautiful halls and amazing cultural relics. But as more people visit it and there are more cultural relics to show and protect, the museum needs more space. That’s why the Palace Museum built its Northern Branch. With an area of 102,000 square metres, the Northern Branch of the Palace Museum has 12 high-tech (高科技的) halls and can show up to 30,000 cultural relics every year. It is expected to open around 2026. When it opens, it will help protect more cultural relics and let more people learn about China’s great history and culture. It is a bridge connecting the past and the future. 31. What does the underlined word “look” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 样子 B. 观察 C. 表情 D. 眼神 32 What was the Palace Museum before it became a museum? A. A school. B. A park. C. A cultural center. D. A royal palace. 33. How many cultural relics does the Palace Museum have? A. About 9,000. B. About 2 million. C. Up to 30,000. D. More than 102,000. 34. What can we know from paragraph 4? A The Northern Branch is not a part of the Palace Museum. B. The Northern Branch was open to all visitors at the end of 2025. C. The Northern Branch can help protect cultural relics with high-tech halls. D. The Northern Branch can help people learn about China’s modern culture. 35. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To describe the history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. B. To list the number of cultural relics in the Palace Museum. C. To explain why the Palace Museum is a popular place. D. To introduce the Palace Museum and its Northern Branch. C What do you think of when talking about a desert (沙漠)? Hot sun? No water? Yes, deserts are very hot and it’s very hard to find water there. But in the Namib Desert in Namibia, a country in Africa, there is a very special thing—a pink fridge (冰箱)! People can get drinks from it. The fridge is in the middle of the desert. It stands next to a small table and two chairs. It looks funny and cute. In the fridge, there are cold drinks like water and tea. Travellers (旅行者) can take a drink from it for free. How does the fridge work in this hot place? It uses the sun! The fridge gets power (能源) from the sun, so it can keep working all day. This special fridge brings more travellers to the Namib Desert. At the beginning, some people don’t want to get drinks from the fridge in the desert. But later, they find it is safe. And because many people come to the desert and like to get drinks from the fridge, it gets empty by evening every day. The place where the pink fridge stands is now a famous place to visit. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By showing a picture. C. By telling a story. D. By asking questions. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The desert. B. The fridge. C. The table. D. The chair. 38. What’s paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How the fridge works. B. How travellers get drinks. C. Why people put the fridge in the desert. D. Why the fridge is pink. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. The Namib Desert is in America. B. Now people like to get drinks from the fridge. C. The fridge stands next to two small tables and a chair. D. Travellers can get a drink from the fridge by giving money. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Hot Desert B. A Safe Drink C. A Special Fridge D. A Famous Place 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom. Why do you look unhappy? B: Hey, Linda! This weekend, I need to choose between basketball and piano class. ____41____ I can’t decide which one to take. A: Hmm, that’s hard. ____42____ B: Sleep on it? Like...sleep on the problem? A: No, it means thinking about it for a night and then deciding the answer the next day. B: How does that help? A: Well, sometimes when you rest, your mind can think well. ____43____ B: Oh, got it! So it’s like taking more time to think? A: Yes! That way, you won’t decide too fast. B: ____44____ I’ll sleep on it and decide tomorrow. A: Good plan! Maybe you’ll have a good idea when you get up. B: I hope so! Thanks, Linda. A: ____45____ A. Sounds smart! B. You’re welcome. C. It makes me happy. D. Why not sleep on it? E. What can I do next? F. They are at the same time. G. You may see the problem more clearly. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分20分) 第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Music always makes me happy. I want to be a ________ in the future. (sing) 47. This is ________ schoolbag. She likes the colour blue very much. (Kate) 48. Many children are ________ in playing Chinese chess. (interest) 49. People ________ taking photos because they can help remember fun times. (enjoy) 50. My friends want to have a party to celebrate my ________ birthday. (thirteen) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 按要求完成句子，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Liu Yu’s uncle has a big farm. (改为否定句) Liu Yu’s uncle ________ ________ a big farm. 52. The panda is my favourite animal. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the panda ________ favourite animal? 53. Do you often play basketball with your friends after school? (作否定回答) ________, I ________. 54. This is my grandpa’s fishing rod. (对划线部分提问) ________ fishing rod ________ this? 55. We have geography on Monday and Wednesday. (对画线部分提问) ________ do ________ have geography? 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 56. My Daily Life 提示：生活就像一首交响乐，由不同的乐章组成，我们的生活也由无数个平凡的日子组成。你校校刊英语专栏正举办以“My Daily Life”主题的征文比赛，请你用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，介绍一下你平常的一天是如何度过的，让我们透过你的文字，感受你生活的节奏与色彩。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60； 2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不能使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $