精品解析：云南省曲靖市2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

曲靖市2025—2026学年秋季学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. My cousin is good ________ kids. She always knows how to make them laugh and play happily. A. at B. for C. in D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表妹很会和孩子们相处。她总是知道如何逗他们开心地笑和玩耍。 考查介词辨析和形容词短语。at在……方面，be good at擅长做某事；for为了，be good for对……有益；in在……里，be good in在某方面好（较少用）；with和……一起，be good with善于应付、相处或使用。根据宾语“kids”以及后文“how to make them laugh”可知，此处指“善于与孩子们相处”，应用be good with。故选D。 2. You ________ take your student ID with you tomorrow. You’ll need it to enter the school library for the group study. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你明天必须带上你的学生证。你将需要用它进入学校图书馆进行小组学习。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；mustn’t禁止；can能够；can’t不能。根据后句“You’ll need it to enter the school library…”可知，进入图书馆需要学生证，因此是“必须带上”，表示必要性。故选A。 3. Good ________ with family members can make our home warmer and happier. A. challenges B. relationships C. situations D. instructions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：与家人之间良好的关系能让我们的家更温暖、更幸福。 考查名词辨析。challenges挑战；relationships关系；situations情况；instructions说明。根据“with family members can make our home warmer and happier.”可知，能使家庭更温暖、更幸福的应该是与家人的良好“关系”。故选B。 4. My deskmate wants to ________ hobbies like making clay crafts and taking photos. A. put up B. stay up C. take up D. make up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同桌想要开始像制作黏土工艺品和拍照这样的爱好。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴、举起；stay up熬夜；take up开始从事、占据；make up编造、组成。根据句意，此处表示开始（从事）爱好，应使用 take up。故选C。 5. I won’t put down my Chinese textbook ________ I remember this poem. A. if B. until C. because D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到我记住这首诗，我才会放下我的中文课本。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；because因为；though尽管。根据句意可知，主句为否定句（won’t put down），且从句表示时间终点，符合“not...until...”结构，意为“直到……才……”。故选B。 6. —I’m cooking for three friends tonight, but I don’t know ________ rice I need. —Oh, about 1.5 cups of uncooked rice should be enough. A. how often B. how many C. how long D. how much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚我要为三个朋友做饭，但我不知道我需要多少大米。——哦，大约1.5杯生米应该够了。 考查宾语从句引导词。how often多久一次（问频率）；how many多少（问可数名词数量）；how long多长（问时间或长度）；how much多少（问不可数名词数量或价格）。根据答句“about 1.5 cups of uncooked rice”可知，问的是大米的量，而“rice”为不可数名词，应用how much。故选D。 7. —Did you like the book Red Star Over China after reading it? —Like it? ________ fantastic it is! It’s my favorite now. A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——读完《红星照耀中国》后你喜欢这本书吗？——喜欢它？它多么精彩啊！它现在是我最喜欢的书了。 考查感叹句。What多么，修饰名词；How多么，修饰形容词/副词；What a多么，修饰单数可数名词；What an多么，修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词。根据空后“fantastic it is”可知，fantastic是形容词，需用感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”故选B。 8. For me, walking around Dali Ancient Town in Yunnan is one of ________ things to do. A. relaxing B. more relaxing C. the more relaxing D. the most relaxing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说，在云南大理古城漫步是最放松的事情之一。 考查形容词最高级。relaxing令人放松的；more relaxing更令人放松的；the more relaxing错误结构；the most relaxing最令人放松的。根据“one of…things”可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……的事情之一”，需用形容词最高级“the most relaxing”。故选D。 9. This new notebook ________ me 15 yuan. I think it’s cheap and useful for math class. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本新笔记本花了我15元。我认为它很便宜，并且对数学课很有用。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；took花费，主语一般是形式主语it，表示花费时间；spent花费，主语是人；paid支付，主语是人。根据主语“This new notebook”是物，且表示“花费某人多少钱”用cost sb. some money。故选A。 10. If it rains this weekend, we ________ at home and watch a movie together. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. are staying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果这个周末下雨，我们将待在家里一起看电影。 考查时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则 ，即从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句应用一般将来时will do。故选C。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A touching story showing a mother’s deep love for her son has moved millions of people online. It tells us how a simple act of care can leave a ___11___ memory for life. Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, ___12___ an experience from his junior high school days online. At that time, many of his classmates had Nike schoolbags, ___13___ his family could not afford one. Seeing his sadness, his mother decided to give him a special “Nike” bag in ___14___ own way. She carefully sewed (缝纫) the Nike logo ___15___ hand onto his old schoolbag and added beautiful flower patterns, making it look more fashionable. Liu was pleased with the renewed bag. He loved it not because it looked like the real one but because it was filled with his mother’s ___16___. As time went by, he came to understand more deeply ___17___ the bag truly meant. Recently, Liu found a photo of the schoolbag on his phone and posted it online. The story ___18___ went viral (传播), getting over 10 million likes. Even the official Nike account noticed it, leaving a comment praising his mother’s skill and love. This story reminds us that the most ___19___ gifts are not the most expensive ones, but those made with true love. A parent’s love is the greatest ___20___ we can have. We should always be thankful for it. 11. A. possible B. calm C. warm D. strange 12. A. lifted B. shared C. accepted D. weighed 13. A. or B. so C. and D. but 14. A. her B. his C. my D. your 15. A. from B. by C. of D. on 16. A. secret B. love C. interest D. reply 17. A. how B. when C. where D. what 18. A. brightly B. wisely C. hardly D. quickly 19. A. valuable B. careful C. colorful D. reasonable 20. A. dream B. journey C. treasure D. chance 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陕西小伙刘同学在网上分享了初中时母亲为他手工改造“耐克书包”的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：它告诉我们，一个简单的关爱之举，如何能留下一份终生温暖的回忆。 possible可能的；calm平静的；warm温暖的；strange奇怪的。根据“A touching story showing a mother’s deep love for her son...”可知，母爱带来的记忆是“温暖的”，符合故事传递的情感基调，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：来自陕西的年轻人刘在网上分享了一段初中时的经历。 lifted举起；shared分享；accepted接受；weighed称重。根据“...an experience from his junior high school days online”可知，他将自己的经历“分享”到网上，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：那时他的很多同学都有耐克书包，但他家买不起。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。“many of his classmates had Nike schoolbags”与“his family could not afford one”是转折关系，用“but”连接，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：看到他难过，母亲决定用她自己的方式给他一个特别的“耐克”书包。 her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的。由“own way”可知，母亲用“她的”方式制作书包，“in one’s own way”是固定搭配，此处“one’s”指代母亲，用“her”，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：她仔细地手工把耐克标志缝在他的旧书包上，并添加了美丽的花朵图案，使其看起来更加时尚。 from从；by通过；of属于；on在……上。“by hand”是固定搭配，意为“手工”，符合“sewed the Nike logo”的动作方式，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢这个书包，不是因为它像真的，而是因为里面充满了母亲的爱。 secret秘密；love爱；interest兴趣；reply回复。书包是母亲亲手制作的，里面充满了“爱”，此处呼应文中开头“showing a mother’s deep love”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：随着时间流逝，他更深刻地明白了这个书包真正意味着什么。 how如何；when何时；where哪里；what什么。此处是宾语从句，“meant”需要宾语，用“what”引导从句，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这个故事迅速走红，获得了超过1000万的点赞。 brightly明亮地；wisely明智地；hardly几乎不；quickly快速地。根据“getting over 10 million likes”可知，故事在网上“快速”传播开来，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：这个故事提醒我们，最珍贵的礼物不是最贵的，而是那些饱含真爱的。 valuable珍贵的；careful仔细的；colorful多彩的；reasonable合理的。“those made with true love”是“珍贵的”，与“最贵的”形成对比，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：父母的爱是我们能拥有的最伟大的珍宝。 dream梦想；journey旅程；treasure珍宝；chance机会。“A parent’s love”是人生的“珍宝”，符合对母爱的赞美，故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误。(正确“T”，错误“F”) The Mid-Autumn Festival is a much-loved tradition in many Asian countries. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year. Though it started in China, it has developed unique forms in different countries. This shows their different local cultures clearly. In China, people still call it the Mid-Autumn Festival. Families get together for warm reunions and watch the bright full moon. Mooncakes—filled with sweet lotus seed paste or red bean—are a necessary food. Colorful lantern (灯笼) shows and lively dragon dances also make the day more fun. In Vietnam, the festival is known as Têt Trung Thu, or more often the Children’s Festival. Kids wear colorful masks and join exciting street parades. Families prepare mooncakes and fresh fruit plates as special gifts for their ancestors. Bright lion dances make the night lively too. In Korea, the festival is called Chuseok, a big harvest celebration. Korean families visit their ancestors’ graves (祖先的墓地) and do traditional, respectful activities. They also share songpyeon—small crescent-shaped rice cakes with sesame (芝麻) or chestnuts—and enjoy fun folk games and old stories together. In Japan, it’s named Tsukimi, which means “moon-viewing” in English. People put out offerings carefully, like soft rice dumplings, tall pampas grass and fresh seasonal fruits, to thank the moon. Mooncakes aren’t common here. Instead, they quietly enjoy the peaceful beauty of the moonlit night. These celebrations have different styles, but they all value family love, true thanks and peace. Every year, people across Asia happily enjoy the festival under the bright full moon. 21. Chinese eat mooncakes and watch the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 22. Vietnam’s Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Children’s Festival. 23. Korean families just visit their ancestors’ graves during Chuseok. 24. People in Japan offer mooncakes as a gift to the moon on Tsukimi. 25. The passage mainly tells us that the Mid-Autumn Festival has different ways to celebrate in many Asian countries. 【答案】21. T 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中秋节在多个亚洲国家是深受喜爱的传统节日，虽然起源于中国，但在不同国家发展出了独特的庆祝形式，这些形式体现了各国的本土文化，且所有庆祝活动都蕴含着对亲情、感恩与和平的重视。 【21题详解】 根据文章第2段“Families get together for warm reunions and watch the bright full moon. Mooncakes—filled with sweet lotus seed paste or red bean—are a necessary food.”可知，中国人在中秋节会吃月饼、赏月。故答案为T。 【22题详解】 根据文章第3段“In Vietnam, the festival is known as Tet Trung, or more often the Children’s Festival.”可知，越南的中秋节也被称为儿童节。故答案为T。 【23题详解】 根据文章第4段“Korean families visit their ancestors’ graves (祖先的墓地) and do traditional, respectful activities. They also share songpyeon…and enjoy fun folk games and old stories together.”可知，韩国家庭会去祭拜祖先的墓地，举行传统的致敬仪式。他们还会分享松饼……并一起参与有趣的民俗游戏、聆听古老故事。所以韩国家庭在秋夕节期间不只是祭拜祖先的墓地。故答案为F。 【24题详解】 根据文章第5段“People put out offerings carefully, like soft rice dumplings, tall pampas grass and fresh seasonal fruits, to thank the moon. Mooncakes aren’t common here.”可知，日本人在赏月节向月亮供奉月见团子、高大的芒草和应季的新鲜水果，不包括月饼。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 根据文章第1段“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a much-loved tradition in many Asian countries… it has developed unique forms in different countries.”以及全文对中、越、韩、日四国不同庆祝方式的介绍，可知，本文主要讲述中秋节在许多亚洲国家有不同的庆祝方式。故答案为T。 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Spicy Chicken (辣子鸡) is a famous traditional Yunnan dish. Here is one way to make it. Ingredients 500 grams of chicken 1/2 cup of cooking wine 150 grams of dried peppers 40 grams of ginger (姜) 150 grams of garlic (蒜) 2 spoons of salt 3 spoons of sauce 3 spoons of oil some green onions Steps First, cut the chicken into small pieces. Put them into a large bowl and pour some water into it. Wash the chicken with your hands. Then, cut the dried peppers, ginger, garlic and green onions into small pieces. Next, put the chicken into a bowl. Add seasonings (调味品): 1 spoon of salt, 1/2 cup of cooking wine, 1 spoon of sauce, some ginger and green onions. Mix them for at least half an hour. After that, pour 3 spoons of oil into a pot. When the oil is hot, add the chicken pieces and stir-fry over high heat until the chicken changes color. Then, take the chicken out and set it aside. Then, put the dried peppers into the pot and use high heat to fry for 30 seconds. Pour the chicken into the pot again and continue stir-frying for a few minutes. Then add some salt and sauce into the pot. Finally, place the chicken onto a plate and let your family or friends have a taste. 26. What is the main ingredient of this dish? A. Dried peppers. B. Ginger and garlic. C. Chicken. D. Cooking wine. 27. How long should you mix the chicken with seasonings? A. For about 15 minutes. B. For less than 20 minutes. C. For at least 30 minutes. D. For more than 60 minutes. 28 What should you do after the chicken changes color? A. Pour oil into the pot. B. Enjoy the dish with family. C. Add dried peppers into the pot. D. Take the chicken out and set it aside. 29. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell a story about a Yunnan dish. B. To teach how to cook Spicy Chicken. C. To compare different ingredients. D. To explain the history of Spicy Chicken. 30. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A cookbook. B. A travel guide. C. A student’s diary. D. A science magazine. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了云南传统名菜辣子鸡的食材准备和具体烹饪步骤。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Ingredients部分第一句“500 grams of chicken”可知，这道菜的食材里鸡肉的用量最多，且烹饪步骤也是围绕鸡肉展开，因此这道菜的主要食材是鸡肉。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Steps部分第二段最后一句“Mix them for at least half an hour.”可知，鸡肉需要和调味品混合至少30分钟。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Steps部分第三段第二句“When the oil is hot, add the chicken pieces and stir-fry over high heat until the chicken changes color. Then, take the chicken out and set it aside.”可知，鸡肉变色后要将其盛出备用。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Here is one way to make it.”以及下文分条介绍的Ingredients和Steps可知，本文的主要目的是介绍辣子鸡的烹饪方法。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文详细介绍了一道菜的食材和制作步骤，这类内容通常会出现在食谱类书籍中。旅游指南侧重景点和旅行攻略，学生日记记录日常琐事，科学杂志刊登科普类内容，均不符合本文主题。故选A。 B In mid-September, Tajikistan’s capital had blazing sun and temperatures up to 40℃. Even so, dozens of students and parents went to the National Library to sign up (报名参加) for the 2025 autumn Chinese courses. “Another class is full! We’ll open a new one on Tuesdays Thursdays and Saturdays, 2 pm to 3:30 pm,” a Confucius Institute teacher called out. Inside, families crowded around a teacher to get more information. Li Jianjun, who leads the Chinese teaching site (站点) here, said nearly 100 students signed up that day. “More Tajiks learn Chinese now, and more schools offer these courses. Most are middle schoolers who want to study in China later,” he explained. Seventeen-year-old Rasul came with his dad who works with Chinese workmates. “I want to learn Chinese well and study in China,” Rasul said. Another 17-year-old, Abdullakhim, has learned Chinese for three years. He helped his 15-year-old brother sign up—they both dream of studying in Hangzhou. Eleven-year-old Yusuf is new. “I want to go to university in Shanghai when I grow up. Mom says learning early helps me adapt (适应) later,” he smiled shyly. Parents also support this. Some even study with their kids. Li said some students travel over 50 km for lessons and never give up. Now, over 5,000 Tajik students study in China. The Confucius Institute at Tajik National University has taught over 42,000 Chinese learners since 2008. “Learning Chinese and studying in China is a growing trend (趋势) here,” said Shi Xiaoyu, a Chinese PhD student who once taught there. 31. Why do most Tajik middle schoolers learn Chinese? A. To work in the National Library. B. To travel to China easily. C. To help their younger brothers. D. To study in China in the future. 32. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 5 refer to? A. Teaching in the Confucius Institute. B. Learning Chinese to study in China. C. Opening new Chinese classes on weekends. D. Studying Chinese with friends and workmates. 33. What can we infer from the passage? A. Tajik students have a lot of trouble in learning Chinese. B. All Tajik students learn Chinese to study in Shanghai or Hangzhou. C. The Confucius Institute provides Chinese courses during holidays. D. Chinese learning has become an important choice for many Tajik students. 34. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Tajik students learning Chinese? A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Nervous. D. Uninterested. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Having Fun Learning Chinese B. Ways of Learning Chinese Well C. Tajik Students Learn Chinese for the Future D. Courses of Confucius Institute in Tajikistan 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍九月中旬塔吉克斯坦首都酷热，仍有许多学生家长报名汉语课，当地学汉语、赴华留学成趋势，孔子学院助力汉语教学。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most are middle schoolers who want to study in China later”可知，大多数塔吉克斯坦中学生学习汉语是为了以后去中国留学，故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文学生们希望学好汉语、去中国留学的相关内容可知，第五段里的“this”指的是学习汉语以便去中国留学这件事，故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“More Tajiks learn Chinese now, and more schools offer these courses.”以及“Learning Chinese and studying in China is a growing trend (趋势) here”可知，学习汉语已经成为许多塔吉克斯坦学生的重要选择，故选D。 【34题详解】 观点态度题。根据文中学生踊跃报名汉语课、家长支持、学汉语成趋势等内容可知，作者对塔吉克斯坦学生学习汉语的态度是积极的，故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文围绕塔吉克斯坦学生学习汉语、怀揣未来去中国留学的梦想展开可知，最合适的标题是“Tajik Students Learn Chinese for the Future”，故选C。 C High in the mountains of Yunnan, China, there is a special kind of monkey called the Yunnan snub-nosed monkey. It is also known as the “snow mountain elf (精灵)”. These monkeys are very rare, so we need to protect them. ▲ One of them is Yu Jianhua. Although he is 70 years old, he still walks in the mountains every day. Interestingly, when he was young, he used to be a hunter. But when he turned 45, he decided to stop hunting and began protecting the monkeys instead. Later, his son, Yu Zhonghua, joined him. The Yu family have been protecting the monkeys for more than 30 years. At first, it was very difficult to find these shy monkeys. Yu Jianhua searched for them for a long time in the big forest. He walked many miles every day. After a few years, the monkeys finally began to trust him. He could watch them closely and learn about their daily lives—what they ate, where they slept, and how they played. This information helped scientists protect the monkeys better. Because of their hard work, more monkeys now live safely in the mountains. Sometimes, visitors can see them from far away. Although the Yu family can now watch the monkeys through cameras, they still like to go into the forest. “Only by going there can we truly understand them,” says Yu Zhonghua. Now, there are about 4, 000 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys in China—many more than before. The story of the Yu family teaches us that with love and hard work, we can protect our wonderful animal friends. 36. What does the underlined word “rare” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Playful. B. Uncommon. C. Friendly. D. Clever. 37. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys mainly feed on leaves and fruits. B. Now the monkeys are no longer afraid of human beings at all. C. Their protection work was not easy from the very beginning. D. Many kind people are working hard to protect these lovely animals. 38. What’s the right order of the following things? a. Yu Jianhua used to be a hunter. b. Yu Zhonghua joined his father in protecting the monkeys. c. Yu Jianhua began protecting Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys. d. The number of Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys became much larger than before. A. b→a→c→d B. a→b→c→d C. a→c→b→d D. b→c→a→d 39. What can we know from the passage? A. The Yu family’s protection work has made a big difference. B. It was easy for the Yu family to get the monkeys’ trust at first. C. The Yu family truly understand the monkeys through cameras. D. The information Yu Jianhua has collected is helpful to visitors. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How scientists learned about the monkeys’ daily lives. B. How the Yu family protected Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys. C. How visitors watch Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys from far away. D. Why Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys are called “snow mountain elves”. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了于建华父子从猎人转变为守护者，多年来坚持保护云南金丝猴并取得显著成效的故事。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“These monkeys are very rare, so we need to protect them.”可知，因为这种猴子非常“rare”，所以我们需要保护它们，由此可推断“rare”意为“稀有的、不常见的”。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。空格位于第一段末尾和第二段开头之间。第一段结尾提出需要保护猴子，第二段立即开始介绍保护者于建华。因此，填入的句子应起到承上启下的过渡作用，说明有很多人在努力保护这些动物。选项D符合这一逻辑。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“when he was young, he used to be a hunter. But when he turned 45, he decided to stop hunting and began protecting the monkeys instead. Later, his son, Yu Zhonghua, joined him.”和最后一段“Now, there are about 4,000 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys in China—many more than before.”可知正确顺序为：a. 曾是猎人 → c. 45岁开始保护 → b. 儿子加入 → d. 猴子数量大增。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Because of their hard work, more monkeys now live safely in the mountains.”和“Now, there are about 4,000 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys in China—many more than before.”可知，于家人的保护工作产生了重大影响，猴子数量显著增加。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章的核心是讲述于建华父子如何转变并长期致力于保护云南金丝猴的事迹及其积极成果。故选B。 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good communication skills are important. They help you with class presentations, job interviews, dealing with arguments and more. Luckily, you can use some skills to improve them and seem more confident and friendly. ___41___ ● First, make eye contact. When you speak or listen, looking at the other person’s eyes makes the talk more successful. ___42___ It shows you are interested and makes people interested in you too. If you avoid eye contact, others may think you are not paying attention. ● Second, notice your body language. ___43___ Body language says more than words. An open stance (with arms relaxed by your sides) tells others you are easy to talk to and willing to listen. Crossing your arms, however, may make you seem unfriendly. ● ___44___ You need to speak well, but also listen to others and talk about what they say. It’s not enough to just speak, listening well is also important. Don’t just wait for them to finish so you can quickly say your own ideas. Instead, nod or say “I see” to show you are following. ● Finally, slow down when you speak. This way, others can easily understand what you are saying. But don’t slow down too much—others might finish your sentences to help you. ___45___ A. Third, develop good listening skills. B. Good communication skills can help you grow. C. Eye contact is a key part of good communication. D. You should always talk as fast as possible to save time. E. Speaking at a steady speed helps you sound more confident. F. Body language can send strong messages to people around you. G. Here are some useful ways to improve your communication skills. 【答案】41. G 42. C 43. F 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种提高沟通技巧的方法，包括进行眼神交流、注意肢体语言、培养良好的倾听技巧以及放慢语速平稳说话。 【41题详解】 根据“Luckily, you can use some skills to improve them...”可知，文章开头提出沟通技巧重要且可以通过一些技能来提高，此处需引出下文的具体方法。选项G“以下是一些提高你沟通技巧的有用方法。”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“First, make eye contact.”可知，第一条建议是关于眼神交流的，空白处应进一步说明眼神交流的重要性。选项C“眼神交流是良好沟通的关键部分。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Second, notice your body language.”可知，第二条建议是关于注意肢体语言的，空白处应是对“注意肢体语言”这一主题的展开。选项F“肢体语言可以向你周围的人传递强烈的信息。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“You need to speak well, but also listen to others...”可知，此处为第三条建议的开头，且后文核心是谈论倾听的重要性。选项A“第三，培养良好的倾听技巧。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Finally, slow down when you speak...”可知，最后一条建议是关于放慢语速的，空白处应进一步说明这样做的益处。选项E“以平稳的速度说话有助于你听起来更自信。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分) 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46 Susan loves singing. She wants to be a great ________ in the future. (music) 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏珊喜欢唱歌，她未来想成为一名优秀的音乐家。根据“a”可知，此处可数名词单数，结合“loves singing” ，空格处需填表示“音乐相关职业”的名词；music“音乐”，名词，其对应的表示职业的名词是musician，意为“音乐家”，故填musician。 47. The ________ National Games took place in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in 2025, marking the first time the event is co-hosted by three areas. (fifteen) 【答案】fifteenth##Fifteenth##15th 【解析】 【详解】句意：第十五届全国运动会于2025年在广东、香港和澳门举行，这是该赛事首次由三个地区联合主办。fifteen“十五”，基数词；序数词表示顺序。此处指“第十五届”，需用序数词fifteenth，专有名词，首字母可以大写，也可用阿拉伯数字加序数词后缀（15th）。故填fifteenth/Fifteenth/15th。 48. We learned to do the physics experiment by ________ in class and got the right result. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学会了在课堂上独立做物理实验并得到了正确的结果。根据“in class and got the right result”可知，此处表示“独自，独立，by oneself可以表示此意，结合句子主语“we”可知，此处应使用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 49. Julie exercises ________ every day to stay healthy. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉每天认真锻炼以保持健康。空格位于动词“exercises”之后，需用副词来修饰动词。因此应将形容词“serious”变为副词“seriously”，在句中作状语。故填seriously。 50. ________ from family and friends feels like sunshine on a cold day. (happy) 【答案】Happiness 【解析】 【详解】句意：来自家人和朋友的幸福感就像寒冷天气里的阳光。空处缺少名词作主语，happy的名词形式为happiness“幸福感”符合，句首首字母大写。故填Happiness。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。 51. We should ________ (尽最大努力) to help do social work for the community. 【答案】try our best 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力去帮助社区做社会工作。根据汉语提示“尽最大努力”可知，try one's best“尽某人最大努力”，动词短语；情态动词“should”后接动词原形。故填try our best。 52. ________ (数以千计的) books in the library can open our minds and make our lives colourful. 【答案】Thousands of 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆里数以千计的书籍可以开阔我们的心灵，让我们的生活丰富多彩。“数以千计的”对应的英文是“thousands of”，固定短语。故填Thousands of。 53. To stay safe online, we need to ________ (注意；当心) the free Wi-Fi in public places. 【答案】be careful with 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保证上网安全，我们需要小心公共场所的免费Wi-Fi。根据括号中的汉语提示可知，空格处应表达“注意；当心”之意，对应英文短语为“be careful with”，该短语为固定搭配。“need to”后接动词原形，意为“需要做某事”。故填be careful with。 54. My ________ (学习搭档) and I review notes every weekend to prepare for the final exam. 【答案】study partner##study partners##learning partner##learning partners 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的学习搭档每个周末都会复习笔记，为期末考试做准备。根据汉语提示“学习搭档”可知，空格处需要填入对应的英文名词短语。“study/learning partner”意为“学习搭档”或“学习伙伴”，此处可以用单数也可以用复数。故填study partner/study partners/learning partner/learning partners。 55. ________ (多亏) teachers’ patient efforts in educating, many children develop good qualities. 【答案】Thanks to 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏老师们在教育上的耐心付出，许多孩子养成了良好的品质。根据汉语提示可知，thanks to表示“多亏”，介词短语，句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 提示：科技飞速发展，我们的生活日新月异。若干年后，我们的生活又会有怎样的变化呢?你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Life in 2050”为题的征文活动，请你积极参与，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，可从家庭、学习、工作、出行、休闲等方面描述你未来的生活及感受。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70; 2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁; 3. 文中不能使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计; 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。 My Life in 2050 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Life in 2050 I often imagine what my life will be like in 2050. I think it will be very different and exciting. Firstly, traveling will be amazing. I will fly to school in a small flying car! It will be very fast. Secondly, I will live in a smart home. Robots will help with cooking and cleaning. When I am hungry, dinner will be ready on the table. Finally, our planet will be greener. There will be more trees and parks. The rivers will be clear again. We will all live in a beautiful world. I believe with new technology and our care for the Earth, life in 2050 will be wonderful. I can’t wait to see that day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文; ②时态：一般将来时; ③提示：围绕2050年在出行、家庭、休闲等方面的想象展开，最后表达对未来生活的感受。注意标点符号和大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文的逻辑关系，语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出对2050年的总体想象，设定全文基调； 第二步，按提示方面（家庭、学习、工作、出行、休闲）分别描述具体变化； 第三步，总结全文，表达对未来的美好期待，首尾呼应。 [亮点词汇] ①amazing令人惊叹的 ②flying car飞行汽车 ③smart home 智能家居 ④greener更环保的 ⑤beautiful world美丽的世界 [高分句型] ① I often imagine what my life will be like in 2025. (宾语从句) ② When I am hungry, dinner will be ready on the table.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 曲靖市2025—2026学年秋季学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(满分50分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. My cousin is good ________ kids. She always knows how to make them laugh and play happily. A. at B. for C. in D. with 2. You ________ take your student ID with you tomorrow. You’ll need it to enter the school library for the group study. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 3. Good ________ with family members can make our home warmer and happier. A. challenges B. relationships C. situations D. instructions 4. My deskmate wants to ________ hobbies like making clay crafts and taking photos. A. put up B. stay up C. take up D. make up 5. I won’t put down my Chinese textbook ________ I remember this poem. A. if B. until C. because D. though 6. —I’m cooking for three friends tonight, but I don’t know ________ rice I need. —Oh, about 1.5 cups of uncooked rice should be enough. A how often B. how many C. how long D. how much 7. —Did you like the book Red Star Over China after reading it? —Like it? ________ fantastic it is! It’s my favorite now. A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 8. For me, walking around Dali Ancient Town in Yunnan is one of ________ things to do. A. relaxing B. more relaxing C. the more relaxing D. the most relaxing 9. This new notebook ________ me 15 yuan. I think it’s cheap and useful for math class. A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid 10. If it rains this weekend, we ________ at home and watch a movie together. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. are staying 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A touching story showing a mother’s deep love for her son has moved millions of people online. It tells us how a simple act of care can leave a ___11___ memory for life. Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, ___12___ an experience from his junior high school days online. At that time, many of his classmates had Nike schoolbags, ___13___ his family could not afford one. Seeing his sadness, his mother decided to give him a special “Nike” bag in ___14___ own way. She carefully sewed (缝纫) the Nike logo ___15___ hand onto his old schoolbag and added beautiful flower patterns, making it look more fashionable. Liu was pleased with the renewed bag. He loved it not because it looked like the real one, but because it was filled with his mother’s ___16___. As time went by, he came to understand more deeply ___17___ the bag truly meant. Recently, Liu found a photo of the schoolbag on his phone and posted it online. The story ___18___ went viral (传播), getting over 10 million likes. Even the official Nike account noticed it, leaving a comment praising his mother’s skill and love. This story reminds us that the most ___19___ gifts are not the most expensive ones, but those made with true love. A parent’s love is the greatest ___20___ we can have. We should always be thankful for it. 11. A. possible B. calm C. warm D. strange 12. A. lifted B. shared C. accepted D. weighed 13. A. or B. so C. and D. but 14. A. her B. his C. my D. your 15. A. from B. by C. of D. on 16. A. secret B. love C. interest D. reply 17. A. how B. when C. where D. what 18. A. brightly B. wisely C. hardly D. quickly 19. A. valuable B. careful C. colorful D. reasonable 20. A. dream B. journey C. treasure D. chance 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误。(正确“T”，错误“F”) The Mid-Autumn Festival is a much-loved tradition in many Asian countries. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year. Though it started in China, it has developed unique forms in different countries. This shows their different local cultures clearly. In China, people still call it the Mid-Autumn Festival. Families get together for warm reunions and watch the bright full moon. Mooncakes—filled with sweet lotus seed paste or red bean—are a necessary food. Colorful lantern (灯笼) shows and lively dragon dances also make the day more fun. In Vietnam, the festival is known as Têt Trung Thu, or more often the Children’s Festival. Kids wear colorful masks and join exciting street parades. Families prepare mooncakes and fresh fruit plates as special gifts for their ancestors. Bright lion dances make the night lively too. In Korea, the festival is called Chuseok, a big harvest celebration. Korean families visit their ancestors’ graves (祖先的墓地) and do traditional, respectful activities. They also share songpyeon—small crescent-shaped rice cakes with sesame (芝麻) or chestnuts—and enjoy fun folk games and old stories together. In Japan, it’s named Tsukimi, which means “moon-viewing” in English. People put out offerings carefully, like soft rice dumplings, tall pampas grass and fresh seasonal fruits, to thank the moon. Mooncakes aren’t common here. Instead, they quietly enjoy the peaceful beauty of the moonlit night. These celebrations have different styles, but they all value family love, true thanks and peace. Every year, people across Asia happily enjoy the festival under the bright full moon. 21. Chinese eat mooncakes and watch the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 22. Vietnam’s Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Children’s Festival. 23. Korean families just visit their ancestors’ graves during Chuseok. 24. People in Japan offer mooncakes as a gift to the moon on Tsukimi. 25. The passage mainly tells us that the Mid-Autumn Festival has different ways to celebrate in many Asian countries. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Spicy Chicken (辣子鸡) is a famous traditional Yunnan dish. Here is one way to make it. Ingredients 500 grams of chicken 1/2 cup of cooking wine 150 grams of dried peppers 40 grams of ginger (姜) 150 grams of garlic (蒜) 2 spoons of salt 3 spoons of sauce 3 spoons of oil some green onions Steps First, cut the chicken into small pieces. Put them into a large bowl and pour some water into it. Wash the chicken with your hands. Then, cut the dried peppers, ginger, garlic and green onions into small pieces. Next, put the chicken into a bowl. Add seasonings (调味品): 1 spoon of salt, 1/2 cup of cooking wine, 1 spoon of sauce, some ginger and green onions. Mix them for at least half an hour. After that, pour 3 spoons of oil into a pot. When the oil is hot, add the chicken pieces and stir-fry over high heat until the chicken changes color. Then, take the chicken out and set it aside. Then, put the dried peppers into the pot and use high heat to fry for 30 seconds. Pour the chicken into the pot again and continue stir-frying for a few minutes. Then add some salt and sauce into the pot. Finally, place the chicken onto a plate and let your family or friends have a taste. 26. What is the main ingredient of this dish? A. Dried peppers. B. Ginger and garlic. C. Chicken. D. Cooking wine. 27. How long should you mix the chicken with seasonings? A. For about 15 minutes. B. For less than 20 minutes. C. For at least 30 minutes. D. For more than 60 minutes. 28. What should you do after the chicken changes color? A. Pour oil into the pot. B. Enjoy the dish with family. C. Add dried peppers into the pot. D. Take the chicken out and set it aside. 29. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell a story about a Yunnan dish. B. To teach how to cook Spicy Chicken. C. To compare different ingredients. D. To explain the history of Spicy Chicken. 30. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A cookbook. B. A travel guide. C. A student’s diary. D. A science magazine. B In mid-September, Tajikistan’s capital had blazing sun and temperatures up to 40℃. Even so, dozens of students and parents went to the National Library to sign up (报名参加) for the 2025 autumn Chinese courses. “Another class is full! We’ll open a new one on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, 2 pm to 3:30 pm,” a Confucius Institute teacher called out. Inside, families crowded around a teacher to get more information. Li Jianjun, who leads the Chinese teaching site (站点) here, said nearly 100 students signed up that day. “More Tajiks learn Chinese now, and more schools offer these courses. Most are middle schoolers who want to study in China later,” he explained. Seventeen-year-old Rasul came with his dad who works with Chinese workmates. “I want to learn Chinese well and study in China,” Rasul said. Another 17-year-old, Abdullakhim, has learned Chinese for three years. He helped his 15-year-old brother sign up—they both dream of studying in Hangzhou. Eleven-year-old Yusuf is new. “I want to go to university in Shanghai when I grow up. Mom says learning early helps me adapt (适应) later,” he smiled shyly. Parents also support this. Some even study with their kids. Li said some students travel over 50 km for lessons and never give up. Now, over 5,000 Tajik students study in China. The Confucius Institute at Tajik National University has taught over 42,000 Chinese learners since 2008. “Learning Chinese and studying in China is a growing trend (趋势) here,” said Shi Xiaoyu, a Chinese PhD student who once taught there. 31. Why do most Tajik middle schoolers learn Chinese? A. To work in the National Library. B. To travel to China easily. C. To help their younger brothers. D. To study in China in the future. 32 What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 5 refer to? A. Teaching in the Confucius Institute. B. Learning Chinese to study in China. C. Opening new Chinese classes on weekends. D. Studying Chinese with friends and workmates. 33. What can we infer from the passage? A. Tajik students have a lot of trouble in learning Chinese. B. All Tajik students learn Chinese to study in Shanghai or Hangzhou. C. The Confucius Institute provides Chinese courses during holidays. D. Chinese learning has become an important choice for many Tajik students. 34. What’s the writer’s attitude towards Tajik students learning Chinese? A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Nervous. D. Uninterested. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Having Fun Learning Chinese B. Ways of Learning Chinese Well C. Tajik Students Learn Chinese for the Future D. Courses of Confucius Institute in Tajikistan C High in the mountains of Yunnan, China, there is a special kind of monkey called the Yunnan snub-nosed monkey. It is also known as the “snow mountain elf (精灵)”. These monkeys are very rare, so we need to protect them. ▲ One of them is Yu Jianhua. Although he is 70 years old, he still walks in the mountains every day. Interestingly, when he was young, he used to be a hunter. But when he turned 45, he decided to stop hunting and began protecting the monkeys instead. Later, his son, Yu Zhonghua, joined him. The Yu family have been protecting the monkeys for more than 30 years. At first, it was very difficult to find these shy monkeys. Yu Jianhua searched for them for a long time in the big forest. He walked many miles every day. After a few years, the monkeys finally began to trust him. He could watch them closely and learn about their daily lives—what they ate, where they slept, and how they played. This information helped scientists protect the monkeys better. Because of their hard work, more monkeys now live safely in the mountains. Sometimes, visitors can see them from far away. Although the Yu family can now watch the monkeys through cameras, they still like to go into the forest. “Only by going there can we truly understand them,” says Yu Zhonghua. Now, there are about 4, 000 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys in China—many more than before. The story of the Yu family teaches us that with love and hard work, we can protect our wonderful animal friends. 36. What does the underlined word “rare” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Playful. B. Uncommon. C. Friendly. D. Clever. 37. Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ? A. Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys mainly feed on leaves and fruits. B. Now the monkeys are no longer afraid of human beings at all. C. Their protection work was not easy from the very beginning. D. Many kind people are working hard to protect these lovely animals. 38. What’s the right order of the following things? a. Yu Jianhua used to be a hunter. b. Yu Zhonghua joined his father in protecting the monkeys. c. Yu Jianhua began protecting Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys. d. The number of Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys became much larger than before. A. b→a→c→d B. a→b→c→d C. a→c→b→d D. b→c→a→d 39. What can we know from the passage? A. The Yu family’s protection work has made a big difference. B. It was easy for the Yu family to get the monkeys’ trust at first. C. The Yu family truly understand the monkeys through cameras. D. The information Yu Jianhua has collected is helpful to visitors. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A How scientists learned about the monkeys’ daily lives. B. How the Yu family protected Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys. C. How visitors watch Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys from far away. D Why Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys are called “snow mountain elves”. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good communication skills are important. They help you with class presentations, job interviews, dealing with arguments and more. Luckily, you can use some skills to improve them and seem more confident and friendly. ___41___ ● First, make eye contact. When you speak or listen, looking at the other person’s eyes makes the talk more successful. ___42___ It shows you are interested and makes people interested in you too. If you avoid eye contact, others may think you are not paying attention. ● Second, notice your body language. ___43___ Body language says more than words. An open stance (with arms relaxed by your sides) tells others you are easy to talk to and willing to listen. Crossing your arms, however, may make you seem unfriendly. ● ___44___ You need to speak well, but also listen to others and talk about what they say. It’s not enough to just speak, listening well is also important. Don’t just wait for them to finish so you can quickly say your own ideas. Instead, nod or say “I see” to show you are following. ● Finally, slow down when you speak. This way, others can easily understand what you are saying. But don’t slow down too much—others might finish your sentences to help you. ___45___ A. Third, develop good listening skills. B Good communication skills can help you grow. C. Eye contact is a key part of good communication. D. You should always talk as fast as possible to save time. E. Speaking at a steady speed helps you sound more confident. F. Body language can send strong messages to people around you. G. Here are some useful ways to improve your communication skills. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(满分20分) 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Susan loves singing. She wants to be a great ________ in the future. (music) 47. The ________ National Games took place in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in 2025, marking the first time the event is co-hosted by three areas. (fifteen) 48. We learned to do the physics experiment by ________ in class and got the right result. (we) 49. Julie exercises ________ every day to stay healthy. (serious) 50. ________ from family and friends feels like sunshine on a cold day. (happy) 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。 51. We should ________ (尽最大努力) to help do social work for the community. 52. ________ (数以千计的) books in the library can open our minds and make our lives colourful. 53. To stay safe online, we need to ________ (注意；当心) the free Wi-Fi in public places. 54. My ________ (学习搭档) and I review notes every weekend to prepare for the final exam. 55. ________ (多亏) teachers’ patient efforts in educating, many children develop good qualities. 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 提示：科技飞速发展，我们的生活日新月异。若干年后，我们的生活又会有怎样的变化呢?你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Life in 2050”为题的征文活动，请你积极参与，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，可从家庭、学习、工作、出行、休闲等方面描述你未来的生活及感受。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70; 2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁; 3. 文中不能使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计; 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。 My Life in 2050 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $