Unit 1 Wish you were here （单元自测·安徽专用）英语译林版选择性必修第三册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元自测 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the man going to do? A．Take another flight. B．Catch a plane at 6:00. C．Pick up his girlfriend at the airport. 2． Why is the man going to Florida? A．To buy a cat. B．To take yoga classes. C．To attend a business meeting. 3． What will Joe do? A．Work in Paris. B．Leave his company. C．Move house. 4． Why does the man look worried? A．He has lost his car. B．He can’t meet Jim on time. C．He will be late for an appointment. 5．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Take photos. B．Go for a trip. C．Load the car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What will the woman see on Saturday? A．Sculptures. B．Paintings. C．Photographs. 7．Who will pick up the man? A．Caroline. B．George. C．Lauren. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man think of cleaning the house? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 9．What did the woman do last Sunday? A．She took a walking tour. B．She had her hair cut. C．She visited a museum. 10．Where will the speakers meet first this Saturday? A．At a pet store. B．In a park. C．At the woman’s house. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a museum. B．In an office. C．In a restaurant. 12．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Friday. 13．What does the woman decide to do at last? A．Change the reservation. B．Wait for her turn. C．Come back tomorrow. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What should the woman do tonight according to her schedule? A．Work together with the man. B．Have a talk with the manager. C．Have a date with her friends. 15．What will the speakers do before starting to work? A．Finish the introduction. B．Order something to eat. C．Talk to the manager. 16．What will the man do about the report? A．The market analysis and the summary. B．The business issues and technical issues. C．The business issues and the market analysis. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where does the speaker come from? A．Netherlands. B．The U. K. C．Denmark. 18．What did the speaker’s friends do for him in Norway? A．They told him how to repair his plane. B．They shared their flying experiences with him. C．They helped him get into a suit. 19．Why didn’t the speaker leave the Netherlands the next morning? A．Something was wrong with his plane. B．The weather was unsuitable for flying. C．He was too tired. 20．What is the speaker talking about? A．The last few days of his flight around the world. B．His travel experience with his family. C．His stay in the north of England. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Beautiful Beaches In Singapore In Singapore, there are a range of special beaches where you can relax for a day. At these popular beaches, you’ll feel as if you're in paradise. Here are four of the best beaches there. Tanjong Beach The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds, or go for a swim in the ocean. Especially, the Tanjong Beach Club is a top nightlife spot for drinking cocktails (鸡尾酒) and enjoying water sports like surfing. Pulau Hantu This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. The island consists of two small islands that join at low tide. There’s soft white sand and clear blue-green water here, teeming with colorful corals and marine life. People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat. St. John's Island Beach You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. This pretty place has a beach that’s great for sunbathing, swimming in clear water, and having picnics away from the city. Visitors can also spot unique marine life, go fishing, and even rent cabins or bungalows to stay on the island. Make sure to bring everything you need — there are no shops on the island. Coney Island Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. This hidden destination offers a couple of sandy spots to relax — whether you’re walking or cycling around Coney Island. It is definitely one of the best beaches to visit alone for a therapeutic (治愈的) experience. Enjoyed this? Click here: The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore. 21．Which place is hard to return from in one day? A．St. John’s Island. B．Tanjong Beach. C．Coney Island. D．Pulau Hantu. 22．What does the four beaches have in common? A．They are famous for the nightlife. B．They provide a quiet atmosphere. C．They have fishing nets for rent. D．They are popular with cyclists. 23．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A magazine. B．A textbook. C．A website. D．A report. B If there’s one sound which represents everything there is to fall in love with on safari (观兽旅行), it’s the roar of a lion at nightfall. I heard it one evening in the Qwabi Private Game Reserve, where the Waterberg mountains spill outward like an unfolding story. We’d just watched a remarkable standoff: lionesses baring teeth and muscle to a dominant male who’d wandered too close. The roars came first, then a sudden, striking charge. Paws (爪子) flew and their breath hung in the air over the grasslands, before the male eventually turned and dropped to the ground in frustration. It was pure theatre, to which we had front-row seats. The Waterberg is a place of quiet success. A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 2001, this 654,000-hectare region in Limpopo Province is one of South Africa’s best-kept safari secrets. It’s a region where conservation feels like a lived value. Thanks to collaboration between private reserves, landowners and anti-poaching units, the region has recorded some of the lowest rhino (犀牛) poaching statistics in the country. Head guide Damien Fourie was extensive in his knowledge and boyishly excited about every sight and sound. After careful tracking, we came across a group of lions resting beneath a thorn tree, their bodies exposed only by the swinging of a tail. And when we spotted a two-week-old white rhino walking unsteadily beside its mother later on the drive, he was as thrilled as we were. Still, even if you see nothing but sky and silence, the Waterberg delivers. On our final morning, after a night of rain, I skipped the game drive in favor of a coffee on the deck. I watched the steam rise as the morning sun warmed the valley. The end of my time in the bush came with no distant lion roars, no whispering packs, no newborn rhino. Not every safari needs a drumroll ending. Sometimes, a slow, misty morning and a quiet deck tick all the boxes. 24．What did the author witness about the lions? A．Their playful race. B．Their staged show. C．Their fierce conflict. D．Their hunting attempt. 25．What do the underlined words “a lived value” in paragraph 3 mean? A．A key concept. B．A public image. C．An ignored idea. D．An active practice. 26．Which of the following best describes Damien? A．Calm and distant. B．Informed and passionate. C．Energetic and creative. D．Disciplined and ambitious. 27．What does the author think of the safari? A．It displayed racial harmony. B．It had a disappointing ending. C．It revealed why she loved nature. D．It satisfied what she could hope for. C “Going on holiday with blind people opens your eyes,” says Wendy Coley. She often goes on tours with Travel Eyes, a company that takes tourists traveling around the world. For each tour, half of the people can see and half can’t. A person who can see travels with a person who can’t. The world is there for sighted (有视力的) people but that can cause problems for the blind. So, sighted members might describe the size and color of a building, or the smiles of strangers passing by. They might explain the food, “Our lunch is a sandwich in the center of your plate, and chips in a bowl to the right of your plate.” Clearly, it is good for blind travelers. They are able to learn about new places and make new friends. “You don’t worry about danger any more. That’s really important,” says Jenny Tween, a blind tourist. But it is also of benefit to sighted travelers. Wendy is one of them. She says that when you describe what you see, you see things in a very different way. The tour manager Hannah Vince agrees, “Sighted people learn a lot from these trips. It’s a two-way thing.” Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at colors, shapes, and the sizes of things. Blind people can also help sighted people find more about the smells of food or flowers, and the sounds of music or traffic. In the end, this isn’t a story about people who can see helping people who can’t. It’s about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends. 28．What do we know about tours with Travel Eyes? A．Most of the tourists are blind people. B．They are organized by Wendy Coley. C．A blind person travels with a sighted person. D．Blind people join in the tours at half the price. 29．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Tourists. B．Strangers. C．Blind people. D．Sighted members. 30．How does Jenny Tween feel during the tours? A．Safe. B．Sleepy. C．Nervous. D．Surprised. 31．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Shared Travel. B．Help Blind People. C．Happy Holiday D．Travel around the World. D When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local. New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”. San Francisco International Airport (SFO) expanded the concept of local design across the entire Harvey Milk Terminal 1. Doug Yakel, a public information officer at SFO, explains that even if travelers aren’t going into the city, they can briefly experience what San Francisco and the Bay Area represent. He highlights the local-themed concessions, art, and quiet areas with chaise lounges. Turning the airport into a destination takes the idea of a local one-stop further. Portland International Airport (PDX) first achieved this in the late 1980s, when it opened the Oregon Market shopping mall. Over the years, the hallway hosted many local brands that were popular even with non-travelers until it closed in 2019 for a new terminal. ZGF architects designed the terminal to mimic a walk in the forest, with open views that highlight Portland’s natural surroundings. While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening. Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question. 32．Why does the author mention Yantai Penglai International Airport? A．To compare it with Changi Airport in terms of popularity. B．To show how airports use local natural features in their design. C．To explain why Chinese airports are more modern than others. D．To tell the importance of international cooperation in design. 33．What does the increase in short-term parking receipts at PDX suggest? A．The new terminal has caused traffic jams. B．The airport is attracting more local visitors. C．The parking fees at the airport have gone up. D．More travelers are choosing to drive to the airport. 34．What can be inferred about Denver International Airport? A．Its local people have a strong passion for its change. B．Its plan is to shift the terminal closer to Changi Airport. C．Its far-from-town site may lessen its appeal to nearby locals. D．Its yearly visitor number has already gone beyond Changi’s footfall. 35．What is the text mainly about? A．Why International Airports are promoting tourism B．Why airports are making themselves destinations for visitors C．How airport terminals are making attempts to stress their locations D．How airports are changing themselves into destinations for visitors 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Travelling and seeing the world provides a huge range of benefits and there are so many different types of trips and experiences you can go on. If you are doubtful about the benefits of travel, then keep reading. 36 . 37 Life can sometimes be dull (枯燥无味的) with many people working a typical 9-5 Monday to Friday job. If that applies to you then use your holidays to travel more. You’ll probably get back from your holiday feeling so much happier and refreshed if you have wonderful experiences and visit beautiful destinations. Travelling helps you open your eyes to different cultures When you travel quite far, then you will get to experience totally different cultures. For example, if you live in Fujian and then travel to Shaanxi, you’ll find many things that are different, from climate, local customs, foods, transport, typical architecture etc. Travelling gives you new points of views Meeting people from other cultures will teach you that the way you’ve been looking at the world isn’t the way everybody else does. 38 . Seeing the world for yourself will improve your vision (视野) and your understanding of reality. Travelling improves mental health Traveling can also have a positive effect on your mental health. 39 . Additionally, a new place can help you disconnect from your daily life, which make you relax. 40 . You’ll soon discover your adventures will be life-changing to the point where you let travelling help you shape your life in more positive ways. A．Travelling helps you escape boring life B．You will meet people from all walks of life C．Travelling helps you go beyond outside influences D．In fact, your view might have some major blind spots E．Here are 4 reasons why we should travel and see the world. F．In sum, there are many benefits for everyone to get out of routine life G．It can help you reduce stress and anxiety and offer a sense of excitement 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my dream of visiting Europe came true. The first step was to 41 a visa, a process that took weeks of preparation. After a long 42 , we finally landed in France. The first 43 of the Eiffel Tower was truly 44 . We then visited the fairy-tale 45 of Neuschwanstein in Germany. I could have spent hours just to 46 this 47 . However, our trip took an unexpected turn in Iceland. News of a minor volcanic 48 nearby caused concern. While it was not a major 49 , local 50 advised tourists to stay indoors. Our guide remained remarkably 51 , explaining that in such situations, staying calm is a key skill to 52 safely. This experience was a powerful reminder of the raw 53 of nature. It also taught me the importance of following updates from reliable 54 . Despite this event, the journey was incredibly enriching. It taught me to appreciate world wonders and to maintain a 55 attitude even when faced with surprises. I returned home with not just photos, but a broader view of the world. 41．A．apply for B．go for C．look for D．pack for 42．A．path B．flight C．marathon D．voyage 43．A．statue B．structure C．sight D．aid 44．A．amazing B．unique C．flat D．narrow 45．A．tomb B．castle C．shelter D．statue 46．A．pretend B．recognize C．admire D．survive 47．A．architecture B．stadium C．site D．detail 48．A．flood B．eruption C．disaster D．ash 49．A．damage B．event C．disaster D．failure 50．A．warnings B．comments C．officials D．sources 51．A．calm B．graceful C．injured D．shocked 52．A．face B．survive C．check D．overcome 53．A．power B．strength C．cheat D．beauty 54．A．contacts B．sources C．agencies D．brochures 55．A．determined B．realistic C．positive D．slim 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After walking for nearly 10 kilometers amid the mist-blanketed peaks of China’s Huangshan Mountain, Phil Lecomte caught sight of a breathtaking village as he was 56 the edge of giving up. This magical moment unfolded 15 years ago, 57 the Frenchman set foot on Huangshan Mountain for the very first time. He has since traveled to China almost yearly. In 2012, Lecomte, with a deep love for China’s landscapes, 58 (become) a tour guide and turned his short trips to China into a long-term stay filled with wonder. Unlike other guides, he rarely takes his guests — mostly foreigners — to those often visited 59 (attraction). Instead, he often hikes or rides a motorcycle with his friends, 60 (escape) the hustle and bustle of cities to hunt for hidden scenic spots scattered (分散的) around Huangshan Mountain. Lecomte 61 (true) enjoys every minute spent hiking with his Chinese and foreign friends. They play the guitar by clear streams, chat with locals picking tea, 62 fall asleep to the sounds of frogs and insects. Also, he shares these precious moments captured by his camera on Chinese social media, like images of an old man sitting in a chair reading a book against the sunset, or children running around 63 ancient village waving colorful fish lanterns. Lecomte 64 (take) over 118,000photos in China up to now. He often says 65 he loves most about China is the warm and simple lifestyle of the people here. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他将在寒假来中国游玩，请你给他写一封信，为他的出行提出建议。内容包括： 1. 出行前的准备； 2. 推荐一个目的地； 3. 表达对他到来的期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As my husband Bill and I drove to what was supposed to be our romantic anniversary (周年纪念日) getaway — an early autumn overnighter at a peaceful shore destination, an unexpected storm hit. The Maple with its Olympic-size pool and award-winning restaurant was a perfect destination. Located atop a hill overlooking an ocean, it was within walking distance of a nearby town. At the other end of the road was a lighthouse where sightseers could climb the winding staircase to the observation spot. This trip promised to be fantastic — until the rain poured down. The more I prayed, the harder it rained. We had to find a shelter to wait for the rain to stop. When we managed to get to The Maple, it was late at night. The door of the indoor pool was locked. And it wouldn’t be open the next day, for it needed upgrading that day. I felt tears in my eyes. Bill comforted, “We can have dinner in the restaurant you like.” So, we walked to the hotel restaurant, but were greeted by a sign: Closed on Mondays. “Oh, I just studied the introduction to its delicious food! I thought it was open all the time,” I said to Bill. “I’m so sorry.” “Relax, honey,” Bill said, “There must be something open in the nearby town.” Soon, Bill and I found an old-fashioned restaurant in the town. There, we enjoyed our dinner while recalling our happy memories. When we considered having some dessert, the flash of a sign caught my attention. “Homemade ice cream,” it read. “Thirty flavors.” We ran to the corner shop, ordered several flavors and ate the whole thing. We felt like carefree teenagers! When we returned to The Maple, Bill said, “Well, things didn’t go as expected. But tomorrow morning we can still climb to the top of the lighthouse before we drive back home. I know how much you want to do that.” The following morning, as we approached the lighthouse, we saw another sign: CLOSED FOR REPAIRS. The storm must have damaged the lighthouse! 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Look! The beach ahead is still open. We can go there,” I said to Bill cheerfully. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As we drove home, Bill said to me, “This trip certainly didn’t go as planned, did it?” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元自测 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．D 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．E 37．A 38．D 39．G 40．F 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．on 57．when 58．became 59．attractions 60．escaping 61．truly 62．and 63．an 64．has taken 65．what 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 66．Dear Mike, I’m overjoyed that you’ll visit China in the winter vacation. I’d like to offer some suggestions to make your trip memorable. Before your trip, you can consider booking a package tour through a travel agency for convenience. If you plan an independent trip, you need to make proper arrangements for your travel, including transportation and accommodation. As to the destination, I highly recommend visiting Beijing or Xi’an, where you can admire the magnificent architecture and long history. I truly look forward to your arrival and believe you’ll be amazed by the charm of China. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） “Look! The beach ahead is still open. We can go there,” I said to Bill cheerfully. Bill’s eyes lit up, and he quickly parked the car. We rushed out, kicking off our shoes to feel the cool sand under our feet. I laughed as a small wave touched my toes, and Bill grabbed my hand to spin me around. We walked along the shore, picking up smooth shells now and then. The rain had stopped, leaving a bright rainbow in the sky. I felt my disappointment fade away, replaced by pure joy — this unplanned moment was more special than any fancy pool or restaurant. As we drove home, Bill said to me, “This trip certainly didn’t go as planned, did it?” I smiled and shook my head. “But it was better than planned,” I replied. I thought about our funny run to the ice cream shop and the warm walk on the beach. Those little surprises made our anniversary feel unique. Bill reached over to hold my hand, and I squeezed it softly. “Next year, maybe we’ll plan less and just enjoy whatever comes,” he said. I nodded happily, knowing that even when things go wrong, being with him turns ordinary moments into precious memories. This trip wasn’t what we expected, but it was exactly what we needed. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元自测 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the man going to do? A．Take another flight. B．Catch a plane at 6:00. C．Pick up his girlfriend at the airport. 2． Why is the man going to Florida? A．To buy a cat. B．To take yoga classes. C．To attend a business meeting. 3． What will Joe do? A．Work in Paris. B．Leave his company. C．Move house. 4． Why does the man look worried? A．He has lost his car. B．He can’t meet Jim on time. C．He will be late for an appointment. 5．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Take photos. B．Go for a trip. C．Load the car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What will the woman see on Saturday? A．Sculptures. B．Paintings. C．Photographs. 7．Who will pick up the man? A．Caroline. B．George. C．Lauren. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man think of cleaning the house? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 9．What did the woman do last Sunday? A．She took a walking tour. B．She had her hair cut. C．She visited a museum. 10．Where will the speakers meet first this Saturday? A．At a pet store. B．In a park. C．At the woman’s house. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a museum. B．In an office. C．In a restaurant. 12．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Friday. 13．What does the woman decide to do at last? A．Change the reservation. B．Wait for her turn. C．Come back tomorrow. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What should the woman do tonight according to her schedule? A．Work together with the man. B．Have a talk with the manager. C．Have a date with her friends. 15．What will the speakers do before starting to work? A．Finish the introduction. B．Order something to eat. C．Talk to the manager. 16．What will the man do about the report? A．The market analysis and the summary. B．The business issues and technical issues. C．The business issues and the market analysis. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where does the speaker come from? A．Netherlands. B．The U. K. C．Denmark. 18．What did the speaker’s friends do for him in Norway? A．They told him how to repair his plane. B．They shared their flying experiences with him. C．They helped him get into a suit. 19．Why didn’t the speaker leave the Netherlands the next morning? A．Something was wrong with his plane. B．The weather was unsuitable for flying. C．He was too tired. 20．What is the speaker talking about? A．The last few days of his flight around the world. B．His travel experience with his family. C．His stay in the north of England. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Beautiful Beaches In Singapore In Singapore, there are a range of special beaches where you can relax for a day. At these popular beaches, you’ll feel as if you're in paradise. Here are four of the best beaches there. Tanjong Beach The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds, or go for a swim in the ocean. Especially, the Tanjong Beach Club is a top nightlife spot for drinking cocktails (鸡尾酒) and enjoying water sports like surfing. Pulau Hantu This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. The island consists of two small islands that join at low tide. There’s soft white sand and clear blue-green water here, teeming with colorful corals and marine life. People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat. St. John's Island Beach You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. This pretty place has a beach that’s great for sunbathing, swimming in clear water, and having picnics away from the city. Visitors can also spot unique marine life, go fishing, and even rent cabins or bungalows to stay on the island. Make sure to bring everything you need — there are no shops on the island. Coney Island Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. This hidden destination offers a couple of sandy spots to relax — whether you’re walking or cycling around Coney Island. It is definitely one of the best beaches to visit alone for a therapeutic (治愈的) experience. Enjoyed this? Click here: The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore. 21．Which place is hard to return from in one day? A．St. John’s Island. B．Tanjong Beach. C．Coney Island. D．Pulau Hantu. 22．What does the four beaches have in common? A．They are famous for the nightlife. B．They provide a quiet atmosphere. C．They have fishing nets for rent. D．They are popular with cyclists. 23．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A magazine. B．A textbook. C．A website. D．A report. B If there’s one sound which represents everything there is to fall in love with on safari (观兽旅行), it’s the roar of a lion at nightfall. I heard it one evening in the Qwabi Private Game Reserve, where the Waterberg mountains spill outward like an unfolding story. We’d just watched a remarkable standoff: lionesses baring teeth and muscle to a dominant male who’d wandered too close. The roars came first, then a sudden, striking charge. Paws (爪子) flew and their breath hung in the air over the grasslands, before the male eventually turned and dropped to the ground in frustration. It was pure theatre, to which we had front-row seats. The Waterberg is a place of quiet success. A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 2001, this 654,000-hectare region in Limpopo Province is one of South Africa’s best-kept safari secrets. It’s a region where conservation feels like a lived value. Thanks to collaboration between private reserves, landowners and anti-poaching units, the region has recorded some of the lowest rhino (犀牛) poaching statistics in the country. Head guide Damien Fourie was extensive in his knowledge and boyishly excited about every sight and sound. After careful tracking, we came across a group of lions resting beneath a thorn tree, their bodies exposed only by the swinging of a tail. And when we spotted a two-week-old white rhino walking unsteadily beside its mother later on the drive, he was as thrilled as we were. Still, even if you see nothing but sky and silence, the Waterberg delivers. On our final morning, after a night of rain, I skipped the game drive in favor of a coffee on the deck. I watched the steam rise as the morning sun warmed the valley. The end of my time in the bush came with no distant lion roars, no whispering packs, no newborn rhino. Not every safari needs a drumroll ending. Sometimes, a slow, misty morning and a quiet deck tick all the boxes. 24．What did the author witness about the lions? A．Their playful race. B．Their staged show. C．Their fierce conflict. D．Their hunting attempt. 25．What do the underlined words “a lived value” in paragraph 3 mean? A．A key concept. B．A public image. C．An ignored idea. D．An active practice. 26．Which of the following best describes Damien? A．Calm and distant. B．Informed and passionate. C．Energetic and creative. D．Disciplined and ambitious. 27．What does the author think of the safari? A．It displayed racial harmony. B．It had a disappointing ending. C．It revealed why she loved nature. D．It satisfied what she could hope for. C “Going on holiday with blind people opens your eyes,” says Wendy Coley. She often goes on tours with Travel Eyes, a company that takes tourists traveling around the world. For each tour, half of the people can see and half can’t. A person who can see travels with a person who can’t. The world is there for sighted (有视力的) people but that can cause problems for the blind. So, sighted members might describe the size and color of a building, or the smiles of strangers passing by. They might explain the food, “Our lunch is a sandwich in the center of your plate, and chips in a bowl to the right of your plate.” Clearly, it is good for blind travelers. They are able to learn about new places and make new friends. “You don’t worry about danger any more. That’s really important,” says Jenny Tween, a blind tourist. But it is also of benefit to sighted travelers. Wendy is one of them. She says that when you describe what you see, you see things in a very different way. The tour manager Hannah Vince agrees, “Sighted people learn a lot from these trips. It’s a two-way thing.” Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at colors, shapes, and the sizes of things. Blind people can also help sighted people find more about the smells of food or flowers, and the sounds of music or traffic. In the end, this isn’t a story about people who can see helping people who can’t. It’s about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends. 28．What do we know about tours with Travel Eyes? A．Most of the tourists are blind people. B．They are organized by Wendy Coley. C．A blind person travels with a sighted person. D．Blind people join in the tours at half the price. 29．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Tourists. B．Strangers. C．Blind people. D．Sighted members. 30．How does Jenny Tween feel during the tours? A．Safe. B．Sleepy. C．Nervous. D．Surprised. 31．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Shared Travel. B．Help Blind People. C．Happy Holiday D．Travel around the World. D When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local. New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”. San Francisco International Airport (SFO) expanded the concept of local design across the entire Harvey Milk Terminal 1. Doug Yakel, a public information officer at SFO, explains that even if travelers aren’t going into the city, they can briefly experience what San Francisco and the Bay Area represent. He highlights the local-themed concessions, art, and quiet areas with chaise lounges. Turning the airport into a destination takes the idea of a local one-stop further. Portland International Airport (PDX) first achieved this in the late 1980s, when it opened the Oregon Market shopping mall. Over the years, the hallway hosted many local brands that were popular even with non-travelers until it closed in 2019 for a new terminal. ZGF architects designed the terminal to mimic a walk in the forest, with open views that highlight Portland’s natural surroundings. While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening. Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question. 32．Why does the author mention Yantai Penglai International Airport? A．To compare it with Changi Airport in terms of popularity. B．To show how airports use local natural features in their design. C．To explain why Chinese airports are more modern than others. D．To tell the importance of international cooperation in design. 33．What does the increase in short-term parking receipts at PDX suggest? A．The new terminal has caused traffic jams. B．The airport is attracting more local visitors. C．The parking fees at the airport have gone up. D．More travelers are choosing to drive to the airport. 34．What can be inferred about Denver International Airport? A．Its local people have a strong passion for its change. B．Its plan is to shift the terminal closer to Changi Airport. C．Its far-from-town site may lessen its appeal to nearby locals. D．Its yearly visitor number has already gone beyond Changi’s footfall. 35．What is the text mainly about? A．Why International Airports are promoting tourism B．Why airports are making themselves destinations for visitors C．How airport terminals are making attempts to stress their locations D．How airports are changing themselves into destinations for visitors 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Travelling and seeing the world provides a huge range of benefits and there are so many different types of trips and experiences you can go on. If you are doubtful about the benefits of travel, then keep reading. 36 . 37 Life can sometimes be dull (枯燥无味的) with many people working a typical 9-5 Monday to Friday job. If that applies to you then use your holidays to travel more. You’ll probably get back from your holiday feeling so much happier and refreshed if you have wonderful experiences and visit beautiful destinations. Travelling helps you open your eyes to different cultures When you travel quite far, then you will get to experience totally different cultures. For example, if you live in Fujian and then travel to Shaanxi, you’ll find many things that are different, from climate, local customs, foods, transport, typical architecture etc. Travelling gives you new points of views Meeting people from other cultures will teach you that the way you’ve been looking at the world isn’t the way everybody else does. 38 . Seeing the world for yourself will improve your vision (视野) and your understanding of reality. Travelling improves mental health Traveling can also have a positive effect on your mental health. 39 . Additionally, a new place can help you disconnect from your daily life, which make you relax. 40 . You’ll soon discover your adventures will be life-changing to the point where you let travelling help you shape your life in more positive ways. A．Travelling helps you escape boring life B．You will meet people from all walks of life C．Travelling helps you go beyond outside influences D．In fact, your view might have some major blind spots E．Here are 4 reasons why we should travel and see the world. F．In sum, there are many benefits for everyone to get out of routine life G．It can help you reduce stress and anxiety and offer a sense of excitement 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my dream of visiting Europe came true. The first step was to 41 a visa, a process that took weeks of preparation. After a long 42 , we finally landed in France. The first 43 of the Eiffel Tower was truly 44 . We then visited the fairy-tale 45 of Neuschwanstein in Germany. I could have spent hours just to 46 this 47 . However, our trip took an unexpected turn in Iceland. News of a minor volcanic 48 nearby caused concern. While it was not a major 49 , local 50 advised tourists to stay indoors. Our guide remained remarkably 51 , explaining that in such situations, staying calm is a key skill to 52 safely. This experience was a powerful reminder of the raw 53 of nature. It also taught me the importance of following updates from reliable 54 . Despite this event, the journey was incredibly enriching. It taught me to appreciate world wonders and to maintain a 55 attitude even when faced with surprises. I returned home with not just photos, but a broader view of the world. 41．A．apply for B．go for C．look for D．pack for 42．A．path B．flight C．marathon D．voyage 43．A．statue B．structure C．sight D．aid 44．A．amazing B．unique C．flat D．narrow 45．A．tomb B．castle C．shelter D．statue 46．A．pretend B．recognize C．admire D．survive 47．A．architecture B．stadium C．site D．detail 48．A．flood B．eruption C．disaster D．ash 49．A．damage B．event C．disaster D．failure 50．A．warnings B．comments C．officials D．sources 51．A．calm B．graceful C．injured D．shocked 52．A．face B．survive C．check D．overcome 53．A．power B．strength C．cheat D．beauty 54．A．contacts B．sources C．agencies D．brochures 55．A．determined B．realistic C．positive D．slim 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After walking for nearly 10 kilometers amid the mist-blanketed peaks of China’s Huangshan Mountain, Phil Lecomte caught sight of a breathtaking village as he was 56 the edge of giving up. This magical moment unfolded 15 years ago, 57 the Frenchman set foot on Huangshan Mountain for the very first time. He has since traveled to China almost yearly. In 2012, Lecomte, with a deep love for China’s landscapes, 58 (become) a tour guide and turned his short trips to China into a long-term stay filled with wonder. Unlike other guides, he rarely takes his guests — mostly foreigners — to those often visited 59 (attraction). Instead, he often hikes or rides a motorcycle with his friends, 60 (escape) the hustle and bustle of cities to hunt for hidden scenic spots scattered (分散的) around Huangshan Mountain. Lecomte 61 (true) enjoys every minute spent hiking with his Chinese and foreign friends. They play the guitar by clear streams, chat with locals picking tea, 62 fall asleep to the sounds of frogs and insects. Also, he shares these precious moments captured by his camera on Chinese social media, like images of an old man sitting in a chair reading a book against the sunset, or children running around 63 ancient village waving colorful fish lanterns. Lecomte 64 (take) over 118,000photos in China up to now. He often says 65 he loves most about China is the warm and simple lifestyle of the people here. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他将在寒假来中国游玩，请你给他写一封信，为他的出行提出建议。内容包括： 1. 出行前的准备； 2. 推荐一个目的地； 3. 表达对他到来的期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As my husband Bill and I drove to what was supposed to be our romantic anniversary (周年纪念日) getaway — an early autumn overnighter at a peaceful shore destination, an unexpected storm hit. The Maple with its Olympic-size pool and award-winning restaurant was a perfect destination. Located atop a hill overlooking an ocean, it was within walking distance of a nearby town. At the other end of the road was a lighthouse where sightseers could climb the winding staircase to the observation spot. This trip promised to be fantastic — until the rain poured down. The more I prayed, the harder it rained. We had to find a shelter to wait for the rain to stop. When we managed to get to The Maple, it was late at night. The door of the indoor pool was locked. And it wouldn’t be open the next day, for it needed upgrading that day. I felt tears in my eyes. Bill comforted, “We can have dinner in the restaurant you like.” So, we walked to the hotel restaurant, but were greeted by a sign: Closed on Mondays. “Oh, I just studied the introduction to its delicious food! I thought it was open all the time,” I said to Bill. “I’m so sorry.” “Relax, honey,” Bill said, “There must be something open in the nearby town.” Soon, Bill and I found an old-fashioned restaurant in the town. There, we enjoyed our dinner while recalling our happy memories. When we considered having some dessert, the flash of a sign caught my attention. “Homemade ice cream,” it read. “Thirty flavors.” We ran to the corner shop, ordered several flavors and ate the whole thing. We felt like carefree teenagers! When we returned to The Maple, Bill said, “Well, things didn’t go as expected. But tomorrow morning we can still climb to the top of the lighthouse before we drive back home. I know how much you want to do that.” The following morning, as we approached the lighthouse, we saw another sign: CLOSED FOR REPAIRS. The storm must have damaged the lighthouse! 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Look! The beach ahead is still open. We can go there,” I said to Bill cheerfully. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As we drove home, Bill said to me, “This trip certainly didn’t go as planned, did it?” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 13 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元自测 （安徽专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the man going to do? A．Take another flight. B．Catch a plane at 6:00. C．Pick up his girlfriend at the airport. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m flying to Paris to enjoy Valentine’s Day with my girlfriend. My flight is at 6:00 tonight. W: Oh, I’m afraid you won’t be able to get to the airport in time to catch that plane. M: I realize that now. I’ll have to change my ticket. 2． Why is the man going to Florida? A．To buy a cat. B．To take yoga classes. C．To attend a business meeting. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Will you watch my cat for me next weekend? I have to go to Florida for a business meeting. W: Sure. I’ll pick him up on my way home from my yoga class. My kids will be so excited! 3． What will Joe do? A．Work in Paris. B．Leave his company. C．Move house. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey, forgot to tell you... Joe and Anna are moving to Paris! M: Really? Isn’t that a bit sudden? How did that happen? W: His company offered him a senior position out there. They’re going for at least a couple of years. 4． Why does the man look worried? A．He has lost his car. B．He can’t meet Jim on time. C．He will be late for an appointment. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What’s the matter? M: I’m feeling a little upset. W: What’s going on? M: My friend Jim borrowed my car and he isn’t back yet. I have a business appointment in ten minutes and I’ll be late. 5．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Take photos. B．Go for a trip. C．Load the car. 【答案】B 【原文】W: So are we already to go? M: Yes. I think so. The car is packed. We have food and a camera, and maps in the car. W: Well, let’s get going then. I love road trips. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What will the woman see on Saturday? A．Sculptures. B．Paintings. C．Photographs. 7．Who will pick up the man? A．Caroline. B．George. C．Lauren. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, Caroline. What’s your plan for this weekend? W: I’m going to the art museum with George and Lauren on Saturday. M: Are you going to see the new sculpture exhibition? W: No. We’re actually going to see the landscape painting exhibition. I saw some photographs online and they looked impressive. M: That sounds nice. May I go with you? W: Why not? I can call Lauren to give you a lift. You two live so close by. M: That’s good. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man think of cleaning the house? A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 9．What did the woman do last Sunday? A．She took a walking tour. B．She had her hair cut. C．She visited a museum. 10．Where will the speakers meet first this Saturday? A．At a pet store. B．In a park. C．At the woman’s house. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】M: Sally, how was your weekend? W: Hmm, quite busy. M: Really? What did you do on Saturday? W: Well, on Saturday morning, I cleaned every corner of my house. M: Cleaning is the last thing I’d like to do. It makes me feel bored. W: I had to do that because my cats left hair everywhere. M: Well, after you cleaned up, what did you do? W: In the afternoon, I went to the art museum. And the next day, I went hiking with my friends. M: Sounds interesting. I’m going to camp in the forest park this Saturday. Would you like to go with me? W: Sure. When and where shall we meet? M: I can drive to your home at 9: 00 a.m. What do you think? W: Great, thank you. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a museum. B．In an office. C．In a restaurant. 12．What day is it today? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Friday. 13．What does the woman decide to do at last? A．Change the reservation. B．Wait for her turn. C．Come back tomorrow. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Good evening. We’re the party from Limo Car Rentals. We’ve reserved a table for this evening. M: Welcome! But we’re expecting you tomorrow. Let me check... Yes, Limo Cars, party of five for 7:30 on Tuesday. So it’s tomorrow, not today. The reservation was made by Mr. Jones on Friday. W: Yes, at first, we reserved for Tuesday, but we changed it to Monday instead. Didn’t you get a call this afternoon? M: No. At least, there’s no record of that change here in the list. Perhaps Mr. Jones forgot to call us. However, don’t worry too much. We may have a table free in half an hour if you’d like to wait. W: OK. We’ll do that. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What should the woman do tonight according to her schedule? A．Work together with the man. B．Have a talk with the manager. C．Have a date with her friends. 15．What will the speakers do before starting to work? A．Finish the introduction. B．Order something to eat. C．Talk to the manager. 16．What will the man do about the report? A．The market analysis and the summary. B．The business issues and technical issues. C．The business issues and the market analysis. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．B 【原文】M: The manager has told me to finish this report by tonight. W: Really? It’s too hard to complete it by yourself. Possibly I can do you a favor. M: It’s very kind of you. But I know that you have a date tonight. W: Yeah, I forgot it. I’d better call my friends and cancel it. M: Maybe we will spend all night doing it, so shall we order something to eat first? How about some hamburgers? W: That’s a good idea. Now let’s talk about how to do this report. M: Okay. I have finished the introduction about it. And I will get the business issues and technical issues achieved. I know that you are good at the market analysis and summary. You will do them, okay? W: Great. Now, let’s get started. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where does the speaker come from? A．Netherlands. B．The U. K. C．Denmark. 18．What did the speaker’s friends do for him in Norway? A．They told him how to repair his plane. B．They shared their flying experiences with him. C．They helped him get into a suit. 19．Why didn’t the speaker leave the Netherlands the next morning? A．Something was wrong with his plane. B．The weather was unsuitable for flying. C．He was too tired. 20．What is the speaker talking about? A．The last few days of his flight around the world. B．His travel experience with his family. C．His stay in the north of England. 【答案】17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】 M: So last week when I was talking about my flight around the world, I’d got as far as Norway. This week I’ll tell you about the last part back to my home — London. When I landed in Norway, two friends were there to meet me and took me to a hotel. And we talked a lot about my trip. The next morning after breakfast my friends helped me get into the suit I have to wear when flying over water. I hadn’t slept much, but I was excited and felt really wide awake on the flight to Denmark on Sunday evening. On Monday I was worried about the plane. There was a problem with one of the front wheels. But fortunately, I managed to land in the Netherlands without any problems. And my friends helped me repair the plane as soon as I landed. That night I stayed with them on their farm in the Netherlands. The next morning it was so foggy that I couldn’t fly, but it was good to have a break. When the fog lifted in the afternoon, I was pleased to take off within minutes. My next landing place was a flying club in the north of England and I knew it would be impossible to land there once the sun had gone down. But fortunately, it was a lovely clear evening, and I arrived in good time. I left early again on Thursday for London. I felt nervous because it was my last day of flying. Then, when I finally landed, I felt wonderful — the long, difficult journey had been worth it. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Beautiful Beaches In Singapore In Singapore, there are a range of special beaches where you can relax for a day. At these popular beaches, you’ll feel as if you're in paradise. Here are four of the best beaches there. Tanjong Beach The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds, or go for a swim in the ocean. Especially, the Tanjong Beach Club is a top nightlife spot for drinking cocktails (鸡尾酒) and enjoying water sports like surfing. Pulau Hantu This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. The island consists of two small islands that join at low tide. There’s soft white sand and clear blue-green water here, teeming with colorful corals and marine life. People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat. St. John's Island Beach You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. This pretty place has a beach that’s great for sunbathing, swimming in clear water, and having picnics away from the city. Visitors can also spot unique marine life, go fishing, and even rent cabins or bungalows to stay on the island. Make sure to bring everything you need — there are no shops on the island. Coney Island Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. This hidden destination offers a couple of sandy spots to relax — whether you’re walking or cycling around Coney Island. It is definitely one of the best beaches to visit alone for a therapeutic (治愈的) experience. Enjoyed this? Click here: The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore. 21．Which place is hard to return from in one day? A．St. John’s Island. B．Tanjong Beach. C．Coney Island. D．Pulau Hantu. 22．What does the four beaches have in common? A．They are famous for the nightlife. B．They provide a quiet atmosphere. C．They have fishing nets for rent. D．They are popular with cyclists. 23．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A magazine. B．A textbook. C．A website. D．A report. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新加坡四个各具特色的美丽海滩，包括它们的位置、特点及适合的活动。 21．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“People often camp overnight on the island, as it is only accessible by boat. (人们经常在岛上露营过夜，因为只能乘船抵达。)”可知，Pulau Hantu 岛交通不便，需乘船前往，且常需过夜，因此一天内难以往返。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据第一个海滩中“The white-sandy beach is man-made and it’s the perfect place to relax in the sun, read a book away from the crowds (这座白色的沙滩是人工建造的，是沐浴阳光、远离喧嚣安静读书的绝佳去处)”；第二个海滩中“This island has a quiet beach far from busy tourist spots. (这座岛屿拥有一处远离繁忙旅游景点的宁静海滩。)”；第三个海滩中“You can enjoy a quiet beach on St. John’s Island. (您可以在圣约翰岛上享受一片宁静的海滩。)”；第四个海滩“ Coney Island beach is the perfect place to relax away from the crowds. (科尼岛海滩是远离人群、放松身心的绝佳去处。)”可知，四个海滩强调其宁静、远离喧嚣的氛围；而其他选项如夜生活、渔网租赁、骑行热门等均只适用于个别海滩，并非共同点。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据文章结尾“Enjoyed this? Click here: The Best Island Getaways In and Around Singapore. (喜欢这篇文章吗？点击此处查看：《新加坡及周边最佳岛屿度假指南》。)”可推知，文本结尾带有互动引导和超链接提示，符合网页文章的常见特征。故选C。 B If there’s one sound which represents everything there is to fall in love with on safari (观兽旅行), it’s the roar of a lion at nightfall. I heard it one evening in the Qwabi Private Game Reserve, where the Waterberg mountains spill outward like an unfolding story. We’d just watched a remarkable standoff: lionesses baring teeth and muscle to a dominant male who’d wandered too close. The roars came first, then a sudden, striking charge. Paws (爪子) flew and their breath hung in the air over the grasslands, before the male eventually turned and dropped to the ground in frustration. It was pure theatre, to which we had front-row seats. The Waterberg is a place of quiet success. A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 2001, this 654,000-hectare region in Limpopo Province is one of South Africa’s best-kept safari secrets. It’s a region where conservation feels like a lived value. Thanks to collaboration between private reserves, landowners and anti-poaching units, the region has recorded some of the lowest rhino (犀牛) poaching statistics in the country. Head guide Damien Fourie was extensive in his knowledge and boyishly excited about every sight and sound. After careful tracking, we came across a group of lions resting beneath a thorn tree, their bodies exposed only by the swinging of a tail. And when we spotted a two-week-old white rhino walking unsteadily beside its mother later on the drive, he was as thrilled as we were. Still, even if you see nothing but sky and silence, the Waterberg delivers. On our final morning, after a night of rain, I skipped the game drive in favor of a coffee on the deck. I watched the steam rise as the morning sun warmed the valley. The end of my time in the bush came with no distant lion roars, no whispering packs, no newborn rhino. Not every safari needs a drumroll ending. Sometimes, a slow, misty morning and a quiet deck tick all the boxes. 24．What did the author witness about the lions? A．Their playful race. B．Their staged show. C．Their fierce conflict. D．Their hunting attempt. 25．What do the underlined words “a lived value” in paragraph 3 mean? A．A key concept. B．A public image. C．An ignored idea. D．An active practice. 26．Which of the following best describes Damien? A．Calm and distant. B．Informed and passionate. C．Energetic and creative. D．Disciplined and ambitious. 27．What does the author think of the safari? A．It displayed racial harmony. B．It had a disappointing ending. C．It revealed why she loved nature. D．It satisfied what she could hope for. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者记述了在南非Waterberg私人保护区观兽旅行的经历。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“We’d just watched a remarkable standoff: lionesses baring teeth and muscle to a dominant male who’d wandered too close. The roars came first, then a sudden, striking charge. Paws flew and their breath hung in the air over the grasslands, before the male eventually turned and dropped to the ground in frustration.(我们刚刚目睹了一场引人注目的对峙：母狮们露出牙齿和肌肉，对一头靠得太近的占主导地位的雄狮。先是咆哮声，然后是突然而猛烈的冲锋。狮爪飞舞，它们的呼吸在草原上方的空气中飘荡，最后雄狮沮丧地转身倒在地上)”可知，作者目睹了狮子之间激烈的冲突。故选C项。 25．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Thanks to collaboration between private reserves, landowners and anti-poaching units, the region has recorded some of the lowest rhino poaching statistics in the country.(由于私人保护区、土地所有者和反偷猎单位之间的合作，该地区记录了该国最低的犀牛偷猎数据)”可知，该地区在保护野生动物方面取得了显著成效，说明保护在该地区是一种积极的实践。由此可推测，a lived value意为“一种积极的实践”，D选项“An active practice.( 一种积极的实践)”符合题意。故选D项。 26．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Head guide Damien Fourie was extensive in his knowledge and boyishly excited about every sight and sound.(首席导游Damien Fourie知识渊博，对每一处景象和声音都像孩子一样兴奋)”以及“And when we spotted a two-week-old white rhino walking unsteadily beside its mother later on the drive, he was as thrilled as we were.( 后来在驱车途中，我们看到一头两周大的白犀牛摇摇晃晃地跟在它的母亲身旁走着。那一刻，它和我们一样兴奋不已)”可知，Damien Fourie知识渊博，对每一次的景象和声音都充满热情，由此可推测出他是一个知识丰富且充满激情的人。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Not every safari needs a drumroll ending. Sometimes, a slow, misty morning and a quiet deck tick all the boxes.(并不是每一次观兽旅行都需要一个激动人心的结局。有时候，一个缓慢、雾蒙蒙的早晨和一个安静的甲板就足够了)”可知，作者认为观兽旅行并不总是需要激动人心的结局，有时一个安静、缓慢的早晨和甲板也能满足她的期望。由此可推测出作者认为这次观兽旅行满足了她的期望。D选项“It satisfied what she could hope for.( 这满足了她所期望的一切。)”符合题意。故选D项。 C “Going on holiday with blind people opens your eyes,” says Wendy Coley. She often goes on tours with Travel Eyes, a company that takes tourists traveling around the world. For each tour, half of the people can see and half can’t. A person who can see travels with a person who can’t. The world is there for sighted (有视力的) people but that can cause problems for the blind. So, sighted members might describe the size and color of a building, or the smiles of strangers passing by. They might explain the food, “Our lunch is a sandwich in the center of your plate, and chips in a bowl to the right of your plate.” Clearly, it is good for blind travelers. They are able to learn about new places and make new friends. “You don’t worry about danger any more. That’s really important,” says Jenny Tween, a blind tourist. But it is also of benefit to sighted travelers. Wendy is one of them. She says that when you describe what you see, you see things in a very different way. The tour manager Hannah Vince agrees, “Sighted people learn a lot from these trips. It’s a two-way thing.” Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at colors, shapes, and the sizes of things. Blind people can also help sighted people find more about the smells of food or flowers, and the sounds of music or traffic. In the end, this isn’t a story about people who can see helping people who can’t. It’s about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends. 28．What do we know about tours with Travel Eyes? A．Most of the tourists are blind people. B．They are organized by Wendy Coley. C．A blind person travels with a sighted person. D．Blind people join in the tours at half the price. 29．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Tourists. B．Strangers. C．Blind people. D．Sighted members. 30．How does Jenny Tween feel during the tours? A．Safe. B．Sleepy. C．Nervous. D．Surprised. 31．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Shared Travel. B．Help Blind People. C．Happy Holiday D．Travel around the World. 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．A 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍Travel Eyes公司组织的特色旅游，让盲人与视力正常者结伴同行。这种旅行不仅帮助盲人了解世界，也让视力正常者学会更细致地观察，收获不同体验。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“For each tour, half of the people can see and half can’t. A person who can see travels with a person who can’t.(每次旅行，一半的人能看见，一半的人看不见。一个能看见的人和一个看不见的人一起旅行。)”可知，在Travel Eyes的旅行中，一个盲人和一个视力正常的人一起旅行。故选C项。 29．词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“So, sighted members might describe the size and color of a building, or the smiles of strangers passing by.(因此，视力正常的成员可能会描述建筑物的大小和颜色，或者描述路过的陌生人的微笑。)”以及“They might explain the food, ‘Our lunch is a sandwich in the center of your plate, and chips in a bowl to the right of your plate.’(他们可能会解释食物，‘我们的午餐是你盘子中央的一个三明治，以及你盘子右边碗里的一些薯条。’)”可知，此处“They”指代的是前文提到的“sighted members(视力正常的成员)”，他们可能会描述建筑物、陌生人的微笑以及解释食物。故选D项。 30．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“‘You don’t worry about danger any more. That’s really important,’ says Jenny Tween, a blind tourist.(‘你不再担心危险了。这真的很重要，’盲人游客珍妮·特文说。)”可知，盲人游客珍妮·特文在旅行中不再担心危险，因此可以推断出她在旅行中感到安全。故选A项。 31．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的“In the end, this isn’t a story about people who can see helping people who can’t. It’s about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends.(最后，这不是一个关于能看见的人帮助看不见的人的故事。这是关于不同能力的人互相展示体验世界的新方式和结识新朋友的故事。)”以及全文内容可知，本文介绍Travel Eyes公司组织的特色旅游，让盲人与视力正常者结伴同行，互相帮助，共同体验世界的故事，因此“Shared Travel(共享旅行)”作为标题最符合文章主旨。故选A项。 D When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local. New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”. San Francisco International Airport (SFO) expanded the concept of local design across the entire Harvey Milk Terminal 1. Doug Yakel, a public information officer at SFO, explains that even if travelers aren’t going into the city, they can briefly experience what San Francisco and the Bay Area represent. He highlights the local-themed concessions, art, and quiet areas with chaise lounges. Turning the airport into a destination takes the idea of a local one-stop further. Portland International Airport (PDX) first achieved this in the late 1980s, when it opened the Oregon Market shopping mall. Over the years, the hallway hosted many local brands that were popular even with non-travelers until it closed in 2019 for a new terminal. ZGF architects designed the terminal to mimic a walk in the forest, with open views that highlight Portland’s natural surroundings. While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening. Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question. 32．Why does the author mention Yantai Penglai International Airport? A．To compare it with Changi Airport in terms of popularity. B．To show how airports use local natural features in their design. C．To explain why Chinese airports are more modern than others. D．To tell the importance of international cooperation in design. 33．What does the increase in short-term parking receipts at PDX suggest? A．The new terminal has caused traffic jams. B．The airport is attracting more local visitors. C．The parking fees at the airport have gone up. D．More travelers are choosing to drive to the airport. 34．What can be inferred about Denver International Airport? A．Its local people have a strong passion for its change. B．Its plan is to shift the terminal closer to Changi Airport. C．Its far-from-town site may lessen its appeal to nearby locals. D．Its yearly visitor number has already gone beyond Changi’s footfall. 35．What is the text mainly about? A．Why International Airports are promoting tourism B．Why airports are making themselves destinations for visitors C．How airport terminals are making attempts to stress their locations D．How airports are changing themselves into destinations for visitors 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了机场如何通过融入当地特色，将自己转变为游客目的地，介绍了多个机场的具体做法及成效。 32．推理判断题。根据第二段“New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”. (新的机场航站楼尽一切努力突出其地理位置。建筑风格常常受到附近山脉或海滩的启发。当地受欢迎的咖啡馆和商店纷纷进驻航站楼。而且，所有东西通常都带有当地特色。中国烟台蓬莱国际机场的曲线和材料“与建筑周围的自然环境相呼应”。)”可知，作者提到烟台蓬莱国际机场是为了说明机场如何利用当地的自然特征进行设计，呼应了前文提到的机场设计融入当地特色的主题。故选B项。 33．推理判断题。根据第四段“While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening. (虽然PDX缺乏关于非旅行者访问的确切数据，但自2024年8月航站楼开放以来，短期停车收据有所增加。)”可知，自新航站楼开放以来，短期停车收据有所增加，由此可推知，这表明机场吸引了更多的当地游客前来参观，导致停车需求增加。故选B项。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question. (和其他机场一样，丹佛国际机场也试图至少复制一些樟宜机场的成功经验。但是，它距离市中心20英里的偏远位置能否吸引当地人，仍是一个悬而未决的问题。)”可知，丹佛国际机场距离市中心较远，这可能会降低其对当地人的吸引力，因此其能否吸引当地人仍是一个未知数。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local. (六年前，当Jewel在新加坡樟宜机场开业时，它的绿色植物和瀑布让每个人都惊叹不已。这个已经闻名世界的机场正在把自己变成一个游客目的地。然而，将机场转变为游客目的地并非易事，尤其是在尊重当地文化的同时。关键是要让这些全球门户变得本地化。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了机场如何通过融入当地特色，将自己转变为游客目的地，介绍了多个机场的具体做法及成效。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Travelling and seeing the world provides a huge range of benefits and there are so many different types of trips and experiences you can go on. If you are doubtful about the benefits of travel, then keep reading. 36 . 37 Life can sometimes be dull (枯燥无味的) with many people working a typical 9-5 Monday to Friday job. If that applies to you then use your holidays to travel more. You’ll probably get back from your holiday feeling so much happier and refreshed if you have wonderful experiences and visit beautiful destinations. Travelling helps you open your eyes to different cultures When you travel quite far, then you will get to experience totally different cultures. For example, if you live in Fujian and then travel to Shaanxi, you’ll find many things that are different, from climate, local customs, foods, transport, typical architecture etc. Travelling gives you new points of views Meeting people from other cultures will teach you that the way you’ve been looking at the world isn’t the way everybody else does. 38 . Seeing the world for yourself will improve your vision (视野) and your understanding of reality. Travelling improves mental health Traveling can also have a positive effect on your mental health. 39 . Additionally, a new place can help you disconnect from your daily life, which make you relax. 40 . You’ll soon discover your adventures will be life-changing to the point where you let travelling help you shape your life in more positive ways. A．Travelling helps you escape boring life B．You will meet people from all walks of life C．Travelling helps you go beyond outside influences D．In fact, your view might have some major blind spots E．Here are 4 reasons why we should travel and see the world. F．In sum, there are many benefits for everyone to get out of routine life G．It can help you reduce stress and anxiety and offer a sense of excitement 【答案】36．E 37．A 38．D 39．G 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了旅行和看世界的好处，并给出了四个理由。 36．上文“If you are doubtful about the benefits of travel, then keep reading.(如果你对旅行的好处有疑问，那就继续读下去)”说明文章接下来要阐述旅行的好处。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明接下来要给出旅行的好处。所以E项“以下是我们应该旅行和看世界的四个理由。”符合语境，该选项中的“4 reasons”与下文分点介绍的旅行好处相呼应。故选E。 37．下文“Life can sometimes be dull (枯燥无味的) with many people working a typical 9-5 Monday to Friday job. If that applies to you then use your holidays to travel more. You’ll probably get back from your holiday feeling so much happier and refreshed if you have wonderful experiences and visit beautiful destinations.(对于许多人来说，过着典型的朝九晚五、周一到周五的工作生活，有时会感到枯燥无味。如果这适用于你，那么利用假期多去旅行。如果你有美妙的经历，参观美丽的地方，你可能会从假期中回来时感到更加快乐和精力充沛)”说明旅行可以让人从枯燥的生活中解脱出来。空处作为小标题，应该概括本段内容，所以A项“旅行帮助你逃离枯燥的生活”符合语境，该项中的“escape boring life”与下文的“dull”和“happier and refreshed”相呼应。故选A。 38．上文“Meeting people from other cultures will teach you that the way you’ve been looking at the world isn’t the way everybody else does.(与其他文化背景的人交往会让你明白，你看待世界的方式并不是其他人看待世界的方式)”说明每个人看待世界的方式可能不同，你的观点可能存在盲点。空处和前文为顺接关系，需要进一步阐释这种局限性。所以D项“事实上，你的观点可能有一些主要的盲点”符合语境，该选项中的“your view might have some major blind spots”与上文的“the way you’ve been looking at the world isn’t the way everybody else does”相呼应。故选D。 39．上文“Traveling can also have a positive effect on your mental health.(旅行也可以对你的心理健康产生积极影响)”说明旅行对心理健康有好处。空处和前文为顺接关系，需要具体说明这种积极影响。所以G项“它可以帮助你减轻压力和焦虑，并带来一种兴奋感”符合语境，该选项中的“reduce stress and anxiety and offer a sense of excitement”是对前文“positive effect on your mental health”的具体阐释。故选G。 40．下文“You’ll soon discover your adventures will be life-changing to the point where you let travelling help you shape your life in more positive ways.(你很快就会发现，你的冒险将会改变你的生活，让你以更积极的方式让旅行塑造你的生活)”说明旅行对生活有很多好处。空处作为总结句，应该概括全文内容，说明旅行对生活的好处。所以F项“总之，走出日常生活对每个人都有很多好处”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my dream of visiting Europe came true. The first step was to 41 a visa, a process that took weeks of preparation. After a long 42 , we finally landed in France. The first 43 of the Eiffel Tower was truly 44 . We then visited the fairy-tale 45 of Neuschwanstein in Germany. I could have spent hours just to 46 this 47 . However, our trip took an unexpected turn in Iceland. News of a minor volcanic 48 nearby caused concern. While it was not a major 49 , local 50 advised tourists to stay indoors. Our guide remained remarkably 51 , explaining that in such situations, staying calm is a key skill to 52 safely. This experience was a powerful reminder of the raw 53 of nature. It also taught me the importance of following updates from reliable 54 . Despite this event, the journey was incredibly enriching. It taught me to appreciate world wonders and to maintain a 55 attitude even when faced with surprises. I returned home with not just photos, but a broader view of the world. 41．A．apply for B．go for C．look for D．pack for 42．A．path B．flight C．marathon D．voyage 43．A．statue B．structure C．sight D．aid 44．A．amazing B．unique C．flat D．narrow 45．A．tomb B．castle C．shelter D．statue 46．A．pretend B．recognize C．admire D．survive 47．A．architecture B．stadium C．site D．detail 48．A．flood B．eruption C．disaster D．ash 49．A．damage B．event C．disaster D．failure 50．A．warnings B．comments C．officials D．sources 51．A．calm B．graceful C．injured D．shocked 52．A．face B．survive C．check D．overcome 53．A．power B．strength C．cheat D．beauty 54．A．contacts B．sources C．agencies D．brochures 55．A．determined B．realistic C．positive D．slim 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己夏天去欧洲旅游的经历，从办理签证、欣赏法国和德国的著名景点，到在冰岛得知附近发生了小规模的火山喷发，这次旅行不仅让作者领略了世界奇观，也学会了在意外面前保持冷静和积极，最终带着开阔的视野回家。 41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：第一步是申请签证，这个过程花费了几周的准备时间。A. apply for申请；B. go for努力争取，主张；C. look for寻找；D. pack for为……打包。根据下文“a visa, a process that took weeks of preparation(签证，一个花费了几周准备的过程)”可知，这作者出国旅游需要申请签证。故选A。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过漫长的飞行，我们终于在法国着陆了。A. path小路；B. flight航班，飞行；C. marathon马拉松；D. voyage航行。根据下文“we finally landed in France(我们终于在法国着陆了)”可知，是指乘坐飞机抵达。故选B。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃菲尔铁塔的第一眼景色真的很壮观。A. statue雕像；B. structure建筑，结构；C. sight景象，景色；D. aid帮助。根据下文“the Eiffel Tower”可知，此处指看到埃菲尔铁塔的景象。故选C。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：埃菲尔铁塔的第一眼景色真的很壮观。A. amazing令人惊叹的；B. unique独特的；C. flat平坦的；D. narrow狭窄的。根据上文“the Eiffel Tower”可知，看到埃菲尔铁塔这种世界著名景点，第一印象通常是“令人惊叹的”。故选A。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我们参观了德国童话般的新天鹅堡。A. tomb坟墓；B. castle城堡；C. shelter庇护所；D. statue雕像。根据下文“Neuschwanstein”和常识可知，新天鹅堡是世界闻名的“城堡”，被称为童话城堡。故选B。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我本可以花上好几个小时来欣赏这座建筑。A. pretend假装；B. recognize认出；C. admire欣赏，钦佩；D. survive幸存。根据上文“We then visited the fairy-tale ___5___ of Neuschwanstein ”和“I could have spent hours just to”可知，在美丽的景点前，人们通常会花时间“欣赏”。故选C。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我本可以花上好几个小时来欣赏这座建筑。A. architecture建筑；B. stadium体育场；C. site地点，场所；D. detail细节。前文提到“Neuschwanstein”可知，新天鹅堡是一座“城堡”，即一种建筑。故选A。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：附近发生轻微火山喷发的消息引起了担忧。A. flood洪水；B. eruption喷发；C. disaster灾难；D. ash灰烬。句中提到“volcanic(火山的)”和“in Iceland(在冰岛)”可知，冰岛以火山活动闻名，所以是“火山喷发”。故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然这不是一次大灾难，但当地官员建议游客待在室内。A. damage损坏；B. event事件；C. disaster灾难；D. failure失败。根据前文“minor volcanic eruption(轻微的火山喷发)”和“was not a major(不是一次重大的)”，可知应填入一个表示负面严重事件的词，与“minor”相对。“disaster”符合语境。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然这不是一次大灾难，但当地官员建议游客待在室内。A. warnings警告；B. comments评论；C. officials官员；D. sources来源。由下文“advised tourists to stay indoors”可知，通常发出正式建议的是“官员”。故选C。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的导游依然非常冷静，解释说在这种情况下，保持冷静是安全存活的关键技能。A. calm冷静的；B. graceful优雅的；C. injured受伤的；D. shocked震惊的。根据后文“explaining that in such situations, staying calm is a key skill(解释说在这种情况下，保持冷静是一项关键技能)”可知，导游是“冷静的”。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的向导依然非常冷静，解释说在这种情况下，保持冷静是安全存活的关键技能。A. face面对；B. survive幸存；C. check检查；D. overcome克服。由上文“staying calm is a key skill to”可知，在火山喷发等潜在危险情况下，保持冷静的首要目的是为了“幸存”下来。故选B。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次经历有力地提醒了我们大自然原始的力量。A. power力量；B. strength力气，强度（常指人或物体的内在特质）；C. cheat欺骗；D. beauty美丽。由上文“This experience was a powerful reminder of the raw”可知，火山喷发展示了自然的强大“力量”。描述自然界的巨大能量通常用“power”。故选A。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它还教会了我从可靠来源获取最新信息的重要性。A. contacts联系人；B. sources来源；C. agencies机构；D. brochures手册。由上文“It also taught me the importance of following updates from reliable”可知，获取信息的“来源”常用“sources”。故选B。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它教会我欣赏世界奇观，并且在面对意外时保持积极的态度。A. determined 坚定的；B. realistic 现实的；C. positive 积极的；D. slim 苗条的，微小的。根据前文“even when faced with surprises(甚至在面对意外时)”和整个旅程的经历（包括应对意外），保持“积极的”态度符合主题。故选C。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 After walking for nearly 10 kilometers amid the mist-blanketed peaks of China’s Huangshan Mountain, Phil Lecomte caught sight of a breathtaking village as he was 56 the edge of giving up. This magical moment unfolded 15 years ago, 57 the Frenchman set foot on Huangshan Mountain for the very first time. He has since traveled to China almost yearly. In 2012, Lecomte, with a deep love for China’s landscapes, 58 (become) a tour guide and turned his short trips to China into a long-term stay filled with wonder. Unlike other guides, he rarely takes his guests — mostly foreigners — to those often visited 59 (attraction). Instead, he often hikes or rides a motorcycle with his friends, 60 (escape) the hustle and bustle of cities to hunt for hidden scenic spots scattered (分散的) around Huangshan Mountain. Lecomte 61 (true) enjoys every minute spent hiking with his Chinese and foreign friends. They play the guitar by clear streams, chat with locals picking tea, 62 fall asleep to the sounds of frogs and insects. Also, he shares these precious moments captured by his camera on Chinese social media, like images of an old man sitting in a chair reading a book against the sunset, or children running around 63 ancient village waving colorful fish lanterns. Lecomte 64 (take) over 118,000photos in China up to now. He often says 65 he loves most about China is the warm and simple lifestyle of the people here. 【答案】 56．on 57．when 58．became 59．attractions 60．escaping 61．truly 62．and 63．an 64．has taken 65．what 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了法国人Phil Lecomte与中国黄山的渊源，他每年都会前往中国，成为导游后带领游客探索黄山周边的小众景点，并通过社交媒体分享在中国捕捉的珍贵瞬间，喜爱中国人民温暖简单的生活方式。 56．考查固定短语。句意：在中国黄山雾气笼罩的山峰间行走了近10公里后，Phil Lecomte在即将放弃之际，瞥见了一个令人惊叹的村庄。on the edge of doing sth.为固定短语，意为“即将做某事、在……的边缘”，结合句意可知此处需填介词on。故填on。 57．考查定语从句。句意：这个神奇的时刻发生在15年前，当时这位法国人第一次踏上黄山。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为15 years ago，在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。 58．考查动词时态。句意：2012年，对中国风景有着深厚热爱的Lecomte成为了一名导游，并将他短暂的中国之行变成了一段充满惊喜的长期停留。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语In 2012可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用become的过去式became。故填became。 59．考查名词复数。句意：与其他导游不同，他很少带他的客人——大多是外国人——去那些经常被光顾的景点。attraction作“景点”讲时为可数名词，空前有those（那些）修饰，所以需用其复数形式attractions。故填attractions。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：相反，他经常和朋友们徒步旅行或骑摩托车，逃离城市的喧嚣，去寻找散落在黄山周边的隐秘景点。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词hikes or rides，此处需用非谓语动词作伴随状语，主语he与escape之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词escaping。故填escaping。 61．考查副词。句意：Lecomte真心享受和他的中外朋友们徒步旅行的每一分钟。此处修饰动词enjoys，需用true的副词形式truly，意为“真心地、真正地”。故填truly。 62．考查连词。句意：他们在清澈的小溪边弹吉他，和采茶的当地人聊天，然后伴着蛙鸣虫声入睡。分析句子可知，play the guitar...、chat with locals...与fall asleep...为并列的谓语动作，之间需用并列连词and连接。故填and。 63．考查冠词。句意：此外，他还在中国社交媒体上分享这些用相机捕捉到的珍贵瞬间，比如一位老人坐在椅子上迎着夕阳看书的画面，或者孩子们在古村里跑来跑去，挥舞着彩色鱼灯的场景。ancient village为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示“一个古村”，为泛指，且ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 64．考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，Lecomte在中国已经拍摄了超过11.8万张照片。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语up to now（到目前为止）可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语Lecomte为第三人称单数，所以用has taken。故填has taken。 65．考查宾语从句。句意：他常说，他最喜欢中国的地方是这里人们温暖而简单的生活方式。此处引导宾语从句，作says的宾语，从句中缺少宾语，且指代“最喜欢的事物”，所以用连接代词what引导从句。故填what。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他将在寒假来中国游玩，请你给他写一封信，为他的出行提出建议。内容包括： 1. 出行前的准备； 2. 推荐一个目的地； 3. 表达对他到来的期待。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, I’m overjoyed that you’ll visit China in the winter vacation. I’d like to offer some suggestions to make your trip memorable. Before your trip, you can consider booking a package tour through a travel agency for convenience. If you plan an independent trip, you need to make proper arrangements for your travel, including transportation and accommodation. As to the destination, I highly recommend visiting Beijing or Xi’an, where you can admire the magnificent architecture and long history. I truly look forward to your arrival and believe you’ll be amazed by the charm of China. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Mike写封信，对他来中国游玩的事情提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 狂喜的：overjoyed→ecstatic 难忘的：memorable→indelible 恰当的：proper→appropriate 欣赏：admire→appreciate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’d like to offer some suggestions to make your trip memorable. 拓展句：I’d like to offer some suggestions which will make your trip memorable. 【点睛】[高分句型1] If you plan an independent trip, you need to make proper arrangements for your travel, including transportation and accommodation. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) [高分句型2] As to the destination, I highly recommend visiting Beijing or Xi’an, where you can admire the magnificent architecture and long history. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As my husband Bill and I drove to what was supposed to be our romantic anniversary (周年纪念日) getaway — an early autumn overnighter at a peaceful shore destination, an unexpected storm hit. The Maple with its Olympic-size pool and award-winning restaurant was a perfect destination. Located atop a hill overlooking an ocean, it was within walking distance of a nearby town. At the other end of the road was a lighthouse where sightseers could climb the winding staircase to the observation spot. This trip promised to be fantastic — until the rain poured down. The more I prayed, the harder it rained. We had to find a shelter to wait for the rain to stop. When we managed to get to The Maple, it was late at night. The door of the indoor pool was locked. And it wouldn’t be open the next day, for it needed upgrading that day. I felt tears in my eyes. Bill comforted, “We can have dinner in the restaurant you like.” So, we walked to the hotel restaurant, but were greeted by a sign: Closed on Mondays. “Oh, I just studied the introduction to its delicious food! I thought it was open all the time,” I said to Bill. “I’m so sorry.” “Relax, honey,” Bill said, “There must be something open in the nearby town.” Soon, Bill and I found an old-fashioned restaurant in the town. There, we enjoyed our dinner while recalling our happy memories. When we considered having some dessert, the flash of a sign caught my attention. “Homemade ice cream,” it read. “Thirty flavors.” We ran to the corner shop, ordered several flavors and ate the whole thing. We felt like carefree teenagers! When we returned to The Maple, Bill said, “Well, things didn’t go as expected. But tomorrow morning we can still climb to the top of the lighthouse before we drive back home. I know how much you want to do that.” The following morning, as we approached the lighthouse, we saw another sign: CLOSED FOR REPAIRS. The storm must have damaged the lighthouse!注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Look! The beach ahead is still open. We can go there,” I said to Bill cheerfully. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As we drove home, Bill said to me, “This trip certainly didn’t go as planned, did it?” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “Look! The beach ahead is still open. We can go there,” I said to Bill cheerfully. Bill’s eyes lit up, and he quickly parked the car. We rushed out, kicking off our shoes to feel the cool sand under our feet. I laughed as a small wave touched my toes, and Bill grabbed my hand to spin me around. We walked along the shore, picking up smooth shells now and then. The rain had stopped, leaving a bright rainbow in the sky. I felt my disappointment fade away, replaced by pure joy — this unplanned moment was more special than any fancy pool or restaurant. As we drove home, Bill said to me, “This trip certainly didn’t go as planned, did it?” I smiled and shook my head. “But it was better than planned,” I replied. I thought about our funny run to the ice cream shop and the warm walk on the beach. Those little surprises made our anniversary feel unique. Bill reached over to hold my hand, and I squeezed it softly. “Next year, maybe we’ll plan less and just enjoy whatever comes,” he said. I nodded happily, knowing that even when things go wrong, being with him turns ordinary moments into precious memories. This trip wasn’t what we expected, but it was exactly what we needed. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和丈夫计划去一个宁静的海滨目的地度过浪漫的周年纪念日，却遭遇了一场意外风暴。他们入住的酒店室内泳池因升级关闭，餐厅周一也不营业。他们去附近小镇找到一家老式餐厅用餐，还去吃了自制冰淇淋。第二天他们原计划去爬灯塔，却发现灯塔因风暴受损关闭。不过作者和丈夫在意外中发现了别样的快乐，让这个周年纪念日变得独特而难忘。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘看！前面的海滩还开着。我们可以去那里。’我高兴地对比尔说。”可知，第一段可描写作者和丈夫去海滩后发生的事情以及作者的心情。 ②由第二段首句内容“我们开车回家时，比尔对我说：‘这次旅行肯定没有按计划进行，对吧？’”可知，第二段可描写作者对这次旅行的看法以及作者和丈夫的感悟。 2.续写线索：去海滩——在海滩上的活动——心情变化——开车回家路上谈论旅行——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①冲出去：rush out/dash out ②握住：grab/grasp ③消失：fade away/disappear 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/delight ②开心地：happily/joyfully 【点睛】[高分句型1] We rushed out, kicking off our shoes to feel the cool sand under our feet.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] This trip wasn’t what we expected, but it was exactly what we needed.（运用了what引导的名词性从句） 2 / 26 1 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I'm flying to paris to enjoy valentine's day with my girlfriend. My flight is at six tonight. Oh, i'm afraid you won't be able to get to the airport in time to catch that plane. I realize that now i'll have to change my ticket. I'm flying to paris to enjoy valentine's day with my girlfriend. My flight is at . six tonight. Oh, i'm afraid you won't be able to get to the airport in time to catch that plane. I realize that now i'll have to change my ticket. Will you watch my cat for me next weekend? I have to go to the florida for a business meeting. sure. I'll pick him up on my way home from my yoga class. My kids will be so excited. Will you watch my cat for me next weekend? I have to go to the florida for . a business meeting. Sure, i'll pick up on my way home from my yoga class. My kids will be so excited. Hey, forgot to tell you, joe and anna are moving . to paris. really? Isn't that a bit sudden? How did that happen? His company . offered him a senior position out there. They're going for at least a couple of years. Hey, forgot to tell you, joe and anna are moving . to paris. Really, isn't that a bit sudden? How did that happen? His company offered him a senior position out there. They're going for at least a couple of years. What's the matter? I'm feeling a little upset. What's going on? My friend . jim borrowed my car and he isn't back yet. I have a business appointment in ten minutes, and i'll be late. What's the matter? I'm . feeling a little upset. What's going on? My friend . jim borrowed my car and he isn't back yet. I have a business appointment in ten minutes, and i'll be late. So are we already to go? Yes, I think so. The car is past. We have food and camera and maps in the car. Well, let's get going in. I love road trips. So are we already to go? Yes, I think so. The car is past. We have food and camera and maps in the car. Well, let's get going in. I love road trips. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Caroline. What's your plan for this weekend? I'm going to the art museum with George and Lauren on saturday. Are you going to see the new sculpture exhibition? No, we're actually going to see the landscape painting exhibition. I saw some photographs online and they looked . impressive. That sounds nice. May I go with you? Why not? I can call laun to give you a lift you to live so close by. That's good. Hi Caroline. What's your plan for this weekend? I'm going to the art museum with George and Lauren on saturday. Are you going to see the new sculpture exhibition? No, we're actually going to see the landscape painting exhibition. I saw some photographs online and they looked . impressive. That sounds nice. May I go with you? Why not? I can call laun to give you a lift. You to live so close by. That's good. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sally, how's your . weekend? Hm, quite busy really. What did you do on a saturday? Well, on saturday morning, I cleaned every corner of my house. Cleaning is the last thing i'd like to do. IT makes me feel bored. I had to do that because my cats left hair everywhere. Well, after you cleaned up, or what did you do? In the . afternoon, I went to the art museum, and the next day I went hiking with my friend. Sounds interesting. I'm going to camp in the forest park this saturday. Would you like to go with me? sure. When and where shall we meet? I can drive here home at nine. am. What do you think? great. Thank you. Sally, how's your . weekend? Hm, quite busy really. What did you do on a saturday? Well, on saturday morning, I cleaned every corner of my house. Cleaning is the last thing i'd like to do. IT makes me feel bored. I had to do that because my cats left hair everywhere. Well, after you cleaned up or what did you do? In the afternoon, I went to the art museum, and the next day I went hiking with my friends. Sounds interesting. I'm going to camp in the forest park this saturday. Would you like to go with me? sure. When and where shall we meet? I can drive here home at nine A. M. What do you think? great. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening where the party from limo car rentals, we've reserved a table for this evening. welcome, but we're expecting you tomorrow. Let me check. Yes, limo cars party of five for seven thirty on tuesday. So it's tomorrow, not today. The reservation was made by mr. Jones on friday. Yes, at first we reserved for tuesday, but we changed IT to monday instead. Didn't you get a call this afternoon? No, at least there is no record of that change here in the list. Perhaps mr. Jones forgot to call us. However, don't worry too much. We may have a table free and half an hour if you'd like to wait. Okay, we'll do that. Good evening where the party from limo car rentals. We've reserved a table for this evening. welcome, but we're expecting you tomorrow. Let me check. Yes, limo cars party five for seven thirty on tuesday. So it's tomorrow, not today. The reservation was made by mister Jones on friday. Yes, at first we reserved for tuesday, but we changed IT to monday instead. Didn't you get a call this afternoon? No, at least there is no record of that change here in the list. Perhaps mr. Jones forgot to call us. However, don't worry too much. We may have a table free and half an hour if you'd like to wait. Okay, we'll do that. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The manager has told me to finish this report . by the night. Really, it's too hard to complete by yourself. Possibly I can do you a favor. It's very kind of. I know that you have a date tonight. Yeah, I forgot IT. I Better call my friends and cancel IT. Maybe we will spend not doing IT. So shall we order something to eat first? How about . some hamburgers? That's a good idea. Now lets talk about how to do this report. okay. I have finished the introduction about IT, and I will get the business issues and technical issues achieved. I know that you are good at the market analysis and summary. You will do them. Okay, great. Now let's get started. The manager has told me to finish this report by the night. Really, it's too hard to complete IT by yourselves. Possibly I can do you a favor. It's very kind of you, but I know that you have a . date tonight. Yeah, I forgot IT. I'd Better call my friends and cancel . IT maybe we will spend all night doing IT. So shall we order something to eat first? How about some hamburgers? That's a good idea. Now lets talk about how to do this report. okay. I have finished the introduction about IT, and I will get the business issues and technical issues achieved. I know that you are good at the market analysis and summary. You will do them. Okay, great. Now let's get started. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So last week, when I was talking about my flight around the world, i'd got as far as norway. This week i'll tell you about the last part back to my home, london. When I landed in norway, two friends were there to meet me and took me to a hotel, and we talked a lot about my trip. The next morning after breakfast, my friends helped me get into the suit I have to wear when flying over water. I hadn't sleep much, but I was excited and felt really wide awake on the flight to denmark on sunday evening. On monday, I was worried about the plane. There was a problem with one of the front wheels, but fortunately, I managed to land in the netherlands without any problems. And my friends helped me repair the plane. As soon as I landed at night, I stayed with them on their farm in the netherlands. The next morning I was so fogging that I couldn't fly, but IT was good to have a break. When the fog lifted in the afternoon, I was pleased to take off within minutes. My next landing place was a flying club in the north of england, and I knew I would be impossible to land there once the sun had gone down. But fortunately, IT was a lovely, clear evening, and I arrived in good time. I left early again on thursday for london. I felt nervous because I was my last day of flying. Then when I finally landed, I felt wonderful. The long, difficult journey had been worth IT. So last week, when I was talking about my flight around the world, i'd got as far as norway. This week i'll tell you about the last part back to my home, london, when I landed IT, norway, two friends were there to meet me and took me to a hotel, and we talked a lot about my trip. The next morning after breakfast, my friends helped me get into the suit I have to wear when flying over water. I hadn't sleep much, but I was excited. I felt really wide awake on the flight to denmark on sunday evening. On monday, I was worried about the plane. There was a problem with one of the front wheel, but fortunately, I managed to land in the netherlands without any problems, and my friends helped me repair the plane as soon as I landed that night. I stayed with them on their farm in the netherlands. The next morning, I was so foggy that I couldn't fly, but IT was good to have a break when the fog lifted in the afternoon, I was pleased to take off within minutes. My next landing place was a flying club in the north of england, and I knew that would be impossible to land there once the sun had gone down. But fortunately, IT was a lovely clear evening, and I arrived in good time. I left early again on thursday for london. I felt nervous because IT was my last day of flying. Then when I finally landed, I felt wonderful. The long, difficult journey had been worth IT. 听力部分到此结束。