精品解析：四川省自贡市2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期末教学质量监测试题

2025—2026学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力理解（共三节 满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is in Peter's locker? A.B.C. 2. Who is in the photo? A. B. C. 3.What class is Sam in? A. B. C. 4.What time does Paul go to school today? A. B. C. 5.What does Bill usually have for lunch? A. B. C. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6.What club may the boy join? A.The music club. B.The football club. C.The swimming club. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7.What will the son get from his parents? A.A birthday cake. B.A football. C.A box of chocolates. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8.How much will the woman pay（支付）？ A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.40 yuan. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9.Where is the school library? A.Across from the sports field. B. Next to the science building.C. In front of the sports field. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10.Where is the girl's English book? A. In the schoolbag. B.On the desk. C. Under the bed. 听下面一段材料，回答第11—12题。 11.What does Linda do on Saturday afternoon? A.Do sports. B.Do homework. C.Watch TV. 12.Who does Sam go hiking with on Saturday? A.Parents. B.Friends. C.Classmates. 听下面一段材料，回答第13—15题。 13. What's the relationship（关系）between the two speakers？ A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 14. What animals does the boy like best? A.Ducks. B.Cows. C.Chickens. 15.What can they do after seeing the animals? ABuy farm food. B.Feed the baby sheep. C.Visit the farm house. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空填一词。听独白前，你将有10秒钟阅读下面表格内容，独白读三遍。 Jack's School Life Classes He has 16_______ classes every day. Favourite subject English is 17_______ and interesting. Club He wants to join the 18_______club. After—school activities He often plays 19 _______with good friends. He sometimes 20_______ books in the library. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是________。 A. plays B. walks C. runs 2. This is ________ useful book and the book is about science. A. a B. an C. the 3. — ________ is Helen’s bottle? —Blue. A. Where B. What time C. What color 4. —Are these ________ keys? —No, ________ keys are on the desk. A. your; my B. you; me C. your; I 5. —Those ping-pong bats are nice! Whose are they? —They are my ________. He is a good ping-pong player. A. mother’s B. brother’s C. grandparents’ 6. —Are there any lockers in your classroom? —________. We hope to have some. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. No, they are 7. —Why do you ________ so many bottles? —I want to sell them and buy a gift for my mother. A. collect B. clean C. share 8. —Is August the ________ month of the year? —Yes, it is. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth 9 —Can you help your younger sister _______? —Yes, I can, but where is her coat? A. get dressed B. take a shower C. brush her teeth 10. —It’s a quarter ________ six. Half an hour later, it’s time for dinner. —You mean we will have dinner at a quarter to seven? A. to B. past C. at 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is your dream school like? Today I want to talk about my dream school. In my dream, it looks more like a big ___11___. There are many trees, flowers and a small lake. Students can sit ___12___the lake and talk with friends happily. The buildings are not tall, ___13___ there are some big windows to let in lots of sunlight (阳光). The classrooms are bright and ___14___. There is a smart board in front of the classroom. It can ___15___ us 3D pictures when we learn about the human (人类) body. This makes the lessons ___16___ and we can understand them easily. Every week, we have “fun learning”. For example, in our school farm, we learn science by planting vegetables. In the art room, we can ___17___ on big walls. We also have many fun ___18___, like a robot club and a magic club. There is a big ___19___ next to the classroom building and we can play ball games with friends. The dining hall is behind the sports field. We can have ___20___ meals a day in the school. We can choose what we like for breakfast and lunch. My dream school is a place full of fun and surprises. I can learn many things and have a great time with my classmates. 11. A. park B. lake C. farm 12. A. in B. by C. at 13. A. so B. and C. but 14. A. small B. tall C. modern 15. A. show B. bring C. take 16. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising 17. A. read B. write C. paint 18 A. clubs B. teams C. groups 19. A. sports field B. dining hall C. library 20. A. one B. two C. three 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A 21. How many activities are there at Green Hill Farm? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 22. What can you do in the Apple Garden? A. Pick apples. B. Feed the sheep. C. Learn to ride a horse. 23. Where can you go if you are free only on Sunday afternoon? A The Big Barn. B. The Apple Garden. C. The Riding Center. B Every Saturday, my brother and I help Mom in our small garden. I water the tomato plants. And my brother pulls out the weeds (杂草). Today, I find something and ask Mom, “Why do my tomatoes get so much sun, but some flowers are in the shade (阴凉处)?” Mom smiles and says, “________ Tomatoes love a lot of sun. They grow sweet and strong with full sunlight. But these flowers grow better without too much sun. They are both plants, but each has its own best way to grow.” Then she points at us. “It’s just like you. You love doing sports, and your brother loves painting. You two are both growing up, but in your own ways.” I understand now. A family is like a garden. We don’t need to be the same. True care is about knowing what each person needs to grow their best. 24. What does the writer do every Saturday? A. Water the flowers. B. Water the tomato plants. C. Pull out the weeds. 25. Which of the following can we put in the ________ ? A. Not all plants need the same things. B. Some plants love sun, others love rain. C. Tomatoes need more sun than all the flowers. 26. What lesson does the writer learn from Mom? A. All plants need the same things to grow. B. Everyone can grow in their own ways in a family. C. It’s important to give plants enough sun and water. C Brazil (巴西) is a big country with a special way to celebrate birthdays. In Brazil, children’s birthday parties are really important. They are not only for children. All the family members come to the party. These parties can be small with only close family, or very big with many friends from school. Sometimes, parents have the party at a special place, like a park, a sports center, or a nice restaurant. When guests (客人) come, they usually bring a gift, such as a toy, a book, or new clothes. At these parties, there are many kinds of delicious foods. One favorite is coxinhas (fried chicken balls). They are usually salty, small, and made at home. Americans might think they look like cupcakes. For Brazilians, a birthday cake is a must. It’s usually the last thing to eat. The birthday boy or girl gives the first piece of the cake to a special person, like their mother or father. Brazilian birthday parties are really fun. They help families and friends remember how much they love each other. 27. What gifts can children get at their birthday parties? A. Books. B. Candies. C. Flowers. 28. What do we know about coxinhas? A. Salty and big. B. Not easy to find in Brazil. C. Similar to American cupcakes. 29. What does the underlined word “must” mean in paragraph 4? A. Something you don’t need. B. Something very important. C. Something you can choose. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Special foods in Brazil. B. Brazilian birthday celebrations. C. Family parties in different countries. 五、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jack! There are so many interesting clubs in our school this term. B: ____31____ A: Sports club. It’s so much fun. B: Me, too! ____32____ A: Yes, I do. What about you? B: It’s my favorite sport. ____33____ A: Great! I also like watching football games The Cun Chao is really hot now. B: I really like our Zigong city team. ____34____ A: Well, would you like to watch a game with me next week? B: ____35____ Let’s cheer (欢呼) for our city team together. A. Do you like playing football? B. What do you like to do? C. What’s your favorite club? D. Yes, I’d love to. E. The players are great. F. I play with my friends every weekend. 六、完成句子（共两节，满分10分） 第一节 按下列各题要求完成下面各句。（共5小题；每空0.5分，60题1分，满分5分） 36. Emma often has biology on Mondays. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Emma often ________ biology on Mondays? 37. Can you play ping-pong? (作否定回答) _________, I _________. 38. I can see six apple trees in the yard.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ apple trees can you see in the yard? 39. Fred sits on Tom’s left and Tim’s right. (改为同义句) Fred sits _________ Tom ________ Tim. 40. time, you, at, get, do, what, usually, up, weekends (?)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________________ 第二节 首字母填空（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词并把完整的单词写在答题卡上。 41. The dining hall in our school is very l________. 1,000 students can have lunch there at the same time. 42. My English teacher asks us to c________ the key words with a red pen. They are important. 43. I like science a lot and I want to be a s________ like Yuan Longping in the future. 44. We need to p________ some balloons and gifts for my mother’s birthday party. 45. Red is a s________ of good luck for Chinese people. 七、短文填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每词只能填一次。 mistake teach make I good exercise also from think an I have many subjects, like Chinese, English, math, history, and science in Grade 7. ___46___ favorite is math. I don’t think it’s too hard because it’s very interesting for me. Math helps me think clearly (清楚地). Every time I work out problems, I feel very happy. My favorite teacher is Mr Li. He ___47___ us math. He is very kind. He often uses simple (简单的) examples to ___48___ us understand math easily. If I have a question, he always helps me with a smile. To learn math ___49___, I do many things. First, I listen carefully in class and write down the important notes. Second, I do more ___50___ after class to understand different kinds of problems. Third, I have a notebook for my ____51____, so I can look at them again and learn. I ___52___ like talking about math problems with my classmates. We can learn ___53___ each other. Math is ___54___ important subject for me now. I enjoy ___55___ and it helps me find answers. I will keep learning and try to do even better in math next term. 八、阅读表达（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。 Now many students are busy with their studies, but they still try their best to spend time on sports. Let’s meet three sports lovers. My name is Baker and I’m 13 years old. My favorite sport is soccer. It’s a team sport and there are usually eleven players in each team. Playing soccer with my friends on the field is so much fun. When I run across the grass, I feel like the wind. I can learn how to work together with others, too. I dream of becoming a soccer player one day. I’m Simon and I live in England. I like hiking in my free time. I can enjoy the fresh (新鲜的) air in the mountains. Hiking helps me forget school stress (压力). I like hiking with my friends, too. We talk happily together. I’m Zoe. I like rock climbing (攀岩). I think it’s a hard sport, but I always feel excited when I climb. I go to the rock climbing gym twice a week. It’s a good way to exercise and it can keep my body strong. Names Favorite sports ____56____ Baker Playing soccer ·It’s a team sport ____57____ eleven players in each team. ·It’s ___58___to play with friends on the field. ·He learns how to work together with others. Simon ____59____ ·He can enjoy fresh air. ·It can help him forget school stress. Zoe Rock climbing ·It’s a hard but ____60____ sport. ·It’s a good way to exercise. ·It can keep the body strong. 九、书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 61. 假如你是李华，你在一个英语论坛中浏览到一个外国交换生Peter写的一篇帖子，请根据帖子内容进行回复。 写作要求： 1. 文章包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实校名或人名。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to reply to your post. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you have a great time living with your host family in China. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年七年级上学期期末考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 注意事项：必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 一、听力理解（共三节 满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is in Peter's locker? A.B.C. 2. Who is in the photo? A. B. C. 3.What class is Sam in? A. B. C. 4.What time does Paul go to school today? A. B. C. 5.What does Bill usually have for lunch? A. B. C. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6.What club may the boy join? A.The music club. B.The football club. C.The swimming club. 听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。 7.What will the son get from his parents? A.A birthday cake. B.A football. C.A box of chocolates. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8.How much will the woman pay（支付）？ A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.40 yuan. 听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。 9.Where is the school library? A.Across from the sports field. B. Next to the science building.C. In front of the sports field. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10.Where is the girl's English book? A In the schoolbag. B.On the desk. C. Under the bed. 听下面一段材料，回答第11—12题。 11.What does Linda do on Saturday afternoon? A.Do sports. B.Do homework. C.Watch TV. 12.Who does Sam go hiking with on Saturday? A.Parents. B.Friends. C.Classmates. 听下面一段材料，回答第13—15题。 13. What's the relationship（关系）between the two speakers？ A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 14. What animals does the boy like best? A.Ducks. B.Cows. C.Chickens. 15.What can they do after seeing the animals? A.Buy farm food. B.Feed the baby sheep. C.Visit the farm house. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空填一词。听独白前，你将有10秒钟阅读下面表格内容，独白读三遍。 Jack's School Life Classes He has 16_______ classes every day. Favourite subject English is 17_______ and interesting. Club He wants to join the 18_______club. After—school activities He often plays 19 _______with good friends. He sometimes 20_______ books in the library. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是________。 A. plays B. walks C. runs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是walks。 考查辅音字母的发音。plays/pleɪz/，“s”发音为/z/；walks/wɔːks/，“s”发音为/s/；runs/rʌnz/，“s”发音为/z/。三者中walks的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 2. This is ________ useful book and the book is about science. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本有用的书，这本书是关于科学的。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这，个/那个，表示特指。空后“useful”以辅音音素 /j/ 开头，应用不定冠词“a”。故选A。 3. — ________ is Helen’s bottle? —Blue. A. Where B. What time C. What color 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦的瓶子是什么颜色？——蓝色的。 考查疑问词辨析。Where在哪里；What time什么时间；What color什么颜色。根据答句“Blue.”可知，问句询问颜色。故选C。 4. —Are these ________ keys? —No, ________ keys are on the desk. A. your; my B. you; me C. your; I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的钥匙吗？——不，我的钥匙在桌子上。 考查物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；you你，主格或宾格；me我，宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格。根据“—Are these…keys? —No,…keys are on the desk.”可知，第一空修饰名词keys，需用形容词性物主代词your；第二空修饰名词keys，需用形容词性物主代词my。故选A。 5. —Those ping-pong bats are nice! Whose are they? —They are my ________. He is a good ping-pong player. A. mother’s B. brother’s C. grandparents’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些乒乓球拍真好！是谁的？——它们是我弟弟/哥哥的。他是一名优秀的乒乓球手。 考查名词所有格辨析。mother’s母亲的；brother’s兄弟的；grandparents’（外）祖父母的。根据答语“He is…”可知，拍子的主人应为男性，故用brother’s。故选B。 6. —Are there any lockers in your classroom? —________. We hope to have some. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. No, they are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们教室里有储物柜吗？——没有。我们希望有一些。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, there are是的，有；No, there aren’t不，没有；No, they are不，他们是（语法错误）。根据答语“We hope to have some.”可知，目前教室里没有储物柜，因此需用否定回答。C项结构错误，there be句型的否定回答应为“No, there aren’t”。故选B。 7. —Why do you ________ so many bottles? —I want to sell them and buy a gift for my mother. A. collect B. clean C. share 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么收集这么多瓶子？——我想卖掉它们，给我妈妈买一份礼物。 考查动词辨析。collect收集；clean打扫；share分享。根据答语“I want to sell them and buy a gift for my mother.”可知，卖瓶子则需要收集瓶子，故选A。 8. —Is August the ________ month of the year? —Yes, it is. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——八月是一年中的第八个月吗？——是的，它是。 考查序数词辨析。seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根据常识可知，八月是一年中的第八个月。故选B。 9. —Can you help your younger sister _______? —Yes, I can, but where is her coat? A. get dressed B. take a shower C. brush her teeth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮你妹妹穿衣服吗？——是的，我能，但是她的外套在哪里？ 考查动词短语辨析。get dressed穿衣服；take a shower洗澡；brush her teeth刷牙。根据答语“but where is her coat?”可知，问句涉及需要穿外套的动作，因此应选择与“穿衣”相关的短语。故选A。 10. —It’s a quarter ________ six. Half an hour later, it’s time for dinner. —You mean we will have dinner at a quarter to seven? A. to B. past C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在是六点一刻。半小时后，就是晚饭时间了。——你的意思是我们将在六点四十五分吃晚饭？ 考查时间表达法。to差……；past过……；at在……。根据答句“a quarter to seven”可知，我们将在六点四十五分吃晚餐，半小时前应是六点一刻，即“a quarter past six”。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is your dream school like? Today I want to talk about my dream school. In my dream, it looks more like a big ___11___. There are many trees, flowers and a small lake. Students can sit ___12___the lake and talk with friends happily. The buildings are not tall, ___13___ there are some big windows to let in lots of sunlight (阳光). The classrooms are bright and ___14___. There is a smart board in front of the classroom. It can ___15___ us 3D pictures when we learn about the human (人类) body. This makes the lessons ___16___ and we can understand them easily. Every week, we have “fun learning”. For example, in our school farm, we learn science by planting vegetables. In the art room, we can ___17___ on big walls. We also have many fun ___18___, like a robot club and a magic club. There is a big ___19___ next to the classroom building and we can play ball games with friends. The dining hall is behind the sports field. We can have ___20___ meals a day in the school. We can choose what we like for breakfast and lunch. My dream school is a place full of fun and surprises. I can learn many things and have a great time with my classmates. 11. A. park B. lake C. farm 12. A. in B. by C. at 13. A. so B. and C. but 14. A. small B. tall C. modern 15. A. show B. bring C. take 16. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising 17. A. read B. write C. paint 18. A. clubs B. teams C. groups 19. A. sports field B. dining hall C. library 20. A. one B. two C. three 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者描述了自己理想中学校的样子，它像一个充满自然气息的公园，拥有现代化设施、趣味课程和丰富的活动，是一个充满乐趣和惊喜的学习乐园。 【11题详解】 句意：在我梦想中，它看起来更像一个大公园。 park公园；lake湖；farm农场。根据“There are many trees, flowers and a small lake.”可知，描述的环境特征像“公园”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：学生们可以坐在湖边，和朋友愉快地交谈。 in在……里面；by在……旁边；at在（某处）。根据“sit...the lake and talk with friends”可知，sit by the lake“坐在湖边”为常用搭配。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：建筑物不高，但有一些大窗户让充足的阳光照进来。 so所以；and和；but但是。根据“The buildings are not tall,...there are some big windows to let in lots of sunlight”可知，前后句为转折关系，低矮的建筑却有采光好的大窗户，应用“but”连接。故选C。 14题详解】 句意：教室明亮又现代。 small小的；tall高的；modern现代的。根据“There is a smart board in front of the classroom.”可知，有智能板的教室是“现代的”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当我们学习人体时，它可以向我们展示3D图片。 show展示；bring带来；take带走。根据“It can...us 3D pictures when we learn about the human body.”可知，智能板的功能是“展示”3D图片。show sb. sth.“向某人展示某物”为常用短语。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这使得课程很有趣，我们可以轻松理解它们。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“This makes the lessons...and we can understand them easily.”可知，能帮助理解的课程应该是“有趣的”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在美术教室，我们可以在大墙上画画。 read阅读；write书写；paint绘画。根据“In the art room, we can...on big walls.”可知，在美术室可以在墙上“绘画”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我们也有很多有趣的俱乐部，比如机器人俱乐部和魔术俱乐部。 clubs俱乐部；teams队伍；groups小组。根据“like a robot club and a magic club”可知，机器人俱乐部和魔术俱乐部都属于“俱乐部”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：教学楼旁边有一个大运动场，我们可以和朋友一起玩球类运动。 sports field运动场；dining hall餐厅；library图书馆。根据“we can play ball games with friends”可知，玩球类运动需要在“运动场”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们一天可以在学校吃二餐。 one一；two二；three三。根据“We can choose what we like for breakfast and lunch.”提到了早餐和午餐，所以是“二餐”。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A 21. How many activities are there at Green Hill Farm? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 22. What can you do in the Apple Garden? A. Pick apples. B. Feed the sheep. C. Learn to ride a horse. 23. Where can you go if you are free only on Sunday afternoon? A. The Big Barn. B. The Apple Garden. C. The Riding Center. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Green Hill Farm的三个游玩场地。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal Feeding”和“Fruit Picking”以及“Horse Riding”可知，在“Green Hill Farm”有三个活动。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apple Garden”和“Fruit Picking”可知，在苹果园可以摘苹果。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Horse Riding...Time: Sun. 3:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m....Place: Riding Center”可知，周日下午可以去“骑术中心”。故选C。 B Every Saturday, my brother and I help Mom in our small garden. I water the tomato plants. And my brother pulls out the weeds (杂草). Today, I find something and ask Mom, “Why do my tomatoes get so much sun, but some flowers are in the shade (阴凉处)?” Mom smiles and says, “________ Tomatoes love a lot of sun. They grow sweet and strong with full sunlight. But these flowers grow better without too much sun. They are both plants, but each has its own best way to grow.” Then she points at us. “It’s just like you. You love doing sports, and your brother loves painting. You two are both growing up, but in your own ways.” I understand now. A family is like a garden. We don’t need to be the same. True care is about knowing what each person needs to grow their best. 24. What does the writer do every Saturday? A. Water the flowers. B. Water the tomato plants. C. Pull out the weeds. 25. Which of the following can we put in the ________ ? A. Not all plants need the same things. B. Some plants love sun, others love rain. C. Tomatoes need more sun than all the flowers. 26. What lesson does the writer learn from Mom? A. All plants need the same things to grow. B. Everyone can grow in their own ways in a family. C. It’s important to give plants enough sun and water. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在花园帮忙时，通过妈妈对植物生长的讲解，领悟到家人也可以以各自的方式成长的道理。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday, my brother and I help Mom in our small garden. I water the tomato plants.”可知，作者每周六给西红柿植株浇水。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tomatoes love a lot of sun...But these flowers grow better without too much sun. They are both plants, but each has its own best way to grow.”可知，妈妈想表达不是所有植物都需要同样的生长条件。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A family is like a garden. We don’t need to be the same. True care is about knowing what each person needs to grow their best.”可知，作者明白家人可以用各自的方式成长。故选B。 C Brazil (巴西) is a big country with a special way to celebrate birthdays. In Brazil, children’s birthday parties are really important. They are not only for children. All the family members come to the party. These parties can be small with only close family, or very big with many friends from school. Sometimes, parents have the party at a special place, like a park, a sports center, or a nice restaurant. When guests (客人) come, they usually bring a gift, such as a toy, a book, or new clothes. At these parties, there are many kinds of delicious foods. One favorite is coxinhas (fried chicken balls). They are usually salty, small, and made at home. Americans might think they look like cupcakes. For Brazilians, a birthday cake is a must. It’s usually the last thing to eat. The birthday boy or girl gives the first piece of the cake to a special person, like their mother or father. Brazilian birthday parties are really fun. They help families and friends remember how much they love each other. 27. What gifts can children get at their birthday parties? A. Books. B. Candies. C. Flowers. 28. What do we know about coxinhas? A. Salty and big. B. Not easy to find in Brazil. C. Similar to American cupcakes. 29. What does the underlined word “must” mean in paragraph 4? A Something you don’t need. B. Something very important. C. Something you can choose. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Special foods in Brazil. B. Brazilian birthday celebrations. C. Family parties in different countries. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍巴西独特的生日庆祝方式，包括派对规模、礼物、特色食物和蛋糕习俗，展现其温馨的家庭氛围。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When guests (客人) come, they usually bring a gift, such as a toy, a book, or new clothes.”可知，孩子们在生日派对上会收到玩具、书或新衣服这类礼物。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One favorite is coxinhas (fried chicken balls). They are usually salty, small, and made at home. Americans might think they look like cupcakes.”可知，coxinhas看起来和美国的纸杯蛋糕相似。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For Brazilians, a birthday cake is a must. It’s usually the last thing to eat.”可知，生日蛋糕在巴西是必不可少的，是非常重要的东西，可推测出“must”意为“非常重要的事情”。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍巴西的生日庆祝方式。故选B。 五、口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hi, Jack! There are so many interesting clubs in our school this term. B: ____31____ A: Sports club. It’s so much fun. B: Me, too! ____32____ A: Yes, I do. What about you? B: It’s my favorite sport. ____33____ A: Great! I also like watching football games. The Cun Chao is really hot now. B: I really like our Zigong city team. ____34____ A: Well, would you like to watch a game with me next week? B: ____35____ Let’s cheer (欢呼) for our city team together. A. Do you like playing football? B. What do you like to do? C. What’s your favorite club? D. Yes, I’d love to. E. The players are great. F. I play with my friends every weekend. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕学校的社团和足球比赛展开，二人交流了对运动俱乐部的喜好，并相约一起为自贡市队加油。 【31题详解】 根据“Sports club. It’s so much fun.”可知，此处是询问对方最喜欢的社团是什么，选项C“你最喜欢的社团是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. What about you?”可知，此处是一个以Do引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否喜欢踢足球，选项A“你喜欢踢足球吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Great! I also like watching football games.”可知，此处是说自己的足球活动，选项F“我每个周末都和朋友们一起踢足球。”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“I really like our Zigong city team.”可知，此处是对自贡市队的评价，选项E“这些球员很棒。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Well, would you like to watch a game with me next week?”以及“Let’s cheer for our city team together.”可知，此处是接受对方的邀请，选项D“是的，我很乐意。”符合语境。故选D。 六、完成句子（共两节，满分10分） 第一节 按下列各题要求完成下面各句。（共5小题；每空0.5分，60题1分，满分5分） 36. Emma often has biology on Mondays. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Emma often ________ biology on Mondays? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛经常在周一上生物课。根据题目要求改为一般疑问句可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是Emma，需要使用助动词“does”来构成疑问句，注意首字母大写，has要还原成have。故填Does；have。 37. Can you play ping-pong? (作否定回答) _________, I _________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会打乒乓球吗？此处是Can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No,I can’t。故填No；can’t。 38. I can see six apple trees in the yard.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ apple trees can you see in the yard? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能看到院子里有六棵苹果树。划线部分表示数量，且apple trees是可数名词复数，用how many“多少”提问，句首单词首字母大写。故填How；many。 39. Fred sits on Tom’s left and Tim’s right. (改为同义句) Fred sits _________ Tom ________ Tim. 【答案】 ①. between ②. and 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗雷德坐在汤姆的左边、蒂姆的右边。根据“Fred sits on Tom’s left and Tim’s right. ”可知，也就是坐在汤姆和蒂姆之间。表示“在……和……之间”用固定短语“between...and...”。故填between；and。 40. time, you, at, get, do, what, usually, up, weekends (?)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】What time do you usually get up at weekends? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为特殊疑问句， what time“几点”，放置句首，首字母大写；助动词do放置疑问词后，后接主语you；usually“通常”，频度副词，通常放在助动词之后、实义动词之前；get up“起床”；at weekends“在周末”，可置于句末。故填What time do you usually get up at weekends?“你周末通常几点起床？” 第二节 首字母填空（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词并把完整的单词写在答题卡上。 41. The dining hall in our school is very l________. 1,000 students can have lunch there at the same time. 【答案】large##arge 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的餐厅非常大，一千名学生可以同时在那里吃午饭。根据首字母提示和“1,000 students can have lunch there at the same time”可知，此处表示餐厅的空间规模很大，large表示“大的”，形容词作表语。故填large。 42. My English teacher asks us to c________ the key words with a red pen. They are important. 【答案】circle##ircle 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师要求我们用红笔圈出关键词。它们很重要。根据“the key words with a red pen”以及首字母提示可知，此处可以指红笔圈出关键词，circle“圈出”，ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填circle。 43. I like science a lot and I want to be a s________ like Yuan Longping in the future. 【答案】scientist##cientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢科学，将来我想成为一名像袁隆平一样的科学家。根据首字母提示和“like Yuan Longping”可知，袁隆平是一名科学家，此处表示想要成为的职业，scientist表示“科学家”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填scientist。 44. We need to p________ some balloons and gifts for my mother’s birthday party. 【答案】prepare##repare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要为妈妈的生日派对准备一些气球和礼物。根据首字母“p”以及“some balloons and gifts for my mother’s birthday party”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“准备”的动词，本句用了 prepare...for...的结构，意为 “为……准备……”，prepare“准备”符合首字母及语义要求。故填prepare。 45. Red is a s________ of good luck for Chinese people. 【答案】(s)ymbol 【解析】 【详解】句意：对中国人来说，红色是好运的象征。根据“of good luck”可知，此处是说红色是好运的象征，symbol“象征”，可数名词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数，故填(s)ymbol。 七、短文填空（共10小空；每空1分；满分10分） 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每词只能填一次。 mistake teach make I good exercise also from think an I have many subjects, like Chinese, English, math, history, and science in Grade 7. ___46___ favorite is math. I don’t think it’s too hard because it’s very interesting for me. Math helps me think clearly (清楚地). Every time I work out problems, I feel very happy. My favorite teacher is Mr Li. He ___47___ us math. He is very kind. He often uses simple (简单的) examples to ___48___ us understand math easily. If I have a question, he always helps me with a smile. To learn math ___49___, I do many things. First, I listen carefully in class and write down the important notes. Second, I do more ___50___ after class to understand different kinds of problems. Third, I have a notebook for my ____51____, so I can look at them again and learn. I ___52___ like talking about math problems with my classmates. We can learn ___53___ each other. Math is ___54___ important subject for me now. I enjoy ___55___ and it helps me find answers. I will keep learning and try to do even better in math next term. 【答案】46. My 47. teaches 48. make 49. well 50. exercises 51. mistakes 52. also 53. from 54. an 55. thinking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在七年级的学习生活中对数学的喜爱，以及在数学老师的帮助下，通过多种方法学好数学的经历和决心。 【46题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是数学。根据“...favorite is math.”可知，此处表示“我最喜欢的”，是形容词性物主代词修饰名词favorite，I的形容词性物主代词是my，句首首字母大写。故填My。 【47题详解】 句意：他教我们数学。根据“My favorite teacher is Mr Li.”可知，此处表示“教”，句子用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches。故teaches。 【48题详解】 句意：他经常用简单的例子让我们轻松理解数学。根据“uses simple examples to...us understand”可知，此处是“make sb. do sth.”结构，表示“让某人做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填make。 【49题详解】 句意：为了学好数学，我做很多事。根据“To learn math...”可知，此处表示“学好”，用副词well修饰动词learn，good的副词形式是well。故填well。 【50题详解】 句意：第二，我课后做更多练习来理解不同类型的题目。根据“do more...after class”可知，此处表示“做练习”，exercise表示“练习题”时是可数名词，more后接复数形式。故填exercises。 【51题详解】 句意：第三，我有一个笔记本记录我的错误，这样我可以再看一遍并学习。根据“so I can look at them again”可知，them指代复数名词，此处表示“错误”，mistake是可数名词，复数形式是mistakes。故填mistakes。 【52题详解】 句意：我也喜欢和同学讨论数学题。根据“I...like talking about math problems with my classmates.”可知，前文列举的学习方法，此处表示“也”喜欢，用also。故填also。 【53题详解】 句意：我们可以互相学习。根据“learn...each other”可知，此处是固定搭配“learn from each other”，表示“互相学习”。故填from。 【54题详解】 句意：现在数学对我来说是一门重要的学科。根据“Math is...important subject”可知，此处表示“一门”，important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢思考，它帮助我找到答案。根据“enjoy...and it helps me find answers”可知，此处是固定结构enjoy doing sth.，表示“喜欢做某事”，“思考”用think，其动名词形式是thinking。故填thinking。 八、阅读表达（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。 Now many students are busy with their studies, but they still try their best to spend time on sports. Let’s meet three sports lovers. My name is Baker and I’m 13 years old. My favorite sport is soccer. It’s a team sport and there are usually eleven players in each team. Playing soccer with my friends on the field is so much fun. When I run across the grass, I feel like the wind. I can learn how to work together with others, too. I dream of becoming a soccer player one day. I’m Simon and I live in England. I like hiking in my free time. I can enjoy the fresh (新鲜的) air in the mountains. Hiking helps me forget school stress (压力). I like hiking with my friends, too. We talk happily together. I’m Zoe. I like rock climbing (攀岩). I think it’s a hard sport, but I always feel excited when I climb. I go to the rock climbing gym twice a week. It’s a good way to exercise and it can keep my body strong. Names Favorite sports ____56____ Baker Playing soccer ·It’s a team sport ____57____ eleven players in each team. ·It’s ___58___to play with friends on the field. ·He learns how to work together with others. Simon ____59____ ·He can enjoy fresh air. ·It can help him forget school stress. Zoe Rock climbing ·It’s a hard but ____60____ sport. ·It’s a good way to exercise. ·It can keep the body strong. 【答案】56. Reasons 57. with 58. fun 59. Hiking 60. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了三位热爱运动的学生及其喜欢的运动项目。 【56题详解】 根据表格结构，第一列是“names”，第二列是“Favorite sports”，第三列内容是喜欢该项运动的“原因”。故填Reasons。 【57题详解】 根据“It’s a team sport and there are usually eleven players in each team.”可知，这是一项团队运动，通常每队有11名球员，with符合。故填with。 【58题详解】 根据“Playing soccer with my friends on the field is so much fun.”可知，和朋友在球场上踢足球非常有趣。故填fun。 【59题详解】 根据“I like hiking in my free time.”可知，Simon最喜欢的运动是“Hiking”。故填Hiking。 【60题详解】 根据“I think it’s a hard sport, but I always feel excited when I climb.”可知，攀岩时我总是感到兴奋。故填exciting。 九、书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 61. 假如你是李华，你在一个英语论坛中浏览到一个外国交换生Peter写一篇帖子，请根据帖子内容进行回复。 写作要求： 1. 文章包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实校名或人名。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to reply to your post. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you have a great time living with your host family in China. 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’m very glad to reply to your post. I’m 14 years old, and my birthday is on May 2nd. There are three people in my family. My parents both enjoy reading, and I like playing football. We often help each other with housework. For example, I wash the dishes, and my parents do the laundry. On weekends, we enjoy hiking or watching movies together. I hope you have a great time living with your host family in China. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据帖子中的问题进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，要点齐全。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍自己的基本信息、家庭成员及其爱好以及家庭成员之间如何互相帮助等内容； 第三步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy reading喜欢阅读 ②for example例如 ③on weekends在周末 [高分句型] My parents both enjoy reading, and I like playing football. (and连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $