精品解析：2026届陕西省延安市高三上学期一模英语试题

绝密★启用前 延安市2026年普通高中模拟测试（一） 英语试题 考生注意： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读2遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will come to the ball? A. Michelle. B. Karen. C. Lisa. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, have you invited Karen to the ball? W: Yes. But she’s taking a holiday in Milan now. M: What about her sister Lisa? W: She’s also in Milan, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She likes sweet cakes. B. She doesn’t like Lucy’s cake. C. She wants to have a second piece of cake. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Lucy’s cake was too sweet. M: But didn’t you have a second piece? I thought you did. W: Yes, I did. I was being polite. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do this weekend? A. Do some research. B. Go to a park. C. Play football. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What about going to Volcanoes National Park with me this weekend? W: I’m sorry. I have to take kids to the football practice. Do you need to do some research for your work there? M: No. I’m looking forward to watching the gorillas. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do this evening? A. Do some training. B. Watch a movie. C. Watch a football game. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: There will be an outdoor movie in our neighborhood tonight. Would you like to go with me? M: I’d like to, but I’m afraid I don’t have the time. I have to train for next week’s basketball game. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What aspect does the woman suggest the man emphasize in his speech? A. The benefits of using social media. B. The importance of physical security. C. The risks of sharing personal information online. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m due to give a speech at a school tomorrow on how to prevent identity theft. Do you have any suggestions? W: Focus on the social media. Lots of kids go online and just give out their details without thinking. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers planning for the holiday? A. A small trip. B. A happy shopping. C. A birthday party. 7. When will the speakers arrive at the mountain village? A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 6:30 pm. 8. What will the speakers do on Saturday morning? A. Climb a mountain. B. Have a picnic. C. Try local food. 9. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Leave early. B. Bring some suits. C. Keep his phone available. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your plan for the coming three-day holiday? M: Nothing special. How about you? W: Peter, Judy and I have decided to go for a picnic. Would you like to join us? M: I’d love to. Where do you plan to go? W: Peter will drive us to a mountain village, where his parents live now. M: That sounds wonderful. Tell me when we will set off. W: Let’s start at 4:30 this Friday afternoon. We will reach there in two hours. M: So it should be evening by the time we arrive. W: Yes. We will have a lovely night there. And then on Saturday morning, we will go to the foot of the mountain with our luggage and picnic items. Then we will enjoy ourselves all day there. M: Oh, I guess we will be back home in the evening. W: No, we are planning to stay there for two nights. On the second day, we will start climbing and try some local food there. M: Good. So I think I should put at least two suits in my bag. W: And keep your phone close at hand. I will contact you on the phone one hour before leaving. M: Sure. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will probably be covered in the presentation about the islands? A. Their economy. B. Their history. C. Their locations. 11. How will the speakers present the islands’ education? A. By outlining background. B. By discussing details. C. By providing statistics. 12. Where can the speakers get the visual tools they need? A In the classroom. B. In the Resources Room. C. In Dr. White’s office. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Remind me, Trevor. When should we make the presentation? M: Dr. White said it’s on June 4th. W: So what are we going to include in it? Shall we start from some historical background of the islands? Maybe something about the economy or something else? M: Oh no! Dr. White said we shouldn’t go into that sort of detail. W: OK. How about the geographical location, since not many people know where the islands are. M: Good idea. And an overview of their education system should be included. W: That means education statistics like literacy rates and school places should be presented. M: Absolutely. Dr. White said he wanted us to use plenty of visual tools, like the overhead projector and some maps, and we might as well try them out before the presentation. W: No problem. They are available in the Resources Room. M: I see, Julie. But it’s almost time for my lesson. May we divide it? I will book all the visuals, and you do the other stuff. Let’s meet again on Monday. W: Sure. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is the man? A. A host. B. A judge. C. A salesman. 14. What advice does the woman offer in her book? A. Meet challenges. B. Ask for help if in trouble. C. Make a difference to others. 15. What does the woman think happiness is? A. Sharing with others. B. Solving problems. C. Making programmes. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: The guest for today is Sue Walter, a famous judge in court. Good morning, Sue! W: Good morning, Shawn. M: Sue, would you please tell us the theme of your new book? W: Well, I want people who have challenges in their lives to believe that they can still accomplish a lot. Always ask for help. I suggest. M: Right. What’s the best part of being a judge in court? W: Having a voice in the decision-making process. I feel a sense of satisfaction and happiness about that. M: Er… What do you mean by happiness? W: I think it would be the satisfaction of enjoying things with others, meaning when you give it to others, whether it’s time, attention, a gift, anything, just those moments of sharing. I have been on a children’s program. I talk to them about how the law helps people solve their problems. M: Thanks. I appreciate your time… 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16 What does the woman do? A. A doctor. B. A receptionist. C. A teacher. 17. When will the man come back? A. March 2nd at 5 p.m. B. March 3rd at 4 p.m. C. March 3rd at 11:30 a.m. 【答案】16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: The doctor says I need to come back in two weeks to check on my progress with the medicine. W: The first available appointment is March 2nd at 5 p. m. How’s that? M: I’m afraid that’s no good. How about the next day? W: There are openings at 11:30 a. m. and 4 p. m. Which is better? M: Hmm, I guess I’ll come in the morning. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the main purpose of the speaker’s talk? A. To warn about online shopping scams. B. To encourage responsible spending. C. To compare different budgeting methods. 19. According to the speaker, what is the benefit of a “cooling-off” period? A. It allows time for price drops. B. It helps avoid impulse buys. C. It lets you research product reviews. 20. What does the speaker recommend doing before a big purchase? A. Checking your bank statement. B. Discussing it with a friend or family member. C. Looking for coupon codes. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: We’ve all been there in the age of online shopping: you scroll through a page, spot something that catches your eye, hit the “buy now” button without a second thought, and then feel instant regret once the excitement fades. Impulse spending has become far too easy with one-click ordering and mobile payment, and it’s a habit that can hurt our personal finances over time. Today, I want to share a simple yet powerful strategy to fight this: the 24-hour rule. When you’re tempted to buy a non-essential item, whether it’s a piece of clothing, a gadget or a home decor piece, add it to your cart and then step away from your phone or computer. Wait a full 24 hours before making a final decision. This “cooling-off” period gives your rational brain time to balance out your emotional urge to buy, and more often than not, you’ll find that the strong desire to own the item has faded completely by the next day, saving you unnecessary money and clutter. For bigger, more expensive purchases like electronics or furniture, I suggest extending this rule to 72 hours, and an extra tip: talk to a trusted friend or family member about it. Their outside perspective can help you see if the purchase is truly necessary. Remember, the goal here isn’t to stop spending money altogether, but to practice mindful, responsible spending — only putting your money into things that truly bring you long-term value and joy in life. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Eco-Birding Festivals to Join in 2025 As global awareness of biodiversity loss grows, bird watching has become a popular way for people to connect with nature. In November 2025, several eco-friendly birding festivals will take place around the world, offering guided tours, citizen science activities, and photography workshops — all designed to support conservation. 1. Poyang Lake Bird Festival-Jiangxi, China Held from November 15 to December 5, 2025, this festival celebrates the arrival of over 700,000 migratory birds, including the endangered Siberian crane. Visitors can join free guided walks led by local rangers, attend talks on wetland protection, and try "silent birding" (observing without playback calls). Registration is required online at http://www.poyangbirdfest.cn. 2. Cape May Fall migration Weekend-New Jersey, USA Taking place November 8-9, 2025, this long-running event features expert-led field trips, live bird banding demonstrations, and family-friendly crafts. Over 300 bird species have been recorded here during fall migration. Early registration is recommended due to limited group sizes. 3. Doñana National Park Bird Fair-Andalusia, Spain From November 22-24, 2025, this fair combines bird watching with climate action. Activities include drone-free monitoring training, youth conservation camps, and evening film screenings about wetland ecosystems. The park is home to flamingos, imperial eagles, and purple swamphens. All events welcome beginners. Binoculars are available to borrow at no cost. For more details, visit http://www.globalbirdfest 21. When does the Poyang Lake Bird Festival start? A. November 8 B. November 9 C. November 15 D. November 22 22. What can visitors do at the Cape May event? A. Watch live bird banding. B. Borrow binoculars for a fee. C. Join a youth conservation camp. D. Attend a talk on wetland protection. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain why bird populations are declining. B. To compare bird species in different countries. C. To encourage participation in birding festivals. D. To advertise binocular rental services worldwide. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2025年三场全球生态观鸟节的时间、活动及参与方式，倡导人们参与观鸟与生态保护。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1. Poyang Lake Bird Festival-Jiangxi, China”部分中的“Held from November 15 to December 5, 2025, this festival celebrates the arrival of over 700,000 migratory birds, including the endangered Siberian crane. (该节日于2025年11月15日至12月5日举办，庆祝超过70万只候鸟的到来，其中包括濒危的西伯利亚鹤。)”可知，鄱阳湖观鸟节的起始时间是11月15日。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2. Cape May Fall migration Weekend-New Jersey, USA”部分中的“Taking place November 8-9, 2025, this long-running event features expert-led field trips, live bird banding demonstrations, and family-friendly crafts. (这项举办多年的活动将于2025年11月8日至9日举行，活动内容包括专家带领的实地考察、鸟类环志现场演示以及适合家庭参与的手工活动。)”可知，游客在开普梅的活动中可以观看鸟类环志的现场演示。故选A项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章开头点明“In November 2025, several eco-friendly birding festivals will take place around the world, offering guided tours, citizen science activities, and photography workshops — all designed to support conservation.(2025 年 11 月，全球多地将举办多场生态友好型观鸟节，活动包含有向导带队的游览、公民科学实践活动以及摄影工作坊 —— 所有活动的设立均旨在助力生态保护事业)”，随后分别介绍了三场观鸟节的具体信息，结尾提及“All events welcome beginners. Binoculars are available to borrow at no cost.(所有活动均对新手开放，望远镜可免费借用)”可知，整体内容都是为了向读者介绍这些观鸟活动并吸引大家参与。故选C项。 B It was the first morning I woke up without coughing. Not a single wheeze, not a gasp for air that felt like swallowing glass. Two years ago, I was diagnosed with stage II lung cancer. The doctors said I’d never run again. At 58, I hadn’t run in decades — but the word “never” stuck in my throat like smoke. After surgery and months of chemotherapy, I moved into a small house near the woods. My daughter gave me a potted eucalyptus plant. “Breathe it in,” she said. “It’s good for your lungs.” I didn’t believe her, but I watered it anyway — partly out of habit, partly out of hope. Every day, I walked. First just to the mailbox. Then to the end of the street. Then around the block. My neighbor, Mrs. Lin, started joining me. She never asked about my illness; she just matched my pace and talked about birds or the weather. Slowly, my breath grew steadier. One spring morning, I noticed new leaves sprouting on the eucalyptus. That same week, I walked two miles without stopping. I stood under a canopy of cherry blossoms, closed my eyes, and inhaled deeply — the scent sharp, clean, alive. Last month, I ran. Not fast, not far — just fifty meters down the path behind my house. But as my feet hit the ground, I laughed. Not from pain, but from joy. The eucalyptus now stands taller than my kitchen window, its silver-green leaves rustling like whispered encouragement. I still go for check-ups. But now, when the doctor asks how I’m doing, I say, “Better than expected.” And I mean it—not just about my lungs, but about everything. 24. Why did the author’s daughter give him a eucalyptus plant? A. To decorate his new house. B. To help improve his breathing. C. To remind him of his childhood. D. To encourage him to garden more. 25. What does the underlined phrase “stuck in my throat like smoke” most likely mean? A. It made him feel physically choked. B. It reminded him of his smoking habit. C. It caused him emotional discomfort. D. It triggered a severe coughing fit. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Medical treatment is essential for cancer recovery. B. Nature plays a key role in healing physical wounds. C. Recovery is a gradual process filled with quiet victories. D. Family support determines the success of rehabilitation. 27. What can be inferred about the author’s attitude toward his recovery? A. He remains anxious about relapse. B. He feels grateful and empowered. C. He credits his cure entirely to nature. D. He regrets not exercising earlier in life. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者确诊肺癌二期后，历经治疗，从无法正常呼吸到逐步行走、最终重新奔跑的康复历程，记录了这段过程中的点滴进步与温暖。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My daughter gave me a potted eucalyptus plant. “Breathe it in,” she said. “It’s good for your lungs.”(我的女儿送给我一盆桉树盆栽。“闻闻它的味道，”她说，“这对肺部有好处。”)”可知，作者的女儿送给他桉树盆栽是为了帮助改善他的呼吸状况，养护肺部。故选B项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“The doctors said I’d never run again. At 58, I hadn’t run in decades—but the word “never” stuck in my throat like smoke.(医生说我再也不能跑步了。58岁的我已经几十年没跑过步了，但“再也不能”这个词却像烟雾一样哽在我的喉咙里。)”可知，作者虽许久未跑步，但医生口中的“never”让他内心难以接受，产生了强烈的情绪不适感，因此划线短语表示“带来了情绪上的不适”，与C选项意义一致。故选C项。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“It was the first morning I woke up without coughing. (这是我第一个醒来时没有咳嗽的早晨。)”、第三段中的“Every day, I walked. First just to the mailbox. Then to the end of the street. Then around the block. (我每天都走路。一开始只是走到邮筒旁，然后走到街尾，接着绕着街区走。)”、第四段中的“That same week, I walked two miles without stopping. (就在那一周，我一口气走了两英里。)”和第五段中的“Last month, I ran. Not fast, not far — just fifty meters down the path behind my house. (上个月，我跑步了。不快，也不远，只是沿着屋后的小路跑了五十米。)”可知，作者的康复从无咳嗽的清晨开始，历经从短距离走到长距离走，再到尝试跑步的逐步过程，每一个小突破都是一次无声的胜利，核心体现出康复是一个充满点滴无声胜利的渐进过程。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“But as my feet hit the ground, I laughed. Not from pain, but from joy. The eucalyptus now stands taller than my kitchen window, its silver-green leaves rustling like whispered encouragement.(但当我的双脚触碰到地面时，我笑了。不是因为疼痛，而是因为喜悦。如今那棵桉树长得比我的厨房窗户还高，银绿色的叶子沙沙作响，像是轻声的鼓励。)”以及最后一段中的“I say, “Better than expected.” And I mean it — not just about my lungs, but about everything.(我说：“比预期的好。”我是真心这么说的——不仅是我的肺部状况，而是所有的一切。)”可知，作者为康复中的每一点进步感到喜悦，也感受到周遭事物的美好与鼓励，对自己的康复心怀感恩，也从中获得了前行的力量。故选B项。 C Art in the healing Space At Children’s National Hospital in Washington, D. C., Maya Lin doesn’t carry a stethoscope — but she helps heal just the same. As an art therapist, Lin works with young patients facing serious illnesses or recovering from surgery. “I’m not here to teach painting,” she says. “I’m here to help them express what words can’t.” Every weekday, Lin sets up a quiet studio on the 5th floor. The room has no medical equipment — just colored pencils, clay, sketchbooks, and soft music. Some children come for one session; others return weekly for months. “After a bone marrow transplant, a 10-year-old might feel like a stranger in his own body,” Lin explains. “Through drawing, he can rebuild a sense of self.” Lin tailors each activity to the child’s condition and emotional state. A teenager with anxiety might create a “calm jar” filled with glitter and water; a child recovering from trauma might build a safe house out of cardboard. “The goal isn’t a perfect picture,” Lin says. “It’s about giving them control when so much feels out of control.” Dr. Elena Ruiz, a pediatric psychologist at the hospital, supports this approach. “Medical treatment fixes the body, but healing the mind is equally vital,” she notes. “For many kids, art becomes a voice. It shows us their fears, hopes, and even their humor.” One patient, after weeks of silence, drew a superhero version of her nurse — complete with a cape and a giant syringe labeled “Kindness.” Hospital staff say these sessions often lead to breakthroughs in communication. Parents report that their children sleep better and talk more openly after art therapy. “They’re not just passing time,” says Lin. “They’re processing pain, building courage, and sometimes, rediscovering joy.” 28. Who does Maya Lin work with? A. Medical students learning psychology. B. Young patients in a children’s hospital. C. Nurses needing stress relief. D. Parents dealing with grief. 29. What can be inferred about Lin’s art sessions? A. They focus on artistic skill development. B. They follow a fixed curriculum. C. They are adapted to individual needs. D. They replace traditional counseling. 30. What does the word “it” refer to in paragraph 4? A. Medical treatment. B. Art therapy. C. Pediatric psychology. D. Verbal communication. 31. What is Dr. Ruiz’s attitude toward art therapy? A. Skeptical. B. Cautious. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述艺术治疗师玛雅·林在儿童医院通过艺术活动帮助患病儿童疏导情绪、实现心理疗愈的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As an art therapist, Lin works with young patients facing serious illnesses or recovering from surgery. (作为一名艺术治疗师，林为身患重病或术后康复的年轻患者提供帮助)”可知，玛雅·林的服务对象是儿童医院的年轻患者。故选B项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Lin tailors each activity to the child’s condition and emotional state. (林会根据孩子的身体状况和情绪状态量身定制每一项活动)”可知，林的艺术治疗课程是根据每个孩子的个体需求进行调整的。故选C项。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Medical treatment fixes the body, but healing the mind is equally vital,” she notes. “For many kids, art becomes a voice. It shows us their fears, hopes, and even their humor. (她指出：“药物治疗修复身体，但心理疗愈同样至关重要。对许多孩子来说，艺术成了一种发声的方式。它能让我们看到孩子的恐惧、希望，甚至是他们的幽默感”)”可知，前文提到艺术对患病孩子的作用，因此这里的 it指代的是艺术治疗。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Dr. Elena Ruiz, a pediatric psychologist at the hospital, supports this approach. (该医院的儿科心理学家埃琳娜·鲁伊斯博士对这种疗法表示支持)”可知，鲁伊斯博士对艺术治疗的态度是支持的。故选C项。 D Does your soul die a little every time you throw away unused food? Mine does. Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa, where the phrase “there are children starving in Africa” was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner time. Food waste is a growing concern in the restaurant, supermarket, and supply chain industries. From technological solutions to educational campaigns, food producers and sellers are looking for ways to use more of what we’re already growing. But last month, one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way: It changed its menu to exclusively (专门) offer food that would otherwise be thrown away. For two weeks in March, Greenwich Village’s Blue Hill restaurant was renamed wastED, and served items like fried skate cartilage, a juice pulp burger, and a dumpster diver’s vegetable salad. Each dish was tailor-made to raise awareness regarding food waste. A study by the Food Waste Alliance determined that the average restaurant generates 33 pounds of food waste for every $1,000 in revenue (收入), and of that waste only 15.7% is donated or recycled. Up to 84.3% is simply thrown out. Restaurants like Silo in the UK have experimented with zero-waste systems, but wastED took the concept to its logical conclusion. It should be noted that none of the items on wastED’s menu was technically made from garbage. Instead, all the ingredients (配料) used were examples of meat cuts and produce that most restaurants would never consider serving. Things like kale ribs, fish collars, rejected sweet potatoes, and cucumber butts were all re-appropriated and, with the help of a number of good chefs, turned into excellent cuisine. Though wastED received enthusiastic reviews, it was designed from the start as a short-lived experiment; Blue Hill has since returned to its regular menu. Nevertheless, it serves as a reminder that there are many ways to address problems of sustainability, and that you can make an amazing meal out of almost anything. 32. What can be inferred about the author’s early life? A. He witnessed food shortage. B. He enjoyed the local cuisine. C. He donated food to Africans. D. He helped to cook at home. 33. Why did Blue Hill carry out the experiment? A. To customize dishes for guests. B. To make the public aware of food waste. C. To test a food processing method. D. To improve the UK’s zero-waste systems. 34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Why the ingredients were used. B. Which dishes were best liked. C. What the dishes were made of. D. Where the ingredients were bought. 35. What can we learn about wastED? A. It has ended as planned. B. It is creating new jobs. C. It has regained popularity. D. It is criticized by top chefs. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了食物浪费问题，并以纽约一家餐厅的短期实验项目“wastED”为例，该餐厅通过创意改造本该被丢弃的食材制作菜品，以此提高人们对可持续饮食的关注。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa where the phrase “there are children starving in Africa” was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner time. (这种感觉或许源于在南非的成长经历 —— 在那里，“非洲还有孩子在挨饿” 这句话与其说是晚餐时的祈祷，不如说是对现实令人不安的提醒)” 可知，作者在南非长大，那里有孩子挨饿是事实，由此可推断作者早年目睹了食物短缺的情况。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Each dish was tailor-made to raise awareness regarding food waste. (每道菜都是量身定制的，以提高人们对食物浪费的认识)”可知，Blue Hill餐厅进行这个实验，将菜单改为只提供原本会被扔掉的食物，是为了提高公众对食物浪费的认识。故选B。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“It should be noted that none of the items on wastED’s menu was technically made from garbage. Instead, all the ingredients (配料) used were examples of meat cuts and produce that most restaurants would never consider serving. Things like kale ribs, fish collars, rejected sweet potatoes, and cucumber butts were all re-appropriated and, with the help of a number of good chefs, turned into excellent cuisine. (值得注意是，从技术上讲，wastED的菜单上没有一项是由垃圾制成的。相反，所有使用的食材都是大多数餐馆永远不会考虑供应的肉类部位和农产品。羽衣甘蓝茎、鱼颈肉、被挑拣的红薯和黄瓜蒂等东西都被重新利用，在许多优秀厨师的助力下，变成了美味的菜肴)”可知，本段主要介绍了wastED菜单上的菜品所用的配料，如羽衣甘蓝茎、鱼颈肉、被挑拣的红薯和黄瓜蒂等，所以本段主要讲的是这些菜肴是由什么做成的。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Though wastED received enthusiastic reviews, it was designed from the start as a short-lived experiment; Blue Hill has since returned to its regular menu. (尽管 wastED 餐厅收获了热烈的评价，但它从一开始就被设计为短期实验项目；此后，Blue Hill 餐厅已回归常规菜单)”可知，wastED从一开始就被设计为短期实验，现在餐厅已恢复常规菜单，从而推断，实验项目“wastED”已经按计划结束了。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Hidden Rewards of Family Eco-Volunteering In an age of digital distraction and overscheduled lives, finding meaningful ways to connect as a family is harder than ever. Yet, one powerful solution lies not in buying more experiences, but in giving back — to nature itself. Participating in ecological restoration projects as a family offers far more than just clean parks or planted trees. ____36____. A 2024 global survey by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) revealed that families who regularly engage in habitat cleanup or native species planting report stronger emotional bonds and improved communication — especially between parents and teenagers, who often struggle to find common ground. ____37____. Contrary to the belief that environmental work is too physically demanding for young children or elderly grandparents, most community-based conservation programs now design tiered tasks: toddlers can help sort seeds, teens can map invasive plants using apps, and adults can lead soil testing. This inclusive structure ensures everyone contributes meaningfully — no one is sidelined. Moreover, eco-volunteering cultivates what psychologists call “place attachment.” When children return year after year to the same wetland they helped restore, they develop a deep sense of stewardship. ____38____ Studies from the University of British Columbia show that such early ecological engagement correlates strongly with pro-environmental behaviors in adulthood — like recycling consistently or choosing sustainable careers. ____39____. The act of working side by side in mud or rain strips away social roles. A father isn’t just a provider; he’s the one holding the sapling steady while his daughter pats the soil. A grandmother isn’t just a caregiver; she’s sharing traditional knowledge about local herbs. These role shifts foster mutual respect and reveal hidden strengths. ____40____ Perhaps most unexpectedly, families discover that healing nature also heals relationships. In the quiet rhythm of planting or monitoring bird nests, words become unnecessary — and connection becomes effortless. A. It reshapes family dynamics in subtle but lasting ways. B. Volunteering together builds resilience against climate anxiety. C. This emotional bond to a specific place becomes a moral compass. D. You’ll be surprised how capable each family member truly is. E. Family eco-volunteering delivers profound relational benefits. F. Such activities are accessible to all ages and physical abilities. G. Teenagers especially benefit from structured outdoor responsibility. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家庭生态志愿活动的益处，包括增强家庭成员间的情感纽带、改善沟通、培养对特定地点的情感依附、重塑家庭动态以及提升个人能力等。 【36题详解】 上文“Participating in ecological restoration projects as a family offers far more than just clean parks or planted trees. (作为一个家庭参与生态修复项目，带来的不仅仅是干净的公园或种植的树木。)”说明家庭生态志愿活动有更多益处，E项“Family eco-volunteering delivers profound relational benefits.（家庭生态志愿活动带来了深远的人际关系益处。)”承接上文，进一步说明家庭生态志愿活动的益处，且与下文“A 2024 global survey by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) revealed that families who regularly engage in habitat cleanup or native species planting report stronger emotional bonds and improved communication — especially between parents and teenagers, who often struggle to find common ground. (国际自然保护联盟（IUCC）2024年的一项全球调查显示，经常参与栖息地清理或本地物种种植的家庭报告说，他们的情感纽带更强，沟通也得到了改善，尤其是父母和青少年之间，他们常常难以找到共同点。)”提到的家庭生态志愿活动带来的情感纽带和沟通改善相呼应，符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 下文“Contrary to the belief that environmental work is too physically demanding for young children or elderly grandparents, most community-based conservation programs now design tiered tasks: toddlers can help sort seeds, teens can map invasive plants using apps, and adults can lead soil testing. (与人们认为的环境工作对幼儿或年迈的祖父母来说体力要求过高的观点相反，现在大多数基于社区的保护项目都设计了分层任务：幼儿可以帮助分类种子，青少年可以使用应用程序绘制入侵植物地图，成年人可以领导土壤测试。)”说明生态志愿活动适合各个年龄段和身体能力的人参与，F项“Such activities are accessible to all ages and physical abilities. (这些活动适合所有年龄段和身体能力的人。)”符合语境，引出下文。故选F。 【38题详解】 上文“When children return year after year to the same wetland they helped restore, they develop a deep sense of stewardship. (当孩子们年复一年地回到他们帮助恢复的同一片湿地时，他们会形成一种强烈的责任感。)”说明孩子们对特定地点产生了情感依附，C项“This emotional bond to a specific place becomes a moral compass. (这种对特定地点的情感纽带成为了一种道德指南针。)”承接上文，进一步说明这种情感纽带的作用，且与下文“Studies from the University of British Columbia show that such early ecological engagement correlates strongly with pro-environmental behaviors in adulthood — like recycling consistently or choosing sustainable careers. (不列颠哥伦比亚大学的研究表明，这种早期的生态参与与成年后的亲环境行为密切相关，比如持续回收或选择可持续的职业。)”提到的这种早期生态参与对成年后行为的影响相呼应，符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 下文“The act of working side by side in mud or rain strips away social roles. A father isn’t just a provider; he’s the one holding the sapling steady while his daughter pats the soil. A grandmother isn’t just a caregiver; she’s sharing traditional knowledge about local herbs. These role shifts foster mutual respect and reveal hidden strengths. (在泥泞或雨中并肩工作的行为剥离了社会角色。父亲不仅仅是提供者；他还是那个扶着小树苗，让女儿拍打土壤的人。祖母不仅仅是照顾者；她还在分享关于当地草药的传统知识。这些角色转变促进了相互尊重，并揭示了隐藏的力量。)”说明家庭生态志愿活动重塑了家庭动态，A项“It reshapes family dynamics in subtle but lasting ways. (它以微妙而持久的方式重塑了家庭动态。)”符合语境，引出下文。故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“These role shifts foster mutual respect and reveal hidden strengths. (这些角色转变促进了相互尊重，并揭示了隐藏的力量。)”说明家庭生态志愿活动揭示了家庭成员的隐藏力量，D项“You’ll be surprised how capable each family member truly is. (你会惊讶地发现每个家庭成员真正有多能干。)”承接上文，进一步说明家庭成员的能力，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandmother from Dublin. She only started to ____41____ seven years ago after having a ____42____ call. She’d been struggling with eating disorders and serious health issues, which ____43____ led her to undergo life-saving surgery. After that experience, she knew she needed to make a ____44____. Determined to turn her life around, Ms. Donohue began to work out regularly and follow a ____45____ lifestyle. Soon, she discovered a deep ____46____ for weightlifting. Since setting out on this journey, the ____47____ lover has not only built an impressive set of muscles but also gained a huge following on social media. The well-known grandma regularly posts workout videos always emphasizing: “There’s no ____48____ others can’t look and feel this good.” She credits her success to several key principles. “Hold on,” she says. “Consider failure as a ____49____ to success and never give up. Stick to your plan.” She also believes in lifting others up: “____50____ others on your journey. Success is sweeter when ____51____.” She once explained, “You don’t need to have an amazing body to start exercising. The real ____52____ is to feel good, not look good.” Ms. Donohue used to be laughed at for being “too old” to lift weights. But she has proved the ____53____ wrong in the best possible way — and has become a true ____54____ for millions. Today, she trains five days a week and mentors women over 50. “Age,” she smiles, “is just a number. What matters is the fire in your ____55____.” 41. A. write B. travel C. exercise D. recover 42. A. goodwill B. timeout C. long-distance D. wake-up 43. A. normally B. ultimately C. suddenly D. automatically 44. A. change B. fortune C. wish D. deal 45. A. risky B. traditional C. comfortable D. healthy 46. A. demand B. secret C. passion D. cure 47. A. peace B. fitness C. fun D. nature 48. A. need B. choice C. reason D. difference 49. A. green light B. road block C. passing mark D. stepping stone 50. A. Help B. Consult C. Follow D. Forgive 51. A. accepted B. shared C. expected D. celebrated 52. A. goal B. case C. duty D. cost 53. A. instructors B. admirers C. beginners D. doubters 54. A. authority B. excuse C. inspiration D. option 55. A. eyes B. hands C. heart D. voice 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。65岁的都柏林奶奶伊芙琳·多诺霍经历一场健康危机后，决心改变生活方式，开始规律锻炼并爱上举重，不仅练出健硕肌肉，还在社交媒体收获大量粉丝，用自身经历证明年龄只是数字，激励了无数人。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：七年前，在经历了一次警钟般的健康危机后，她才开始锻炼。A. write写作；B. travel旅行；C. exercise锻炼；D. recover康复。根据后文“began to work out regularly”可知，此处指开始锻炼。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查名词短语辨析。句意：七年前，在经历了一次警钟般的健康危机后，她才开始锻炼。A. goodwill善意；B. timeout暂停；C. long-distance长途的；D. wake-up警钟式的。根据前文“She only started to seven years ago”可知，一次警钟般的健康危机后，她才开始锻炼，“a wake-up call”是固定搭配，意为“警钟；警示”，契合她因健康问题需改变生活的语境。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她一直受饮食失调和严重健康问题困扰，这些问题最终让她接受了挽救生命的手术。A. normally正常地；B. ultimately最终；C. suddenly突然；D. automatically自动地。根据后文“led her to undergo life-saving surgery”可知，健康问题长期积累，最终导致手术，“ultimately”体现因果的最终结果。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那次经历之后，她知道自己需要做出改变。A. change改变；B. fortune运气；C. wish愿望；D. deal交易。根据前文“After that experience”可知，手术之后她决心调整生活状态，“make a change”表示“做出改变”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多诺霍女士决心扭转自己的人生，开始规律锻炼，遵循健康的生活方式。A. risky有风险的；B. traditional传统的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. healthy健康的。根据前文“Ms. Donohue began to work out regularly”可知，规律锻炼对应的是健康的生活习惯。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，她发现自己对举重产生了浓厚的热爱。A. demand需求；B. secret秘密；C. passion热爱；D. cure治愈方法。根据前文“for weightlifting. Since setting out on this journey”可知，她发现自己对举重产生了浓厚的热爱。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从踏上这段旅程以来，这位健身爱好者不仅练出了令人赞叹的肌肉，还在社交媒体上收获了大量粉丝。A. peace和平；B. fitness健身；C. fun乐趣；D. nature自然。根据后文“not only built an impressive set of muscles”她坚持锻炼、热爱举重，是一名健身爱好者。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位知名的奶奶经常发布健身视频，还总是强调：“没有理由不让其他人也拥有这样的状态和感受。”A. need需要；B. choice选择；C. reason理由；D. difference差异。根据后文“others can’t look and feel this good”可知，没有理由不让其他人也拥有这样的状态和感受。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查名词短语辨析。句意：她说：“坚持住，把失败看作通往成功的垫脚石，永远不要放弃。”A. green light绿灯；B. road block路障；C. passing mark及格线；D. stepping stone垫脚石。根据前文“Consider failure”以及后文“to success”可知，她认为失败能助力成功，“stepping stone to success”意为“成功的垫脚石”。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还认为要帮助他人进步：“在你的人生旅途中帮助别人。”A. Help帮助；B. Consult咨询；C. Follow跟随；D. Forgive原谅。根据前文“lifting others up”可知，此处指帮助他人。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“成功分享出去会更甜蜜。”A. accepted接受；B. shared分享；C. expected期待；D. celebrated庆祝。根据常识可知，帮助他人、共享成功的喜悦，会让成功更有意义。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她曾解释道：“开始锻炼不需要拥有完美的身材，真正的目标是让自己感觉良好，而不是看起来好看。”A. goal目标；B. case情况；C. duty职责；D. cost代价。根据后文“feel good, not look good”可知，锻炼的核心目的是提升自身感受，“goal”符合语境。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她用最好的方式证明了那些质疑者是错的——并成为数百万人真正的榜样。A. instructors教练；B. admirers崇拜者；C. beginners初学者；D. doubters质疑者。根据前文“Ms. Donohue used to be laughed at”可知，那些嘲笑她的人是不相信她能举重的质疑者。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她用最好的方式证明了那些质疑者是错的——并成为数百万人真正的榜样。A. authority权威；B. excuse借口；C. inspiration鼓舞人心的人/榜样；D. option选择。根据后文“Today, she trains five days a week and mentors women over 50”可知，她的经历激励了很多人，成为大家的榜样。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她笑着说：“年龄只是一个数字，重要的是你内心的热情。”A. eyes眼睛；B. hands手；C. heart内心；D. voice声音。根据前文“the fire in your”可知，内心的热情是她坚持锻炼的动力来源。故选C项。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, ____56____ bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and ____57____ (center) heating doesn’t exist. Nothing in my life before prepared me ____58____ this one—and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it’s amazing how you can adapt ____59____ learn in a new environment. Over time, I’ve found ____60____ (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned clothes ____61____ (be) one of them. Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance ____62____ (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the ____63____ (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky ____64____ (afternoon) with lots of fresh air. If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ____65____ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders. 【答案】56. where 57. central 58. for 59. and 60. myself 61. is 62. to discover 63. absence 64. afternoons 65. left 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从美国到中国浙江农村生活的经历与感受。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而现在，我和我的中国丈夫和他的家人住在中国浙江的农村，在那里山上野生竹子和茶树丛生，鸡总是自由放养的，而且没有集中供暖。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the countryside of Zhejiang，China，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。本空修饰名词heating，应用形容词central“中央的，中心的”，作定语。故填central。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：我生命中没有任何事情能让我为这一切做好准备——可以肯定的是，我第一次来到这里时，从未想过我会在这个地方感到舒适。prepare sb. for...“使某人为……做好准备”，固定搭配。故填for。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：但令人惊讶的是，你是如何适应并在新环境中学习的。adapt和learn是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【60题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：随着时间的推移，我发现自己在这里有了宾至如归的感觉。本空指代主语I，表示“我自己”，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 【61题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：晒过的衣服的“阳光的味道”就是其中之一。本句描述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned clothes为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在我的成长过程中，我的家人和邻居从不使用晾衣绳晾晒衣物，这让我没有机会发现阳光的奇妙之处之一——将衣服晒了一整天后散发的甜美的“阳光的味道”。本句已有谓语used，此处应用非谓语动词， chance to do sth.“做某事的机会”,本空用discover的不定式，作定语。故填to discover。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：我住的地方，晒干的衣服闻起来特别香，这要归功于没有烟雾，而且下午的天很蓝天、空气新鲜。本空作thanks to的宾语，应用名词absence“缺乏，没有”，不可数名词。故填absence。 【64题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：我住的地方，晒干的衣服闻起来特别香，这要归功于没有烟雾，而且下午有很多蓝天和新鲜空气。afternoon“下午”是可数名词，此处指不止一个下午，应用复数形式afternoons。故填afternoons。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你从未体验过在阳光下晾晒了一整天的床单或衬衫散发的“阳光的味道”，那么你就错过了生活中的一大奇观。本句已有谓语have experienced，此处应用非谓语动词，a sheet or shirt和leave“使处于某种状态”之间是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填left。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文报编辑李华。外教Chris上学期曾答应为本报写一篇短文，分享他在中国乡村支教时的一次难忘经历（例如：和学生一起种菜、修图书角、过春节等）。新一期报纸即将排版，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）礼貌询问稿件是否已完成； （2）说明本期主题为“Real Stories, Real Impact”，并诚挚期待他的故事； （3）提醒本周日（Sunday）前提交，以便留出编辑时间。 注意： 词数80； 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、语气真诚； 不得出现真实姓名与校名。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I hope you’ve been enjoying the spring sunshine! I’m writing to gently follow up on the story you kindly offered to write about your time volunteering in the countryside last winter. Our next issue focuses on “Real Stories, Real Impact,” and your experience — especially that heartwarming moment when you and your students built the little bookshelf from recycled wood — would mean so much to our readers. Many students here have never been to a village school, and your words could truly open their eyes. If you’ve finished the draft, would you mind sending it by this Sunday? That way, we’ll have time to proofread without rushing. No pressure at all — but we’d be honored to include your voice. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校英文报编辑李华的身份给外教Chris写邮件，礼貌询问其答应撰写的中国乡村支教难忘经历短文是否完成，说明报纸本期主题并表达期待，提醒本周日前提交以预留编辑时间。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 完成：finish→complete 压力：pressure → stress 校对：proofread→edit and revise 荣幸的：honored→privileged 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Many students here have never been to a village school, and your words could truly open their eyes. 拓展句：Many students here who have never been to a village school could have their eyes truly opened by your words. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to gently follow up on the story you kindly offered to write about your time volunteering in the countryside last winter.（运用了省略关系代词that的定语从句修饰先行词story） 【高分句型2】Our next issue focuses on “Real Stories, Real Impact,” and your experience —especially that heartwarming moment when you and your students built the little bookshelf from recycled wood — would mean so much to our readers.（运用了when引导的定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写词数应为150个左右； I never thought I’d cry in front of another guy — especially not in grade 11. But that’s what happened the day I told Ethan about my mom’s lung cancer. We were sitting on the bleachers after soccer practice, and he just listened, his eyes never leaving mine. When I finished, he didn’t say “It’ll be okay.” He said, “Tell me what you need. I’m here.” Ethan wasn’t just kind — he was relentless. He skipped weekend parties to help me translate medical emails. He convinced his doctor uncle to review my mom’s scans for free. And when the hospital said treatment costs were too high, he started a GoFundMe page titled “Save Wei’s Mom.” “She’s fighting for her son,” he wrote. “Let’s fight with her.” Weeks passed. My mom’s condition worsened. One night, the doctor called: “Prepare for the worst.” I collapsed in the hallway. Ethan found me there, knees pulled to my chest. Without a word, he sat beside me — and stayed until sunrise. The miracle happened — my mother fully recovered, and the doctors said she could come home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But as I was packing her suitcase, my phone rang: Ethan had been in a car accident on his way to celebrate with us and he was badly injured. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】示例一 The miracle happened — my mother fully recovered, and the doctors said she could come home. I couldn’t stop smiling. For months, I’d lived in fear, translating medical reports at 3 a.m., crying in library stalls, begging the universe for just one more day with her. Now, it was real. She was going to live. I called Ethan immediately. “She’s coming home” I shouted into the phone. He whooped so loud I had to pull the phone away. “I’m bringing red bean buns — the ones you said your mom loves! Be there in an hour!” His voice was pure joy. I started packing her suitcase, humming a song she used to sing to me as a child, feeling like the weight of the world had finally lifted. But as I was packing her suitcase, my phone rang: Ethan had been in a car accident on his way to celebrate with us — he was badly injured. The world went silent. The buns he’d mentioned were still warm in my imagination; his laugh still echoed in my ears — now gone. I dropped to my knees, clutching the phone, sobbing uncontrollably. He was only seventeen, had fought for my mom like she was his own, and died on rain-slicked roads just to share our joy. At his funeral, I placed a photo in his casket — us grinning on the bleachers after our first soccer win. My mother whispered through tears, “He gave me back my life. Now we must live it for him too.” Months later, I started a community fund in Ethan’s name to help immigrant families with medical costs. Every time I sign a check, I hear his voice: “Tell me what you need. I’m here.” He’s gone — but his heart still beats in everything we do. And that, I’ve learned, is how love outlives death. 示例二 The miracle happened — my mother fully recovered, and the doctors said she could come home. I called Ethan, breathless with joy. “She’s coming home tomorrow!” He laughed. “I’ll bring the dumplings — and my soccer ball!” I started packing her suitcase, folding the scarf she’d knitted me before chemo, feeling like sunlight had finally returned to my life. But as I was packing her suitcase, my phone rang: Ethan had been in a car accident on his way to celebrate with us — he was badly injured. My heart stopped. I rushed to the hospital. There he was, leg in cast, arm bandaged, but grinning weakly. “Sorry about the dumplings,” he croaked. “Car slid on ice… but I kept your mom’s get-well card in my pocket — it didn’t even tear.” I burst into tears — not of sorrow, but relief. He’d risked everything just to be there for us. Weeks later, my mother cooked a huge dinner at our apartment. Ethan hobbled in on crutches, and she hugged him like a son. “You’re family,” she said in Mandarin. He didn’t understand the words — but he understood her eyes. Now, every Sunday, we video-call her together. She teaches him Chinese phrases; he teaches her Canadian slang. Last week, he whispered to me, “Best day ever? The day your mom got better — and I got to keep my best friend.” I nodded. We’d faced darkness… and walked out hand in hand. Some miracles aren’t just survival — they’re second chances, shared. 示例三 The miracle happened — my mother fully recovered, and the doctors said she could come home. I texted Ethan: “She’s clear! Come over tonight?” He replied instantly: “On my way — with buns!” I smiled folding her favorite sweater into the suitcase, finally letting myself believe the nightmare was over. But as I was packing her suitcase, my phone rang: Ethan had been in a car accident on his way to celebrate with us — he was badly injured. At the hospital, I found him pale, hooked to monitors, but awake. “Stupid ice,” he muttered. “Missed the celebration.” I sat beside him, silent. Guilt gnawed at me — had my call distracted him? Had my joy cost him pain? He must’ve seen it in my eyes. “Don’t you dare blame yourself,” he said sharply. “I chose to drive. I’d do it again.” Recovery was slow. He missed exams, lost his soccer spot, and sometimes snapped from frustration. I visited daily — helping with homework, bringing soup, sitting in silence when words failed. Our friendship wasn’t easy anymore. But it was real. Months later, my mom invited him for tea. As they laughed over her terrible English pronunciation, I realized: healing isn’t perfect. It’s messy, uneven, full of setbacks. But when someone walks through fire with you — even if they stumble — you don’t walk alone. And that’s enough. 【解析】 【导语】本文以伊桑对作者的帮助为线索展开，讲述了作者向好友伊桑倾诉母亲患肺癌的困境，伊桑不离不弃，主动提供各种帮助，甚至发起筹款。在作者的母亲病情恶化、韦陷入绝望时，伊桑默默陪伴，后来母亲奇迹般康复，正当众人准备庆祝时，伊桑却遭遇严重车祸的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“奇迹发生了 —— 我妈妈完全康复了，医生说她可以出院回家了。” 可知，第一段可描写作者欣喜若狂，立刻告知伊桑，伊桑承诺带作者母亲爱吃的红豆包前来庆祝，作者收拾行李时心情轻松，满是喜悦。 ②由第二段首句内容“但就在我收拾她的行李时，电话响了：伊桑在赶来和我们庆祝的路上出了车祸，伤势严重。” 可知，第二段可描写作者瞬间陷入崩溃，得知伊桑离世后悲痛不已，在葬礼上缅怀好友，之后以伊桑之名设立基金帮助有需要的家庭，传承他的善意。 2. 续写线索：母亲康复获准出院——告知伊桑，约定庆祝——收拾行李，满心喜悦——接到伊桑车祸噩耗——悲痛万分，送别伊桑——设立基金，延续善意——领悟爱的真谛 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①设立：start/establish ②握住：clutch/hold/seize ③帮助：help/aid/assist 情绪类 ①喜悦：joy/happiness ②悲痛：sobbing/grieving 【点睛】[高分句型1] For months, I’d lived in fear, translating medical reports at 3 a.m., crying in library stalls, begging the universe for just one more day with her.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] Every time I sign a check, I hear his voice: “Tell me what you need. I’m here.”（运用了every time引导时间状语从句，what引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's taking . a holiday . in milan. SHE is, but their cousin Michelle will . be free that night. Susan, have you invited Karen to the ball? Yes, but she's taking a holiday in. no. What about her sister? lisa? SHE is also in melanin, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. Listen to the next question. Luce's cake was too sweet, but didn't you have a second piece? I thought you did. Yes, I did. I was being polite. Luc's cake . was too sweet, but didn't you have a second piece? I thought you did. Yes, I did. I was being polite. Listen to the next question. What about going to volcanoes national park with me this weekend? I'm sorry. I have to take kids to the football practice. Do you need to do some research for your work there? No, i'm looking forward to watching . the gills. What about going to volcanoes national park with me this weekend? I'm sorry. I have to take kids to the football practice. Do you need to do some research for your work there? No, i'm looking forward to watching the gorillas. Listen to the next question. There will be an outdoor movie in our neighborhood tonight. Would you like to go with me? I'd like to. But i'm afraid I don't have the time. I have to train for next week's basketball game. There will be an outdoor movie in our neighbourhood tonight. Would you like to go with me? I'd like to, but i'm afraid I don't have the time. I have to train for next week's basketball game. Listen to the next question. I'm due to give a speech at a school tomorrow on how to prevent identity theft. Do you have any suggestions? Focus on the social media. Lots of kids go online and just give out there details without thinking. I'm due to give a speech at a school tomorrow on how to prevent identity theft. Do you have any suggestions? Focus on the social media. Lots of kids go online and just give out their details without thinking. Listen to the next question. What's your plan for the coming three day holiday? Nothing special. How about you? Peter? Judy and I have decided to go for a picnic. Would you like to join us? I'd love to. Where do you plan to go? Peter will drive us to a mountain village where his parents live. Now that sounds wonderful. Tell me when we will set off. let's start IT for thirty this friday . afternoon. We will reach there in two hours. so IT should be evening by the time we arrive. Yes, we will have a lovely night there. And then on saturday morning, we will go to the foot of the mountain with our luggage and picnic items. Then we will enjoy ourselves all day there. Oh, I guess we will be back home in the evening. No, we are planning to stay there for two nights. On the second day, we will start climbing and try some local food there. good. So I think I should put at least two suits in my bag . and keep your phone close at hand. I will contact you on the phone one hour before leaving. sure. What's your plan for the coming three . day holiday? Nothing special. How about you. Peter? Julian, I have decided to go for a picnic. Would you like to join us? I'd love to. Where do you plan to go? Peter will drive . us to a mountain village where his parents live. Now that sounds wonderful. Tell me when we will set off. let's start IT for thirty this friday afternoon. We will reach there in two hours. so IT should be evening by the time we arrive. Yes, we will have a lovely night there. And then on saturday morning, we will go to the foot of the mountain with our luggage and picnic items. Then we will enjoy ourselves all day there. Oh, I guess we will be back home in the evening. No, we are planning to stay there for two nights. On the second day, we will start climbing and try some local food there. good. So I think I should put at least two suits in my bag . and keep your phone close at hand. I will contact you on the phone one hour before leaving. sure. Listen to the next question. Remind me, travel. When should we make the presentation? Doctor White said it's on june, the force. So what are we going to including IT? Shall we start from some historical background of the islands, maybe something about the economy or something else? Oh, no, doctor White said, we shouldn't go into that . sort of detail. OK. How about the geography tion? Since not many people know where the islands are. Good idea and an overview of their education system should be included. That means education statistics, like literacy rates and school places should be presented absolutely. doctor White said he wanted us to use plenty of visual tools, like the overhead projector and some maps, and we might as well try them out before the presentation. No problem. They are available in the resources room. I see Julie, but it's almost time for my lesson. May we divide IT? I will book all the visuals and you do the other stuff. Let's meet again on monday. sure. Remind me travel. When should we make the presentation? Doctor White said it's on june the fourth. So what are we going to including IT? Shall we start from some historical background of the islands? Maybe something about the economy or something else? Oh, no, doctor White said we shouldn't go into that sort of detail. OK. How about the geographical location? Since not many people know where the islands are. Good idea and an overview of their education system should be included. That means education statistics like literacy rates and school places should be presented absolutely. Doctor White said he wanted us to use plenty of visual tools, like the overhead projector and some maps, and we might as well try them out before . the presentation. No problem. They are available in the resources room. I see Julie, but it's almost time for my lesson. May we divide IT? I will book all the visuals and you do the other stuff. Let's meet again . on monday. Listen to the next question. The guest for today is sue water, a famous judge in court. Good morning, sue. Good morning, shine. Sue, would you please tell us the theme of your new book? Well, I want people who have chAllenges in their lives to believe that they can still accomplish a lot, always ask for help, I suggest. right? What's the best part of being a judge in court. having a voice in the decision making process? I feel a sense of satisfaction and happiness . about that. What do you mean by happiness? I think IT would be the satisfaction of enjoying things with others, meaning when you give IT to others, whether it's time, attention, a gift, anything, just those moments of sharing. I have been on a children's program. I talk to them about how the law helps people solve their problems. thanks. I appreciate your time. The guest for . today is so walter, a famous judge in court. Good morning. sue. Good morning, sean. Sue. what do you please tell us the theme of your new book? Well, I want people who have chAllenges in their lives to believe that they can still accomplish a lot, always ask for help, I suggest, right? What's the best part of being a judge in court. having a voice in the decision making process? I feel a sense of satisfaction and happiness . about that. What do you mean by happiness? I think IT would be the satisfaction of enjoying things with others, meaning when you give IT to others, whether it's time, attention, a gift, anything, just those moments of sharing. I have been on a children's program. I talk to them about how the law helps people solve their problems. thanks. I appreciate your time. Listen to the next question. The doctor says I need to come back in two weeks to check on my progress with the medicine. The first available appointment is march second at five pm. How's that? I'm afraid that's no good. How about the next day? There are . openings at eleven thirty AM and four P, M, which is Better. Um I guess i'll come in the morning. The doctor says I need to come back in two weeks to check on my progress with the medicine. The first available appointment is much second at five P, M. How's that? I'm afraid that's no good. How about the next day? There are openings at eleven thirty AM and four PM, which is Better HMM. I guess i'll come in the morning. Listen to the next question. We've all been there in the age of online shopping, you grow through a page spot, something that catches your eye, hit the buy now button without a second thought, and then feel instant regret once the excitement fades. Import spending has become far too easy with one click ordering and mobile payment, and it's a habit that can hurt our personal finances over time. Today, I want to share a simple yet powerful strategy to fight this. The twenty four hour rule, when you're attempted to buy a non essential item, whether it's a piece of clothing, a gadget or a holder, core peace, add IT IT to your cart, and then step away from your phone or computer, wait a full twenty four hours before making a final decision. This cooling off period gives your rational brain time to baLance out your emotional urge to buy, and more often than not, you'll find that the strong desire to only the item has faded completely by the next day, saving you unnecessary money and clutter for bigger, more expensive purchases like electronics or furniture. I suggest extending this rule to seventy two hours and an extra tip, talk to a trusted friend or family member about IT their outside perspective can help you see if the purchase is truly necessary. Remember, the goal here isn't to stop spending money altogether, but to practice mindful response spending, only putting your money into things that truly bring you long term value enjoy in life. We've all been there in the age of online shopping. You scroll through a page, spot something that catches your eye, hit the fine now button without a second thought, and then feel instant regret once the excitement fades. Import spending has become far too easy with one click ordering and mobile payment, and it's a habit that can hurt our personal finances over time. Today, I want to share a simple yet powerful strategy to fight this. The twenty four hour rule, when you're attempted to buy a non essential item, whether it's a piece of clothing, a gadget or a holder, core peace, add IT to your cart and then step away from your phone or computer, wait a full twenty four hours before making a final decision. This cooling off period gives your rational brain time to baLance out your emotional urge to buy, and more of than not, you'll find that the strong desire to only the item has faded completely by the next day, saving you unnecessary money and clutter for bigger, more expensive purchases like electronics or furniture. I suggest extending this rule to seventy two hours and an extra tip, talk to a trusted friend or family member about IT their outside perspective can help you see if the purchase is truly necessary. Remember, the goal here isn't to stop spending money altogether, but to practice mindful response spending, only putting your money into things that truly bring you long term value enjoy in life. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 延安市2026年普通高中模拟测试（一） 英语试题 考生注意： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读2遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will come to the ball? A. Michelle. B. Karen. C. Lisa. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She likes sweet cakes. B. She doesn’t like Lucy’s cake. C. She wants to have a second piece of cake. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do this weekend? A. Do some research. B. Go to a park. C. Play football. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do this evening? A. Do some training. B. Watch a movie. C. Watch a football game. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What aspect does the woman suggest the man emphasize in his speech? A. The benefits of using social media. B. The importance of physical security. C. The risks of sharing personal information online. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers planning for the holiday? A. A small trip. B. A happy shopping. C. A birthday party. 7. When will the speakers arrive at the mountain village? A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 6:30 pm. 8. What will the speakers do on Saturday morning? A. Climb a mountain. B. Have a picnic. C. Try local food. 9. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Leave early. B. Bring some suits. C. Keep his phone available. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will probably be covered in the presentation about the islands? A. Their economy. B. Their history. C. Their locations. 11. How will the speakers present the islands’ education? A. By outlining background. B. By discussing details. C. By providing statistics. 12. Where can the speakers get the visual tools they need? A. In the classroom. B. In the Resources Room. C. In Dr. White’s office. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is the man? A. A host. B. A judge. C. A salesman. 14. What advice does the woman offer in her book? A. Meet challenges. B. Ask for help if in trouble. C. Make a difference to others. 15. What does the woman think happiness is? A. Sharing with others. B. Solving problems. C. Making programmes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the woman do? A. A doctor. B. A receptionist. C. A teacher. 17. When will the man come back? A. March 2nd at 5 p.m. B. March 3rd at 4 p.m. C. March 3rd at 11:30 a.m. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the main purpose of the speaker’s talk? A To warn about online shopping scams. B. To encourage responsible spending. C. To compare different budgeting methods. 19. According to the speaker, what is the benefit of a “cooling-off” period? A. It allows time for price drops. B. It helps avoid impulse buys. C. It lets you research product reviews. 20. What does the speaker recommend doing before a big purchase? A. Checking your bank statement. B. Discussing it with a friend or family member. C. Looking for coupon codes. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Eco-Birding Festivals to Join in 2025 As global awareness of biodiversity loss grows, bird watching has become a popular way for people to connect with nature. In November 2025, several eco-friendly birding festivals will take place around the world, offering guided tours, citizen science activities, and photography workshops — all designed to support conservation. 1. Poyang Lake Bird Festival-Jiangxi, China Held from November 15 to December 5, 2025, this festival celebrates the arrival of over 700,000 migratory birds, including the endangered Siberian crane. Visitors can join free guided walks led by local rangers, attend talks on wetland protection, and try "silent birding" (observing without playback calls). Registration is required online at http://www.poyangbirdfest.cn. 2. Cape May Fall migration Weekend-New Jersey, USA Taking place November 8-9, 2025, this long-running event features expert-led field trips, live bird banding demonstrations, and family-friendly crafts. Over 300 bird species have been recorded here during fall migration. Early registration is recommended due to limited group sizes. 3. Doñana National Park Bird Fair-Andalusia, Spain From November 22-24, 2025, this fair combines bird watching with climate action. Activities include drone-free monitoring training, youth conservation camps, and evening film screenings about wetland ecosystems. The park is home to flamingos, imperial eagles, and purple swamphens. All events welcome beginners. Binoculars are available to borrow at no cost. For more details, visit http://www.globalbirdfest 21. When does the Poyang Lake Bird Festival start? A. November 8 B. November 9 C. November 15 D. November 22 22. What can visitors do at the Cape May event? A. Watch live bird banding. B. Borrow binoculars for a fee. C. Join a youth conservation camp. D. Attend a talk on wetland protection. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain why bird populations are declining. B. To compare bird species in different countries. C. To encourage participation in birding festivals. D. To advertise binocular rental services worldwide. B It was the first morning I woke up without coughing. Not a single wheeze, not a gasp for air that felt like swallowing glass. Two years ago, I was diagnosed with stage II lung cancer. The doctors said I’d never run again. At 58, I hadn’t run in decades — but the word “never” stuck in my throat like smoke. After surgery and months of chemotherapy, I moved into a small house near the woods. My daughter gave me a potted eucalyptus plant. “Breathe it in,” she said. “It’s good for your lungs.” I didn’t believe her, but I watered it anyway — partly out of habit, partly out of hope. Every day, I walked. First just to the mailbox. Then to the end of the street. Then around the block. My neighbor, Mrs. Lin, started joining me. She never asked about my illness; she just matched my pace and talked about birds or the weather. Slowly, my breath grew steadier. One spring morning, I noticed new leaves sprouting on the eucalyptus. That same week, I walked two miles without stopping. I stood under a canopy of cherry blossoms, closed my eyes, and inhaled deeply — the scent sharp, clean, alive. Last month, I ran. Not fast, not far — just fifty meters down the path behind my house. But as my feet hit the ground, I laughed. Not from pain, but from joy. The eucalyptus now stands taller than my kitchen window, its silver-green leaves rustling like whispered encouragement. I still go for check-ups. But now, when the doctor asks how I’m doing, I say, “Better than expected.” And I mean it—not just about my lungs, but about everything. 24. Why did the author’s daughter give him a eucalyptus plant? A. To decorate his new house. B. To help improve his breathing. C. To remind him of his childhood. D. To encourage him to garden more. 25. What does the underlined phrase “stuck in my throat like smoke” most likely mean? A. It made him feel physically choked. B. It reminded him of his smoking habit. C. It caused him emotional discomfort. D. It triggered a severe coughing fit. 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Medical treatment is essential for cancer recovery. B. Nature plays a key role in healing physical wounds. C. Recovery is a gradual process filled with quiet victories. D. Family support determines the success of rehabilitation. 27. What can be inferred about the author’s attitude toward his recovery? A. He remains anxious about relapse. B. He feels grateful and empowered. C. He credits his cure entirely to nature. D. He regrets not exercising earlier in life. C Art in the healing Space At Children’s National Hospital in Washington, D. C., Maya Lin doesn’t carry a stethoscope — but she helps heal just the same. As an art therapist, Lin works with young patients facing serious illnesses or recovering from surgery. “I’m not here to teach painting,” she says. “I’m here to help them express what words can’t.” Every weekday, Lin sets up a quiet studio on the 5th floor. The room has no medical equipment — just colored pencils, clay, sketchbooks, and soft music. Some children come for one session; others return weekly for months. “After a bone marrow transplant, a 10-year-old might feel like a stranger in his own body,” Lin explains. “Through drawing, he can rebuild a sense of self.” Lin tailors each activity to the child’s condition and emotional state. A teenager with anxiety might create a “calm jar” filled with glitter and water; a child recovering from trauma might build a safe house out of cardboard. “The goal isn’t a perfect picture,” Lin says. “It’s about giving them control when so much feels out of control.” Dr. Elena Ruiz, a pediatric psychologist at the hospital, supports this approach. “Medical treatment fixes the body, but healing the mind is equally vital,” she notes. “For many kids, art becomes a voice. It shows us their fears, hopes, and even their humor.” One patient, after weeks of silence, drew a superhero version of her nurse — complete with a cape and a giant syringe labeled “Kindness.” Hospital staff say these sessions often lead to breakthroughs in communication. Parents report that their children sleep better and talk more openly after art therapy. “They’re not just passing time,” says Lin. “They’re processing pain, building courage, and sometimes, rediscovering joy.” 28. Who does Maya Lin work with? A. Medical students learning psychology. B. Young patients in a children’s hospital. C. Nurses needing stress relief. D. Parents dealing with grief. 29. What can be inferred about Lin’s art sessions? A. They focus on artistic skill development. B. They follow a fixed curriculum. C. They are adapted to individual needs. D. They replace traditional counseling. 30. What does the word “it” refer to in paragraph 4? A. Medical treatment. B. Art therapy. C. Pediatric psychology. D. Verbal communication. 31. What is Dr. Ruiz’s attitude toward art therapy? A. Skeptical. B. Cautious. C. Supportive. D. Indifferent. D Does your soul die a little every time you throw away unused food? Mine does. Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa, where the phrase “there are children starving in Africa” was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner time. Food waste is a growing concern in the restaurant, supermarket, and supply chain industries. From technological solutions to educational campaigns, food producers and sellers are looking for ways to use more of what we’re already growing. But last month, one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way: It changed its menu to exclusively (专门) offer food that would otherwise be thrown away. For two weeks in March Greenwich Village’s Blue Hill restaurant was renamed wastED, and served items like fried skate cartilage, a juice pulp burger, and a dumpster diver’s vegetable salad. Each dish was tailor-made to raise awareness regarding food waste. A study by the Food Waste Alliance determined that the average restaurant generates 33 pounds of food waste for every $1,000 in revenue (收入), and of that waste only 15.7% is donated or recycled. Up to 84.3% is simply thrown out. Restaurants like Silo in the UK have experimented with zero-waste systems, but wastED took the concept to its logical conclusion. It should be noted that none of the items on wastED’s menu was technically made from garbage. Instead, all the ingredients (配料) used were examples of meat cuts and produce that most restaurants would never consider serving. Things like kale ribs, fish collars, rejected sweet potatoes, and cucumber butts were all re-appropriated and, with the help of a number of good chefs, turned into excellent cuisine. Though wastED received enthusiastic reviews, it was designed from the start as a short-lived experiment; Blue Hill has since returned to its regular menu. Nevertheless, it serves as a reminder that there are many ways to address problems of sustainability, and that you can make an amazing meal out of almost anything. 32. What can be inferred about the author’s early life? A. He witnessed food shortage. B. He enjoyed the local cuisine. C. He donated food to Africans. D. He helped to cook at home. 33. Why did Blue Hill carry out the experiment? A. To customize dishes for guests. B. To make the public aware of food waste. C. To test a food processing method. D. To improve the UK’s zero-waste systems. 34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Why the ingredients were used. B. Which dishes were best liked. C. What the dishes were made of. D. Where the ingredients were bought. 35. What can we learn about wastED? A. It has ended as planned. B. It is creating new jobs. C. It has regained popularity. D. It is criticized by top chefs. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Hidden Rewards of Family Eco-Volunteering In an age of digital distraction and overscheduled lives, finding meaningful ways to connect as a family is harder than ever. Yet, one powerful solution lies not in buying more experiences, but in giving back — to nature itself. Participating in ecological restoration projects as a family offers far more than just clean parks or planted trees. ____36____. A 2024 global survey by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) revealed that families who regularly engage in habitat cleanup or native species planting report stronger emotional bonds and improved communication — especially between parents and teenagers, who often struggle to find common ground. ____37____. Contrary to the belief that environmental work is too physically demanding for young children or elderly grandparents, most community-based conservation programs now design tiered tasks: toddlers can help sort seeds, teens can map invasive plants using apps, and adults can lead soil testing. This inclusive structure ensures everyone contributes meaningfully — no one is sidelined. Moreover, eco-volunteering cultivates what psychologists call “place attachment.” When children return year after year to the same wetland they helped restore, they develop a deep sense of stewardship. ____38____ Studies from the University of British Columbia show that such early ecological engagement correlates strongly with pro-environmental behaviors in adulthood — like recycling consistently or choosing sustainable careers. ____39____. The act of working side by side in mud or rain strips away social roles. A father isn’t just a provider; he’s the one holding the sapling steady while his daughter pats the soil. A grandmother isn’t just a caregiver; she’s sharing traditional knowledge about local herbs. These role shifts foster mutual respect and reveal hidden strengths. ____40____ Perhaps most unexpectedly, families discover that healing nature also heals relationships. In the quiet rhythm of planting or monitoring bird nests, words become unnecessary — and connection becomes effortless. A. It reshapes family dynamics in subtle but lasting ways. B. Volunteering together builds resilience against climate anxiety. C. This emotional bond to a specific place becomes a moral compass. D You’ll be surprised how capable each family member truly is. E. Family eco-volunteering delivers profound relational benefits. F. Such activities are accessible to all ages and physical abilities. G. Teenagers especially benefit from structured outdoor responsibility. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandmother from Dublin. She only started to ____41____ seven years ago after having a ____42____ call. She’d been struggling with eating disorders and serious health issues, which ____43____ led her to undergo life-saving surgery. After that experience, she knew she needed to make a ____44____. Determined to turn her life around, Ms. Donohue began to work out regularly and follow a ____45____ lifestyle. Soon, she discovered a deep ____46____ for weightlifting. Since setting out on this journey, the ____47____ lover has not only built an impressive set of muscles but also gained a huge following on social media. The well-known grandma regularly posts workout videos, always emphasizing: “There’s no ____48____ others can’t look and feel this good.” She credits her success to several key principles. “Hold on,” she says. “Consider failure as a ____49____ to success and never give up. Stick to your plan.” She also believes in lifting others up: “____50____ others on your journey. Success is sweeter when ____51____.” She once explained, “You don’t need to have an amazing body to start exercising. The real ____52____ is to feel good, not look good.” Ms. Donohue used to be laughed at for being “too old” to lift weights. But she has proved the ____53____ wrong in the best possible way — and has become a true ____54____ for millions. Today, she trains five days a week and mentors women over 50. “Age,” she smiles, “is just a number. What matters is the fire in your ____55____.” 41. A. write B. travel C. exercise D. recover 42. A. goodwill B. timeout C. long-distance D. wake-up 43. A. normally B. ultimately C. suddenly D. automatically 44. A. change B. fortune C. wish D. deal 45. A. risky B. traditional C. comfortable D. healthy 46. A. demand B. secret C. passion D. cure 47. A. peace B. fitness C. fun D. nature 48. A. need B. choice C. reason D. difference 49 A. green light B. road block C. passing mark D. stepping stone 50. A. Help B. Consult C. Follow D. Forgive 51. A. accepted B. shared C. expected D. celebrated 52 A. goal B. case C. duty D. cost 53. A. instructors B. admirers C. beginners D. doubters 54. A. authority B. excuse C. inspiration D. option 55. A. eyes B. hands C. heart D. voice 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was born and raised in Cleveland, Ohio in the United States. Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, ____56____ bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and ____57____ (center) heating doesn’t exist. Nothing in my life before prepared me ____58____ this one—and to be sure, the first time I came here I never imagined I would ever feel comfortable in this area. But it’s amazing how you can adapt ____59____ learn in a new environment. Over time, I’ve found ____60____ (I) feeling extremely at home here. And in the process, I’ve experienced things that really surprise me at times. The “sunshine scent (香味)” of freshly sunned clothes ____61____ (be) one of them. Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance ____62____ (discover) one of the great wonders of sunshine — the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the ____63____ (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky ____64____ (afternoon) with lots of fresh air. If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ____65____ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文报编辑李华。外教Chris上学期曾答应为本报写一篇短文，分享他在中国乡村支教时的一次难忘经历（例如：和学生一起种菜、修图书角、过春节等）。新一期报纸即将排版，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）礼貌询问稿件是否已完成； （2）说明本期主题为“Real Stories, Real Impact”，并诚挚期待他的故事； （3）提醒本周日（Sunday）前提交，以便留出编辑时间。 注意： 词数80； 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、语气真诚； 不得出现真实姓名与校名。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写词数应为150个左右； I never thought I’d cry in front of another guy — especially not in grade 11. But that’s what happened the day I told Ethan about my mom’s lung cancer. We were sitting on the bleachers after soccer practice, and he just listened, his eyes never leaving mine. When I finished, he didn’t say “It’ll be okay.” He said, “Tell me what you need. I’m here.” Ethan wasn’t just kind — he was relentless. He skipped weekend parties to help me translate medical emails. He convinced his doctor uncle to review my mom’s scans for free. And when the hospital said treatment costs were too high, he started a GoFundMe page titled “Save Wei’s Mom.” “She’s fighting for her son,” he wrote. “Let’s fight with her.” Weeks passed. My mom’s condition worsened. One night, the doctor called: “Prepare for the worst.” I collapsed in the hallway. Ethan found me there, knees pulled to my chest. Without a word, he sat beside me — and stayed until sunrise. The miracle happened — my mother fully recovered, and the doctors said she could come home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But as I was packing her suitcase, my phone rang: Ethan had been in a car accident on his way to celebrate with us and he was badly injured. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $