广东省深圳市光明区2025-2026学年上学期七年级1月期末英语试题

2025一2026学年上学期学业水平调研测试 七年级英语 说明：全卷共8页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、 学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置，并粘贴好 条形码。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题(50分) I.完形填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小 题1分) I never thought I could study at Harvard University.But life is full of -in two months,I will study there!My story is different from most students,.all because I have ADHD(多动症). As a child,I loved learning.But my school life was 2.Sitting still() for 15 minutes was nearly 3 for me.Sometimes,I had to leave the classroom. My teachers thought that I was lazy and didn't take school seriously.I often felt different and misunderstood. The day the doctor told me that I had ADHD,I was both relieved(宽慰的)and sad at the same time.I finally got the 4 for my problem.But it also meant that I was born with difficulty focusing(专注). When I got into high school,I started 5 ways to help myself study. Later,in college,Ijoined a music club.One day during practice,I 6 that the background noise actually helped me focus better.It was very different from the usual 7 to "stay quiet while studying".So,I decided to try listening to TV shows or the radio while doing homework.To my surprise,it 8!I finished my work faster and remembered things more 9. Over time,I began to see my ADHD differently:It isn't a weakness,but a different way of 10.It helps me do many things at once and make the best use of my brain.Once I saw it as a problem,but now I see it as a gift. 1.A.dangers B.hopes C.surprises D.choices 2.A.free B.common C.colorful D.hard 3.A.impossible B.interesting C.important D.natural 4.A.example B.reason C.description D.feature (七年级)英语试题第1页共8页 5.A.talking about B.waiting for C.learning from D.looking for 6.A.forgot B.made C.found D.said 7.A.plan B.activity C.advice D.care 8.A.worked B.stopped C.happened D.passed 9.A.carefully B.fully C.differently D.easily 10.A.moving B.thinking C.speaking D.teaching Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分) A When holidays come,people often go hiking or shopping.But now,more and more Chinese are choosing to spend their holidays in factories. Hu Sisi is a 29-year-old girl from Suzhou.During this year's May Day holiday, she visited a rice wine factory with her friends.They watched workers make the wine in a traditional way.They also tried special drinks like huangjiu-flavored( 风a味)milk tea,coffee and yogurt..“It was both delicious and fun,”said Hu. "Learning something while traveling was a new experience for me." The idea of factory tours started in Europe around 70 years ago.It came to China in the late 1990s.Now,there are more than 1,000 factory tour sites across the country.They are attracting more and more visitors.For example,the Tsingtao Beer Museum welcomed over 1.8 million visitors last year. Factory tours are getting so popular because they are usually fun.On these tours,visitors can try baking()cakes,making cheese,watching robots build cars,and a lot more.Some factories even provide 3D shows or VR experiences to make trips more attractive.What's more,they help build trust between factories and customers."If people can watch how the whole thing is made,they will trust the product more,"said a company manager. Next time you plan a trip,why not visit a factory?It's a great way to have fun, learn something new,and enjoy your holiday! 11.What did Hu Sisi do on this May Day holiday? A.She went on a factory tour. B.She went hiking and shopping. C.She made special drinks herself. D.She worked in a rice wine factory 12.Which country possibly started factory tours first? A.China. B.France. C.Australia. D.America. （七年级)英语试题第2页共8页 13.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Things to do on factory tours. B.Steps to make cakes and cheese. C.Reasons why factory tours are popular. D.Ways to make customers trust products. 14.How do factories build trust with customers in factory tours? A.By holding fun activities. B.By offering tasty products. C.By providing attractive shows. D.By showing how things are made. 15.Where is the text possibly taken from? A.A diary. B.A newspaper. C.A storybook. D.A science report. B Jerry's Diary Dear Diary, Guess where I am?I'm in China's Tiangong Space Station,about 400 kilometers above Earth!I share my small room with other three mice.And there are six Chinese astronauts taking turns to take care of us. The trip to the space station was very successful and took just a little over three hours.This is China's 16th manned spaceflight,so humans are old hands here.But for us mice,,it's all new!We're proud to be the first mammals((哺乳动物)to fly with Chinese astronauts. Getting here wasn't easy.We were chosen from 300 mice after more than 60 days of hard training.The tests were really difficult!In one of the tests,we were put on a spinning rod()When it spun faster,I should hold on with my front paws()and keep my back legs moving because I didn't want to fall.My paws were on fire,but I held on for 115 seconds!In another test,the mice should go into a small box.It spun fast in every direction-first for 30 seconds,then one minute,then two minutes.When I came out,everything was spinning.But I had to walk on a balance beam()right away.Luckily,I never fell!Not bad for a little mouse, was it? We'll stay in Tiangong for only about a week before flying back to Earth. Scientists will then study how our bodies change.This will help them better understand the effects of space environments. Can't wait for more exciting adventures in space!See you tomorrow! (七年级)英语试题第3页共8页 16.Who is Jerry in the text? A.A mouse in space. B.A training teacher. C.A scientist on Earth D.A Chinese astronaut. 17.How long did the trip to the space station take? A.Around 16 days. B.About 400 minutes. C.More than 6 months. D.A little over 3 hours. 18.Why was Jerry chosen for the space trip? A.Because his paws were strong. B.Because he was a flying mammal. C.Because he passed the hard training. D.Because he was an old hand in space. 19.What did the mouse need to do during the spinning rod test? A.Walk on a balance beam. B.Hold on and try not to fall. C.Spin quickly in all directions. D.Keep their front paws moving. 20.What is the main purpose()of the mice's space trip? A.To experience exciting adventures. B.To live with the astronauts in space. C.To help scientists study space's effects. D.To show mice's wonderful training results. c “I will not be going back.”said Charlotte,the spider. Wilbur,the pig,jumped to his feet."Not going back?"he cried."Charlotte,what do you mean?" "I am very ill,"she replied."In a day or two I will be dead.” "Charlotte!My true friend!"shouted Wilbur."I cannot stand it,I will not leave you here alone to die." “Do not be silly,,”said Charlotte.“You cannot stay here.” Hearing that,Wilbur was nervous.Suddenly he thought of the egg sac ( and the five hundred and fourteen little spiders.They would come out in the spring. If Charlotte could not go home,he must take her children with him. “Where is Templeton??”he shouted. Wilbur quickly ran over to where the mouse was sleeping. （七年级)英语试题第4页共8页 "Templeton!"cried Wilbur."Listen to me!Charlotte is very ill.She cannot go home with us.And you are the only one who can get her eggs.Please,please,please, Templeton,climb up and get the eggs! "Please,Templeton!I will make you a promise.Get Charlotte's eggs for me, and I will let you eat first when people bring me food." The mouse sat up."Do you mean that?"he said. "I promise.I cross my heart!" “All right,.it's a deal(成交).”said the mouse..Then,Templeton got the eggs before people come along. When the eggs were finally safe,Wilbur carefully took the egg sac in his mouth. He looked up at Charlotte and gave her a wink().She knew he was saying goodbye.And she knew her children were safe. “Good-bye!”she said in a weak voice.. Then,she never moved again. 21.Why couldn't Charlotte go back? A.She was dying. B.She was too tired. C.She found a new home. D.She was angry with Wilbur. 22.What did Wilbur decide to do after hearing Charlotte's words? A.Leave alone right away. B.Ask Charlotte to go with him C.Stay there with Charlotte forever. D.Take Charlotte's children back with him. 23.What did Wilbur mean by saying "I cross my heart"? A.He felt very nervous. B.He made a serious promise. C.He changed his mind suddenly. D.He was saying goodbye to Templeton 24.Which is the right order according to the text? 1 Templeton got the eggs. 2 Wilbur carried the sac in his mouth. 3 Wilbur found Templeton. 4 Wilbur made a deal with Templeton. A.③→④→②→① B.④→①→③→② C.③→④→①→② D.④→①→②→⑧ 25.What would probably happen next in the story? A.Wilbur will break his promise. B.Templeton will eat up the eggs. C.Charlotte will become healthy again. D.Wilbur will take care of Charlotte's children. (七年级)英语试题第5页共8页 第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原 到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.The Earth travels around the sun. B.How do scientists study the Earth? C.How do we know Earth is round? D.Water gives life to plants and animals. E.The following are some interesting facts about the Earth. F.But today,scientists use new tools()to study the Earth. The Earth is our home planet.It is the third-closest planet to the sun.26 .What are the Earth's different parts? The Earth is made up of land,air,water and life. Each part of the Earth connects to and works with the other parts.For example:Clouds in the air drop rain and snow on land.27_Volcanoes(火山)on land send gas and dust(灰尘) into the air.People breathe air and drink water. 。28 People have known that the Earth is round for a very long time,over 2,000 years!Long ago,people in ancient Greece looked at shadows.They watched the stars in the sky.They used math to find out how big the Earth is.They also saw the Earth's round shadow on the moon when the moon became dark.29 They use things like the GPS(全球定位系统)on phones.What they see tells them the Earth is round. How does the Earth move? 30 The planet takes 365 days to make a full trip around the Sun.We call one trip around the sun a year.The Earth spins as it travels around the sun.The Earth makes a full spin once every 24 hours.We call this a day. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A~F介绍了六个城市，请根据Eddie,Jenny,.Jack,Lisa,Max 五位同学的喜好或需求，为他们推荐合适的旅游地点。（共5小题，每小题1.5 分) A.Harbin It is called the "Ice City".If you love winter fun,it is exciting to ski or skate here.Don't miss the amazing Ice Festival. B.Kaifeng It is exciting for history lovers to visit Kaifeng,an ancient capital.Tourists can （七年级)英语试题第6页共8页 walk through a Song Dynasty-style night market and see traditional Chinese buildings. C.Haikou If you love sunshine and sea,Haikou is the place for you.It is wonderful to relax on warm beaches.You can also try different kinds of seafood and fresh fruit. D.Suzhou Welcome to the "Home of Gardens"!Here,you can see beautiful gardens and take a boat ride along the quiet canals()to enjoy the views of water villages. E.Urumqi It is the largest city of Xinjiang.Visitors can experience local culture,see the Tianshan Mountains,and buy special gifts at the Grand Bazaar(大集市) F.Kunming This "Spring City"enjoys comfortable weather all year round.There are colorful flowers,a clear lake and special stone forests for you to explore. 31.Eddie hopes to visit a place with a long history and walk on old streets 32.Jenny wants to learn about different cultures and buy interesting things. 33.Jack is a sports lover.He plans to visit a city with amazing winter sports. 34.Lisa enjoys warm weather and the sea.She loves to swim and eat seafood. 35.Max likes nature very much.He'd like to see natural scenery and special stones. 第二部分非选择题（25分) m. 语法填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确 形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分） Do you know when winter starts in China?It's not when you first wear a coat or see snow.It starts on a special day called Lidong.In Chinese,"Lidong" 36 (mean)"winter begins."It is one of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. What did Lidong mean to people long ago?For 37 (farmer),it meant that autumn work was done.The crops were collected.The fields could rest,and the people could rest too!Families saved food,prepared for winter 38 planned for the next year. People also look forward 39 eating warm food at Lidong.In northern China,people usually eat dumplings.There was40 warm story about how this started.On a cold winter's day,a kind doctor named Zhang Zhongjing found that many poor people had frozen ears.Zhang wanted 41(help).He cooked (七年级)英语试题第7页共8页 meat and herbs(草药)，put them in dough(面团)，and made them into ear shapes.. When people ate them,42(they)ears warmed right up and felt better.Those “ear dumplings'”43_(become)the early version(版本)of today's dumplings. Besides eating warm food,people also gather with their families,slow down, and do gentle exercise to stay 44(health).If your family get together at Lidong,your home 45(be)full of warmth and laughter.It's a wonderful day to enjoy winter together. V.书面表达（15分) 假设你是李辉，你的美国网友Mk想了解你的学校生活（例如：社团、体 育节、英语周等)。请你根据以下要点，给Mk回一封信。 内容要点： 1.介绍一项你参加过的学校活动。 ·这是什么活动？ 你在这个活动中做了什么？ ·你有什么收获？ 2.邀请Mike分享他的学校活动。 要求：1.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 提示词： Dear Mike, I'm glad that you are interested in my school life. Best wishes, Li Hui (七年级)英语试题第8页共8页