2026年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试题

2025学年度第一学期期末九年级自适应练习（2026. 1） 英语试卷 （满分 140分，完卷时间90分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. On March 2nd. B. On March 3rd. C. On March 4th. D. On March 8th. 7. A. Losing the football match. B. Complaints from his teammates. C. Not trying his best. D. Hurting his leg in the game. 8. A. In a museum. B. Near a river. C. In a zoo. D. In a pet shop. 9. A. The app is called “Trojan horse”. B. The app uses a horse as its symbol. C. The app is a game about Trojan war. D. The app may be a trick. 10. A. The special dish in the restaurant. B. The new rule of the restaurant. C. The exact location of the restaurant. D. The Italian design of the restaurant. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. Maggie made a jar of black paint fall over and destroyed my painting. 12. I was so angry because Maggie didn’t apologize and said it was just an accident. 13. In a PE class, some boys told me Maggie was afraid of spiders, so I got a plan. 14. I planned to scare Maggie with spiders but they all fell into my own schoolbag. 15. I felt so bad about myself because my plan didn’t work in the end. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. Super-agers are usually over eighty years old, but they have ________ ________. 17. Most super-agers think ________ ________ with family and friends are important. 18. If stress chemicals stay high for a long time, it can ________ ________ to your brain. 19. You need to ________ ________ your brain by doing some new and difficult things. 20. ________ ________ and get good sleep, and your brain will remember things better. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. She made ________ mistake in the math test. She added the numbers wrong. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I don’t drive so I depend ________ buses and the underground to get around the city. A. of B. on C. for D. at 3. My grandpa knows ________ about how AI works. It’s just like magic to him. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4. Miss Wang won’t accept late homework ________ you have a good reason, like being sick. A. unless B. because C. if D. when 5. Don’t let your dog run right after a big meal, ________ it can get a stomachache. A. so B. and C. or D. but 6. The plan to spend the weekend on the beach with family sounds ________. A. perfectly B. sweetly C. lovely D. wonderfully 7. Susan tried on several dresses, but ________ of them seemed to satisfy her. A. both B. all C. neither D. none 8. My sister ________ three online courses on environmental protection since 2010. A. completes B. completed C. will complete D. has completed 9. Preparing your own food is ________ than ordering takeout every day. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest 10. You ________ take down everything the teacher says. Just get the main points. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. won’t 11. The exchange student never expected ________ such a warm welcome from his new classmates. A. receive B. receiving C. to receive D. received 12. —What’s so funny, Jack? —I ________ some interesting videos about animals. Come and join me. A. am watching B. watched C. will watch D. watch 13. ________ excellent performance it is! Great job, girls. I’m proud of you. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 14. The suspect finally admitted ________ to the police after days of questioning. A. lie B. lying C. to lie D. lied 15. —________ do you go mountain biking with your cousin Leo? —Twice a month. A. How many times B. How fast C. How long D. How often III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分） A incorrect B. get rid of C. reward D. frightening E. reply In ancient Greece, the goddess Hera sent a monster called the Sphinx to punish the city of Thebes. The Sphinx was a/an ____16____ animal with a woman’s head, a lion’s body, and a bird’s wings. She sat on a high rock outside the city gates. The Sphinx knew a very difficult riddle (谜语), which she learned from the Muses, the goddesses of art and science. She stopped everyone who wanted to enter or leave Thebes and asked them her riddle. If they gave a/an ____17____ answer, she killed them. One of the people she killed was the son of King Creon. King Creon was very sad about his son’s death, but he knew the only way to ____18____ the Sphinx was to solve the riddle. He promised to ____19____ the person who solved the riddle by making him the new king of Thebes. A. survive B. fit C. attack D. free E. support One day, a hero named Oedipus arrived at the city. The Sphinx asked him to answer the riddle. “What has only one voice, but has four legs in the morning, two legs at noon, and three legs in the evening?” The monster prepared to ____20____ Oedipus if he gave a wrong answer. Oedipus knew he had to answer quickly. He considered many animals, but none ____21____ the riddle. Then, as he rested, he suddenly got the answer. “The answer is a human,” Oedipus said. “A baby moves on hands and knees, so it has four legs. An adult walks on two legs. An old person needs a walking stick for ____22____—that’s three legs. Through all this time, it is the same person, with one voice.” The Sphinx was so angry that Oedipus got the right answer. She jumped from her rock, hit hard on the ground and died. The people of Thebes were thankful to Oedipus because he was able to ____23____ them from the Sphinx. Then Oedipus became their new king. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. Modern technology has rescued countless ________ in the medical field. (life) 25. This is my ________ try to make the curry chicken taste right. (five) 26. Students can learn more effectively by discovering the answers for ________. (they) 27. I’ve been so ________ lately. Once I even walked into an exam without a pen. (forget) 28. It is unnecessary to ________ your ability to anyone. Just focus on your own progress. (proof) 29. His advice was ________ because he didn’t understand my real problem. (use) 30. Taking a different route to school can add ________ to your day. (various) 31. Last night’s heavy rain ________ affected this morning’s traffic. (serious) V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（共14分） 32. Lucy brought me her mother’s home-made cheese cake yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Lucy ________ you her mother’s home-made cheese cake yesterday? 33. Steve doesn’t know how he can create a comic strip step by step. (改为简单句) Steve doesn’t know how ________ ________ a comic strip step by step. 34. The newly-developed AI robot will be released to the public in a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will the newly-developed AI robot be released to the public? 35. Local farmers pick Longjing tea before the Qingming Festival every year. (改为被动语态) Longjing tea ________ ________ by local farmers before the Qingming Festival every year. 36. I managed to fix my bike after watching several online videos. (保持句意基本相同) I ________ ________ fixing my bike after watching several online videos. 37. Mr. Li’s chosen the best science project for this year. (改为反意疑问句) Mr. Li’s chosen the best science project for this year, ________ ________? 38. to have an online meeting, is, enough, fast, the WiFi, for me (连词成句) ____________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） Rotorua canopy tour (树冠之旅)：ziplines (滑索) are just the beginning Have you ever imagined being a monkey and swinging freely from tree to tree in the forest? Now in Rotorua, New Zealand, our fantastic canopy tour makes your dream come true. This once-in-a-lifetime experience lets you fly across ziplines at speeds of up to 80 km/h. Starting from platforms 18 metres high in the trees, you’ll fly from one tree to the next. Between flights, you’ ll cross swing bridges and special walkways, discovering the beautiful treetop world. Our ziplines were built in a very special forest in New Zealand. It is one of the country’s last ancient forests that remains untouched. After years of hard work to restore (修复) it, the forest is now alive with local birds. This area is incredibly wild, beautiful, and carefully protected. Along the way, you may hand feed curious Robins, learn the secrets of the forest and meet the guides. Our guides are like superheroes, who keep you safe, make you laugh and love what they do. We keep our groups small to provide a more personal, safe, and engaging adventure for everyone. Choose our canopy tour, and you will explore below the surface and high above the trees, learn about the past, and become part of the future. This is a truly unique adventure. Prices Adult 16 years+ $200 Child Ages 6-15 years $180 Family Adventure 1 Adult+2 Children $450 * Extra Child: only $140 * Extra Adult: only $170 2 Adults+1 Child $490 2 Adults+2 Children $600 Hi, guys. Welcome to the canopy tour. I’m your guide, Layson. When building the ziplines, our team discovered that the forest was terribly sick. Rats were everywhere! We began setting traps (陷阱) to catch them, but this solution came with a big challenge: high costs. That’s where you, our customers, make all the difference. With every canopy tour you take, you directly donate to our program of helping the forest. So, the excitement of ziplining does more than create wonderful experiences-it helps bring this beautiful forest back to life. 39. The longest zipline in the canopy tour is ________. A. 70 metres B. 170 metres C. 220 metres D. 500 metres 40. During the canopy tour in Rotorua, you will enjoy all the following EXCEPT ________. A. swinging freely with monkeys from tree to tree in small groups B. having adventures with humorous and professional guides C. flying on ziplines and crossing bridges and walkways D. learning about the team’s great efforts to help the forest 41. The underlined phrase “remains untouched” means ________. A. stays perfectly clean and free of dirt B. keeps its natural and wild state C. allows nobody to enter or get close D. avoids damages from natural disasters 42. The Li family wants to take the canopy tour together. How much should they pay at least? A. $740. B. $770. C. $780. D. $800. 43. Why does the passage include the words of the guide, Layson? A. To give visitors clear instructions on how to behave during the tour. B. To show how guides love and enjoy their job in the forest. C. To make customers less worried about the coming adventure. D. To explain how customers help protect the ancient forest. 44. What does the title “Rotorua canopy tour: ziplines are just the beginning” mean? A. The tour has the rides on ziplines as its least exciting adventure. B. The tour begins with ziplines and ends with swing bridges and walkways. C. The tour offers fun of ziplining and chances to get close to nature. D. The tour will be more exciting with more ziplines built in the near future. B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） Have you heard of the term “crab mentality”? It ____45____ a self-centred and narrow-minded way of thinking. It means, “If I can’t have something, then you can’t have it either.” People use the term to talk about those who try to stop others from achieving their dreams, often by criticizing (批评) them. As a general rule, if you say someone has “crab mentality”, you are saying something very negative about their ____46____. The idea of “crab mentality” comes from the natural behavior of crabs. When they are trapped in a bucket, they prevent each other from escaping. If one crab tries to get out, the others will pull it back in. ____47____, they sometimes wait until it has almost escaped before pulling it down. Since all the crabs will face the same bad end, to be cooked and eaten, why don’t they help each other to freedom? People with “crab mentality” do not want you to win or escape a bad situation. Instead, they will try to pull you back down. Their advice always seems ____48____, but it is actually designed to hold you back. For example, if you want to start a business, they’ll say, “That’s far too risky. You should just keep your safe job.” If you want to take part in a singing contest, they’ll say, “I heard the judges are really mean. Don’t embarrass yourself.” Now that we know what a person with “crab mentality” is like, it’s worth asking: could we sometimes be the crab in someone else’s bucket? And how can we fight “crab mentality”? The first step is to learn to ____49____ it in yourself. Once you are aware of your problem, you can actively find ways to overcome it. Next, make it a ____50____ to show happiness for someone’s success. When your friend gets a good grade or wins a prize, always say “You’ve earned it!” or “Let’s celebrate your success!” Your words can change your feelings. Soon, you’ll start to feel like their success is your success, too. 45. A. explains B. describes C. develops D. challenges 46. A. personality B. ability C. situation D. background 47 A. For example B. As a result C. In other words D. Even worse 48. A. encouraging B. helpful C. professional D. interesting 49. A. keep B. avoid C. recognize D. practise 50. A. habit B. difference C. wish D. talent C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Oh, no! You’ve dropped your phone in water! Don’t worry. I’m going to tell you how to deal with a wet phone. First, quick action is the k____51____. You must get the phone out of the water as soon as possible. The longer it’s in the water, the more likely it becomes too damaged to repair. So, don’t stand there doing nothing. Just act fast. There’s no time for you to h____52____. Next, you must turn the phone off straight away to stop water from damaging the electrical circuits (电路). If it was off when it got wet, leave it that way. Don’t turn it on. Of course, you really want to find out if it is still working, but turning it on at this point is the w____53____ thing you can do. Now, wipe off (用……擦去) any water from the outside of the phone, using some paper towels. Then g____54____ shake the phone, so that any water inside has a chance to come out. Shaking the phone too hard can push the water further in or spread it to new areas. After that, you need to dry out the inside of the phone as much as possible. Don’t use a hairdryer to try and dry it quickly—it might seem like a good idea, but too much h____55____ will do even more damage to the phone. It needs to dry out nicely and slowly. So, get a box of uncooked rice and put the phone in the middle of the rice. Close the box so that the air can’t get in, and leave it for about 48 hours. Be p____56____! While your phone’s drying out, don’t keep opening the box to see what’s happening. After 48 hours, you can take your phone out and try turning it on. You might be lucky and find it is working perfectly! But, be careful!! S____57____ a copy of all the important information like photos and messages on your phone immediately because it could stop working at any time. If these steps don’t work, a professional repair might be your only choice. Anyway, good luck, and take care of your phone! D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） It was Tuesday night. On the balcony of my tenth-floor apartment, I looked at the sky with eager eyes, hoping to see a shooting star. “Shooting stars are lucky.” Grandma always says. “Will I see a shooting star tonight, Grandma?” “There are too many lights tonight, Judy,” Grandma said,“and I hear dreams calling.” She kissed my hair and put me to bed. When I woke up the next morning, I smelled buttermilk biscuits. My favourite! “Your shooting stars came for breakfast” Grandma winked. In her hands was a plate of star-shaped biscuits, each with a lovely little tail My eyes went wide, and then they filled with something shining. Then it was time for school. Before the third floor, the elevator stopped with a loud noise and went dark. My heart pounded so hard that I felt the beating in my ears. Grandma rang the bell for help. Then, in the darkness, she found my cold hand. She began to hum (哼曲子), and soon, my shaky voice joined hers. Grandma’s little song seemed to have magic power. Before long, our neighbours helped us out. But I didn’t want to go to school any more. “A stuck elevator doesn’t get to decide your day. Let’s go.” Grandma took my hand and walked out to school, humming our favourite song... When I got home, Grandma was cooking in the kitchen. I told her about school. “Sarah found a four-leaf clover. Ben got the last cookie from the cafeteria...Will I see a shooting star tonight?” “The night isn’t over yet. Go to the balcony and wait.” Grandma smiled. After dinner, I couldn’t find Grandma anywhere. I went to the balcony alone, still hoping to see a shooting star. Suddenly, the dark sky was lit up. I nearly shouted out. A shooting star? But then— boom!—a fountain of gold sparks exploded right above me, dancing and falling slowly. Fireworks! Before I could catch my breath, another followed, a shining blue, then a red, painting the quiet night with bright colours. My heart jumped with joy and wonder. When I turned around, I saw Grandma standing in the doorway, with an empty firework box in her left hand. “Do you like the shooting stars tonight?” She smiled. At that very moment I realized: I may not be “lucky” in a traditional way, but I know I AM truly lucky. 58. Where did Judy wait to see a shooting star on Tuesday night? ________________________________________________ 59. According to Grandma, why couldn’t Judy see a shooting star that night? ________________________________________________ 60. How did Judy feel when she saw Grandma’s star-shaped buttermilk biscuits? She felt ________ and ________. 61. What does the underlined phrase “magic power” refer to? ________________________________________________ 62. What was Grandma doing when Judy was on the balcony alone? ________________________________________________ 63. How do you understand the underlined sentence? ________________________________________________ VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. 64. 【根据以下情境写一篇字数不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。】 假如你是初三学生李明，计划报名参加一个为期一周的贵州支教冬令营，教授山区儿童基础英语。但妈妈因担心这会影响初三学业，与你发生激烈争执。请以李明的身份，给妈妈写一封信，争取她的理解与支持。信件需包含以下内容： (1) 表达你的歉意； (2) 简要介绍冬令营并阐述你想参加的理由； (3) 你平衡学业和冬令营的计划。 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025学年度第一学期期末九年级自适应练习（2026. 1） 英语试卷 （满分 140分，完卷时间90分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. On March 2nd. B. On March 3rd. C. On March 4th. D. On March 8th. 7. A. Losing the football match. B. Complaints from his teammates. C. Not trying his best. D. Hurting his leg in the game. 8. A. In a museum. B. Near a river. C. In a zoo. D. In a pet shop. 9. A. The app is called “Trojan horse”. B. The app uses a horse as its symbol. C. The app is a game about Trojan war. D. The app may be a trick. 10. A. The special dish in the restaurant. B. The new rule of the restaurant. C. The exact location of the restaurant. D. The Italian design of the restaurant. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. Maggie made a jar of black paint fall over and destroyed my painting. 12. I was so angry because Maggie didn’t apologize and said it was just an accident. 13. In a PE class, some boys told me Maggie was afraid of spiders, so I got a plan. 14. I planned to scare Maggie with spiders, but they all fell into my own schoolbag. 15. I felt so bad about myself because my plan didn’t work in the end. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences （根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. Super-agers are usually over eighty years old, but they have ________ ________. 17. Most super-agers think ________ ________ with family and friends are important. 18. If stress chemicals stay high for a long time, it can ________ ________ to your brain. 19. You need to ________ ________ your brain by doing some new and difficult things. 20. ________ ________ and get good sleep, and your brain will remember things better. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分） 【16~23题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. E 23. D IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分） 【24题答案】 【答案】lives 【25题答案】 【答案】fifth 【26题答案】 【答案】themselves 【27题答案】 【答案】forgetful 【28题答案】 【答案】prove 【29题答案】 【答案】useless 【30题答案】 【答案】variety 【31题答案】 【答案】seriously V. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（共14分） 【32题答案】 【答案】 ①. Did ②. bring 【33题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. create 【34题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. soon 【35题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. picked 【36题答案】 【答案】 ①. succeeded ②. in 【37题答案】 【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. he 【38题答案】 【答案】The WiFi is fast enough for me to have an online meeting Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分） 【39~44题答案】 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. C B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） 【45~50题答案】 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） 【51~57题答案】 【答案】51. key##ey 52. hesitate##esitate 53. worst##orst 54. gently##ently 55. heat##eat 56. patient##atient 57. Save##ave D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分） 【58~63题答案】 【答案】58. On the balcony of her tenth-floor apartment. 59. Because there were too many lights that night. 60. ①. surprised##amazed ②. moved##touched 61. Grandma’s humming that calmed Judy down in the dark elevator. 62. She was setting off fireworks to create “shooting stars” for Judy. 63. Judy realizes that true luck comes from her grandma’s love, not from traditional signs like shooting stars. VII. Writing（作文）（共20分） Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. 【64题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear Mom, I’m sorry for our argument. I know you worry about my studies, but this winter camp in Guizhou is meaningful. It lasts one week, and I can teach English to children in mountain areas. This experience will improve my communication skills and sense of responsibility. To balance study and the camp, I will finish homework in advance and review lessons after returning. I promise to keep up with schoolwork. Please support my decision. Love, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $