Unit 1 Animal friends 选词填空10篇（单元话题：动物）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit 1 Animal friends 选词填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 动物 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 see  and  love  interest  with  real  come  worried  we  write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 1 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 2 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 3 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 4 her too. You can 5 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 6 stories about Mimi. She 7 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 8 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 9 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 10 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. 【答案】 1．writer 2．loves 3．and 4．with 5．see 6．interesting 7．really 8．worried 9．to come 10．our 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作家冰心与她的猫咪咪之间深厚的情谊，以及她写的相关故事让很多人喜欢上咪咪，最后呼吁人们爱护动物。 1．句意：你认识冰心吗？她是中国一位伟大的作家。根据“Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great ...”及备选词可知，此处描述冰心的身份，需用write的名词形式writer“作家”。故填writer。 2．句意：冰心非常喜爱这只猫。根据“She is just like a mother to it”可知，她很喜爱这猫。 love为动词，意为“喜爱”，主语是She，需用动词的第三人称单数形式。 故填loves。 3．句意：她给猫取名叫咪咪，并且总是把它照顾得无微不至。根据前后句“She calls it Mimi ... she always looks after it very well”可知，此处需用连词连接两个句子，表示并列或因果。and符合语境。故填and。 4．句意：这只猫也喜欢和她一起玩耍。根据“playing ... her ”及备选词可知，play... with sb“和……一起玩”。故填with。 5．句意：你能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影！根据“in many of the writer’s photos”及备选词可知，能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影。再结合“ can”可知，后接动词原形。故填see。 6．句意：冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。根据“many ... stories about Mimi”及备选词可知，冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。需用形容词修饰stories。 interest的形容词形式为interesting。故填interesting。 7．句意：她是真心喜爱这只猫。根据“loves”及备选词可知，此处指她是真心喜爱这只猫。需用副词修饰动词loves， real的副词形式为really。故填really。 8．句意：有一天，咪咪走失了，冰心十分焦急。根据“Mimi is lost ...”及备选词可知，此处指冰心十分焦急，worried为形容词，意为“焦急的”。故填worried。 9．句意：因为这些故事，很多人也喜欢上了咪咪，有些人甚至还特意来看它。。根据“ want ... to see Mimi”及备选词可知，此处指有些人甚至还特意来看它， want to do sth“想要做某事”，需用动词原形。故填to come。 10．句意：它们能带给我们快乐，让我们的生活变得多姿多彩。根据“make ... life colourful”及备选词可知，此处指我们的生活。需用形容词物主代词修饰名词life。we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次 they  find  happy  kind  play  why  life  free  back  for There are many different 1 of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 2 food to eat. They don’t need 3 food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 4 . But most of them are sad. 5 ? Because they are not free (自由的) ! Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live 6 and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 7 with their children and catch (捉) small animals 8 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their 9 in the zoo is different from that in the forest. Now most of us think more animals should go 10 to the forests. 【答案】 1．kinds 2．them 3．to find 4．happy 5．Why 6．freely 7．play 8．for 9．life 10．back 【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍动物园里有不同种类的动物，人们以为它们很快乐，但实际上动物因失去自由而悲伤；对比了动物在野外和动物园的生活，呼吁让动物回归森林。 1．句意：动物园里有很多不同种类的动物。根据“There are many different ... of animals”及备选词汇可知，这里指不同“种类”的动物；kind表示“种类”，结合“many different”，要用kind复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 2．句意：我们能看到饲养员给它们食物吃。根据“give ... food to eat”及备选词汇可知，这里指给动物食物；they表示“它们”，此处作动词give的宾语，要变形为宾格them。故填them。 3．句意：它们不需要寻找食物。根据“They don’t need ... food”及备选词汇可知，这里指“寻找”食物；find表示“寻找”，need to do sth.是固定搭配，空处要用动词不定式to find。故填to find。 4．句意：所以我们很多人认为那里的动物是快乐的。根据“So many of us think that the animals there are ... ”及备选词汇可知，这里指人们认为动物是“快乐的”；happy表示“快乐的”，作表语。故填happy。 5．句意：为什么呢？因为它们不自由！根据“ ... ? Because they are not free”及备选词汇可知，这里是询问原因；why表示“为什么”，句首首字母需大写。故填Why。 6．句意：像大象、猴子和老虎这样的动物通常在森林或山里自由且快乐地生活。根据“live ... and happily in the forests or mountains”及备选词汇可知，这里指“自由地”生活；free表示“自由的”，此处修饰动词live，要变形为副词形式freely。故填freely。 7．句意：比如老虎，会跑、跳，和它们的孩子玩耍，还会捉小动物当食物。根据“run, jump and ... with their children”及备选词汇可知，这里指和孩子“玩耍”；play表示“玩耍”，与“run, jump”并列，用动词原形。故填play。 8．句意：比如老虎，会跑、跳，和它们的孩子玩耍，还会捉小动物当食物。根据“catch small animals ... food”及备选词汇可知，这里指捉动物“作为”食物；for表示“作为”。故填for。 9．句意：它们在动物园里的生活和在森林里的不一样。根据“Their ... in the zoo is different from that in the forest”及备选词汇可知，这里指动物的“生活”；life表示“生活”，此处指动物的生活（不可数）。故填life。 10．句意：现在我们大多数人认为更多的动物应该回到森林里。根据“should go ... to the forests”及备选词汇可知，这里指“回到”森林；back表示“回（原处）”，go back to是固定搭配。故填back。 swimmer  they  danger  lovely  water  make  save  symbol  kill  but  tail Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re 331 . But how much do you know about them? They are usually over 1 metre long. They have four legs, a small 332 and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the 333 . They crawl very slowly, but they are good 334 . They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 335 of long life. Turtles are an important part of the ocean, 336 there are only seven kinds of turtles now and five of them are from China. They are in great 337 now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose 338 homes. People also 339 them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer (越来越少) turtles. We need to 1 them now. First, don’t eat the food 2 of turtles. Then, we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in. 【答案】 1．lovely 2．tail 3．water 4．swimmers 5．symbol 6．but 7．danger 8．their 9．kill 10．save 11．made 【导语】本文围绕海龟展开，介绍了海龟的外形、生活习性，以及它们当前面临的生存危机和保护建议。 1．句意：它们很可爱。根据“Turtles are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo.”和备选词可知，此处需用形容词描述海龟的特点，lovely“可爱的”，符合语境。故填lovely。 2．句意：它们有四条腿、一条小尾巴和一张锋利的嘴，但没有牙齿。根据“They have four legs, a small ...”和备选词可知，此处是描述海龟的身体部位，tail“尾巴”，符合外形特征的描述。故填tail。 3．句意：它们生活在水下。根据“They live under the ...”和备选词可知，海龟的生存环境是水域，water符合“生活在水下”的语境。故填water。 4．句意：它们爬得很慢，但却是出色的游泳者。根据“but”表转折及备选词可知，此处是说海龟擅长游泳，good后接表示身份的名词，swimmer“游泳者”符合语境，主语为“They”，此处用复数形式swimmers。故填swimmers。 5．句意：它们能活到150岁，所以是长寿的象征。根据“they are a ... of long life”和备选词可知，a symbol of ...是固定短语，意为“……的象征”，symbol符合语境。故填symbol。 6．句意：海龟是海洋的重要组成部分，但现在只有七种海龟，其中五种来自中国。根据“Turtles are an important part of the ocean ... there are only seven kinds of turtles now”和备选词可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”表示转折，符合语境。故填but。 7．句意：它们现在处于极大的危险中。根据“there are fewer and fewer turtles”和备选词可知，此处表示它们现在处于极大的危险中。in great danger是固定短语，意为“处于极大危险中”，danger符合语境。故填danger。 8．句意：这让海龟失去了它们的家园。根据“It makes turtles lose ... homes”及备选词可知，此处须用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their“它们的”符合语境。故填their。 9．句意：人们也会为了获取它们的肉而捕杀它们。根据“for their meat”和备选词可知，此处是说人们捕杀海龟，kill“捕杀”，符合语境，主语为“People”，故动词用原形。故填kill。 10．句意：我们现在需要拯救它们。根据“there are fewer and fewer turtles”和备选词可知，海龟数量减少，所以需要拯救它们。save“拯救”，need to do sth.后接动词原形。故填save。 11．句意：首先，不要吃用海龟做的食物。根据“the food ... of turtles”和备选词可知，made of是固定短语，意为“由……制成”，此处用过去分词作后置定语修饰food。故填made。 play  month  quite  mother  save  have but  danger  care  national  zoo Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jojo and I’m five 342 old. This is a picture of my 343 and me. We are from Northeast China. Now we live in a 344 park. There are over forty leopards in the park. Some people want to kill us, so we are in great 345 . Luckily, the government (政府) sets up (建立) the park 346 us. The park is not like a 347 . It is really big and it 348 a lot of plants. We can live happily in the park. Every day, my mother takes 349 of me well and teaches me to look for food. However, it is 350 difficult for me. I’m 1 and I love to play with my mother in the grass. I know I will grow up and live by myself one day, 2 I really want to follow (跟随) her all the time. 【答案】 1．months 2．mother 3．national 4．danger 5．to save 6．zoo 7．has 8．care 9．quite 10．playful 11．but 【导语】本文以豹子乔乔的视角，讲述了它和妈妈生活在国家公园里的经历，包括它们的处境、公园的环境，以及乔乔与妈妈的日常互动。 1．句意：我是乔乔，我五个月大。根据“five ... old”及备选词可知，此处表示五个月大，month意为“月”，空前five，须用复数形式months。故填months。 2．句意：这是我和妈妈的照片。根据图片（豹母子）及备选词可知，此处指“妈妈”，mother符合语境。故填mother。 3．句意：现在我们住在一个国家公园里。根据“park”及备选词可知，此处需形容词修饰park，national意为“国家的”，符合语境，指国家公园。故填national。 4．句意：有些人想杀我们，所以我们处于极大的危险中。根据“Some people want to kill us”及备选词可知，此处指“处于危险中”，“in danger”是固定短语。故填danger。 5．句意：幸运的是，政府建立这个公园来拯救我们。根据“the government sets up the park”及备选词可知，建公园的目的是“拯救”我们，用动词不定式“to save”表目的。故填to save。 6．句意：这个公园不像一个动物园。根据“The park is not like a...”及备选词可知，此处将公园与“动物园”作对比。zoo意为“动物园”。故填zoo。 7．句意：它真的很大，而且有很多植物。根据“it ... a lot of plants”及备选词可知，此处指“有”植物，have“有”，主语“it”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中用“has”。故填has。 8．句意：每天，我妈妈都把我照顾得很好，还教我找食物。根据“takes ... of me”及备选词可知，“take care of”是固定短语，意为“照顾”。故填care。 9．句意：然而，这对我来说相当困难。根据“difficult”及备选词可知，此处需副词修饰形容词，quite意为“相当”符合语境。故填quite。 10．句意：我很爱玩，我喜欢和妈妈在草地上玩耍。根据“I love to play with my mother”及备选词可知，此处指“爱玩的”，play“玩耍”，用其形容词形式“playful”。故填playful。 11．句意：我知道有一天我会长大，独自生活，但我真的想一直跟着她。根据前后句的转折关系及备选词可知，此处用“but”（但是）表转折。故填but。 black   animal   big   real   food   close   as   time   come   because Hi, I’m Tom. There is a zoo near my home. There are lots of 1 in the zoo. The elephant is from India, and it is very 2 . Many people like to see it 3 it has a long nose. It is a symbol (象征) of Thailand. The panda is from Sichuan China. It is kind of shy, so please be very quiet. Its favourite 4 is bamboo. The tiger is from Changbai Mountain. It’s scary. People can’t be 5 to it. It has a very big house. The lion is from South Africa. And its house is next to the tiger’s. And the dolphin is very clever so it can act 6 people do. Many 7 bears from North China are very lazy. They often sit on the ground and relax for a long 8 . There are also lots of dogs. Some are very cool,but some of them are kind of ugly. Many boys and girls, men and women often 9 to the zoo and see the animals on weekends. It is 10 a good place to have fun! 【答案】 1．animals 2．big 3．because 4．food 5．close 6．as 7．black 8．time 9．come 10．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆家附近有一个动物园，里面有很多动物，包括大象、熊猫、老虎、狮子、海豚和黑熊等，还介绍了这些动物的特点和来源，以及很多人周末会来动物园看动物，这是一个真正好玩的地方。 1．句意：动物园里有很多动物。根据“in the zoo”及所给单词可知，动物园里有很多动物，animal“动物”，lots of修饰可数名词复数形式。故填animals。 2．句意：大象来自印度，它非常大。根据“The elephant”及常识可知，大象是非常大的，big“大的”，形容词作表语。故填big。 3．句意：许多人喜欢看它，因为它有一个长鼻子。根据“Many people like to see it...it has a long nose.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 4．句意：它最喜欢的食物是竹子。根据“bamboo”及所给单词可知，竹子是熊猫的食物，food“食物”，不可数名词。故填food。 5．句意：人们不能靠近它。根据“It’s scary.”可知，老虎很可怕，所以人们不能靠近它，be close to“靠近”。故填close。 6．句意：海豚非常聪明，所以它可以像人们一样行动。根据“act...people do”可知，此处指像人们一样行动，as“像”，介词。故填as。 7．句意：许多来自中国北方的黑熊非常懒。根据“bears”及所给单词可知，此处指黑熊，black bears“黑熊”。故填black。 8．句意：它们经常坐在地上，放松很长时间。for a long time“很长时间”，固定搭配。故填time。 9．句意：许多男孩女孩、男女经常在周末来动物园看动物。根据“to the zoo”及所给单词可知，此处指来动物园，come to“来到”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形。故填come。 10．句意：这真是一个好玩的地方！根据“a good place to have fun”及所给单词可知，此处指真正好玩的地方，用副词really修饰形容词good。故填really。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 watch  happy  often   animal   so   help   stay   zoo  from   penguin There is a zoo in our city. My parents 1 take me there at weekends. I like animals very much. I have lots of toy (玩具) animals in my room. In the 2 , I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, bears, snakes, and many other 3 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are dangerous, 4 they must stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is good for animals 5 in cages. They should be free (自由的). The animals in cages can’t be 6 . My favourite animal in the zoo is the 7 . I enjoy 8 it swim and walk. It swims so fast and walks in a funny way. It comes 9 Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so it has to stand close to its partners (伙伴). This 10 it keep warm. It’s also friendly to people. I like it very much. 【答案】 1．often 2．zoo 3．animals 4．so 5．to stay 6．happy 7．penguin 8．watching 9．from 10．helps 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢去动物园看动物，并描述了动物园里不同动物的特点，尤其是作者最喜欢的企鹅。文章还表达了作者对动物被关在笼子里的看法，认为动物应该自由生活。 1．句意：我的父母经常在周末带我去那里。根据“My parents…take me there at weekends.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是父母经常带我去动物园。often“经常”，副词作状语。故填often。 2．句意：在动物园里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊、蛇和许多其他动物。根据“In the…I can see tigers, elephants…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是在动物园里。zoo“动物园”，名词。故填zoo。 3．句意：在动物园里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊、蛇和许多其他动物。根据“many other…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是许多其他动物。animal“动物”，名词用复数形式。故填animals。 4．句意：老虎、熊和一些蛇是危险的，所以它们必须待在笼子里。根据“Tigers, bears and some snakes are dangerous,…they must stay in cages.”结合备选词可知，这里表示因果关系。so“所以”，连词。故填so。 5．句意：但我认为动物待在笼子里不好。根据“it is good for animals…in cages”结合备选词可知，这里指的是动物待在笼子里。stay“停留”，此处用动词不定式作主语。故填to stay。 6．句意：笼子里的动物不可能快乐。根据“The animals in cages can’t be…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是动物不快乐。happy“快乐的”，形容词作表语。故填happy。 7．句意：动物园里我最喜欢的动物是企鹅。根据“My favourite animal in the zoo is the…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是企鹅。penguin“企鹅”，名词。故填penguin。 8．句意：我喜欢看它游泳和走路。根据“I enjoy…it swim and walk.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是观看企鹅游泳和走路。watch“观看”，动词enjoy后接动名词作宾语。故填watching。 9．句意：它来自南极洲。根据“It comes…Antarctica.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是来自。come from“来自”，固定搭配。故填from。 10．句意：这帮助它保持温暖。根据“This…it keep warm.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是企鹅的行为可以帮助它保持温暖。help“帮助”，主语是this，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 they,  however,  explore,  friendly,  sit,  slow,  before,   tourist,  seem,  kill How will you feel if you live side by side with many wonderful animals? I can tell you about my visit to Nairobi, Kenya. Last year, I 1 a rhino sanctuary (犀牛保护区) there. This place was home to many rhinoceroses. They were very 2 to people. When 3 visited the sanctuary, rhinos would walk 4 to them. Sometimes they even touch (触碰) the people with their noses, asking for some care. When I was there, I enjoyed 5 near and feeding them. Now rhinos 6 to be everywhere in Kenya. People can see them in zoos and in the wild. 7 , they are in great danger. The number of rhinos is becoming fewer and fewer. Why? Because people are 8 rhinos for their horns (角). People are also destroying (破坏) 9 homes to make more farms and roads. It is time for us to protect these wild animals 10 it is too late. 【答案】 1．explored 2．friendly 3．tourists 4．slowly 5．sitting 6．seem 7．However 8．killing 9．their 10．before 【导语】本文介绍了作者去年在肯尼亚内罗毕犀牛保护区的经历。 1．句意：去年，我探索了那里的一个犀牛保护区。根据“a rhino sanctuary”和备选词可知，此处指探索犀牛保护区，应用动词explore“探索”；根据“Last year,”可知，时态为一般过去时，explore的过去式是explored。故填explored。 2．句意：它们对人非常友好。根据“They were very... to people.”和备选词可知，此处指犀牛对人很友好，be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。 3．句意：当游客参观保护区时，犀牛会慢慢地走向他们。根据“When... visited the sanctuary,”和备选词可知，此处指游客参观保护区，应用名词tourist“游客”，结合下一句中的“them”可知，此处用其复数形式。故填tourists。 4．句意：当游客参观保护区时，犀牛会慢慢地走向他们。根据“rhinos would walk... to them”和备选词可知，此处指犀牛慢慢地走向游客，应填slow的副词形式slowly“慢慢地”，修饰动词walk。故填slowly。 5．句意：当我在那里的时候，我喜欢坐在它们旁边喂它们。根据“I enjoyed... near and feeding them.”和备选词可知，此处指坐在犀牛旁边，应用动词sit“坐”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，sit的动名词形式是sitting。故填sitting。 6．句意：现在，犀牛似乎在肯尼亚无处不在。根据“People can see them in zoos and in the wild.”和备选词可知，犀牛似乎随处可见，seem to be“似乎是”；根据“Now”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是rhinos，所以谓语用动词原形seem。故填seem。 7．句意：然而，它们正处于极大的危险之中。根据“People can see them in zoos and in the wild.”和“they are in great danger.”可知，前后两句之间表示转折关系，应用连词however“然而”，句首首字母要大写。故填However。 8．句意：因为人们为了犀牛角而杀害犀牛。根据“Because people are... rhinos for their horns (角).”和备选词可知，此处指人们杀害犀牛，应用动词kill“杀害”，此处表示现阶段发生的事情，时态为现在进行时，kill的现在分词是killing。故填killing。 9．句意：人们也在破坏它们的家园来建造更多的农场和道路。根据“homes”和备选词可知，此处指破坏犀牛的家园，应填形容词性物主代词their“它们的”。故填their。 10．句意：是时候让我们来保护这些野生动物，以免为时过晚。根据“It is time for us to protect these wild animals... it is too late.”和备选词可知，此处应填连词before，表示在为时已晚之前保护这些野生动物。故填before。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 carry    second    they    build    door    in    can    if    interest    pets We people have homes. Animals have their homes, too. Some animals live under the ground. For example, woodchucks (土拨鼠) live 1 the holes (洞穴) under the ground. They usually have two 2 in their homes. They will go out through the other door 3 someone comes in through one door. It’s very 4 . Some birds live in the holes. 5 come out for food during the day and go back to sleep at night. But most birds enjoy 6 homes in the trees. It’s very funny that turtles (乌龟) usually 7 their homes on their backs. Bees always work hard to make their homes. Cats, dogs and some other 8 live in people’s homes. We 9 see many kinds of animals in the zoo and the zoo is their big home. Some animals have two homes. They live in the first home in summer and live in the 10 home in winter. How strange they are! 【答案】 1．in 2．doors 3．if 4．interesting 5．They 6．building 7．carry 8．pets 9．can 10．second 【导语】本文是说明文，文章介绍了不同动物的家。 1．句意：例如，土拨鼠住在地下的洞里。根据“woodchucks (土拨鼠) live…the holes (洞穴) under the ground”可知，土拨鼠住在地下的洞穴里，备选词in符合语境，live in the holes“住在洞里”。故填in。 2．句意：它们的家通常有两扇门。根据“They will go out through the other door”可知，此处指土拨鼠的家有两个门，备选词door符合语境，two接复数形式。故填doors。 3．句意：如果有某个生物从一扇门进来，它们就会从另一扇门出去。此处表示条件关系，备选词if“如果”符合逻辑。故填if。 4．句意：这非常有趣。根据前文描述土拨鼠用两扇门应对危险的行为可知，此处需用形容词表示“有趣的”，备选词interest的形容词形式为interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 5．句意：它们白天出来觅食，晚上回去睡觉。此处指代前文的“Some birds”，需用备选词they“它们”作主语。故填They。 6．句意：但大多数鸟类喜欢在树上筑巢。根据“But most birds enjoy”可知，此处指鸟类喜欢在树上筑巢，备选词build符合语境，enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，需用动名词形式。故填building。 7．句意：有趣的是，乌龟通常把家背在背上。根据常识可知，乌龟的外壳就是它的家，备选词carry“携带”符合语境，主语turtles为复数，该句是一般现在时，动词用原形。故填carry。 8．句意：猫、狗和其他一些宠物住在人类的家里。根据“live in people’s homes”可知，此处指被人类饲养的动物，备选词pets“宠物”符合语境。故填pets。 9．句意：我们可以在动物园看到许多种类的动物，动物园是它们的大家园。此处表示能力或可能性，备选词can“可以”符合逻辑。故填can。 10．句意：它们夏天住在第一个家，冬天住在第二个家。根据前文“the first home”可知，此处需用序数词second“第二个”对应。故填second。 重难语篇练习 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 smile  or  choose  would  simple  decide  finally  she  just  place  everything  during Do you know about therapy dogs (治疗犬)? After training, these dogs can help people with special needs. PFH is a program for training dogs. It 1 family pets and trains them to help people at hospitals 2 nursing homes (疗养院). After learning about PFH, Wu Jingyi, a dog owner, 3 to take her dog Lucky there. After lots of training, Lucky 4 became a therapy dog. Later she started working at different 5 . Lucky met a woman 6 a visit to a hospital. She loved dogs but was afraid of big ones. “I could see the 7 on her face, but she hesitated (犹豫) to come close to Lucky,” Wu said. “I didn’t encourage 8 to walk to Lucky. I 9 asked Lucky to show she was safe.” Of course, Lucky’s action won the woman’s trust (信任). She walked to Lucky and patted (轻拍) her happily. “The whole process sounds very 10 , but I could see real joy. Therapy dogs can really help people,” Wu added. 【答案】 1．chooses 2．or 3．decided 4．finally 5．places 6．during 7．smile 8．her 9．just 10．simple 【导语】本文讲述了治疗犬 Lucky 经 PFH 项目训练后，在医院等场所工作，帮助一位怕大狗的女士建立信任，体现治疗犬助人价值的故事。 1．句意：它选择家庭宠物并训练它们帮助医院或养老院的人们。根据“It ...family pets”可知，此句缺乏谓语动词；再根据“PFH is a program for training dogs.”可知，PFH的工作是选择家庭宠物并进行训练，choose符合语境；主语为It，且时态是一般现在时，故动词要用三单形式。故填chooses。 2．句意：它选择家庭宠物并训练它们帮助医院或养老院的人们。根据“help people at hospitals ... nursing homes (疗养院)”可知，帮助医院或养老院的人们，表示选择关系，or符合语境。故填or。 3．句意：在了解了PFH之后，狗主人吴静怡决定带她的狗Lucky去那里。根据“After learning about PFH”和上文可知，了解PFH的工作性质后，狗主人决定带她的狗Lucky去那里，成为一只治疗犬，decide符合语境；再根据“started working”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填decided。 4．句意：经过大量的训练，Lucky终于成为了一只治疗犬。根据“After lots of training”可知，Lucky经过大量训练，最终成为了一只治疗犬，finally符合语境。故填finally。 5．句意：后来她开始在不同的地方工作。根据“Later she started working at different ...”可知，different后要接名词复数，结合备选词，place“地方”的复数places符合语境。故填places。 6．句意：Lucky在去医院的时候遇到了一个女人。根据“ a visit to a hospital”可知，此处指在一次去医院的探访期间，during“在……期间”符合语境。故填during。 7．句意：我能看到她脸上的笑容，但她犹豫着要不要靠近Lucky。根据“on her face”和备选词可知，挂在脸上的应是微笑，smile符合语境。故填smile。 8．句意：我没有鼓励她走向Lucky。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，动词后要接人称代词宾格；结合备选词，she的宾格her符合语境。故填her。 9．句意：我只是让Lucky证明她是安全的。分析句子“I ... asked Lucky to show she was safe.”可知，此句结构完整，考虑使用副词；结合备选词，just“只是”，符合语境。故填just。 10．句意：整个过程听起来很简单，但我能看到真正的快乐。根据“Of course, Lucky’s action won the woman’s trust (信任). She walked to Lucky and patted (轻拍) her happily.”可知，Lucky和女人相处的过程听起来很简单，但是给女人带来了真正的快乐；simple“简单的”，符合语境。故填simple。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 balanced  they  whale  follow  save  but  culture  need  why  friend As we all know, the earth is home to humans and animals. From baby fish to big 1 , animals are an important part of the earth. 2 many animals are in danger. And even many animals are facing extinction (灭绝). Many people are destroying (毁坏) animals’ homes by cutting down trees. So we should 3 these animals. 4 is it important to protect animals? Firstly, animals play an important part in keeping the ecosystem (生态系统) 5 . If we don’t protect these animals, the result will be bad. Secondly, many animals are important to many different 6 around the world. For example, elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture. We can start to protect animals by learning about 7 living habits. We shouldn’t hurt them. Instead, we should be 8 to them. So we should take action to protect animals. For example, workers in the zoo should ask visitors to 9 the rules when they are in the zoo. The government (政府) also 10 to take action. For example, it can make laws to protect animals and tell people the importance of protecting animals. 【答案】 1．whales 2．But 3．save 4．Why 5．balanced 6．cultures 7．their 8．friendly 9．follow 10．needs 【导语】本文阐述了动物对地球生态和人类文化的重要性，指出它们正面临生存危机，并在此基础上说明了保护动物对于维持生态平衡和文化多样性的重要意义，最后呼吁从个人、机构到政府各层面采取具体行动来保护动物。 1．句意：从幼鱼到大鲸鱼，动物都是地球的重要组成部分。根据“From baby fish to big...”可知，此处需填与“baby fish”对应的“大型动物”，结合所给词汇，whale“鲸鱼”符合语境；由“fish”(单复数同形，此处表泛指) 可知，这里需用“whale”的复数形式whales。故选whales。 2．句意：但是许多动物正处于危险中。结合上文和备选词汇可知，上文“animals are an important part of the earth”和下文“many animals are in danger”存在转折关系，应用“but”表转折，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 3．句意：所以我们应该拯救这些动物。根据上文“And even many animals are facing extinction. Many people are destroying animals’ homes by cutting down trees.”和备选词汇可知，动物面临灭绝，人类破坏它们的家园，因此此处是指我们应该拯救这些动物；考查save“拯救”，动词，空前有情态动词“should”，这里应用动词原形。故填save。 4．句意：为什么保护动物很重要？根据下文“Firstly, … Secondly, …”可知，阐述了保护动物的原因，因此这里是提出“为什么保护动物很重要”的问题，应用why“为什么”作特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Why。 5．句意：首先，动物在维持生态系统平衡中扮演重要角色。根据“keep the ecosystem...”和备选词汇可知，此处是指维持生态系统平衡；考查balanced“平衡的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填balanced。 6．句意：其次，许多动物对世界上许多不同的文化都很重要。根据下文“elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture”和备选词汇可知，大象在泰国文化中是好运的象征，因此这里是指动物对文化的重要性；考查culture“文化”，可数名词，空前“many different”后接可数名词复数，因此此处需用culture的复数形式cultures。故填cultures。 7．句意：我们可以从了解它们的生活习惯开始保护动物。根据上文“protect animals”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物们的生活习惯，应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”，指代“animals’”，在句中作定语，修饰“living habits”。故填their。 8．句意：相反，我们应该对它们友好。根据上文“We shouldn’t hurt them.”和备选词汇可知，不应该伤害它们，句中“instead”表转折，因此应处是指对它们友好，应用名词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”，be friendly to...“对……友好”，形容词短语。故填friendly。 9．句意：例如，动物园的工作人员应要求游客在园内遵守规则。根据空后“the rules”和备选词汇可知，此处考查follow the rules“遵守规则”，固定搭配；ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形。故填follow。 10．句意：政府也需要采取行动。根据上文“So we should take action to protect animals.”和备选词汇可知，我们需要采取行动保护动物，因此这里是指政府也需要采取行动；考查need“需要”，动词；空后为“to take action”，此处考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，说明“need”为实义动词，而不是情态动词；主语“The government”为单数，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词“need”需用三单形式needs。故填needs。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Animal friends 选词填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 动物 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 see  and  love  interest  with  real  come  worried  we  write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 1 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 2 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 3 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 4 her too. You can 5 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 6 stories about Mimi. She 7 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 8 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 9 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 10 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. they  find  happy  kind  play  why  life  free  back  for There are many different 1 of animals in the zoo. We can see the zoo keepers (饲养员) give 2 food to eat. They don’t need 3 food. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 4 . But most of them are sad. 5 ? Because they are not free (自由的) ! Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live 6 and happily in the forests or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and 7 with their children and catch (捉) small animals 8 food. But now they have to stay in the small rooms. Their 9 in the zoo is different from that in the forest. Now most of us think more animals should go 10 to the forests. swimmer  they  danger  lovely  water  make  save  symbol  kill  but  tail Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re 331 . But how much do you know about them? They are usually over 1 metre long. They have four legs, a small 332 and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the 333 . They crawl very slowly, but they are good 334 . They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 335 of long life. Turtles are an important part of the ocean, 336 there are only seven kinds of turtles now and five of them are from China. They are in great 337 now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose 338 homes. People also 339 them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer (越来越少) turtles. We need to 1 them now. First, don’t eat the food 2 of turtles. Then, we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in. play  month  quite  mother  save  have but  danger  care  national  zoo Hello, boys and girls! I’m Jojo and I’m five 342 old. This is a picture of my 343 and me. We are from Northeast China. Now we live in a 344 park. There are over forty leopards in the park. Some people want to kill us, so we are in great 345 . Luckily, the government (政府) sets up (建立) the park 346 us. The park is not like a 347 . It is really big and it 348 a lot of plants. We can live happily in the park. Every day, my mother takes 349 of me well and teaches me to look for food. However, it is 350 difficult for me. I’m 1 and I love to play with my mother in the grass. I know I will grow up and live by myself one day, 2 I really want to follow (跟随) her all the time. black   animal   big   real   food   close   as   time   come   because Hi, I’m Tom. There is a zoo near my home. There are lots of 1 in the zoo. The elephant is from India, and it is very 2 . Many people like to see it 3 it has a long nose. It is a symbol (象征) of Thailand. The panda is from Sichuan China. It is kind of shy, so please be very quiet. Its favourite 4 is bamboo. The tiger is from Changbai Mountain. It’s scary. People can’t be 5 to it. It has a very big house. The lion is from South Africa. And its house is next to the tiger’s. And the dolphin is very clever so it can act 6 people do. Many 7 bears from North China are very lazy. They often sit on the ground and relax for a long 8 . There are also lots of dogs. Some are very cool,but some of them are kind of ugly. Many boys and girls, men and women often 9 to the zoo and see the animals on weekends. It is 10 a good place to have fun! 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 watch  happy  often   animal   so   help   stay   zoo  from   penguin There is a zoo in our city. My parents 1 take me there at weekends. I like animals very much. I have lots of toy (玩具) animals in my room. In the 2 , I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, bears, snakes, and many other 3 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are dangerous, 4 they must stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is good for animals 5 in cages. They should be free (自由的). The animals in cages can’t be 6 . My favourite animal in the zoo is the 7 . I enjoy 8 it swim and walk. It swims so fast and walks in a funny way. It comes 9 Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so it has to stand close to its partners (伙伴). This 10 it keep warm. It’s also friendly to people. I like it very much. 阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 they,  however,  explore,  friendly,  sit,  slow,  before,   tourist,  seem,  kill How will you feel if you live side by side with many wonderful animals? I can tell you about my visit to Nairobi, Kenya. Last year, I 1 a rhino sanctuary (犀牛保护区) there. This place was home to many rhinoceroses. They were very 2 to people. When 3 visited the sanctuary, rhinos would walk 4 to them. Sometimes they even touch (触碰) the people with their noses, asking for some care. When I was there, I enjoyed 5 near and feeding them. Now rhinos 6 to be everywhere in Kenya. People can see them in zoos and in the wild. 7 , they are in great danger. The number of rhinos is becoming fewer and fewer. Why? Because people are 8 rhinos for their horns (角). People are also destroying (破坏) 9 homes to make more farms and roads. It is time for us to protect these wild animals 10 it is too late. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 carry    second    they    build    door    in    can    if    interest    pets We people have homes. Animals have their homes, too. Some animals live under the ground. For example, woodchucks (土拨鼠) live 1 the holes (洞穴) under the ground. They usually have two 2 in their homes. They will go out through the other door 3 someone comes in through one door. It’s very 4 . Some birds live in the holes. 5 come out for food during the day and go back to sleep at night. But most birds enjoy 6 homes in the trees. It’s very funny that turtles (乌龟) usually 7 their homes on their backs. Bees always work hard to make their homes. Cats, dogs and some other 8 live in people’s homes. We 9 see many kinds of animals in the zoo and the zoo is their big home. Some animals have two homes. They live in the first home in summer and live in the 10 home in winter. How strange they are! 重难语篇练习 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 smile  or  choose  would  simple  decide  finally  she  just  place  everything  during Do you know about therapy dogs (治疗犬)? After training, these dogs can help people with special needs. PFH is a program for training dogs. It 1 family pets and trains them to help people at hospitals 2 nursing homes (疗养院). After learning about PFH, Wu Jingyi, a dog owner, 3 to take her dog Lucky there. After lots of training, Lucky 4 became a therapy dog. Later she started working at different 5 . Lucky met a woman 6 a visit to a hospital. She loved dogs but was afraid of big ones. “I could see the 7 on her face, but she hesitated (犹豫) to come close to Lucky,” Wu said. “I didn’t encourage 8 to walk to Lucky. I 9 asked Lucky to show she was safe.” Of course, Lucky’s action won the woman’s trust (信任). She walked to Lucky and patted (轻拍) her happily. “The whole process sounds very 10 , but I could see real joy. Therapy dogs can really help people,” Wu added. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 balanced  they  whale  follow  save  but  culture  need  why  friend As we all know, the earth is home to humans and animals. From baby fish to big 1 , animals are an important part of the earth. 2 many animals are in danger. And even many animals are facing extinction (灭绝). Many people are destroying (毁坏) animals’ homes by cutting down trees. So we should 3 these animals. 4 is it important to protect animals? Firstly, animals play an important part in keeping the ecosystem (生态系统) 5 . If we don’t protect these animals, the result will be bad. Secondly, many animals are important to many different 6 around the world. For example, elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thai culture. We can start to protect animals by learning about 7 living habits. We shouldn’t hurt them. Instead, we should be 8 to them. So we should take action to protect animals. For example, workers in the zoo should ask visitors to 9 the rules when they are in the zoo. The government (政府) also 10 to take action. For example, it can make laws to protect animals and tell people the importance of protecting animals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $