精品解析：广东省江门市2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期义务教育质量监测七年级英语科试卷 说明：1. 英语试卷共12页，其中试题卷10页，答题卷2页。 2. 考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。 3. 答卷前，考生先将考号和姓名等信息填写在答题卡上。 4. 答题时，请用黑色签字笔把答案写在答题卡对应的答题区域内。 一、听说应用。(本大题共25小题，共30分) A.听句子，辨单词或短语。(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. juice B. stay C. play 2. A. feeds B. fills C. happy 3. A. pizzas and bread B. dumplings and noodles C. bread and noodles 4. A. pushed into B. rushed into C. put into 5. A. looked for B. looked up C. gave up 6. A. cut down B. put down C. cut in B. 听对话。(本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 7. 2. What is the girl’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 8. What does Ann like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 听第三段对话，回答第9—10小题： 9. Where did Tina go for her vacation? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Hainan. 10 What did Tina think of the traffic there? A. It was excellent. B. It was awful. C. It wasn’t bad. 听第四段对话，回答第11—12小题： 11. What will they buy for their father? A. A T- shirt. B. A tie. C. A wallet. 12. When will they meet? A. At 4:20. B. At 5:12. C. At 5:20. 听第五段对话，回答第13—14小题： 13. Where does Betty usually have lunch on weekends? A. At Uncle Wang’s House B. At Uncle Lin’s House. C. At Aunt Wang’s House. 14. Which bus does Betty take to get there? A. Bus No.15. B. Bus No.25. C. Bus No.35. 听第六段对话，回答第 15-17 小题： 15. What’s Tony’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music. 16. Who is Tony’s favourite teacher? A. Mr Li. B. Mrs Brown. C. Mr Brown. 17. When does Jane have music? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. A and B. C. 听写句子。(本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 18. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. _________________________________________________________________________________________ D. 听短文。(本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分) Part Ⅰ回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 20. when does Mike get up every day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. Does Mike make his own breakfast? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. What does Mike do after breakfast? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. How does Mike go to work? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅱ 询问信息：你想获得关于 Mike的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应位置上。 24. Mike 每天什么时候回家? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Mike 的工作是什么? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、单项填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，10分) 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 1. Which of the underlined letters (划线的字母) has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three? A. horse B. about C. talk D. quarter 2. This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter. A. His; he B. He’s; him C. His; him D. He; his 3. —Alan is good ______ old people. —Yeah! He is good ______ telling stories and playing games with them. A. with; at B. at; with C. with; with D. at; at 4. —How old are you? —I am ______ years old. And today is my ______ birthday. A. nine; nine B. nine; nineth C. nine; ninth D. ninth; ninth 5. —________ are these tomatoes? —Five yuan a kilo. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How old 6. Enping is a great place to visit ________ it is famous for hot springs and delicious food. A. but B. so C. because D. or 7. October 1st is National Day. I think it is important for the students to do something ________ on that day. A. difficult B. boring C. meaningful D. international 8. Jim is very kind. He often helps me ______ problems in my daily routine. A. act out B. put up C. look at D. work out 9. Jenny isn’t happy on the New Year’s Party, but I don’t know the reason ______. A. well B. exactly C. only D. especially 10. —How about visiting Stone Village this weekend? —Great! ________ A. You’ re welcome. B. That sounds interesting. C. No, thanks. D. I’m sorry. 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡相应的题号涂黑。 One day at school, Billy sees some girls studying ballet (芭蕾舞) in a club. He loves it and wants to ____11____ in the club, too. Then after school, he tells his dad ____12____ it. Dad says, “Ballet isn’t for boys.” But Billy doesn’t think Dad is ____13____ and he’ll show that boys can do it, too. The next morning, he comes to the ____14____ and meets the ballet teacher Miss Wilson. “Nice to meet you, Miss Wilson. I’m Billy and I really want to ____15____ the ballet club,” Billy says. “ Sure, Billy,” Miss Wilson says. “We dance ____16____ 4:00 to 6:00 every afternoon. Come on!” “ OK, Miss Wilson,” Billy says. “____17____ you then.” From that day on, Billy dances in the club. Ballet is really not easy for Billy, ____18____ he has a great love for it and practise hard (努力练习) every day. After six months, the school art festival comes. All the parents come to ____19____to watch the shows. There Billy’s father watches Billy dance beautifully. At that moment, he really wants to tell Billy, “I’m sorry, Billy. Ballet isn’t for ____20____ only. You are the star of the ballet show, too!” 11. A. spell B. eat C. help D. dance 12. A. in B. to C. about D. on 13. A. right B. healthy C. tidy D. cool 14. A. party B. club C. test D. trip 15. A. buy B. email C. join D. find 16. A. between B. since C. from D. during 17. A. Call B. See C. Thank D. Ask 18. A. but B. because C. so D. when 19. A. airport B. school C. restaurant D. library 20. A. boys B. students C. girls D. teachers 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Hi, I’m Joe Whale. You can also call me “The Doodle (涂鸦)Boy”. I am 13 years old and live in the UK. I began drawing when I was only 3. I make doodles about all of the things I see every day. Many people like my drawings and ask me to draw for them. I am good at drawing food. I draw for a book called Bad Food, for example. Hi, my name is Jack Green and I’m 12. I come from the UK. Can you guess what I’m doing in the picture? Yes, it’s kung fu! I first started learning it when I was just seven. My teacher is Mark Brown and he is great. I practice (练习) kung fu seven days a week and I never get tired. Now I’ve got my black belt (黑带) in kung fu! I feel really excited and I can teach others now. Hello! I’m Sam Gouveia. I’m 14 and I’m from the US. I love sewing (缝纫) very much. My parents bought me a sewing machine (机器) as my twelfth birthday gift. It really helps me a lot. Look at this T-shirt! I made it for my sister in my sewing class and it took me six weeks! Some students ask me, “Why do you sew? That’s for girls.” Well, I don’t think so. You can do anything you like! 21. Joe is good at drawing ________. A people B. nature C. animals D. food 22. What do we know about Jack? A. He doesn’t like his teacher. B. He always feels tired after practicing. C. He practices kung fu every day. D. He is not interested in teaching others. 23. What happened when Sam was 12 years old? A. He got his black belt (黑带) in kung fu. B. He began drawing. C. His parents bought him a sewing machine (机器) as a birthday gift. D. He made a T-shirt for his sister. 24 What can we learn from Sam? A. People can do anything they like. B. Be nice to your parents. C. Sewing is easy to learn. D. Listen to what others say. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Hobbies. B. Studies. C. Friends. D. Clubs. B Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do? If you don’t know, there are some tips for you. First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (原因). Road trips take a lot of time and money. But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! Good reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling to the places you didn’t visit before. Second, plan who you are going with. If you want to go with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. Here are some questions you should think about: Can you trust (信任) them? Will they be able to help you? Third, plan your destination. Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark (标记) them on a map with colored pens. Finally, think of the transportation (交通工具) you’ll take. Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone. 26. How does the writer start this passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 27. The reasons why you go on a road trip are mentioned (提到) in the text except ________. A. trying to find yourself B. having fun with your friends C. spending a lot of time and money D. travelling to the places you didn’t visit before 28. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “destination”? A. 假期 B. 路线 C. 中转站 D. 目的地 29. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 30. The best title for this passage is “________”. A. When to make a plan for your road trip B. How to go on a road trip with your friends C. How to enjoy your holiday with your friends D. Why it’s important to plan well before you travel C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七个相关节日。请将他们互相配对，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say “I love you” to her mother. ____32____ Christmas Day is coming. Tony often invites his friends to come to his home to have a party. ____33____ Anna is an English teacher. She has taught for 20 years in this city. ____34____ Jane is Tony’s best friend. Today is Jane’s 18th birthday. ____35____ Tom wants to visit his grandmother this weekend, and his grandmother waits for him to celebrate her 70th birthday. A. Happy Birthday! I’m your cute grandson. Thanks for your love to me these years! Happy Birthday, Grandma! B. Happy Teachers’ Day! Today is September 10th. Dear teachers, we love you so much! We will miss you forever! C. Happy Father’s Day! The best friend I ever had from God. I call him Dad! D. Happy Birthday to you! Today is so important to me, because it is your Birthday! How nice it is that we have been good friends for these years! E. Merry Christmas! The warmth and joy of Christmas bring us our truly friendship. Let’s join the party together on Christmas Day! Please call meat 987895. F. Happy New year! May you be happy and successful in the new year! G. Happy Mother’s Day! Mother’s Day means your great love to me, and it also means my deep love and my deep thanks! 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 slow why feel catch get fast late work leave beside how he A little boy runs to a train station (火车站). ___36___ is out of breath (上气不接下气) when he ___37___ there. The train ___38___ and the boy can’t catch it. There is a man ___39___ the boy. He says to the boy, “If you can run faster, you can ___40___ the train.” “I run as ___41___ as I can.” says the boy. “But ___42___ are you late for the train?” asks the man. “Because I start too ___43___,” answers the boy. “Next time, I should start early.” Many young people don’t ___44___ hard at the beginning (开头). They lose (失去) many good chances. They ___45___ sorry when it is too late. 六、单词拼写与完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下面句子中的提示，写出单词或词组的正确语法形式。(在答题卡上写上完整的单词) 46. I sometimes eat too much chocolate. I need to c________ this bad habit. 47. Paul b________ his teeth twice a day. 48. Try your best to live a ________ (有意义的) life. 49 Do you enjoy any of these ________ (活动)? 50. Isn’t that ________ (违反) the law? 51. He ________ ________ (后悔吃) too much at the party last night. 52. As a result we soon ________ ________ (灭绝). 53. She ________ ________ (放弃) driving her car and went to work by bike. 54. I nod to Grandpa and we ________ ________ (开始演奏) our instruments. 55. You will ________ ________ (穿过) storms towards the sea. 七、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A. 回答问题。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello, I am Tim Smith, a 12-year-old boy. Smith is my last name. I have a happy family. My father is a music teacher in my school. He can sing and dance. And he can play the violin really well. His class is interesting so his students like him a lot. On school days, we get up at 7:00 and go to school on foot together. Because it’s only a 5-minute walk. At weekends, my mother always makes delicious food for us. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck and hot pot. My little brother is good with numbers, so he wants to be a scientist in the future. For him, maths is easy and fun. Next week is his birthday. We will have a surprise party for him. I love my family very much! 56. What is Tim’s last name? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What can Tim’s father do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How long does it take to walk to Tim’s school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What is Tim’s favourite food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Who is good with numbers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校的英文杂志 Student Times 正在七年级发起二月刊封面人物（Cover Student）的评选活动。请仔细阅读该杂志网站上发布的公告以及思维导图，给该杂志写一封邮件，推荐你自己。 作文要求： 1.邮件需包含思维导图的所有内容，可适当发挥。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, I’m so excited to introduce myself as the Cover Student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I want to make friends with other students. Can I be the Cover Student? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期义务教育质量监测七年级英语科试卷 说明：1. 英语试卷共12页，其中试题卷10页，答题卷2页。 2. 考试时间为90分钟，满分120分。 3. 答卷前，考生先将考号和姓名等信息填写在答题卡上。 4. 答题时，请用黑色签字笔把答案写在答题卡对应的答题区域内。 一、听说应用。(本大题共25小题，共30分) A.听句子，辨单词或短语。(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. juice B. stay C. play 2. A. feeds B. fills C. happy 3. A. pizzas and bread B. dumplings and noodles C. bread and noodles 4. A. pushed into B. rushed into C. put into 5. A. looked for B. looked up C. gave up 6. A. cut down B. put down C. cut in B. 听对话。(本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 7. 2. What is the girl’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 8. What does Ann like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 听第三段对话，回答第9—10小题： 9. Where did Tina go for her vacation? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Hainan. 10. What did Tina think of the traffic there? A. It was excellent. B. It was awful. C. It wasn’t bad. 听第四段对话，回答第11—12小题： 11. What will they buy for their father? A. A T- shirt. B. A tie. C. A wallet. 12. When will they meet? A. At 4:20. B. At 5:12. C. At 5:20. 听第五段对话，回答第13—14小题： 13. Where does Betty usually have lunch on weekends? A. At Uncle Wang’s House B. At Uncle Lin’s House. C. At Aunt Wang’s House. 14. Which bus does Betty take to get there? A. Bus No.15. B. Bus No.25. C. Bus No.35. 听第六段对话，回答第 15-17 小题： 15. What’s Tony’s favourite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music. 16. Who is Tony’s favourite teacher? A. Mr Li. B. Mrs Brown. C. Mr Brown. 17. When does Jane have music? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. A and B. C. 听写句子。(本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 18. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. _________________________________________________________________________________________ D. 听短文。(本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分) Part Ⅰ回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 20. when does Mike get up every day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. Does Mike make his own breakfast? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. What does Mike do after breakfast? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. How does Mike go to work? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅱ 询问信息：你想获得关于 Mike的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应位置上。 24. Mike 每天什么时候回家? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Mike 的工作是什么? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、单项填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，10分) 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 1. Which of the underlined letters (划线的字母) has a different pronunciation (发音) from the other three? A. horse B. about C. talk D. quarter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个划线的字母发音与其他三个不同？ 考查发音辨析。horse中的or发音为/ɔː/；about中的ou发音为/aʊ/；talk中的al发音为/ɔː/；quarter中的ar发音为/ɔː/。A、C、D 的划线部分均发 /ɔː/ 音，发音相似；而 B 的划线部分发/aʊ/音，与其他三项不同。故选B。 2. This is my little brother. ________ name is Peter Brown. You can call ________ Peter. A. His; he B. He’s; him C. His; him D. He; his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的小弟弟。他的名字是彼得・布朗。你可以叫他彼得。 考查代词辨析。His是形容词性物主代词，他的；he是人称代词主格，他；He’s是He is的缩写，他是；him是人称代词宾格，他。根据第一空后“name”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，用His；第二空在动词call后作宾语，要用宾格形式him。故选C。 3. —Alan is good ______ old people. —Yeah! He is good ______ telling stories and playing games with them. A. with; at B. at; with C. with; with D. at; at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Alan善于和老人相处。——是的！他擅长讲故事和与他们玩游戏。 考查介词搭配。be good with善于和……相处；be good at擅长。根据“Alan is good ... old people.”可知，Alan善于和老人相处；根据“He is good ... telling stories ...”可知，他擅长讲故事。故选A。 4. —How old are you? —I am ______ years old. And today is my ______ birthday. A. nine; nine B. nine; nineth C. nine; ninth D. ninth; ninth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多大了？—我九岁了。今天是我的第九个生日。 考查序数词的用法。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词。基数词用于年龄表达，序数词用于表示顺序的生日。根据句意，第一个空需用基数词“nine”，第二个空需用序数词“ninth”。故选C。 5. —________ are these tomatoes? —Five yuan a kilo. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How old 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些西红柿多少钱？——五元一公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少（提问可数名词复数）；How long多长、多远；How much多少（提问不可数名词）、多少钱； How old多大。根据答句“Five yuan a kilo.”可知，此处询问价格，应用How much。故选C。 6. Enping is a great place to visit ________ it is famous for hot springs and delicious food. A. but B. so C. because D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：恩平是一个很好的旅游地，因为它以温泉和美食而闻名。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；because因为；or或者。根据句意，后半句“以温泉和美食而闻名”是前半句“恩平是一个很好的旅游地”的原因，因此应选用表示原因的连词because。故选C。 7. October 1st is National Day. I think it is important for the students to do something ________ on that day. A. difficult B. boring C. meaningful D. international 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：十月一日是国庆节。我认为学生们在那天做一些有意义的事情是很重要的。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；international国际的。根据“it is important for the students to do something ... on that day”及国庆节的背景可知，在这一天做一些有意义的事情是重要的。故选C。 8. Jim is very kind. He often helps me ______ problems in my daily routine. A. act out B. put up C. look at D. work out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆非常善良。他经常帮助我解决日常生活中的问题。 考查动词短语辨析。act out表演；put up张贴；look at看；work out解决。根据“He often helps me...problems in my daily routine.”可知，此处指他帮助解决问题，work out最符合语境。故选D。 9. Jenny isn’t happy on the New Year’s Party, but I don’t know the reason ______. A. well B. exactly C. only D. especially 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny在新年派对上不开心，但我不知道确切的原因。 考查副词辨析。well好地；exactly确切地；only仅仅；especially特别地。根据句意，前半句指出Jenny不开心，后半句强调“不知道原因”的精确性，exactly最符合逻辑，表示“不清楚具体细节”。故选B。 10. —How about visiting Stone Village this weekend? —Great! ________ A. You’ re welcome. B. That sounds interesting. C. No, thanks. D. I’m sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末去参观石头村怎么样？——太好了！那听起来很有趣 考查情景交际用语。You’re welcome不客气；That sounds interesting那听起来很有趣；No, thanks不，谢谢；I’m sorry对不起。根据上一句“Great!”可知，回答者赞同提议，应表达积极态度，B项符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡相应的题号涂黑。 One day at school, Billy sees some girls studying ballet (芭蕾舞) in a club. He loves it and wants to ____11____ in the club, too. Then after school, he tells his dad ____12____ it. Dad says, “Ballet isn’t for boys.” But Billy doesn’t think Dad is ____13____ and he’ll show that boys can do it, too. The next morning, he comes to the ____14____ and meets the ballet teacher Miss Wilson. “Nice to meet you, Miss Wilson. I’m Billy and I really want to ____15____ the ballet club,” Billy says. “ Sure, Billy,” Miss Wilson says. “We dance ____16____ 4:00 to 6:00 every afternoon. Come on!” “ OK, Miss Wilson,” Billy says. “____17____ you then.” From that day on, Billy dances in the club. Ballet is really not easy for Billy, ____18____ he has a great love for it and practise hard (努力练习) every day. After six months, the school art festival comes. All the parents come to ____19____to watch the shows. There Billy’s father watches Billy dance beautifully. At that moment, he really wants to tell Billy, “I’m sorry, Billy. Ballet isn’t for ____20____ only. You are the star of the ballet show, too!” 11. A. spell B. eat C. help D. dance 12. A. in B. to C. about D. on 13. A. right B. healthy C. tidy D. cool 14. A. party B. club C. test D. trip 15. A. buy B. email C. join D. find 16. A. between B. since C. from D. during 17. A. Call B. See C. Thank D. Ask 18. A. but B. because C. so D. when 19. A. airport B. school C. restaurant D. library 20. A. boys B. students C. girls D. teachers 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述男孩Billy热爱芭蕾舞，克服父亲偏见加入俱乐部，努力练习后在学校艺术节表演成功，父亲道歉并认可男孩也能跳舞。 【11题详解】 句意：他热爱芭蕾，想加入俱乐部跳舞。 spell拼写；eat吃；help帮助；dance跳舞。根据“Billy sees some girls studying ballet”可知，Billy想参与芭蕾活动，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：然后在放学后，他告诉父亲这件事。 in在；to向；about关于；on在。“tells sb. about sth.”是固定表达，意为“告诉某人某事”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：但Billy不认为父亲是对的，他要证明男孩也能跳。 right对的；healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；cool酷的。根据“Dad says, ‘Ballet isn’t for boys’”可知，Billy反驳父亲观点，可见Billy不认为父亲是对的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他来到俱乐部见到芭蕾老师Wilson小姐。 party派对；club俱乐部；test考试；trip旅行。根据“meets the ballet teacher Miss Wilson”可知，是芭蕾俱乐部。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：Billy说：“很高兴见到你，Wilson小姐。我是Billy，我真的想加入芭蕾俱乐部。” buy买；email发邮件；join加入；find找到。根据“From that day on, Billy dances in the club.”可知Billy当时是想加入俱乐部，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：Miss Wilson说：“我们每天下午4点到6点跳舞，来吧！” between在……之间；since自从；from从；during在……期间。根据“4:00 to 6:00”表示时间段可知，用from...to...表示“从……到……”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：Billy说：“好的，Wilson小姐，”Billy说。“回头见。” Call打电话；See见；Thank感谢；Ask问。“See you then”是告别语，为固定表达，意为“回头见”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：芭蕾对Billy来说真的不容易，但他热爱它并每天努力练习。 but但是；because因为；so所以；when当。根据“Ballet is really not easy for Billy,...he has a great love for it and practise hard (努力练习) every day.”可知前后为转折关系。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：六个月后，学校艺术节到来，所有家长来学校观看表演。 airport机场；school学校；restaurant餐厅；library图书馆。根据“school art festival”可知是来学校观看表演。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：那一刻，他真想告诉Billy：“对不起，Billy。芭蕾不是只适合女孩。你也是芭蕾表演的明星！” boys男孩；students学生；girls女孩；teachers老师。根据父亲原话“Ballet isn’t for boys”可知，父亲认为芭蕾舞只适合女孩，结合“You are the star of the ballet show, too!”可知，父亲改变了观点，认为芭蕾舞并不仅仅适合女孩，故选C。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读 A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Hi, I’m Joe Whale. You can also call me “The Doodle (涂鸦)Boy”. I am 13 years old and live in the UK. I began drawing when I was only 3. I make doodles about all of the things I see every day. Many people like my drawings and ask me to draw for them. I am good at drawing food. I draw for a book called Bad Food, for example. Hi, my name is Jack Green and I’m 12. I come from the UK. Can you guess what I’m doing in the picture? Yes, it’s kung fu! I first started learning it when I was just seven. My teacher is Mark Brown and he is great. I practice (练习) kung fu seven days a week and I never get tired. Now I’ve got my black belt (黑带) in kung fu! I feel really excited and I can teach others now. Hello! I’m Sam Gouveia. I’m 14 and I’m from the US. I love sewing (缝纫) very much. My parents bought me a sewing machine (机器) as my twelfth birthday gift. It really helps me a lot. Look at this T-shirt! I made it for my sister in my sewing class and it took me six weeks! Some students ask me, “Why do you sew? That’s for girls.” Well, I don’t think so. You can do anything you like! 21. Joe is good at drawing ________. A. people B. nature C. animals D. food 22. What do we know about Jack? A. He doesn’t like his teacher. B. He always feels tired after practicing. C. He practices kung fu every day. D. He is not interested in teaching others. 23. What happened when Sam was 12 years old? A. He got his black belt (黑带) in kung fu. B. He began drawing. C. His parents bought him a sewing machine (机器) as a birthday gift. D. He made a T-shirt for his sister. 24. What can we learn from Sam? A. People can do anything they like. B. Be nice to your parents. C. Sewing is easy to learn. D. Listen to what others say. 25. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Hobbies. B. Studies. C. Friends. D. Clubs. 【答案】21 D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过三位青少年的自述，分别介绍了他们的兴趣爱好与特长：Joe的涂鸦创作、Jack的功夫练习和Sam的缝纫爱好，展现了不同少年的生活乐趣与成长收获。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Joe的介绍中“I am good at drawing food.”可知，Joe擅长画食物。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jack的介绍中“I practice kung fu seven days a week and I never get tired.”可知，Jack每天都练习功夫。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sam的介绍中“My parents bought me a sewing machine as my twelfth birthday gift.”可知，Sam12岁时，父母送给他一台缝纫机作为生日礼物。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sam的介绍中“You can do anything you like!”可知，我们能从Sam的经历中学到：人们可以做任何自己喜欢的事。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文分别介绍了Joe的涂鸦、Jack的功夫和Sam的缝纫，这些都属于个人爱好，因此这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的“Hobbies（爱好）”板块。故选A。 B Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do? If you don’t know, there are some tips for you. First, find out why you want to go. And make sure it’s a good reason (原因). Road trips take a lot of time and money. But with a good reason to go, nothing can stop you! Good reasons include (包括) trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling to the places you didn’t visit before. Second, plan who you are going with. If you want to go with someone, write down their names. After you finish your plan, ask those people about the trip. Here are some questions you should think about: Can you trust (信任) them? Will they be able to help you? Third, plan your destination. Write down the places in your country that you want to go to. You can even mark (标记) them on a map with colored pens. Finally, think of the transportation (交通工具) you’ll take. Make sure the transportation you take has enough room for everyone. 26. How does the writer start this passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 27. The reasons why you go on a road trip are mentioned (提到) in the text except ________. A. trying to find yourself B. having fun with your friends C. spending a lot of time and money D. travelling to the places you didn’t visit before 28. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “destination”? A. 假期 B. 路线 C. 中转站 D. 目的地 29. What’s the structure of this passage? A B. C. D. 30. The best title for this passage is “________”. A. When to make a plan for your road trip B. How to go on a road trip with your friends C. How to enjoy your holiday with your friends D. Why it’s important to plan well before you travel 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了与朋友一起进行公路旅行前应考虑的几个关键步骤。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you want to go on a road trip with your friends? Do you know what to do?”可知作者是以提问的方式开启全文的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good reasons include trying to find yourself, having fun with your friends, or just travelling to the places you didn’t visit before.”可知，文中提到的出行理由包括“寻找自我”“和朋友玩得开心”以及“去未曾去过的地方”。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“plan your destination”以及“Write down the places in your country that you want to go to”和“mark them on a map”可推知是要写下想去的地方并在地图上标记，所以“destination”意思是“目的地”。故选D。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段提出问题并引出主题，第二至第五段依次说明如何准备公路旅行，文章是总分结构，选项D最符合该文结构。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“如何与朋友一起进行公路旅行”展开，具体提供了四项实用建议，以选项B“如何与朋友一起进行公路旅行”为标题最合适。故选B。 C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七个相关节日。请将他们互相配对，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say “I love you” to her mother. ____32____ Christmas Day is coming. Tony often invites his friends to come to his home to have a party. ____33____ Anna is an English teacher. She has taught for 20 years in this city. ____34____ Jane is Tony’s best friend. Today is Jane’s 18th birthday. ____35____ Tom wants to visit his grandmother this weekend, and his grandmother waits for him to celebrate her 70th birthday. A. Happy Birthday! I’m your cute grandson. Thanks for your love to me these years! Happy Birthday, Grandma! B. Happy Teachers’ Day! Today is September 10th. Dear teachers, we love you so much! We will miss you forever! C. Happy Father’s Day! The best friend I ever had from God. I call him Dad! D. Happy Birthday to you! Today is so important to me, because it is your Birthday! How nice it is that we have been good friends for these years! E. Merry Christmas! The warmth and joy of Christmas bring us our truly friendship. Let’s join the party together on Christmas Day! Please call meat 987895. F. Happy New year! May you be happy and successful in the new year! G. Happy Mother’s Day! Mother’s Day means your great love to me, and it also means my deep love and my deep thanks! 【答案】31. G 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了5个人的具体情况以及7个相关节日。 【31题详解】 根据“Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say ‘I love you’ to her mother.”可知，Nina想对母亲说“我爱你”，选项G“母亲节快乐！母亲节意味着您对我伟大的爱，也意味着我深深的爱和深深的感谢！”与之匹配，故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Christmas Day is coming.”可知，圣诞节快来了。选项E“圣诞快乐！圣诞温馨与欢乐，带给我们真挚的友谊。让我们一起参加圣诞晚会吧！请致电987895。”与之匹配，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Anna is an English teacher.”可知，安娜是一名老师。选项B“教师节快乐！今天是9月10日。亲爱的老师，我们非常爱您！我们会永远想念你！”与之匹配，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Today is Jane’s 18th birthday.”可知，今天是Jane的生日，选项D“祝你生日快乐！今天对我来说很重要，因为今天是你的生日！这些年来我们一直是好朋友，真是太好了！”与之匹配，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Tom wants to visit his grandmother this week end, and his grandmother waits for him to celebrate her 70th birthday.”可知，Tom和祖母一起庆祝祖母的生日，选项A“生日快乐！我是你可爱的孙子。谢谢你这些年对我的爱！奶奶，生日快乐！”与之匹配，故选A。 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 slow why feel catch get fast late work leave beside how he A little boy runs to a train station (火车站). ___36___ is out of breath (上气不接下气) when he ___37___ there. The train ___38___ and the boy can’t catch it. There is a man ___39___ the boy. He says to the boy, “If you can run faster, you can ___40___ the train.” “I run as ___41___ as I can.” says the boy. “But ___42___ are you late for the train?” asks the man. “Because I start too ___43___,” answers the boy. “Next time, I should start early.” Many young people don’t ___44___ hard at the beginning (开头). They lose (失去) many good chances. They ___45___ sorry when it is too late. 【答案】36. He 37. gets 38 leaves 39. beside 40. catch 41. fast 42. why 43. late 44. work 45. feel 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了一个小男孩因出发太晚，即便拼尽全力奔跑还是没赶上火车的故事，借此告诫年轻人做事要趁早努力，不要错失良机，否则追悔莫及。 【36题详解】 句意：当他到那里时，他上气不接下气。根据前文“A little boy runs to a train station.”及所给单词，此处指代前文的小男孩，作句子的主语，需用人称代词主格he，且句首首字母要大写。故填He。 【37题详解】 句意：当他到那里时，他上气不接下气。根据“when he...there”及语境，此处表示“到达那里”，get there为固定短语，主语he是第三人称单数，文章整体为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填gets。 【38题详解】 句意：火车开走了，男孩赶不上了。根据“the boy can’t catch it”及所给单词，此处表示火车离开，leave“离开”符合语境，主语the train是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填leaves。 【39题详解】 句意：男孩旁边有一个男人。根据“There is a man...the boy”及所给单词，此处需填表示方位的介词，beside“在……旁边”符合语境，指男人的位置在男孩身旁。故填beside。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你能跑得再快一点，你就能赶上火车。根据“If you can run faster”和前文“the boy can’t catch it”，此处表示“赶上火车”，catch the train为固定短语，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填catch。 【41题详解】 句意：我已经尽我所能跑快了。根据“I run as...as I can”及所给单词，此处为“as+副词原级+as”结构，修饰动词run，fast“快地”为副词原级，符合语境，指用最快的速度跑。故填fast。 【42题详解】 句意：但是你为什么赶火车迟到了？根据后文男孩的回答“Because I start too...”，可知此处是询问原因，用疑问词why“为什么”。故填why。 【43题详解】 句意：因为我出发得太晚了。根据后文“Next time, I should start early.”及所给单词，此处与early形成对比，late“晚地”为副词，修饰动词start，符合语境。故填late。 【44题详解】 句意：很多年轻人一开始不努力。根据“hard at the beginning”及所给单词，work hard为固定搭配，意为“努力工作/努力学习”，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填work。 【45题详解】 句意：当一切都太晚时，他们会感到后悔。根据“sorry when it is too late”及所给单词，feel sorry为固定短语，意为“感到遗憾、后悔”，主语they是复数，文章为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填feel。 六、单词拼写与完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下面句子中的提示，写出单词或词组的正确语法形式。(在答题卡上写上完整的单词) 46. I sometimes eat too much chocolate. I need to c________ this bad habit. 【答案】change##hange 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有时候吃太多巧克力。我需要改掉这个坏习惯。根据首字母提示和“this bad habit”可知，此处表示改掉坏习惯。动词change“改变；改掉”符合语境，need to后接动词原形。故填change。 47. Paul b________ his teeth twice a day. 【答案】brushes##rushes 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗每天刷两次牙。结合首字母“b”和“刷牙”的语义，对应的动词是“brush”；主语“Paul”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“brushes”。故填brushes。 48. Try your best to live a ________ (有意义的) life. 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽你所能过上有意义的生活。根据“Try your best to live a…life.”及汉语提示可知，空处指的是有意义的生活，形容词meaningful“有意义的”，作定语修饰名词life“生活”，符合语境。故填meaningful。 49. Do you enjoy any of these ________ (活动)? 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢这些活动吗？结合句意和汉语提示可知，activity“活动”，可数名词；根据空前“these”可知，此处应用名词复数形式activities作宾语。故填activities。 50. Isn’t that ________ (违反) the law? 【答案】against 【解析】 【详解】句意：那难道不违反法律吗？根据汉语提示及固定搭配可知，against“违反”，介词，符合be against the law“违反法律”的用法。故填against。 51. He ________ ________ (后悔吃) too much at the party last night. 【答案】 ①. regretted ②. eating 【解析】 【详解】句意：他后悔昨晚在派对上吃得太多了。根据“last night”以及汉语提示可知，regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”，句子描述过去的经历，时态为一般过去时，regret需要使用过去式regretted，其后接动名词作宾语，eat的动名词形式为eating，故填regretted；eating。 52. As a result, we soon ________ ________ (灭绝). 【答案】 ①. died ②. out 【解析】 【详解】句意：结果，我们很快就灭绝了。“灭绝”对应英文为“die out”。根据语境可知，此处描述过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式“died”。故填died；out。 53. She ________ ________ (放弃) driving her car and went to work by bike. 【答案】 ①. gave ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：她放弃开车，骑自行车去上班了。根据汉语提示可知，give up“放弃”，由went可知句子为一般过去时，give的过去式为gave。故填gave；up。 54. I nod to Grandpa and we ________ ________ (开始演奏) our instruments. 【答案】 ①. fire ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我向爷爷点点头，然后我们开始演奏我们的乐器。根据汉语提示“开始演奏”可知，其对应英文为“fire up”。根据前文“nod”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“we”是复数，动词用原形。故填fire；up。 55. You will ________ ________ (穿过) storms towards the sea. 【答案】 ①. go ②. through 【解析】 【详解】句意：你将穿越风暴驶向大海。根据“You will...storms towards the sea.”及汉语提示可知，“穿越”英文为“go through”，是固定短语。will后接动词原形。故填go；through。 七、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A. 回答问题。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Hello, I am Tim Smith, a 12-year-old boy. Smith is my last name. I have a happy family. My father is a music teacher in my school. He can sing and dance. And he can play the violin really well. His class is interesting so his students like him a lot. On school days, we get up at 7:00 and go to school on foot together. Because it’s only a 5-minute walk. At weekends, my mother always makes delicious food for us. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck and hot pot. My little brother is good with numbers, so he wants to be a scientist in the future. For him, maths is easy and fun. Next week is his birthday. We will have a surprise party for him. I love my family very much! 56. What is Tim’s last name? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What can Tim’s father do? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How long does it take to walk to Tim’s school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What is Tim’s favourite food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Who is good with numbers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校的英文杂志 Student Times 正在七年级发起二月刊封面人物（Cover Student）的评选活动。请仔细阅读该杂志网站上发布的公告以及思维导图，给该杂志写一封邮件，推荐你自己。 作文要求： 1.邮件需包含思维导图的所有内容，可适当发挥。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, I’m so excited to introduce myself as the Cover Student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I want to make friends with other students. Can I be the Cover Student? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56. Smith is Tim’s last name. 57. Tim’s father/He can sing, dance and play the violin. 58. It’s only a 5-minute walk. 59. Tim’s favorite food is Beijing roast duck and hot pot. 60. Tim’s little brother is good with numbers. 61. 例文 Dear editor, I’m so excited to introduce myself as the Cover Student. I’m 13 years old. My birthday is on 3rd December. I usually eat birthday noodles with eggs on that day. I think it’s meaningful. My favorite subject is English, because my English teacher is very friendly. Besides, I think it’s interesting and useful. And I’m good at it. Do you know my hobby? Yes, I like reading a lot because books can open my mind. I want to make friends with other students. Can I be the Cover Student? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tim Smith的个人信息以及他的家庭情况，包括父亲的职业与特长、日常上学的方式、家人的喜好和弟弟的梦想等内容。 【56题详解】 根据“Hello, I am Tim Smith, a 12-year-old boy. Smith is my last name.”可知，Smith是Tim的姓氏。故填Smith is Tim’s last name. 【57题详解】 根据“My father is a music teacher in my school. He can sing and dance. And he can play the violin really well.”可知，Tim的爸爸会唱歌、跳舞，还拉小提琴拉得很好。故填Tim’s father/He can sing, dance and play the violin. 【58题详解】 根据“Because it’s only a 5-minute walk.”可知，Tim家到学校只有步行五分钟的距离。故填It’s only a 5-minute walk. 【59题详解】 根据“My favorite food is Beijing roast duck and hot pot.”可知，Tim最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭和火锅。故填Tim’s favorite food is Beijing roast duck and hot pot. 【60题详解】 根据“My little brother is good with numbers”可知，Tim的小弟弟擅长数字。故填Tim’s little brother is good with numbers. 【61题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：以书信形式向编辑自荐封面学生，包含个人基本信息、喜好、特长及自荐诉求，行文符合书信格式，要点清晰且有细节补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇以激动的语气向编辑表明自荐封面学生的意图，开启书信内容。 第二步，依次介绍个人年龄、生日及生日的常规庆祝方式，再说明最喜欢的学科及原因，接着介绍个人爱好和爱好的意义。 第三步，结尾表达想要和其他学生交朋友的愿望，并再次提出封面学生的自荐请求。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce oneself自我介绍 ②be friendly友好的 ③be good at擅长 ④open one’s mind开阔眼界 [高分句型] ①I think it’s meaningful. （宾语从句） ②I like reading a lot because books can open my mind.（because引导原因状语从句，说明喜爱阅读的缘由） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $